briefing on afghan refugees

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Briefing on Afghan Refugees September 9, 2021 Sarah Peterson Washington State Refugee Coordinator Office of Refugee and Immigrant Assistance

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Page 1: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

Briefing on Afghan Refugees

September 9, 2021

Sarah Peterson

Washington State Refugee Coordinator

Office of Refugee and Immigrant Assistance

Page 2: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

Agenda

1. Overview of resettlement process

2. Health services

3. Resettlement agencies and community partners

4. Federal updates

5. Gaps in needs and how Washingtonians can help

6. Q&A

Page 3: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

Refugee Health and Wellness

Employment and Training

Immigration Assistance and Naturalization

Services

Whole Family Programs

Welcoming refugees is a collective effort.

Page 4: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

4

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619

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604

2862 2921

3907 3944

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956

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

FFY 2014 FFY 2015 FFY 2016 FFY 2017 FFY 2018 FFY 2019 FFY 2020 FFY 2021

Refugees

SIV

Washington State Refugee and Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) ArrivalsFederal Fiscal Year 2014 to 2021 (Oct. 1, 2020 – Aug. 31, 2021)

Source: State Post-Arrival Demographics Report, Dept. of State, Bureau of Populations, Refugees, and Migration, Refugee Processing Center, Washington.

323 people arrived in Aug. 2021, including 293 Afghans

Page 5: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

Immigration Status Description Projection

Special Immigrant Visas (SIVs) Available to Afghans who worked for the US government or government contractors for at least a year

7,000 arrived, 20,000 projected

Refugees (P1-P2) Must be processed outside of Afghanistan in a second country. This includes those who worked for the US government or government contractors for less than a year, or who worked for US-funded programs or projects and meet the credible fear criteria

Unknown

Will arrive after processing overseas

SQ/SI Parolee Arriving with SIV application pending Unknown at this time

Humanitarian Parolee Arriving without SIV application pending, likely eligible to apply for asylum

50,000 target for resettlement services

Afghan Arrivals

Page 6: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

Washington State Department of Health | 6

Evacuation Process Overview

Application for Special Immigrant

Visa

Security checks

If approved Medical screening

Travel to United States

ResettlementLegal permanent residency

(green card)

Application for Special Immigrant

Visa

Security checks

If approved Processing at Ft. Lee

Evacuation from

Afghanistan to United

States

ResettlementImmigration visa processing and application for

legal permanent residency (green

card)

Security checks while

in partner country

If approved Processing at U.S. military

base

Evacuation from

Afghanistan to partner

country

ResettlementAdditional security &

immigration visa

processing

Travel to United States

Special Immigrant Visa (SIV)

Special Immigrant

Parolee (SI / SQ)

Humanitarian Parolee

Military Bases

• Marine Corps Base Quantico, VA

• Fort Pickett, VA• Fort Lee, VA• Holloman Air Force

Base, NM• Fort McCoy, WI• Fort Bliss, TX• Joint Base McGuire-

Dix-Lakehurst, NJ• Camp Atterbury, IN

Page 7: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

County of Resettlement

Refugee Resettlement Agency

Benton-Franklin World Relief - Richland

Clark County LCSNW (LIRS)

Puget Sound Region- King- Pierce- Snohomish

Diocese of Olympia (EMM) IRCJFS (HIAS) LCSNW (LIRS)World Relief – Seattle

Spokane County World Relief – Spokane

Refugee Resettlement Agencies in Washington

Page 8: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

Immediate Resettlement Services

Afghan SIVs, Refugees, SQ/SI Parolees:

Reception and Placement Program (R&P)

30 to 90-day period

Per capita grant of $1,225 for direct assistance; $1,050 for administrative costs

Core Services: • Airport Reception• Safe and appropriate housing• Pocket money for each adult• Appropriate and adequate food supplies• Seasonal clothing• Material needs and household goods• Assistance with enrollment in school• Cultural orientation• Assistance with accessing legal services

Afghan Parolees: Afghan Parolee Assistance Program (APA)

30-day period, possible extension to 90-days

Per capita grant of $1,225 for direct assistance; $1,050 for administrative costs

Core Services: • Airport Reception• Safe and appropriate housing• Pocket money for each adult• Appropriate and adequate food supplies• Seasonal clothing• Material needs and household goods• Assistance with enrollment in school• Cultural orientation• Assistance with accessing legal services

Page 9: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

Public Programs ProgramAfghan SIV, Refugee or

Afghan SI/SQ ParoleesAfghan Humanitarian Parolees

Public Assistance Programs

(Cash and Food Assistance)

Eligible for:

• Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

(federally-funded cash assistance) (for

households with minor children)

• SNAP Food Assistance

• Refugee Cash Assistance (for individuals

and couples without minor children)

• Federally-funded Women, Infants, and

Children’s Program

Eligible for:

• State Family Assistance (for

households with minor children)

• Food Assistance Program (for all)

• Federally-funded Women, Infants,

and Children’s Program

Ineligible for:

• Refugee Cash Assistance (for

individuals and couples without

minor children)

Apple Health (Medicaid) Eligible

Eligible for:

• Apple Health (for children <19 years

and pregnant women)

• Alien Emergency Medical

Ineligible:

• Adults 19 years & older

Eligibility for Public Programs

Public Law 104-193, “Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act 1996” 110 Stat 2105, Section 402, “Limited Eligibility of Qualified Aliens for Certain Federal Programs.”

Page 10: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

Programs and Services Administered by

DSHS Office of Refugee and Immigrant Assistance

ProgramAfghan SIV, Refugee or

Afghan SI/SQ ParoleesAfghan Humanitarian Parolees

Refugee Health Screening

Refugee Health PromotionEligible Ineligible

LEP Pathway Employment and ESL Eligible Eligible

PRIME – Case management,

immigration assistance, and sufficiency

program

Eligible Ineligible

Refugee School Impact, Refugee Youth

Mentoring & Unaccompanied Refugee

Minor

Eligible Ineligible

Refugee Elders Eligible Ineligible

Emergency Refugee Support Services,

including housing and utility assistanceEligible Ineligible

Technology Access and Digital Inclusion Eligible Ineligible

Page 11: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

Thank you!

Washington Department of Health

Page 12: Briefing on Afghan Refugees

Contact Information:

Governor’s Office • Jim Baumgart [email protected]• RaShelle Davis [email protected]• Alejandro Sanchez [email protected]• Morgan Wilson [email protected]

DSHS Office of Refugee and Immigrant Assistance• Sarah Peterson [email protected]

Washington Department of Health• Jasmine Matheson [email protected]

Jewish Family Services • Cordelia Revels [email protected]

World Relief • Chitra Hanstad [email protected]

Muslim Association of Puget Sound• Aneelah Afzali [email protected]

Thank you!