busbar protection reb670 ansi pre-configured product … · for busbar protection applications...

Relion® 670 series

Busbar protection REB670 ANSIPre-configuredProduct Guide

Contents

1. Application.........................................................................3

2. Available functions...........................................................10

3. Differential protection.......................................................13

4. Zone selection.................................................................14

5. Current protection............................................................17

6. Control.............................................................................17

7. Logic...............................................................................18

8. Monitoring.......................................................................18

9. Basic IED functions..........................................................20

10. Human machine interface...............................................20

11. Station communication ..................................................21

12. Remote communication..................................................22

13. Hardware description......................................................22

14. Connection diagrams......................................................25

15. Technical data................................................................31

16. Ordering.........................................................................57

Disclaimer

The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB. ABB assumes no responsibility for any errors

that may appear in this document.

© Copyright 2012 ABB.

All rights reserved.

Trademarks

ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks

of their respective holders.

Busbar protection REB670 ANSI 1MRK505212-BUS DPre-configured Product version: 1.2

2 ABB

1. ApplicationREB670 is designed for the selective, reliable and fastdifferential protection of busbars, T-connections and meshedcorners. REB670 can be used for protection of single anddouble busbar with or without transfer bus, double circuitbreaker or breaker-and-a-half stations. The IED is applicablefor the protection of medium voltage (MV), high voltage (HV)and extra high voltage (EHV) installations at a power systemfrequency of 50Hz or 60Hz. The IED can detect all types ofinternal phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground faults in solidlygrounded or low impedance grounded power systems, as wellas all internal multi-phase faults in isolated or high-impedancegrounded power systems.

REB670 has very low requirements on the main currenttransformers (that is, CTs) and no interposing currenttransformers are necessary. For all applications, it is possible toinclude and mix main CTs with 1A and 5A rated secondarycurrent within the same protection zone. Typically, CTs with upto 10:1 ratio difference can be used within the same differentialprotection zone. Adjustment for different main CT ratios isachieved numerically by a parameter setting.

The numerical, low-impedance differential protection function isdesigned for fast and selective protection for faults withinprotected zone. All connected CT inputs are provided with arestraint feature. The minimum pick-up value for the differentialcurrent is set to give a suitable sensitivity for all internal faults.

For busbar protection applications typical setting value for theminimum differential operating current is from 50% to 150% ofthe biggest CT. This setting is made directly in primaryamperes. The operating slope for the differential operatingcharacteristic is fixed to 53% in the algorithm.

The fast tripping time of the low-impedance differentialprotection function is especially advantageous for powersystem networks with high fault levels or where fast faultclearance is required for power system stability.

The advanced open CT detection algorithm detects instantlythe open CT secondary circuits and prevents differentialprotection operation without any need for additional check zone.

Differential protection zones in REB670 include a sensitiveoperational pickup. This sensitive operational pickup isdesigned to be able to detect internal busbar ground faults inlow impedance grounded power systems (that is, powersystems where the ground-fault current is limited to a certainlevel, typically between 300A and 2000A primary by a neutralpoint reactor or resistor). Alternatively this sensitive pickup canbe used when high sensitivity is required from busbardifferential protection (that is, energizing of the bus via long line).

Overall operating characteristic of the differential function inREB670 is shown in figure 1.

Differential protectionoperation characteristic

Operateregion

Diff Oper Level

I d [P

rimar

y Am

ps]

Iin [Primary Amps]

s=0.53

I d=I in

Sensitivedifferentialprotection

en06000142.vsd

Sensitive Oper Level Sens Iin Block

IEC06000142 V1 EN

Figure 1. REB670 operating characteristic

Busbar protection REB670 ANSI 1MRK505212-BUS DPre-configured Product version: 1.2 Issued: February 2015

Revision: D

ABB 3

Integrated overall check zone feature, independent from anydisconnector position, is available. It can be used in doublebusbar stations to secure stability of the busbar differentialprotection in case of entirely wrong status indication of busbardisconnector in any of the feeder bays.

Flexible, software based dynamic Zone Selection enables easyand fast adaptation to the most common substationarrangements such as single busbar with or without transferbus, double busbar with or without transfer bus, breaker-and-a-half stations, double busbar-double breaker stations, ringbusbars, and so on. The software based dynamic ZoneSelections ensures:

• Dynamic linking of measured CT currents to theappropriate differential protection zone as required bysubstation topology

• Efficient merging of the two differential zones whenrequired by substation topology (that is load-transfer)

• Selective operation of busbar differential protectionensures tripping only of circuit breakers connected to thefaulty zone

• Correct marshaling of backup-trip commands frominternally integrated or external circuit breaker failureprotections to all surrounding circuit breakers

• Easy incorporation of bus-section and/or bus-coupler bays(that is, tie-breakers) with one or two sets of CTs into theprotection scheme

• Disconnector and/or circuit breaker status supervision

Advanced Zone Selection logic accompanied by optionallyavailable end-fault and/or circuit breaker failure protectionsensure minimum possible tripping time and selectivity for faultswithin the blind spot or the end zone between bay CT and baycircuit breaker. Therefore REB670 offers best possiblecoverage for such faults in feeder and bus-section/bus-couplerbays.

Optionally available circuit breaker failure protection, one forevery CT input into REB670, offers secure local back-upprotection for the circuit breakers in the station.

Optionally available four-stage, non-directional overcurrentprotections, one for every CT input into REB670, provideremote backup functionality for connected feeders and remote-end stations.

It is normal practice to have just one busbar protection IED perbusbar. Nevertheless some utilities do apply two independentbusbar protection IEDs per zone of protection. REB670 IED fitsboth solutions.

A simplified bus differential protection for multi-phase faults andground faults can be obtained by using a single, one-phase

REB670 IED with external auxiliary summation currenttransformers.

The wide application flexibility makes this product an excellentchoice for both new installations and the refurbishment ofexisting installations.

Description of 3 ph package A20AThree-phase version of the IED with two low-impedancedifferential protection zones and four three-phase CT inputsA20A. The version is intended for simpler applications such asT-connections, meshed corners, and so on.

Description of 3 ph package A31AThree-phase version of the IED with two low-impedancedifferential protection zones and eight three-phase CT inputsA31A. The version is intended for applications on smallerbusbars, with up to two zones and eight CT inputs.

Description of 1 ph package B20AOne-phase version of the IED with two low-impedancedifferential protection zones and twelve CT inputs B20.

• Due to three available binary input modules, the B20A isintended for applications without need for dynamic ZoneSelection such as substations with single busbar with orwithout bus-section breaker, breaker-and-a-half or doublebreaker arrangements. Three such IEDs offer cost effectivesolutions for such simple substation arrangements with upto twelve CT inputs.

• This version can be used with external auxiliary 3-phase to1-phase summation current transformers with differentturns ratio for each phase.

Description of 1 ph package B31AOne-phase version of the IED with two low-impedancedifferential protection zones and twenty-four CT inputs B31A.

• The IED is intended for busbar protection applications inbig substations where dynamic Zone Selection, quite largenumber of binary inputs and outputs and many CT inputsare needed. The IED includes two differential zones andtwenty-four CT inputs. Note that binary inputs can beshared between phases by including the LDCMcommunication module. This simplifies panel wiring andsaves IO boards.

• This version can be used with external auxiliary 3-phase to1-phase summation current transformers with differentturns ratio for each phase.


4 ABB

Application examples of REB670Examples of typical station layouts, which can be protectedwith REB670 are given below:

xx06000009_ansi.vsd

252

352

152

ANSI06000009 V1 EN

Figure 2. Example of T-connection

189ZA ZB

xx06000012_ansi.vsd

152 152 152 152 152 152152

ANSI06000012 V1 EN

Figure 3. Example of single bus station


ABB 5

189 789789189 789189 789189 789189

ZA

ZB789189

xx06000013_ansi.vsd

152 152

152

152 152 152

ANSI06000013 V1 EN

Figure 4. Example of single bus station with transfer bus

189 289 189 289 189 289 189 289 189 289189 289

ZA

ZB

xx06000014_ansi.vsd

152152152152152152

152

ANSI06000014 V1 EN

Figure 5. Example of double bus-single breaker station


6 ABB

189 289 189 289 189 289 189 289 7892089289 789189

ZAZB

xx06000015_ansi.vsd

152 152 152 152 152

789 789 789

ANSI06000015 V1 EN

Figure 6. Example of double bus-single breaker station with transfer bus

189 289 189 289 189 289 189 289 189 289 189 289 189 289 189 289189 289

ZA1

ZB1

ZA2

ZB2

xx06000016_ansi.vsd

152152152152 152 152 152 152 152

152

152

152152

ANSI06000016 V1 EN

Figure 7. Example of double bus-single breaker station with two bus-section and two bus-coupler breakers


ABB 7

ZA

ZB

xx06000017_ansi.vsd

252 252 252 252 252

152

352

152152152152

352 352 352352

ANSI06000017 V1 EN

Figure 8. Example of breaker-and-a-half station

ZB252252 252 252 252

ZA

xx06000018_ansi.vsd

152152152152152

ANSI06000018 V1 EN

Figure 9. Example of double bus-double breaker station


8 ABB

ANSI11000241-1-en.vsd

REB670

ZB87B

ZA87B27

27

3289

1289

589889

689789

3189

1189

4289

2289

2189

4189

ZA1 ZA2

ZB1 ZB2

152

252

352

452

REB670

ZB87B

ZA87B 27

27

ANSI11000241 V1 EN

Figure 10. Example of mesh or ring bus station

Note that customized REB670 is delivered without any configuration. Thus the complete IED engineering shall be done by thecustomer or its system integrator. In order to secure proper operation of the busbar protection it is strictly recommended to alwaysstart engineering work from the PCM600 project for the pre-configured REB670 which is the closest to the actual application. Then,necessary modifications shall be applied in order to adopt the customized IED configuration to suite the actual station layout. ThePCM600 project for the pre-configured REB670 IEDs is available in the Connectivity Package DVD.


