brake specifications - shopgreendealer

22
Brake Specifications Brake Plate Thickness 1.44 - 1.60 mm (0.057 - 0.063 in.) Friction Disk Thickness 4.60 - 4.80 mm (0.181 - 0.189 in.) Thrust Washer Thickness 0.92 - 1.08 mm (0.036 - 0.043 in.) Brake Pedal Freeplay Adjustment (maximum) 4 mm (0.16 in.) Driven Clutch Mounting Cap Screw Torque 38 Nm (28 lb-ft) Brake Cover-to-Transaxle Case Cap Screw Torque 26 Nm (19 lb-ft) Transaxle Brake Components

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Page 1: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

Brake Specifications

Brake Plate Thickness 1.44 - 1.60 mm (0.057 - 0.063 in.)

Friction Disk Thickness 4.60 - 4.80 mm (0.181 - 0.189 in.)

Thrust Washer Thickness 0.92 - 1.08 mm (0.036 - 0.043 in.)

Brake Pedal Freeplay Adjustment (maximum) 4 mm (0.16 in.)

Driven Clutch Mounting Cap Screw Torque 38 Nm (28 lb-ft)

Brake Cover-to-Transaxle Case Cap Screw Torque 26 Nm (19 lb-ft)

Transaxle Brake Components

Page 2: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

M82425

A - Actuator Ring

B - Brake Plates (3 used)

C - Ball (6 used)

Page 3: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

D - Output Shaft (left side)

E - Brake Disks (2 used)

F - Cap Screw (10 used)

G - Brake Arm

H - O-Ring

I - Snap Ring

J - Seal

K - Transaxle Housing Cover

L - Alignment Pin (2 used)

M - Thrust Washer

N - Ball Bearing

System Brake Components

Page 4: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

MX0956

A - Brake Pedal Switch

B - Brake Rod Assembly

C - Park Brake Release Button

D - Park Brake Lever

E - Park Brake Switch

F - Park Brake Release Pawl

Page 5: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

G - Park Brake Locking Pawl

H - Park Brake Rod

I - Brake Rods

J - Transaxle Assembly

K - Brake Return Spring

L - Load Spring (1 per side)

M - Brake Pedal Bracket

N - Brake Cable

O - Brake Pedal Return Spring

Troubleshooting Guide

Symptom: Brake effort excessive, binding, does not engage or has poor response.

(1) Is brake cable mis-adjusted, stretched, worn or binding?

Yes - Adjust cable or replace cable as necessary. See "Brake Cable Adjustment:" on page 560.

No - Go to next step.

(2) Is brake pedal freeplay adjustment incorrect?

Yes - Adjust freeplay.

No - Go to next step.

(3) Is brake pedal bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace brake pedal.

No - Go to next step.

(4) Is brake pedal stop plate worn or mis-adjusted?

Yes - Adjust or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(5) Are mid-frame brake springs mis-adjusted, collapsed or broken?

Page 6: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

Yes - Adjust or replace spring(s) as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(6) Is mid-frame brake linkage loose, mis-adjusted, binding, worn or broken?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(7) Are mid-frame to transaxle brake rods mis-adjusted, loose or bent?

Yes - Adjust brake rods. Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(8) Are transaxle brake arm return springs stretched or broken?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(9) Are internal brake plates and disks warped, grooved or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(10) Is internal actuator ring warped, grooved, missing balls or worn?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

Symptom: Brake engagement too aggressive.

(1) Is brake cable mis-adjusted, stretched, worn or binding?

Yes - Adjust cable or replace cable as necessary. See "Brake Cable Adjustment:" on page 560.

No - Go to next step.

(2) Is brake pedal freeplay adjustment incorrect?

Yes - Adjust freeplay.

No - Go to next step.

(3) Is brake pedal stop plate worn or mis-adjusted?

Yes - Adjust or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(4) Are mid-frame brake springs mis-adjusted, collapsed or broken?

Yes - Adjust or replace spring(s) as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(5) Is mid-frame brake linkage loose, mis-adjusted, binding, worn or broken?

Page 7: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(6) Are mid-frame to transaxle brake rods mis-adjusted, loose or bent?

Yes - Adjust brake rods. Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(7) Are transaxle brake arm return springs stretched or broken?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(8) Are transaxle brake arm and shaft bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

Symptom: Brake will not release.

(1) Is brake cable mis-adjusted, stretched, worn or binding?

Yes - Adjust cable or replace cable as necessary. See "Brake Cable Adjustment:" on page 560.

No - Go to next step.

(2) Is brake pedal freeplay adjustment incorrect?

Yes - Adjust freeplay.

No - Go to next step.

(3) Is brake pedal bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace brake pedal.

No - Go to next step.

(4) Is brake pedal return spring stretched or broken.

Yes - Replace spring.

No - Go to next step.

(5) Is brake pedal stop plate worn or mis-adjusted?

Yes - Adjust or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(6) Are mid-frame brake springs mis-adjusted, collapsed or broken?

Yes - Adjust or replace spring(s) as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(7) Is mid-frame brake linkage loose, mis-adjusted, binding, worn or broken?

Page 8: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(8) Are mid-frame to transaxle brake rods mis-adjusted, loose or bent?

Yes - Adjust brake rods. Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(9) Are transaxle brake arm return springs stretched or broken?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(10) Are transaxle brake arm and shaft bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(11) Are internal brake plates and disks warped, grooved or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(12) Is internal actuator ring warped, grooved, missing balls or worn?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

Symptom: Park brake will not engage.

(1) Is park brake lever, locking pawl, slotted rod or park brake arm bent, binding, worn or broken?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(2) Is brake pedal freeplay adjustment incorrect?

Yes - Adjust freeplay.

No - Go to next step.

(3) Are mid-frame brake springs mis-adjusted, collapsed or broken?

Yes - Adjust or replace spring(s) as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(4) Is mid-frame brake linkage loose, mis-adjusted, binding, worn or broken?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(5) Are mid-frame to transaxle brake rods mis-adjusted, loose or bent?

Page 9: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

Yes - Adjust brake rods. Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(6) Are transaxle brake arm and shaft bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(7) Are internal brake plates and disks warped, grooved or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(8) Is internal actuator ring warped, grooved, missing balls or worn?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

Symptom: Park brake will not release.

(1) Is park brake lever, locking pawl, slotted rod or park brake arm bent, binding, worn or broken?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(2) Is brake pedal freeplay adjustment incorrect?

Yes - Adjust freeplay.

No - Go to next step.

(3) Is mid-frame brake linkage loose, mis-adjusted, binding, worn or broken?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(4) Are mid-frame to transaxle brake rods mis-adjusted, loose or bent?

Yes - Adjust brake rods. Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(5) Are transaxle brake arm return springs stretched or broken?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(6) Are transaxle brake arm and shaft bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(7) Are internal brake plates and disks warped, grooved or worn?

Page 10: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(8) Is internal actuator ring warped, grooved, missing balls or worn?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

Symptom: Park brake will not hold.

(1) Is park brake lever, locking pawl, slotted rod or park brake arm bent, binding, worn or broken?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(2) Is brake pedal freeplay adjustment incorrect?

Yes - Adjust freeplay.

No - Go to next step.

(3) Are mid-frame brake springs mis-adjusted, collapsed or broken?

Yes - Adjust or replace spring(s) as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(4) Is mid-frame brake linkage loose, mis-adjusted, binding, worn or broken?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(5) Are transaxle brake arm and shaft bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(6) Are internal brake plates and disks warped, grooved or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(7) Is internal actuator ring warped, grooved, missing balls or worn?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

Symptom: Brake noisy or chattering.

(1) Change transaxle oil - use only Hy-Gard J20C. Does noise stop

No - Go to next step.

Page 11: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

(2) Is brake pedal bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace brake pedal.

No - Go to next step.

(3) Is brake pedal return spring stretched or broken.

Yes - Replace spring.

No - Go to next step.

(4) Is brake pedal stop plate worn or mis-adjusted?

Yes - Adjust or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(5) Are mid-frame brake springs mis-adjusted, collapsed or broken?

Yes - Adjust or replace spring(s) as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(6) Is mid-frame brake linkage loose, mis-adjusted, binding, worn or broken?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(7) Are mid-frame to transaxle brake rods mis-adjusted, loose or bent?

Yes - Adjust brake rods. Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(8) Are transaxle brake arm return springs stretched or broken?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(9) Are transaxle brake arm and shaft bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(10) Are internal brake plates and disks warped, grooved or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(11) Is internal actuator ring warped, grooved, missing balls or worn?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

Symptom: Excessive brake wear.

Page 12: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

(1) Is brake pedal freeplay adjustment incorrect?

Yes - Adjust freeplay.

No - Go to next step.

(2) Is brake pedal bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace brake pedal.

No - Go to next step.

(3) Is brake pedal return spring stretched or broken.

Yes - Replace spring.

No - Go to next step.

(4) Is brake pedal stop plate worn or mis-adjusted?

Yes - Adjust or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(5) Is mid-frame brake linkage loose, mis-adjusted, binding, worn or broken?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(6) Are mid-frame to transaxle brake rods mis-adjusted, loose or bent?

