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PwC BSI C5 The Game Changer in Cloud Compliance Attestation

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PwC

BSI C5

The Game Changer in Cloud Compliance Attestation

PwC

1. What is the BSI C5?

2. Why is the C5 relevant for you?

3. How can you achieve a BSI C5 attestation?

Takeaways of this presentation

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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PwC

1. BSI C5 – Introduction and Overview

2. Relevance of Cloud Compliance

3. Structure and Requirements

4. Recommended Approach to obtain a BSI C5 attestation

5. Further Reading

6. Your contact at PwC

Agenda

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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1. BSI C5 -Introduction and Overview

Cloud Computing Compliance Controls Catalogue (C5)

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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• 17 sections with individual Information Security

objectives and Cloud-specific requirements

• 114 basic requirements reflect the baseline security level,

supplemented by 52 optional, additional requirements

• Report according to ISAE 3000: both Design Suitability

(Type 1) or Operating Effectiveness (Type 2) are possible

Advantages of the C5 Attestation

BSI enforces C5With publishing its “Minimum Standard for the use of

Cloud Services” in May 2017, the German BSI requires federal agencies to use only such CSPs that hold a C5 attestation.

Transparency for CustomersCSPs demonstrate transparency and strengthen

their customer’s trust in their Cloud services by incorporating regular BSI C5 attestations in their contracts / SLAs.

Reference in the MarketWith a C5, CSPs demonstrate a high level of Information

Security to their customers and prospective customers with an internationally accepted compliance scheme.

Overview C5 Cloud Providers with C5

BSI C5 - Introduction and Overview

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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2. Relevance of Cloud Compliance

Cloud Computing Compliance Controls Catalogue (C5)

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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Relevance of Cloud Compliance: Trust and Transparency

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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Attestation of functioning system of internal control

Attestation of functioningsystem of internal control

Subservice ProviderService Organization

(Cloud Service Provider)User Organization

(Cloud User)

e.g. co-location

datacenterCloud Service

TrustTransparency

(…)

TrustTransparency

(…)

Auditor Auditor

PwC

Relevance of Cloud Compliance: Cloud-specific risks

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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User Access Rights

Administrators of a Cloud

Service Provider might have

unnecessary and unreasonably

high access rights

Availability

The Cloud Service might be

unavailable due to failure of

system components.

Subservice Providers

A Co-Location Service Provider

might apply lower security

standards for physical and

logical security.

Data segregation

Due to an incorrect

configuration, a Cloud User

might be able to access the data

of an other Cloud User.

Data leaks

Unauthorized individuals might

penetrate the systems of a

Cloud Provider or Subservice

Provider to access data.

Insider

Employees of the Cloud

Service Provider could

perform attacks from inside

the Cloud Service.

Backup

Backups performed by the

Cloud Service Provider might

be faulty and thus unusable in

case of a restore.

Interfaces

Interfaces of the Cloud Service

Provider can contain

vulnerabilities enabling

internet-based attacks.

Cloud Computing offers a number of advantages such as quick availability, low costs of procurement and operation, short contractual duration

and a continuous improvement of functionality and security.

On the other hand, Cloud Services are often based on complex and individual system architecture, numerous system components and varying

geographical distribution – they are therefore subject to specific risks.

Cloud Service Provider and their auditors must consider cloud-specific risks when designing, maintaining or

auditing a Cloud Servide to fulfill the expectations of clients, users or other recipients of attestation reports.

PwC

BSI defines its expectations on Cloud Service Providers: BSI C5

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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February 2016

Publication of the „Cloud

Computing Compliance

Controls Catalogue, „C5“

May 2017

Publication of the „Minimum

Standard of the BSI for the use of

external Cloud Services“

June 2018

Publication of the Minimum

Standard for the co-utilisation of

external Cloud Services

PwC

BSI defines its expectations on Cloud Service Providers: BSI C5

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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The BSI Minimum Standards enforce that the Public IT uses only Cloud

Services, which hold a BSI C5 report.

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Real-world example: BodyCam for Federal Police in Germany

Federal police…

… communicated the need

for BodyCams that transfer

videos for further analyses

to a central storage (e.g. a

Cloud Storage).

BSI…

… as federal cyber security

authority advises on IT

security requirements for and

consults federal agencies on

selecting appropriate service

providers.

BSI minimum standard…

… defines for federal

agencies on how to prepare

the use of public Cloud

Services and points to the

BSI C5.

BSI C5…

… forms the baseline for

Security of Cloud Services

and creates the

transparency required to

evaluate a Cloud Service.

