bogota office report 2013
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BogotáOffice ReMid-Yea
conomic Out
he Colombian ece expansion ofternal demand etween 2.5-5% at this trajectory
he Santos admivestment and dolombia’s relianroductive Tranartnerships amoromote developonstruction, androng, continuousf trade liberalizaecently-signed Fnticipated agreeacific Alliance, s
flation has remaressure expecteas lowered its pvestment in theurrency caused bs it continues tdirect price incr012 to Q1 2013ectors as stakeh
conomic Data *
opulation - Colomopulation - Bogotánemployment Rat013 GDP Forecas-o-Y GDP Growth DP per capita (USoY Inflation (%) arket Interest Ratexchange Rate (CO
á, Coloeport r 2013
tlook
conomy has conf the oil and mand investmentdating back to
y should continue
nistration’s primdevelopment in nce on commodsformation Proong the privatement in infrastr technological is flows of foreigation policies toFree Trade Agements with Sohould facilitate t
ained within the ed in the short- policy interest ra midst of stagnaby booming oil ato hurt agricultreases; exports . This has led olders call for th
bia (Millions) á (Millions) e (%) t (Billions of US$) (%)
S$) – PPP
e (%) OP per US$)
Source: G
ombia
ntinued to perforining sectors ant. Y-o-Y GDP early 2012, and
e at least throug
me economic inithigh value-add
dities. The pillogramme - foe, public, and ructure, agricultinnovation. Thin direct investmo access new reement with t
outh Korea, the hese objectives.
target range at or medium-term
ate from 4.25% ant export dema
and mining expoural and manuhave reportedlyto unrest and me government to
Global Insight Coun
a
rm well in 2013, nd buoyed by s growth has hod projections inh the next few y
iative is to incened sectors to rar of this plan ocuses on cracademic sectoture, mining, hois implies a nee
ment and a broadpools of capita
the US, as we EU, Israel, an.
2.5% with no um. The Centralto 3.25% to stimand. An apprecrts is causing cofacturing expor
y fallen 9.5% fromass protests in o take action.
8
ntry Intelligence (2
A
led by strong overed dicate
years.
ntivize reduce - the eating ors to ousing ed for dening al. A ell as
nd the
pward Bank mulate ciating oncern rts via om Q1 these
The hthe Fas foagreewide-arme
Mark
The odomethe gprojeofficeproduamenownelong-
Annuthe 5of cosignifsimplQ1 of
The icode of thesociodevedirectcommthrou
Bogo
48.2 7.9
11.2 386 4.0
8,016 2.5 3.25
1,880
2013)
Americas
hot topic in ColoFARC and what r the Santos adement by the se-reaching implica
ed groups have e
ket Summary
office market inestic demand, fugrowing presencects to finance. e market (as wucts into the manities. Bogotá ership structures-term as the mar
ual office produc5th straight year, orporate quality ficant annual conly a coincidencef 2014, thus ren
issue that every that mayor Pete proposed ordinoeconomic stralopment in higtly or indirectlymercial projects,ughout the city.
otá Office Mark
s Research
ombia continuesthis will mean foministration. If telf-imposed Augations for improexpressed intere
y
n Bogotá continurther enabled bce of internatioThese funds ar
well as industriaarket that complis still dominat
s; however this rket continues to
ction looks set tolikely reaching 1offices to 1,580ntribution, it is th
e as a handful ofdering annual to
yone is watchingtro hopes to pasnance is to betteata by encogh-income neighy on developers the policy could
ket Map
h
s to be the peacor the security ethe parties succgust 2014 deadving the security
est in participatin
ues to expand by a wider availaonal real estate re driving the tral and retail) byy with internatioted by pre-salecould change in
o mature and attr
o surpass the 10125,000 m2 and 0,000 m2. Whilehe lowest total sf large propertiesotals deceptive.
g is the proposess in the next yeer integrate the curaging low-inhborhoods. Bs of high-incomd restrict supply
e negotiations wnvironment as w
ceed in reachingdline, it could hay situation as otng.
with the growthability of credit a funds looking ansformation of y introducing monal standards as and condo-st
n the medium- aract foreign capi
00,000 m2 mark pushing total sto
e this representsince 2008. Thiss will be finished
ed citywide zonear. The objectcity’s highly dividncome residenBy imposing taxme residential a and drive up re
with well an ave her
h in and for the ore and tyle and tal.
