building code philippines
DESCRIPTION
building codeTRANSCRIPT
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THE NATIONAL BUILDING CODE
(CONDO) DE GUZMAN, SUSHMITA SEN C.
GUERRIN, GLADYS ANNE MEJIA, ELAND JETHRO
PUZON, DANE STEFI MARIE P. SANTOS, KITT
TEMPLO, CHARMAINE Y.
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National Building Code of the Philippines
CLASSIFICATION AND GENERAL REQUIREMENTS OF ALL BUILDINGS
BY USE OR OCCUPANCY USE OR OCCUPANCY UNIT AREA PER OCCUPANT
(Sq. m.)
Minimum of Two Exits other
than elevators are required
where number of occupant is
over
A. Dwellings 28 10
B. Hotels 18.6 10
Apartments 18.6 10
Dormitories 18.6 10
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National Building Code of the Philippines
GROUP A RESIDENTIAL DWELLINGS
GROUP B RESIDENTIAL, HOTEL, AND APARTMENTS
OCCUPANCY TYPE Section 701
Section 702 No change shall be made in the character of occupancy of any building.
Section 703 One-storey building with more than one occupancy each portion shall conform to the requirement of each.
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http://continuingeducation.construction.com/article.php
TYPES OF OCCUPANCY SEPARATION
1.) One Hour Fire Resistive Operation 2.) Two Hour Fire resistive Operation 3.) Three Hour Fire Resistive Operation 4.) Four Hour Fire Resistive Operation
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LOCATION ON PROPERTY No buildings shall be constructed unless it adjoins a street
National Building Code of the Philippines
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LOCATION ON PROPERTY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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LOCATION ON PROPERTY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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LOCATION ON PROPERTY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF BUILDINGS
National Building Code of the Philippines
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MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF BUILDINGS
National Building Code of the Philippines
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MEASUREMENT AND PERCENTAGE OF SITE
OCCUPANCY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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MEASUREMENT AND PERCENTAGE OF SITE
OCCUPANCY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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MEASUREMENT AND PERCENTAGE OF SITE
OCCUPANCY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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SETBACK REQUIREMENT
National Building Code of the Philippines
YARD
Type of Residential Use / Occupancy
R - 1
(meters)
R - 2 R - 3 R - 4
(individual
lot / unit
meters)
R - 5
(meters) Basic
(meters)
Maximum
(meters)
Basic
(meters)
Maximum
(meters)
Front 4.50 3.00 8.00* 3.00 8.00* 4.50 6.00
Side 2.00 2.00** 2.00** *** 2.00
(optional)
2.00
(optional)
3.00
Rear 2.00 2.00 2.00 *** 2.00 2.00 3.00
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PARKING REQUIREMENT
National Building Code of the Philippines
3.60m * 12.00m bus/tracks
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PARKING REQUIREMENT
National Building Code of the Philippines
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PARKING REQUIREMENT
National Building Code of the Philippines
3.70 M
1.20 M
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ELEVATOR
National Building Code of the Philippines
10.1 ACCESSIBLE ELEVATOR SHOULD BE LOCATED NOT MORE THAN 30.00 M FROM THE ENTRANCEAND SHOULD BE EASY TO LOCATE WITH THE AID OF SIGNS
10.2 ACCESSIBLE ELEVATORS SHALL HAVE A MINIMUM DIMENSION OF 1.10 M. x 1.4 M.
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National Building Code of the Philippines
CEILING HEIGHTS
Min. 2.40 m
Min. 2.70m
Min. 2.40 m
Min. 2.10 m
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National Building Code of the Philippines
CEILING HEIGHTS
MEZZANINE FLOORS
Min. 2.70 m
Stairways 1
Min. 1.80 m.
1st Floor w/ Natural Ventilation
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National Building Code of the Philippines
SIZE AND DIMENSIONS OF ROOMS
Min. Area = 1.20 sq. m 0.90 m
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National Building Code of the Philippines
PWD BATHROOM
30 M
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National Building Code of the Philippines
KITCHEN
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National Building Code of the Philippines
WINDOW OPENING
10 % FLOOR AREA
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National Building Code of the Philippines
ARCADE
ARCADE
MIN
. 3
.00
M
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National Building Code of the Philippines
BUILDING PROJECTION OVER PUBLIC STREETS
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CORRIDORS
National Building Code of the Philippines
3.4 A MINIMUM CLEAR LEVEL SPACE OF 1.50 M X 1.50 M SHALL BE PROVIDED BEFORE EXTENDING BEYOND A DOOR; EXCEPTION: WHERE A DOOR SHALL OPEN ONTO BUT NOT INTO A CORRIDOR, THE REQUIRED CLEAR, LEVEL SPACE ON THE CORRIDOR SIDE OF THE DOOR MAY BE A MINIMUM OF 1.20M CORRIDOR WIDTH
3.5) PROTECTION SHOULD BE PROVIDED FROM DOORS THAT SWING INTO CORRIDORS
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National Building Code of the Philippines
RAMPS
1:12 RATIO
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National Building Code of the Philippines
STAIRWAYS
A B
C
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National Building Code of the Philippines
STAIR LANDING
Max. 1.20 m
max. 3.60 m
Min. 2.00 m
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National Building Code of the Philippines
HAND RAIL
0.80 m < x > 0.90 m
3 m 3 m
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National Building Code of the Philippines
EXITS
EXIT 1
Occupant load of more than 10
EXIT 2
OCCUPANT LOAD NO. OF EXITS
Above first storey More than 10
2
500-999 3
1000 or more 4
Total Width of Exits > total occupant load served / 165
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National Building Code of the Philippines
500 999 Occupant Load Exit 1
Exit 2
EXIT
EXIT
< 1/5
EXIT DISTANCES
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National Building Code of the Philippines
EXIT
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National Building Code of the Philippines
MIN OF 1.10 M
10.7 lux
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National Building Code of the Philippines
Hazardous Areas/ 50 or more load
MIN
O
F 2
M
DOOR EXIT
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NATIONAL BUILDING CODE
OF THE PHILIPPINES
(Mall)
DE GUZMAN, SUSHMITA SEN C. GUERRIN, GLADYS ANNE MEJIA, ELAND JETHRO
PUZON, DANE STEFI MARIE P. SANTOS, KEITH L.