ABB 9

2. Available functions

Main protection functions

2 = number of basic instances3-A03 = optional function included in packages A03 (refer to ordering details)

IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Busbar

RE

B67

0 (A

20A

)

RE

B67

0 (A

31A

)

RE

B67

0 (B

20A

)

RE

B67

0 (B

31A

)

Differential protection

BUTPTRC,BCZTPDIF,BZNTPDIS,BZITGGIO

87B Busbar differential protection, 2 zones, three phase/4 bays 1

BUTPTRC,BCZTPDIF,BZNTPDIF,BZITGGIO

87B Busbar differential protection, 2 zones, three phase/8 bays 1

BUSPTRC,BCZSPDIF,BZNSPDIF,BZISGGIO

87B Busbar differential protection, 2 zones, single phase/12 bays 1

BUSPTRC,BCZSPDIF,BZNSPDIF,BZISGGIO

87B Busbar differential protection, 2 zones, single phase/24 bays 1

SWSGGIO Status of primary switching object for busbar protection zone selection 20 40 60 96

Back-up protection functions


RE

B67

0 (A

20A

)

RE

B67

0 (A

31A

)

RE

B67

0 (B

20A

)

RE

B67

0 (B

31A

)

Current protection

OC4PTOC 51_67 Four step phase overcurrent protection 4-C06 8-C07

PH4SPTOC 51 Four step single phase overcurrent protection 12-C08 24-C08

CCRBRF 50BF Breaker failure protection 4-C10 8-C11

CCSRBRF 50BF Breaker failure protection, single phase version 12-C12 24-C13


10 ABB

Control and monitoring functions


RE

B67

0 (A

20A

)

RE

B67

0 (A

31A

)

RE

B67

0 (B

20A

)

RE

B67

0 (B

31A

)

Control

SMBRREC 79 Autorecloser 2-H05 2-H05 2-H05 2-H05

QCBAY Apparatus control 1 1 1 1

LOCREM Handling of LRswitch positions 1 1 1 1

LOCREMCTRL

LHMI control of PSTO 1 1 1 1

SLGGIO Logic rotating switch for function selection and LHMI presentation 15 15 15 15

VSGGIO Selector mini switch 20 20 20 20

DPGGIO IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions 16 16 16 16

SPC8GGIO Single pole generic control 8 signals 5 5 5 5

AutomationBits AutomationBits, command function for DNP3.0 3 3 3 3

SingleCommand16Signals

Single command, 16 signals 4 4 4 4

Logic

Configuration logic blocks 40-280 40-280 40-280 40-280

B16I Boolean 16 to Integer conversion 16 16 16 16

B16IFCVI Boolean 16 to Integer conversion with Logic Node representation 16 16 16 16

IB16 Integer to Boolean 16 conversion 16 16 16 16

Monitoring

CVMMXN Measurements 6 6 6 6

EVENT Event function 20 20 20 20

DRPRDRE Disturbance report 1 1 1 1

SPGGIO IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions 64 64 64 64

SP16GGIO IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions 16 inputs 16 16 16 16

MVGGIO IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions 24 24 24 24

BSStatReport Logical signal status report 3 3 3 3

RANGE_XP Measured value expander block 28 28 28 28


ABB 11

Designed to communicate


RE

B67

0 (A

20A

)

RE

B67

0 (A

31A

)

RE

B67

0 (B

20A

)

RE

B67

0 (B

31A

)

Station communication

SPA communication protocol 1 1 1 1

LON communication protocol 1 1 1 1

IEC60870-5-103 communication protocol 20/1 20/1 20/1 20/1

Operation selection between SPA and IEC60870-5-103 for SLM 1 1 1 1

DNP3.0 for TCP/IP and EIA-485 communication protocol 1 1 1 1

DNP3.0 fault records for TCP/IP and EIA-485 communication protocol 1 1 1 1

Parameter setting function for IEC61850 1 1 1 1

Goose binary receive 10 10 10 10

Multiple command and transmit 60/10 60/10 60/10 60/10

Ethernet configuration of links 1 1 1 1

IEC 62439-3 Edition 1 parallel redundancy protocol 1-P01 1-P01 1-P01 1-P01

IEC 62439-3 Edition 2 parallel redundancy protocol 1-P02 1-P02 1-P02 1-P02

Remote communication

Binary signal transfer receive/transmit 6/36 6/36 6/36 6/36

Transmission of analog data from LDCM 1 1 1 1

Receive binary status from remote LDCM 6/3/3 6/3/3 6/3/3 6/3/3


12 ABB

Basic IED functions

IEC 61850 Function description

Basic functions included in all products

IntErrorSig Self supervision with internal event list 1

TIME Time and synchronization error 1

TimeSynch Time synchronization 1

ActiveGroup Parameter setting groups 1

Test Test mode functionality 1

ChangeLock Change lock function 1

TerminalID IED identifiers 1

Productinfo Product information 1

MiscBaseCommon Misc Base Common 1

IEDRuntimeComp IED Runtime Comp 1

RatedFreq Rated system frequency 1

SMBI Signal Matrix for binary inputs 40

SMBO Signal Matrix for binary outputs 40

SMMI Signal Matrix for mA inputs 4

SMAI Signal Matrix for analog inputs 24

Sum3Ph Summation block 3 phase 12

LocalHMI Parameter setting function for HMI in PCM600 1

LocalHMI Local HMI signals 1

AuthStatus Authority status 1

AuthorityCheck Authority check 1

AccessFTP FTP access with password 1

SPACommMap SPA communication mapping 1

DOSFRNT Denial of service, frame rate control for front port 1

DOSOEMAB Denial of service, frame rate control for OEM port AB 1

DOSOEMCD Denial of service, frame rate control for OEM port CD 1

3. Differential protectionThe function consists of differential protection algorithm,sensitive differential protection algorithm, check zone algorithm,open CT algorithm and two supervision algorithms.

Busbar differential protectionThis protection function is intended for fast and selectivetripping of faults within protected zone. For each current input,

the CT ratio can be set from the front HMI or via the parameter-setting tool, PCM600. In this way adaptation to different CTratios is provided in the simplest way. The minimum pick-upvalue for the differential current is then set to give a suitablesensitivity for all internal faults. This setting is made directly inprimary amperes. For busbar protection applications typicalsetting value for the minimum differential operating current isfrom 50% to 150% of the biggest CT. The settings can be


ABB 13

changed from the front HMI or via the parameter-setting tool,PCM600.

All current inputs are indirectly provided with a restraint feature.The operation is based on the well-proven RADSS percentagerestraint stabilization principle, with an extra stabilization featureto stabilize for very heavy CT saturation. Stability for externalfaults is guaranteed if a CT is not saturated for at least twomilliseconds during each power system cycle. It is also possibleto add external tripping criteria by binary signal.

The trip command from the differential protection includingsensitive differential protection and circuit breaker failurebackup-trip commands can be set either as self-resetting orlatched. In second case the manual reset is needed in order toreset the individual bay trip output contacts.

Sensitive differential pickup BZISGGIO (87B)Differential protection zones in REB670 include a sensitiveoperational pickup. This sensitive operational pickup isdesigned to be able to detect internal busbar ground faults inlow impedance grounded power systems (i.e. power systemswhere the ground-fault current is limited to a certain level,typically between 300A and 2000A primary by a neutral pointreactor or resistor). For increased security, the sensitivedifferential protection must be externally enabled by a binarysignal (e.g. from external open delta VT overvoltage relay orexternal power transformer neutral point overcurrent relay).Finally it is as well possible to set a time delay before the tripsignal from the sensitive differential protection is given. Thissensitive pickup can be alternatively used in special applicationswhen high sensitivity is required from busbar differentialprotection (i.e. energizing of dead bus via a long line).

Operation and operating characteristic of the sensitivedifferential protection can be set independently from theoperating characteristic of the main differential protection.However, the sensitive differential pickup is blocked as soon asthe total incoming current exceeds the pre-set level or whendifferential current exceed the set minimum pickup current forthe usual differential protection. Therefore, by appropriatesettings it can be ensured that this sensitive pickup is blockedfor all external multi-phase faults, which can cause CTsaturation. Operating characteristic of sensitive differentialcharacteristics is shown in figure 1.

Check zoneFor busbar protection in double busbar stations when dynamiczone selection is needed, it is sometimes required to includethe overall differential zone (that is, check zone). Hence, thebuilt-in, overall check zone is available in the IED. Because thebuilt-in check zone current measurement is not dependent onthe disconnector status, this feature ensures stability of Busbardifferential protection even for completely wrong status

indication from the busbar disconnectors. It is to be noted thatthe overall check zone, only supervise the usual differentialprotection operation. The external trip commands, breakerfailure backup-trip commands and sensitive differentialprotection operation are not supervised by the overall checkzone.

The overall check zone has simple current operating algorithm,which ensures check zone operation for all internal faultsregardless the fault current distribution. To achieve this, theoutgoing current from the overall check zone is used asrestraint quantity. If required, the check zone operation can beactivated externally by a binary signal.

Open CT detectionThe innovative measuring algorithm provides stability for openor short-circuited main CT secondary circuits, which means thatno separate check zone is actually necessary. Pick-up currentfor open CT detection can usually be set to detect the opencircuit condition for the smallest CT. This built-in feature allowsthe protection terminal to be set very sensitive, even to a lowervalue than the maximum CT primary rating in the station. Atdetection of problems in CT secondary circuits, the differentialprotection can be instantly blocked and an alarm is given.Alternatively, the differential protection can be automaticallydesensitized in order to ensure busbar differential protectionstability during normal through-load condition. When problemsin CT secondary circuits have been found and associated errorhas been corrected a manual reset must be given to the IED.This can be done locally from the local HMI, or remotely viabinary input or communication link.

However, it is to be noted that this feature can only be partlyutilized when the summation principle is in use.

Differential protection supervisionDual monitoring of differential protection status is available. Thefirst monitoring feature operates after settable time delay whendifferential current is higher than the user settable pickup. Thisfeature can be, for example, used to design automatic resetlogic for previously described open CT detection feature. Thesecond monitoring feature operates immediately when thebusbar through-going current is bigger than the user settablelevel. Both of these monitoring features are phase segregatedand they give out binary signals, which can be either used totrigger disturbance recorder or for alarming purposes.

4. Zone selectionTypically CT secondary circuits from every bay in the station areconnected to the busbar protection. The built-in softwarefeature called “Zone Selection” gives a simple but efficientcontrol over the connected CTs to busbar protection IED in


14 ABB

order to provide fully operational differential protection schemefor multi-zone applications on both small and large buses.

The function consists of dedicated disconnector/circuit breakerstatus monitoring algorithm, bay dedicated CT-connectioncontrol algorithm and zone interconnection algorithm.

Switch status monitoringFor stations with complex primary layout (that is, double busbarsingle breaker station with or without transfer bus) theinformation about busbar disconnector position in every bay iscrucial information for busbar protection. The positions of thesedisconnectors then actually determine which CT input (that is,bay) is connected to which differential protection zone. Forsome more advanced features like end-fault or blind-spotprotection the actual status of the circuit breaker in some oreven all bays can be vital information for busbar protection aswell. The switch function block is used to take the status of twoauxiliary contacts from the primary device, evaluate them andthen to deliver the device primary contact position to the rest ofthe zone selection logic.

For such applications typically two auxiliary contacts (that is,normally open and normally closed auxiliary contacts) from eachrelevant primary switching object shall be connected to the IED.Then the status for every individual primary switching object willbe determined. The dedicated function block for each primaryswitching object is available in order to determine the status ofthe object primary contacts. By a parameter setting one of thefollowing two logical schemes can be selected for each primaryobject individually by the end user:

• If not open then closed (that is, as in RADSS schemes)

• Open or closed only when clearly indicated by aux contactstatus (that is, as in INX schemes)

Table 1 gives quick overview about both schemes.

Note that the first scheme only requires fast breaking normallyclosed auxiliary contact (that is, b contact) for proper operation.The timing of normally open auxiliary contact is not criticalbecause it is only used for supervision of the primary objectstatus. The second scheme in addition requires properly timed-adjusted, early-making normally open auxiliary contact (that is,early making a contact) for proper operation.

Regardless which scheme is used the time-delayeddisconnector/circuit breaker status supervision alarm isavailable (that is, 00 or 11 auxiliary contact status). How twointegrated differential protection zones behave whendisconnector alarm appears is freely configurable by the enduser.

It is possible by a parameter setting to override the primaryobject status as either permanently open or permanentlyclosed. This feature can be useful during testing, installationand commissioning of the busbar protection scheme. At thesame time, separate alarm is given to indicate that the actualobject status is overwritten by a setting parameter.

It is to be noted that it is as well possible to use only normallyclosed auxiliary contacts for Zone Selection logic. In that casethe Switch function blocks are not used.

Table 1. Treatment of primary object auxiliary contact status

Primary equipment Status in busbar protection Alarm facility

Normally Openauxiliarycontact status(that is,“closed” or“a” contact)

NormallyClosedauxiliarycontact status(that is,“open” or “b”contact)

when“Scheme 1RADSS”is selected

when“Scheme 2INX”is selected

Alarm aftersettable timedelay

Information visible on local HMI

open open closed Last positionsaved

yes intermediate_00

open

closed open open no open

closed

open closed closed no closed

closed closed closed closed yes badState_11


ABB 15

BayEach CT input is allocated to one dedicated bay function block.This function block is used to provide complete user interfacefor all signals from and towards this bay. It is also used toinfluence bay measured current.

It is possible by a parameter setting CTConnection to connector disconnect the CT input to the bay function block. Once theCT input is connected to the bay function block this associatedcurrent input can be included to or excluded from the twointernally available differential functions in software. This can bedone by a parameter setting for simple station layouts (that is,breaker-and-a-half stations) or alternatively via dedicated logicalscheme (that is, double busbar stations). For each bay the enduser have to select one of the following five alternatives:

• Permanently connect this bay current to zone A (that is, ZA)• Permanently connect this bay current to zone B (that is,

ZB)• Permanently connect this bay current to zone A and

inverted bay current to ZB (that is, ZA and ZB)• Connect this bay current to ZA or ZB depending on the

logical status of the two input binary signals available onthis bay function block. These two input signals will includemeasured current to the respective zone when their logicalvalue is one (that is, CntrlIncludes). This option is usedtogether with above described Switch function blocks inorder to provide complete Zone Selection logic

• Connect the bay current to ZA or ZB depending on thelogical status of the two input binary signals available onthis bay function block. These two signals will includemeasured current to the respective zone when their logicalvalue is zero (that is, CntrlExcludes). This option is typicallyused when only normally closed auxiliary contacts from thebusbar disconnector are available to the Zone Selectionlogic

At the same time, an additional feature for instantaneous ortime delayed disconnection or even inversion of the connectedbay current via separate logical signals is also available. Thisfeature is provided in order to facilitate for bus-section or bus-coupler CT disconnection for tie-breakers with a CT only on oneside of the circuit breaker. This ensures correct and fast faultclearance of faults between the CT and the circuit breakerwithin these bays. The same feature can be individually used inany feeder bay to optimize Busbar differential protectionperformance, when feeder circuit breaker is open. Thus, theend-fault protection for faults between circuit breaker and theCT is available. However, to use this feature circuit breakerauxiliary contacts and closing command to the circuit breakershall be wired to the binary inputs of the IED. Therefore, he IEDoffers best possible coverage for these special faults between

CT and circuit breaker in feeder and bus-section/bus-couplerbays.

Within the Bay function block it is decided by a parametersetting how this bay should behave during zone interconnection(that is, load transfer). For each bay individually one of thefollowing three options can be selected:

• Bay current is forced out from both zones during zoneinterconnection (used for bus-coupler bays)

• Bay current is unconditionally forced into both zonesduring zone interconnection (used in special applications)

• Bay current is connected to both zones during zoneinterconnection if the bay was previously connected to oneof the two zones (typically used for feeder bays)

The third option ensures that the feeder, which is out of service,is not connected to any of the two zones during zoneinterconnection.

Within the Bay function block it is decided by a parametersetting whether this bay should be connected to the checkzone or not. In this way the end user has simple control overthe bays, which shall be connected to the overall check zone.

By appropriate configuration logic it is possible to take any bay(that is, CT input) out of service. This can be done from thelocal HMI or externally via binary signal. In that case all internalcurrent measuring functions (that is, differential protection,sensitive differential protection, check zone, breaker failureprotection and overcurrent protection) are disabled. At thesame time, any trip command to this bay circuit breaker can beinhibited.

Via two dedicated binary input signals it is possible to:

• Trip only the bay circuit breaker (used for integrated OCprotection tripping)

• Trip the whole differential zone to which this bay ispresently connected (used for backup-trip command fromeither integrated or external bay circuit breaker failureprotection)

Finally dedicated trip binary output from the Bay function blockis available in order to provide common trip signal to the baycircuit breaker from busbar differential protection, breakerfailure protection, backup overcurrent protection and so on.

In this way the interface to the user is kept as simple aspossible and IED engineering work is quite straight forward.

Zone interconnection (Load transfer)When this feature is activated the two integrated differentialprotection zones are merged into one common, overalldifferential zone. This feature is required in double busbar


16 ABB

stations when in any of the feeder bays both busbardisconnectors are closed at the same time (that is, loadtransfer). As explained in above section Bay each CT input willthen behave in the pre-set way in order to ensure propercurrent balancing during this special condition. This feature can

be started automatically (when Zone Selection logic determinesthat both busbar disconnectors in one feeder bay are closed atthe same time) or externally via dedicated binary signal. If thisfeature is active for longer time than the pre-set vale the alarmsignal is given.

5. Current protection

Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC (51/67)The four step phase overcurrent protection function OC4PTOC(51/67) has independent inverse time delay settings for step 1and 4. Step 2 and 3 are always definite time delayed.

All IEC and ANSI inverse time characteristics are availabletogether with an optional user defined time characteristic.

The directional function is voltage polarized with memory. Thefunction can be set to be directional or non-directionalindependently for each of the steps.

Second harmonic blocking level can be set for the function andcan be used to block each step individually

This function can be used as a backup bay protection (e.g. fortransformers, reactors, shunt capacitors and tie-breakers). Aspecial application is to use this phase overcurrent protection todetect short-circuits between the feeder circuit breaker andfeeder CT in a feeder bay when the circuit breaker is open. Thisfunctionality is called end-fault protection. In such caseunnecessarily operation of the busbar differential protection canbe prevented and only fast overcurrent trip signal can be sentto the remote line end. In order to utilize this functionality thecircuit breaker status and CB closing command must beconnected to the REB670. One of the overcurrent steps can beset and configured to act as end-fault protection in REB670.

The function is normally used as end fault protection to clearfaults between current transformer and circuit breaker.

Four step single phase overcurrent protection PH4SPTOC (51)Four step single phase overcurrent protection (PH4SPTOC,51)has an inverse or definite time delay independent for eachstep separately.

All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics are availabletogether with an optional user defined time characteristic.

The function is normally used as end fault protection to clearfaults between current transformer and circuit breaker.

Breaker failure protection CCRBRF (50BF)Breaker failure protection (CCRBRF) ensures fast back-uptripping of surrounding breakers in case the own breaker fails to

open. CCRBRF (50BF) can be current based, contact based, oran adaptive combination of these two conditions.

Current check with extremely short reset time is used as checkcriterion to achieve high security against inadvertent operation.

Contact check criteria can be used where the fault currentthrough the breaker is small.

CCRBRF (50BF) can be single- or three-phase initiated to allowuse with single pole tripping applications. For the three-phaseversion of CCRBRF (50BF) the current criteria can be set tooperate only if two out of four for example, two phases or onephase plus the residual current pickups. This gives a highersecurity to the back-up trip command.

CCRBRF (50BF) function can be programmed to give a single-or three-phase re-trip of the own breaker to avoid unnecessarytripping of surrounding breakers at an incorrect initiation due tomistakes during testing.

Breaker failure protection, single phase version CCSRBRF (50BF)Breaker failure protection, single phase version (CCSRBRF,50BF) function ensures fast back-up tripping of surroundingbreakers.

A current check with extremely short reset time is used ascheck criteria to achieve a high security against unnecessaryoperation.

CCSRBRF (50BF) can be programmed to give a re-trip of theown breaker to avoid unnecessary tripping of surroundingbreakers at an incorrect initiation due to mistakes during testing.

6. Control

Autorecloser SMBRREC (79)The autoreclosing function provides high-speed and/or delayedthree pole autoreclosing. The autoreclosing can be used fordelayed busbar restoration. One Autorecloser (SMBRREC ,79)per zone can be made available.


ABB 17

7. Logic

Configurable logic blocksA number of logic blocks and timers are available for the user toadapt the configuration to the specific application needs.

• OR function block.

• INVERTER function blocks that inverts the input signal.

• PULSETIMER function block can be used, for example, forpulse extensions or limiting of operation of outputs, settablepulse time.

• GATE function block is used for whether or not a signalshould be able to pass from the input to the output.

• XOR function block.

• LOOPDELAY function block used to delay the output signalone execution cycle.

• TIMERSET function has pick-up and drop-out delayedoutputs related to the input signal. The timer has a settabletime delay.

• AND function block.

• SRMEMORY function block is a flip-flop that can set or resetan output from two inputs respectively. Each block has twooutputs where one is inverted. The memory setting controls ifthe block's output should reset or return to the state it was,after a power interruption.

• RSMEMORY function block is a flip-flop that can reset or setan output from two inputs respectively. Each block has twooutputs where one is inverted. The memory setting controls ifthe block's output should reset or return to the state it was,after a power interruption. RESET input has priority.

Fixed signal function blockThe Fixed signals function (FXDSIGN) generates a number ofpre-set (fixed) signals that can be used in the configuration ofan IED, either for forcing the unused inputs in other functionblocks to a certain level/value, or for creating certain logic.

8. Monitoring

Measurements CVMMXN, CMMXU, VNMMXU, VMMXU,CMSQI, VMSQIThe measurement functions are used to get on-line informationfrom the IED. These service values make it possible to displayon-line information on the local HMI and on the Substationautomation system about:

• measured voltages, currents, frequency, active, reactiveand apparent power and power factor

• primary and secondary phasors• positive, negative and zero sequence currents and voltages• mA, input currents• pulse counters

Event counter CNTGGIOEvent counter (CNTGGIO) has six counters which are used forstoring the number of times each counter input has beenactivated.