Yes - Adjust brake rods. Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(7) Are transaxle brake arm return springs stretched or broken?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(8) Are transaxle brake arm and shaft bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(9) Are internal brake plates and disks warped, grooved or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(10) Is internal actuator ring warped, grooved, missing balls or worn?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

Symptom: Brake pedal travel excessive.

Page 13: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

(1) Is brake pedal stop plate worn or mis-adjusted?

Yes - Adjust or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(2) Is mid-frame brake linkage loose, mis-adjusted, binding, worn or broken?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(3) Are mid-frame to transaxle brake rods mis-adjusted, loose or bent?

Yes - Adjust brake rods. Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(4) Are transaxle brake arm and shaft bent, binding or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(5) Are internal brake plates and disks warped, grooved or worn?

Yes - Replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

(6) Is internal actuator ring warped, grooved, missing balls or worn?

Yes - Repair or replace as necessary.

No - Go to next step.

Diagnosis Test/Check Points

Test Conditions:

Operator in seat

Engine running at operating temperature

Minimum of 50 feet of open and flat pavement away from any people

Shift lever in forward or reverse

System: Brake Operation

(1) When brakes are applied, machine stops aggressively with rear wheels locking?

Page 14: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

Yes - Go to next step.

No - Check linkage and brake components for adjustment, binding, wear or damage.

(2) Brake pedal operates smoothly and with little effort?

Yes - Brakes functioning normally.

No - Check linkage and brake components for adjustment, binding, wear or damage.

Test Conditions:

Machine parked safely.

Engine off and cool.

System: Brake Pedal

(1) Springs not broken or stretched

Yes - Go to next step.

No - Replace springs.

(2) Hardware and components not worn, damaged or missing?

Yes - Go to next step.

No - Repair or replace as necessary.

System: Mid-Frame Brake System

(1) Cable not binding, mount and jam nut in good condition?

Yes - Go to next step.

No - Repair or replace as necessary.

(2) Rubber boot and clamps in good condition?

Yes - Go to next step.

No - Repair or replace as necessary.

(3) Load springs not broken or compressed?

Yes - Go to next step.

No - Repair or replace as necessary.

System: Transaxle Brake Components

(1) Linkage adjusted properly and not damaged or worn?

Yes - Go to next step.

Page 15: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

No - Repair or replace as necessary.

(2) Internal components not damaged or worn?

Yes - Go to next step.

No - Repair or replace as necessary.

System: Park Brake

(1) Park brake properly adjusted?

Yes - Go to next step.

No - Adjust park brake.

(2) Park brake linkage worn or damaged?

No - Repair or replace as necessary.

Brake Operation

Function:

To provide a means of stopping the machine and also prevent movement when not in use.

Theory of Operation:

When the brake pedal (A) is depressed, the brake cable anchor (B) pulls U-bracket (C) and mid-frame brake arms (D) forward. Mid-frame brake arms pull left and right side brake rods (E) which pull transaxle brake arms (F) forward. When transaxle brake arms are pulled forward the flat edge at the internal end of the brake arm shaft (G) pushes against the actuator ring tab (H). This rotates the right-side actuator ring clockwise and the left-side actuator ring counter-clockwise causing the six angled ramps (I) to move against the six captured balls (J). This action forces the actuator ring against the outer brake plate (K), outer brake disc (L), middle brake plate (M), inner brake disc (N), and finally the inner brake plate (O).

The friction between the brake plates and brake discs slows or stops output shaft (S) rotation, which slows or stops the drive wheels. The brake plates are held stationary by four tabs (P) on each of three brake plates which are seated in four transaxle housing grooves (Q). The brake discs are spline engaged to the output shaft's center splines (R).

Page 16: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

When the park brake lever (T) is raised into its locked position, the slotted rod (U) pulls the park brake arm (V) up and the mid-frame brake arms (D) forward. From hereon, everything works the same. To release the park brake lever, first raise the lever slightly, then depress the release button (W) and lower lever all-the-way.

M55755A

Brake Adjustments

Reason:

To ensure service brake linkage and park brake linkage are adjusted properly.

Page 17: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

NOTE: The front end of the brake rod needs to be adjusted before the rear end of the brake rod.

Brake Rod Front End Adjustment:

1. Park machine on level surface and turn key switch OFF.

2. Shift lever in NEUTRAL and park brake lever in released position, and front wheels BLOCKED.

3. Raise cargo box.

MX1185

4. Tighten nut (A) onto linkage (B) completely until the ends of sleeves (C) make contact inside spring (D). This sets a predetermined preload on the spring.

Brake Rod Rear End Adjustment:

NOTE: If this is a NEW transaxle or you have replaced the brake pack assembly, ONLY perform steps 1-5, and 7-9. New brake parts require a tighter linkage adjustment to account for initial break-in wear.

