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Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity

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Page 1: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

Breather Drying

Protection of Barrels &

IBC against Humidity

Page 2: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected] 2

Formation of Condensation

Avoidance by Dehumidification

Operation on Barrels & IBC

Selection of Air Dryers

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH

Page 3: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected] 3

Formation of Condensation

Avoidance by Dehumidification

Operation on Barrels & IBC

Selection of Air Dryers

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH

Page 4: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Specialization

4

Our world is the ventilation drying!

Page 5: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

History

5

Beginning Founding F&E-Project New building

1971 1999 2013 2014

Page 6: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

GIEBEL Adsorber®

6

Page 7: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected] 7

Formation of Condensation

Avoidance by Dehumidification

Operation on Barrels & IBC

Selection of Air Dryers

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH

Page 8: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Functionality

8

Removal of the substance from the container

Entry of moist

supply air into

the container!

Page 9: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Humidity

9

Absolute Humidity

Content of water vapor

Relative Humidity

Percentage to maximum

humidity

Content of water:

at 25°C and 90% rF → 20.7 g/m³

at 20°C and 80% rF → 13.8 g/m³

at 15°C and 60% rF → 7.7 g/m³

Wa

ter

Co

nte

nt

in A

ir [

g/m

³]

Temperature [°C]

Hu

mid

ity [

%]

T = 25°C Water 20.7g/m³

T = 20°C Water 13.8g/m³

T = 15°C Water 7.7g/m³

Page 10: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Operation Conditions

10

Environment with …

… high humidity > 70% rF

… high temperature > 25°C

Containers with …

… a hygroscopic substance

… a long storage time

Page 11: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Formation of Condensation 1

11

Ambient air enriched with

moisture

Page 12: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Formation of Condensation 2

12

• Medium is removed from

the tank

• Level drops

• Pressure equalization by

incoming air

→ Inflowing air humidity

according to ambient air!

Page 13: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Formation of Condensation 3

13

→ Moisture contaminates

substance

Page 14: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Damage as a result

14

• Crystallization and curing

• Clogging of pipes and

nozzles

• High maintenance costs

• Quality loss of the final

product

Page 15: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected] 15

Formation of Condensation

Avoidance by Dehumidification

Operation on Barrels & IBC

Selection of Air Dryers

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH

Page 16: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Problem Solving Adsorber

16

Adsorption of water,

thereby lowering the

humidity and the dew

point.

→ Protection of the

substance contained!

Page 17: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Prevention of Condensation 1

17

Container WITH Adsorber

→ Use of an adsorber with

desiccant

Page 18: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Prevention of Condensation 2

18

Ambient air enriched with

moisture

Page 19: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Prevention of Condensation 3

19

→ No water in the

container!

→ No loss of quality of the

substance

Page 20: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Result

20

Humidity after Adsorber

average 10%rF

• Content of water: 1.7 g/m³

• Dew point: -12.5°C

Wa

ter

Co

nte

nt

in A

ir [

g/m

³]

Temperature [°C]

Hu

mid

ity [

%]

Page 21: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Einsatzbeispiele

21

Härter

Harze

Skydrol &

HyJet IV

Isocyanate und Polyole

Öle und Schmierstoffe

Page 22: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Further Examples

22

Hydraulic power units

Gears

Mobile machines

Barrels & IBC

Transformers

Storage tanks

Page 23: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Reference

23

… and many more!!

Page 24: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected] 24

Formation of Condensation

Avoidance by Dehumidification

Operation on Barrels & IBC

Selection of Air Dryers

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH

Page 25: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Adsorption

25

• Water molecules are bound in the pores

• Adsorption based on attractions (Van der Waals forces)

• Van der Waals forces are again soluble → Desorption

• Maximum load, until equilibrium!

Silicagel

Pore-

diffusion

Surcfaces-

diffusion

Page 26: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Color Change Silica gel

26

Measuring data GIEBEL FilTec GmbH

Page 27: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Regeneration Silica gel

27

Measuring data GIEBEL FilTec GmbH

Page 28: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Air Drying

28

Substance is removed:

Air is sucked in and flows through adsorber

→ absolutely dry air

Page 29: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected] 29

Formation of Condensation

Avoidance by Dehumidification

Operation on Barrels & IBC

Selection of Air Dryers

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH

Page 30: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Capacity Water

30

vV 130-PA

80 g Silica gel

max. 30 ml water

DV 310-PA

800 g Silica gel

max. 330 ml water

DV 560-PA

4,0 kg Silica gel

max. 1,6 ltr water

DV 790-MA

10,0 kg Silica gel

max. 4,0 ltr water

From ink glass, coke can, PET bottle, to canisters.

