bod working group burden of disease in thailand, 2009
TRANSCRIPT
BOD working group
BURDEN OF DISEASE IN THAILAND, 2009
DISABILITY-ADJUSTED LIFE YEAR (DALY)
Sum of the years of life lost due to premature mortality (YLL) in the population and the equivalent ‘healthy’ years lost due to disability (YLD) for incident cases of the health condition
DALY = YLL + YLD
YLL = number of deaths x standard life expectancy at age of death
YLD = incidence x duration x severity weight
1 DALY = one lost year of “healthy” life
HEALTH-ADJUSTED LIFE EXPECTANCY (HALE)
Life expectancy which people are expected to have healthy life
HALE= LE - healthy years lost
DALY and HALE
Healthy Life Expectancy 2009HALE (Health-Adjusted Life Expectancy)
Male Female
BURDEN (DALY) BY AGE AND GENDER
Proportion of total Proportion by sex
BURDEN (DALY) BY BROAD DISEASE GROUPS, 2009
BURDEN (DALY) BY LEADING BROAD DISEASE GROUPS
TOP TEN DALY BY SPECIFIC DISEASE AND GENDER
DALY Male Female
Rank DiseaseDALY('000) % % DALY
('000)Disease
1 Traffic accidents
47 68.76
85
7
36 3 Diabetes
2 Alcohol dependence/harmful use
45 18.29
80
5
34 1 Stroke
3 Stroke
35 96.60
73.1
30 9 Depression
4 HIV/AIDS
26 74.91
40.2
17 0 Ischaemic heart disease
5 Liver cancer
25 14.62
35.2
14 9 Osteoarthritis
6 Ischaemic heart disease
23 64.3 35.
14 7 HIV/AIDS
7 Diabetes
20 73.8 28.
12 0 Traffic accidents
8 Depression
16 53.0 28.
11 8 Anaemia
9 Cirrhosis
16 43.0 26.
10 8 Liver cancer
1
0 COPD
15 92.9 25.
10 6 Dementia
All causes
5436
10
0 10
0
4231 All causes
BURDEN, 0-14 YEARS OF AGE
ชาย -014ปี�
04 ล้าน DALYs
BURDEN, 15-29 YEARS OF AGE
BURDEN, 30-59 YEARS OF AGE
BURDEN, > 60 YEARS OF AGE
DALY ATTRIBUTABLE TO RISK FACTORS BY AGE AND GENDER: 2009
Percent death from Attributable RF of total death due to NCD
Percent DALY from Attributable RF of total DALY due to NCD
RISK FACTORS