brain teaser - 07 - dnyanadeepacademy.com indian economy notes- 07.pdfnwuo am°{’$g 847, ^mbm§Ð...

$: Brain Teaser - 07 - dnyanadeepacademy.com Indian Economy Notes- 07.pdfnwUo Am°{’$g 847, ^mbM§Ð hmB©Q>g², AZmago g‘mogodmbo XþH$mZmÀ¶mda, 1bm ‘Obm, kmZà~mo{YZr Odi gXm{ed$
nwUo Am°{’$g 847, ^mbM§Ð hmB©Q>g², AZmago g‘mogodmbo XþH$mZmÀ¶mda, 1bm ‘Obm, kmZà~mo{YZr Odi gXm{ed noR>, nwUo-30. ‘mo. (020) 24447879. (1)

DnyanadeePAcademY

FOR UPSC & MPSC

Mahesh Shinde’s RMahesh Shinde’s

Dnyanadeep Academy For UPSC & MPSC

MPSC Pre - 2016-17 (Indian Economy)

Brain Teaser - 07

AW©ì¶dñWm joÌ

AW©ì¶dñWoVrb Am{W©H$ KS>m‘moS>r VrZ loUrV ..... Á¶mbm AW©ì¶dñWoMo joÌ åhUVmV.

1. àmW{‘H$ joÌ

KS>m‘moS>rMm g§~§Y ^y‘r, Ob, dZñnVr Am{U I{ZO ¶m àmH¥${VH$ g§gmYZmer ¶oVo.

* H¥$fr, neynmbZ, ‘Ëñ¶, IUZ

* g§b½Z l‘mMr àH¥$Vr aoS> H$m°ba Om°~ X²dmao g§Ho$V

2. {ÛVr¶H$ joÌ

àmW{‘H$ joÌmVrb CËnmXH$m§Mm H$ÀÀ¶m ‘mbmgmaIm Cn¶moJ H$ê$Z KoVbm OmVmo.

* CXm. bmoh nmobmX CXçmoJ, Bbo³Q>m°{Z³g dmhZ

* ¶m Am¡Xçmo{JH$ joÌmVrb Hw$eb l{‘H$m§Mm ìhmB©Q> H$m°ba Om°~ Va AHw$ebm§Mm ãby H$m°ba Om°~ ‘Ü¶o g‘mdoe

3. V¥Vr¶H$-godm joÌ

CXm. drlm, ~±H$sJ, {ejU, {M{H$Ëgm, n¶©Q>Z

* H$moUVmhr XoemMo Am{W©H$ g§d¥ÕrMo gdm©{YH$ Cn¶w³V ‘mZX§S> à{Vì¶³Vr dmñV{dH$ Am¶ AgVo.

4. MVwW©H$

* CÀM kmZ g§H$ënZm (Iders) {Z{‘©Vr

* g§emoYZ d {dH$mg

* ‘m{hVr V§ÌkmZ, gm°âQ>doAaMm {dH$mg

5. n§MH$ gdm}ÀM ñVamdarb {ZU©¶ à{H«$¶m CXm. gaH$ma, {dXçmnrR>o, àgma ‘mÜ¶‘ {ZU©¶

ì¶dgm¶mZwgma ‘mbH$sZwgma

àmW{‘H$ gmd©O{ZH$

{ÛVr¶H$ ImOJr

V¥Vr¶H$ g§¶w³V

MVwW©H$ ghH$ma


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Am{W©H$ d¥Õr Am{W©H$ {dH$mg

* Zmo~b nwañH$ma {dOoVm AW©emñÌk àmo. A‘Ë¶© goZ ¶m§Zr Am{W©H$ {dH$mgmbm A{YH$ma Am{U j‘VoÀ¶m {dñVmamÀ¶m ê$nmV n[a^m{fH$ Ho$bo¶mMm g§~§Y OrdZ-nmofU, AmË‘gå‘mZ Am{U ñdmV§Í¶ ¶mÀ¶mer ¶oVmo.

* ‘h~w~ Cb hH$ ¶mZr Am{W©H$ {dH$mgmbm Jar~rÀ¶m {damoYmVrb bT>mB©À¶m ê$nmV n[a^m{fH$

Am{W©H$ {dH$mgmMo ‘mn

1. AmYma^yV Amdí¶H$Vm àË¶mJ‘ ¶mMo à{VnmXZ {díd ~±Ho$H$Sy>Z

2. OrdZmMr ^m¡{VH$ JwUdËVm {ZX}em§H$ àË¶mJ‘ ¶mMo à{VnmXZ ‘m¡[ag S>o{dS> ‘m¡[ae ¶m§Zr Ho$bo ¶mV VrZ AmH$S>o {eew ‘¥Ë¶y Xa, d¶ñH$gmjaVm Xa, gamgar OrdZ àË¶mem ¶mdê$Z

3. H«$‘ e³Vr g‘Vm {dYr (PPP)

* n{hë¶m§Xm ¶mMm Cn¶moJ IMP H$Sy>Z 1993

* AbrH$S>o {díd ~±Ho$H$Sy>Z ¶mMm dmna OrdZmMm ñVa ‘moOÊ¶mgmR>r

4. {Zìdi Am{W©H$ H$ë¶mU

* g§H$ënZm 1989 S>¡br Am{U H$m°~ ¶m§Zr

* ¶mVyZ bmoH$m§À¶m OrdZ {Zdm©hmVrb gwYmaUoMo ‘mnZ

5. ‘mZd {dH$mg g§MwH$m§H$ (HDI)

* ¶mMo à{VnmXZ 1990 bm AW©emñÌr ‘h~w~ Cb. hH$

* ¶mV gmjaVm, OrdZ àË¶mem, à{Vì¶³Vr Am¶

* gÜ¶m UNDP H$Sy>Z {dH$mgmMm gwMH$m§H$ åhUyZ

* ‘moO‘mn 0 Vo 1 Xaå¶mZ

‘mZd {dH$mg [anmoQ>© 2015

* ‘mZd {dH$mg gwMH$m§H$mMo JwUmË‘H$ ‘mnZmMo à¶ËZ UNDP H$Sy>Z ‘mZd {dH$mg [anmoQ>©À¶m ‘mÜ¶‘.

* gZ 2015 bm 188 XoemÀ¶m ‘mZd {dH$mg gwMH$m§H$mV ^maVmbm 130 ñWmZ (2014 bm 135 do)

* ^maVmMm ‘mZd {dH$mg gwMH$m§H$ 0.609 (‘Ü¶‘) Amho Omo OJmÀ¶m gamgar 0.711 nojm H$‘r Amho.

àW‘ nmM CÀM ‘mZd {dH$mg dmbo Xoe

* Zm°d} (0.944)

* Am°ñQ´>o{b¶m (0.935)

* ¶mMm g§~§Y EH$m {d{eîQ> H$mbI§S>mV hmoUmè¶m CËnmXZ d¥ÕrerAmho.

* gm‘mÝ¶V: gH$b amîQ´>r¶ CËnmX (GNP) gH$b Kaoby CËnmX(GDP) Am{U àVrì¶d³Vr Am¶ d¥Õr ¶mVyZ ‘moObo OmVo.

* n[a‘mUmË‘H$ n[adV©Z l‘e³Vr, Cn^moJ, ^m§S>db, ì¶mnmad¥ÕrÀ¶m ê$nmV ‘moOUr

* {dH$mgmMr g§H$ënZm Am{W©H$ g§d¥Õrnojm ì¶mnH$ Amho.

* Am{W©H$ d¥Õrgmo~V gm‘m{OH$ gm§ñH¥${VH$, joÌmV n[adV©Z Oo{ejU, gmjaVm Xa, nmofU OrdZ àË¶mem, ñdmñÏ¶ godm ¶mê$nmV ‘moObm OmVmo.

* ho EH$ JwUmË‘H$ nardV©Z Amho Oo ‘mZd {dH$mgmer g§~§{YVAmho.


