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bmjv‡gi rb¥-wekvk i cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য bmjv‡gi rb¥-wekvk i cÖvmv` lohš¿...

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  • Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is
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চতুথ aধ½ায় Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is to ignore the essence of modern civilization...To call for a religious state is to ignore human rights...To call for a return to the Islamic Khelafa is to ignore history...Oh, Reader of future times: read what we wrote, learn how a human being can take a stance, how we crafted with our pens a new age of enlightenment, and how words are more powerful than bullets." A_©vr wPš—vi ¯^vaxbZvi †Kv‡bv mxgv‡iLv †bB, A_ev †Kv‡bv wkKj...†mKz¨jviwjRg‡K A¯^xKvi Kiv gv‡b AvaywbK mf¨Zvi †gŠwjK ¸Yvejx‡K D‡c¶v Kiv...ag©xq ivóª cÖwZôvi cÖ‡Póv gv‡b gvby‡li gvbweK AwaKvi‡K AMÖvn¨ Kiv...Bmjvwg †Ljvd‡Z wd‡i hIqvi cÖ‡Póv n‡”Q BwZnvm‡K A¯^xKvi Kiv...†n AvMvgxw`‡bi cvV‡Kiv, cvV K‡iv Avgiv wK wj‡LwQ, wk‡Lv †Kgb K‡i GKRb gvby‡li †eŠw×K `„wófw½ M‡o I‡V, †Kgb K‡i Avgv‡`i Kjg bZzb hy‡Mi Av‡jvKvqb m~wPZ K‡i‡Q, †Kgb K‡i kã ¸wji †_‡KI kw³kvjx n‡q I‡V| ―wgkixq gvbevwaKvi Kg©x, †jLK dvivR dv`v (Faraj Fada, 1946-1996)| (1) †Kviv‡qk es‡ki `yB kvLvq bex gynv¤§` I nRiZ Imgv‡bi Rb¥| Zuv‡`i `yRb‡iB c~e©cyi“l Ave‡` gbvd| Ave‡` gbv‡di `yB cyÎ wQ‡jb : Ave‡` kvgm I Ave‡` nvwkg| Ave‡` kvg‡mi g„Zz¨i ci Zuvi cyÎ DgvBqv †bZ…‡Z¡i `vwe Kivq PvPv Ave‡` nvwk‡gi mv‡_ weev` euv‡a| GB weev‡` †Kviv‡qk esk `yB `‡j ev †Mv‡Î wef³ n‡q hvq; nvwkwg †MvÎ I DgvBqv †MvÎ| weev‡`i g~j KviY m¤ú`| †kl ch©š— †bZ…Z¡ fvMvfvwM Kiv nq GBfv‡e—Kvev N‡ii ¯^Z¡vwaKvi I ZË¡veavb Ges nR (†`e- †`ex `k©b) †gŠmy‡g AvqK…Z A‡_©i gvwjKvbv _vK‡e nvwkwg †Mv‡Îi nv‡Z| Avi †`k cÖwZi¶v-cÖkvmb I hy×jä m¤ú‡`i gvwjKvbv DgvBqv `‡ji nv‡Z| cieZx©‡Z DgvBqv esk eyS‡Z cvi‡jv GB ¶gZv fvMvfvwM‡Z Zv‡`i h‡_ó ¶wZ n‡q †M‡Q| bex gynv¤§‡`i (`t) Rb¥ c~e©eZx© Avi‡e hy×weMÖn ev agx©q †Rnv` †Zgb wQj bv ej‡jB P‡j| bMi kvm‡b DgvBqv‡`i A‡_©vcvR©b, Kvev M„‡ni Av‡qi Zzjbvq wQj AwZ bMb¨| a‡b-gv‡b DgvBqv †MvÎ, nvwkwg‡`i †P‡q A‡bK wcwQ‡q co‡jv| wKš‘ Zviv mvgwiK wefvM I cÖkvm‡bi gva¨‡g ivóªbxwZ, K~UbxwZ I wk¶v-`x¶vq A‡bK GwM‡q wQj| Gevi A_©‰bwZK mgm¨v `~ixKi‡Y eyw×gvb DgvBqvMY Svwc‡q co‡jv e¨emv-evwY‡R¨| K‚U‰bwZK AwfÁZv Kv‡R jvwM‡q Zviv †hgb e¨emv-evwY‡R¨, A‡_©vcvR©‡b cÖPzi DbœwZ K‡i, Dciš‘ ewnwe©‡k¦i mv‡_I mym¤úK© M‡o Zzj‡Z m¶g nq| DgvBqv I nvwkwg `yB `‡ji ga¨Kvi ˆelg¨, weev`, wnsmv-we‡Øl w`bw`b evo‡Z _v‡K| Avi Zv GK ch©v‡q nvwkwg `‡ji Ab¨Zg kw³kvjx †bZv, GKv`k mš— v‡bi RbK Avãyj †gvËvwj‡ei mg‡q G‡m PigvKvi aviY K‡i| Avãyj †gvËvwj‡ei cyÎ Avãyj− vn I Avey Zvwj‡ei Ji‡m h_vμ‡g gynv¤§` (`t) I nRiZ Avwji (ivt) Rb¥| DgvBqvi `yB cyÎ wQ‡jb| nvwie I Aveyj Avm| nvwi‡ei N‡i Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib Avey mywdqvb Avi Av‡mi N‡i nvKvg I Avd&dvb| 570 wLª÷v‡ãi †h eQi B‡q‡g‡bi ev`kvn Aveivnv g°v AvμgY K‡ib, †m eQi nvwkwg †Mv‡Îi Avãyj− vni M„‡n gynv¤§` (`t) Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| Zvi Qq A_ev mvZ ermi ci DgvBqv es‡ki Avd&dvb cZœx Dw`©i M‡f© nRiZ Dmgv‡bi (ivt) Rb¥ nq| wkï eq‡m †hgb gynv¤§` (`t) wcZv Avãyj− vn‡K nvwi‡q PvPv Avey Zvwj‡ei Avkª‡q cÖwZcvwjZ nb, nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) I wK‡kvi eq‡m wcZv Avd&dvb‡K nvwi‡q PvPv nvKv‡gi Avkªq MÖnY K‡ib| DgvBqv I nvwkwg‡`i AvZ¥Kjn, †MvÎxq msNvZ, eûCk¦iev` Avi ag©xq-Dcvmbvj‡qi gvwjKvbv Rei-`Lj wb‡q Avie hLb AebwZi Pig ch©v‡q ZLbB wecixZgyLx gy³eyw× Ges D`vi `vk©wbK `„wófw½i GK`j gy³gbvi Avwef©ve N‡U| hv‡`i ZrKvjxb mg‡q ÔnvwbdÕ bv‡g AvL¨vwqZ Kiv n‡Zv| 1 gynv¤§` (`t) ZLb hyeK| IqvivKv web- bIdj I Rv‡q` Be‡b Avgi web- bIdj 2 wQ‡jb †mB ÔnvwbdÕ `‡ji 1 Av‡iv †`Lyb : Richard Bell, Who Were The Hanifs?, Muslim World, Volume XXIX, 1949, Page 120-125; The internet version can be read at: http://answering-islam.org/Books/Bell/hanifs.htm 2 Avgiv c«e‡Ü Rv‡q` Be‡b Avgi web- bIdj‡K ms‡¶‡c Rv‡q` web Avgi bv‡gB AwfwnZ Kie|

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Page 1: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

চতথ aধ ায়

BmjvDaggergi Rbyen-weKvk I cOumlvmv` lohšiquest

There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinkingTo deny secularism is to ignore the essence of modern civilizationTo call for a religious state is to ignore human rightsTo call for a return to the Islamic Khelafa is to ignore historyOh Reader of future times read what we wrote learn how a human being can take a stance how we crafted with our pens a new age of enlightenment and how words are more powerful than bullets A_copyvr wPšmdashvi ^vaxbZvi daggerKvDaggerbv mxgvDaggeriLv daggerbB A_ev daggerKvDaggerbv wkKjdaggermKz jviwjRgDaggerK A ^xKvi Kiv gvDaggerb AvaywbK mfumlZvi daggergŠwjK cedilYvejxDaggerK DDaggercparav Kivagcopyxq ivoacuteordf cOumlwZocircvi cOumlDaggerPoacutev gvDaggerb gvbyDaggerli gvbweK AwaKviDaggerK AMOumlvnuml KivBmjvwg daggerLjvdDaggerZ wdDaggeri hIqvi cOumlDaggerPoacutev nDaggerrdquoQ BwZnvmDaggerK AmacrxKvi Kivdaggern AvMvgxw`Daggerbi cvVDaggerKiv cvV KDaggeriv Avgiv wK wjDaggerLwQ wkDaggerLv daggerKgb KDaggeri GKRb gvbyDaggerli daggereŠwtimesK `bdquowoacutefwfrac12 MDaggero IDaggerV daggerKgb KDaggeri AvgvDagger`i Kjg bZzb hyDaggerMi AvDaggerjvKvqb m~wPZ KDaggeriDaggerQ daggerKgb KDaggeri katilde cedilwji dagger_DaggerKI kwsup3kvjx nDaggerq IDaggerV| ―wgkixq gvbevwaKvi Kgcopyx daggerjLK dvivR dv`v (Faraj Fada 1946-1996)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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3 G welDaggerq wemacrmdashvwiZ RvbDaggerZ cvV Kildquob Abul Kasem Who Authored the Qurrsquoanmdashan Enquiry httpwwwmukto-monacomArticleskasemquran_originhtm

2

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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4 cOumlDaggerdU gynvcurrensectDagger`i gbdquoZzumli QOtildeeQi cDaggeri 638 mvDaggerj wOslashZxq Lwjdv Igi wMOumlK I daggerivgvbDagger`i RxebhvIcircv weDaggerePbv KDaggeri wnRiDaggerZi ZvwiL dagger_DaggerK gymwjg hyM OcircwnRwi mvjOtilde cOumleZcopyDaggerbi wmtimesvšmdash KDaggerib| GB hyM ev elcopy iumlildquo Kivi wbacopyvwiZ w`bwU nq daggerh Pvrsaquo ordf gvDaggerm wnRiZ nDaggerqwQj H gvDaggermi cOuml_g ZvwiL dagger_DaggerK| 622 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei iweDj (RyjvB) gvDaggermi 1516 ZvwiDaggerL gynvcurrensect` gdegv dagger_DaggerK gw`bvq wnRiZ KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| Avieevmxi Pvrsaquo`ordf eQi eumlenvi Kivi daggerh mxgvetimesZv iDaggerqDaggerQ Zv nDaggerjv 33wU daggermŠi eQDaggeri Pvrsaquo`ordf eQi nDaggere 34wU| GLb Aekuml AvšmdashRcopyvwZK myweavi Rbuml cOumlvq me gymwjg dagger`k daggerMOumlMwiqvb daggermŠi KumlvDaggerjUcircvDaggerii mvDagger_ wgwjDaggerq AbymiY KDaggeri _vDaggerKb| (`ordfoacuteeuml daggereAumlvwgb IqvKvi (mvOtilde` Dj minusvnamp Ab~w`Z) dvDDaggerUcirckb Ae Bmjvg mgq cOumlKvkbx 2005 cbdquoocircv 123| Ges mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005 cbdquoocircv 10)| 5 G claquomDaggerfrac12 gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_g RxebxKvi BeDaggerb BmnvK e`Daggerii hyDaggertimesi DaggerclaquoparavcU eYcopybv KDaggeri eDaggerjb (chellipt 289) lsquowhen the apostle heard about Abu Sufyan returning from Syria he summoned the Muslims and said lsquoThis is the Quraysh caravan containing their property Go out to attack it perhaps God will give it as a preyrsquo 6 BmjvDaggergi wewfbœ cvVumlcy mdashKcedilDaggerjvDaggerZ e`Daggerii hytimesDaggerK BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm Ocircmecopyclaquo_gOtilde hytimes ejv nDaggerjI gnvbex (`t) e`Daggerii OcirchyDaggertimesiOtilde AvDaggerMI kIcircycDaggerparai Dci wewfbœ DaggerPvivDaggerMvszligv nvgjv (AviexDaggerZ eDaggerj MvRIqv) PvwjDaggerqwQDaggerjb| claquo_g nvgjvwU wZwb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb 623 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde g`xbvq wnRiDaggerZi bq gvDaggermi gv_vq GK DaggerKvivDaggerqk KvDaggerdjvi Dci| ZDaggere nvgjvwUi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl gyncurrensect` wQDaggerjb bv DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl wQDaggerjb gyncurrensectDagger`i PvPv Avatildeyj gyEumlvwje| nvgjvi DDaggerIumlkuml wQDaggerjv DaggerbnvZB ab mcurrenuacute` jyUcvU| wKšlsquo DaggermB nvgjv mdj nq wb| cieZcopyx Kq gvDaggerm gyncurrensect` AvDaggeriv wKQy nvgjv cwiPvjbv KDaggerib Gi gDaggerauml DaggerevqvDaggerZi nvgjv KvnvDaggerii nvgjv IqvIumlvDaggerbi nvgjv mvdIqvDaggerbi nvgjv bvLvjvi nvgjv claquofhellipwZ DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml|

3

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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gyncurrensect` (`t) Gi hytimescedilDaggerjv wK Av`DaggercB AvZyeniparavg~jK wQDaggerjv gymwjgDagger`i gDaggerauml claquoPwjZ GKwU wekbrvbarvm nj gnvbex gyncurrensect` (`t) Zvi RxeDaggerb Daggerh mgmacrmdash hytimes mcurrenuacutebœ KDaggeriDaggerQb Zvi DaggerewkifvMB Daggereva nq AvZyeniparavg~jK wQDaggerjv| Zviv fvDaggereb gdegvi KvDaggerdiiv gyncurrensect`DaggerK gvivi Rbuml me mgq gywLDaggerq _vKZ ZvDagger`i nvZ Dagger_DaggerK iparav DaggercDaggerZB Daggereva nq ZvDaggerK evauml nDaggerq gvDaggerS mvDaggerS hyDaggertimes RwoDaggerq coDaggerZ nZ| wKšlsquo G eumlvcviwU GK`gB mZuml bq| gynvcurrensect` KZhellipcopyK daggerewkifvM hytimesB wQj AvmDaggerj OcircADaggerdwYacutefOtilde|7 ewb-gyEumlvwjK daggerMvIcirc ev wmwiqv dagger_DaggerK evwYRuml KDaggeri evwo daggerdivi cDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerqk ewYK`j gw`bv AvmicrogY KDaggeri bvB| bexwR daggerh ivDaggerZi AuvavDaggeri ˆmbuml`j gildquohvIcircx DDaggerUi KvDaggerdjvq OcircADaggerdwYacutefOtilde AvmicrogY PvjvDaggerZb Zvi cOumlgvY iDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ ADaggerbK nvw`Daggerm| Ggb GKwU nvw`m cvVDaggerKi myweavDagger_copy dagger`Iqv nj

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4

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Ibn Aun reported I wrote to Nafi inquiring from him whether it was necessary to extend (to the disbelievers) an invitation to accept (Islam) before meeting them in fight He wrote (in reply) to me that it was necessary in the early days of Islam The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) made a raid upon Banu Mustaliq while they were unaware and their cattle were having a drink at the water He killed those who fought and imprisoned others On that very day he captured Juwairiya bint al-Harith Nafi said that this tradition was related to him by Abdullah b Umar who (himself) was among the raiding troopsOacute ( ordfoacuteeuml gymwjg kwid PumlvTHORNvi 1 eyK 19 bcurren^i 4292)8|

Ggb wK wZwb wkiuml Ges bvixDagger`iI DaggerinvB w`DaggerZb bv -

It is reported on the authority of Sab b Jaththama that the Prophet of Allacirch (may peace be upon him) when asked about the women and children of the polytheists being killed during the night raid said They are from them[belong to them]9

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8 Also see Sahih Bukhari Vol 3 Book 46 Number 717 9 Sahih Muslim Book 019 Number 4321 4322 and 4323

5

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

GevDaggeri (628 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei gvPcopy gvDaggerm) gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i gb-gvbwmKZv I kwsup3 cixparavi jDaggerparauml daggerPŠIuml kZ ˆmbumlmvgšmdash wbDaggerq gdegv bMix `LDaggerji AvDaggerqvRb KiDaggerjb| gdegv kni dagger_DaggerK mvZ gvBj ~Daggeri daggernv`vqweqvi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zviv Avi AMOumlmi nDaggerjb bv| ADaggerbK dagger`wiDaggerZ nDaggerjI gdegvevmx dagger`LDaggerZ daggercDaggerjv Ocircmbœ vmx-ˆeivMxOtilde daggerjevDaggermi daggerfZDaggeri jyKvwqZ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRpermilbwZK daggerPnviv| GK mvDagger_ daggerPŠIumlkZ ˆmbuml wbDaggerq gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) AvMgb msev` daggercDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerqkMY AvDaggerM dagger_DaggerKB mecopyvZyenK hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| gnvbex Zvi `jej wbDaggerq gdegvwfgyDaggerL ucirc`vqweqv bvgK rsquovDaggerb GDaggerm Zvey MvoDaggerjb Avi gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) evZcopyv-evnK nDaggerq nhiZ Dmgvb daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvDagger`i mvDagger_ mvparavr KDaggeri ejDaggerjb daggerh Zuviv hytimes KiDaggerZ AvDaggermbwb GDaggermDaggerQb Kvev Ni `kcopyb KiDaggerZ| gyncurrensect` (`t) DaggerKŠkDaggerj DaggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i GK aiDaggerbi fyj aviYv w`DaggerZ PvBDaggerjI Zvi g~j DDaggerIumlkuml Daggerh AvmDaggerj wQDaggerjv gdegv `Lj Zv gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_g RxewbKvi BeDaggerb BmnvDaggerKi fvmuml Dagger_DaggerK macruacuteoacute nq10 -

lsquoThe apostlersquos companions had gone out without any doubt of occupying Mecca because of the vision which the apostle had seen and when they saw the negotiations for peace and a withdrawal going on and what the apostle had taken on himself they felt depressed almost to the point of deathrsquo

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(3) gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gbdquoZzumli ciciB AMYZvwšiquestKfvDaggere paragZv `Lj KDaggeri eDaggermb gynvcurrensectDagger`i mecopyKwbocirc Ges wcOumlq cZœx AvDaggerqkvi wcZv nRiZ Avey eKi (ivt)| paragZvi daggergvDaggern Ocircgdegv dagger_DaggerK cvwjDaggerq GDaggerm gw`bvq Avmb daggerMDaggero emvOtilde daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvMY gw`bvi AvbmvwiDagger`i K_v fyDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb| gw`bvevmxi daggerKvDaggerbv `vwe I cOumlwZev` Zviv KvDaggerbB ZyjDaggerjb bv| gw`bvi gymjgvb daggerbZv nRiZ mv` (ivt) cwireglsaquovi RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Lwjdv wbecopyvwPZ nDaggere gw`bvi AvbmvwiDagger`i daggerfZi dagger_DaggerK| gw`bvevmx daggerkl chcopyšmdash gdegvi GKRb Ges gw`bvi GKRb KDaggeri `yB Lwjdv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjb| ZvDagger`i G `vweI cOumlZumlvLumlvb Kiv nDaggerjv| gw`bvi NDaggeri-evBDaggeri wnsmvi Avcedilb RiexclDaggerj DVDaggerjv| nRiZ Avwj (ivt) I gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) Kwbocirc Kbumlv nRiZ dvwZgv (ivt) bewbecopyvwPZ Avey eKiDaggerK (ivt) cOuml_g dagger_DaggerKB Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ cvDaggeribwb| cOumlDaggerdDaggerUi daggergDaggerq dvwZgv I Zuvi PvPv AveŸvm gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gvwjKvbv gw`bv I LvqevDaggeri iwparaZ wKQy mcurrenuacutewEuml `vwe Kivq G wbDaggerq Avey eKDaggerii mvDagger_ ZvDagger`i gDaggerbvgvwjbuml dagger`Lv dagger`q| daggerkl chcopyšmdash cOumlvq Qq gvm ci wewfbœ mvgvwRK w`K wPšmdashv KDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt) nhiZ Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) daggerLjvdZ daggergDaggerb daggerbIqvq H welqwU Pvcv cDaggero hvq| Avey eKDaggerii kvmbvgDaggerj gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerqi daggerRvic~ecopyK agcopyvšmdashwiZ gvbylMY weDagger ordfvn daggerNvlYv KiDaggerjv| wewfbœ ivDaggerRumli Agymwjg miKviMY ZuvDagger`i Ici AbumlvqfvDaggere AvDaggerivwcZ GDaggerZvw`Daggerbi OcircwRwRqvOtilde Ki w`DaggerZ Amacr^xKvi KiDaggerjv| AviDaggerei PZzw`copyDaggerK weDagger`ordfvDaggerni

10 Ibn Ishaq The Life of Muhammad trs A Guillaume Oxford University Press Karachi 2004 imprint p 505

6

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

SvEcircv DoDaggerZ dagger`Lv daggerMj Amšlsquowoacute I agcopyZumlvDaggerMi wnwoK daggerjDaggerM daggerMj| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) `k eQDaggerii msNvZgq Akvwšmdashi Rxeb dagger_DaggerK gvbyl gywsup3 PvBDaggerjv| ADaggerbK beuml gymjgvb ZvDagger`i c~ecopyeZxcopy aDaggergcopy wdDaggeri daggerMDaggerjv| evnivBDaggerbi kwsup3kvjx eby-eKi daggerMvDaggerIcirci daggerjvKRb (hviv cOumlvY iparavDagger_copy gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerq Bmjvg MOumlnY KiDaggerZ evauml nDaggerqwQj) cOumlKvDaggerkuml Bmjvg ZumlvM KiDaggerjv| wKQy Icurrengvb eskxq daggerjvDaggerKivI Bmjvg agcopy daggerQDaggero w`j| cveumlv eumlemacrrsquov wnDaggermDaggere nhiZ Avey eKi RbMDaggerYi Ici ˆmacr^ivPvix wdividegDaggerivjvi PvwjDaggerq w`Daggerjb| daggermbvcwZi `vwqDaggerZiexcl wbDaggerqvM KiDaggerjb `yalcopy mvnvwe Lvwj` web Iqvwj`DaggerK| DDaggerjminusLuml 629 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei w`DaggerK OcircgyZvOtilde hyDaggertimes bexi RvDaggerq` BeDaggerb nvwi_ bvDaggergi cvjK cyIcirc (microxZ`vm) nhiZ Avwji eo fvB Rvdi Ocircdaggerhvtimesv KweOtilde wnDaggermDaggere cwiwPZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb ivIqvnv wbnZ nDaggerqwQDaggerjb cvwjDaggerq AvmDaggerZ evauml nDaggerqwQDaggerjb Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i gDaggerZv daggerhvtimesviv| GB civRDaggerqi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerZ gynvcurrensect` (`t) wbDaggerRB wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerqwQDaggerjb Zuvi (gynvcurrensectDagger`i) gbdquoZzumli KDaggerqK mszligvn c~Daggerecopy|