TEMPLO, CHARMAINE Y.
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Building Occupancy Group E: Business & Mercantile
National Building Code of the Philippines
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National Building Code of the Philippines
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PARKING REQUIREMENTS
National Building Code of the Philippines
Building Type Number of parking slot
Markets 1 slot/150 sq.m. of shopping floor
area
Restaurants, Fast-food centers, bars and beerhouses
1 slot/30 sq.m. of customer area
Office buildings 1 slot/125 sq.m. of gross floor area
Other buildings in business/ commercial zones
1 slot/125 sq.m. of gross floor area
Public assembly buildings (theaters, cinemas, auditorium,
stadium, etc.) 1 slot/50 sq.m. of spectators area
Building Type (Recreational Facilities)
Number of parking slot
Bowling Alleys 1 slot/4 alleys
Amusement center 1 slot/50 sq.m. of gross floor area
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PARALLEL PARKING
2.00m
6.00m
5.00m
2.40m
PERPENDICULAR PARKING
National Building Code of the Philippines
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Truck and Bus
3.60m
12.00m
2.40m
5.00m
Diagonal Parking National Building Code of the Philippines
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PARKING FOR PWD
1 accessible parking slot for the handicapped per 50 parking lots up to 150 slots and an additional slot for every 100 slots
Maximum distance of accessible parking area from facility served. Parking areas for the physically handicapped shall be within 60.00m of the facility being served.
FACILITY SERVED
WALKWAY
PARKING
SLOT
PARKING
SLOT
PARKING
SLOT
PARKING
SLOT
PARKING
SLOT
National Building Code of the Philippines
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90 DEG. PARKING BAY
ONE SIDE
13.50m
3.00m
7.20m
ONE WAY
TWO WAY
5.70m
2.55m to 2.70m
Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition) Max B. Fajardo Jr.
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90 DEG. PARKING
BAY TWO SIDES
3.00m 7.20m
ONE WAY TWO WAY
5.70m
2.55m to 2.70m
19.00m to 19.50m
Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition) Max B. Fajardo Jr.
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D A B C X Y Z
90 18.60 5.70 7.20 18.60 5.70 7.20
60 18.00 6.30 5.40 16.65 5.65 5.40
45 15.80 5.80 3.90 13.85 4.97 3.90 Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition) Max B. Fajardo Jr.
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R = 17.00m
to 21.00m
4.00m to
4.50m
4.00m to
4.50m
DN
UP
Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition) Max B. Fajardo Jr.
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Bus
Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition) Max B. Fajardo Jr.
7.60m 3.00m
17.60m
2.70m
2.10m
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads
C 1: Exit Door shall swing in the direction of travel. Double Acting Doors shall not be used as exits.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant
Loads
C-3: Exit doorway shall be of a size as to permit the installation of a door not less than 900mm and not less than 2.00m in height
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant
Loads C-5: Revolving, sliding, and overhead doors shall
not be used as required exits.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant
Loads D-1: Every corridor or exit balcony shall not be
less than 1.10 meters in width
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant
Loads D-3: When more than one exit is required, they shall
be arranged to allow going to either direction from any point in the corridor.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant
Loads Corridors and exterior exit balconies with dead ends
are permitted when the dead end does not exceed 6.00 meters in length
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant
Loads E-1: Stairway widths Occupant Load (X) = Minimum Width X > 50 = 1100MM X < 50 = 900MM X < 10 = 750MM Trim and handrails shall not reduce the required width by
more than 100MM
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant
Loads E-3: Winding stairways may be used if the required
width of the run is provided at a point not more than 300MM from the side where the treads are narrower.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant
Loads E-5: Every landing shall be a dimension measured in the
direction of travel equal to the width of the stairway. Such dimension need not exceed 1.20m when the stairs has a straight run.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant
Loads K: Exits shall be illuminated at any time the
building is occupied.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES