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#AnalyticsX Copyright © 2016, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations Dow Jones

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Page 1: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

#AnalyticsXC o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.

Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift

Jeff ParkinsonVice President, Customer OperationsDow Jones

Page 2: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Deploying Customer Analytics in the Cloud

Jeff ParkinsonVice President, Customer Operations

Page 3: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Speaker Background – Jeff Parkinson

o Vice President of Customer Operations at Dow Jones (7 years)

o Over 20 years of CRM experience across multiple industries- Fidelity Investments – Director of Marketing Operations- Accenture – Marketing Transformation practice- JP Morgan – Program Management Office

o Deep usage of IBM, Oracle, SFDC and SAS operational and analytical stacks

Page 4: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

o We explain the world and the world of businesso We are authoritative journalism and smart technologyo We provide a window on events, clarify issues, inspire new thinking and give readers and business

customers the insight they need to make informed decisionso We are newspapers, newswires, websites, apps, newsletters, magazines, proprietary databases,

conferences and more o Our premier brands include The Wall Street Journal, Dow Jones Newswires, Factiva, Barron’s,

MarketWatch and Financial News

Company Background

Page 5: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Product Focused to Customer Centric

Product

Customer

Organizational Paradigm Shift

Page 6: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Challenges - People

Product

Customer

o Customer channel data stored across

multiple external vendors and applications

o Aligning centralized data vision across

product groups

o Internal legacy systems requiring complex data transformations

o Various versions of the truth

o Competing data groups

o Lack of a true customer master record or single view of the customer

o Intuitive easy to use reporting interface

Page 7: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Challenges - Process

Product

Customer

o Multiple Analytics teams working on the

same analysis

o Different data stores producing different

results

o Complexity of standard data pulls require heavy data mining skill set

for simple requests

o Turn around time weeks to market as a result

o Inability to scale resource due to advanced skill set needed

Page 8: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Data Architecture Current State

Data Warehouse

Reporting Cubes

Usage Data

WSJ Barron’s MarketWatch

Data Mart

Legacy Systems

CRM Applications

Page 9: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Challenges - Technology

Data Warehouse

Reporting Cubes

WSJ Barron’s MarketWatch

Legacy Systems

CRM Applications

o Legacy systems have different data models

Usage Data

Data Mart

Page 10: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Challenges - Technology

Data Warehouse

WSJ Barron’s MarketWatch

Legacy Systems

CRM Applications

Reporting Cubes

o Reporting cubes hard coded and out of date

Usage Data

Data Mart

Page 11: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Challenges - Technology

Data Warehouse

WSJ Barron’s MarketWatch

Legacy Systems

CRM Applications

Reporting Cubes

o No feedback from channels

Usage Data

Data Mart

Page 12: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Challenges - Technology

Data Warehouse

WSJ Barron’s MarketWatch

Legacy Systems

CRM Applications

Reporting Cubes

o No connectivity between commerce and content systems (online activity

Usage Data

Data Mart

Page 13: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Challenges - Technology

Data Warehouse

WSJ Barron’s MarketWatch

Legacy Systems

CRM Applications

Reporting Cubes

o Channels lack a hub to record all interactions

Usage Data

Data Mart

Page 14: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Data Warehouse

WSJ Barron’s MarketWatch

Legacy Systems

CRM Applications

Reporting Cubes

o Tagging suboptimal and not gathered at an individual level on a regular basis

Usage Data

Data Mart

Challenges - Technology

Page 15: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Personalizing Every Touchpoint

Mobile Print

Direct Mail Social Media

Telemarketing Web

Customer Service

Tablet

Page 16: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

This project will provide the following business benefits:

- Expansion of the Data Provisioning team’s scale of resource to be applied to ad hoc requests

- Access by non-technical users to simple data visualization of key metrics

- Ability to scale resources as datamart will be accessible to all levels of data miners

- Migration to a SAS analytical stack enabling the team to increase their skill set in the world -class data tool

- Documentation of all business rules

- Enablement of vendor-supplied analysis/marketing via access to subscription data – we currently struggle to do this

o Create an accessible campaign datamart allowing quick and agile access to account-level data agnostic of source system

o Implement SAS applications to provide functionality required for segmentation, campaign management and reporting

Program Goals:

Initial Phase - SAS Datamart to build Customer Master

Page 17: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Key Challenges We Encountered

o Addressing lack of AWS knowledge within company

o Optimizing the movement of large data volumes

o Complexity of coordinating incremental updates versus full data overwrites (PC SAS)

o Outlining ETL process (SAS vs Lambda functions for master controller)

o Adhering to stricter data encryption requirements

o Storing Personally Identifiable Information (PII) data in the cloud

o Shifting resource mind sets entrenched in PC SAS to Server SAS

Page 18: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

Project Scope

o Infrastructure phase was a little harder than expected

o Internal resources gaining experience with AWS and all major connection points are working together

o More Information Security hurdles than were expected

o Good news is that all delays took days not months and we now have a core team that is making rapid progress each day

o Static data set in AWS Red Shift

o Visualization being connected to data set (these cover Phases 1.1-1.2, 1.3 coming swiftly)

Next Steps

o Nightly Updates currently being worked on

o Extension of current resources

o Prioritization of Phase 2

Page 19: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

✓ Scalable (up or down scale)

✓ Easy to administer (distribution, sort keys)

✓ Secure

✓ Good disaster recovery

✓ Integrates well with SAS

✓ Cost-efficient

✓ Easy to pick up skillset wise (SQL)

✓ Complements other components of solution S3 and EC2

Why AWS Redshift?

Page 20: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

SAS Office AnalyticsSAS Enterprise Miner

SAS DataFlux

Possible Cloud Data Mart Configuration

x Prodx Dev

Potential Future Migration

Extract Staging BucketDelivery Staging Bucket

Data Warehouse

Conceptual Design

Page 21: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

What does Maturity look like? - Peopleo Embedded analysis function in each key

stakeholder group to drive strategy from actionable insights

o Self-serve visualization tools to empower users such as Office Analytics and Visual Analytics

o A centralized data infrastructure and governance function producing consolidated data

o Appropriate communication and training to ensure usability and adoption

o Auditability process to ensure validity and instill user confidence

Page 22: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

What does Maturity look like? - Process

o Encryption must be incorporated into all data transfers and when data is at rest

o Privacy Statements adjusted to allow for responsible insight gathering with subscriber permission

o All data transformations must be audited regularly

o Data Quality must become an obsession and a permanent group within the Data Management function both for new data streams and existing data stores

o Tagging and recording the correct activity data is essential (embarrassing to be wrong)

Page 23: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

What does Maturity look like? - Technology

o Connectivity between systems must be solved

o Centralized customer record essential starting point

o Build activity and interest data on top of customer record

o Record and store historical snapshots of customer record for modeling and regression analysis

o Connect firmographic and demographic information to customer master for 360 degree view

Page 24: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

What does Maturity look like? - Technology

Page 25: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

What does Maturity look like? - Technology

Page 26: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

What does Maturity look like? - Technology

Page 27: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

What does Maturity look like? - Technology

Page 28: Building Practical Analytics at The Wall Street Journal ... · The Wall Street Journal: Rapid Development Using Amazon Redshift Jeff Parkinson Vice President, Customer Operations

C o p y r ig ht © 201 6, SAS In st i tute In c. A l l r ig hts r ese rve d.

#AnalyticsX