Disturbance report DRPRDREComplete and reliable information about disturbances in theprimary and/or in the secondary system together withcontinuous event-logging is accomplished by the disturbancereport functionality.

Disturbance report , always included in the IED, acquiressampled data of all selected analog input and binary signalsconnected to the function block with a, maximum of 40 analogand 96 binary signals.

The Disturbance report functionality is a common name forseveral functions:

• Sequential of events• Indications• Event recorder• Trip value recorder• Disturbance recorder

The Disturbance report function is characterized by greatflexibility regarding configuration, initiating conditions, recordingtimes, and large storage capacity.

A disturbance is defined as an activation of an input to theAxRADR or BxRBDR function blocks, which are set to triggerthe disturbance recorder. All signals from start of pre-fault timeto the end of post-fault time will be included in the recording.

Every disturbance report recording is saved in the IED in thestandard Comtrade format. The same applies to all events,which are continuously saved in a ring-buffer. The local HMI isused to get information about the recordings. The disturbancereport files may be uploaded to PCM600 for further analysisusing the disturbance handling tool.

Sequential of events DRPRDREContinuous event-logging is useful for monitoring the systemfrom an overview perspective and is a complement to specificdisturbance recorder functions.


18 ABB

The sequential of events logs all binary input signals connectedto the Disturbance report function. The list may contain up to1000 time-tagged events stored in a ring-buffer.

Indications DRPRDRETo get fast, condensed and reliable information aboutdisturbances in the primary and/or in the secondary system it isimportant to know, for example binary signals that havechanged status during a disturbance. This information is used inthe short perspective to get information via the local HMI in astraightforward way.

There are three LEDs on the local HMI (green, yellow and red),which will display status information about the IED and theDisturbance report function (triggered).

The Indication list function shows all selected binary inputsignals connected to the Disturbance report function that havechanged status during a disturbance.

Event recorder DRPRDREQuick, complete and reliable information about disturbances inthe primary and/or in the secondary system is vital, for example,time-tagged events logged during disturbances. Thisinformation is used for different purposes in the short term (forexample corrective actions) and in the long term (for examplefunctional analysis).

The event recorder logs all selected binary input signalsconnected to the Disturbance report function. Each recordingcan contain up to 150 time-tagged events.

The event recorder information is available for the disturbanceslocally in the IED.

The event recording information is an integrated part of thedisturbance record (Comtrade file).

Trip value recorder DRPRDREInformation about the pre-fault and fault values for currents andvoltages are vital for the disturbance evaluation.

The Trip value recorder calculates the values of all selectedanalog input signals connected to the Disturbance reportfunction. The result is magnitude and phase angle before andduring the fault for each analog input signal.

The trip value recorder information is available for thedisturbances locally in the IED.

The trip value recorder information is an integrated part of thedisturbance record (Comtrade file).

Disturbance recorder DRPRDREThe Disturbance recorder function supplies fast, complete andreliable information about disturbances in the power system. It

facilitates understanding system behavior and related primaryand secondary equipment during and after a disturbance.Recorded information is used for different purposes in the shortperspective (for example corrective actions) and longperspective (for example functional analysis).

The Disturbance recorder acquires sampled data from selectedanalog- and binary signals connected to the Disturbance reportfunction (maximum 40 analog and 96 binary signals). The binarysignals available are the same as for the event recorder function.

The function is characterized by great flexibility and is notdependent on the operation of protection functions. It canrecord disturbances not detected by protection functions. Up toten seconds of data before the trigger instant can be saved inthe disturbance file.

The disturbance recorder information for up to 100disturbances are saved in the IED and the local HMI is used toview the list of recordings.

Event functionWhen using a Substation Automation system with LON or SPAcommunication, time-tagged events can be sent at change orcyclically from the IED to the station level. These events arecreated from any available signal in the IED that is connected tothe Event function (EVENT). The event function block is used forremote communication.

Analog and double indication values are also transferredthrough EVENT function.

IEC61850 generic communication I/O function SPGGIOIEC61850 generic communication I/O functions (SPGGIO) isused to send one single logical signal to other systems orequipment in the substation.

IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions MVGGIOIEC61850 generic communication I/O functions (MVGGIO)function is used to send the instantaneous value of an analogsignal to other systems or equipment in the substation. It canalso be used inside the same IED, to attach a RANGE aspect toan analog value and to permit measurement supervision on thatvalue.

Measured value expander block RANGE_XPThe current and voltage measurements functions (CVMMXN,CMMXU, VMMXU and VNMMXU), current and voltage sequencemeasurement functions (CMSQI and VMSQI) and IEC 61850generic communication I/O functions (MVGGIO) are providedwith measurement supervision functionality. All measuredvalues can be supervised with four settable limits: low-low limit,low limit, high limit and high-high limit. The measure valueexpander block (RANGE_XP) has been introduced to enabletranslating the integer output signal from the measuring


ABB 19

functions to 5 binary signals: below low-low limit, below lowlimit, normal, above high-high limit or above high limit. Theoutput signals can be used as conditions in the configurablelogic or for alarming purpose.

9. Basic IED functions

Time synchronizationThe time synchronization source selector is used to select acommon source of absolute time for the IED when it is a part ofa protection system. This makes it possible to compare eventand disturbance data between all IEDs in a station automationsystem.

10. Human machine interface

Human machine interfaceThe local HMI is equipped with a LCD that is used among otherthings to locally display the following crucial information:

• Connection of each bay, respecting the two differentialprotection zones and the check zone. In the ParameterSetting Tool the user sets individual bay names to facilitatethe identification of each primary bay for station personnel.

• Status of each individual primary switchgear device, forexample, open, closed, 00 as intermediate state and 11 asbad state. In PCM600 the user sets the individual primaryswitchgear object names to facilitate the identification ofeach switchgear device for the station personnel.

The local HMI is divided into zones with different functionality.

• Status indication LEDs.• Alarm indication LEDs, which consist of 15 LEDs (6 red

and 9 yellow) with user printable label. All LEDs areconfigurable from PCM600.

• Liquid crystal display (LCD).• Keypad with push buttons for control and navigation

purposes, switch for selection between local and remotecontrol and reset.

• Isolated RJ45 communication port.

IEC06000530 V1 EN

Figure 11. Example of medium graphic HMI


20 ABB

IEC06000191 V1 EN

Figure 12. Bay to zone connection example

1 User settable bay name

2 Internally used bay FB

3 Connections to internal zones

IEC06000192 V1 EN

Figure 13. Example of status of primary switchgear objects

1 User settable switchgear names

2 Switchgear object status

11. Station communication

OverviewEach IED is provided with a communication interface, enablingit to connect to one or many substation level systems orequipment, either on the Substation Automation (SA) bus orSubstation Monitoring (SM) bus.

Following communication protocols are available:

• IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol• LON communication protocol• SPA or IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol• DNP3.0 communication protocol

Theoretically, several protocols can be combined in the sameIED.

IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocolThe IED is equipped with single or double optical Ethernet rearports (order dependent) for IEC 61850-8-1 station buscommunication. IEC 61850-8-1 protocol allows intelligent


ABB 21

electrical devices (IEDs) from different vendors to exchangeinformation and simplifies system engineering. Peer-to-peercommunication according to GOOSE is part of the standard.Disturbance files uploading is provided.

Serial communication, LONExisting stations with ABB station bus LON can be extendedwith use of the optical LON interface. This allows full SAfunctionality including peer-to-peer messaging and cooperationbetween existing ABB IED's and the new IED 670.

SPA communication protocolA single glass or plastic port is provided for the ABB SPAprotocol. This allows extensions of simple substationautomation systems but the main use is for SubstationMonitoring Systems SMS.

IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocolA single glass or plastic port is provided for theIEC60870-5-103 standard. This allows design of simplesubstation automation systems including equipment fromdifferent vendors. Disturbance files uploading is provided.

DNP3.0 communication protocolAn electrical RS485 and an optical Ethernet port is available forthe DNP3.0 communication. DNP3.0 Level 2 communicationwith unsolicited events, time synchronizing and disturbancereporting is provided for communication to RTUs, Gateways orHMI systems.

Multiple command and transmitWhen 670 IED's are used in Substation Automation systemswith LON, SPA or IEC60870-5-103 communication protocolsthe Event and Multiple Command function blocks are used asthe communication interface for vertical communication tostation HMI and gateway and as interface for horizontal peer-to-peer communication (over LON only).

IEC 62439-3 Parallel Redundant ProtocolRedundant station bus communication according to IEC62439-3 Edition 1 and IEC 62439-3 Edition 2 are available asoptions in 670 series IEDs. IEC 62439-3 parallel redundantprotocol is an optional quantity and the selection is made atordering. Redundant station bus communication according toIEC 62439-3 uses both port AB and port CD on the OEMmodule.

Select IEC 62439-3 Edition 1 protocol at thetime of ordering when an existing redundantstation bus DuoDriver installation is extended.Select IEC 62439-3 Edition 2 protocol at thetime of ordering for new installations withredundant station bus.

IEC 62439-3 Edition 1 is NOT compatiblewith IEC 62439-3 Edition 2.

12. Remote communication

Analog and binary signal transfer to remote endThree analog and eight binary signals can be exchangedbetween two IEDs. This functionality is mainly used for the linedifferential protection. However it can be used in other productsas well. An IED can communicate with up to 4 remote IEDs.

Binary signal transfer to remote end, 192 signalsIf the communication channel is used for transfer of binarysignals only, up to 192 binary signals can be exchangedbetween two IEDs. For example, this functionality can be usedto send information such as status of primary switchgearapparatus or intertripping signals to the remote IED. An IED cancommunicate with up to 4 remote IEDs.

Line data communication module, short range LDCMThe line data communication module (LDCM) is used forcommunication between the IEDs situated at distances <68miles or from the IED to optical to electrical converter with G.703 or G.703E1 interface located on a distances <1.9 milesaway. The LDCM module sends and receives data, to and fromanother LDCM module. The IEEE/ANSI C37.94 standard formatis used.

13. Hardware description

Hardware modulesPower supply module PSMThe power supply module is used to provide the correct internalvoltages and full isolation between the terminal and the batterysystem. An internal fail alarm output is available.

Binary input module BIMThe binary input module has 16 optically isolated inputs and isavailable in two versions, one standard and one with enhancedpulse counting capabilities on the inputs to be used with thepulse counter function. The binary inputs are freelyprogrammable and can be used for the input of logical signalsto any of the functions. They can also be included in thedisturbance recording and event-recording functions. Thisenables extensive monitoring and evaluation of operation of theIED and for all associated electrical circuits.


22 ABB

Binary output module BOMThe binary output module has 24 independent output relaysand is used for trip output or any signaling purpose.

Static binary output module SOMThe static binary output module has six fast static outputs andsix change over output relays for use in applications with highspeed requirements.

Binary input/output module IOMThe binary input/output module is used when only a few inputand output channels are needed. The ten standard outputchannels are used for trip output or any signaling purpose. Thetwo high speed signal output channels are used for applicationswhere short operating time is essential. Eight optically isolatedbinary inputs cater for required binary input information.

Optical ethernet module OEMThe optical fast-ethernet module is used to connect an IED tothe communication buses (like the station bus) that use the IEC61850-8-1 protocol (port A, B). The module has one or twooptical ports with ST connectors.

Serial and LON communication module SLM, supports SPA/IEC 60870-5-103, LON and DNP 3.0The serial and LON communication module (SLM) is used forSPA, IEC 60870-5-103, DNP3 and LON communication. Themodule has two optical communication ports for plastic/plastic,plastic/glass or glass/glass. One port is used for serialcommunication (SPA, IEC 60870-5-103 and DNP3 port ordedicated IEC 60870-5-103 port depending on ordered SLMmodule) and one port is dedicated for LON communication.

Line data communication module LDCMEach module has one optical port, one for each remote end towhich the IED communicates.

Alternative cards for Short range (850 nm multi mode) areavailable.

Galvanic RS485 serial communication moduleThe Galvanic RS485 communication module (RS485) is usedfor DNP3.0 communication. The module has one RS485communication port. The RS485 is a balanced serialcommunication that can be used either in 2-wire or 4-wireconnections. A 2-wire connection uses the same signal for RXand TX and is a multidrop communication with no dedicatedMaster or slave. This variant requires however a control of theoutput. The 4-wire connection has separated signals for RX andTX multidrop communication with a dedicated Master and therest are slaves. No special control signal is needed in this case.

GPS time synchronization module GTMThis module includes a GPS receiver used for timesynchronization. The GPS has one SMA contact for connectionto an antenna. It also includes an optical PPS ST-connectoroutput.

IRIG-B Time synchronizing moduleThe IRIG-B time synchronizing module is used for accurate timesynchronizing of the IED from a station clock.

Layout and dimensionsDimensions

xx05000003.vsd

CB

E

F

A

D

IEC05000003 V1 EN

Figure 14. 1/2 x 19” case with rear cover


ABB 23

xx05000004.vsdIEC05000004 V1 EN

Figure 15. Side-by-side mounting

Case size A B C D E F

6U, 1/2 x 19” 10.47 8.81 7.92 9.53 9.96 8.10

6U, 3/4 x 19” 10.47 13.23 7.92 9.53 9.96 12.52

6U, 1/1 x 19” 10.47 17.65 7.92 9.53 9.96 16.94

(inches)

Mounting alternatives• 19” rack mounting kit• Flush mounting kit with cut-out dimensions:

– 1/2 case size (h) 10.01 inches (w) 8.27 inches– 1/1 case size (h) 10.01 inches (w) 17.11 inches

• Wall mounting kit

See ordering for details about available mounting alternatives.


24 ABB

14. Connection diagrams

Table 2. Designations for 1/2 x 19” casing with 1 TRM slot

1MRK002801-AC-2-670-1.2-PG V1 EN

Module Rear Positions

PSM X11

BIM, BOM, SOM, IOM orMIM

X31 and X32 etc. to X51and X52

SLM X301:A, B, C, D

LDCM, IRIG-B or RS485 X302

LDCM or RS485 X303

OEM X311:A, B, C, D

LDCM, RS485 or GTM X312, 313

TRM X401


ABB 25

Table 3. Designations for 3/4 x 19” casing with 1 TRM slot

1MRK002801-AC-3-670-1.2-PG V1 EN


PSM X11

BIM, BOM, SOM, IOM orMIM

X31 and X32 etc. toX101 and X102

SLM X301:A, B, C, D

LDCM, IRIG-B or RS485 X302

LDCM or RS485 X303

OEM X311:A, B, C, D

LDCM, RS485 or GTM X312, X313

TRM X401


26 ABB

Table 4. Designations for 1/1 x 19” casing with 2 TRM slots

1MRK002801-AC-6-670-1.2-PG V1 EN


PSM X11

BIM, BOM, SOM,IOM or MIM

X31 and X32 etc. to X131and X132

SLM X301:A, B, C, D

LDCM, IRIG-B orRS485

X302

LDCM or RS485 X303

OEM X311:A, B, C, D

LDCM, RS485 orGTM

X312, X313, X322, X323

TRM 1 X401

TRM 2 X411

1MRK002802-AB-10-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN

Figure 16. Transformer input module (TRM)

￭ Indicates high polarity. See table 5

Note that internal polarity can be adjusted by setting of analog input CT neutral direction and/or on SMAI pre-processing function blocks.


ABB 27

Table 5. CT/VT-input designation

Cur

rent

/vo

ltag

eco

nfig

urat

ion

(50/

60 H

z)

AI01 AI02 AI03 AI04 AI05 AI06 AI07 AI08 AI09 AI10 AI11 AI12

12I, 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A12I, 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A

1MRK002802-AB-7-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN

Figure 17. Power supply module (PSM)


28 ABB

1MRK002802-AB-11-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN

Figure 18. Binary input module (BIM). Input contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and input contacts named XB torear position X32, X42, etc.

1MRK002802-AB-12-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN

Figure 19. Binary output module (BOM). Output contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and output contacts namedXB to rear position X32, X42, etc.

1MRK002802-AB-13-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN

Figure 20. Static output module (SOM). Output contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and output contacts named XBto rear position X32, X42, etc.

1MRK002802-AB-14-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN

Figure 21. Binary in/out module (IOM). Input contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and output contacts named XB torear position X32, X42, etc.

1MRK002802-AB-15-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN

Figure 22. mA input module (MIM)


ABB 29

1MRK002802-AB-8-670-1.2-PG-ANSI V1 EN

Figure 23. IED with basic functionality communication interfaces


30 ABB

15. Technical data

General

Definitions

Reference value The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics of the equipment

Nominal range The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specified conditions, the equipment meets the specifiedrequirements

Operative range The range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment, under specified conditions, is able to perform itsintended functions according to the specified requirements

Energizing quantities, rated values and limitsAnalog inputs

Table 6. TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for protection transformer modules

Quantity Rated value Nominal range

Current In = 1 or 5 A (0.2-40) × In

Operative range (0-100) x In

Permissive overload 4 × In cont.100 × In for 1 s *)

Burden < 150 mVA at In = 5 A< 20 mVA at In = 1 A

Frequency fn = 60/50 Hz ± 5%

*) max. 350 A for 1 s when COMBITEST test switch is included.

Table 7. OEM - Optical ethernet module

Quantity Rated value

Number of channels 1 or 2

Standard IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-FX

Type of fiber 62.5/125 mm multimode fibre

Wave length 1300 nm

Optical connector Type ST

Communication speed Fast Ethernet 100 MB


ABB 31

Auxiliary DC voltage

Table 8. PSM - Power supply module


Auxiliary dc voltage, EL (input) EL = (24 - 60) VEL = (90 - 250) V

EL ± 20%EL ± 20%

Power consumption 50 W typically -

Auxiliary DC power in-rush < 5 A during 0.1 s -

Binary inputs and outputs

Table 9. BIM - Binary input module


Binary inputs 16 -

DC voltage, RL 24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V

RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%

Power consumption24/30 V, 50mA48/60 V, 50mA125 V, 50mA220/250 V, 50mA220/250 V, 110mA

max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/inputmax. 0.5 W/input

-

Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -

Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1–40 HzRelease settable 1–30 Hz

Debounce filter Settable 1–20ms

Maximum 176 binary input channels may beactivated simultaneously with influencingfactors within nominal range.


32 ABB

Table 10. BIM - Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities


Binary inputs 16 -


RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%

Power consumption24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V

max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/input

-

Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -

Balanced counter input frequency 40 pulses/s max -

Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1–40 HzRelease settable 1–30 Hz


Table 11. IOM - Binary input/output module


Binary inputs 8 -


RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%

Power consumption24/30 V, 50 mA48/60 V, 50 mA125 V, 50 mA220/250 V, 50 mA220/250 V, 110 mA

max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/inputmax. 0.5 W/input

-

Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max

Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1-40 HzRelease settable 1-30 Hz

Debounce filter Settable 1-20 ms



ABB 33

Table 12. IOM - Binary input/output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)

Function or quantity Trip and signal relays Fast signal relays (parallelreed relay)

Binary outputs 10 2

Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC 250 V DC

Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms 800 V DC

Current carrying capacityPer relay, continuousPer relay, 1 sPer process connector pin, continuous

8 A10 A12 A

8 A10 A12 A

Making capacity at inductive load with L/R>10 ms 0.2 s1.0 s

30 A10 A

0.4 A0.4 A

Making capacity at resistive load 0.2 s1.0 s

30 A10 A

220–250 V/0.4 A110–125 V/0.4 A48–60 V/0.2 A24–30 V/0.1 A

Breaking capacity for AC, cos φ > 0.4 250 V/8.0 A 250 V/8.0 A

Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms 48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A125 V/0.35 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A

48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A125 V/0.35 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A

Maximum capacitive load - 10 nF


34 ABB

Table 13. IOM with MOV and IOM 220/250 V, 110mA - contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)

Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reed relay)

Binary outputs IOM: 10 IOM: 2

Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC 250 V DC

Test voltage across opencontact, 1 min

250 V rms 250 V rms

Current carrying capacityPer relay, continuousPer relay, 1 sPer process connector pin,continuous

8 A10 A12 A

8 A10 A12 A

Making capacity at inductiveloadwith L/R>10 ms0.2 s1.0 s

30 A10 A

0.4 A0.4 A

Making capacity at resistive load 0.2 s1.0 s

30 A10 A

220–250 V/0.4 A110–125 V/0.4 A48–60 V/0.2 A24–30 V/0.1 A

Breaking capacity for AC, cosj>0.4

250 V/8.0 A 250 V/8.0 A

Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms

48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A

48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A

Maximum capacitive load - 10 nF


ABB 35

Table 14. SOM - Static Output Module (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Static binary outputs

Function of quantity Static binary output trip

Rated voltage 48 - 60 VDC 110 - 250 VDC

Number of outputs 6 6

Impedance open state ~300 kΩ ~810 kΩ

Test voltage across open contact, 1 min No galvanic separation No galvanic separation

Current carrying capacity:

Continuous 5A 5A

1.0s 10A 10A

Making capacity at capacitive load with themaximum capacitance of 0.2 μF :

