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BULLETfN DE L'INSTITUT ROYAL DES SCI ENCES NATURELL ES DE BELGI QUE ENTOMOLOGIE, 75: 13-21 , 2005 ENTOMO!'.OG I E, 75: 13-2 1,2005 BULLETIN VAN HET KONfNKL IJ K BELGI SCH INSTI TUUT VOOR NATUU RWETENSCHAPPEN Studies of Tiger Beetles. CLV. New data from Thailand and Cambodia (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) by Fabio CASSOLA Abstract Thirty-seven ti ger beetle species are here examined which were col- lected in Thailand and Cambodia during several recent missions of the Royal Belgian Ins ti tute of Natural Sciences (RBINS). Seven species are newly recorded from Cambodia, and moreover a new species, Cylindera (lfasina) khmer, is also described from Cambodia. Neocol- lyris (Neocollyris) vitalisi (W. HORN, 1924) is tentatively raised to full specifie status. Resume Les 37 especes de Cicindelides sont etudiees ici qui ont ete recueillies lors de p lu sieures missions recemment menees en Tha il ande et Cam- badge par I' Institut Royal des Sciences Naturell es de Belgique (IRSNB). Sept especes sont nouvellement indiquees du Cambodge, et une nouvelle espece, Cylindera (lfasina) kh mer, est aussi decrite du Cambodge. Neocoll yris (Neocollyris) vitalisi (W. H ORN, 1924) est tentativement elevee au rang d'espece propre. Key words : Co leoptera, Cicindelidae, Thailand, Cambodia. Introduction Due probably to heavy long-lasting wars and the subse- quent difficult political conditions, Cambodia is still a poorly explored countly, as far as its entomological fauna is concerned. Apatt from Walther Horn's preliminary li sts of species, which were related to the whole of Indo- china (HoRN, 191 3, 19 14), only 44 tiger beetle species have been formally recorded from this countty so far (Table 1). Future research will certainly add some more species to this li st. Thailand, in contrast, is a much better known count1y, thanks especia ll y to the dedicated re- search efforts by N AV I AUX (1989, 199 la, b, 1995, 1996a, b, 2002, 2004) and N AVI AUX & PI NRATANA (2004). My own reckoning for Thailand presently indi- cates a total of 133 tiger bee tl e species (with 25 or 18.7% endemics), what definitely ranges Tha il and among the countries of the world with the ri chest cicindelid biodi- versity (P EA RSON & CASSOLA, 1992; CASSOLA & P EAR- SON, 2000). More precisely, Tha il and has turned out to be the I 0 111 country of the world as far as the total number of tiger bee tl e species is concerned, and even the 6 111 as to the surface or kt11 2 /species ratio (3 ,848). List of species 1. Tricondyla annulicornis SCHI\ 'IIDT-GOEBEL, 1846 THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, 21 -29 .IV. 00, Malaise trap, P. Grootaert, I o (RBINS). Described as a distinct species (SCHMIDT-GOE BEL, 1846) but for long time considered to be a subspecies of T. cyanea De jean, 1825 (WIESNER, 1992), this species has been reinstated in its full specific status by NAVIAUX (2002). It is also kt10wn from Cambodia (SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999). 2. Protocollyris probsti NAVIAUX, 1994 CAMBODIA, Siem R eap: Phnom Kule n, 24.V.03, li ght tra p, J. Constant & K. Smets, (RBINS). Described from Thailand and Laos (NAVIAUX, 1995), new to Cambodia. 3. Neocol/yris (Neocollyris) b. bonellii (GUERIN-MENE- VI LLE, 1834) THAILAND, Loe i: Na Haeo (bi o. stati on), 5- l 2.V. OI , secondary forest, Constant & Grootaert, 1 (5 (RBINS) ; Na Haeo, 22- 29.V.03 , Malaise trap 4, P. Grootaert, I o (RBINS). Ra- nong: Koh Samed Island, 15-1 7. V.0 I, Constant & Grootae11, (FCC). CAMBODI A, Siem Reap: Angko r Thom, 23.V.03, sweep ing, J. Co nstant, K. Smets & P.Grootaert, 1 0 (RBINS); Prek Toa l (Toni e Sap Lake), 27-28.V. 03 , sweepi ng, J. Consta nt , K. Smets & P. Grootaert , 2 oo (RBINS); 8 km N of Sre Noi (road to An long Vaeng), 29-30.V.03, dry dipteroc. forest, day , J. Con- stant & K. Smets, I o (FCC), I (RBIN S). A common widespread species (NAV I AUX, 1995), how- ever not yet forma ll y recorded from Cambodia. 4. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) moesta ( SCHMIDT-GOEBEL, 1846) THA I LAND, Lo ei: Na Haeo, 22-29. V.03 , Malai se trap 4, P. Grootaert, I o (RBINS). CAMBODIA, Si em R ea p: 8 km N of Sre Noi (road to Anlong Va eng), 29-30.V. 03, dry dipterocarp fo r est, day, J. Consta nt & K. Smets, 2 (RB INS); Angkor Tho m, 2.VI -3 1. VIL03 , net ca tchin g, IG 30 . 192, Dani el R. Jump , I o (RBINS). Neither WIE SNER (1992) nor NAV I AUX ( 1995) men- tioned this easily recognizable species from Cambodia.

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Page 1: BULLETfN DE L'INSTITUT ROYAL DES SC IENCES NATUREL LES …biblio.naturalsciences.be › rbins-publications › ... · Resume Les 37 especes d C ic inde lides so nt e tudi ees ici

BULLETfN DE L'INSTITUT ROYAL DES SCIENCES NATURELLES DE BELGIQUE ENTOMOLOGIE, 75: 13-21 , 2005

ENTOMO!'.OGIE, 75: 13-2 1,2005 BULLETIN VAN HET KONfNKLIJK BELGISCH INSTITUUT VOOR NATUURWETENSCHAPPEN

Studies of Tiger Beetles. CL V. New data from Thailand and Cambodia

(Coleoptera: Cicindelidae)

by Fabio CASSOLA

Abstract

Thirty-seven tiger beetle species are here examined which were col­lected in Thai land and Cambodia during several recent missions of the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS). Seven species are newly recorded from Cambodia, and moreover a new species, Cylindera (lfasina) khmer, is also described from Cambodia. Neocol­lyris (Neocollyris) vitalisi (W. HORN, 1924) is tentatively raised to full speci fie status.

Resume

Les 37 especes de Cicindelides sont etudiees ici qui ont ete recueillies lors de plusieures missions recemment menees en Thailande et Cam­badge par I' Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB). Sept especes sont nouvellement indiquees du Cambodge, et une nouvelle espece, Cylindera (lfasina) khmer, est aussi decrite du Cambodge. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) vitalisi (W. H ORN, 1924) est tentativement elevee au rang d'espece propre.

Key words: Coleoptera, Cicindelidae, Thai land, Cambodia.

Introduction

Due probably to heavy long-lasting wars and the subse­quent difficult political conditions, Cambodia is still a poorly explored countly, as far as its entomological fauna is concerned. Apatt from Walther Horn's preliminary lists of species, which were related to the whole of Indo­china (HoRN, 191 3, 1914), only 44 tiger beetle species have been formally recorded from this countty so far (Table 1). Future research will certainly add some more species to this list. Thailand, in contrast, is a much better known count1y, thanks especially to the dedicated re­search efforts by NAVIAUX (1989, 199 la, b, 1995, 1996a, b, 2002, 2004) and NAVIAUX & PINRATANA (2004). My own reckoning for Thai land presently indi­cates a total of 133 tiger beetle species (with 25 or 18.7% endemics), what definitely ranges Thailand among the countries of the world with the richest cicindelid biodi­versity (PEARSON & CASSOLA, 1992; CASSOLA & PEAR­SON, 2000). More precisely, Thailand has turned out to be the I 0111 country of the world as far as the tota l number of tiger beetle species is concerned, and even the 6111 as to the surface or kt112/species ratio (3 ,848).

List of species

1. Tricondyla annulicornis SCHI\'IIDT-GOEBEL, 1846 THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, 21 -29.IV.00, Malaise trap, P. Grootaert, I o (RBINS).

Described as a distinct species (SCHMIDT-GOEBEL, 1846) but for long time considered to be a subspecies of T. cyanea Dejean, 1825 (WIESNER, 1992), this species has been reinstated in its full specific status by NAVIAUX (2002). It is also kt10wn from Cambodia (SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999).

2. Protocollyris probsti NAVIAUX, 1994 CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Phnom Kulen, 24.V.03, light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets, I ~ (RBINS).

Described from Thailand and Laos (NAVIAUX, 1995), new to Cambodia.

3. Neocol/yris (Neocollyris) b. bonellii (GUERIN-MENE-

VILLE, 1834) THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo (bio. station), 5- l2.V.OI , secondary forest, Constant & Grootaert, 1 (5 (RBINS); Na Haeo, 22-29.V.03, Malaise trap 4, P. Grootaert, I o I ~ (RBINS). Ra­nong: Koh Samed Island, 15-1 7. V .0 I, Constant & Grootae11, I ~ (FCC). CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Angkor Thom, 23.V.03, sweeping, J. Constant, K. Smets & P.Grootaert, 1 0 (RBINS); Prek Toal (Tonie Sap Lake), 27-28.V.03, sweeping, J. Constant, K. Smets & P. Grootaert, 2 oo (RBINS); 8 km N of Sre Noi (road to Anlong Vaeng), 29-30.V.03, dry dipteroc. forest, day, J. Con­stant & K. Smets, I o (FCC), I ~ (RBINS).

A common widespread species (NAVIAUX, 1995), how­ever not yet formally recorded from Cambodia.

4. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) moesta (SCHMIDT-GOEBEL,

1846) THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, 22-29.V.03, Malaise trap 4, P. Grootaert, I o (RBINS). CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: 8 km N of Sre Noi (road to Anlong Vaeng), 29-30.V.03, dry dipterocarp forest, day, J. Constant & K. Smets, 2 ~ (RBINS); Angkor Thom, 2.VI-3 1.VIL03, net catching, IG 30.192, Daniel R. Jump, I o (RBINS).

Neither WIESNER (1992) nor NAVIAUX ( 1995) men­tioned this easily recognizable species from Cambodia.

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14 Fabio CASSOLA

Table I Checklist of the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cic indelidae) of Cambodia.

Species

I. Tricondyla (Tricondy la) annulicornis Schmidt- Goebel, 1846 2. Tricondyla (Tricondyla) stricticeps Chaudoir, 1864 3. Protocollyris probsti Naviaux. 1994 4. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) b. bonellii (Guerin-M., 1834) 5. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) moesta (Schmidt-Goebel, 1846) 6. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) batesi (W. Horn, 1892) 7. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) jitscitarsis (Schmidt-Goebel, 1846) 8. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) rujipalpis (Chaudoir, 1864) 9. Neocollyris (Orthocollyris) crassicornis (Dejean, 1825)

I 0. Neocollyris (Leptocollyris) !. linearis (Schmidt-Goebe l, 1846) II. Neocollyris (Leptocollyris) cylindripennis (Chaudoi r, 1864) 12. Neocollyris (Leptocollyris) 1. linearis (Schmidt-Goebe l, 1846) 13. Neocollyris (Paclzycollyris) fascia /a (Chaudoir, 1864) 14. Prothyma (Paraprothyma) exornata Schmidt-Goebel , 1846

15. Prothyma (Genoprothyma) heteromalla (Macleay, 1825) 16. Prothyma (Genoprothyma) bouvieri W. Horn, 1896 17. I-feptodonta eugenia Chaudoi r, 1865 18. Calochroa .f jlavomaculata (Hope, 183 1)

19. Calochroa 1nouhotii (Chaudoir, 1865)

20. Calochroa elegantula (Dokhtouroff, 1882)

2 1. Calochroa interruptofasciata (Schmidt-Goebel, 1846)

22 . Calochroa harmandi (Fieuti aux, 1893) 23. Calochroa brwnani (Dokhtouroff, 1882) 24. Calome1·a plumigera (W. H.) ssp. scoliographa (Riva lier, 1953)

25 . Cosmodela aurulenta (Fabr.) ssp. juxta/a (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1889)

26. Cosmodela virgula (Fleutiaux, 1893) 27. Lophyra (Lophyra) fit!iginosa (Dejean, 1826) 28. Lophyra (Lophyra) cancel/ala (Dejean, 1825) 29 . Lophyra (Spi lodia) striolata (llliger, 1800) 30. Lophyra (Spilodia) lineiji·ons (Chaudoir, 1865) 3 1. Naviauxella ramai Naviaux, 199 1 32. Cylindera (/fasina) foveo la/a (Schaum , 1863) 33. Cylindera (lfasina) viduata (Fabricius, 180 I) 34. Cylindera (lfas ina) khmer n. sp. * 35. Cylindera (/fasina) decempunctala (Dejean, 1825) 36. Cylindera (/fasina) discreta (Schaum, 1863) (I) 37. Cylindera (Eugrapha) minuta (Oli vier, 1790)

38. Cylindera (Eugrapha) venosa (Kollar, 1836) 39. Myrioch ila (Myriochila) sinica (Fleutiaux, 1889) 40. Myriochila (Myriochila) specularis (Chaudoi r, 1865)

4 1. Abroscelis tenuipes (Dejean, 1826) 42. Callytron nivicinctum (Chevrolat, 1845) 43 . Callytron andersoni (Gestro, 1889) 44. Enantiola hewittii (W. Horn, 1908)

Excluded species: Tricondyla pulchripes White , 1844

Tricondyla gestroi Fleutiaux, 1893

Neoco llyris (Neocollyris) stiengensis (W. Horn, 19 14) Neocollyris (Neocollyris) rugosa (Chaudoir, 1864) Neocollyris (Neocollyris) impressifi"Oizs (Chaudoir, 1864) Calomera a. angulata (Fabricius, 1798)

"' Endemics: I

References

WIESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999 SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999; NAVIAUX, 2002 CASSOLA, this paper CASSOLA, this paper HORN, 19 13; CASSOLA, this paper WI ESNER, 1992 CASSOLA, this paper HORN, 19 14; WI ESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999 FLEUTIAUX, 1902; NAVIAUX, 1995 (" presque tout le territoire " ) WIESNER, 1992 ; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999 WIESNER, 1992 (sub cochinchinensis) WIESNER, 1992; CASSOLA, this paper WIESNER, 1992; NAVIAUX, 1995 I-l ORN, 191 3; RI VA LIER, 1964; WI ESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WIESN ER, 1999 RI VA LI ER, E. , 1964 ("dans toute l' lndochine"); CASSOLA, this paper WIESNER, 1992 WIESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WiESNER, 1999 HORN, 19 13 (sub se.xpunc/ala) ; WI ESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999 HORN, 19 13; RI VA LI ER, 196 1; WI ESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999 WIESNER, 1992 (sub mouhoti elegan!llla); SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999 (sub mouhoti elegantula) I-l ORN, 19 13; RI VA LIER, 196 1; WIESNER, 1992; SAWA DA & WIESNER, 1999 I-l ORN, 19 13; RI VA LIER, 1961 ; WIESNER, 1992 WIESNER, 1992 ; SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999; CASSOLA, this paper RI VA LI ER, 1953; WIESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999 (sub p. macrograplina) HORN, 19 13; RI VA LI ER, 196 1 (sub a.jlavomaculata); WiESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999 HORN, 19 13; WIESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999 HORN, 19 13 ; WI ESNE R, 1992; SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999 RI VA LIER, 1961; WI ESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999 HORN, 191 3; WI ESNER, 1992; SAWA DA & WIESNER, 1999 RIVA LI ER, 1961 ; WIESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999 CASSOLA, this paper CASSOLA, this paper WI ESNE R, 1992 ; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999; CASSOLA, this paper CASSOLA, this paper HORN, 191 3; WIESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999 HORN, 19 13; WIESNER, 1992 RI VALIER, 196 1 ("majeure partie du territoire"); CASSOLA, this paper RI VALIER, 196 1; WI ESNER, 1992 WI ESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999 HoRN, 19 13 (sub speculifera); RI VA LI ER, 1961; WIESNER, 1992 (sub speculifera) WI ESNER, 1992 WI ESNER, 1992 WI ESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999 WI ESNER, 1992

HORN, 19 13; WI ESNER, 1992 ; SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999; NA VIAUX, 2002 HORN, 19 13; WI ESNE R, 1992; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999 ; NA VIAUX, 2002 WIESNE R, 1992; NA VIAUX, 1995 WIESNER, 1992 ; NAVIAUX, 1995 WI ESN ER, 1992; NAVIAUX, 1995 I-l ORN, 19 13; RIVA LI ER, 196 1, sub Lophyridia sumatrensis (" presque tout le territoire" )

(II This record has probably to be referred to a different species of the discre/a-group ,juergellwies/l eri Naviaux. 199 1, known from Thailand. The true discrela occurs in Sulawesi onl y (CASSOLA, 199 1) and , wi th different subspec ies. in other Indones ian islands and in the Phi li ppines.

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However, it had been recorded from such a country by HoRN ( 191 3). The new data cited above clearly confirm HORN 's record.

5. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) batesi (W. HoRN, 1892) THAILAND, Ranong: Koh Samed Island, 15-17.V.O I, Constant &

Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS). Already recorded from Thailand by WI ESNER ( 1992)

and NAVIAUX (1995). Known also from Cambodia (WIESNER, 1992).

6. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) intermedia NAVIAUX, 1994 THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, Station 20023, 25.V.OO, P. Groo­taert, I ~ (RBINS).

Described at first as a subspecies of N. (N.) orichalcina (W. HORN, 1896) (NAVIAUX, 1995), intennedia has been subsequently raised to full specific status (NAVIAUX, 2004).

7. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) siamensis Naviaux, 1991 THAILAND, Kanchanaburi: Sai Yok N.P., 4-5.Yl.03, J. Constant & K. Smets, I ~ (RBINS), I ~ (FCC).

Described from the Khao Yai Nat. Park in the Nakhon Ratchasima province (NAVIAUX, 1991 b), this species is said to be fairly common in the whole of Thailand, except for the north-western provinces (NAVIAUX, 1995).

8. Neocollyris (Neocol/yris) jitscitarsis (SCHMIDT-

GOEBEL, 1846) THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo (bio. station), 5-12.Y.O I, secondary forest, Constant & Grootaert, I 0 I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo (field res. st.), 15-1 9.Y.03, day catch, Constant & K. Smets, I 6 (RBINS). CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: 8 km N of Sre Noi (road to Anlong Vaeng), 29-30.V.03, dry dipteroc. forest, day, J. Constant & K. Smets, 1 6 I ~ (RBINS).

A widespread easily recognizable species, already known from Thailand (NAVIAUX, 1995) but new to Cambodia.

9. Neocollyris (Neocollyris) rufipalpis (CHAUDOIR, 1864)

THAILAND, Loei : Na Haeo, river banks, 5-12.V.OI, Constant & Grootaert, I 6 (RBINS).

Already known from Thailand (NAVIAUX, 1995), this species has a lso been recorded from Cambodia and Viet­nam (SAWADA & WIESNER, 1999).