Page 31: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Handling

31

DisposableMaintenance unit complete "adsorber part"

Pre-assembled and airtight→ Easy handling

RefillableMaintenance unit "silica gel" or "spare parts package"

Flexible part selection→ Cheap operating costs

Simple, fast and without tools!

Page 32: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Use in Ex-Zones

32

EC Declaration of Conformity in

accordance with ATEX Product Directive

2014/34 / EU (ATEX 2014)

Conformity assessment procedures

for ignition hazard analysis

II 2 G/D IIC T4

for adsorbers with an aluminum or

stainless steel housing

Page 33: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Container Volume

33

Container volume = influences

the amount of air to be dried

Drying capacity = Maintenance

intervall of the adsorber

Page 34: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Adsorber Overview

34

VENT PA-D VENT PA-R VENT MA-R

Usage Breather DryerWarming cabinet up

to 140°C

Medium

Isocyanates, Polyols, Glue, Resins

Hydraulic oil, Gear oil, Organic oil,

Vegetable oil, Transformer oil,

AdBlue (urea), Diesel fuel, Anhydrite,

insulation oil, amines, silicone, PU metal

catalysts, flame protection, diethanolamine

Petrol, Kerosene,

Acetic acid,

Polyethylene glycol,

Isopropyl alcohol,

Methanol,

Diethylene glycol

Brake fluid,

SKYDROL, HyJet IV

& V, Acetone, Butyl,

Ethanol, Ethyl

acetate

All materials,

Isocyanates,

Polyols,

Material Kunststoff & NBR Aluminium & FKM Aluminium & EPDMAluminium & FKM &

Molekularsieb

Valves

Rechargeable

According to ATEX

2014

Page 35: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Container Volume

35

Container Volume / Drying Capacity

60 l Barrel

appr.. 75x EmptyingvV 140-PA

05.0010.21

vV 150-PA

05.0010.46

200 l Fass

appr. 45x EmptyingvV 220-PA

05.0020.05

vV 230-PA

05.0020.76

vV 230-MA

05.0030.57

vV 230-MA

05.0030.95

vV 230-MA

05.0040.00

1000 l IBC

appr. 9x EmptyingvV 220-PA

05.0020.05

vV 230-PA

05.0020.76

vV 230-MA

05.0030.57

vV 230-MA

05.0030.95

1000 l IBC

appr. 25x EmptyingvV 300-PA

05.0030.04

vV 310-PA

05.0030.13

vV 310-MA

05.0030.65

vV 310-MA

05.0030.92

Page 36: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Accessories I

36

IBC CoverDirect use of an adsorber

on an IBC container

Adapter SleeveUse on existing IBC

lid

Page 37: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Accessories II

37

Elbow AdapterMounting an

adsorber on a

horizontal drum

Suction LanceVentilation and

removal directly

from the tank bottom

Page 38: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Accessories III

38

Wall MountMounting one on

steel girder or wall

Page 39: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

Documentation

39

• Flyer and Data sheet

• CAD-File (STEP-Format or other)

• Safety Data Sheet

• Installation & Maintenance Manual

• Risk & Hazard Analysis

• Maintenance Schedule

• Disposal and regeneration instructions

• Certificates

• Test report 2.1

• Material witness 3.1

• Food Conformity

• ATEX-Conformity

Page 40: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 ● DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach ● [email protected]

GIEBEL Quality

40

Use in mining

„and he works“

Aluminum-Adsorber:

Assembly in the factory

„… and so too …“

Use in the sawmill

Page 41: Breather Drying Protection of Barrels & IBC against Humidity · GIEBEL FilTec GmbH Carl-Zeiss-Str. 5 DE-74626 Bretzfeld-Schwabbach info@giebel-adsorber.de Container Volume 35 Container

Thank you for your

attention!