BSI Mindest-standard

externe Cloud-Dienste

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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3. Structure and Requirements

Cloud Computing Compliance Controls Catalogue (C5)

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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Structure and Requirements of the BSI C5

• IDW ERS FAIT 5• BSI IT-GS Katalog 14. EL 2014• BSI SaaS Sicherheitsprofile 2014

Applicable audit standard

• International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 (ISAE 3000) • Type 1 Audit (Design Suitability) and Type 2 (Operating Effectiveness) possible

Referenced standards

• ISO/IEC 27001:2013• CSA CCM 3.01• ANSSI Referentiel Secure Cloud v2.01• AICPA TSP 2014

System description requirements

• Type and scope of the provided cloud services• Principles, procedures, measures and implemented controls• Description of the infrastructure• Approach for handling significant incidents• Roles and responsibilities of the cloud provider and the cloud customer• Functions assigned or outsourced to subcontractors• Material system changes within the audit period

Structure• 17 sections in the BSI C5 Controls Catalogue with individual security objectives• 114 basic requirements specific for Cloud to be met with Internal Controls of the Cloud Provider

Surrounding parameters

• Four surrounding parameters for transparency towards Cloud Users (part of the Assurance Report)• Requirements regarding System Description, Jurisdiction and data storage, Investigatory Powers as well as Certifications

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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17 Control Areas of the BSI C5

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

Organisation of information security Identity and access management Security incident management

Physical security Cryptography and key management Business continuity management

Personnel Communication security Security check and verification

Asset management Portability and interoperability Compliance and data protection

Security policies and work instructions

Procurement, development and maintenance of information systems

Control and monitoring of service providers and suppliers

Safeguards for regular operations Mobile device management

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4. Recommended Approach to obtain a BSI C5 attestation

Cloud Computing Compliance Controls Catalogue (C5)

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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Approach to obtain a BSI C5 attestation

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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Preparing draft report for client

commentation.

Evaluating comments, finalizing

and delivering BSI C5 report.

Performing interviews with

subject matter experts and

inspecting documentation.

Inspecting evidences and

information to validate

surrounding parameters for

transparency.

Review mapping of controls and

system description to provide

recommendations for

improvement.

Performing a kick-off workshop

to plan audit project in detail.

1. Healthcheck

Audit readiness Audit completed Final report

2. Perform audit 3. Reporting

PwC

Controls in scope for

SOC 2 and BSI C5

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Integration BSI C5 Audits with existing compliance scheme (e.g. SOC 2)

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

These controls are mapped to the TSCs and the BSI C5 basic requirements.

Hence, these controls are in scope of the SOC and the BSI C5 testing.

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In the BSI C5 audit, we re-use the results from testing controls in SOC scope.

2

SOC 2-specific controls

BSI C5-specific controls

2

SOC Scope BSI C5 Scope

Controls in scope for

SOC 2 and BSI C5

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SOC 2 Report BSI C5 Report

Schematic description of linkage between SOC and BSI C5 audits

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5. Further reading

Cloud Computing Compliance Controls Catalogue (C5)

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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Further reading recommendations

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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www.pwc.de(search for “Cloud”)

www.bsi.bund.de/EN (search for „Compliance Controls Catalogue“ for PDF and Excel version of the BSI C5)

PwC

Further reading recommendations (direct links)

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

BSI

Publications

https://www.bsi.bund.de/EN/Topics/CloudComputing/Compliance_Controls_Catalogue

/Compliance_Controls_Catalogue_node.html

https://www.bsi.bund.de/DE/Themen/StandardsKriterien/Mindeststandards/Externe_Cl

oud-Dienste/Externe_Cloud-Dienste_node.html

https://www.pwc.de/de/digitale-transformation/bsi-c5-der-anforderungskatalog-des-bsi-

fuer-mehr-transparenz-in-der-cloud.html

https://www.pwc.de/de/pressemitteilungen/2018/erste-cloud-loesung-der-[Client]-

erhaelt-testat-gemaess-bsi.html

https://www.pwc.de/en/digitale-transformation/alibaba-cloud-receives-c5-attestation-

for-its-cloud-services.html

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6. Your contactsat PwC forthe BSI C5

Cloud Computing Compliance Controls Catalogue (C5)

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

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PwC

Your contacts at PwC for the BSI C5

© 2018 PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft. All rights reserved. In this document, “PwC” refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, which is a member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers

International Limited (PwCIL). Each member firm of PwCIL is a separate and independent legal entity.

BSI C5 – it-sa Nürnberg

Markus VehlowPartnerFrankfurt am Main

Phone: +49 69 9585-2293Mobile: +49 160 [email protected]

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Immo RegenerManagerMunich

Phone: +49 89 5790-6275Mobile: +49 151 [email protected]

Andreas SchipplingSenior ConsultantFrankfurt am Main

Phone: +49 69 9585-3800Mobile: +49 151 [email protected]