bucks mind guy fawkes reminiscence pack
TRANSCRIPT
Bucks Mind Guy Fawkes Reminiscence Pack
Born: c. April 1570 in York
Died: 31 January 1606 in Westminster, London
Remembered for: Conspiring against James I and VI and
planning to blow up the House of Lords. Every year on 5
November people mark the anniversary of the failure of the
Gunpowder Plot.
Family: Guy Fawkes’s father, Edward Fawkes, worked for the Church of England, and his
mother was named Edith. In 1568, before Guy was born, Edith gave birth to a daughter who
died several weeks later. Fawkes had two sisters who lived into adulthood, named Anne and
Elizabeth. Guy Fawkes’s father died when he was a child, and after this his mother
remarried. Fawkes’s stepfather was named Dionis Bainbrigge.
His life: The exact date of Guy Fawkes’s birth is unknown, yet there are records that he was
baptised on 16 April 1570 at St Michael le Belfrey church in York.
Despite his parents being Protestants, Fawkes’s mother remarried after his father’s death in
1579, and Fawkes became influenced by his stepfather’s Catholic practices. Despite it being a
crime to be a Catholic during Elizabeth I’s reign, Fawkes converted to Catholicism during his
teenage years.
Fawkes attended St Peter’s School in York. After leaving school, he found a position in the
household of Anthony Browne, 1st Viscount Montagu, and his successor Anthony-Maria
Browne, 2nd Viscount Montagu.
Who was Guy Fawkes?
Bucks Mind Guy Fawkes Reminiscence Pack
Guy (Guido) Fawkes was part of the Gunpowder plot in 1605. He wanted to blow up King
James I and his government.
This was because of religion. England was a Protestant country and the plotters were
Catholic. They wanted England to be Catholic again, which they thought they could do if they
killed King James I and his ministers.
So, Fawkes and his group put 36 barrels of gunpowder in cellars underneath the Houses of
Parliament in London, ready to set off a massive explosion.
An engraving showing Guy Fawkes inspecting his barrels of gunpowder
However, one member of Fawkes' group sent a letter to his friend who worked in
Parliament, warning him to stay away on 5 November.
The King's supporters got hold of the letter and the plot was rumbled!
Guards broke into the cellars where the gunpowder plotters were waiting. They were
arrested and executed.
What was the Gunpowder Plot?
Bucks Mind Guy Fawkes Reminiscence Pack
Bonfire night traditions
Remember, remember the fifth of November!
Remember, remember the fifth of November,
Gunpowder treason and plot.
We see no reason
Why gunpowder treason
Should ever be forgot!
Guy Fawkes, guy, t'was his intent
To blow up king and parliament.
Three score barrels were laid below
To prove old England's overthrow.
By god's mercy he was catch'd
With a darkened lantern and burning match.
So, holler boys, holler boys, Let the bells ring.
Holler boys, holler boys, God save the king.
And what shall we do with him?
Burn him!
Penny for the guy!
Children used to make a guy -
representing Guy Fawkes - with old
rags and parade him around the town
in a wheelbarrow asking for a “penny
for the guy” before he ended up on a
bonfire.
The practice has largely died out but it
tended to be children from working-
class backgrounds using the event as a
way of making extra pocket money.
Their travels around the town were
often accompanied by a song or two
asking for money.
One such song goes: “If you don’t give
me one, I’ll take two, The better for
me, and the worse for you, Ricket-a-
racket your hedges shall go.”
Bucks Mind Guy Fawkes Reminiscence Pack
Bonfire night traditions
Fireworks are traditionally let
off on 5th November…
Do you remember….?
• Holding a firework party?
• Did you go to an
organised event every
year?
• Did you take your children
or grandchildren to a
firework display?
• Did you have sparklers?
• What is your favourite
firework?
• Did you ever build a
bonfire?
• What food or drink did
you have on the 5th
November?
THE REASON WE DO IT IS BECAUSE IT'S THE
ANNIVERSARY OF AN ATTEMPT TO BLOW UP THE
HOUSES OF PARLIAMENT.
When we light bonfires to remember this event,
traditionally there will be a dummy man on the top of
them.
He is called the 'Guy' and is a kind of doll that represents a
man who was part of the plot, called Guy Fawkes.
Many people enjoy lighting sparklers on 5th November.
Did you ever try to write your name or draw an image
using a sparkler?