building your own computer
DESCRIPTION
Introduction to. Building Your Own Computer. Shopping List. Hardware: Case/Chassis Power Supply Motherboard Processor Processor heatsink/Cooling fan Memory Hard drive CD/DVD-ROM drive Video/graphics card. Tools: - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Introduction to
Shopping ListTools:• Phillips-head screwdriver (preferably magnetic, in case you drop screws)• Flashlight
Hardware:• Case/Chassis• Power Supply• Motherboard• Processor• Processor heatsink/Cooling fan• Memory• Hard drive• CD/DVD-ROM drive• Video/graphics card
Accessories:• Heatsink Thermal Compound
Software:• Operating System• Hardware drivers
Computer Case/Chassis
What to look for:• Size• Big fans• Expandability
And… coolness!
Power Supply
What to look for:• Watts
When installing:- Make sure it’s running at the American power standard of 120V
Motherboard
What to look for:• CPU brand supported (AMD or Intel)• CPU socket type• Type of memory supported
Motherboard (part 2)
More to look for:• USB ports• Network port(s)• Sound ports• Firewire
Processor
Intel Core 2 DuoSpeed/Frequency: 3.0GHzSocket Type: LGA 775L2 cache: 4M shared
What to look for:• Brand - MUST match motherboard• Socket type - MUST match mobo• Speed (measured in frequency, Hz)• Number of cores (dual- and quad-core are faster)• L2 cache (just know that bigger is better)
Processor Heatsink + Fan
What to look for:• Fits your CPU’s socket type• Size
Thermal Compound
What to look for:• Meant only to go between CPUs and heatsinks
When using: - You only need a tiny amount! Don’t get it on other motherboard electronics.
Memory
What to look for:• Type MUST match your motherboard• Capacity (ex: 1 GB)• Speed (ex: DDR2 800)• If your motherboard supports dual-channel, buy in twos
Hard Drive
What to look for:• Capacity• Speed (RPM)
Seagate BarracudaCapacity: 750GBSpeed: 7200 RPM
CD/DVD-ROM Drive
What to look for:• Works with DVDs• Burning/recording capabilities• Speed (ex.: 20X)
Video/Graphics Card
What to look for:• ATI or NVIDIA• Bigger numbers…
• Core clock• Stream processors• Memory size• Memory interface
• DirectX 10 support?• PRICE $$$
One of the best on the market:NVIDIA GeForce 8800GTX, 575 MHz, 128 stream processors, 768MB, 384-bit… $450+!
Other Stuff You Might Need
Keyboard and Mouse
Monitor
Sound Card
Speakers
And don’t forget…
Plus any device drivers!
You need install disks for an operating system…