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* pñdËPbªS> (0.930)

* S>oZ‘mH©$ (0.923)

* ZoXab±S> (0.922)

H«$$. ‘mZd {dH$mg gwMH$m§H$ ‘mZd {dH$mgmV XoemMr pñWVr

1. 0 Vo 0.548 {ZåZ ‘mZd {dH$mg

2. 0.565 Vo 0.698 ‘Ü¶‘ ‘mZd {dH$mg

3. 0.702 Vo 0.789 CÀM

4. 0.802 Vo 1 A{VCÀM

^maV d eoOmar XoemMr ‘mZd {dH$mgmVrb pñWVr

Xoe a°H$ ‘mZd {dH$mg gwMH$m§H$ pñWVr

lrb§H$m 73 0.757 CÀM

MrZ 90 0.727 CÀM

^maV 130 0.609 ‘Ü¶‘

^yVmZ 132 0.605 ‘Ü¶‘

~m§½bmXoe 142 0.570 ‘Ü¶‘

Zonmi 145 0.548 {ZåZ

nmH$sñVmZ 147 0.534 {ZåZ

* ^maVmMo b¢{JH$ Ag‘mZVm gyMH$m§H$ (GII) ‘yë¶ 0.563 d a±H$ 130 dr

(GII AmH$bZmV ‘mV¥Ëd ‘¥Ë¶yXa, {H$emoa ‘¥Ë¶yXa Am{U ‘{hbm ge³VrH$aU {dMmamV KoVbo OmVo.)

* ‘mZd {dH$mg [anmoQ>© 2015 Zwgma ^maVmV à{V ‘{hbm àOZZ Xa 2.5 Amho.

* {díd Iwembr [anmoQ>© (World Happiness Report) gd©àW‘ (UNO) À¶m (Sustainable develop ment solution network ¶m§À¶mH$Sy>Z2012 gmbr. ‘moO‘mnmgmR>r

* à{Vì¶p³V 4Dp (H«$‘e³VrÀ¶m AmYmao)

* gm‘m{OH$ gh¶moJ

* OrdZ àË¶em

* OrdZ {dH$ën {ZdS>rMo ñdmV§Í¶

* CXmaVm

* ^«îQ>mMma

KQ>H$ {dMmamV KoVbo OmVmV.

{díd Iwembr [anmoQ>© 2015

* 158 XoemÀ¶m gd©ojUmV pñdËPbªS> n{hbm Va Q>m|Jmo eodQ>Mm Iwemb Xoe

* ^maVmbm 117 do ñWmZ

* ^maVmMo eoOmar MrZ (84 do), nmH$sñVmZ (81 do), ~m§½bmXoe (109 do), Zonmi (121 do), A’$JmZ (153 do), lrb§H$m (132 do)


DnyanadeePAcademY

FOR UPSC & MPSC




{díd Iwembr [anmoQ>© 2016

* 157 XoemÀ¶m gd}jUmV àW‘ ñWmZr S>oÝ‘mH©$ Va eodQ>Mm ~wê§$S>r

* ^maV - 118 do

* ^maVmMo eoOmar MrZ (83 do),

* nmH$sñVmZ (92 do), ~m§½bmXoe (110 do)

* Zonmi (107 do), A’$JmZ (154 do)

* lrb§H$m (117 do) å¶mZ‘ma (119 do)

* ^yQ>mZ (84 do)