for ock s a
s is d in
ing tive ded ntial xes and nts
D
Decoprlaintbu
Ab13vanothdewianNowh
S
Pr8820suDesnfobu
Demand
emand continueompanies are oresence of stratarge spaces becato small piecesuildings rent larg
bsorption registe35,000 m2 by thacancy and highowhere to go ane next few emonstrating theill continue to shnd more tenantsorte but are lookhere commutes
upply
roduction in the8,000 m2 to be 012, Chicó (40ubmarkets with espite high densnatch up lots for llowing graph, suildings in Chic
es to be strongoften stifled duea-title buildings mause most builds. Additionallyge spaces to only
ered only 35,000he end of 2013 demand, many
nd are keeping ayears. “Other”
e highest absorphow strong absos are reluctant toking for somethi can be difficult a
e first half of 20delivered in the0,000 m2) and
the highest cosity and high pr commercial devsmall lots and
có and consequ
g in Bogotá; hoe to the limitedmakes it difficultdings have been, many of the y a few compani
0 m2 in the first 3, falling to a 5 companies whoan eye on proje” (particularly
ption rates in theorption in the yeo pay the high ing closer to theand amenities no
013 reached 37e second half of Salitre (29,00
oncentration of ices in Chicó, dvelopment. Howheight restrictio
uently the avera
owever office sed supply. Thet to find and negn pre-sold and d
simplified ownies.
half and should 5-year low. Wito want to expandects to be delive
the Northwese first half of 201ars to come, asrents demandede CBD than El Sot as abundant.
,000 m2 with anf the year. Sim00 m2) are theproduction this evelopers contin
wever, as shown ns limit the sco
age rentable are
eeking e high gotiate divided ership
reach th low d have ered in st) is 3 and
s more d in El Salitre,
nother milar to
e two year. nue to in the ope of ea for
projeofficedecerecog– arepipeligrow
Produattemofficebetwe“Othe
Vaca
The semeat its in offofficedemaa buexpecnext t
Vacaone bhigheevery
ects here is a mee projects in ntralized Northwgnizable deliveriee located in the ine here, this sing segments of
uction should pimpts to keep up e projects, the ceen 2014 and er,” and 45% com
ancy
vacancy rate ester ago and do lowest point sinfices smaller thaes larger than 5and leaves manyilding under cocted in 2014 andtwo years.
ancy is highest inbuilding. Of the est in El Salitre (ywhere else.
Jones Lang LaSalle
ere 4,000 m2. Al“Other,” which
west sector of es – Titan Plaza Northwest. Assector is and isf the city.
ick up over the with demand. Acity should see 2015 with 55%ming in El Norte
currently standown from 6% a ynce 2008. Mostan 300 m2, whi
500 m2. This dy companies witnstruction. Givd 2015, vacancy
n the “Other” sub consolidated off(11%) and Santa
e – Pulse – Bogotá Offic
so noteworthy ish consists mai the city. Twa and Centro Ems several more s going to be o
next two years Assuming the timthe delivery of
% of this coming.
ds at 4.9%, doyear ago. The ct of the availableile there is a gr
disconnection beth no other optioven the boost iny should pick up
bmarkets, thougfice submarkets,a Barbara (4.5%
ce Market – Mid-Year 2
s the emergenceinly of the vao of 2013’s m
mpresarial Colpaprojects are in one of the fast
as the supply smely completionabout 375,000
g in El Salitre a
own from 5.1%city vacancy ratee area is containrowing demand etween supply aon than to pre-lean office productp modestly over
h most of this is , vacancy is ), and below 4%
2013
e of ast, ost tria the test
ide n of m2
and
% a e is ned for
and ase tion the
in
% in
P
ReChCOcodepr(U$4(Ude
M
ThmcoinvshfePazoefofbe
DesemindofcacoPlCoDethth
rices
ents are growinhicó, and SantaOP $65,000-$85onfluence of faesirability, and lrices have remaUSD $25-35). S4,000-7,000/m2) USD $3,000-5,00epending on the
Market Outloo
he outlook in Bacroeconomic i
onsumer brandsvestment funds hould intensify alt more and moacific Alliance (Moning laws and ffect; the most ffice constructioneginning to see.
evelopers and inectors, particularore and more wdustrial parks inffice, and adminases competitivorridors. A hanlaza, Costañeromercial are aevelopments suey offer competeir tenants.
g fastest in El Na Barbara where5,000/m2/month actors, most iack of developaained in the C
Sale prices are b for Class A spa00/m2) for Class class asset (A o
ok
Bogotá remains ndicators and g
s continue to de continue to scos the effects of t
ore, and as agreMexico, Chile, an
fast-growing relikely scenario n out to decentra
nvestors are encrly industrial andwith office compnclude 4-5 storynistration for ine with what is
ndful of new shora Chia, and also being desch as these coutitive rents as w
Norte, most note Class A offices
(USD $33-45). mportantly the able land in thiOP $50,000-68between COP $ce and between
s AB. Cap ratesor AB), tenant’s c
positive thanksgrowing middle elve into Colom
out the market fothe US Free Traeements with Isnd Peru) begin tnts are unlikelyis that these coalized sectors, a
couraged to keepd retail, as theyponents. Somey office towers fdustrial operato
s being offeredopping malls prthe renovated
signed with anuld fill a key nichwell as amenities
ably in Andino/Ns are renting be This is the resu high density, s area. In El S
8,000/m2/month $7mil-12mil / m2 n COP $5.5mil-9s are between 8credit and lease
s to Colombia’s class. Interna
mbia and internaor opportunities.ade Agreement wrael, the EU, anto bear fruit. Thy to have a longonditions simplya trend we are a
p a close eye ony are being intege of the new Clor data centers
ors that are in d in traditional rojects, such asd Metropolis Cn office compoe in the market,
s that are import
Nogal, etween ult of a high Salitre range (USD mil/m2 8-12% term.
s solid ational ational . This will be nd the e new g-term y push lready
n other grated ass A , back some office
Titan Centro onent. since tant to
Com
Offic
Offic
This mark
Clas
Clas
Serv
Tota
Tota
Prod
Vaca
Vaca
Abso
Abso
Futu
*201
mparison of K
ce Market St
ce Market Cl
indicator is elkets to be classi
ss A Rent (US$/m²/mo.
ss AB Rent (US$/m²/mo
vice Charges (US$/m²/m
al Costs Class A (US$/m
al Costs Class AB (US$
duction (m²)
ancy (m²)
ancy Rate
orption (m2)
orption Rate
ure Supply (EY 2015)
12 Annual
Jones Lang LaSalle
Key Latin Am
atistics
ock: Latin Am
laborated by Jfied according t
)
o.)
mo.)
m²/mo.)
$/m²/mo.)
**2013 Annual Fo
e – Pulse – Bogotá Offic
merican Mark
merica
Jones Lang Lato their positions
2012
Mid-Year
20
Mid
30-40 33
25-30 28
3-5 3
33-41 34
28-35 31
148,000* 125
87,000 78
5.7% 4.
189,000* 135
12.3%* 7.3
2,040,000 m2, 253 Bu
recast Sou
ce Market – Mid-Year 2
kets
aSalle, and allos in the rent cyc
013
-Year
Trend(next 1month
3-45
8-39
3-5
4-50
1-44
,000**
,000
.9%
,000**
3%**
uildings
urce : JLL Research (20
2013
ows cle.
d 12 s)
013)
Jones Lang LaSalle – Pulse – Bogotá Office Market – Mid-Year 2013
Typical Market Practices
Standard Unit of Measurement
Unit of Measurement Square Meters (m2)
Lease Contracts
Rent Quoted in COP /m² /month
Typical Lease Term 3-5 years Frequency of Rent Payment Monthly
Deposit (expressed as per month rent)
Case-by-case basis (Typically an insurance policy is requested in case of failed payment)
Security of Tenure Only for the duration of the tenancy. No guarantee beyond the original lease term
Statutory Right to Renew No (unless an option to renew is agreed at the outset and specified in the lease)
Basis of Rent Increases or Rent Review
Typically annual increases, CPI + 2 (Indexed as a percentage of local CPI, but this can vary)
Frequency of Rent Increases or Rent Review
Depends on contract
Transaction Fees
Agency Fees 2 month’s rent
Agency Fees (payable by Landlord / Tenant)
Landlord/Tenant
Legal Fees (payable by Landlord / Tenant)
Each part responsible for its own legal costs
Incentives
Rent Free Period 1-3 months
The rent free period is not standardized in the local market, however typically occurs. The length of this period is negotiated between the parties and is also a factor of how much (if any) tenant improvement allowance is provided.
Service Charges, Repairs and Insurance
Service Charges/Managements Fees Additional to the rental charge and payable monthly in advance
Utilities (Sometimes separately metered, sometimes paid as a percentage of occupation)
Electricity, telephone, AC, etc. paid by tenant according to consumption
Car Parking 1 space per 50m2
Internal (Tenant Space) Tenant
Common Areas (reception, lift, stairs, etc.)
Landlord (charged back via service charge)
External / Structural Landlord
Building Insurance Landlord
Taxes
Building Insurance Landlord
Local Property Taxes Landlord, annually
VAT on Rent & Service Charge (Payable by Tenant)
16%
Disposal of Leases
Sub-Letting & Assignment Normally yes (subject to landlord approval)
Early Termination Unless otherwise stipulated in the rental contract, tenant is responsible for paying the entirety of the contractual obligation
Tenant's Building Reinstatement Responsibilities at Lease End
Original condition, allowing for normal wear and tear.
Purchasing Properties
Foreign Ownership No restrictions
Strata Title (Partial ownership of the building)
Strata title ownership is quite common
Security Deposit Case-by-case
Agency Fees 3% paid by the Seller.
Legal Fees Each part responsible for its own legal costs
Other Transaction Costs Typically paid by Buyer
Latin America Contacts Scott Figler Consultant Jones Lang LaSalle +57 318-263-2740 [email protected] Jean-Baptiste Wettling Vice President Jones Lang LaSalle +57 317 657 0623 [email protected] Zach Cheney Director Jones Lang LaSalle [email protected] Jones Lang LaSalle Colombia www.joneslanglasalle.com/latinamerica
COPYRIGHT © JONES LANG LASALLE IP, INC. 2013. All rights reserved.