border health breakfast hour at nmsu · grapes and wine: weekly lab meetings! two substances...
TRANSCRIPT
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BORDER HEALTHBREAKFAST HOURAT NMSU
SWIHDR.NMSU.EDU
September 14th:
SWIHDR
October 19th
College of Health and Social Services
November 16th
College of Business
January 18th
College of Agricultural, Consumer, and
Environmental Sciences
February 15th
College of Engineering
March 15th
College of Education
April 19th
College of Arts and Sciences
2017-2018 PRESENTATIONS
College of Arts
and Sciences
Elba Serrano
Rus Bradburd
Allison Cantor
Graciela Unguez
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“COMBATING THE OPIOID EPIDEMIC IN NEW MEXICO: COMMUNITY
ENGAGEMENT AND SCIENTIFIC SOLUTIONS”
Elba Serrano
Regents Professor
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The Advisory Committee to the Director provides advice onmatters pertinent to National Institutes of Health missionresponsibilities in the conduct and support of biomedicalresearch, medical science, and biomedical communications.
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New Mexico Opioid Summaryhttps://www.drugabuse.gov/drugs-abuse/opioids/opioid-summaries-by-state/new-
mexico-opioid-summary
In 2015, New Mexico providers wrote 70 opioid prescriptions per 100 persons (approximately 1.4 million prescriptions)—equivalent to the
average national rate of 70 prescriptions per 100 persons
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New Mexico• http://www.koat.com/article/new-mexico-shows-progress-
fight-against-opioid-epidemic/19697411• Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs
• Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT), including opioid treatment programs (often referred to as OTPs), combines behavioral therapy and medications to treat opioid use disorder
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Non Psychotropic Cannabinoids for Pain Analgesia
http://www.cell.com/trends/pharmacological-sciences/fulltext/S0165-6147(09)00128-X
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Non Psychotropic Cannabinoids for Pain Analgesia:Mechanism of Brain Action
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5234438/
Hu
man
Ast
rocy
tes
Hu
man
Glio
bla
sto
ma
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Discussion
Proposal:Trans NMSU working group to address the Opioid epidemic
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Addressing the Challenges of the Opioid Epidemic in Minority Health and Health
Disparities Research in the U.S. (R01 Clinical Trial Optional) APRIL 10, 2018
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities is interested in several
research priorities that could have significant
impact on understanding and
addressing the opioid crisis in health
disparities populations.
Education: Studies on the role of incorporating opioid prevention strategies as part of the health education curriculum and enforcing continuing education on opiates prescribing clinicians.Community Level Interventions •Assessing the link between economic, physical and psychological problems and the opioid crisis (“crisis of despair”).
•Assess the role of economic upheaval/deprivation, impact of youth migration from rural areas, unemployment, and inequality in the era of opioid crisis.
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Acknowledgements
Opioid Report Jun 2017
Opioid Update Dec 2017• https://acd.od.nih.gov/meetings.html
Addressing the Challenges of the Opioid Epidemic in Minority Health and Health Disparities Research in the U.S. (R01 Clinical Trial Optional) • https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-18-747.html
Contact [email protected]
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Basketball
in the
Barrio
Rus Bradburd
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Basketball in the Barrio
• Founded in 1992, this unique camp has run
continuously in one of America’s poorest
neighborhood for over 25 years.
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The Inspiration: Rocky Galarza –
decades of dedication
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100 kids, one dollar, every Fathers
Day Weekend
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Title 1
Name
Title, Affiliation
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Mixing basketball, art, music,
theater and writing skills
Kids go from “Station” to “Station"
Text
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Title 2
Name of 2nd presenter, if any
Title and affiliation
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Heading
Sub Heading
Text
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Title 3
Name of 3rd presenter, if any
Title and affiliation
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Heading
Sub Heading
Text
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Title 4
4th presenter, if any
Title and affiliation
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Heading
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Text
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Acknowledgements
•
•
•
Contact Information
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“WHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE AND
HEALTH DISPARITIES ON THE US-
MEXICO BORDER? ”
Dr. Allison Cantor, MA, MPH, CPH
Adjunct
Department of Anthropology
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What is Obstetric Violence?