1. Use jack stands or hoist to raise rear wheels at least 25 mm (1.0 in.) off ground.

NOTE: If brake cable is being replaced, DO NOT attach cable to brake pedal at this time. Attach cable only at mid-frame mounting and brake arm assembly.

Page 18: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

M55781

2. Disconnect brake arm return spring (E).

M76917

3. Loosen jam nut (F) and coupler nut (G).

4. Hold brake rod (H) to rear and brake arm (I) forward to remove all play.

5. Turn coupler nut (G) forward until it pushes spacer (J) and washer (K) forward until washer just contacts coupler pin (L).

6. Turn coupler nut (G) 3 turns (eighteen flats of nut) away from pin (L).

7. Tighten jam nut (F).

8. Install brake arm return spring (E).

Page 19: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

9. Turn rear wheel, it should rotate with a slight drag and provide even braking on both sides.

NOTE: If no new parts have been installed, proceed to "Alternate Rear End Adjustment Procedure" below. (DO NOT proceed if NEW parts have been installed).

Alternate Rear End Adjustment Procedure:

(DO NOT use this step for NEW parts):

NOTE: When using torque wrench, the torque wrench centerline should intersect the axle flange centerline!

For 4X2: Using torque wrench, turn any lug of rear tire. Tire should rotate at less then 11 Nm (8 lb-ft), ideally 7 Nm (62 lb-in.).

For 6X4's: Turn any lug of rear tire. Tire should rotate at less then 20 Nm (15 lb-ft), ideally.

After repeating procedure for both sides, check both sides (left and right) for EVEN braking. If NOT EVEN, repeat entire procedure.

NOTE: This completes the routine portion of brake adjustment procedure. If brake cable has been replaced or foot pedal linkage needs adjustment, complete "Brake Cable Adjustment" below.

Brake Cable Adjustment:

1. Ensure park brake is in released position.

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! DO NOT allow brake cable to slip out of slot or cable may become kinked. Hold cable in slot by holding cable below lower nut (C) when loosening top nut (D).

Page 20: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

M56376

2. Loosen cap screw(s) (A) of stop plate (B) and lower plate.

3. Loosen jam nuts (C) and (D).

4. Pull down on cable housing to take out all play in cable. Hold cable housing in place and tighten jam nuts (C) and (D).

NOTE: Brake pedal freeplay is necessary to prevent any preload of brake linkage. If stop plate (B) is adjusted too high, brakes will be preloaded. If stop plate is adjusted too low, return spring pressure, will kink brake cable.

5. Adjust stop plate (B) up to reduce amount of freeplay in brake pedal. Apply only enough up force to stop plate to take up freeplay. Do not start actuating brake.

6. Hold stop plate (B) while you tighten cap screw (A).

If light and horn kit is installed, stop plate will have a switch fastened to it. Stop plate must be positioned so switch is aligned with bottom of brake pedal rod (E). Be sure brake pedal rod contacts switch plunger (plunger depressed) but does not contact the switch body.

Brake Removal and Installation

Page 21: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

Removal:

M82424

1. Remove transaxle assembly (C).

NOTE: Driven clutch must be removed to service left hand brake assembly (D). Mounting cap screw (E) has left-hand threads.

2. Remove driven clutch (A). Hold clutch with a strap wrench and remove left hand thread cap screw (E) and bushing (F).

3. Tap on inside of clutch with a rubber mallet.

NOTE: Balls may fall out when cover is removed. Bearing is slip fit on output shaft and in cover.

4. Remove brake cover and brake parts.

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Replace all seals and O-rings.

5. Pry out seal using a screwdriver.

6. Inspect all parts for wear or damage. Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.

Apply multipurpose grease to lips of new seal. Install seal flush to inside of cover using a driver set.

Apply petroleum jelly on thrust washer and balls to hold in place during installation.

Page 22: Brake Specifications - ShopGreenDealer

Clean mating surfaces of transaxle case and brake cover using Clean and Cure Primer. Apply a coat of John Deere Sealant, or an equivalent, to mating surfaces.

Apply Moly High Temperature EP Grease, or an equivalent, to splines of transaxle input shaft before installing driven clutch.

Inspection:

Inspect all parts for wear or damage. Measure thickness of brake plates, friction discs and thrust washer. If not within specifications, replace.

Thickness Specifications:

Brake Plate 1.44 - 1.60 mm (0.057 - 0.063 in.)

Friction Disk 4.60 - 4.80 mm (0.181 - 0.189 in.)

Thrust Washer 0.92 - 1.08 mm (0.036 - 0.043 in.)

Installation:

Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.