I 0. Neocollyris (Leptocollyris) I. linearis (SCHMIDT-

G OEBEL, 1846) THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo (bio. station), 5- 12.Y.Ol , secondary forest, Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio. station), 7- 14.V.OO, Malaise trap, P. Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS). CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Angkor Thom, station 24048, 30.Vli.04, P. Grootae11, I 6 (RB INS).

A small widespread species, occurring from Myanmar to southern China (NAVIAUX, 1995).

I I. Neocollyris (Leptocollyris) variicomis (C HAUDOIR, 1864)

THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, 31. V-6.Yl.99, P. Grootaert, 1 <jl (RBINS); Na Haeo, station 20023, 25.V.OO, P. Grootaert,

Tiger beetles from Thailand and Cambodia 15

I 0 (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio. station), 5-12.Y.O I, secondary forest, Constant & Grootaert, I (RBINS); Dan Sai: Bantun, ll.V.OI , Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo fie ld res. sta., 15-19.V.03, day catch, Constant & K. Smets, I 0 (RBINS), I ~ (FCC); Na Haeo, Chang Tok, waterfall, 18. Y.03, day catch, K. Smets, I 6 (RBINS). Kanchanaburi: Sai Yok N.P., 4-5.Vl.03, J. Constant & K. Smets, I 6 (RBINS), I 6 (FCC).

Also a small widespread species, particularly common in northern Thailand (NAVIAUX, 1995). The particular shape of the pronotum makes it easily recognizable, but there is apparently some variability

12. Neocollyris (Leptocollyris) subti/is (CHAU D.) ssp. brachycephala (W. HoRN, 1893)

THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, Chang Tok, 17.V.03 (23035), P. Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS).

Described from "Carin Cheba" (Myanmar), this subspecies replaces s. subtilis in northern Thailand (NAVIAUX, 1995).

13. Neocollyris (Leptocollyris) variitarsis (CHAUDOIR, 1860)

THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo (bio. station), 5- 12.V.OI , secondmy ' forest, Constant & Grootaert, 3 ~~ (RBINS); Na Haeo, 29.Y-5.Yl.03, Malaise trap 4, P. Grootaert, I ~ (FCC); Na Haeo field res. sta., 15-19.V.03, day catch, Constant & K. Smets, I 6 (RBINS).

A widespread species, occtm·ing from Eastem Nepal to Vietnam and southern China (NAVIAUX, 1995).

14. Neocollyris (Pachycol/yris) vitalisi (W. HORN, 1924)

THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo (bio. station), 5-12.V.O l , seconda1y forest, Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS).

Described as a subspecies of N. (P.) .feae (W. HORN, 1893), but quite distinct because of the smaller size, the darker colour and its geographical distribution, vitalisi is herein tentatively raised to full specific status.

15. Prothyma (Paraprothyma) schmidtgoebeli W . HORN, 1895

THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, Station 20023, 25.Y.OO, P. Groo­taert, I 6 (RBfNS), I 6 (FCC); Na Haeo, 29.IY-6.Y.OI, Constant & Grootaert, I 6 I <jl (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O l, Malaise trap, P. Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.Ol, light trap, Constant & Grootaert, 6 66 5 n (IRSNB), I 6 I ~ (FCC); Na Haeo (bio station), 5- l2.V.O I, secondary forest, Constant & Grootaert, I 6 2 ~~ (RBINS), I c)

(FCC); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.Y.O I, Constant & Groo­taert, station I (small trees, dense ground vegetation, open canopy), I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O l, Constant & Grootaert; pitfall station 3 (bamboo, very short ground vegetation, thin litter; recently burnt), 2 c)c) (IRSNB), ' I 6 (FCC); Na Haeo (field res. stat.), 15-19.V.03, light trap, J. Constant, K. Smets & P. Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo fi eld res. sta. , 15-19.V.03, clay catch, J. Constant & K. Smets, I 6 (RBINS), I c) (FCC).

A well-known species, distributed from Myanmar to Vietnam (WIESNER, 1992).

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16 Fabio CASSOLA

16. Prothyma (Genoprothyma) heteromal/a (MAC LEA v , 1825)

CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Angkor Tom, station 24048, 30.Vli.04, P. Grootaert, I ~ (REINS).

Never formally recorded from Cambodia previous ly (RJYALIER, 1964; WI ESNER, 1992).

17. Prothyma (Genoprothyma) bouvieri W. HoRN, 1896 CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Siem Reap, 2-3. 11.03, neon li ght trap, Stephane De Greef, I ~ (REINS); An gkor Thom, 2.VI-3l.Vll.03 , net catching, !G 30. 192, Dani el R. Jump, I c5 (FCC).

Formerly mentioned from Cambodia just by WI ESNER ( 1992), this species has d efinitely to be considered as occuning in such a country.

18. Prothyma (Genoprothyma) fallaciosa RIVALIER, 1964

THAILAND, Loei : Na Haeo, 24-30.1V.OO, Malaise trap, P. Groo­taert, I c5 I ~ (REINS) , I ~ (FCC); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12 .V.OI , pitfall station 3 (bamboo, very short ground vegeta­tion, thin litter; recently burnt), Constant & Grootaert, 2 cScS (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12 .V.O I , pittfall station 4 (secondmy forest , tall trees, dense ground vegetation, densely covered with litter), Constant & Grootaert, I c5 (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.Ol , pittfall station 6 (abandoned field: grasses, rough vegetation and open areas), Constant & Grootaert, I c5 (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I , pittfall station 7 (bamboo forest, very thin litter, almost no ground vegetat ion), Constant & Grootae11, I ~ (REINS), I ~ (FCC); Na Haeo, 5-12.V.Ol , secondaty forest , Malai se trap, P. Grootaert, 2 cScS (RBINS), I c5 (FCC); Na Haeo, 5-12.V.OI , secondary forest, Malaise trap, Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RB!NS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-1 2.V.O I, li ght trap, Constant & Grootaert, I cS I ~ (IRSNB), I cS (FCC); Na Haeo FIRS, 16.V.03, station 23030, P. Grootaert, I c5 (REINS); Na I-laeo, 18-31 .V.04, Malai se trap 4, P. Grootaert, I c5 (FCC).

D escribed from Laos and the "haut-Mekong" (RIVALIER, 1964), and often confused with schmidt­goebeli in many collections, this species has a lready proved to be quite widespread in Thailand (NAYIAUX, 1991 ).

19. Protltyma (Genoprothyma) rapillyi N AVIAUX, 1989 THAILAND, Loei : Na Haeo, station 20023, 25 .V.OO, P. Grootaert, 2 cScS I ~ (RB!NS), I c5 (FCC); Na Haeo, station 20025 , 26.V.OO, P. Grootaert, I ~ (RB!NS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12 .V.O I, light trap, Constant & Grootaert, 2 cScS (REINS), I ~ (FCC); Na Haeo (bio stat ion), 5-12 .V.O I , secondary forest , Constant & Grootaert, I c5 (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I , pitfa ll station 3 (bamboo, very short ground vegeta­tion, thin bitter, recentl y burnt), Constant & Grootaert, 1 c5 (FCC), I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-1 2.V.O I, pitfall station 7 (bamboo forest , almost no ground vegetat ion), Con­stant & Grootaert, 3 cScS (IRSNB); Na Haeo, 29.V-5 .V l.03 , Malaise trap 4, P. Grootaert, I ~ (RB fNS); Na Haeo FIRS, station 23030, 16.V.03 , P. Grootaert, I c5 (FCC).

D escribed fro m easte rn Thailand (NAV IAUX, 1989), thi s spec ies apparently is a Tha i endemic. Its proper separa­tion from schmidtgoebeli som etimes appears to be rather d e licate. However, the two species even be long to di ffer­ent subgenera.

20 . Heptodonta eugenia CHAU DOIR, 1865 THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, 31.V-6.Vl.99, P. Grootaert, I ~ (RB!NS); Na Haeo, 24-30.1V.OO, Malaise trap, P. Grootaert, 2 cScS (RBINS); Na Haeo, 14-20.V.OO, Malaise trap, P. Groo­taert, I c5 I ~ (RB!NS); Na Haeo (B io Station), 22-29.V II.OO, Malaise trap, P. Grootaert, I c5 (RBINS); Na Haeo, 29.IV-6. V .0 I, Malaise trap, P. Grootaert, 3 c5 c5 2 ~~ (RBINS); Na Haeo, 29.IV-6.V.Ol , Malaise trap, Constant & Grootaert, 4 cScS I ~ (RBINS), I cS I ~ (FCC); Na Haeo (bio station), 5- 12. V .0 I, secondaty forest , Constant & Grootaert, 2 c5 c5 2 ~~ (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I , Constant & Groo­taert; station I (small trees, dense grolll1d vegetation, open canopy), I c5 (RBINS); Na Haeo, 5- 12.V.Ol , secondary forest, Malaise trap, Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo, 22-29.V.03 , Malaise trap 3, P. Grootaert, I c5 (RBINS); Na Haeo, 29.V-5.VI.03 , Malaise trap 4, P. Grootaert, 2 cScS (RBINS) . CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Angkor Thom, 23.V.03 , day catch, J. Constant, P. Grootaert & K. Smets, I c5 (RBINS); Phnom Kuen, day catch, 24-25.V.03, J. Constant & K. Smets, I ~ (RB!NS), I ~ (FCC); Angkor Thom, 2.VI-3l .VTI.03 , net catch­ing, IG 30.192, Daniel R. Jump, I c5 (RBINS), I c5 (FCC).

A common widespread spec ies, usua lly collected on small vertical slopes or roadcuts (NAVIAUX & PINRATANA, 2004). Its occurrence in Cambodia had a lready made know n by SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999).

21. Therates pseudoprobsti PROBST & WIESNER, 1994 THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo Nat. Park, 7.V.OI , Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS).

Apparently a Tha i endemic (PROBST & WIESNER, 1994; N AV IAUX & PrNRATANA, 2004) .

22. Caloc/zroa f. jlavomaculata (HOPE, 1831) THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.01 , light trap, Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I , light trap, Constant & Grootaert, 3 cScS 8 ~~ (REINS) , I ~ (FCC); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.Ol , light trap, pitfall station I (small trees, dense ground vegetation, open canopy), Constant & Grootaert, 1 c5 (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I, light trap, pitfall station 2 (bamboo, some o ld trees, very short ground vegetation), Constant & Grootaert, 1 ~ (RB!NS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.OI, light trap, pitfall station 6 (abandoned fi e ld : grasses, rough vegetat ion and open areas) , Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo (field res . stat.), 15-1 9.V.03, light trap, J. Constant, K. Smets & P. Groo­taert, 2 cScS 2 ~~ (REINS), I c5 (FCC); Na Haeo (edge pond) , 17.V.03 , li ght trap, J. Constant & K. Smets, I Cj? (REINS). CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Phnom Kulen, 24.V.03 , light trap, 1. Constant & K. Smets, I c5 3 Cj?Cj? (RBINS), I Cj? (FCC); Angkor Thom, 26.V.03 , night co llecting, IG 30.192, Danie l R. Jump, I c5 I Cj? (RB!NS) , I Cj? (FCC); 8 km N ofSre Noi (road to An long Vaeng), 29.V.03, light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets, 2 Cj?Cj?

(RBINS), I c5 (FCC); 8 km N of Sre Noi (road to Anlong Vaeng), 29-30.V.03 , dty dipterocarp forest, day, J. Constant & K. Smets, I c5 (RB!NS); Angkor, Preah-Kahn, Temple, 3 1.V.03 , li ght trap, J. Constant & K. Smets, I c5 (RBINS); Angkor Thom, 2.V I-3 l .Vll.03 , net catching, IG 30. 192 , Danic;,l R. Jump, I Cj? (RBrNS).

Quoted by former authors under sexpunctata Fabr. (ACCIAVA TTl & PEARSON, 1989), thi s is a common, well-known species , wide ly distributed fro m India to the Philippines, and often co llected at lig hts by nig ht.

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23. Calocltroa moultotii (CHAUDOIR, 1865) THAILAND, Loei : Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.OI , secondary forest, Constant & Grootaert, I o 2 ~~ (RBINS), I o (FCC).

A polymorphous species, from which elegantula at least can be considered as specifically distinct (SAWADA & WIESNER, 2002). Co-occurrence of both species in the Naeo station clearly confirms such a separate status.

24. Calochroa elegantula (DOKHTOUROFF, 1882) THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, station 20023, 25.V.OO, P. Grootaert, I o (RHTNS), I o (FCC); Na Haeo, station 20025, 26.V.OO, P. Grootaert, I o (RBINS); Na Haeo, 21 -29.1V.O I, Malaise trap, Constant & Grootaert, I 0 (RBTNS); Na Haeo, 5-12. V .0 I, seconda1y forest, Malaise trap, Constant & Grootaert, I o (FCC); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I, secondary forest, Constant & Grootaert, I 0 (RBJNS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I, pitfall station 2 (bamboo, some old trees, very short ground vegetation), Constant & Grootaert, I o (RBTNS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.Ol , pitfall station 3 (bamboo, ve1y short ground vegetation, thin litter, recently burnt), Con­stant & Grootaert, I 0 (RBTNS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12. V.O I, pitfall station 4 (secondary forest, tall trees, dense ground vegetation, densely covered with litter), Constant & Grootaert, I o (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-1 2.V.O I, pitfall station 6 (abandoned fi eld: grasses, rough vegetation and open areas), Constant & Grootaert, I o (RBTNS); Na Haeo fie ld res. sta., 15-1 9. V .03, day catch, J. Constant & K. Smets, I o (RB lNS); Na Haeo, 22.V.03, Malaise trap 2, P. Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS).

Co-occurrence of both elegantula and mouhotii at the Naeo station c learly confirms their separate specific status, as proposed by SAWADA & WI ESNER (2002).

25. Calocltroa interruptofasciata (SCHMIDT-GOEBEL,

1846) THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, station 20022, 24.V.OO, P. Grootaert, I o (RBINS); Na Haeo, station 20023, 25.V.OO, P. Grootaert, 4 oo (RB INS); Na Haeo, station 20025, 26.V.OO, P. Grootaert, I o (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5- 12.V.O I, light trap, Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I, pitfall station I (small trees, dense ground vegetation, open canopy), Constant & Grootaert, I "" (RBINS); Na I-Iaeo, 5-12. V.O I, pitfall station 3 (bamboo, some old trees, ve1y short ground vegetation), Constant & Grootaert, I 0 (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I, pitfa ll station 6 (abandoned field; grasses, rough vegetation and open areas), Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-1 2.V.Ol , seconda1y forest, Constant & Grootaert, 2 00 2 ~ (RBINS), I o I (FCC); Na Haeo (bio station), 5- 12.V.O I, light trap, Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo, 5-12.V.Ol , sec­ondary forest, Malaise trap, Constant & Grootaert, I (RB INS); Na Haeo Khring Tok, station 23043 , 19.V.03, P. Grootaert, I _ (RBINS); Na 1-laeo (field research station), 15- 18.V.03, white tray, J. Constant, K. Smets & P. Grootaert, I o (RBINS); Na 1-laeo fi eld res. sta., 15-19.V.03, day catch, J. Constant & K. Smets, I ~ (RBINS). Kanchanaburi : Sai Yok N. P., 4-5.VI.03, J. Constant & K. Smets, I " (RBINS). CAMBODIA. Siem Reap: Angkor Thom, 23 .V.03, day catch, J. Constant, P. Grootaert & K. Smets, I 0 (RBINS), I 0 (FCC); Angkor Thom, 26.V.03, night collecting, IG 30.192, Daniel R. Jump, I o (RI31NS); Angkor Thom, 2.VI-3 1.VII.03, net catching, JG 30.192, Daniel R. Jump, I 0 (FCC), I (RB INS).

Tiger beetles fro m Thailand and C<;~~nbodia 17

A common species, widely distributed from Myanmar to Vietnam and southern China {NAVIAUX & PINRATANA, 2004).

26. Calocltroa bramani (DOKHTOUROFF, 1882) CAMBODI A. Siem Reap: Angkor Thom, 23.V.03, sweeping, J. Constant, K. Smets & P.Grootaert, I 0 (RBINS); Phnom Kulen, 24.V.03, light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets, I (FCC); Phnom Kulen, 24-25.V.03, day catch, J. Constant & K. Smets, I o (RBINS), I ~ (FCC); Angkor Thom, 2.Vl-31.VII.03, net catching, IG 30.192, Daniel R. Jump, I 0 2 ~~ (RBINS).

The above recorded data definitely confirm the occur­rence in Cambodia of this beautiful species, already known from eastern Thailand to Vietnam (SA\-VADA & WIESNER, 2002; NAVIAUX & P!NRATANA, 2004).

27. Cosmodela auru/enta (FABR.) ssp. juxtata (ACCIA-

VATTI & PEARSON, 1989) THAILAND, Loei : Na 1-laeo, Station 20023, 25.V.OO, P. Groot­aert, 2 oo 4 ~~ (RBTNS), I 0 (FCC); Na 1-laeo (bio station), 5-12.V.Ol , light trap, Constant & Grootaert, I o I ~ (RBINS), I ~ (FCC); Na Haeo (riverbanks), 5- 12.V.OI, Constant & Grootaert, I 0 (RBTNS); Na 1-laeo, Chang Tok Wateifa lls, IO.V.OI , light trap, Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBTNS); Na 1-laeo (field res. stat.), 15-19.V.03, light trap, J. Constant, K. Smets & P. Grootaert, 4 00 I (RBlNS), I ~ (FCC); Na l-laeo (edge pond), 17.V.03, light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets, I o (RBINS).

A common widespread species, occurring with nom­inal aurulenta from the Sunda Islands to Malacca and with subspeciesjuxtata from north-eastern India to Viet­nam and southern China (ACCIAVA TTl & P EARSON, 1989; NAVIAUX & PI NRATANA, 2004).

28. Lophyra (Lopltyra) fuliginosa (DEJEAN, 1826) THAILAND, Ranong: Kon Samed Island, 15- 17.V.Ol , Constant & Grootaert, 2 o" 5 <n (RBINS), I o (FCC).

A fluviatile species, widely distributed from the Sunda Islands to Malacca, Myanmar, Thailand, Indochina and China. It is not known from India, and former odd records from Sri Lanka proved to have to be discarded (NA VIAUX, 1984; ACCIA VA TTl & PEARSON, 1989).

29. Lopltyra (Spilodia) line~frons (CHAUDOIR, 1865) THAILAND, Loei: Na 1-laeo, 24-30. IV.OO, Malaise trap, Constant & Grootaert, I o (RBlNS); Na 1-laeo, 25.V.OO, Station 20023, P. Grootaert, I o I (RBTNS); Na Haeo (bio. station), 5-12. V .0 I, pitfall station 6 (abandoned field; grasses, rough vegetation and open areas), Constant & Grootaert, I 0 (RBINS); Na Haeo (bio. station), 5- 12.V.O 1, light trap, Con­stant & Grootaert, 2 _ ~ (RBINS), 2 ~ (FCC); Na l-laeo (bio. station), 8-1 5.1V .0 I, Malaise trap, P. Grootaert, I ~ (RBlNS); Na l-laeo (bio station), 5- 12.V.O l, light trap, Constant & Grootaert, I (RB INS). CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Angkor Thom, 23.V.03, day catcf., J. Constant, P. Grootaert & K. Smets, 2 00 (RBTNS); Angkor Thom, 2. Vl-31. VI 1.03, net catching, IG 30.192, Daniel R. Jump, 2 oJ I (RBlNS), I o (FCC).

A common species, w idely distributed in continenta l Asia from northern India to Vietnam (WI ESNER, 1992).

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18 Fabio CASSOLA

30. Naviauxella ramai NAVIAUX, 1991 THAILAND, Loei : Na Haeo, Chang Tok, 17.V.03 (23035), P. Grootaert, I (j (RBTNS). CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Phnom Kulen, 24.V.03, light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets, I ~ (FCC).

A small species, described from Thailand and thus new to Cambodia. However, the above mentioned female specimen from Phnom Kulen, Cambodia, is a bit darker and moreover it has a dark, pitchy black, slightly metallic labrum.

31 . Cylimlera (lfasina) foveo/ata (SCHAUM, 1863) THAILAND, Loei : Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I , light trap, Constant & Grootaert, I (j (RBfNS). CAMBODIA, Siem Reap : Angkor Thom, 26.V.03, night collect­ing, IG 30.192, Daniel R. Jump, I 0 (RBfNS).

A fairly distinct, common species, widely distributed from southern India, the Sunda Islands and the Philip­pines up the whole of continental SE Asia (WIESNER, 1992). However, it had never been recorded previously from Cambodia, thus formally being new to such a country.

32. Cylindera (Ifasina) viduata (FABRICIUS, 1801) THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I, light trap, Constant & Grootaert, I 0 6 ~~ (RBfNS), 2 n (FCC); Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I, light trap, pitfall station 6 (abandoned field: grasses, rough vegetation and open areas), Constant & Grootaert, I (j (RBfNS); Ranong: Kon Samed Island, 15-17.V.O I, Constant & Grootaert, 3 (j(j 2 n (RBINS), I (j (FCC). Kanchanaburi: Sai Yok N.P., 4-5.VI.03 , J. Constant & K. Smets, I ~ (RBTNS). CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: 8 km N of Sre Noi (road to Anlong Vaeng), 29.V.03, light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets, I (j (FCC).

This is a well known, widespread South-east Asian species, distributed from northern India and Nepal east­ward into China, Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines. All the above mentioned specimens have the subapical dot more or less narrowly and briefly pointed toward the suture.

33. Cylindera (Ifasina) khmer n. sp. (Fig. 1 a-d)

TYPE MATERIAL Holotype, c) , from Cambodia (Siem Reap province): Angkor, Preah-Kahn, Temple, 3l.V.03, light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets; allotype, ~' also from Cam­bodia: Phnom Kulen, 24.V.03 , light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets; one paratype, c), from Angkor Thom, 26.V.03 , light trap, J. Constant, K. Smets & P. Grootae11; one paratype, ~' from a different locality of Cambodia (Siem Reap province): 8 km N ofSre Noi, road to Anlong Vaeng, 29.V.03 , light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets. Holotype, allotype and paratype ~ in REINS, paratype 6 in FCC. DI AGNOSIS: A small Cy /indera (lfasina) species similar to , and obviously a close relative of, viduata, however syntopically occurring with it and differing because of the oblique, narrow, continuous middle band and the larger, comma-shaped subapical dot. DESCRIPTION: Head bronze with greenish and cupreous reflections especially on eyes, clypeus and cheeks, anten-

I I

nal plates shiny blue-green; fully glabrous except for t\'Vo setae or setigerous punctures on fixed loci near eyes. Striations fine on frons , concentric on vertex, stronger on eyes, waved and oblique behind on neck. Eyes pale yellow, globose. Labrum with a longitudinal carina in the middle, distinctly wider than long, a bit longer and trian­gular shaped in the female , slightly retracted in front in the male, with a small tooth protruding in front in both sexes; fully metallic bronze, with eight submarginal setae some distance from f01ward edge, setigerous punctures apparent, bright metallic blue-green. Mandibles yellow­ish-testaceous, more or less darkened on outer half. La­bial and maxillary palpi testaceous, the last joint dark metallic greenish with the extreme tip testaceous. Anten­nae slender, long, reaching over the half of the elytral length in the male, slightly shorter in the female; anten­nomeres 1-4 metallic bronze-green, segments 5-11 dark blackish-brown, dull , finely and evenly pubescent.

Thorax: pronotum subsquare, approximately as wide as long, parallel-sided, glabrous except for some scattered setae on sides, with fine descending wrinkles in the middle of disc; cupric-bronze with green reflections on sides, transversal constrictions poorly marked. Episterna sparsely setose. Female mesepisternal coupling sulcus a small rounded pit in the middle.

Elytra proportionally wide, convex, with well-marked shoulders, colour dark purple with blue-green round punctures, the punctures being stronger and especially evident in front third of elytra, shallower behind; a darker, dull , unpunctured, nanow striped area runs longitudinally on disc, some distance from the suture. Apical border distinctly rounded with a small sutural spine. Epipleura light coloured, almost testaceous, with some metallic hue. Elytral markings consisting of a conspicuous roundish dot on front third of disc , which obviously represents the end of a non-existing humeral lunule; a transversal , slightly oblique, middle band, made up by a transversal sublateral spot obliquely connected with a subtriangular, rather large, discal spot, which lies in the dull , longitudinal, striped area of elytra; and a large, subrectangular, com­ma-shaped, subapical spot, which is obliquely directed in front on disc and shortly expanded along the subapical margin toward the apex. Humeral dot lacking in both sexes. Moreover, in the allotype and paratype specimens only, a very narrow, poorly visible, lineole is detectable which runs along the lateral border of elytra and almost connects the middle band to the subapical spot.

Underside metallic dark green, with white sparse pubes­cence on sides of sternum and the abdominal stemites. Trochanters dark rufous, femora metallic bronze green, tibiae and tarsi more or less tinged with metallic dark violaceous and some greenish reflections; a few rows of spinifonn setae on tibiae and tarsi, the setae being more numerous on the apical half of the middle tibiae (toilet tool}.

Aedeagus fusiform, straight, tapering, slightly curved downward apically, very similar to that of viduata; inner sac typical of the genus Cylindera, with a long narrow flagellum whose upper convolutions are crossed by a V­shaped sclerite (" equerre" ) (RI VALIER, 1950).

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~ r~~ .......

1...

' -

C);

~

Q

A

,• .

/"

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-; /

.·.

.. ··o

Tiger beetles from Thai land and Cambodia 19

8

D

Fig. I. - Cylindera ((j'asina) khmer n. sp., male holotype from Preah-Kahn, temple, Angkor, Cambodia. A. habitus; B. labrum; C. aedeagus and inner sac; 0 . fema le allotype from Phnom Kulen, Cambodia: labrum . Scale-lines: I mm and 0.5 mm.

"

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20 Fabio CASSOLA

Length: 7.5-8 mm (without labrum). ETYMOLOGY: This new distinctive 1fasina species is so named in memory and celebration of the Khmer civiliza­tion and empire (IX-XV centuries), whose famous capital and jungle temple of Angkor, where the holotype speci­men has been collected, stands as one of the great jewels of the human cultural heritage. Special thanks are to be expressed to the actual collectors of this new species. REMARKS: C. (1.) khmer n. sp. is obviously a close relative of C. (!.) viduata (FABRICIUS, 180 I), and it could even be considered a subspecific form of it, if it were not for the remarkable stability shown by viduata over all its enor­mous geographical range. In particular, however, viduata has smaller, almost effaced elytral dots, it lacks any subhumeral dot, it has a smaller and narrower subapical spot, and moreover it was found to syntopically occur with khmer in one Cambodian locality at least (see above); other SE Asian lfasina species, such as humillima (GESTRO, 1893), macilenta (SCHAUM, 1862), dilatotarsa (W. HORN, 1924), kaleea (BATES, 1866), decempunctata (DEJEAN, 1825) and modica (GESTRO, 1893) have a nar­row and complete apical lunule (HORN, 1938); pronotalis (W. HORN, 1922) has much smaller elytral dots and a different, shagreened, pronotal sculpture; humerula (W. HORN, 1905) has a complete humeral lunule; the viridilabris-group species [namely viridi/abris (CH AUDO IR, 1852), somnuki NA VIAUX, 1991 , and fallaciosa (W. HORN, 1897)] have a roundish, instead of comma-shaped, sub­apical spot, as also have spinolae (GESTRO, 1889) and subtilesignata (MANDL, 1970), which, in addition, have a di ffere ntly coloured, much reddish pronotum; paucipilina (ACCIAVA TTl & PEARSON, 1989) and paeninsu/aris NAVIAUX, 1891 , have a testaceous/pale labrum. The most similarly looking species, as far as the general shape and the elytral markings are concerned, is balabacensis NAVIAUX & SAWADA, 1996, described from Balabac I. in the Philippines, which, however, lacks any middle band (N AVIAUX & SAWADA, 1996).

34. Cylindera (lfasina) spillolae (GESTRO, 1889) THAILAND, Loei: Na Haeo (bio station), 5-12. V.O I, secondary forest , Constant & Grootaert, I CS (FCC); Na J-l aeo (bio station), 5-12.V.O I, Malaise trap, P. Grootaert, I CS (RBINS); Na Haeo, Chang Tok Waterfalls, I 0. V.O I, Constant & Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS); Na Haeo Khring Tok, 19.V.03 , 23041, P. Grootaert, I (S (RBINS).

A common species, wide! y distributed from eastern Nepal and north-eastern India eastward to Vietnam (WI ESNER, 1992; SAWADA & WI ESNER, 1999). The mascu-

line singular emendation (spino/ai) by FLEUTIAUX ( 1902), considered to be justified by ACCIAVATTI & PEARSON ( 1989), would appear to be untenable according the the Zoological Code (ICZN, 1999).

35. Cylimlera (lfasina) juergemviesneri NAVIAUX, 1991 TH AILAND, Loei: Na Haeo, river before village, 8.V.O I, Con­stant & Grootaert, 3 CSCS 3 ~ (RBINS), 3 CS" 2 ~~ (FCC); Dan Sai , Bantu11, II.V.OI , Constant & Grootaert, I (S I ~ (RBINS).

Apparently a Thai endemic (NAVIAUX, 1991 ; NAVIAUX & PI NRATANA, 2004), this small species is clearly a close relative of C. (1.) discreta (SCHAUM, 1863). Past records of the latter species from Cambodia (HORN, 19 13 ; WIES­NER, 1992) may well refer, in reality, to juergenwiesneri (Table 1).

36. Cylindera (Eugrapha) minuta (Olivier, 1790) TH AILAN D, Loei: Na Haeo FIRS, 16.V.03 , station 23032, P. Grootaert, 3 (S(S 2 n (RBINS), I (S I ~ (FCC). CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Tonie Sap Lake, Prek Toal , 27.V.03 , light trap, J. Constant, K. Smets & P. Grootaert, I ~ (RBINS).

This common widespread species, known to range from India into Southeast Asia and Indonesia (ACCIAVATTI & PEARSON, 1989; WI ESNER, 1992), had not yet been formally recorded from Cambodia.

3 7. Myrioclzila (Myriochila) sinica (Fieutiaux, 1889) CAMBODIA, Siem Reap: Phnom Kulen, 24-25.V.03, day catch, J. Constant & K. Smets, I (RBfNS); 8 km N of Sre Noi (road to Anlong Vaeng), 29.V.03 , light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets, I ~ (RBINS). Angkor, Preah-Kahn, Temple, 31.V.03 , light trap, J. Constant & K. Smets, 3 ~~ (RBINS), I (FCC);

A Southeast Asian species, known to occur in muddy areas from Myanmar to Vietnam and southern China (NAVIAUX & PINRATANA, 2004), but puzzlingly (perhaps erroneously) indicated from Java too (WIESNER, 1992). 1t was firstly formally recorded from Cambodia by SAWADA & WIESNE R (1999).

Aknowledgments

Thanks to the courtesy of Mr. Alain Drumont (Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sc iences, Bruxelles, Belgium), I have had the opport1mity of examining the tige r beetle specimens co ll ected in Tha il and and Cambodi a during several fi e ld research miss ions that the above mentioned Institute (RBINS) carried out in the years 2000-04 (by P. Grootae rt, J. Constant, K. Smets and D.R. Jump). Such materi a ls provide some interesting add itiona l data, inc luding a species new to sc ience, from Cambodia, which are du ly recorded below. The spec i­mens cited are e ither in the RB!NS or in author 's (FCC) co ll ections .

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Fabio CASSOLA Via Ful vio Tomassucci 12/20

1-00 144 Roma, Italy e-mail : fabiocassola@al iceposta. it