0.2s 30A 30A

1.0s 10A 10A

Breaking capacity for DC with L/R ≤ 40ms 48V / 1A 110V / 0.4A

60V / 0.75A 125V / 0.35A

220V / 0.2A

250V / 0.15A

Operating time <1ms <1ms

Table 15. SOM - Static Output module data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Electromechanical relay outputs

Function of quantity Trip and signal relays

Max system voltage 250V AC/DC

Number of outputs 6

Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000V rms

Current carrying capacity:

Continuous 8A

1.0s 10A

Making capacity at capacitive load with the maximum capacitance of 0.2μF:

0.2s 30A

1.0s 10A

Breaking capacity for DC with L/R ≤ 40ms 48V / 1A

110V / 0.4A

125V / 0.35A

220V / 0.2A

250V / 0.15A


36 ABB

Table 16. BOM - Binary output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)

Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays

Binary outputs 24

Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC

Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms

Current carrying capacityPer relay, continuousPer relay, 1 sPer process connector pin, continuous

8 A10 A12 A

Making capacity at inductive load with L/R>10 ms0.2 s1.0 s

30 A10 A

Breaking capacity for AC, cos j>0.4 250 V/8.0 A

Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms 48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A125 V/0.35 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A

Influencing factors

Table 17. Temperature and humidity influence

Parameter Reference value Nominal range Influence

Ambient temperature, operate value +20 °C -10 °C to +55 °C 0.02% /°C

Relative humidityOperative range

10%-90%0%-95%

10%-90% -

Storage temperature -40 °C to +70 °C - -

Table 18. Auxiliary DC supply voltage influence on functionality during operation

Dependence on Reference value Within nominalrange

Influence

Ripple, in DC auxiliary voltageOperative range

max. 2%Full wave rectified

15% of EL 0.01% /%

Auxiliary voltage dependence, operatevalue

± 20% of EL 0.01% /%

Interrupted auxiliary DC voltage

24-60 V DC ± 20% 90-250 V DC ± 20%

Interruption interval0–50 ms

No restart

0–∞ s Correct behaviour at power down

Restart time <300 s


ABB 37

Table 19. Frequency influence (reference standard: IEC 60255–1)

Dependence on Within nominal range Influence

Frequency dependence, operate value fn ± 2.5 Hz for 50 Hzfn ± 3.0 Hz for 60 Hz

± 1.0% / Hz

Frequency dependence for differential protection fn ± 2.5 Hz for 50 Hzfn ± 3.0 Hz for60 Hz

± 2.0% / Hz

Harmonic frequency dependence (20% content) 2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fn ± 1.0%

Harmonic frequency dependence for differential protection (10% content) 2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fn ± 6.0%

Type tests according to standards

Table 20. Electromagnetic compatibility

Test Type test values Reference standards

1 MHz Oscillatory burst disturbance 2.5 kV IEC 60255-22-1

100 kHz slow damped oscillatory wave immunity test 2.5 kV IEC 61000-4-18, Class III

Ring wave immunity test, 100 kHz 2-4 kV IEC 61000-4-12, Class IV

Surge withstand capability test 2.5 kV, oscillatory4.0 kV, fast transient

IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1

Electrostatic dischargeDirect applicationIndirect application

15 kV air discharge8 kV contact discharge8 kV contact discharge

IEC 60255-22-2, Class IV IEC 61000-4-2, Class IV

Electrostatic dischargeDirect applicationIndirect application

15 kV air discharge8 kV contact discharge8 kV contact discharge

IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1

Fast transient disturbance 4 kV IEC 60255-22-4, Class A

Surge immunity test 1-2 kV, 1.2/50 mshigh energy

IEC 60255-22-5

Power frequency immunity test 150-300 V IEC 60255-22-7, Class A

Conducted common mode immunity test 15 Hz-150 kHz IEC 61000-4-16, Class IV

Power frequency magnetic field test 1000 A/m, 3 s100 A/m, cont.

IEC 61000-4-8, Class V

Damped oscillatory magnetic field test 100 A/m IEC 61000-4-10, Class V

Radiated electromagnetic field disturbance 20 V/m, 80-1000 MHz 1.4-2.7 GHz

IEC 60255-22-3

Radiated electromagnetic field disturbance 35 V/m26-1000 MHz

IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2

Conducted electromagnetic field disturbance 10 V, 0.15-80 MHz IEC 60255-22-6

Radiated emission 30-1000 MHz IEC 60255-25

Conducted emission 0.15-30 MHz IEC 60255-25


38 ABB

Table 21. Insulation

Test Type test values Reference standard

Dielectric test 2.0 kV AC, 1 min. ANSI C37.90

Impulse voltage test 5 kV, 1.2/50 ms, 0.5 J

Insulation resistance >100 MW at 500 VDC

Table 22. Environmental tests

Test Type test value Reference standard

Cold test Test Ad for 16 h at -25°C IEC 60068-2-1

Storage test Test Ad for 16 h at -40°C IEC 60068-2-1

Dry heat test Test Bd for 16 h at +70°C IEC 60068-2-2

Damp heat test, steady state Test Ca for 4 days at +40 °C and humidity 93% IEC 60068-2-78

Damp heat test, cyclic Test Db for 6 cycles at +25 to +55 °C and humidity 93 to 95% (1 cycle = 24hours)

IEC 60068-2-30

Table 23. CE compliance

Test According to

Immunity EN 50263

Emissivity EN 50263

Low voltage directive EN 50178

Table 24. Mechanical tests

Test Type test values Reference standards

Vibration response test Class II IEC 60255-21-1

Vibration endurance test Class I IEC 60255-21-1

Shock response test Class II IEC 60255-21-2

Shock withstand test Class I IEC 60255-21-2

Bump test Class I IEC 60255-21-2

Seismic test Class II IEC 60255-21-3


ABB 39

Differential protection

Table 25. Busbar differential protection (87B)

Function Range or value Accuracy

Operating characteristic S=0.53 fixed ± 2.0% of In for I < In± 2.0% of I for I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Differential current operatingpickup

(1-100000) A ± 2.0% of In for I < In± 2.0% of I for I > In

Sensitive differential operationpickup

(1-100000) A ± 2.0% of In for I < In± 2.0% of I for I < In

Check zone operation pickup (0-100000) A ± 2.0% of In for I < In± 2.0% of I for I > In

Check zone slope (0.0-0.9) -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Timers (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time 19 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Id12 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Id

-

Reset time 21 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Id29 ms typically at 10 to 0 x Id

-

Critical impulse time 8 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Id -


40 ABB

Current protection

Table 26. OC4PTOC (51/67)

Function Setting range Accuracy

Trip current ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio -

Min. operating current (1-10000)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In±1.0% of I at I > In

Relay characteristic angle (RCA) ± 2.0 degrees

2nd harmonic blocking (5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of In

Independent time delay at 0 to 2 xIset

(0.000-60.000) s

Minimum trip time (0.000-60.000) s

Inverse characteristics, seetable 64, table 65 and table 66

curve types

Trip time, pickup non-directional at0 to 2 x Iset

Min. = 15 ms

Max. = 30 ms

Reset time, pickup non-directionalat 2 to 0 x Iset

Min. = 15 ms

Max. = 30 ms

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -

Table 27. Four step single phase overcurrent protection PH4SPTOC (51)

Function Setting range Accuracy

Operate current (1-2500)% of lbase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Second harmonic blocking (5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of In

Independent time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Minimum operate time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Inverse characteristics, seetable 64 and table 65

19 curve types See table 64 and table 65

Operate time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -


ABB 41

Table 28. Breaker failure protection CCRBRF (50BF)


Operate phase current (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -

Operate residual current (2-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, residual current > 95% -

Phase current pickup for blocking of contact function (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms

Operate time for current detection -

Reset time for current detection ms maximum -

Table 29. Breaker failure protection, single phase version CCSRBRF (50BF)


Operate phase current (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -

Phase current pickup for blocking of contact function (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time for current detection 10 ms typically -

Reset time for current detection 15 ms maximum -


42 ABB

Control

Table 30. Autorecloser SMBRREC (79)


Number of autoreclosing shots 1 - 5 -

Autoreclosing open time:shot 1 - t1 1Phshot 1 - t1 2Phshot 1 - t1 3PhHSshot 1 - t1 3PhDld

(0.000-60.000) s

± 0.5% ± ms

shot 2 - t2shot 3 - t3shot 4 - t4shot 5 - t5

(0.00-6000.00) s

Extended autorecloser open time (0.000-60.000) s

Autorecloser maximum wait time for sync (0.00-6000.00) s

Maximum trip pulse duration (0.000-60.000) s

Inhibit reset time (0.000-60.000) s

Reset time (0.00-6000.00) s

Minimum time CB must be closed before AR becomes ready for autoreclosing cycle (0.00-6000.00) s

Circuit breaker closing pulse length (0.000-60.000) s

CB check time before unsuccessful (0.00-6000.00) s

Wait for master release (0.00-6000.00) s

Wait time after close command before proceeding to next shot (0.000-60.000) s


ABB 43

Logic

Table 31. Configurable logic blocks

Logic block Quantity with update rate Range or value Accuracy

fast medium normal

LogicAND 90 90 100 - -

LogicOR 90 90 100 - -

LogicXOR 15 15 10 - -

LogicInverter 45 45 50 - -

LogicSRMemory 15 15 10 - -

LogicRSMemory 15 15 10 - -

LogicGate 15 15 10 - -

LogicTimer 15 15 10 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

LogicPulseTimer 15 15 10 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

LogicTimerSet 15 15 10 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

LogicLoopDelay 15 15 10 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Boolean 16 to Integer 4 4 8 - -

Boolean 16 to integerwith Logic Node

4 4 8 - -

Integer to Boolean 16 4 4 8 - -

Integer to Boolean 16with Logic Node

4 4 8 - -


44 ABB

Monitoring

Table 32. Measurements CVMMXN


Connected current (0.2-4.0) × In ± 0.5% of In at I £ In± 0.5% of I at I > In

Table 33. Phase current measurement CMMXU


Current (0.1-4.0) × In ± 0.2% of In at I ≤ 0.5 × In± 0.2% of I at I > 0.5 × In

Phase angle (0.1–4.0) x In ± 0.5° at 0.2 × In < I < 0.5 × In± 0.2° at 0.5 × In ≤ I < 4.0 × In

Table 34. Phase-phase voltage measurement VMMXU


Voltage (10 to 300) V ± 0.3% of V at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2% of V at V > 50 V

Phase angle (10 to 300) V ± 0.3° at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2° at V > 50 V

Table 35. Phase-neutral voltage measurement VNMMXU


Voltage (10 to 300) V ± 0.3% of V at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2% of V at V > 50 V


Table 36. Current sequence component measurement CMSQI


Current positive sequence, I1Three phase settings

(0.1–4.0) × In ± 0.2% of In at I ≤ 0.5 × In± 0.2% of I at I > 0.5 × In

Current zero sequence, 3I0Three phase settings


Current negative sequence, I2Three phase settings


Phase angle (0.1–4.0) × In ± 0.5° at 0.2 × In < I < 0.5 × In± 0.2° at 0.5 × In ≤ I < 4.0 × In


ABB 45

Table 37. Voltage sequence measurement VMSQI


Voltage positive sequence, U1 (10 to 300) V ± 0.3% of V at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2% of V at V > 50 V

Voltage zero sequence, 3U0 (10 to 300) V ± 0.3% of V at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2% of V at V > 50 V

Voltage negative sequence, U2 (10 to 300) V ± 0.3% of V at V ≤ 50 V± 0.2% of V at V > 50 V


Table 38. Event counter CNTGGIO


Counter value 0-100000 -

Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s (50% duty cycle) -

Table 39. Disturbance report


Pre-fault time (0.05–9.90) s -

Post-fault time (0.1–10.0) s -

Limit time (0.5–10.0) s -

Maximum number of recordings 100, first in - first out -

Time tagging resolution 1 ms See table 60

Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external + internallyderived)

-

Maximum number of binary inputs 96 -

Maximum number of phasors in the Trip Value recorder per recording 30 -

Maximum number of indications in a disturbance report 96 -

Maximum number of events in the Event recording per recording 150 -

Maximum number of events in the Sequence of events 1000, first in - first out -

Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum number of channels,typical value)

340 seconds (100 recordings) at50 Hz, 280 seconds (80recordings) at 60 Hz

-

Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz1.2 kHz at 60 Hz

-

Recording bandwidth (5-300) Hz -


46 ABB

Table 40. Event list

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in the list 1000

Resolution 1 ms

Accuracy Depending on time synchronizing

Table 41. Indications

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of indications presented for single disturbance 96

Maximum number of recorded disturbances 100

Table 42. Event recorder

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report 150

Maximum number of disturbance reports 100

Resolution 1 ms

Accuracy Depending on timesynchronizing

Table 43. Trip value recorder

Function Value

Buffer capacity

Maximum number of analog inputs 30


Table 44. Disturbance recorder

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 40

Maximum number of binary inputs 96


Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum numberof channels, typical value)

340 seconds (100 recordings) at 50 Hz280 seconds (80 recordings) at 60 Hz


ABB 47

Station communication

Table 45. IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol

Function Value

Protocol IEC 61850-8-1

Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX

Protocol IEC 608–5–103

Communication speed for the IEDs 9600 or 19200 Bd

Protocol DNP3.0

Communication speed for the IEDs 300–19200 Bd

Protocol TCP/IP, Ethernet

Communication speed for the IEDs 100 Mbit/s

Table 46. LON communication protocol

Function Value

Protocol LON

Communication speed 1.25 Mbit/s

Table 47. SPA communication protocol

Function Value

Protocol SPA

Communication speed 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 or 38400 Bd

Slave number 1 to 899

Table 48. IEC60870-5-103 communication protocol

Function Value


Communication speed 9600, 19200 Bd

Table 49. SLM – LON port

Quantity Range or value

Optical connector Glass fiber: type STPlastic fiber: type HFBR snap-in

Fiber, optical budget Glass fiber: 11 dB (3000 ft typically *)Plastic fiber: 7 dB (35 ft 10 m typically *)

Fiber diameter Glass fiber: 62.5/125 mmPlastic fiber: 1 mm

*) depending on optical budget calculation


48 ABB

Table 50. SLM – SPA/IEC 60870-5-103/DNP3 port


Optical connector Glass fiber: type STPlastic fiber: type HFBR snap-in

Fiber, optical budget Glass fiber: 11 dB (3000ft/1000 m typically *)Plastic fiber: 7 dB (80ft/25 m typically *)

diameter Glass fiber: 62.5/125 mmPlastic fiber: 1 mm

*) depending on optical budget calculation

Table 51. Galvanic RS485 communication module


Communication speed 2400–19200 bauds

External connectors RS-485 6-pole connectorSoft ground 2-pole connector

Table 52. IEC 62439-3 Edition 1 and Edition 2 parallel redundancy protocol

Function Value


Communication speed 100 Base-FX


ABB 49

Remote communication

Table 53. Line data communication module

Characteristic Range or value

Type of LDCM Short range (SR) Medium range (MR) Long range (LR)

Type of fiber Graded-indexmultimode62.5/125 µm or50/125 µm

Singlemode 9/125 µm Singlemode 9/125 µm

Wave length 850 nm 1310 nm 1550 nm

Optical budgetGraded-index multimode 62.5/125 mm, Graded-index multimode 50/125 mm

13 dB (typicaldistance about 2mile *)9 dB (typicaldistance about 1mile *)

22 dB (typicaldistance 50 mile *)

26 dB (typical distance 68 mile *)

Optical connector Type ST Type FC/PC Type FC/PC

Protocol C37.94 C37.94implementation **)

C37.94 implementation **)

Data transmission Synchronous Synchronous Synchronous

Transmission rate / Data rate 2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s 2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s 2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s

Clock source Internal or derivedfrom receivedsignal

Internal or derivedfrom received signal

Internal or derived from receivedsignal

*) depending on optical budget calculation**) C37.94 originally defined just for multimode; using same header, configuration and data format as C37.94


50 ABB

HardwareIED

Table 54. Case

Material Steel sheet

Front plate Steel sheet profile with cut-out for HMI

Surface treatment Aluzink preplated steel

Finish Light grey (RAL 7035)

Table 55. Water and dust protection level according to IEC 60529

Front IP40 (IP54 with sealing strip)

Sides, top and bottom IP20

Rear side IP20 with screw compression typeIP10 with ring lug terminals

Table 56. Weight

Case size Weight

6U, 1/2 x 19” £ 22 lb

6U, 3/4 x 19” £ 33 lb

6U, 1/1 x 19” £ 40 lb

Connection system

Table 57. CT circuit connectors

Connector type Rated voltage and current Maximum conductor area

Screw compression type 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2 (AWG12)2 x 2.5 mm2 (2 x AWG14)

Terminal blocks suitable for ring lug terminals 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2 (AWG12)

Table 58. Binary I/O connection system

Connector type Rated voltage Maximum conductor area

Screw compression type 250 V AC 2.5 mm2 (AWG14)2 × 1 mm2 (2 x AWG18)

Terminal blocks suitable for ring lug terminals 300 V AC 3 mm2 (AWG14)


ABB 51

Basic IED functions

Table 59. Self supervision with internal event list

Data Value

Recording manner Continuous, event controlled

List size 40 events, first in-first out

Table 60. Time synchronization, time tagging

Function Value

Time tagging resolution, events and sampled measurement values 1 ms

Time tagging error with synchronization once/min (minute pulse synchronization), events and sampled measurementvalues

± 1.0 ms typically

Time tagging error with SNTP synchronization, sampled measurement values ± 1.0 ms typically

Table 61. GPS time synchronization module (GTM)


Receiver – ±1µs relative UTC

Time to reliable time reference with antenna in newposition or after power loss longer than 1 month

<30 minutes –

Time to reliable time reference after a power losslonger than 48 hours

<15 minutes –

Time to reliable time reference after a power lossshorter than 48 hours

<5 minutes –

Table 62. GPS – Antenna and cable

Function Value

Max antenna cable attenuation 26 db @ 1.6 GHz

Antenna cable impedance 50 ohm

Lightning protection Must be provided externally

Antenna cable connector SMA in receiver endTNC in antenna end

Accuracy +/-2μs


52 ABB

Table 63. IRIG-B

Quantity Rated value

Number of channels IRIG-B 1

Number of channels PPS 1

Electrical connector:

Electrical connector IRIG-B BNC

Pulse-width modulated 5 Vpp

Amplitude modulated– low level– high level

1-3 Vpp3 x low level, max 9 Vpp

Supported formats IRIG-B 00x, IRIG-B 12x

Accuracy +/-10μs for IRIG-B 00x and +/-100μs for IRIG-B 12x

Input impedance 100 k ohm

Optical connector:

Optical connector PPS and IRIG-B Type ST

Type of fibre 62.5/125 μm multimode fibre

Supported formats IRIG-B 00x, PPS

Accuracy +/- 2μs


ABB 53

Inverse characteristic

Table 64. ANSI Inverse time characteristics


Operating characteristic:

( )= + ×

-

æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø1P

At B td

I

EQUATION1651 V1 EN

Reset characteristic:

( )= ×

-2 1

trt tdI

EQUATION1652 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -

ANSI Extremely Inverse A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0 , tr=29.1 ANSI/IEEE C37.112, 5%+ 40 ms

ANSI Very inverse A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0 , tr=21.6

ANSI Normal Inverse A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02, tr=0.46

ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02, tr=4.85

ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0, tr=30

ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0, tr=13.46

ANSI Long Time Inverse A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02, tr=4.6


54 ABB

Table 65. IEC Inverse time characteristics


Operating characteristic:

( )= ×

-

æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø1P

At td

I

EQUATION1653 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -

Time delay to reset, IEC inverse time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% of set time ± 10 ms

IEC Normal Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC 60255-151, 5% + 40ms

IEC Very inverse A=13.5, P=1.0

IEC Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02

IEC Extremely inverse A=80.0, P=2.0

IEC Short time inverse A=0.05, P=0.04

IEC Long time inverse A=120, P=1.0

Programmable characteristicOperate characteristic:

( )= + ×

-

æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø

P

At B td

I C

EQUATION1654 V1 EN

Reset characteristic:

( )= ×

-PR

TRt td

I CR

EQUATION1655 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01A=(0.005-200.000) in steps of 0.001B=(0.00-20.00) in steps of 0.01C=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1P=(0.005-3.000) in steps of 0.001TR=(0.005-100.000) in steps of 0.001CR=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1PR=(0.005-3.000) in steps of 0.001


ABB 55

Table 66. RI and RD type inverse time characteristics


RI type inverse characteristic

= ×

-

1

0.2360.339

t td

IEQUATION1656 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-151, 5% + 40ms

RD type logarithmic inverse characteristic

= - ×æ öç ÷è ø

5.8 1.35tI

Intd

EQUATION1657 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01


56 ABB

16. Ordering

GuidelinesCarefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management.Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions.PCM600 can be used to make changes and/or additions to the delivered factory configuration of the pre-configured.

To obtain the complete ordering code, please combine code from the tables, as given in the example below.Example code: REB670*1.2-A20AX01-C06-X0-A-A-B-A-A2-X0-CAX-XXX-XD. Using the code of each position #1-12 specified as REB670*1-2 2-3 3 3-4-5-6-7 7-8-9 9 99-10 10 10 10 10 10-11 11 11 11 11 11-12 12

# 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 -REB670* - - - - . - -

- 10 - 11 - 12- . -

Po

sitio

n

SOFTWARE #1 Notes and Rules

Version number Version no 1.2

Selection for position #1.