‘hËËdnyU© g{‘Ë¶m

1. ñdm‘rZmWZ g{‘Vr - bmoH$g§»¶m Zr{V

2. OmZH$sam‘Z g{‘Vr - eoAa KmoQ>mim

3. Xm§Vmdmbm g{‘Vr - ~oamoOJmar AZw‘mZ

4. aoIr g{‘Vr - AàË¶j H$a

5. gaH$mar¶m g{‘Vr - H|$Ð-amÁ¶g§~§Y

6. Jmoñdm‘r g{‘Vr - Am¡Xçmo{JH$ ê$OVm

7. ‘hmbZmo {~g g{‘Vr - amîQ>r¶ CËnÝZ

8. a§JamOZ g{‘Vr - ^wJVmZ g§VwbZ

9. amOm Mb¡æ¶m g{‘Vr - H$a gwYmaUm

10. ‘ëhmoÌm g{‘Vr - dr‘m joÌ gwYmaUm

11. Iwgamo g{‘Vr - H¥$fr {dËV

12. JmoBnmo[a¶m g{‘Vr - ~¢H$ godm gwYmaUm

13. ^yaobmb g{‘Vr - ‘moQ>admhZ H$amV d¥X²Yrg§~§Yr

14. Zaqgh‘ g{‘Vr - {dËVr¶ (~±H$) gwYmaUm

15. ^§S>mar g{‘Vr - joÌr¶ J«m‘rZ ~±H$ nwZg©aMZm

16. gÀMa g{‘Vr - ‘wpñb‘m§Zr gm‘m{OH$ Am{W©H$ e¡j{UH$ pñWVrMm Aä¶mg

17. gwaoe V|Sw>bH$a g{‘Vr - Jar~r

18. Eg.Vmamnmoa g{‘Vr - ê$n¶mbm ^m§S>dbr ImË¶mda nardV©Zmg§~§Yr

19. A{~X hþgoZ g{‘Vr - bKw CXçmoJ

20. S>m°. H$s{V©Eg nmaoI g{‘Vr - noQ´>mo{b¶‘ CËnÝZ ‘yë¶ g§~§Yr

21. ‘hmOZ g{‘Vr - gmIa CXçmoJ

22. gË¶‘ g{‘Vr - dñÌ {Z{V

23. ‘ram goR> g{‘Vr - hñVmoXçmo {dH$mg


DnyanadeePAcademY

FOR UPSC & MPSC




maVr¶ AW©ì¶dñWoMr d¡{eîQ>ço

* XaS>moB© CËnÝZmMm H$‘r ñVa (2013-14 bm ho 74380 é. à{Vdf©)

* XaS>moB© CËnÝZ dmT>rMm H$‘r Xa - ¶mbmM qhXÿ d¥ÕrXa åhUVmV.

* H¥$fr joÌmMm gdm©{YH$ à^md

* NSSO À¶m 68 ì¶m ’o$arZwgma 2011-12 ‘Ü¶o H$m‘Jma bmoH$g§»¶oÀ¶m 52% bmoH$ àmW{‘H$ joÌmV

joÌ G.D.P. ‘Yrb {hñgm (2013-14) H$m‘Jma bmoH$g§»¶oMm {hñgm

H¥$fr 13.9% 48.9%

CXçmoJ 26.1% 24.3%

godm 59.9% 26.8%

Am{W©H$ {df‘Vm

* XoemVrb 8 Q>³Ho$ CÀM Hw$Qw>~mH$S>o ‘mb‘ËVoÀ¶m 46 Q>³Ho$ ^mJ

* Am{W©H$ {df‘Vm ‘moOÊ¶mgmR>r ‘moOÊ¶mgmR>r bm°a|O dH«$ d Ë¶mdê$Z H$mT>bobm {JZr JwUm§H$ ¶m§Mm dmna

* {JZr JwUm§H$ OodT>m A{YH$ VodT>r {df‘Vm A{YH$ ^maVmgmR>r ¶mMo ‘yë¶ 33.8

* ^maVmV g§nËVrMr {df‘Vm ehar ^mJmV J«m‘rU ^mJmÀ¶m VwbZoV ~arM A{YH$

bmoH$g§»¶m {dñ’$moQ>

* OJmÀ¶m 2.42 Q>³Ho$ joÌ’$imda EHy$U bmoH$g§»¶oÀ¶m 17.5 Q>³Ho$ bmoH$g§»¶m

Jar~r d ~oamoOJmar

* NSSO À¶m 68 ì¶m ’o$aZwgma (V|Sw>bH$a g{‘Vr) Jar~r 21.9 Q>³Ho$ Va ~oamoOJmarXa 5.6% BVH$m

* ^m§S>db {Z{‘©VrMm H$‘r Xa

amîQ´>r¶ CËnÝZ ‘moOÊ¶mÀ¶m nÜXVr

* CËnmXZ nÜXV qH$dm ‘wë¶d{Y©V nÜXV

- ~mOma ^mdmcm ‘moOcoco

- gd© CËnmXZ g§ñWm§À¶m ‘yë¶d{Y©Vm§Mr ~oarO

* CËnÞ nÜXV - gd© KQ>H$ {H$‘Vrcm H$mT>coco amï>r¶ CËnÞ

* IM© nÜXV - Cn^moJ IM© + Jw§VdUwH$ IM©

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