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RbMY AvDaggerM Dagger_DaggerK DaggergvDaggerUI AeMZ wQDaggerjv bv Ges `k Rb Avkviv Daggergvevkampkviv-i gDaggerauml NUbvmicroDaggerg gvIcirc Pvi Rb Dcw rsquoZ wQDaggerjb evwK 6 Rb G mcurren^DaggerUuml

wKQyB RvbDaggerZb bv| bex (`t) Gi ghellipZumlyi cDaggeriB hLb mevB bexRxi ghellipZDagger`n mrKvDaggerii eumle rsquov KiwQDaggerjb ZLb IgDaggerii KvDaggerQ Lei Gj Daggerh Avbmviiv eby mv`Otilde DaggerMvDaggerIcirci PZiexclDaggeri GKDaggerRvU nDaggerq DaggerbZv evbvevi K_vevZcopyv ejDaggerQ| Igi DwOslashMœ nDaggerq bexi QyDaggerU evmvq GDaggerm AveyeKiDaggerK wbDaggerq QyUDaggerjb eby mvOtilde`-Gi PZiexclDaggeri| cDagger_ AvDaggeriv yOtildeRb Avkviv DaggergvevkkvivOtildei mvDagger_ Dagger`Lv nDaggerj ZvuivI mDaggerfrac12 PjDaggerjb| Zvici evwK 6 Rb Avkviv Daggergvevkkviv I Daggerekxi fvM mvnvexi AbycwmacrrsquowZDaggerZ Ges RbMYDaggerK AvDaggerM Dagger_DaggerK wKQyB bv RvwbDaggerq gvIcirc wKQy DaggerjvDaggerKi DcwmacrrsquowZDaggerZ Zygyj MvjvMvwj I SMovi gDaggerauml nRiZ Igi GDaggerKevDaggeri nVvr AveyeKiDaggerK Lwjdv DaggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| GB NUbv Dcw rsquoZ RbMDaggerbi gDaggerauml wb`vildquob DaggerparavDaggerfi mAcircvi KDaggeriwQj hv gvivgvwi avdegvavwdegDaggerZI iƒc Daggerbq eDaggerj weehellipZ AvDaggerQ| GgbwK IgDaggerii Dagger`qv fvlDaggerYI GB AvKwmacrsectK ev nVvr KDaggeri NDaggerU hvIqvi Bwfrac12Z macruacuteoacute| mnx eyLvwii GKUv `xNcopy nvw`Daggerm (Volume 8 Book 82 Number 817) Gi DDaggerjminusL cvIqv hvq |

gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) daggermB Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU c~Ycopy KiDaggerZ Avey eKi (ivt) cOuml_DaggergB AvmicrogY KiDaggerjb wmwiqvi Ici| BivDaggerbi Lmildquo cviDaggerfR whwb GKmgq cOumlDaggerdU gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x Kivi wbDagger copyk w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Avey eKi (ivt) ZuvDaggerKI kvDaggerqmacrmdashv Kivi jDaggerparauml Bivb AvmicrogY Kivi cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerjb| ADaggerbK gymjgvb daggerbZvMY GB AvmicrogDaggerYi weDaggerivwaZv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) wbDagger`copyDaggerk

7

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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8

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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9

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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11 OcircThe Secrets of Revelation and The Secrets of InterpretationOtilde edited by H O Fleischer 2 vols Leipzig 1846-1848 indices ed W Fell Leipzig 1878 12 Abdullah bin Saud bin Abi Sarih was an amanuensis of the Prophet And when the words descended We created man of fine clay and when the words were finished Then brought We forth him by another creation Abdullah exclaimed Blessed therefore be God the most excellent of Makers He has created man in a wonderful manner Upon this (Muhammad) said Write those (words) down for so it has descended But Abdullah doubted and said If Muhammad speak truth then on me also has inspiration descended as upon him and if Muhammad speak falsely then verily I but speak as he did Please see httpwwwmukto-monacomArticlesakashabdulla_bin_sadpdf 13 AvDaggeriv dagger`Lyb Al-Wahidi Al-Naysaboori lsquoAsbab Al-Nuzulrsquo (Great Commentaries on the Holy Qurrsquoan) Beirutes Cultural Libary Edition Tubat Al-Maktabah Al-thakafiyyah Beirute Page 126

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11

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

626 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb gymacrmdashvwjDaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - AvnRvDaggerei Lrsaquo`DaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb KyivBRvi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb jvnqvDaggerbi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - LvBevDaggerii hytimes 628 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ucirc`vqweqvi KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - gdegv `Lj 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - nvbwmDaggerbi hytimes 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ZveyDaggerKi hytimes 632 mvDaggerj gyncurrensect` (`t) ghellipZ yeiY KiDaggerj claquo_g Lwjdv nb gyncurrensectDagger`i kbrvbariumli Avey eKi (ivt)| Zvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl ADaggerbKcedilDaggerjv AvmicrogYvZyenK hytimes msMwVZ nq| Zvi gDaggerauml AvDaggerQ - 632 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Igvb (`vevi hytimes) BDaggerqDaggergb Bqvgvn Ges DEumli AviDaggerei hytimes| 633 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwiqv gvnviv nv`laquovgvDZ KvwRgv IqvjvRv Dwjm Ges AvbevDaggerii hytimes| 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqv wmwiqvi hytimes evmiv Wvgvmacrlsaquovm Ges AvRbvw`Daggerbi hytimes| 634 mvDaggerj Avey eKi (ivt) gviv DaggerMDaggerj gyncurrensectDagger`i AvDaggeriK kbrvbariumli Ges mnDaggerhvtimesv nRiZ Igi (ivt) Lwjdv nb| Zvi mgDaggerq IgDaggerii wbDagger`copyDaggerk Daggerh hytimescedilDaggerjv cwiPvwjZ nq Zv nj - 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- bvgvivK Ges mvKvwUqvi hytimes| 635 Llaquoxdividevatilde- welaquoR eyqvBe `vgvmacrlsaquovm Ges dvDaggerji hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK Kvw`wmqv Ges gv`vBDaggerbi hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Rvjyjvi hytimes| 638 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK DaggerRildquoRvDaggerjg Ges RvwRivi hytimes| 639 Llaquoxdividevatilde- LvwRmacrmdashvb Ges wgkDaggerii jovB| 641 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 642 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqvi hytimes| 643 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvRvievBRvDaggerbi hytimes| 644 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dvi Ges LvivDaggerbi hytimes| nRiZ Igi 644 mvDaggerj bhellipksmfvDaggere wbnZ nevi ci paragZvq eDaggermb nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) Ges BmjvDaggergi bvDaggerg hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvb - 647 Llaquoxdividevatilde- mvBclaquovDaggermi hytimes hytimes| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- evBDaggerRrsaquoUvBDaggerbi jovB| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq BmjvDaggergi wemacrmdashvi| Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerKI nZumlv Kiv nq 656 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde| gnvbex Zbqv dvwZgvi ^vgx nRiZ Avjxi paragZv jvf| G mgq BmjvDaggergi claquovmv` lohšiquest GgbB eumlvcK AvKvi aviY KDaggeri Daggerh gymwjgiv wbDaggerRivB wbDaggerRDagger`i gDaggerauml jfrac34vRbK hyDaggertimes RwoDaggerq cDaggeri| Gi gDaggerauml AbumlZg nj- 656 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gnvbexi iquestx AvDaggerqkvi gaumlKvi RvgvDaggerji hytimes |

13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

657 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gyqvweqvi gaumlKvi wmdwdDaggerbi hytimes| G Qvov AvDaggeriv Daggerh KwU hytimes nRiZ Avjxi mgDaggerq msMwVZ nq DaggermcedilDaggerjv nj - 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ bvnDaggerivqvDaggerbi hytimes| 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgkDaggerii hytimes| nRiZ Avjx 661 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde welvsup3 QywiKvNvDaggerZ wbnZ nDaggerj GKrdquoQIcirc paragZvi AwaKvix nb gyqvweqv| gyqvweqvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Bmjvgx mvglaquovRuml wemacrmdashhellipZ nDaggerZ _vDaggerK cyDaggeriv`Daggerg - 662 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgki BmjvDaggergi c`vbZ| 666 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwmwj AvmicrogY| 667 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj AvmicrogY| 687 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Kydvi hytimes| 691 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-RvwjDaggerKi hytimes| 700 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq mvgwiK KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb| 702 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-Rvwgjvi hytimes| 711 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggermacruacuteb AvmicrogY 712 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmUumlyi jovB| 713 Llaquoxdividevatilde- g~jZvDaggerbi jovB| 716 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj `Lj| 732 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dlaquovDaggerYacutei hytimes| 740 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggerbvDaggereDaggerji hytimes| 741 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq evM`yqvivi hytimes| 744 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvBb Avj RvDaggerii hytimes| 746 Llaquoxdividevatilde- oycvi VvEumlvi hytimes| 748 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggeriqi hytimes| 749 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Bkdvnvb Ges wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 750 Llaquoxdividevatilde- RvDaggerei hytimes| 772 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq Rvbwei hytimes| 777 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggermacruacuteDaggerbi mvivDaggerMvmvi hytimes|

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14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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15

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i 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Ocircwfbœ KviYOtilde iDaggerqDaggerQ| mgvDaggerjvPDaggerKiv BwZnvm dagger_DaggerK wewfbœ NUbv ZzDaggerj aDaggeri DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml Ocircwfbœ KviYOtildecedilDaggerjv wPwyacuteZ KDaggeriDaggerQb OcircZievwii daggerRviOtilde Avi Ocirchytimesjauml bvix-mcurrenuacuteDagger`i fvM cvIqvOtilde| G OcircwfbœKviYOtilde wbDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKi wfbœgZ _vKDaggerZB cvDaggeri ZDaggere Avgiv daggerm AvDaggerjvPbvq hvwrdquoQ bv| GLvDaggerb Avgiv c~ecopyeZcopyx esup3Daggereumli daggerik aDaggeri mswparaszlig cwimDaggeri Bmjvgc~ecopy AviDaggerei weLumlvZ Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi mvDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvDaggerZi mswgkordfY wbDaggerq GKwU NUbvi K_v DDaggerjminusL KiDaggerZ cvwi15 wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x wKrsaquo`vi ivRcwievDaggerii hyeivR Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm (gbdquoZ mcurrencenteuml 540 wLordfdividevatilde) cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi AviDaggerei daggerkordfocirc mvZRb KweDagger`i GKRb| AviDaggerei AZumlšmdash DEumlg MxwZKveuml OcircdaggergvqvjminusvKvZOtilde (Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

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21

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 2: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

cOumlwZocircvZv m`muml| OcircnvwbwdOtilde daggerMvocircxi m`muml nDaggerjb gdegvq RbyenMOumlnYKvix Ievq`yj minusvn web Rvnvk Ges Dmgvb web Avj-ucircqvqwi_ cOumlgyL| DDaggerjminusLuml GuDagger`i gDaggerauml IqvivKv web bIdj cOumlDaggerdU gyncurrensectDagger`i cOuml_g macriquestx wewe Lvw`Rvi PvPvDaggerZv fvB I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) OcircBmjvg-cOumlPvDaggeriiOtilde agcopy ildquo Rvbv hvq wZwb Lvw`Rv I gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) weDaggerqi NUKI wQDaggerjb| Lwjdv IgDaggerii PvPv RvDaggerq` BeDaggerb Avgi AviDaggerei daggercŠEumlwjK agcopyvejcurren^x cwievDaggeri RbyenMOumlnY KDaggerib cieZcopyxDaggerZ wZwb GB daggercŠEumlwjK agcopygZ ZumlvM KDaggeri GDaggerKkbrvbarievDagger`i PPcopyvi Ask wnDaggermDaggere OcircAveordfvnvwgq gZev`Otilde MOumlnY KDaggerib| RvDaggerq` BeDaggerb Avgi Zuvi daggerMvDaggerIcirci daggercŠEumlwjKZv g~wZcopy c~Rv bvix-wkiuml nZumlvDaggerK NbdquoYv KiDaggerZb| mviv igRvb aDaggeriB wZwb gdegvi OcircdaggernivOtilde bvgK cv_Daggerii cvnvDaggeroi cedilnvq Dcvmbv KiDaggerZb hv cieZcopyxDaggerZ AvgvDagger`i bex gynvcurrensectDagger`iI Dcvmbvi wbw copyoacute rsquovb nDaggerq uvovq| Ggb Kx nvw`m dagger_DaggerK Rvbv hvq (595 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei w`DaggerK) bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) hLb daggercŠEumlwjK dagger`e-dagger`exi Dcvmbv KiDaggerZb daggerKvievwb dagger`Iqv gvsm ivbœv KDaggeri RvDaggerqDagger`i Rbuml wbDaggerq daggerhDaggerZb Zvi mvDagger_ LvIqvi Rbuml ZLb GB RvDaggerq` web AvgiB gynvcurrensect`DaggerK wZireglsaquovi KiDaggerZb Ges daggercŠEumlwjKZv dagger_DaggerK weiZ dagger_DaggerK GDaggerKkbrvbariev` PPcopyvi civgkcopy w`DaggerZb| ( ordfoacuteeuml daggerevLvwi kwid fwjDg 7 eyK 67 bcurren^i 407)| nvwbd `j GK mgq gdegvi cOumlfvekvjx OcircdaggercŠEumlwjK aDaggergcopyOtildei Ici cOumlKvDaggerkuml Abvmacrrsquov daggerNvlYv KDaggeri eDaggerm| dDaggerj daggerKvivDaggerqk esDaggerki daggerivDaggerl cDaggero ZvDagger`i ADaggerbKDaggerKB dagger`kvšmdashix nDaggerZ nq| Ievq yjminusvn web Rvnvk cOumlvY euvPvDaggerZ cvkbrvbarcopyeZcopyx wLordfdividevb ivRuml Avwewmwbqvq (eZcopygvDaggerb Bw_Iwcqv) cvwjDaggerq hvb Ges daggermLvDaggerb wLordfdividevb agcopygZ MOumlnY KDaggerib Zuvi iquestx DDaggercurrensect nvweevDaggerK (DgvBqv daggerMvIcirc daggerbZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi Kbumlv bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZvDaggerK cieZcopyxDaggerZ weDaggerq KDaggerib)| Ges Dmgvb web Avj-ucircqvqwi_I daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i nvZ dagger_DaggerK cOumlvY euvPvDaggerZ evBDaggerRrsaquoUvBb ivDaggerRuml Mgb KDaggerib wZwbI daggermLvDaggerb wLordfdividevb agcopygZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| IqvivKv web- bIdj I RvDaggerq` web-Avgi wQDaggerjb gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) AwZ wcOumlqfvRb| GB yB eumlwsup3B wQDaggerjb cieZxcopyDaggerZ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) bZzb agcopy OcircBmjvgOtilde AvwereglsaquovDaggerii cOuml_g I cOumlavb mnvqK| IqvivKv web-daggerbvDaggerdj Bucircw`-wLordfdividevbDagger`i agcopycymacrmdashK daggerZŠivZ Reyi I BwAumlj daggerKZvDaggere weDaggerklAacute Ges wZwb wneordfldquo dagger_DaggerK Aviwe fvlvq wLordfdividevbDagger`i MmDaggercj (BwAumlj daggerKZve) Abyev` KDaggeriDaggerQb (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerevLvwi kwid fwjDg 6 eyK 60 bcurren^i 478 Ges daggerevLvwi kwid fwjDg 1 eyK 1 bcurren^i 3) Avi RvDaggerq` BeDaggerb Avgi wQDaggerjb g~jZ GKRb Kwe I mvwnwZumlK| daggerKvivDaggerbi ADaggerbK KvweumlK iƒc Qrsaquo` I katildePqb RvDaggerq` BeDaggerb AvgDaggerii KvQ dagger_DaggerK ADaggerbKvsDaggerkB aviKhellipZ3| nvwbd mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopy Bmjvg weDaggerklAacute Aloys Sprenger-Gi gZ nDaggerrdquoQ OcircIslam is the fruit of Hanif TraditionOtilde gynvcurrensect` (`t) hw`I RDaggerbyeni ci dagger_DaggerKB wcZhellipgvZ Daggermœn dagger_DaggerK ewAcircZ nDaggerqwQDaggerjb jvjb-cvjb nDaggerqwQDaggerjb `v`v-PvPvi KvDaggerQ wKšlsquo wZwb OcircwbiparaiOtilde wQDaggerjb G welq wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKDagger`i gDaggerauml hDagger_oacute mDaggerrsaquo`n AvDaggerQ| (claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t) wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb Ask `laquooacuteeuml)| PvPv Avey ZvwjDaggerei mvDagger_ eumlemv evwYDaggerRumli DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml cOumlvqB wmwiqvmn wewfbœ dagger`Daggerk aringgDaggerYi mv_x nDaggerZb Ges eumlemvi wnmve-wbKvDaggerki c~Ycopy `paraZvi KviDaggerYB weEumlkvjx wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x Lvw`Rv gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) cOumlwZ AvKhellipoacute nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| 610 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gynvcurrensect` (`t) Zuvi bZzb agcopy OcircBmjvgOtilde cOumlKvDaggerkuml daggerNvlYv dagger`b| gdegv bMixDaggerZ Avcedilb RiexclDaggerj DVDaggerjv| nvwkwg esDaggerkvtradecent~Z gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) GB bZzb agcopy daggerNvlYvq AcgvbDaggereva KiDaggerjv DgvBqv `j Avi gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) ^xq daggerMvDaggerIcirci daggerjvKRb daggercŠEumlwjKZvi AemvDaggerbi `ywethšmdashvq dagger`e-dagger`exi KjumlvDaggerY Kvev Mbdquon dagger_DaggerK wecyj AvDaggerqi c_ eUuml nIqvi Avkfrac14vq nDaggerjv DrKwEacuteZ| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) PvPv nvKvDaggergi mnDaggerhvwMZvq eumlemv-evwYDaggerRuml cOumlPzi DbœwZ Kivi dDaggerj dagger`k-weDagger`Daggerk mycwiwPwZ jvf KDaggerib| eumlemvi m~Icirc aDaggeriB GKw`b gdegvi eumlemvqx Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) mvDagger_ Zuvi mvparavr nq| nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) wQDaggerjb AvDaggereMcOumleY wKQyUv mij cOumlKhellipwZi my`kcopyb hyeK| aDaggerb-gvDaggerb Dmgvb (ivt) myLx nDaggerjI gDaggerb-cOumlvDaggerY myL wQj bv| wcZv AvdampdvDaggerbi gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi gvZv Dw`copy (Iiqv) daggerh daggerjvKwUDaggerK weDaggerq KDaggerib Dmgvb ZvDaggerK mnuml KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb bv| gDaggerbi `ytDaggerL GKw`b Ni daggerQDaggero gdegvq PDaggerj AvDaggermb| Dmgvb cOumlDaggerdU gynvcurrensectDagger`i cOuml_g Kbumlv daggerivDaggerKqvDaggerK fvDaggerjvevmDaggerZb Ges gDaggerb-gDaggerb ZuvDaggerK weDaggerq Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ daggercvlY KiDaggerZb| wKšlsquo hLb GKw`b iumlbDaggerZ daggercDaggerjb daggerivDaggerKqvi weDaggerq AbumlIcirc nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ Dmgvb (ivt) LyeB `ytL daggercDaggerjb| GKw`b daggermB `ytL daggergvPDaggerbi myeYcopy myDaggerhvMwU mbdquowoacute KDaggeri w`Daggerjb Zuvi beuml eumlemvqx eUumlz Avey eKi (ivt)| gynvcurrensect` (`t) Zuvi bZzb agcopy OcircBmjvgOtilde daggerNvlYvi c~ecopycwiKiacutebv Abyhvqx cOuml_DaggergB Pwj minusk eQi eqmacrKv yevi weevwnZv wecyj mcurrenuacuteDagger`i AwaKvwiYx Lvw`RvDaggerK weDaggerq KDaggerib| gynvcurrensect` (`t) fvDaggerjvfvDaggereB RvbDaggerZb evucircej I A_copyej Qvov Zuvi bZzb agcopy Ocircm~wZKv NDaggeriOtildeB gviv hvDaggere daggerhgbUv nDaggerqDaggerQ nvwbdDagger`i Aemacrrsquov| ZvB Avcb KbumlvOslashqDaggerK Avcb PvPvi mšmdashvb IZampev Ges IZvBev BeDaggerb Avey jvnve bvDaggergi yB Agymwjg mDaggernv`i fvBDaggerqi mvDagger_ weDaggerq dagger`b| DDaggercurrensect Kjmyg weevnKvDaggerj AcOumlvszligeqmacrlsaquo wQDaggerjb| bex KbumlvOslashDaggerqi weevn BmjvDaggergi kwiqZ daggergvZvDaggereK AekumlB wQj bv KviY Avey jvnve ev Zvi `yB cyIcirc Bmjvg agcopyvejcurren^x wQDaggerjb bv Ggb Kx GB agcopyDaggerK Zviv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ cvDaggeribwb ZvDagger`i Avkfrac14v wQj GwU (Bmjvg) ZvDagger`i c~ecopycyildquoDaggerli aDaggergcopyi cOumlwZ ucircgwKmacr^iƒc| ZvB IZampev

3 G welDaggerq wemacrmdashvwiZ RvbDaggerZ cvV Kildquob Abul Kasem Who Authored the Qurrsquoanmdashan Enquiry httpwwwmukto-monacomArticleskasemquran_originhtm

2

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Ges IZvBev gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) bZzb aDaggergcopyi msev` iumlDaggerb bexwRi cOumlwZ ZvDagger`i Zxeordf AbvmacrrsquovB iumlay cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv bv Dcišlsquo Zuvi KbumlvOslashqDaggerK ZvjvK w`Daggerq Ni dagger_DaggerK daggerei KDaggeri w`j| cOumlDaggerdU gynvcurrensect` (`t) AšmdashDaggeri LyeB `ytL daggercDaggerjb wKšlsquo wKQy Kivi kwsup3 wQj bv iumlay Awfkvc dagger`Iqv Qvov| (Ocircmyiv jvnveOtilde ordfoacuteeuml)| daggerivDaggerKqvDaggerK wbDaggerq DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gDaggerbi daggerMvcb evmbv Avey eKi (ivt) RvbDaggerZb Ges bex KbumlvOslashDaggerqi ZvjvK nDaggerq hvIqvi myevDagger` OcircDmgvDaggerbi evmbviOtilde msev`Uv wZwb (Avey eKi) gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) KvDaggerb daggercuŠQvDaggerjb| bex gynvcurrensect`I GB aiDaggerbi myDaggerhvDaggerMi ADaggercparavq wQDaggerjb| evucircej ARcopyDaggerbi cwiKiacutebv euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQ wKšlsquo GevDaggeri A_copyeDaggerji myDaggerhvMUv nvZQvov Kiv hvq bv| gynvcurrensect` (`t) DmgvbDaggerK becOumlPvwiZ Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnDaggerYi kZcopy daggergDaggerb wbDaggerj daggergDaggerqi weDaggerq w`DaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjb| DmgvbI Lywk gDaggerb Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggeri daggerivDaggerKqvi mvDagger_ cOumlYqm~DaggerIcirc Avetimes nDaggerjb| AviDaggerei GKwU abvXuml-mcurrenpoundvšmdash cwievDaggeri Ocircdaggermvbvi PvgPOtilde gyDaggerL wbDaggerq daggerh DmgvDaggerbi Rbyen daggermB Dmgvb Ggb KvEcirc KDaggeri emDaggereb DgvBqv esDaggerki daggerKD daggerKvDaggerbvw`b KiacutebvI KiDaggerZ cvDaggeriwb| PvPv nvKvDaggergi XvK-daggerXvj evwRDaggerq ivoacuteordfxq ghcopyv`vq DmgvDaggerbi weDaggerq dagger`Iqvi mKj macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq daggerMj| beea~DaggerK wbDaggerq ZvDaggerqDaggerdi ivRcOumlvmvDagger` DmgvDaggerbi Avi hvIqv nDaggerjv bv| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB wZimacrlsaquovi Avi AcgvDaggerbi daggerevSv gv_vq wbDaggerq gdegv dagger_DaggerK weZvwoZ ADaggerbK beuml gymwjg `Daggerji mvDagger_ beea~DaggerK wbDaggerq Dmgvb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivoacuteordf Avwewmwbqvq Mgb KDaggerib| `wi`ordf dagger`k Avwewmwbqvq Dmgvb eumlemv-evwYDaggerRumli ADaggerbK daggerPoacutev KDaggeriI daggerZgb myweav KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv| Avwewmwbqvq cOumlvq cuvP-Qq eQi mxgvnxb ytL-KDaggeroacutei gDaggerauml Ae rsquovbKvDaggerj 619 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde GKw`b daggerivDaggerKqvi KvDaggerQ Lei AvmDaggerjv GKKvDaggerji AviDaggerei macr^bvgabuml gwnjv Adzišmdash HkbrvbarDaggerhcopyi AwaKvwiYx gv Rbbx Lvw`Rv daggerivMvmicrovšmdash nDaggerq Jla-c_umlwenxb Aemacrrsquovq gviv daggerMDaggerQb| gvZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK daggerivDaggerKqvi iumlay gbB fvDaggerOwb Zuvi dagger`nI daggerfDaggerO hvq wZwb daggerivMvmicrovšmdash nDaggerq cDaggerob| 622 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei Ryb gvDaggerm gynvcurrensect` daggerKvivDaggerqk KZhellipcopyK Zuvi cOumlvYbvDaggerki Avkfrac14vq ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri wekbrvbar mdash mnDaggerhvMx Avey eKiDaggerK mDaggerfrac12 wbDaggerq gw`bvwfgyDaggerL cvwjDaggerq hvb| BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GB NUbvDaggerK OcircwnRiZOtilde ejv nq Ges H w`b dagger_DaggerK cieZcopyxDaggerZ wnRwimb MYbv iumlildquo Kiv nq|4 ZLb gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) eqm wQj wZagravevbœ Avi Zuvi cOumlPvwiZ aDaggergcopyi PjwQj daggerZDaggeriv eQi| gw`bvq GDaggermB gynvcurrensect` (`t) Zuvi GDaggerZvw`bKvi ˆeivMx daggerjevDaggermi AšmdashivDaggerj jyKvwqZ ivRpermilbwZK Bmjvg cOumlKvDaggerki cOuml lsquowZ daggerbb| GK nvDaggerZ Zmwenamp Avi GK nvDaggerZ ZDaggerjvqvi

(2) nhiZ Dmgvb wnRwi `yB mDaggerb (624 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde) Avwewmwbqv dagger_DaggerK ^ iquestxK gw`bvi cDagger_ hvIcircv KDaggerib| cxwoZ paraxY ^vDagger rsquo i daggerivDaggerKqv ZLb MfcopyeZx| cw_gDaggerauml ZuvDagger`i GKwU cyIcirc mšmdashvb Rbyen daggerbq wKšlsquo daggerm ˆkkDaggereB gviv hvq| daggerivDaggerKqvi ^vDagger rsquo i Ae rsquov w`b-w`b daggerkvPbxq nDaggerZ _vDaggerK| wKQyw`b ci daggerivDaggerKqv hLb gbdquoZzumlkhumlvq kvwqZ bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZLb Zuvi daggerZi eQDaggerii ˆZwi wZbkDaggerZv daggerZDaggerivRb Abymvix ˆmwbK wbDaggerq gw`bv dagger_DaggerK cOumlvq lvU gvBj `wparaY-cwethDaggerg e`i cOumlvDaggeršmdash hytimesiZ| gynvcurrensect` (`t) wmwiqv dagger_DaggerK gdegvwfgyLx GK`j daggerKvivDaggerqk ewYDaggerKi (Avey mywdqvDaggerbi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl) c_ ildquoDaggerL `uvovb5| hyDaggertimesi Rbuml gymjgvbMY c~ecopy dagger_DaggerKB cOuml lsquoZ wQDaggerjb| nVvr AvmicrogDaggerY ewYK`j nZfcurren^ nDaggerq hvq| evnK gvidZ gdegvi daggerKvivDaggerqkMY RvbDaggerZ cviDaggerjv hytimes eumlZxZ ewYK`jDaggerK cOumlDaggerdU evwnbxi nvZ dagger_DaggerK Dtimesvi Kiv mcurrencente bq| e`i cOumlvDaggeršmdash msNwUZ nDaggerjv BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggermi Ocircmecopyclaquo_gOtilde hytimes6|

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3

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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4

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Ibn Aun reported I wrote to Nafi inquiring from him whether it was necessary to extend (to the disbelievers) an invitation to accept (Islam) before meeting them in fight He wrote (in reply) to me that it was necessary in the early days of Islam The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) made a raid upon Banu Mustaliq while they were unaware and their cattle were having a drink at the water He killed those who fought and imprisoned others On that very day he captured Juwairiya bint al-Harith Nafi said that this tradition was related to him by Abdullah b Umar who (himself) was among the raiding troopsOacute ( ordfoacuteeuml gymwjg kwid PumlvTHORNvi 1 eyK 19 bcurren^i 4292)8|

Ggb wK wZwb wkiuml Ges bvixDagger`iI DaggerinvB w`DaggerZb bv -

It is reported on the authority of Sab b Jaththama that the Prophet of Allacirch (may peace be upon him) when asked about the women and children of the polytheists being killed during the night raid said They are from them[belong to them]9

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8 Also see Sahih Bukhari Vol 3 Book 46 Number 717 9 Sahih Muslim Book 019 Number 4321 4322 and 4323

5

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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lsquoThe apostlersquos companions had gone out without any doubt of occupying Mecca because of the vision which the apostle had seen and when they saw the negotiations for peace and a withdrawal going on and what the apostle had taken on himself they felt depressed almost to the point of deathrsquo

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10 Ibn Ishaq The Life of Muhammad trs A Guillaume Oxford University Press Karachi 2004 imprint p 505

6

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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7

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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8

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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9

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(4)

11 OcircThe Secrets of Revelation and The Secrets of InterpretationOtilde edited by H O Fleischer 2 vols Leipzig 1846-1848 indices ed W Fell Leipzig 1878 12 Abdullah bin Saud bin Abi Sarih was an amanuensis of the Prophet And when the words descended We created man of fine clay and when the words were finished Then brought We forth him by another creation Abdullah exclaimed Blessed therefore be God the most excellent of Makers He has created man in a wonderful manner Upon this (Muhammad) said Write those (words) down for so it has descended But Abdullah doubted and said If Muhammad speak truth then on me also has inspiration descended as upon him and if Muhammad speak falsely then verily I but speak as he did Please see httpwwwmukto-monacomArticlesakashabdulla_bin_sadpdf 13 AvDaggeriv dagger`Lyb Al-Wahidi Al-Naysaboori lsquoAsbab Al-Nuzulrsquo (Great Commentaries on the Holy Qurrsquoan) Beirutes Cultural Libary Edition Tubat Al-Maktabah Al-thakafiyyah Beirute Page 126

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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15

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i 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Ocircwfbœ KviYOtilde iDaggerqDaggerQ| mgvDaggerjvPDaggerKiv BwZnvm dagger_DaggerK wewfbœ NUbv ZzDaggerj aDaggeri DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml Ocircwfbœ KviYOtildecedilDaggerjv wPwyacuteZ KDaggeriDaggerQb OcircZievwii daggerRviOtilde Avi Ocirchytimesjauml bvix-mcurrenuacuteDagger`i fvM cvIqvOtilde| G OcircwfbœKviYOtilde wbDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKi wfbœgZ _vKDaggerZB cvDaggeri ZDaggere Avgiv daggerm AvDaggerjvPbvq hvwrdquoQ bv| GLvDaggerb Avgiv c~ecopyeZcopyx esup3Daggereumli daggerik aDaggeri mswparaszlig cwimDaggeri Bmjvgc~ecopy AviDaggerei weLumlvZ Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi mvDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvDaggerZi mswgkordfY wbDaggerq GKwU NUbvi K_v DDaggerjminusL KiDaggerZ cvwi15 wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x wKrsaquo`vi ivRcwievDaggerii hyeivR Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm (gbdquoZ mcurrencenteuml 540 wLordfdividevatilde) cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi AviDaggerei daggerkordfocirc mvZRb KweDagger`i GKRb| AviDaggerei AZumlšmdash DEumlg MxwZKveuml OcircdaggergvqvjminusvKvZOtilde (Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

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21

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 3: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Ges IZvBev gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) bZzb aDaggergcopyi msev` iumlDaggerb bexwRi cOumlwZ ZvDagger`i Zxeordf AbvmacrrsquovB iumlay cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv bv Dcišlsquo Zuvi KbumlvOslashqDaggerK ZvjvK w`Daggerq Ni dagger_DaggerK daggerei KDaggeri w`j| cOumlDaggerdU gynvcurrensect` (`t) AšmdashDaggeri LyeB `ytL daggercDaggerjb wKšlsquo wKQy Kivi kwsup3 wQj bv iumlay Awfkvc dagger`Iqv Qvov| (Ocircmyiv jvnveOtilde ordfoacuteeuml)| daggerivDaggerKqvDaggerK wbDaggerq DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gDaggerbi daggerMvcb evmbv Avey eKi (ivt) RvbDaggerZb Ges bex KbumlvOslashDaggerqi ZvjvK nDaggerq hvIqvi myevDagger` OcircDmgvDaggerbi evmbviOtilde msev`Uv wZwb (Avey eKi) gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) KvDaggerb daggercuŠQvDaggerjb| bex gynvcurrensect`I GB aiDaggerbi myDaggerhvDaggerMi ADaggercparavq wQDaggerjb| evucircej ARcopyDaggerbi cwiKiacutebv euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQ wKšlsquo GevDaggeri A_copyeDaggerji myDaggerhvMUv nvZQvov Kiv hvq bv| gynvcurrensect` (`t) DmgvbDaggerK becOumlPvwiZ Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnDaggerYi kZcopy daggergDaggerb wbDaggerj daggergDaggerqi weDaggerq w`DaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjb| DmgvbI Lywk gDaggerb Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggeri daggerivDaggerKqvi mvDagger_ cOumlYqm~DaggerIcirc Avetimes nDaggerjb| AviDaggerei GKwU abvXuml-mcurrenpoundvšmdash cwievDaggeri Ocircdaggermvbvi PvgPOtilde gyDaggerL wbDaggerq daggerh DmgvDaggerbi Rbyen daggermB Dmgvb Ggb KvEcirc KDaggeri emDaggereb DgvBqv esDaggerki daggerKD daggerKvDaggerbvw`b KiacutebvI KiDaggerZ cvDaggeriwb| PvPv nvKvDaggergi XvK-daggerXvj evwRDaggerq ivoacuteordfxq ghcopyv`vq DmgvDaggerbi weDaggerq dagger`Iqvi mKj macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq daggerMj| beea~DaggerK wbDaggerq ZvDaggerqDaggerdi ivRcOumlvmvDagger` DmgvDaggerbi Avi hvIqv nDaggerjv bv| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB wZimacrlsaquovi Avi AcgvDaggerbi daggerevSv gv_vq wbDaggerq gdegv dagger_DaggerK weZvwoZ ADaggerbK beuml gymwjg `Daggerji mvDagger_ beea~DaggerK wbDaggerq Dmgvb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivoacuteordf Avwewmwbqvq Mgb KDaggerib| `wi`ordf dagger`k Avwewmwbqvq Dmgvb eumlemv-evwYDaggerRumli ADaggerbK daggerPoacutev KDaggeriI daggerZgb myweav KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv| Avwewmwbqvq cOumlvq cuvP-Qq eQi mxgvnxb ytL-KDaggeroacutei gDaggerauml Ae rsquovbKvDaggerj 619 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde GKw`b daggerivDaggerKqvi KvDaggerQ Lei AvmDaggerjv GKKvDaggerji AviDaggerei macr^bvgabuml gwnjv Adzišmdash HkbrvbarDaggerhcopyi AwaKvwiYx gv Rbbx Lvw`Rv daggerivMvmicrovšmdash nDaggerq Jla-c_umlwenxb Aemacrrsquovq gviv daggerMDaggerQb| gvZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK daggerivDaggerKqvi iumlay gbB fvDaggerOwb Zuvi dagger`nI daggerfDaggerO hvq wZwb daggerivMvmicrovšmdash nDaggerq cDaggerob| 622 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei Ryb gvDaggerm gynvcurrensect` daggerKvivDaggerqk KZhellipcopyK Zuvi cOumlvYbvDaggerki Avkfrac14vq ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri wekbrvbar mdash mnDaggerhvMx Avey eKiDaggerK mDaggerfrac12 wbDaggerq gw`bvwfgyDaggerL cvwjDaggerq hvb| BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GB NUbvDaggerK OcircwnRiZOtilde ejv nq Ges H w`b dagger_DaggerK cieZcopyxDaggerZ wnRwimb MYbv iumlildquo Kiv nq|4 ZLb gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) eqm wQj wZagravevbœ Avi Zuvi cOumlPvwiZ aDaggergcopyi PjwQj daggerZDaggeriv eQi| gw`bvq GDaggermB gynvcurrensect` (`t) Zuvi GDaggerZvw`bKvi ˆeivMx daggerjevDaggermi AšmdashivDaggerj jyKvwqZ ivRpermilbwZK Bmjvg cOumlKvDaggerki cOuml lsquowZ daggerbb| GK nvDaggerZ Zmwenamp Avi GK nvDaggerZ ZDaggerjvqvi

(2) nhiZ Dmgvb wnRwi `yB mDaggerb (624 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde) Avwewmwbqv dagger_DaggerK ^ iquestxK gw`bvi cDagger_ hvIcircv KDaggerib| cxwoZ paraxY ^vDagger rsquo i daggerivDaggerKqv ZLb MfcopyeZx| cw_gDaggerauml ZuvDagger`i GKwU cyIcirc mšmdashvb Rbyen daggerbq wKšlsquo daggerm ˆkkDaggereB gviv hvq| daggerivDaggerKqvi ^vDagger rsquo i Ae rsquov w`b-w`b daggerkvPbxq nDaggerZ _vDaggerK| wKQyw`b ci daggerivDaggerKqv hLb gbdquoZzumlkhumlvq kvwqZ bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZLb Zuvi daggerZi eQDaggerii ˆZwi wZbkDaggerZv daggerZDaggerivRb Abymvix ˆmwbK wbDaggerq gw`bv dagger_DaggerK cOumlvq lvU gvBj `wparaY-cwethDaggerg e`i cOumlvDaggeršmdash hytimesiZ| gynvcurrensect` (`t) wmwiqv dagger_DaggerK gdegvwfgyLx GK`j daggerKvivDaggerqk ewYDaggerKi (Avey mywdqvDaggerbi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl) c_ ildquoDaggerL `uvovb5| hyDaggertimesi Rbuml gymjgvbMY c~ecopy dagger_DaggerKB cOuml lsquoZ wQDaggerjb| nVvr AvmicrogDaggerY ewYK`j nZfcurren^ nDaggerq hvq| evnK gvidZ gdegvi daggerKvivDaggerqkMY RvbDaggerZ cviDaggerjv hytimes eumlZxZ ewYK`jDaggerK cOumlDaggerdU evwnbxi nvZ dagger_DaggerK Dtimesvi Kiv mcurrencente bq| e`i cOumlvDaggeršmdash msNwUZ nDaggerjv BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggermi Ocircmecopyclaquo_gOtilde hytimes6|

4 cOumlDaggerdU gynvcurrensectDagger`i gbdquoZzumli QOtildeeQi cDaggeri 638 mvDaggerj wOslashZxq Lwjdv Igi wMOumlK I daggerivgvbDagger`i RxebhvIcircv weDaggerePbv KDaggeri wnRiDaggerZi ZvwiL dagger_DaggerK gymwjg hyM OcircwnRwi mvjOtilde cOumleZcopyDaggerbi wmtimesvšmdash KDaggerib| GB hyM ev elcopy iumlildquo Kivi wbacopyvwiZ w`bwU nq daggerh Pvrsaquo ordf gvDaggerm wnRiZ nDaggerqwQj H gvDaggermi cOuml_g ZvwiL dagger_DaggerK| 622 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei iweDj (RyjvB) gvDaggermi 1516 ZvwiDaggerL gynvcurrensect` gdegv dagger_DaggerK gw`bvq wnRiZ KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| Avieevmxi Pvrsaquo`ordf eQi eumlenvi Kivi daggerh mxgvetimesZv iDaggerqDaggerQ Zv nDaggerjv 33wU daggermŠi eQDaggeri Pvrsaquo`ordf eQi nDaggere 34wU| GLb Aekuml AvšmdashRcopyvwZK myweavi Rbuml cOumlvq me gymwjg dagger`k daggerMOumlMwiqvb daggermŠi KumlvDaggerjUcircvDaggerii mvDagger_ wgwjDaggerq AbymiY KDaggeri _vDaggerKb| (`ordfoacuteeuml daggereAumlvwgb IqvKvi (mvOtilde` Dj minusvnamp Ab~w`Z) dvDDaggerUcirckb Ae Bmjvg mgq cOumlKvkbx 2005 cbdquoocircv 123| Ges mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005 cbdquoocircv 10)| 5 G claquomDaggerfrac12 gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_g RxebxKvi BeDaggerb BmnvK e`Daggerii hyDaggertimesi DaggerclaquoparavcU eYcopybv KDaggeri eDaggerjb (chellipt 289) lsquowhen the apostle heard about Abu Sufyan returning from Syria he summoned the Muslims and said lsquoThis is the Quraysh caravan containing their property Go out to attack it perhaps God will give it as a preyrsquo 6 BmjvDaggergi wewfbœ cvVumlcy mdashKcedilDaggerjvDaggerZ e`Daggerii hytimesDaggerK BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm Ocircmecopyclaquo_gOtilde hytimes ejv nDaggerjI gnvbex (`t) e`Daggerii OcirchyDaggertimesiOtilde AvDaggerMI kIcircycDaggerparai Dci wewfbœ DaggerPvivDaggerMvszligv nvgjv (AviexDaggerZ eDaggerj MvRIqv) PvwjDaggerqwQDaggerjb| claquo_g nvgjvwU wZwb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb 623 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde g`xbvq wnRiDaggerZi bq gvDaggermi gv_vq GK DaggerKvivDaggerqk KvDaggerdjvi Dci| ZDaggere nvgjvwUi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl gyncurrensect` wQDaggerjb bv DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl wQDaggerjb gyncurrensectDagger`i PvPv Avatildeyj gyEumlvwje| nvgjvi DDaggerIumlkuml wQDaggerjv DaggerbnvZB ab mcurrenuacute` jyUcvU| wKšlsquo DaggermB nvgjv mdj nq wb| cieZcopyx Kq gvDaggerm gyncurrensect` AvDaggeriv wKQy nvgjv cwiPvjbv KDaggerib Gi gDaggerauml DaggerevqvDaggerZi nvgjv KvnvDaggerii nvgjv IqvIumlvDaggerbi nvgjv mvdIqvDaggerbi nvgjv bvLvjvi nvgjv claquofhellipwZ DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml|

3

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gymjgvbDagger`i cDaggerpara ^qs gynvcurrensect` gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggermbvcwZi `vwqDaggerZiexcl| e`i cOumlvšmdashi mEumliwU ZvRv cOumlvDaggerYi iDaggersup3 iwAumlZ nDaggerjv| Avi GB iDaggersup3i gvDaggerS daggerLuvDaggerR daggercj wKDaggerkvi Bmjvg daggereuDaggerP _vKvi weKwkZ nIqvi Ac~ecopy mbrvbarv`| Dmgvb (ivt) daggerm hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY KDaggeribwb| daggermbvcwZ gynvcurrensect` (`t) mEumliRb gvbylDaggerK Lyb I ZDaggerZvwaK gvbylDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri hyDaggertimes Rq jvf KDaggerib| weRqxi daggereDaggerk MwecopyZ ˆmbuml`j wbDaggerq gynvcurrensect` (`t) hLb gw`bvq MbdquoDaggern wdiDaggerjb daggerivDaggerKqv ZLb GB cbdquow_exDaggerZ Avi daggerbB| daggerivDaggerKqvi `vdb-KvdDaggerbi eumle rsquov KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv weRq Drme Kiv bexwR gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) Avi nDaggerjv bv| wKšlsquo GB hyDaggertimes Zuvi c~ecopy-cwiKiacutebv (mcurrenuacute` I paragZv wemacrmdashvi) evmacrmdashevqDaggerbi cDagger_ Drmvn I Avkv mAcircvwiZ nDaggerjv| gynvcurrensect` (`t) AwZmEumli AvDaggeriKwU hyDaggertimesi AvDaggerqvRDaggerb gDaggerbvwbDaggerek KiDaggerjb| Avi cZœx weDaggerqvDaggerM daggerkvKvnZ Dmgvb (ivt) wKQyw`b cDaggeriB cyDaggeriv`Daggerg eumlemv evwYDaggerRuml AvZyenwbDaggerqvM KiDaggerjb| eumlemvq mycwiwPZ Dmgvb (ivt) c~ecopy AwfAacuteZvq ivZvivwZ cOumlPzi DbœwZ KiDaggerjb| GDaggerZvw`Daggerb wKDaggerkvi eqDaggerm ZvjvK cOumlvszlig gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) wOslashZxq Kbumlv DDaggercurrensect-Kjmyg c~Ycopy hyeZx| Dmgvb (ivt) KjmyDaggergi daggercOumlDaggerg coDaggerjb| bexwRi KvDaggerQ weDaggerqi cOuml mdashve w`Daggerjb| aDaggerb-gvDaggerb iƒDaggerc-cedilDaggerY AZzjbxq DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) cOumlmacrmdashve mv`Daggeri MbdquonxZ nDaggerjv| bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) `yB Kbumlvi cvwY MOumlnDaggerYi KviDaggerY Dmgvb (ivt) OcircwhbampbyivBbOtilde A_copyvr hyMj b~Daggerii AwaKvix Dcvwa daggercDaggerjb| cOuml_g hyDaggertimesi gvIcirc GK eQi cDaggeriB wnRwi ZhellipZxq mDaggerb (625 Llaquoxdividevatilde) gw`bv dagger_DaggerK Qq gvBj DEumli-c~Daggerecopy Iucirc` cOumlvšmdashDaggeri daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i mvDagger_ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) wOslashZxq hytimes nq| Zvici 627 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde AvnRvDaggerei (Lrsaquo`DaggerKi)hytimes| BmjvDaggergi GB claquov_wgK hytimescedilDaggerjvDaggerZ gymjgvDaggerbiv Avw_copyK w`K w`Daggerq DaggerZgb myweav KiDaggerZ bv cviDaggerjI e`Daggerii hyDaggertimesi ci ciB gyncurrensect` ewb KyqvbyKv DaggerMvDaggerIcirci Dci AvmicrogY PvwjDaggerq ZvDagger`i evmacrmdashyP yZ KDaggerib| Avi IucircDagger`i ci AvmicrogY KDaggerib ewb bvw`Daggerii Bucirc`x UlaquovBeDaggerK| ZLb Avatildeyjvn web DDaggerenampi DaggerRviRei`wmacrmdashi KviDaggerY eo aiDaggerYi isup3cvZ GovDaggerbv DaggerMDaggerjI 627 LlaquoxoacutevDaggeratilde Avatildeyjvn web DDaggerenampDaggerK GwoDaggerq wMDaggerq gnvbex ewb KyivBRvi Bucirc`x DaggerMvDaggerIcirci Dci Daggerh bhellipksmZv Pvjvb Zv BwZnvDaggerm mZumlB weij| 800 Dagger_DaggerK 900 AvZyenmgccopyYKvix ewrsaquo`DaggerK wcQDaggergvov KDaggeri DaggereuDaggera RevB KDaggeri nZumlv Kiv nq| gyncurrensect` (`t) wbDaggerRI GB ZvUcircejxjvq claquoZumlparafvDaggere Ask wbDaggerq `yOtildeRb Bucirc`x DaggerbZvi wkDaggerivDaggerrdquoQ` KDaggerib| ewb KyivBRvi IcircvDaggermi ci 627 LlaquoxoacutevDaggeratilde AvmicrogY KDaggerib LvBevDaggerii AvDaggeriKwU Bucirc`x DaggerMvIcircDaggerK| GB hytimescedilDaggerjvDaggerZ wkiuml Bmjvg iumlay isup3B cvb KiDaggerjv bv hytimes-jauml mcurrenuacuteDagger`i AgbdquoZmbrvbarv`I MOumlnY KiDaggerjv| hyDaggertimes weRqx gymjgvbMY cOumlPzi mcurrenuacute` jvf KiDaggerjb Ges kIcircldquocDaggerparai ADaggerbK wkiuml-wKDaggerkvi bi-bvixDaggerK ersaquo`x KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gymjgvbMY eySDaggerZ cviDaggerjb Ocirchytimes Ges jyUacuteb GKwU AKiacutebxq jvfRbK eumlemvOtilde| daggerKvivqkMY fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash nDaggerq daggerMDaggerjv| Bmjvg IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv mviv AvieweDaggerkbrvbar| locirc wnRwiDaggerZ gynvcurrensect` (`t) weivU ˆmbumlevwnbx wbDaggerq ewb-gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Bucircw`Dagger`iDaggerK AvmicrogY KDaggerib| GB hyDaggertimes Bucircw`MY gvivZyenK parawZMOuml mdash nq| ZvDagger`i eucirc bvix gymjgvbDagger`i nvDaggerZ ersaquo`x nDaggerq hvq| wbR knDaggerii evBDaggeri ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri AZwKcopyZ AvmicrogY OcircAvZyeniparavg~jKOtilde nq bv|

gyncurrensect` (`t) Gi hytimescedilDaggerjv wK Av`DaggercB AvZyeniparavg~jK wQDaggerjv gymwjgDagger`i gDaggerauml claquoPwjZ GKwU wekbrvbarvm nj gnvbex gyncurrensect` (`t) Zvi RxeDaggerb Daggerh mgmacrmdash hytimes mcurrenuacutebœ KDaggeriDaggerQb Zvi DaggerewkifvMB Daggereva nq AvZyeniparavg~jK wQDaggerjv| Zviv fvDaggereb gdegvi KvDaggerdiiv gyncurrensect`DaggerK gvivi Rbuml me mgq gywLDaggerq _vKZ ZvDagger`i nvZ Dagger_DaggerK iparav DaggercDaggerZB Daggereva nq ZvDaggerK evauml nDaggerq gvDaggerS mvDaggerS hyDaggertimes RwoDaggerq coDaggerZ nZ| wKšlsquo G eumlvcviwU GK`gB mZuml bq| gynvcurrensect` KZhellipcopyK daggerewkifvM hytimesB wQj AvmDaggerj OcircADaggerdwYacutefOtilde|7 ewb-gyEumlvwjK daggerMvIcirc ev wmwiqv dagger_DaggerK evwYRuml KDaggeri evwo daggerdivi cDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerqk ewYK`j gw`bv AvmicrogY KDaggeri bvB| bexwR daggerh ivDaggerZi AuvavDaggeri ˆmbuml`j gildquohvIcircx DDaggerUi KvDaggerdjvq OcircADaggerdwYacutefOtilde AvmicrogY PvjvDaggerZb Zvi cOumlgvY iDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ ADaggerbK nvw`Daggerm| Ggb GKwU nvw`m cvVDaggerKi myweavDagger_copy dagger`Iqv nj

Daggerm wnDaggermDaggere e`Daggerii hytimes BmjvDaggergi Aoacuteg wKsev beg hytimes| IqvIumlvDaggerbi hytimes Dagger_DaggerK gnvbex mivmwi DaggermbvcwZ wnDaggermDaggere DaggerbZhellipZiexcl w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| cvVDaggerKiv G claquomDaggerfrac12 Sir Willam Muir Gi A Life of Mahomet and History of Islam to the Era of the Hegira eBwU Dagger`LDaggerZ cvDaggerib| G Qvov gysup3gbvq Aveyj KvDaggerkDaggergi OcircThe Root of Terrorism a la Islamic style Otilde claquoeUumlwUDaggerZI e`Daggerii hyDaggertimesi AvDaggerM NUv AvDaggeriv AvUwU nvbv-hyDaggertimesi eYcopybv cvIqv hvDaggere| 7 Avj Zvevwii eYcopybv dagger_DaggerK dagger`Lv hvq bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) Zuvi RxeDaggerb cOumlvq lvUwUi gDaggerZv hyDaggertimes wjszlig nDaggerqwQDaggerjb Gi gDaggerauml Ducirc` I Lrsaquo`DaggerKi hytimes Qvov mecedilDaggerjvB wQj AvmicrogYvZyenK (incursion)|

4

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Ibn Aun reported I wrote to Nafi inquiring from him whether it was necessary to extend (to the disbelievers) an invitation to accept (Islam) before meeting them in fight He wrote (in reply) to me that it was necessary in the early days of Islam The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) made a raid upon Banu Mustaliq while they were unaware and their cattle were having a drink at the water He killed those who fought and imprisoned others On that very day he captured Juwairiya bint al-Harith Nafi said that this tradition was related to him by Abdullah b Umar who (himself) was among the raiding troopsOacute ( ordfoacuteeuml gymwjg kwid PumlvTHORNvi 1 eyK 19 bcurren^i 4292)8|

Ggb wK wZwb wkiuml Ges bvixDagger`iI DaggerinvB w`DaggerZb bv -

It is reported on the authority of Sab b Jaththama that the Prophet of Allacirch (may peace be upon him) when asked about the women and children of the polytheists being killed during the night raid said They are from them[belong to them]9

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Avey mvB` Avj Ly`wi eDaggerjb- OgraveucircbvDaggerqb hyDaggertimesi mgq Avjminusvni ivmyj (`t) AvIZvDaggerm GK Awfhvb cvVvb| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ kIcircOgraveDagger`i DaggergvKvDaggerejv nDaggerjv Ges hytimes nDaggerjv| Zviv ZvDagger`i civwRZ Kij Ges ersaquo`x Kij| ivmyjyj minusvni (`t) KDaggerqKRb AbyPi ewrsaquo`bxDagger`i macr^vgxDagger`i mvgDaggerb ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ DaggerhŠbmfrac12g KiDaggerZ AcQrsaquo` KiDaggerjb| Zviv ( ^vgxiv) wQj Awekbrvbarvmx KvDaggerdi)| myZivs gnvb Avj minusvn DaggerKvivDaggerYi AvqvZ bvDaggerRj KiDaggerjb- Ogravemgmacrmdash weevwnZ macriquestxMY (DaggerZvgvDagger`i RDaggerbuml Apermilea) wKšlsquo DaggerZvgvDagger`i `wparab nmacrmdash hvDagger`i AwaKvix (hytimesewrsaquo`bx)- Avjminusvn DaggerZvgvDagger`i RDaggerbuml ZvDagger`iDaggerK permilea KDaggeriDaggerQbOacute|

8 Also see Sahih Bukhari Vol 3 Book 46 Number 717 9 Sahih Muslim Book 019 Number 4321 4322 and 4323

5

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

GevDaggeri (628 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei gvPcopy gvDaggerm) gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i gb-gvbwmKZv I kwsup3 cixparavi jDaggerparauml daggerPŠIuml kZ ˆmbumlmvgšmdash wbDaggerq gdegv bMix `LDaggerji AvDaggerqvRb KiDaggerjb| gdegv kni dagger_DaggerK mvZ gvBj ~Daggeri daggernv`vqweqvi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zviv Avi AMOumlmi nDaggerjb bv| ADaggerbK dagger`wiDaggerZ nDaggerjI gdegvevmx dagger`LDaggerZ daggercDaggerjv Ocircmbœ vmx-ˆeivMxOtilde daggerjevDaggermi daggerfZDaggeri jyKvwqZ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRpermilbwZK daggerPnviv| GK mvDagger_ daggerPŠIumlkZ ˆmbuml wbDaggerq gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) AvMgb msev` daggercDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerqkMY AvDaggerM dagger_DaggerKB mecopyvZyenK hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| gnvbex Zvi `jej wbDaggerq gdegvwfgyDaggerL ucirc`vqweqv bvgK rsquovDaggerb GDaggerm Zvey MvoDaggerjb Avi gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) evZcopyv-evnK nDaggerq nhiZ Dmgvb daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvDagger`i mvDagger_ mvparavr KDaggeri ejDaggerjb daggerh Zuviv hytimes KiDaggerZ AvDaggermbwb GDaggermDaggerQb Kvev Ni `kcopyb KiDaggerZ| gyncurrensect` (`t) DaggerKŠkDaggerj DaggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i GK aiDaggerbi fyj aviYv w`DaggerZ PvBDaggerjI Zvi g~j DDaggerIumlkuml Daggerh AvmDaggerj wQDaggerjv gdegv `Lj Zv gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_g RxewbKvi BeDaggerb BmnvDaggerKi fvmuml Dagger_DaggerK macruacuteoacute nq10 -

lsquoThe apostlersquos companions had gone out without any doubt of occupying Mecca because of the vision which the apostle had seen and when they saw the negotiations for peace and a withdrawal going on and what the apostle had taken on himself they felt depressed almost to the point of deathrsquo

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(3) gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gbdquoZzumli ciciB AMYZvwšiquestKfvDaggere paragZv `Lj KDaggeri eDaggermb gynvcurrensectDagger`i mecopyKwbocirc Ges wcOumlq cZœx AvDaggerqkvi wcZv nRiZ Avey eKi (ivt)| paragZvi daggergvDaggern Ocircgdegv dagger_DaggerK cvwjDaggerq GDaggerm gw`bvq Avmb daggerMDaggero emvOtilde daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvMY gw`bvi AvbmvwiDagger`i K_v fyDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb| gw`bvevmxi daggerKvDaggerbv `vwe I cOumlwZev` Zviv KvDaggerbB ZyjDaggerjb bv| gw`bvi gymjgvb daggerbZv nRiZ mv` (ivt) cwireglsaquovi RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Lwjdv wbecopyvwPZ nDaggere gw`bvi AvbmvwiDagger`i daggerfZi dagger_DaggerK| gw`bvevmx daggerkl chcopyšmdash gdegvi GKRb Ges gw`bvi GKRb KDaggeri `yB Lwjdv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjb| ZvDagger`i G `vweI cOumlZumlvLumlvb Kiv nDaggerjv| gw`bvi NDaggeri-evBDaggeri wnsmvi Avcedilb RiexclDaggerj DVDaggerjv| nRiZ Avwj (ivt) I gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) Kwbocirc Kbumlv nRiZ dvwZgv (ivt) bewbecopyvwPZ Avey eKiDaggerK (ivt) cOuml_g dagger_DaggerKB Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ cvDaggeribwb| cOumlDaggerdDaggerUi daggergDaggerq dvwZgv I Zuvi PvPv AveŸvm gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gvwjKvbv gw`bv I LvqevDaggeri iwparaZ wKQy mcurrenuacutewEuml `vwe Kivq G wbDaggerq Avey eKDaggerii mvDagger_ ZvDagger`i gDaggerbvgvwjbuml dagger`Lv dagger`q| daggerkl chcopyšmdash cOumlvq Qq gvm ci wewfbœ mvgvwRK w`K wPšmdashv KDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt) nhiZ Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) daggerLjvdZ daggergDaggerb daggerbIqvq H welqwU Pvcv cDaggero hvq| Avey eKDaggerii kvmbvgDaggerj gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerqi daggerRvic~ecopyK agcopyvšmdashwiZ gvbylMY weDagger ordfvn daggerNvlYv KiDaggerjv| wewfbœ ivDaggerRumli Agymwjg miKviMY ZuvDagger`i Ici AbumlvqfvDaggere AvDaggerivwcZ GDaggerZvw`Daggerbi OcircwRwRqvOtilde Ki w`DaggerZ Amacr^xKvi KiDaggerjv| AviDaggerei PZzw`copyDaggerK weDagger`ordfvDaggerni

10 Ibn Ishaq The Life of Muhammad trs A Guillaume Oxford University Press Karachi 2004 imprint p 505

6

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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7

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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8

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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9

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11 OcircThe Secrets of Revelation and The Secrets of InterpretationOtilde edited by H O Fleischer 2 vols Leipzig 1846-1848 indices ed W Fell Leipzig 1878 12 Abdullah bin Saud bin Abi Sarih was an amanuensis of the Prophet And when the words descended We created man of fine clay and when the words were finished Then brought We forth him by another creation Abdullah exclaimed Blessed therefore be God the most excellent of Makers He has created man in a wonderful manner Upon this (Muhammad) said Write those (words) down for so it has descended But Abdullah doubted and said If Muhammad speak truth then on me also has inspiration descended as upon him and if Muhammad speak falsely then verily I but speak as he did Please see httpwwwmukto-monacomArticlesakashabdulla_bin_sadpdf 13 AvDaggeriv dagger`Lyb Al-Wahidi Al-Naysaboori lsquoAsbab Al-Nuzulrsquo (Great Commentaries on the Holy Qurrsquoan) Beirutes Cultural Libary Edition Tubat Al-Maktabah Al-thakafiyyah Beirute Page 126

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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11

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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16 G cOumlmDaggerfrac12 gysup3gbvq cOumlKvwkZ Aveyj KvDaggerkDaggergi MDaggerelYvjauml cOumleUuml OcircWho Authored the Qurrsquoanmdashan EnquiryOtilde cov daggerhDaggerZ cvDaggeri| cOumleUumlwUDaggerZ Rbve KvDaggerkg daggerKvivb kwiDaggerdi cOuml_g w`KKvi wKQy myivi mvDagger_ Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi Af~Zc~ecopy wgj dagger`wLDaggerqDaggerQb| 17 Avi G wbKjmb Aviex mvwnDaggerZumli BwZnvm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KjKvZv 2003 cbdquoocircv 106|

18

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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19

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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bq|Otilde daggerekwKQy ˆmbuml Avwji K_v Agvbuml KDaggeri hytimes eUuml KDaggeri w`j| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm ejDaggerjb OcircAvj minusvni Kmg AvDaggeriv wKQyparaY mgq daggerZvgiv ˆahcopy mnKvDaggeri hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvI weRq AvgvDagger`i Awbevhcopy|Otilde GK bvMvDaggero GKgvm hytimes KDaggeri Aek Knotvšmdash dagger`Daggerni Avwji GK`j ˆmbuml nvDaggerZi Amacriquest daggerQDaggero w`Daggerq ejDaggerjv OcircAvgiv ADagger iquesti daggerPDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerbi gvaumlDaggerg dqmvjv daggerkordfocirc gDaggerb Kwi|Otilde PZzw copyK w`K dagger_DaggerK OcircAvj minusvni AvBb daggerKvivDaggerbi dqmvjvOtilde wPrKvi aŸwb iumlbv daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj cybivq hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvIqvi wbDagger`copyk w`Daggerj Zvi `Daggerji wKQy daggerjvK GB eDaggerj Avwji Ici AwfDaggerhvM AvbDaggerjv daggerh Avwj BDaggerrdquoQ KDaggeriB paragZvi daggerjvDaggerf gymwjg RvwZDaggerK G hyDaggertimes wjszlig KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges wZwb Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi daggergvDaggerUB Pvb bv| AvwjDaggerK evauml nDaggerq hytimes eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv| ewb-wKrsaquo`v cOumlavb nRiZ Avj-AvkvOtildeZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib Ocirc500 Lvwb daggerKvivb ekcopyvi gv_vq Muv_vi gvDaggerbUv wK gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircAvjminusvni BDaggerrdquoQi Ici Zuvi daggerKvivDaggerb wjwLZ mgmumlvi mgvavb daggerLuvRv AvgvDagger`i DwPr|Otilde daggerKvivbDaggerK gDaggerbcOumlvDaggerY NbdquoYv KDaggeriI gyqvweqv daggerKvivwbK mgvavbUv wbDaggerRB w`Daggerq w`Daggerjb| ejDaggerjb OcircDfq cpara wbR wbR `j dagger_DaggerK GKRbDaggerK cOumlavb KDaggeri gauml rsquoZvKvix KwgwU MVb Kiv nDK| gaumlmacrrsquovZvKvix `yB cOumlavb daggerh wmtimesvšmdash dagger`Daggereb Zv Dfq cparaDaggerK daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ nDaggere|Otilde Avwji daggerjvKRb mg ^Daggeri eDaggerj DVDaggerjb OcircAvgiv gvwb Avgiv gvwb|Otilde ˆeVK emvi AvDaggerM nRiZ gyqvweqv AwZ daggerMvcDaggerb ywU cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy KvR daggermDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjb| nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi mgDaggerqi wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi nRiZ AvgiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircˆeVDaggerK wmtimesvšmdash hvB daggernvK Zzwg wgki QvoDaggere bv|Otilde nRiZ Avgi ejDaggerjb Ocirchw` wgki Avwji `LDaggerj PDaggerj hvqOtilde mecopycOuml_g wgki

27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

GK mgqKvi nRiZ Avwji AUumlmg_copybKvix KzdvevmxI AvR Avwji weildquoDaggertimes daggermvrdquoPvi nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| Zviv ejDaggerjv OcircAvwj daggerZvgviB KviDaggerY AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes Rvgvj hyDaggertimes Kzdvi nvRvi nvRvi bvix weaev nDaggerq Kuv`DaggerQ ZvDagger`i daggerPvDaggerLi Rj AvRI iumlKvqwb|Otilde 658 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei daggerdeordfldquoqvwi (37 wnRwii igRvb gvm) HwZnvwmK OcircAvwj-gyqvweqvOtilde kvwšmdash Pzwsup3 mcurrenuacutevw`Z nq| Dfq cDaggerparai mEumli nvRvi gvbyDaggerli iDaggersup3 AvR mumlvZ mumlvDaggerZ wcwrdquoQj wmdampwdDaggerbi wekvj meyR gvV| Gi AvDaggerM BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GDaggerZv eo nZumlvKvEcirc Avi KLDaggerbv NDaggerUwb| nRiZ Avwji 25 nvRvi Avi nRiZ gyqvweqvi cDaggerparai 45 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli MjvKvUv jvk cDaggero iBDaggerjv wmdampwdb cOumlvšmdashDaggeri| mwUumlcDaggerIcirc ^vparai dagger`LDaggerZ gdegv gw`bv wmwiqv Kzdv evmiv wgkimn ivDaggerRumli mKj cOumlDagger`k dagger_DaggerK nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl GDaggerm RDaggerov nDaggerjv| daggerKvDaggerbv GK daggerMvcb inDaggermuml nRiZ gyqvweqv OcircmwUumlcIcircOtilde daggerjLvi `vwqZiexcl MOumlnDaggerYi RDaggerbuml Avwji cparaDaggerK AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| Zviv mwUumlcIcirc ˆZwi KiDaggerZ _vKzb BZumlemDaggeri Avmyb dagger`Lv hvK hyDaggertimesi gvDaggerV I hyDaggertimesi wbKUeZxcopy mgDaggerq daggerK daggerKv_vq wK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb nRiZ Avcurrensectvi (ivt) Zuvi Aaxb rsquo Avwji GK`j ˆmbumlDaggerK hyDaggertimes DrmvwnZ Kivi jDaggerparauml fvlY w`wrdquoQDaggerjb OcirceUumlzMY daggerZvgiv wK iumlDaggerbv bvB bexwR RxweZKvDaggerj eucircevi eDaggerjDaggerQb daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi AvwjDaggerK ytL dagger`Daggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgvDaggerKB ytL w`j daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi Avwji weildquotimesvPiY KiDaggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgviB weildquotimesvPviY KiDaggerjv| daggerZvgiv wK RvDaggerbv bv GB gyqvweqv GKRb weagxcopy BmjvDaggergi kIcircldquo daggerm Avjminusvn I Avjminusvni imyDaggerji daggercOumlDaggerg Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeri bvB| Zvi ivRcOumlvmvDagger` Agymwjg bvixDagger`i AvbvDaggerMvbv weagxcopyDagger`i mvDagger_ Zvi daggergjvDaggergkv| Avgiv daggerRnv` KiwQ bexwRi kIcircldquoDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes weagxcopy kvmDaggerKi nvZ dagger_DaggerK BmjvgDaggerK euvPvDaggerZ|Otilde nRiZ AvcurrensectvDaggerii (ivt) K_v mcurrenuacute~YcopyB mZuml| gyqvweqv Ges Zuvi wcZv Avey mywdqvb daggermacr^rdquoQvq Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggerib bvB| NUbvwU wQj GiKg gdegv weRDaggerqi ciciB bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZv Avey mywdqvbDaggerK Zuvi GKwU Lvm Kvgivq Zje KiDaggerjb| eywtimesgvb Avey mywdqvb NDaggeri XyDaggerKB NDaggerii cwiDaggerek dagger`DaggerL Abygvb KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb wK RDaggerbuml ZuvDaggerK WvKv nDaggerqDaggerQ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) WvDaggerb evDaggerg yBRb daggerjvK uvwoDaggerq AvDaggerQb| nRiZ BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ZvDagger`i GKRb| BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi Pv`Daggerii wbDaggerP ZDaggerjvqvi jyKvDaggerbv| daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvi eySDaggerZ evwK iBDaggerjv bv gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZvDaggerK wK cOumlkœ KiDaggereb gv_v dagger`Daggere bv gynvcurrensectDagger`i AaxbZv daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggere Avey mywdqvb AaxbZv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| NDaggeri wMDaggerq cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY Kivi civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircGwK ejDaggerQb Avcwb GB daggermw`b e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Avcbvi daggerPvDaggerLi mvgDaggerb gynvcurrensect` Avgvi ywU fvBDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQb| Avcwb wbDaggerRi nvDaggerZ Avcbvi daggerQDaggerjDagger`iDaggerK `vdb KDaggeriDaggerQb| cyIcircDaggerkvDaggerK gv (wnrsaquo`v) Avgvi cvMjDaggereDaggerk

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28

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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KDaggerqKRb mvnvwei bvg DDaggerj minusL KDaggeri ZvDagger`i PvwiwIcircK cwiPq w`Daggerjb| ZbyenDaggerauml gyqvweqv nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm nRiZ Avwe gyqvZ nRiZ Ievq`yjminusvn BeDaggerb Igi nRiZ Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp nRiZ nvwee gvmjvgvn AbumlZg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircgyqvweqv weagxcopy Ievq yjminusvn mecopyRb wbwrsaquo`Z mšiquestvmx Lybx Avgi BeDaggerb Avm jyDaggerUiv WvKz ˆ ^ivPvix Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp wbDaggerR daggerKvivb wjDaggerL GLDaggerbv daggerKvivb Avjminusvni evYx eDaggerj wekbrvbarvm KDaggeri bv Avwe gyqvZ I nvwee gvmjvgvnamp dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wg_umlvev`x wekbrvbarvmNvZK| daggerZvgiv mevB GDagger`iDaggerK bv wPbDaggerjI Avwg daggerQvUDaggerejv dagger_DaggerK GDagger`iDaggerK wPwb Rvwb| daggerZvgiv wekbrvbarvm KDaggeriv G daggerRnv` wgDagger_umli weildquoDaggertimes mDaggerZumli daggerRnv` G daggerRnv` AbumlvDaggerqi weildquoDaggertimes bumlvDaggerqi daggerRnv`|Otilde daggerkl chcopyšmdash 70 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli cOumlvYbvDaggerki ci hytimes _vgDaggerjv| Gevi mwUumlcIcirc daggerjLv nDaggere| gdegv gw`bv Kzdv wmwiqvi eo eo cOumlexY daggerbZhellipebdquorsaquo` DcwmacrrsquoZ| daggerjLK daggerjLv iumlildquo KiDaggerjb Ocirccig KildquoYvgq Avjminusvni bvDaggerg GB gDaggergcopy Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) BeDaggerb Avwe Zvwje I nRiZ gyqvweqv BeDaggerb Avey mywdqvbOtilde _vgyb eRordfKDaggerEacute Avgi web Avm daggerjLKDaggerK _vwgDaggerq dagger`b| wK eumlvcvi daggerjLK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib| Avgi eDaggerjb OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) jvBbwU daggerKDaggerU daggerdjv nDK| Avwj daggerZvgvDagger`i Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nDaggerZ cvDaggerib AvgvDagger`i bb|Otilde mDaggerfrac12 mDaggerfrac12 nRiZ Avwji eyKUv Qumlvr KDaggeri IDaggerV daggerhb GKUv wel-gvLvDaggerbv Zxi Zuvi eyK daggerf` KDaggeri cbdquoocircDagger`k w`Daggerq daggerewiDaggerq daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj eySDaggerjb gyqvweqv eucircw`Daggerbi cyiDaggerbv GKwU NUbvi ucirceucirc cybivebdquowEuml NUvDaggerjv daggermw`b 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Mfbcopyi _vKvKvjxb mgDaggerq Lwjdv DmgvbI ZuvDaggerK fq daggercDaggerZb| Lwjdvi wbhysup3 wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnampDaggerK evauml KDaggeriwQj Zvi mvDagger_ paragZv fvMvfvwM KiDaggerZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) nRiZ Avey gymvDaggerK GK daggerMvcb ˆeVDaggerK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi cOumlwkparaYcOumlvszlig Avgi Avey gymvDaggerK gvIcircvwZwisup3 mcurrensectvb I kordftimesv dagger`LvDaggerjb| kvnx daggerfvRb I Avcumlvqb cecopy mgvcb KDaggeri Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircAvcbvi wK gDaggerb nq Avwj daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerebOtilde Avey gymv DEumli dagger`b OcircDmgvb nZumlv c~ecopy mgq dagger_DaggerK G chcopyšmdash hv wKQy nDaggerqDaggerQ Avwg gDaggerb Kwi Gme wKQyi RDaggerbuml nRiZ Avwj I gyqvweqv mgfvDaggere

29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

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31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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`ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv 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KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 4: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gymjgvbDagger`i cDaggerpara ^qs gynvcurrensect` gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggermbvcwZi `vwqDaggerZiexcl| e`i cOumlvšmdashi mEumliwU ZvRv cOumlvDaggerYi iDaggersup3 iwAumlZ nDaggerjv| Avi GB iDaggersup3i gvDaggerS daggerLuvDaggerR daggercj wKDaggerkvi Bmjvg daggereuDaggerP _vKvi weKwkZ nIqvi Ac~ecopy mbrvbarv`| Dmgvb (ivt) daggerm hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY KDaggeribwb| daggermbvcwZ gynvcurrensect` (`t) mEumliRb gvbylDaggerK Lyb I ZDaggerZvwaK gvbylDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri hyDaggertimes Rq jvf KDaggerib| weRqxi daggereDaggerk MwecopyZ ˆmbuml`j wbDaggerq gynvcurrensect` (`t) hLb gw`bvq MbdquoDaggern wdiDaggerjb daggerivDaggerKqv ZLb GB cbdquow_exDaggerZ Avi daggerbB| daggerivDaggerKqvi `vdb-KvdDaggerbi eumle rsquov KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv weRq Drme Kiv bexwR gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) Avi nDaggerjv bv| wKšlsquo GB hyDaggertimes Zuvi c~ecopy-cwiKiacutebv (mcurrenuacute` I paragZv wemacrmdashvi) evmacrmdashevqDaggerbi cDagger_ Drmvn I Avkv mAcircvwiZ nDaggerjv| gynvcurrensect` (`t) AwZmEumli AvDaggeriKwU hyDaggertimesi AvDaggerqvRDaggerb gDaggerbvwbDaggerek KiDaggerjb| Avi cZœx weDaggerqvDaggerM daggerkvKvnZ Dmgvb (ivt) wKQyw`b cDaggeriB cyDaggeriv`Daggerg eumlemv evwYDaggerRuml AvZyenwbDaggerqvM KiDaggerjb| eumlemvq mycwiwPZ Dmgvb (ivt) c~ecopy AwfAacuteZvq ivZvivwZ cOumlPzi DbœwZ KiDaggerjb| GDaggerZvw`Daggerb wKDaggerkvi eqDaggerm ZvjvK cOumlvszlig gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) wOslashZxq Kbumlv DDaggercurrensect-Kjmyg c~Ycopy hyeZx| Dmgvb (ivt) KjmyDaggergi daggercOumlDaggerg coDaggerjb| bexwRi KvDaggerQ weDaggerqi cOuml mdashve w`Daggerjb| aDaggerb-gvDaggerb iƒDaggerc-cedilDaggerY AZzjbxq DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) cOumlmacrmdashve mv`Daggeri MbdquonxZ nDaggerjv| bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) `yB Kbumlvi cvwY MOumlnDaggerYi KviDaggerY Dmgvb (ivt) OcircwhbampbyivBbOtilde A_copyvr hyMj b~Daggerii AwaKvix Dcvwa daggercDaggerjb| cOuml_g hyDaggertimesi gvIcirc GK eQi cDaggeriB wnRwi ZhellipZxq mDaggerb (625 Llaquoxdividevatilde) gw`bv dagger_DaggerK Qq gvBj DEumli-c~Daggerecopy Iucirc` cOumlvšmdashDaggeri daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i mvDagger_ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) wOslashZxq hytimes nq| Zvici 627 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde AvnRvDaggerei (Lrsaquo`DaggerKi)hytimes| BmjvDaggergi GB claquov_wgK hytimescedilDaggerjvDaggerZ gymjgvDaggerbiv Avw_copyK w`K w`Daggerq DaggerZgb myweav KiDaggerZ bv cviDaggerjI e`Daggerii hyDaggertimesi ci ciB gyncurrensect` ewb KyqvbyKv DaggerMvDaggerIcirci Dci AvmicrogY PvwjDaggerq ZvDagger`i evmacrmdashyP yZ KDaggerib| Avi IucircDagger`i ci AvmicrogY KDaggerib ewb bvw`Daggerii Bucirc`x UlaquovBeDaggerK| ZLb Avatildeyjvn web DDaggerenampi DaggerRviRei`wmacrmdashi KviDaggerY eo aiDaggerYi isup3cvZ GovDaggerbv DaggerMDaggerjI 627 LlaquoxoacutevDaggeratilde Avatildeyjvn web DDaggerenampDaggerK GwoDaggerq wMDaggerq gnvbex ewb KyivBRvi Bucirc`x DaggerMvDaggerIcirci Dci Daggerh bhellipksmZv Pvjvb Zv BwZnvDaggerm mZumlB weij| 800 Dagger_DaggerK 900 AvZyenmgccopyYKvix ewrsaquo`DaggerK wcQDaggergvov KDaggeri DaggereuDaggera RevB KDaggeri nZumlv Kiv nq| gyncurrensect` (`t) wbDaggerRI GB ZvUcircejxjvq claquoZumlparafvDaggere Ask wbDaggerq `yOtildeRb Bucirc`x DaggerbZvi wkDaggerivDaggerrdquoQ` KDaggerib| ewb KyivBRvi IcircvDaggermi ci 627 LlaquoxoacutevDaggeratilde AvmicrogY KDaggerib LvBevDaggerii AvDaggeriKwU Bucirc`x DaggerMvIcircDaggerK| GB hytimescedilDaggerjvDaggerZ wkiuml Bmjvg iumlay isup3B cvb KiDaggerjv bv hytimes-jauml mcurrenuacuteDagger`i AgbdquoZmbrvbarv`I MOumlnY KiDaggerjv| hyDaggertimes weRqx gymjgvbMY cOumlPzi mcurrenuacute` jvf KiDaggerjb Ges kIcircldquocDaggerparai ADaggerbK wkiuml-wKDaggerkvi bi-bvixDaggerK ersaquo`x KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gymjgvbMY eySDaggerZ cviDaggerjb Ocirchytimes Ges jyUacuteb GKwU AKiacutebxq jvfRbK eumlemvOtilde| daggerKvivqkMY fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash nDaggerq daggerMDaggerjv| Bmjvg IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv mviv AvieweDaggerkbrvbar| locirc wnRwiDaggerZ gynvcurrensect` (`t) weivU ˆmbumlevwnbx wbDaggerq ewb-gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Bucircw`Dagger`iDaggerK AvmicrogY KDaggerib| GB hyDaggertimes Bucircw`MY gvivZyenK parawZMOuml mdash nq| ZvDagger`i eucirc bvix gymjgvbDagger`i nvDaggerZ ersaquo`x nDaggerq hvq| wbR knDaggerii evBDaggeri ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri AZwKcopyZ AvmicrogY OcircAvZyeniparavg~jKOtilde nq bv|

gyncurrensect` (`t) Gi hytimescedilDaggerjv wK Av`DaggercB AvZyeniparavg~jK wQDaggerjv gymwjgDagger`i gDaggerauml claquoPwjZ GKwU wekbrvbarvm nj gnvbex gyncurrensect` (`t) Zvi RxeDaggerb Daggerh mgmacrmdash hytimes mcurrenuacutebœ KDaggeriDaggerQb Zvi DaggerewkifvMB Daggereva nq AvZyeniparavg~jK wQDaggerjv| Zviv fvDaggereb gdegvi KvDaggerdiiv gyncurrensect`DaggerK gvivi Rbuml me mgq gywLDaggerq _vKZ ZvDagger`i nvZ Dagger_DaggerK iparav DaggercDaggerZB Daggereva nq ZvDaggerK evauml nDaggerq gvDaggerS mvDaggerS hyDaggertimes RwoDaggerq coDaggerZ nZ| wKšlsquo G eumlvcviwU GK`gB mZuml bq| gynvcurrensect` KZhellipcopyK daggerewkifvM hytimesB wQj AvmDaggerj OcircADaggerdwYacutefOtilde|7 ewb-gyEumlvwjK daggerMvIcirc ev wmwiqv dagger_DaggerK evwYRuml KDaggeri evwo daggerdivi cDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerqk ewYK`j gw`bv AvmicrogY KDaggeri bvB| bexwR daggerh ivDaggerZi AuvavDaggeri ˆmbuml`j gildquohvIcircx DDaggerUi KvDaggerdjvq OcircADaggerdwYacutefOtilde AvmicrogY PvjvDaggerZb Zvi cOumlgvY iDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ ADaggerbK nvw`Daggerm| Ggb GKwU nvw`m cvVDaggerKi myweavDagger_copy dagger`Iqv nj

Daggerm wnDaggermDaggere e`Daggerii hytimes BmjvDaggergi Aoacuteg wKsev beg hytimes| IqvIumlvDaggerbi hytimes Dagger_DaggerK gnvbex mivmwi DaggermbvcwZ wnDaggermDaggere DaggerbZhellipZiexcl w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| cvVDaggerKiv G claquomDaggerfrac12 Sir Willam Muir Gi A Life of Mahomet and History of Islam to the Era of the Hegira eBwU Dagger`LDaggerZ cvDaggerib| G Qvov gysup3gbvq Aveyj KvDaggerkDaggergi OcircThe Root of Terrorism a la Islamic style Otilde claquoeUumlwUDaggerZI e`Daggerii hyDaggertimesi AvDaggerM NUv AvDaggeriv AvUwU nvbv-hyDaggertimesi eYcopybv cvIqv hvDaggere| 7 Avj Zvevwii eYcopybv dagger_DaggerK dagger`Lv hvq bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) Zuvi RxeDaggerb cOumlvq lvUwUi gDaggerZv hyDaggertimes wjszlig nDaggerqwQDaggerjb Gi gDaggerauml Ducirc` I Lrsaquo`DaggerKi hytimes Qvov mecedilDaggerjvB wQj AvmicrogYvZyenK (incursion)|

4

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Ibn Aun reported I wrote to Nafi inquiring from him whether it was necessary to extend (to the disbelievers) an invitation to accept (Islam) before meeting them in fight He wrote (in reply) to me that it was necessary in the early days of Islam The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) made a raid upon Banu Mustaliq while they were unaware and their cattle were having a drink at the water He killed those who fought and imprisoned others On that very day he captured Juwairiya bint al-Harith Nafi said that this tradition was related to him by Abdullah b Umar who (himself) was among the raiding troopsOacute ( ordfoacuteeuml gymwjg kwid PumlvTHORNvi 1 eyK 19 bcurren^i 4292)8|

Ggb wK wZwb wkiuml Ges bvixDagger`iI DaggerinvB w`DaggerZb bv -

It is reported on the authority of Sab b Jaththama that the Prophet of Allacirch (may peace be upon him) when asked about the women and children of the polytheists being killed during the night raid said They are from them[belong to them]9

DaggerKvivDaggerb ejv AvDaggerQ ndash OcircDaggerZvgvDagger`i `wparab nmacrmdash hvDagger`i AwaKvix (`vm `vmx Ges hytimesewrsaquo`bx)- Avjvn DaggerZvgvDagger`i RDaggerbuml ZvDagger`iDaggerK permilea KDaggeriDaggerQbOacute (424)| GB AvqvDaggerZi eumlLumlvq Rvjvjvb eDaggerjb- OgraveA_copyvr hvDagger`iDaggerK Zviv hyDaggertimesi gq`vDaggerb AvUK KDaggeriDaggerQ ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ mnevm Kiv ZvDagger`i RDaggerbuml permilea hw` ZvDagger`i macrvgxMY RxweZI _vDaggerKOacute| GB myivi evmacrmdashe claquowZdjb Avgiv Dagger`wL gnvbexii wewfbœ hyDaggertimesi `wjDaggerj| wKfvDaggere hytimesersaquo`xDagger`i fvMvfvwM Kiv nZ Zvi ebcopybv wewfbœ nvw`Daggerm cvIqv hvq (Daggerhgb mwn eyLvwit fwjDg-5 eyK bs-59 nvw`m bs-637 `laquot) | evby KyivBRv bvgK Bucircw` DaggerMvIcircwUi mgmacrmdash cyildquol m`mumlDagger`i nZumlv Kivi ci ZvDagger`i abmcurrenuacutewEuml I bvixMb gymjgvbDagger`i `LDaggerj AvDaggerm| BeDaggerb BmnvDaggerKi eYcopybv nDaggerZ Avgiv RvbDaggerZ cvwi gymjgvbMY hLb evby nvIqvwRb DaggerMvIcircDaggerK civwRZ KDaggeri claquovq 6 nvRvi bvix I wkiuml ersaquo`x nq gymjgvbDagger`i nvDaggerZ| bvixDagger`iDaggerK wRnvw`Dagger`i gDaggerauml h_vixwZ ersaquoUb KDaggeri Dagger`qv nq| ivqnvbv bvDaggergi GK myrsaquo`ix Bucircw`bxDaggerK bex wbDaggerRi RDaggerbuml wbecopyvwPZ KDaggerib| ivqZv bvDaggergi myrsaquo`ix ewrsaquo`bxwU nhiZ Avjxi fvDaggerM cDaggero Rqbve bvDaggergi AvDaggeriK hytimesersaquo`x bvix cDaggero nhiZ ImgvDaggerbi fvDaggerM| bvix-gvsDaggermi GK fvM nhiZ IgDaggerii fvDaggerMumlI RyDaggerUwQj ZDaggere fvMwU wZwb wbDaggerR bv wbDaggerq DaggerfvM Kivi RDaggerbuml Zv wclaquoh cyIcirc Avatildeyjminusvni nvDaggerZ ZyDaggerj Dagger`b eDaggerj Kw_Z AvDaggerQ| iumlay ivqnvbv bq RvIqvwniv Ges mvwdqv bvDaggergi AviI yB iwparaZv wQj bexi| RIqvwniv Zvi nvDaggerZ AvDaggerm evby Avj-gy mdashvwjK Awfhvb Dagger_DaggerK mvwdqv AvDaggerm LvqevDaggerii evby bvwRi DaggerMvDaggerIcirci weildquoDaggertimes cwiPvwjZ Awfhvb Dagger_DaggerK| GgbwK hytimesRDaggerqi ci macr^vgxi mvgDaggerb macriquestxDaggerK ejrKvi Kivi wbDagger`copyk w`DaggerZI gnvbex KywUacuteZ nb wb| mybvb Avey `vD`t eyK bs-11 nvw`m bs-2150

Avey mvB` Avj Ly`wi eDaggerjb- OgraveucircbvDaggerqb hyDaggertimesi mgq Avjminusvni ivmyj (`t) AvIZvDaggerm GK Awfhvb cvVvb| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ kIcircOgraveDagger`i DaggergvKvDaggerejv nDaggerjv Ges hytimes nDaggerjv| Zviv ZvDagger`i civwRZ Kij Ges ersaquo`x Kij| ivmyjyj minusvni (`t) KDaggerqKRb AbyPi ewrsaquo`bxDagger`i macr^vgxDagger`i mvgDaggerb ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ DaggerhŠbmfrac12g KiDaggerZ AcQrsaquo` KiDaggerjb| Zviv ( ^vgxiv) wQj Awekbrvbarvmx KvDaggerdi)| myZivs gnvb Avj minusvn DaggerKvivDaggerYi AvqvZ bvDaggerRj KiDaggerjb- Ogravemgmacrmdash weevwnZ macriquestxMY (DaggerZvgvDagger`i RDaggerbuml Apermilea) wKšlsquo DaggerZvgvDagger`i `wparab nmacrmdash hvDagger`i AwaKvix (hytimesewrsaquo`bx)- Avjminusvn DaggerZvgvDagger`i RDaggerbuml ZvDagger`iDaggerK permilea KDaggeriDaggerQbOacute|

8 Also see Sahih Bukhari Vol 3 Book 46 Number 717 9 Sahih Muslim Book 019 Number 4321 4322 and 4323

5

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

GevDaggeri (628 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei gvPcopy gvDaggerm) gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i gb-gvbwmKZv I kwsup3 cixparavi jDaggerparauml daggerPŠIuml kZ ˆmbumlmvgšmdash wbDaggerq gdegv bMix `LDaggerji AvDaggerqvRb KiDaggerjb| gdegv kni dagger_DaggerK mvZ gvBj ~Daggeri daggernv`vqweqvi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zviv Avi AMOumlmi nDaggerjb bv| ADaggerbK dagger`wiDaggerZ nDaggerjI gdegvevmx dagger`LDaggerZ daggercDaggerjv Ocircmbœ vmx-ˆeivMxOtilde daggerjevDaggermi daggerfZDaggeri jyKvwqZ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRpermilbwZK daggerPnviv| GK mvDagger_ daggerPŠIumlkZ ˆmbuml wbDaggerq gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) AvMgb msev` daggercDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerqkMY AvDaggerM dagger_DaggerKB mecopyvZyenK hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| gnvbex Zvi `jej wbDaggerq gdegvwfgyDaggerL ucirc`vqweqv bvgK rsquovDaggerb GDaggerm Zvey MvoDaggerjb Avi gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) evZcopyv-evnK nDaggerq nhiZ Dmgvb daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvDagger`i mvDagger_ mvparavr KDaggeri ejDaggerjb daggerh Zuviv hytimes KiDaggerZ AvDaggermbwb GDaggermDaggerQb Kvev Ni `kcopyb KiDaggerZ| gyncurrensect` (`t) DaggerKŠkDaggerj DaggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i GK aiDaggerbi fyj aviYv w`DaggerZ PvBDaggerjI Zvi g~j DDaggerIumlkuml Daggerh AvmDaggerj wQDaggerjv gdegv `Lj Zv gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_g RxewbKvi BeDaggerb BmnvDaggerKi fvmuml Dagger_DaggerK macruacuteoacute nq10 -

lsquoThe apostlersquos companions had gone out without any doubt of occupying Mecca because of the vision which the apostle had seen and when they saw the negotiations for peace and a withdrawal going on and what the apostle had taken on himself they felt depressed almost to the point of deathrsquo

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(3) gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gbdquoZzumli ciciB AMYZvwšiquestKfvDaggere paragZv `Lj KDaggeri eDaggermb gynvcurrensectDagger`i mecopyKwbocirc Ges wcOumlq cZœx AvDaggerqkvi wcZv nRiZ Avey eKi (ivt)| paragZvi daggergvDaggern Ocircgdegv dagger_DaggerK cvwjDaggerq GDaggerm gw`bvq Avmb daggerMDaggero emvOtilde daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvMY gw`bvi AvbmvwiDagger`i K_v fyDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb| gw`bvevmxi daggerKvDaggerbv `vwe I cOumlwZev` Zviv KvDaggerbB ZyjDaggerjb bv| gw`bvi gymjgvb daggerbZv nRiZ mv` (ivt) cwireglsaquovi RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Lwjdv wbecopyvwPZ nDaggere gw`bvi AvbmvwiDagger`i daggerfZi dagger_DaggerK| gw`bvevmx daggerkl chcopyšmdash gdegvi GKRb Ges gw`bvi GKRb KDaggeri `yB Lwjdv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjb| ZvDagger`i G `vweI cOumlZumlvLumlvb Kiv nDaggerjv| gw`bvi NDaggeri-evBDaggeri wnsmvi Avcedilb RiexclDaggerj DVDaggerjv| nRiZ Avwj (ivt) I gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) Kwbocirc Kbumlv nRiZ dvwZgv (ivt) bewbecopyvwPZ Avey eKiDaggerK (ivt) cOuml_g dagger_DaggerKB Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ cvDaggeribwb| cOumlDaggerdDaggerUi daggergDaggerq dvwZgv I Zuvi PvPv AveŸvm gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gvwjKvbv gw`bv I LvqevDaggeri iwparaZ wKQy mcurrenuacutewEuml `vwe Kivq G wbDaggerq Avey eKDaggerii mvDagger_ ZvDagger`i gDaggerbvgvwjbuml dagger`Lv dagger`q| daggerkl chcopyšmdash cOumlvq Qq gvm ci wewfbœ mvgvwRK w`K wPšmdashv KDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt) nhiZ Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) daggerLjvdZ daggergDaggerb daggerbIqvq H welqwU Pvcv cDaggero hvq| Avey eKDaggerii kvmbvgDaggerj gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerqi daggerRvic~ecopyK agcopyvšmdashwiZ gvbylMY weDagger ordfvn daggerNvlYv KiDaggerjv| wewfbœ ivDaggerRumli Agymwjg miKviMY ZuvDagger`i Ici AbumlvqfvDaggere AvDaggerivwcZ GDaggerZvw`Daggerbi OcircwRwRqvOtilde Ki w`DaggerZ Amacr^xKvi KiDaggerjv| AviDaggerei PZzw`copyDaggerK weDagger`ordfvDaggerni

10 Ibn Ishaq The Life of Muhammad trs A Guillaume Oxford University Press Karachi 2004 imprint p 505

6

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

SvEcircv DoDaggerZ dagger`Lv daggerMj Amšlsquowoacute I agcopyZumlvDaggerMi wnwoK daggerjDaggerM daggerMj| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) `k eQDaggerii msNvZgq Akvwšmdashi Rxeb dagger_DaggerK gvbyl gywsup3 PvBDaggerjv| ADaggerbK beuml gymjgvb ZvDagger`i c~ecopyeZxcopy aDaggergcopy wdDaggeri daggerMDaggerjv| evnivBDaggerbi kwsup3kvjx eby-eKi daggerMvDaggerIcirci daggerjvKRb (hviv cOumlvY iparavDagger_copy gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerq Bmjvg MOumlnY KiDaggerZ evauml nDaggerqwQj) cOumlKvDaggerkuml Bmjvg ZumlvM KiDaggerjv| wKQy Icurrengvb eskxq daggerjvDaggerKivI Bmjvg agcopy daggerQDaggero w`j| cveumlv eumlemacrrsquov wnDaggermDaggere nhiZ Avey eKi RbMDaggerYi Ici ˆmacr^ivPvix wdividegDaggerivjvi PvwjDaggerq w`Daggerjb| daggermbvcwZi `vwqDaggerZiexcl wbDaggerqvM KiDaggerjb `yalcopy mvnvwe Lvwj` web Iqvwj`DaggerK| DDaggerjminusLuml 629 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei w`DaggerK OcircgyZvOtilde hyDaggertimes bexi RvDaggerq` BeDaggerb nvwi_ bvDaggergi cvjK cyIcirc (microxZ`vm) nhiZ Avwji eo fvB Rvdi Ocircdaggerhvtimesv KweOtilde wnDaggermDaggere cwiwPZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb ivIqvnv wbnZ nDaggerqwQDaggerjb cvwjDaggerq AvmDaggerZ evauml nDaggerqwQDaggerjb Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i gDaggerZv daggerhvtimesviv| GB civRDaggerqi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerZ gynvcurrensect` (`t) wbDaggerRB wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerqwQDaggerjb Zuvi (gynvcurrensectDagger`i) gbdquoZzumli KDaggerqK mszligvn c~Daggerecopy|

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7

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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8

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9

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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11 OcircThe Secrets of Revelation and The Secrets of InterpretationOtilde edited by H O Fleischer 2 vols Leipzig 1846-1848 indices ed W Fell Leipzig 1878 12 Abdullah bin Saud bin Abi Sarih was an amanuensis of the Prophet And when the words descended We created man of fine clay and when the words were finished Then brought We forth him by another creation Abdullah exclaimed Blessed therefore be God the most excellent of Makers He has created man in a wonderful manner Upon this (Muhammad) said Write those (words) down for so it has descended But Abdullah doubted and said If Muhammad speak truth then on me also has inspiration descended as upon him and if Muhammad speak falsely then verily I but speak as he did Please see httpwwwmukto-monacomArticlesakashabdulla_bin_sadpdf 13 AvDaggeriv dagger`Lyb Al-Wahidi Al-Naysaboori lsquoAsbab Al-Nuzulrsquo (Great Commentaries on the Holy Qurrsquoan) Beirutes Cultural Libary Edition Tubat Al-Maktabah Al-thakafiyyah Beirute Page 126

10

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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11

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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15

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i 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Ocircwfbœ KviYOtilde iDaggerqDaggerQ| mgvDaggerjvPDaggerKiv BwZnvm dagger_DaggerK wewfbœ NUbv ZzDaggerj aDaggeri DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml Ocircwfbœ KviYOtildecedilDaggerjv wPwyacuteZ KDaggeriDaggerQb OcircZievwii daggerRviOtilde Avi Ocirchytimesjauml bvix-mcurrenuacuteDagger`i fvM cvIqvOtilde| G OcircwfbœKviYOtilde wbDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKi wfbœgZ _vKDaggerZB cvDaggeri ZDaggere Avgiv daggerm AvDaggerjvPbvq hvwrdquoQ bv| GLvDaggerb Avgiv c~ecopyeZcopyx esup3Daggereumli daggerik aDaggeri mswparaszlig cwimDaggeri Bmjvgc~ecopy AviDaggerei weLumlvZ Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi mvDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvDaggerZi mswgkordfY wbDaggerq GKwU NUbvi K_v DDaggerjminusL KiDaggerZ cvwi15 wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x wKrsaquo`vi ivRcwievDaggerii hyeivR Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm (gbdquoZ mcurrencenteuml 540 wLordfdividevatilde) cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi AviDaggerei daggerkordfocirc mvZRb KweDagger`i GKRb| AviDaggerei AZumlšmdash DEumlg MxwZKveuml OcircdaggergvqvjminusvKvZOtilde (Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

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21

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 5: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Ibn Aun reported I wrote to Nafi inquiring from him whether it was necessary to extend (to the disbelievers) an invitation to accept (Islam) before meeting them in fight He wrote (in reply) to me that it was necessary in the early days of Islam The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) made a raid upon Banu Mustaliq while they were unaware and their cattle were having a drink at the water He killed those who fought and imprisoned others On that very day he captured Juwairiya bint al-Harith Nafi said that this tradition was related to him by Abdullah b Umar who (himself) was among the raiding troopsOacute ( ordfoacuteeuml gymwjg kwid PumlvTHORNvi 1 eyK 19 bcurren^i 4292)8|

Ggb wK wZwb wkiuml Ges bvixDagger`iI DaggerinvB w`DaggerZb bv -

It is reported on the authority of Sab b Jaththama that the Prophet of Allacirch (may peace be upon him) when asked about the women and children of the polytheists being killed during the night raid said They are from them[belong to them]9

DaggerKvivDaggerb ejv AvDaggerQ ndash OcircDaggerZvgvDagger`i `wparab nmacrmdash hvDagger`i AwaKvix (`vm `vmx Ges hytimesewrsaquo`bx)- Avjvn DaggerZvgvDagger`i RDaggerbuml ZvDagger`iDaggerK permilea KDaggeriDaggerQbOacute (424)| GB AvqvDaggerZi eumlLumlvq Rvjvjvb eDaggerjb- OgraveA_copyvr hvDagger`iDaggerK Zviv hyDaggertimesi gq`vDaggerb AvUK KDaggeriDaggerQ ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ mnevm Kiv ZvDagger`i RDaggerbuml permilea hw` ZvDagger`i macrvgxMY RxweZI _vDaggerKOacute| GB myivi evmacrmdashe claquowZdjb Avgiv Dagger`wL gnvbexii wewfbœ hyDaggertimesi `wjDaggerj| wKfvDaggere hytimesersaquo`xDagger`i fvMvfvwM Kiv nZ Zvi ebcopybv wewfbœ nvw`Daggerm cvIqv hvq (Daggerhgb mwn eyLvwit fwjDg-5 eyK bs-59 nvw`m bs-637 `laquot) | evby KyivBRv bvgK Bucircw` DaggerMvIcircwUi mgmacrmdash cyildquol m`mumlDagger`i nZumlv Kivi ci ZvDagger`i abmcurrenuacutewEuml I bvixMb gymjgvbDagger`i `LDaggerj AvDaggerm| BeDaggerb BmnvDaggerKi eYcopybv nDaggerZ Avgiv RvbDaggerZ cvwi gymjgvbMY hLb evby nvIqvwRb DaggerMvIcircDaggerK civwRZ KDaggeri claquovq 6 nvRvi bvix I wkiuml ersaquo`x nq gymjgvbDagger`i nvDaggerZ| bvixDagger`iDaggerK wRnvw`Dagger`i gDaggerauml h_vixwZ ersaquoUb KDaggeri Dagger`qv nq| ivqnvbv bvDaggergi GK myrsaquo`ix Bucircw`bxDaggerK bex wbDaggerRi RDaggerbuml wbecopyvwPZ KDaggerib| ivqZv bvDaggergi myrsaquo`ix ewrsaquo`bxwU nhiZ Avjxi fvDaggerM cDaggero Rqbve bvDaggergi AvDaggeriK hytimesersaquo`x bvix cDaggero nhiZ ImgvDaggerbi fvDaggerM| bvix-gvsDaggermi GK fvM nhiZ IgDaggerii fvDaggerMumlI RyDaggerUwQj ZDaggere fvMwU wZwb wbDaggerR bv wbDaggerq DaggerfvM Kivi RDaggerbuml Zv wclaquoh cyIcirc Avatildeyjminusvni nvDaggerZ ZyDaggerj Dagger`b eDaggerj Kw_Z AvDaggerQ| iumlay ivqnvbv bq RvIqvwniv Ges mvwdqv bvDaggergi AviI yB iwparaZv wQj bexi| RIqvwniv Zvi nvDaggerZ AvDaggerm evby Avj-gy mdashvwjK Awfhvb Dagger_DaggerK mvwdqv AvDaggerm LvqevDaggerii evby bvwRi DaggerMvDaggerIcirci weildquoDaggertimes cwiPvwjZ Awfhvb Dagger_DaggerK| GgbwK hytimesRDaggerqi ci macr^vgxi mvgDaggerb macriquestxDaggerK ejrKvi Kivi wbDagger`copyk w`DaggerZI gnvbex KywUacuteZ nb wb| mybvb Avey `vD`t eyK bs-11 nvw`m bs-2150

Avey mvB` Avj Ly`wi eDaggerjb- OgraveucircbvDaggerqb hyDaggertimesi mgq Avjminusvni ivmyj (`t) AvIZvDaggerm GK Awfhvb cvVvb| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ kIcircOgraveDagger`i DaggergvKvDaggerejv nDaggerjv Ges hytimes nDaggerjv| Zviv ZvDagger`i civwRZ Kij Ges ersaquo`x Kij| ivmyjyj minusvni (`t) KDaggerqKRb AbyPi ewrsaquo`bxDagger`i macr^vgxDagger`i mvgDaggerb ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ DaggerhŠbmfrac12g KiDaggerZ AcQrsaquo` KiDaggerjb| Zviv ( ^vgxiv) wQj Awekbrvbarvmx KvDaggerdi)| myZivs gnvb Avj minusvn DaggerKvivDaggerYi AvqvZ bvDaggerRj KiDaggerjb- Ogravemgmacrmdash weevwnZ macriquestxMY (DaggerZvgvDagger`i RDaggerbuml Apermilea) wKšlsquo DaggerZvgvDagger`i `wparab nmacrmdash hvDagger`i AwaKvix (hytimesewrsaquo`bx)- Avjminusvn DaggerZvgvDagger`i RDaggerbuml ZvDagger`iDaggerK permilea KDaggeriDaggerQbOacute|

8 Also see Sahih Bukhari Vol 3 Book 46 Number 717 9 Sahih Muslim Book 019 Number 4321 4322 and 4323

5

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

GevDaggeri (628 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei gvPcopy gvDaggerm) gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i gb-gvbwmKZv I kwsup3 cixparavi jDaggerparauml daggerPŠIuml kZ ˆmbumlmvgšmdash wbDaggerq gdegv bMix `LDaggerji AvDaggerqvRb KiDaggerjb| gdegv kni dagger_DaggerK mvZ gvBj ~Daggeri daggernv`vqweqvi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zviv Avi AMOumlmi nDaggerjb bv| ADaggerbK dagger`wiDaggerZ nDaggerjI gdegvevmx dagger`LDaggerZ daggercDaggerjv Ocircmbœ vmx-ˆeivMxOtilde daggerjevDaggermi daggerfZDaggeri jyKvwqZ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRpermilbwZK daggerPnviv| GK mvDagger_ daggerPŠIumlkZ ˆmbuml wbDaggerq gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) AvMgb msev` daggercDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerqkMY AvDaggerM dagger_DaggerKB mecopyvZyenK hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| gnvbex Zvi `jej wbDaggerq gdegvwfgyDaggerL ucirc`vqweqv bvgK rsquovDaggerb GDaggerm Zvey MvoDaggerjb Avi gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) evZcopyv-evnK nDaggerq nhiZ Dmgvb daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvDagger`i mvDagger_ mvparavr KDaggeri ejDaggerjb daggerh Zuviv hytimes KiDaggerZ AvDaggermbwb GDaggermDaggerQb Kvev Ni `kcopyb KiDaggerZ| gyncurrensect` (`t) DaggerKŠkDaggerj DaggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i GK aiDaggerbi fyj aviYv w`DaggerZ PvBDaggerjI Zvi g~j DDaggerIumlkuml Daggerh AvmDaggerj wQDaggerjv gdegv `Lj Zv gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_g RxewbKvi BeDaggerb BmnvDaggerKi fvmuml Dagger_DaggerK macruacuteoacute nq10 -

lsquoThe apostlersquos companions had gone out without any doubt of occupying Mecca because of the vision which the apostle had seen and when they saw the negotiations for peace and a withdrawal going on and what the apostle had taken on himself they felt depressed almost to the point of deathrsquo

Gw`DaggerK nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi wdiDaggerZ Dagger`ix nwrdquoQDaggerjv| Gi gDaggerauml gnvbexi ZveyDaggerZ cedilRe QwoDaggerq coDaggerjv Daggerh DmgvbDaggerK DaggerKvivDaggerqkiv gdegvq ersaquo`x KDaggeriDaggerQb| Lei daggercDaggerq gymjgvbMY daggerparaDaggerc DVDaggerjb| AvKvwkqv ebdquoDaggerparai wbDaggerP bexwRi nvDaggerZ nvZ daggeriDaggerL gbdquoZz -kc_ wbDaggerjb gdegv Rq bv KDaggeri Zviv wdDaggeri hvDaggereb bv BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GB kc_ OcircevqvDaggerZ daggeri`IqvbOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| (`ordfoacuteeuml myiv 48 dvZampnamp AvqvZ 48)| Gi gDaggeraumlB Dmgvb wdDaggeri AvmDaggerjb Ges nR (dagger`e-dagger`ex `kcopyb) DcjDaggerpara wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK AvMZ KwZcq DcRvZxq daggerbZvDagger`i nmacrmdashDaggerparaDaggerc AvcvZZ `yBcpara gvivZyenK wechcopyq dagger_DaggerK iparav daggercj| Zviv DfqcDaggerparai gDaggerauml GKwU mwUuml macrrsquovcb KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb hv HwZnvwmK Ocircdaggernv`vBweqv mwUumlOtilde bvDaggerg cwiwPZ| Avie weDaggerkbrvbar gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl GKDaggerPwUqv paragZvi AwaKvix AcOumlwZildquotimes GK weivU gymwjg evwnbx MDaggero DVDaggerjv| daggerkl chcopyšmdash Zviv webv hyDaggertimes 630 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei 11 Rvbyqvwi ZvwiDaggerL `k nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq GDaggerm gdegv bMix `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| e`i dagger_DaggerK ZveyDaggerKi hytimes chcopyšmdash `k eQDaggerii gDaggerauml KgcDaggerpara bqwU hyDaggertimes gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggermbvcwZi `vwqDaggerZiexcl wQDaggerjb| 632 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde AvivdvDaggerZi gq`vDaggerb wZwb Zuvi daggerkl HwZnvwmK fvlY dagger`b| GB fvlDaggerYi `yB gvm cDaggeriB 63 eQi eqDaggerm imyj gynvcurrensect` (`t) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| DDaggerjminusLuml ZLb Avey-eKi Zbqv bexwRi wcOumlq cZœx AvDaggerqkvi eqm AvVvDaggeriv|

(3) gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gbdquoZzumli ciciB AMYZvwšiquestKfvDaggere paragZv `Lj KDaggeri eDaggermb gynvcurrensectDagger`i mecopyKwbocirc Ges wcOumlq cZœx AvDaggerqkvi wcZv nRiZ Avey eKi (ivt)| paragZvi daggergvDaggern Ocircgdegv dagger_DaggerK cvwjDaggerq GDaggerm gw`bvq Avmb daggerMDaggero emvOtilde daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvMY gw`bvi AvbmvwiDagger`i K_v fyDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb| gw`bvevmxi daggerKvDaggerbv `vwe I cOumlwZev` Zviv KvDaggerbB ZyjDaggerjb bv| gw`bvi gymjgvb daggerbZv nRiZ mv` (ivt) cwireglsaquovi RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Lwjdv wbecopyvwPZ nDaggere gw`bvi AvbmvwiDagger`i daggerfZi dagger_DaggerK| gw`bvevmx daggerkl chcopyšmdash gdegvi GKRb Ges gw`bvi GKRb KDaggeri `yB Lwjdv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjb| ZvDagger`i G `vweI cOumlZumlvLumlvb Kiv nDaggerjv| gw`bvi NDaggeri-evBDaggeri wnsmvi Avcedilb RiexclDaggerj DVDaggerjv| nRiZ Avwj (ivt) I gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) Kwbocirc Kbumlv nRiZ dvwZgv (ivt) bewbecopyvwPZ Avey eKiDaggerK (ivt) cOuml_g dagger_DaggerKB Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ cvDaggeribwb| cOumlDaggerdDaggerUi daggergDaggerq dvwZgv I Zuvi PvPv AveŸvm gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gvwjKvbv gw`bv I LvqevDaggeri iwparaZ wKQy mcurrenuacutewEuml `vwe Kivq G wbDaggerq Avey eKDaggerii mvDagger_ ZvDagger`i gDaggerbvgvwjbuml dagger`Lv dagger`q| daggerkl chcopyšmdash cOumlvq Qq gvm ci wewfbœ mvgvwRK w`K wPšmdashv KDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt) nhiZ Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) daggerLjvdZ daggergDaggerb daggerbIqvq H welqwU Pvcv cDaggero hvq| Avey eKDaggerii kvmbvgDaggerj gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerqi daggerRvic~ecopyK agcopyvšmdashwiZ gvbylMY weDagger ordfvn daggerNvlYv KiDaggerjv| wewfbœ ivDaggerRumli Agymwjg miKviMY ZuvDagger`i Ici AbumlvqfvDaggere AvDaggerivwcZ GDaggerZvw`Daggerbi OcircwRwRqvOtilde Ki w`DaggerZ Amacr^xKvi KiDaggerjv| AviDaggerei PZzw`copyDaggerK weDagger`ordfvDaggerni