Configuration alternatives #2 Notes and Rules

3 phase, 4 bays A20A

3 phase, 8 bays A31A

1 phase, 12 bays B20A

1 phase, 24 bays B31A

ACT configuration ABB Standard configuration X00 Selection for position #2.

Software options #3 Notes and Rules

No option X00 All fields in the ordering form donot need to be filled in

Four step phase overcurrent protection, 4 bays C06 Note: Only for A20A Four step phase overcurrent protection, 8 bays C07 Note: Only for A31A Four step single phase overcurrent protection, 12 bays C08 Note: Only for B20A Four step single phase overcurrent protection, 24 bays C09 Note: Only for B31A Breaker failure protection, 4 bays C10 Note: Only for A20A Breaker failure protection, 8 bays C11 Note: Only for A31A Breaker failure protection, 12 bays, single phase C12 Note: Only for B20A Breaker failure protection, 24 bays, single phase C13 Note: Only for B31A Autorecloser, 2 circuit breakers H05 IEC 62439-3 Edition 1 parallel redundancy protocol P01 Note: Require 2-channel OEM IEC 62439-3 Edition 2 parallel redundancy protocol P02 Selection for position #3


ABB 57

First local HMI user dialogue language #4 Notes and Rules

HMI language, English US B2 Additional local HMI user dialogue language HMI language, German A1 HMI language, Russian A2 HMI language, French A3 HMI language, Spanish A4 HMI language, Polish A6 HMI language, Hungarian A7 HMI language, Czech A8 HMI language, Swedish A9 Selection for position #4. B2

Casing #5 Notes and Rules

1/2 x 19" case A Note: Only for A20A/B20A 3/4 x 19" case 1 TRM B Note: Only for A20A/B20A 1/1 x 19" case 2 TRM slots E Note: Only for A31A//B31A Selection for position #5.

Mounting details with IP40 of protection from the front #6 Notes and Rules

No mounting kit included X 19" rack mounting kit for 1/2 x 19" case of 2xRHGS6 or RHGS12 A 19" rack mounting kit for 3/4 x 19" case or 3xRGHS6 B 19" rack mounting kit for 1/1 x 19" case C Wall mounting kit D Note: Wall mounting not

recommended withcommunication modules withfibre connection (SLM, OEM,LDCM)

Flush mounting kit E Flush mounting kit + IP54 mounting seal F Selection for position #6.

Connection type for Power supply, Input/output and Communication modules #7 Notes and Rules

Ringlug terminals L Auxiliary power supply 24-60 VDC A 90-250 VDC B Selection for position #7.

Human machine hardware interface #8 Notes and Rules

Medium size - graphic display, ANSI keypad symbols C Selection for position #8.

Connection type for Analog modules #9 Notes and Rules

Ringlug terminals B Analog system First TRM, 12I, 1A 1 First TRM, 12I, 5A 2 No second TRM included X0 Ringlug terminals B Note: Only for A31A/B31A Second TRM, 12I, 1A 1 Second TRM, 12I, 5A 2 Selection for position #9.


58 ABB

Binary input/output module, mA and time synchronization boards. Note: 1BIM and 1BOM included.

#10 Notes and Rules

Make BIM with 50 mA inrush current the primary choice. BIM with 50 mA inrush current fulfill additional standards. As a consequence the EMC withstandcapability is further increased.BIM with 30 mA inrush current is still available.For pulse counting, for example kWh metering, the BIM with enhanced pulse counting capabilities must be used.

Slot position (rear view)

X31

X51

X71

X91

X111

X131 Note: Max 2 positions in 1/2 rack,

4 in 3/4 rack with 1 TRM and 6 in1/1 rack with 2 TRM

Available slots in 1/2 Case with 1 TRM █ █ Note: Only for A20A/B20A. Onlyposition X31 to X51 can beselected

Available slots in 3/4 Case with 1 TRM █ █ █ █ Note: Only for A20A/B20AAvailable slots in 1/1 Case with 2 TRM █ █ █ █ █ █ Note: Only for A31A/B31A No board in slot X* X X X Binary output module 24 output relays (BOM) A A* A A A Note: Maximum 4 BOM+SOM

boardsNote: Basic configuration inA20A, A31A and B20A adaptedfor 1 BIM and 1 BOMNote: Basic configuration in B31Aadapted for 2 BIM and 1 BOM

BIM 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC, 30 mA B B B B B BIM 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC, 30 mA C C C C C BIM 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC, 30 mA D D D D D BIM 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC, 30 mA E E E E E

BIM 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC, 50 mA B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 BIM 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC, 50 mA C1 C1 C1 C1 C1 BIM 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC, 50 mA D1 D1 D1 D1 D1 BIM 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC, 50 mA E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 BIMp 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC for pulse counting F* F F F Note: * Only for A20A/A31A/B20A BIMp 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC for pulse counting G* G G G BIMp 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC for pulse counting H* H H H BIMp 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC for pulse counting K* K K K IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL24-30 VDC L* L L L IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL48-60 VDC M* M M M IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL110-125 VDC N* N N N IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL220-250 VDC P* P P P IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL24-30 VDC, 50 mA L1* L1 L1 L1 IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL48-60 VDC, 50 mA M1* M1 M1 M1 IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL110-125 VDC, 50 mA N1* N1 N1 N1 IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL220-250 VDC, 50 mA P1* P1 P1 P1 IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10-2 output, 24-30 VDC U* U U U IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10-2 output, 48-60 VDC V* V V V IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10-2 output, 110-125 VDC W* W W W IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10-2 output, 220-250 VDC Y* Y Y Y mA input module MIM, 6 channels R* R R R Note: No MIM board in 1/2 case SOM Static outputs module, 12 outputs, 48-60 VDC T1* T1 T1 T1 SOM static outputs module, 12 outputs, 110-250 VDC T2* T2 T2 T2

Selection for position #10.


ABB 59

Remote end communication, DNP serial comm. and time synchronization modules #11 Notes and Rules


X312

X313

X302

X303

X322

X323

Available slots in 1/2 case with 1 TRM █ █ █ █ Note: Max 1 LDCM Available slots in 3/4 case with 1 TRM █ █ █ █ Note: Max 2 LDCM Available slots in 1/1 case with 2 TRM slots █ █ █ █ █ █ Note: Max 2 LDCM No remote communication board included X X X X X X Optical short range SR LDCM A A A A A A GPS Time module GTM S S S S IRIG-B Time synchronization module, with PPS F Galvanic RS485 communication module G G G G G G Selection for position #11.

Serial communication unit for station communication #12 Notes and Rules


X301

X311

No first communication board included X No second communication board included X Serial and LON communication module (plastic) A Note: Optical ethernet module, 2

channel glass is not allowedtogether with SLM. Serial (plastic) and LON (glass) communication module B

Serial and LON communication module (glass) C Optical ethernet module, 1 channel glass D Optical ethernet module, 2 channel glass E Selection for position #12.

Guidelines

Carefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management. Be aware that certain functions can only be ordered incombination with other functions and that some functions require specific hardware selections.

Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions.

AccessoriesGPS antenna and mounting details

GPS antenna, including mounting kits Quantity: 1MRK 001 640-AA

Cable for antenna, (Appx. 65 ft) Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-AA

Cable for antenna, (Appx. 131 ft) Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-BA

Interface converter (for remote end data communication)

External interface converter from C37.94 to G703 Quantity: 1 2 1MRK 002 245-AA

External interface converter from C37.94 to G703.E1 Quantity: 1 2 1MRK 002 245-BA


60 ABB

Test switchThe test system COMBITEST intended for use with the IED 670products is described in 1MRK 512 001-BEN and 1MRK001024-CA. Please refer to the website:www.abb.com/substationautomation for detailed information.

Test switches type RTXP 24 is ordered separately. Please referto Section "Related documents" for reference to correspondingdocuments.

RHGS 6 Case or RHGS 12 Case with mounted RTXP 24 andthe on/off switch for dc-supply are ordered separately. Pleaserefer to Section "Related documents" for reference tocorresponding documents.

Protection cover

Protective cover for rear side of RHGS6, 6U, 1/4 x 19” Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-AE

Protective cover for rear side of terminal, 6U, 1/2 x 19” Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-AC

Protective cover for rear side of terminal, 6U, 3/4 x 19” Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-AB

Protective cover for rear side of terminal, 6U, 1/1 x 19” Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-AA

Combiflex

Key switch for settings

Key switch for lock-out of settings via LCD-HMI Quantity: 1MRK 000 611-A

Note: To connect the key switch, leads with 10 A Combiflex socket on one end must be used.

Side-by-side mounting kit Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-Z

Configuration and monitoring tools

Front connection cable between LCD-HMI and PC Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-CA

LED Label special paper A4, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-CA

LED Label special paper Letter, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-DA

Manuals

Note: One (1) IED Connect CD containing user documentation (Operator’s manual, Technical referencemanual, Installation and commissioning manual, Application manual and Getting started guide),Connectivity packages and LED label template is always included for each IED.

Rule: Specify additional quantity of IED Connect CD requested. Quantity: 1MRK 002 290-AB


ABB 61

HTTP://WWW.ABB.COM/SUBSTATIONAUTOMATION

Rule: Specify the number of printed manuals requested

Operator’s manual

ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 505 209-UUS

Technical reference manual


Installation and commissioning manual


Application manual


Engineering manual, 670 series Quantity: 1MRK 511 240-UUS

Reference information

For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data:

Country: End user:

Station name: Voltage level: kV

Related documents

Documents related to REB670 Identity number

Operator’s manual 1MRK 505 209-UUS

Installation and commissioning manual 1MRK 505 210-UUS

Technical reference manual 1MRK 505 208-UUS

Application manual 1MRK 505 211-UUS

Product guide pre-configured 1MRK 505 212-BUS

Connection and Installation components 1MRK 513 003-BEN

Test system, COMBITEST 1MRK 512 001-BEN

Accessories for 670 series IEDs 1MRK 514 012-BEN

670 series SPA and signal list 1MRK 500 092-WUS

IEC 61850 Data objects list for 670 series 1MRK 500 091-WUS

Engineering manual 670 series 1MRK 511 240-UUS

Communication set-up for Relion 670 series 1MRK 505 260-UEN

More information can be found on www.abb.com/substationautomation.


62 ABB

HTTP://WWW.ABB.COM/SUBSTATIONAUTOMATION

Contact us

ABB Inc.1021 Main Campus DriveRaleigh, NC 27606, USAPhone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365,menu option #8

ABB Inc.3450 Harvester RoadBurlington, ON L7N 3W5, CanadaPhone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365,menu option #8

ABB Mexico S.A. de C.V.Paseo de las Americas No. 31 LomasVerdes 3a secc.53125, Naucalpan, Estado De Mexico,MEXICOPhone (+1) 440-585-7804, menuoption #8

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