• Legally Defined
– Venezuela 2007
• Gender-based violence
– Systemic
– Ideological
– Structural
(Diaz-Tello 2016)
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Characteristics
• Role of Health Personnel
– Appropriation of a woman’s body and
reproductive processes
• Loss of Autonomy in decision-making
– Body
(WHO 2018)
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Characteristics
• Dehumanizing treatment
• Pathologization of natural processes
• Abusive medicalization
• Consequences for quality of life
(WHO 2018)
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Implications of Obstetric Violence
• Less likely seek skilled health care (Browser and Hill 2010)
• PTSD/Postpartum Depression (Ayers 2017)
• Maternal/infant bonding (Kinsey et al. 2014)
• Duration of breastfeeding (Castro Diaz and Figueiredo 2015)
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(CDC 2016)
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Discussion
How can obstetric violence be used to
understand health disparities on the
U.S./Mexico border?
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Acknowledgements
• NMSU Department of Anthropology
• Southwest Institute for Health Disparities
Reserch
•
•
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MENTORING THE NEXT GENERATION
OF SCIENTISTS:
FACTORS NOT OFTEN
TALKED ABOUT IN ACADEMIA
Graciela A. Unguez
Professor
Department of Biology
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MENTORING THE NEXT GENERATION
OF SCIENTISTS:
TABOOS IN ACADEMIA
Graciela A. Unguez
Professor
Department of Biology
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SURVEY:
- Surveyed a total of 2,279 individuals (90% PhD and 10% Master’s students).
- Respondents were from 26 countries and 234 institutions.
FINDINGS:
- Graduate students are more than 6X as likely to experience depression and
anxiety as compared to the general population.
- Strong, supportive and positive mentoring relationships between graduate
students and their PI/advisors correlate significantly with less anxiety and
depression
CONCLUSION “With mental illness a growing concern within graduate education,
data from a new survey should prompt both academia and policy makers to consider
intervention strategies”
NATURE
BIOTECHNOLOGY
MARCH 2018:
VOLUME 36,
NUMBER 3
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Grapes and Wine:
Weekly Lab Meetings!
Two substances derived from plants may have the potential to treat depression:
Dihydrocaffeic acid (DHCA) and malvidin-3′-O-glucoside (Mal-gluc) produced from
bioactive dietary polyphenol preparation (BDPP) composed of Concord grape juice, grape seed
extract, and trans-resveratrol = promoted resilience against stress in mice, each in a different
way.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | (2018) 9:477
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Carrie Cameron, PhD,
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Principal Investigator; NIH R01 GM085600
Burnout in AcademiaFaculty Burnout Faculty Overload
32%
burnout!
86%
overload!
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Burnout in Academia
Enjoy work;
no symptoms of
burnout
Feel completely
burned out
Occasionally
under stress;
don’t feel burned
out
Definitely burning
out; one or two
symptoms
Symptoms won’t
go away
Burned outNot burned out
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Correlations: Overload & Burnout with
Mentoring Load & Mentoring Self-Efficacy
roverload rburnout
SE1-Provide good guidance and instruction in scientific writing to trainees regardless of ability level. -.08 -.13
SE2- Successfully teach my trainees in giving strong scientific presentations. -.05 -.04
SE3- Ensure that my trainees can effectively talk about their research in conversations. -.01 -.07
SE4- Successfully teach trainees to develop
a strong study design.-.11 -.22**
SE5- Provide instruction to my trainees to
apply appropriate research methods
for data analyses.
-.11 -.26**
Carrie Cameron, PhD,
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Principal Investigator; NIH R01 GM085600
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What is Our Faculty Overload and Burnout?
How Does Our Overload and Burnout Affect
Mentoring Load & Mentoring Self-Efficacy
of Our NMSU Students?
NMSU: