brain function - psycholinguistics

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BRAIN FUNCTIONs This Is How It Works. Presented by : SAHARUDIN / endy (e1d 111 118) M. Rajabul GUFRON / YON (E1D 111 086)

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Page 1: BRAIN FUNCTION - PSYCHOLINGUISTICS

BRAIN FUNCTIONs This Is How It Works.

Presented by :

SAHARUDIN / endy (e1d 111 118)M. Rajabul GUFRON / YON (E1D 111 086)

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Parts of the brain: Keep in mind there are two distinct sides with different functions

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The Brainstem(Pathway to the Body)

• Base of brain• Unconscious work

• Responsible for automatic survival functions

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The Cerebellum(Balance)

• “little brain”• Large in size• 11% of brain’s

weight• Center of balance

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The brain has 4 areas called lobes

• Frontal

• Parietal

• Temporal

• Occiptal

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The Frontal Lobes(Problem Solving)

• Largest part• Move your body• Highly developed• Forms your

personality

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The Parietal Lobes(Touching)

• Two major divisions• Anterior and

posterior• Senses hot and

cold, hard and soft, and pain.

• Taste and smell• Helps integrate the

senses

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The Temporal Lobes(Hearing)

• Process auditory stimuli

• Subdivisions• Wernicke’s Area• Broca’s Area

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The Occipital Lobes (Seeing)

• Located at lower central back of brain

• Processes visual stimuli

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The function of human’s brain is distinguished into two hemispheres, Left Hemisphere and Right Hemispheres.(Roger Sperry. 1960)

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The two sides are :• Corpus callosum.

This is a bundle of nerves that allows each side of the brain to communicate with each other.

• Each side of the brain processes things differently.

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FUNCTIONS

Right Hemisphere• Responsible

for control of the left side of the body,  and is the more artistic and creative side of the brain.

Left Hemisphere• Responsible for

control of the right side of the body, and is the more academic and logical side of the brain.

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COMPARE...!!!

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Left HemisphereIQ (Intelligence Quotient)Short Term Memory

VsRight HemisphereEQ (Emotional Quotient)Long Term Memory

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What information the two sides recognize…???

Left Brain

• Letters

• Speech

• Numbers

• Words

Right Brain

• Arts

• Emotion

• Color

• Feeling

Based on Sousa (1995,

p. 88)

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How the two sides process information…???

Left Brain

• Logical• Rational• Analytical• Objective• Looks at parts

Right Brain

• Intuitive• Irrational• Holistic• Subjective• Looks at wholes

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Characteristics :

Left HemisphereSeriousComplicatedBoreThriftyNeatRationalismCareful

Right HemispheresHumoristSimpleGladdenWastefulMessyAdventurerIndependent

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Let’s PLAYGAMES

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References• Bandura, A.(1994). Social learning theory. From Theory into practice

database. (Kearsley, G.). Retrieved April 29, 2014 from the World Wide Web: http://tip.psychology.org/bandura.html

• Bloom's Taxonomy: (2003). Retrieved April 29, 2014, from http://www.olemiss.edu/depts/educ_school2/docs/stai_manual/manual10.html

• Chicurel, M. (1995) The Inner Life of Neurons, retrieved on-line on April 29, 2014, http://www.med.harvard.edu/publications/On_The_Brain/Volume4/Number2/SP95In.html

• Doolittle, P. (2001). Multimedia Learning: Empirical Results and Practical Applications [Online]. Availablehttp://edpsychserver.ed.vt.edu/workshops/edtech/pdf/multimedia.pdf Retrieved April 29, 2014

• Gaines, B.R. & Shaw, M. (1995). Collaboration Through Concept Maps. Retrieved April 29, 2014, from: http://ksi.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/articles/CSCL95CM/

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Any Questions?