building quality infrastructure in africa - wto.org · building quality infrastructure in africa...
TRANSCRIPT
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
BUILDING QUALITY INFRASTRUCTURE IN AFRICA
Overview of Accreditation & Pan African Quality Infrastructure (PAQI)
4 November 2014
By
Ronald JosiasAFRAC Chairperson
SANAS CEO
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
Content
Overview of Accreditation BodiesAfrican Accreditation CooperationPan African Quality Infrastructure (PAQI)African Quality Infrastructure Global LinkConclusion
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
UNBROKEN CHAIN OF TRUST
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
NATIONAL ACCREDITATION BODIES
MULTI‐ECONOMY ACCREDITATION
BODY
KENASEGAC
Signatory to ILAC/IAF MRA
ENAOSANASSignatory to ILAC/IAF MRA
MAURITASTUNACSignatory to ILAC/IAF MRA
SADCAS
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES
ILAC/IAF MRA/MLA
TRADEINDUSTRYCOMMERCE RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENTPUBLIC/CONSUMERS
REGULATORS(HEALTH&SAFETYENVIRONMENT)
EAC COMESA SADC
RG
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
ILAC/IAF MLA Signatories
ILAC Affiliate Members
ILAC Associate Members
Developing AB
None/ Unknown
Map of Accreditation Bodies in Africa at March 2014
SADCAS
SADCASSADCAS
SADCAS
SADCAS
SADCAS
SADCAS
SADCAS
SADCAS
SADCAS
SADCAS
KENAS
ENAO
SANAS
MAURITAS
SADCAS
EGAC
TUNAC
LNCSMALGERAC
MCA
In progress
In progress
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICAThe International Response
ILAC/IAF
EA APLAC & PAC
IAAC
IAAC Inter-American Accreditation Cooperation
EA European co-operation for AccreditationAPLAC Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation
SADCA SADC Accreditation Cooperation
SADCA
ARAC
AFRAC
ARAC ARAB Accreditation CooperationAFRAC African Accreditation Cooperation
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
Unveiling of the AFRAC plaque: From left to right—Mr Hassan Shaarawi (EGAC); Professor Mohammed Elarbi Aouani (NEPAD) and His Excellency Dr Ahmed Darwish
Delegates at the First AFRAC General Assembly meeting held from 29 to 30 September 2010 in Cairo, Egypt
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICAQUALITY FOR AFRICA
PAN-AFRICAN QUALITY INFRASTRUCTURE (PAQI)Function – Impact
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
Quality Infrastructure
• African Quality Infrastructure has three key elements namely: metrology, standardization and accreditation of conformity assessment services such as certification, testing, calibration and inspection
• These elements are independently managed however, they form a close network based on a technical hierarchy.
3
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
Conformity assessment
Conformity assessmentConformity with requirements defined by standards.
AccreditationRecognition of technical competence
Standards
Definition of properties, dimensions, tolerances, etc.
MetrologyGuarantee of exact and reliable measurements
African Quality Infrastructure has three key elements namely: metrology, standardization and accreditation of conformity assessment services such as certification, testing, calibration and inspection
These elements are independently managed however, they form a close network based on a technical hierarchy.
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
• The African Accreditation Cooperation (AFRAC)was established in 2010.
• AFRAC is a cooperation of accreditation bodies,sub-regional accreditation co-operations and stakeholders whose objectiveis to facilitate trade and contribute to the protection of health, safety andthe environment, in Africa and improvement of Africa’s competitiveness.
• AFRAC will build confidence in African produced goods and services thusfacilitate their acceptance on the global market through Mutual RecognitionArrangements (MRA).
14
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
• The Intra-Africa Metrology System (AFRIMETS) was formed in the year 2006
• The Principal members of AFRIMETS arethe 6 sub-regional metrology organizations
• AFRIMETS promotes harmonisation industrial and legal metrologyissues across Africa and to operate as a fully-fledged Regional MetrologyOrganization in accordance to the Mutual Recognition Arrangement of theInternational Committee for Weights and Measures, the CIPM MRA
• AFRIMETS facilitates inter and intra Africa trade through use of accuratemeasurements and ensuring safety, health of consumers and environmentalprotection.
15
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
AFSEC
• The African Electrotechnical Standardisation Commission (AFSEC) wasestablished in February 2008 .
• AFSEC identifies existing standards and prioritizesstandards needs, and harmonizes existing standards through either theadoption of international standards; or wherenecessary their adaptation to African conditions.
• Common standards and conformity regimes in the electrotechnical areahave a multiplier effect especially in electricity generation and transmission(power pools and common manufacturing facilities) and trading in electricalsystems and in support of universal access to electricity.
16
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
ARSOThe African Organisation for Standardisation
(ARSO) in her current state is Africa’s intergovernmental standards body formed in 1977.
• ARSO develops tools for standards development, standardsharmonization and implementation of these systems to enhanceAfrica’s internal trading capacity, increase Africa’s product and servicecompetitiveness globally and uplift the welfare of African consumers.
• Creating viable, sustainable and effective continental standardizationinfrastructure, forms the basis for ARSO strategic direction.
17
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
Link to International Quality Infrastructure
9
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
Integrated PAQI Structure
10
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
PAQI’s Contribution to the AU Sectors Agriculture
Infrastructure, Transport &
Energy
Environmental & Natural
Resources
Health
Trade & Industry
Accurate measurement Harmonization of Standards Adoption of StandardsConfidence in• Testing • Calibration • Certification • InspectionThrough AccreditationTraining Research and innovation Education EdeCalibration ,Certification, Inspection
Agro food and agricultureprogrammes of CAADP & 3ADI
Power sector (generation)Power trade Renewable energy
Mining IndustryAir & water qualityLand use Climate Change
Pharmaceutical IndustryTraditional Medicine Medical devices
Support to SMEsReduction of Trade barriers Africa Trade Support Web Portal Awareness & Education
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
Contribution to the CFTA
1. Reduction of Technical Barriers to Trade2. Improve the quality of life 3. Inter- connectivity – Power Trade
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICAQUALITY FOR AFRICA
www.intra-afrac.com www.afrimets.orgwww.afsec-africa.org www.arso-oran.org
The PAQI initiative is supported byQUALITY FOR AFRICA
RD/TBT/105
QUALITY FOR AFRICA
Thank youAFRAC & SADCA Secretariat
Ms Nonhlanhla Halimana+27 12 394 3760
RD/TBT/105