10 Ibn Ishaq The Life of Muhammad trs A Guillaume Oxford University Press Karachi 2004 imprint p 505

6

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

SvEcircv DoDaggerZ dagger`Lv daggerMj Amšlsquowoacute I agcopyZumlvDaggerMi wnwoK daggerjDaggerM daggerMj| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) `k eQDaggerii msNvZgq Akvwšmdashi Rxeb dagger_DaggerK gvbyl gywsup3 PvBDaggerjv| ADaggerbK beuml gymjgvb ZvDagger`i c~ecopyeZxcopy aDaggergcopy wdDaggeri daggerMDaggerjv| evnivBDaggerbi kwsup3kvjx eby-eKi daggerMvDaggerIcirci daggerjvKRb (hviv cOumlvY iparavDagger_copy gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerq Bmjvg MOumlnY KiDaggerZ evauml nDaggerqwQj) cOumlKvDaggerkuml Bmjvg ZumlvM KiDaggerjv| wKQy Icurrengvb eskxq daggerjvDaggerKivI Bmjvg agcopy daggerQDaggero w`j| cveumlv eumlemacrrsquov wnDaggermDaggere nhiZ Avey eKi RbMDaggerYi Ici ˆmacr^ivPvix wdividegDaggerivjvi PvwjDaggerq w`Daggerjb| daggermbvcwZi `vwqDaggerZiexcl wbDaggerqvM KiDaggerjb `yalcopy mvnvwe Lvwj` web Iqvwj`DaggerK| DDaggerjminusLuml 629 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei w`DaggerK OcircgyZvOtilde hyDaggertimes bexi RvDaggerq` BeDaggerb nvwi_ bvDaggergi cvjK cyIcirc (microxZ`vm) nhiZ Avwji eo fvB Rvdi Ocircdaggerhvtimesv KweOtilde wnDaggermDaggere cwiwPZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb ivIqvnv wbnZ nDaggerqwQDaggerjb cvwjDaggerq AvmDaggerZ evauml nDaggerqwQDaggerjb Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i gDaggerZv daggerhvtimesviv| GB civRDaggerqi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerZ gynvcurrensect` (`t) wbDaggerRB wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerqwQDaggerjb Zuvi (gynvcurrensectDagger`i) gbdquoZzumli KDaggerqK mszligvn c~Daggerecopy|

claquo_g Lwjdv wbecopyvPb wK DaggerKvb MYZvwšiquestK ctimeswZDaggerZ NDaggerUwQDaggerjv gymwjgDagger`i ADaggerbDaggerKB wekbrvbarvm KDaggerib Daggerh bexRxi IdvZ-Gi ci mecopyclaquo_Daggerg nRiZ AveyeKiDaggerK Lwjdv wnmvDaggere wbecopyvwPZ KDaggeri Zvi cDaggeri Daggereva nq Zviv bexRxi DaggerklKhellipZuml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| AvgvDagger`i Dagger`Daggerk BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm ZvB covDaggerbv nq hw`I Gi macr^cDaggerpara wbfilaquoDaggerhvMuml DaggerKvb myIcirc DaggerbB| BmjvDaggergi mwVK BwZnvm Rvbvi Rbuml gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_gw`KKvi RxebxKviDagger`i esup3eumlB AwaKZi wekbrvbarvmDaggerhvMuml eDaggerj Mbuml Kiv nq| KviY ZvDagger`i eYcopybv AwZiAumlb Ges weKhellipwZgysup3| gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_g RxebxKvi nDaggerrdquoQb BeDaggerb BmnvK| Zvi weLumlvZ MlaquošrsquowUi bvg wQDaggerjv OcircwmivZ-Avj-bexOtilde ev msDaggerparaDaggerc OcircwmivZOtilde| GQvov BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggermi DaggerclaquoparavcU chcopyvDaggerjvPbvq meDaggerPDaggerq claquogvbuml `wjj wnDaggermDaggere Mbuml Kiv nq BeDaggerb mvDagger`i ZvevKvZ mwn eyLvwi Ges ZvwiL Avjamp ZvevwiOtildei ZvwiK Avj imyj Iqvj gyjyKDaggerK| Avgiv Daggerm mgmacrmdash `wjj `macrmdashvDaggereR cyuwR KDaggeriB GcedilDaggerev| mwn eyLvwi 8g LUcirc nvw`m bs 817 wmivZ (chellipt 684) Ges ZvwiL Avj Zvevwii ZvwiK Avj imyj Iqvj gyjyKDaggerKi DaggeridvDaggeriYacute Dagger_DaggerK cvIqv eYcopybv Dagger_DaggerK Avgiv RvbDaggerZ cvwi Daggerh

Lwjdv wbecopyvPb DaggergvDaggerUB MYZvwšiquestK DaggerKvb claquowmicroqvq nqwb eis Zygyj nAEligDaggerMvDaggerji gDaggerauml nVvr KDaggeriB nDaggerqwQj|

RbMY AvDaggerM Dagger_DaggerK DaggergvDaggerUI AeMZ wQDaggerjv bv Ges `k Rb Avkviv Daggergvevkampkviv-i gDaggerauml NUbvmicroDaggerg gvIcirc Pvi Rb Dcw rsquoZ wQDaggerjb evwK 6 Rb G mcurren^DaggerUuml

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7

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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8

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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9

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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11 OcircThe Secrets of Revelation and The Secrets of InterpretationOtilde edited by H O Fleischer 2 vols Leipzig 1846-1848 indices ed W Fell Leipzig 1878 12 Abdullah bin Saud bin Abi Sarih was an amanuensis of the Prophet And when the words descended We created man of fine clay and when the words were finished Then brought We forth him by another creation Abdullah exclaimed Blessed therefore be God the most excellent of Makers He has created man in a wonderful manner Upon this (Muhammad) said Write those (words) down for so it has descended But Abdullah doubted and said If Muhammad speak truth then on me also has inspiration descended as upon him and if Muhammad speak falsely then verily I but speak as he did Please see httpwwwmukto-monacomArticlesakashabdulla_bin_sadpdf 13 AvDaggeriv dagger`Lyb Al-Wahidi Al-Naysaboori lsquoAsbab Al-Nuzulrsquo (Great Commentaries on the Holy Qurrsquoan) Beirutes Cultural Libary Edition Tubat Al-Maktabah Al-thakafiyyah Beirute Page 126

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

626 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb gymacrmdashvwjDaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - AvnRvDaggerei Lrsaquo`DaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb KyivBRvi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb jvnqvDaggerbi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - LvBevDaggerii hytimes 628 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ucirc`vqweqvi KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - gdegv `Lj 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - nvbwmDaggerbi hytimes 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ZveyDaggerKi hytimes 632 mvDaggerj gyncurrensect` (`t) ghellipZ yeiY KiDaggerj claquo_g Lwjdv nb gyncurrensectDagger`i kbrvbariumli Avey eKi (ivt)| Zvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl ADaggerbKcedilDaggerjv AvmicrogYvZyenK hytimes msMwVZ nq| Zvi gDaggerauml AvDaggerQ - 632 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Igvb (`vevi hytimes) BDaggerqDaggergb Bqvgvn Ges DEumli AviDaggerei hytimes| 633 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwiqv gvnviv nv`laquovgvDZ KvwRgv IqvjvRv Dwjm Ges AvbevDaggerii hytimes| 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqv wmwiqvi hytimes evmiv Wvgvmacrlsaquovm Ges AvRbvw`Daggerbi hytimes| 634 mvDaggerj Avey eKi (ivt) gviv DaggerMDaggerj gyncurrensectDagger`i AvDaggeriK kbrvbariumli Ges mnDaggerhvtimesv nRiZ Igi (ivt) Lwjdv nb| Zvi mgDaggerq IgDaggerii wbDagger`copyDaggerk Daggerh hytimescedilDaggerjv cwiPvwjZ nq Zv nj - 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- bvgvivK Ges mvKvwUqvi hytimes| 635 Llaquoxdividevatilde- welaquoR eyqvBe `vgvmacrlsaquovm Ges dvDaggerji hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK Kvw`wmqv Ges gv`vBDaggerbi hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Rvjyjvi hytimes| 638 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK DaggerRildquoRvDaggerjg Ges RvwRivi hytimes| 639 Llaquoxdividevatilde- LvwRmacrmdashvb Ges wgkDaggerii jovB| 641 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 642 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqvi hytimes| 643 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvRvievBRvDaggerbi hytimes| 644 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dvi Ges LvivDaggerbi hytimes| nRiZ Igi 644 mvDaggerj bhellipksmfvDaggere wbnZ nevi ci paragZvq eDaggermb nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) Ges BmjvDaggergi bvDaggerg hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvb - 647 Llaquoxdividevatilde- mvBclaquovDaggermi hytimes hytimes| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- evBDaggerRrsaquoUvBDaggerbi jovB| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq BmjvDaggergi wemacrmdashvi| Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerKI nZumlv Kiv nq 656 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde| gnvbex Zbqv dvwZgvi ^vgx nRiZ Avjxi paragZv jvf| G mgq BmjvDaggergi claquovmv` lohšiquest GgbB eumlvcK AvKvi aviY KDaggeri Daggerh gymwjgiv wbDaggerRivB wbDaggerRDagger`i gDaggerauml jfrac34vRbK hyDaggertimes RwoDaggerq cDaggeri| Gi gDaggerauml AbumlZg nj- 656 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gnvbexi iquestx AvDaggerqkvi gaumlKvi RvgvDaggerji hytimes |

13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

657 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gyqvweqvi gaumlKvi wmdwdDaggerbi hytimes| G Qvov AvDaggeriv Daggerh KwU hytimes nRiZ Avjxi mgDaggerq msMwVZ nq DaggermcedilDaggerjv nj - 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ bvnDaggerivqvDaggerbi hytimes| 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgkDaggerii hytimes| nRiZ Avjx 661 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde welvsup3 QywiKvNvDaggerZ wbnZ nDaggerj GKrdquoQIcirc paragZvi AwaKvix nb gyqvweqv| gyqvweqvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Bmjvgx mvglaquovRuml wemacrmdashhellipZ nDaggerZ _vDaggerK cyDaggeriv`Daggerg - 662 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgki BmjvDaggergi c`vbZ| 666 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwmwj AvmicrogY| 667 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj AvmicrogY| 687 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Kydvi hytimes| 691 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-RvwjDaggerKi hytimes| 700 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq mvgwiK KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb| 702 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-Rvwgjvi hytimes| 711 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggermacruacuteb AvmicrogY 712 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmUumlyi jovB| 713 Llaquoxdividevatilde- g~jZvDaggerbi jovB| 716 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj `Lj| 732 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dlaquovDaggerYacutei hytimes| 740 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggerbvDaggereDaggerji hytimes| 741 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq evM`yqvivi hytimes| 744 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvBb Avj RvDaggerii hytimes| 746 Llaquoxdividevatilde- oycvi VvEumlvi hytimes| 748 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggeriqi hytimes| 749 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Bkdvnvb Ges wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 750 Llaquoxdividevatilde- RvDaggerei hytimes| 772 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq Rvbwei hytimes| 777 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggermacruacuteDaggerbi mvivDaggerMvmvi hytimes|

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14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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15

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i 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Ocircwfbœ KviYOtilde iDaggerqDaggerQ| mgvDaggerjvPDaggerKiv BwZnvm dagger_DaggerK wewfbœ NUbv ZzDaggerj aDaggeri DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml Ocircwfbœ KviYOtildecedilDaggerjv wPwyacuteZ KDaggeriDaggerQb OcircZievwii daggerRviOtilde Avi Ocirchytimesjauml bvix-mcurrenuacuteDagger`i fvM cvIqvOtilde| G OcircwfbœKviYOtilde wbDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKi wfbœgZ _vKDaggerZB cvDaggeri ZDaggere Avgiv daggerm AvDaggerjvPbvq hvwrdquoQ bv| GLvDaggerb Avgiv c~ecopyeZcopyx esup3Daggereumli daggerik aDaggeri mswparaszlig cwimDaggeri Bmjvgc~ecopy AviDaggerei weLumlvZ Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi mvDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvDaggerZi mswgkordfY wbDaggerq GKwU NUbvi K_v DDaggerjminusL KiDaggerZ cvwi15 wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x wKrsaquo`vi ivRcwievDaggerii hyeivR Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm (gbdquoZ mcurrencenteuml 540 wLordfdividevatilde) cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi AviDaggerei daggerkordfocirc mvZRb KweDagger`i GKRb| AviDaggerei AZumlšmdash DEumlg MxwZKveuml OcircdaggergvqvjminusvKvZOtilde (Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

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21

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 6: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

GevDaggeri (628 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei gvPcopy gvDaggerm) gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i gb-gvbwmKZv I kwsup3 cixparavi jDaggerparauml daggerPŠIuml kZ ˆmbumlmvgšmdash wbDaggerq gdegv bMix `LDaggerji AvDaggerqvRb KiDaggerjb| gdegv kni dagger_DaggerK mvZ gvBj ~Daggeri daggernv`vqweqvi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zviv Avi AMOumlmi nDaggerjb bv| ADaggerbK dagger`wiDaggerZ nDaggerjI gdegvevmx dagger`LDaggerZ daggercDaggerjv Ocircmbœ vmx-ˆeivMxOtilde daggerjevDaggermi daggerfZDaggeri jyKvwqZ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRpermilbwZK daggerPnviv| GK mvDagger_ daggerPŠIumlkZ ˆmbuml wbDaggerq gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) AvMgb msev` daggercDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerqkMY AvDaggerM dagger_DaggerKB mecopyvZyenK hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| gnvbex Zvi `jej wbDaggerq gdegvwfgyDaggerL ucirc`vqweqv bvgK rsquovDaggerb GDaggerm Zvey MvoDaggerjb Avi gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) evZcopyv-evnK nDaggerq nhiZ Dmgvb daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvDagger`i mvDagger_ mvparavr KDaggeri ejDaggerjb daggerh Zuviv hytimes KiDaggerZ AvDaggermbwb GDaggermDaggerQb Kvev Ni `kcopyb KiDaggerZ| gyncurrensect` (`t) DaggerKŠkDaggerj DaggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i GK aiDaggerbi fyj aviYv w`DaggerZ PvBDaggerjI Zvi g~j DDaggerIumlkuml Daggerh AvmDaggerj wQDaggerjv gdegv `Lj Zv gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_g RxewbKvi BeDaggerb BmnvDaggerKi fvmuml Dagger_DaggerK macruacuteoacute nq10 -

lsquoThe apostlersquos companions had gone out without any doubt of occupying Mecca because of the vision which the apostle had seen and when they saw the negotiations for peace and a withdrawal going on and what the apostle had taken on himself they felt depressed almost to the point of deathrsquo

Gw`DaggerK nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi wdiDaggerZ Dagger`ix nwrdquoQDaggerjv| Gi gDaggerauml gnvbexi ZveyDaggerZ cedilRe QwoDaggerq coDaggerjv Daggerh DmgvbDaggerK DaggerKvivDaggerqkiv gdegvq ersaquo`x KDaggeriDaggerQb| Lei daggercDaggerq gymjgvbMY daggerparaDaggerc DVDaggerjb| AvKvwkqv ebdquoDaggerparai wbDaggerP bexwRi nvDaggerZ nvZ daggeriDaggerL gbdquoZz -kc_ wbDaggerjb gdegv Rq bv KDaggeri Zviv wdDaggeri hvDaggereb bv BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GB kc_ OcircevqvDaggerZ daggeri`IqvbOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| (`ordfoacuteeuml myiv 48 dvZampnamp AvqvZ 48)| Gi gDaggeraumlB Dmgvb wdDaggeri AvmDaggerjb Ges nR (dagger`e-dagger`ex `kcopyb) DcjDaggerpara wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK AvMZ KwZcq DcRvZxq daggerbZvDagger`i nmacrmdashDaggerparaDaggerc AvcvZZ `yBcpara gvivZyenK wechcopyq dagger_DaggerK iparav daggercj| Zviv DfqcDaggerparai gDaggerauml GKwU mwUuml macrrsquovcb KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb hv HwZnvwmK Ocircdaggernv`vBweqv mwUumlOtilde bvDaggerg cwiwPZ| Avie weDaggerkbrvbar gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl GKDaggerPwUqv paragZvi AwaKvix AcOumlwZildquotimes GK weivU gymwjg evwnbx MDaggero DVDaggerjv| daggerkl chcopyšmdash Zviv webv hyDaggertimes 630 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei 11 Rvbyqvwi ZvwiDaggerL `k nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq GDaggerm gdegv bMix `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| e`i dagger_DaggerK ZveyDaggerKi hytimes chcopyšmdash `k eQDaggerii gDaggerauml KgcDaggerpara bqwU hyDaggertimes gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggermbvcwZi `vwqDaggerZiexcl wQDaggerjb| 632 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde AvivdvDaggerZi gq`vDaggerb wZwb Zuvi daggerkl HwZnvwmK fvlY dagger`b| GB fvlDaggerYi `yB gvm cDaggeriB 63 eQi eqDaggerm imyj gynvcurrensect` (`t) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| DDaggerjminusLuml ZLb Avey-eKi Zbqv bexwRi wcOumlq cZœx AvDaggerqkvi eqm AvVvDaggeriv|

(3) gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gbdquoZzumli ciciB AMYZvwšiquestKfvDaggere paragZv `Lj KDaggeri eDaggermb gynvcurrensectDagger`i mecopyKwbocirc Ges wcOumlq cZœx AvDaggerqkvi wcZv nRiZ Avey eKi (ivt)| paragZvi daggergvDaggern Ocircgdegv dagger_DaggerK cvwjDaggerq GDaggerm gw`bvq Avmb daggerMDaggero emvOtilde daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvMY gw`bvi AvbmvwiDagger`i K_v fyDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb| gw`bvevmxi daggerKvDaggerbv `vwe I cOumlwZev` Zviv KvDaggerbB ZyjDaggerjb bv| gw`bvi gymjgvb daggerbZv nRiZ mv` (ivt) cwireglsaquovi RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Lwjdv wbecopyvwPZ nDaggere gw`bvi AvbmvwiDagger`i daggerfZi dagger_DaggerK| gw`bvevmx daggerkl chcopyšmdash gdegvi GKRb Ges gw`bvi GKRb KDaggeri `yB Lwjdv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjb| ZvDagger`i G `vweI cOumlZumlvLumlvb Kiv nDaggerjv| gw`bvi NDaggeri-evBDaggeri wnsmvi Avcedilb RiexclDaggerj DVDaggerjv| nRiZ Avwj (ivt) I gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) Kwbocirc Kbumlv nRiZ dvwZgv (ivt) bewbecopyvwPZ Avey eKiDaggerK (ivt) cOuml_g dagger_DaggerKB Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ cvDaggeribwb| cOumlDaggerdDaggerUi daggergDaggerq dvwZgv I Zuvi PvPv AveŸvm gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gvwjKvbv gw`bv I LvqevDaggeri iwparaZ wKQy mcurrenuacutewEuml `vwe Kivq G wbDaggerq Avey eKDaggerii mvDagger_ ZvDagger`i gDaggerbvgvwjbuml dagger`Lv dagger`q| daggerkl chcopyšmdash cOumlvq Qq gvm ci wewfbœ mvgvwRK w`K wPšmdashv KDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt) nhiZ Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) daggerLjvdZ daggergDaggerb daggerbIqvq H welqwU Pvcv cDaggero hvq| Avey eKDaggerii kvmbvgDaggerj gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerqi daggerRvic~ecopyK agcopyvšmdashwiZ gvbylMY weDagger ordfvn daggerNvlYv KiDaggerjv| wewfbœ ivDaggerRumli Agymwjg miKviMY ZuvDagger`i Ici AbumlvqfvDaggere AvDaggerivwcZ GDaggerZvw`Daggerbi OcircwRwRqvOtilde Ki w`DaggerZ Amacr^xKvi KiDaggerjv| AviDaggerei PZzw`copyDaggerK weDagger`ordfvDaggerni

10 Ibn Ishaq The Life of Muhammad trs A Guillaume Oxford University Press Karachi 2004 imprint p 505

6

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

SvEcircv DoDaggerZ dagger`Lv daggerMj Amšlsquowoacute I agcopyZumlvDaggerMi wnwoK daggerjDaggerM daggerMj| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) `k eQDaggerii msNvZgq Akvwšmdashi Rxeb dagger_DaggerK gvbyl gywsup3 PvBDaggerjv| ADaggerbK beuml gymjgvb ZvDagger`i c~ecopyeZxcopy aDaggergcopy wdDaggeri daggerMDaggerjv| evnivBDaggerbi kwsup3kvjx eby-eKi daggerMvDaggerIcirci daggerjvKRb (hviv cOumlvY iparavDagger_copy gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerq Bmjvg MOumlnY KiDaggerZ evauml nDaggerqwQj) cOumlKvDaggerkuml Bmjvg ZumlvM KiDaggerjv| wKQy Icurrengvb eskxq daggerjvDaggerKivI Bmjvg agcopy daggerQDaggero w`j| cveumlv eumlemacrrsquov wnDaggermDaggere nhiZ Avey eKi RbMDaggerYi Ici ˆmacr^ivPvix wdividegDaggerivjvi PvwjDaggerq w`Daggerjb| daggermbvcwZi `vwqDaggerZiexcl wbDaggerqvM KiDaggerjb `yalcopy mvnvwe Lvwj` web Iqvwj`DaggerK| DDaggerjminusLuml 629 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei w`DaggerK OcircgyZvOtilde hyDaggertimes bexi RvDaggerq` BeDaggerb nvwi_ bvDaggergi cvjK cyIcirc (microxZ`vm) nhiZ Avwji eo fvB Rvdi Ocircdaggerhvtimesv KweOtilde wnDaggermDaggere cwiwPZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb ivIqvnv wbnZ nDaggerqwQDaggerjb cvwjDaggerq AvmDaggerZ evauml nDaggerqwQDaggerjb Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i gDaggerZv daggerhvtimesviv| GB civRDaggerqi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerZ gynvcurrensect` (`t) wbDaggerRB wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerqwQDaggerjb Zuvi (gynvcurrensectDagger`i) gbdquoZzumli KDaggerqK mszligvn c~Daggerecopy|

claquo_g Lwjdv wbecopyvPb wK DaggerKvb MYZvwšiquestK ctimeswZDaggerZ NDaggerUwQDaggerjv gymwjgDagger`i ADaggerbDaggerKB wekbrvbarvm KDaggerib Daggerh bexRxi IdvZ-Gi ci mecopyclaquo_Daggerg nRiZ AveyeKiDaggerK Lwjdv wnmvDaggere wbecopyvwPZ KDaggeri Zvi cDaggeri Daggereva nq Zviv bexRxi DaggerklKhellipZuml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| AvgvDagger`i Dagger`Daggerk BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm ZvB covDaggerbv nq hw`I Gi macr^cDaggerpara wbfilaquoDaggerhvMuml DaggerKvb myIcirc DaggerbB| BmjvDaggergi mwVK BwZnvm Rvbvi Rbuml gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_gw`KKvi RxebxKviDagger`i esup3eumlB AwaKZi wekbrvbarvmDaggerhvMuml eDaggerj Mbuml Kiv nq| KviY ZvDagger`i eYcopybv AwZiAumlb Ges weKhellipwZgysup3| gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_g RxebxKvi nDaggerrdquoQb BeDaggerb BmnvK| Zvi weLumlvZ MlaquošrsquowUi bvg wQDaggerjv OcircwmivZ-Avj-bexOtilde ev msDaggerparaDaggerc OcircwmivZOtilde| GQvov BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggermi DaggerclaquoparavcU chcopyvDaggerjvPbvq meDaggerPDaggerq claquogvbuml `wjj wnDaggermDaggere Mbuml Kiv nq BeDaggerb mvDagger`i ZvevKvZ mwn eyLvwi Ges ZvwiL Avjamp ZvevwiOtildei ZvwiK Avj imyj Iqvj gyjyKDaggerK| Avgiv Daggerm mgmacrmdash `wjj `macrmdashvDaggereR cyuwR KDaggeriB GcedilDaggerev| mwn eyLvwi 8g LUcirc nvw`m bs 817 wmivZ (chellipt 684) Ges ZvwiL Avj Zvevwii ZvwiK Avj imyj Iqvj gyjyKDaggerKi DaggeridvDaggeriYacute Dagger_DaggerK cvIqv eYcopybv Dagger_DaggerK Avgiv RvbDaggerZ cvwi Daggerh

Lwjdv wbecopyvPb DaggergvDaggerUB MYZvwšiquestK DaggerKvb claquowmicroqvq nqwb eis Zygyj nAEligDaggerMvDaggerji gDaggerauml nVvr KDaggeriB nDaggerqwQj|

RbMY AvDaggerM Dagger_DaggerK DaggergvDaggerUI AeMZ wQDaggerjv bv Ges `k Rb Avkviv Daggergvevkampkviv-i gDaggerauml NUbvmicroDaggerg gvIcirc Pvi Rb Dcw rsquoZ wQDaggerjb evwK 6 Rb G mcurren^DaggerUuml

wKQyB RvbDaggerZb bv| bex (`t) Gi ghellipZumlyi cDaggeriB hLb mevB bexRxi ghellipZDagger`n mrKvDaggerii eumle rsquov KiwQDaggerjb ZLb IgDaggerii KvDaggerQ Lei Gj Daggerh Avbmviiv eby mv`Otilde DaggerMvDaggerIcirci PZiexclDaggeri GKDaggerRvU nDaggerq DaggerbZv evbvevi K_vevZcopyv ejDaggerQ| Igi DwOslashMœ nDaggerq bexi QyDaggerU evmvq GDaggerm AveyeKiDaggerK wbDaggerq QyUDaggerjb eby mvOtilde`-Gi PZiexclDaggeri| cDagger_ AvDaggeriv yOtildeRb Avkviv DaggergvevkkvivOtildei mvDagger_ Dagger`Lv nDaggerj ZvuivI mDaggerfrac12 PjDaggerjb| Zvici evwK 6 Rb Avkviv Daggergvevkkviv I Daggerekxi fvM mvnvexi AbycwmacrrsquowZDaggerZ Ges RbMYDaggerK AvDaggerM Dagger_DaggerK wKQyB bv RvwbDaggerq gvIcirc wKQy DaggerjvDaggerKi DcwmacrrsquowZDaggerZ Zygyj MvjvMvwj I SMovi gDaggerauml nRiZ Igi GDaggerKevDaggeri nVvr AveyeKiDaggerK Lwjdv DaggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| GB NUbv Dcw rsquoZ RbMDaggerbi gDaggerauml wb`vildquob DaggerparavDaggerfi mAcircvi KDaggeriwQj hv gvivgvwi avdegvavwdegDaggerZI iƒc Daggerbq eDaggerj weehellipZ AvDaggerQ| GgbwK IgDaggerii Dagger`qv fvlDaggerYI GB AvKwmacrsectK ev nVvr KDaggeri NDaggerU hvIqvi Bwfrac12Z macruacuteoacute| mnx eyLvwii GKUv `xNcopy nvw`Daggerm (Volume 8 Book 82 Number 817) Gi DDaggerjminusL cvIqv hvq |

gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) daggermB Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU c~Ycopy KiDaggerZ Avey eKi (ivt) cOuml_DaggergB AvmicrogY KiDaggerjb wmwiqvi Ici| BivDaggerbi Lmildquo cviDaggerfR whwb GKmgq cOumlDaggerdU gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x Kivi wbDagger copyk w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Avey eKi (ivt) ZuvDaggerKI kvDaggerqmacrmdashv Kivi jDaggerparauml Bivb AvmicrogY Kivi cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerjb| ADaggerbK gymjgvb daggerbZvMY GB AvmicrogDaggerYi weDaggerivwaZv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) wbDagger`copyDaggerk

7

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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wbDaggerRDagger`i mšmdashvb-mšmdashwZmn Avie dagger_DaggerK weZvwoZ nq| GDaggerZ mviv Avief~wg gymwjg ivDaggeroacuteordf cwiYZ nq A_copyvr AviDaggere GKgvIcirc Bmjvg Qvov Avi Abuml daggerKvDaggerbv aDaggergcopyi macrrsquovb iBj bv| Gici nhiZ Avey eKi gbdquoZzumli c~Daggerecopy wbDaggerRi cQrsaquo`gZ wbhysup3 KDaggeri hvb AvDaggeriKRb ˆmacr^ivPvix kvmK whwb bexwR RxweZ _vKDaggerZ daggerjŠngvbe wnDaggermDaggereB LumlvZ wQDaggerjb nhiZ Igi BeDaggerb LvEumlve (ivt)| Igi (ivt) gmbDagger` eDaggermB BivK I Bivb bvgK `ywU dagger`kDaggerK GDaggerKevDaggeri ZQbQ KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i DevDaggerq` Zvjnv RyevDaggerqi Avatildeyi ingvb mv` web Avwe Iqvdegvm I daggergvZvbvi gDaggerZv AviDaggerei IcircvDaggermi nvDaggerZ ZzDaggerj dagger`b mvgwiK fvi| BivK I BivDaggerbi KDaggerZv kZ Rxe KDaggerZv gvbyl Avi ciuml daggerh BmjvDaggergi wOslashZxq Lwjdv IgDaggerii ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP cOumlvY w`DaggerqwQj Zvi mwVK wnmve nqDaggerZv daggerKD 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8

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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9

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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11 OcircThe Secrets of Revelation and The Secrets of InterpretationOtilde edited by H O Fleischer 2 vols Leipzig 1846-1848 indices ed W Fell Leipzig 1878 12 Abdullah bin Saud bin Abi Sarih was an amanuensis of the Prophet And when the words descended We created man of fine clay and when the words were finished Then brought We forth him by another creation Abdullah exclaimed Blessed therefore be God the most excellent of Makers He has created man in a wonderful manner Upon this (Muhammad) said Write those (words) down for so it has descended But Abdullah doubted and said If Muhammad speak truth then on me also has inspiration descended as upon him and if Muhammad speak falsely then verily I but speak as he did Please see httpwwwmukto-monacomArticlesakashabdulla_bin_sadpdf 13 AvDaggeriv dagger`Lyb Al-Wahidi Al-Naysaboori lsquoAsbab Al-Nuzulrsquo (Great Commentaries on the Holy Qurrsquoan) Beirutes Cultural Libary Edition Tubat Al-Maktabah Al-thakafiyyah Beirute Page 126

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11

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

626 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb gymacrmdashvwjDaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - AvnRvDaggerei Lrsaquo`DaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb KyivBRvi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb jvnqvDaggerbi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - LvBevDaggerii hytimes 628 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ucirc`vqweqvi KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - gdegv `Lj 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - nvbwmDaggerbi hytimes 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ZveyDaggerKi hytimes 632 mvDaggerj gyncurrensect` (`t) ghellipZ yeiY KiDaggerj claquo_g Lwjdv nb gyncurrensectDagger`i kbrvbariumli Avey eKi (ivt)| Zvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl ADaggerbKcedilDaggerjv AvmicrogYvZyenK hytimes msMwVZ nq| Zvi gDaggerauml AvDaggerQ - 632 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Igvb (`vevi hytimes) BDaggerqDaggergb Bqvgvn Ges DEumli AviDaggerei hytimes| 633 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwiqv gvnviv nv`laquovgvDZ KvwRgv IqvjvRv Dwjm Ges AvbevDaggerii hytimes| 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqv wmwiqvi hytimes evmiv Wvgvmacrlsaquovm Ges AvRbvw`Daggerbi hytimes| 634 mvDaggerj Avey eKi (ivt) gviv DaggerMDaggerj gyncurrensectDagger`i AvDaggeriK kbrvbariumli Ges mnDaggerhvtimesv nRiZ Igi (ivt) Lwjdv nb| Zvi mgDaggerq IgDaggerii wbDagger`copyDaggerk Daggerh hytimescedilDaggerjv cwiPvwjZ nq Zv nj - 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- bvgvivK Ges mvKvwUqvi hytimes| 635 Llaquoxdividevatilde- welaquoR eyqvBe `vgvmacrlsaquovm Ges dvDaggerji hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK Kvw`wmqv Ges gv`vBDaggerbi hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Rvjyjvi hytimes| 638 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK DaggerRildquoRvDaggerjg Ges RvwRivi hytimes| 639 Llaquoxdividevatilde- LvwRmacrmdashvb Ges wgkDaggerii jovB| 641 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 642 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqvi hytimes| 643 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvRvievBRvDaggerbi hytimes| 644 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dvi Ges LvivDaggerbi hytimes| nRiZ Igi 644 mvDaggerj bhellipksmfvDaggere wbnZ nevi ci paragZvq eDaggermb nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) Ges BmjvDaggergi bvDaggerg hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvb - 647 Llaquoxdividevatilde- mvBclaquovDaggermi hytimes hytimes| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- evBDaggerRrsaquoUvBDaggerbi jovB| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq BmjvDaggergi wemacrmdashvi| Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerKI nZumlv Kiv nq 656 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde| gnvbex Zbqv dvwZgvi ^vgx nRiZ Avjxi paragZv jvf| G mgq BmjvDaggergi claquovmv` lohšiquest GgbB eumlvcK AvKvi aviY KDaggeri Daggerh gymwjgiv wbDaggerRivB wbDaggerRDagger`i gDaggerauml jfrac34vRbK hyDaggertimes RwoDaggerq cDaggeri| Gi gDaggerauml AbumlZg nj- 656 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gnvbexi iquestx AvDaggerqkvi gaumlKvi RvgvDaggerji hytimes |

13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

657 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gyqvweqvi gaumlKvi wmdwdDaggerbi hytimes| G Qvov AvDaggeriv Daggerh KwU hytimes nRiZ Avjxi mgDaggerq msMwVZ nq DaggermcedilDaggerjv nj - 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ bvnDaggerivqvDaggerbi hytimes| 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgkDaggerii hytimes| nRiZ Avjx 661 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde welvsup3 QywiKvNvDaggerZ wbnZ nDaggerj GKrdquoQIcirc paragZvi AwaKvix nb gyqvweqv| gyqvweqvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Bmjvgx mvglaquovRuml wemacrmdashhellipZ nDaggerZ _vDaggerK cyDaggeriv`Daggerg - 662 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgki BmjvDaggergi c`vbZ| 666 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwmwj AvmicrogY| 667 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj AvmicrogY| 687 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Kydvi hytimes| 691 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-RvwjDaggerKi hytimes| 700 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq mvgwiK KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb| 702 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-Rvwgjvi hytimes| 711 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggermacruacuteb AvmicrogY 712 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmUumlyi jovB| 713 Llaquoxdividevatilde- g~jZvDaggerbi jovB| 716 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj `Lj| 732 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dlaquovDaggerYacutei hytimes| 740 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggerbvDaggereDaggerji hytimes| 741 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq evM`yqvivi hytimes| 744 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvBb Avj RvDaggerii hytimes| 746 Llaquoxdividevatilde- oycvi VvEumlvi hytimes| 748 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggeriqi hytimes| 749 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Bkdvnvb Ges wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 750 Llaquoxdividevatilde- RvDaggerei hytimes| 772 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq Rvbwei hytimes| 777 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggermacruacuteDaggerbi mvivDaggerMvmvi hytimes|

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14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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15

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i 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Ocircwfbœ KviYOtilde iDaggerqDaggerQ| mgvDaggerjvPDaggerKiv BwZnvm dagger_DaggerK wewfbœ NUbv ZzDaggerj aDaggeri DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml Ocircwfbœ KviYOtildecedilDaggerjv wPwyacuteZ KDaggeriDaggerQb OcircZievwii daggerRviOtilde Avi Ocirchytimesjauml bvix-mcurrenuacuteDagger`i fvM cvIqvOtilde| G OcircwfbœKviYOtilde wbDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKi wfbœgZ _vKDaggerZB cvDaggeri ZDaggere Avgiv daggerm AvDaggerjvPbvq hvwrdquoQ bv| GLvDaggerb Avgiv c~ecopyeZcopyx esup3Daggereumli daggerik aDaggeri mswparaszlig cwimDaggeri Bmjvgc~ecopy AviDaggerei weLumlvZ Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi mvDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvDaggerZi mswgkordfY wbDaggerq GKwU NUbvi K_v DDaggerjminusL KiDaggerZ cvwi15 wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x wKrsaquo`vi ivRcwievDaggerii hyeivR Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm (gbdquoZ mcurrencenteuml 540 wLordfdividevatilde) cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi AviDaggerei daggerkordfocirc mvZRb KweDagger`i GKRb| AviDaggerei AZumlšmdash DEumlg MxwZKveuml OcircdaggergvqvjminusvKvZOtilde (Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

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21

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 7: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

SvEcircv DoDaggerZ dagger`Lv daggerMj Amšlsquowoacute I agcopyZumlvDaggerMi wnwoK daggerjDaggerM daggerMj| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) `k eQDaggerii msNvZgq Akvwšmdashi Rxeb dagger_DaggerK gvbyl gywsup3 PvBDaggerjv| ADaggerbK beuml gymjgvb ZvDagger`i c~ecopyeZxcopy aDaggergcopy wdDaggeri daggerMDaggerjv| evnivBDaggerbi kwsup3kvjx eby-eKi daggerMvDaggerIcirci daggerjvKRb (hviv cOumlvY iparavDagger_copy gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerq Bmjvg MOumlnY KiDaggerZ evauml nDaggerqwQj) cOumlKvDaggerkuml Bmjvg ZumlvM KiDaggerjv| wKQy Icurrengvb eskxq daggerjvDaggerKivI Bmjvg agcopy daggerQDaggero w`j| cveumlv eumlemacrrsquov wnDaggermDaggere nhiZ Avey eKi RbMDaggerYi Ici ˆmacr^ivPvix wdividegDaggerivjvi PvwjDaggerq w`Daggerjb| daggermbvcwZi `vwqDaggerZiexcl wbDaggerqvM KiDaggerjb `yalcopy mvnvwe Lvwj` web Iqvwj`DaggerK| DDaggerjminusLuml 629 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei w`DaggerK OcircgyZvOtilde hyDaggertimes bexi RvDaggerq` BeDaggerb nvwi_ bvDaggergi cvjK cyIcirc (microxZ`vm) nhiZ Avwji eo fvB Rvdi Ocircdaggerhvtimesv KweOtilde wnDaggermDaggere cwiwPZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb ivIqvnv wbnZ nDaggerqwQDaggerjb cvwjDaggerq AvmDaggerZ evauml nDaggerqwQDaggerjb Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i gDaggerZv daggerhvtimesviv| GB civRDaggerqi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerZ gynvcurrensect` (`t) wbDaggerRB wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerqwQDaggerjb Zuvi (gynvcurrensectDagger`i) gbdquoZzumli KDaggerqK mszligvn c~Daggerecopy|

claquo_g Lwjdv wbecopyvPb wK DaggerKvb MYZvwšiquestK ctimeswZDaggerZ NDaggerUwQDaggerjv gymwjgDagger`i ADaggerbDaggerKB wekbrvbarvm KDaggerib Daggerh bexRxi IdvZ-Gi ci mecopyclaquo_Daggerg nRiZ AveyeKiDaggerK Lwjdv wnmvDaggere wbecopyvwPZ KDaggeri Zvi cDaggeri Daggereva nq Zviv bexRxi DaggerklKhellipZuml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| AvgvDagger`i Dagger`Daggerk BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm ZvB covDaggerbv nq hw`I Gi macr^cDaggerpara wbfilaquoDaggerhvMuml DaggerKvb myIcirc DaggerbB| BmjvDaggergi mwVK BwZnvm Rvbvi Rbuml gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_gw`KKvi RxebxKviDagger`i esup3eumlB AwaKZi wekbrvbarvmDaggerhvMuml eDaggerj Mbuml Kiv nq| KviY ZvDagger`i eYcopybv AwZiAumlb Ges weKhellipwZgysup3| gyncurrensectDagger`i claquo_g RxebxKvi nDaggerrdquoQb BeDaggerb BmnvK| Zvi weLumlvZ MlaquošrsquowUi bvg wQDaggerjv OcircwmivZ-Avj-bexOtilde ev msDaggerparaDaggerc OcircwmivZOtilde| GQvov BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggermi DaggerclaquoparavcU chcopyvDaggerjvPbvq meDaggerPDaggerq claquogvbuml `wjj wnDaggermDaggere Mbuml Kiv nq BeDaggerb mvDagger`i ZvevKvZ mwn eyLvwi Ges ZvwiL Avjamp ZvevwiOtildei ZvwiK Avj imyj Iqvj gyjyKDaggerK| Avgiv Daggerm mgmacrmdash `wjj `macrmdashvDaggereR cyuwR KDaggeriB GcedilDaggerev| mwn eyLvwi 8g LUcirc nvw`m bs 817 wmivZ (chellipt 684) Ges ZvwiL Avj Zvevwii ZvwiK Avj imyj Iqvj gyjyKDaggerKi DaggeridvDaggeriYacute Dagger_DaggerK cvIqv eYcopybv Dagger_DaggerK Avgiv RvbDaggerZ cvwi Daggerh

Lwjdv wbecopyvPb DaggergvDaggerUB MYZvwšiquestK DaggerKvb claquowmicroqvq nqwb eis Zygyj nAEligDaggerMvDaggerji gDaggerauml nVvr KDaggeriB nDaggerqwQj|

RbMY AvDaggerM Dagger_DaggerK DaggergvDaggerUI AeMZ wQDaggerjv bv Ges `k Rb Avkviv Daggergvevkampkviv-i gDaggerauml NUbvmicroDaggerg gvIcirc Pvi Rb Dcw rsquoZ wQDaggerjb evwK 6 Rb G mcurren^DaggerUuml

wKQyB RvbDaggerZb bv| bex (`t) Gi ghellipZumlyi cDaggeriB hLb mevB bexRxi ghellipZDagger`n mrKvDaggerii eumle rsquov KiwQDaggerjb ZLb IgDaggerii KvDaggerQ Lei Gj Daggerh Avbmviiv eby mv`Otilde DaggerMvDaggerIcirci PZiexclDaggeri GKDaggerRvU nDaggerq DaggerbZv evbvevi K_vevZcopyv ejDaggerQ| Igi DwOslashMœ nDaggerq bexi QyDaggerU evmvq GDaggerm AveyeKiDaggerK wbDaggerq QyUDaggerjb eby mvOtilde`-Gi PZiexclDaggeri| cDagger_ AvDaggeriv yOtildeRb Avkviv DaggergvevkkvivOtildei mvDagger_ Dagger`Lv nDaggerj ZvuivI mDaggerfrac12 PjDaggerjb| Zvici evwK 6 Rb Avkviv Daggergvevkkviv I Daggerekxi fvM mvnvexi AbycwmacrrsquowZDaggerZ Ges RbMYDaggerK AvDaggerM Dagger_DaggerK wKQyB bv RvwbDaggerq gvIcirc wKQy DaggerjvDaggerKi DcwmacrrsquowZDaggerZ Zygyj MvjvMvwj I SMovi gDaggerauml nRiZ Igi GDaggerKevDaggeri nVvr AveyeKiDaggerK Lwjdv DaggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| GB NUbv Dcw rsquoZ RbMDaggerbi gDaggerauml wb`vildquob DaggerparavDaggerfi mAcircvi KDaggeriwQj hv gvivgvwi avdegvavwdegDaggerZI iƒc Daggerbq eDaggerj weehellipZ AvDaggerQ| GgbwK IgDaggerii Dagger`qv fvlDaggerYI GB AvKwmacrsectK ev nVvr KDaggeri NDaggerU hvIqvi Bwfrac12Z macruacuteoacute| mnx eyLvwii GKUv `xNcopy nvw`Daggerm (Volume 8 Book 82 Number 817) Gi DDaggerjminusL cvIqv hvq |

gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) daggermB Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU c~Ycopy KiDaggerZ Avey eKi (ivt) cOuml_DaggergB AvmicrogY KiDaggerjb wmwiqvi Ici| BivDaggerbi Lmildquo cviDaggerfR whwb GKmgq cOumlDaggerdU gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x Kivi wbDagger copyk w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Avey eKi (ivt) ZuvDaggerKI kvDaggerqmacrmdashv Kivi jDaggerparauml Bivb AvmicrogY Kivi cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerjb| ADaggerbK gymjgvb daggerbZvMY GB AvmicrogDaggerYi weDaggerivwaZv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) wbDagger`copyDaggerk

7

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Lvwj` web Iqvwj` (ivt) daggerecDaggerivqv nDaggerq AviDaggerei GDaggerKi ci GK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici bbdquoksm AvmicrogY PvjvDaggerZ _vDaggerKb| GK mvDagger_ Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) KgvUcircviMY QwoDaggerq cDaggerob PZzw`copyDaggerK evnivBDaggerb daggerMDaggerjb Avjv web nv`ivwg BivDaggerbi `wparaY mxgvšmdash dagger_DaggerK evBDaggerRbUvBb chcopyšmdash Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I BivDaggerKi DEumli mxgvDaggeršmdash AvqvR web Mvbg| gvIcirc `yB eQi wZb gvDaggermi ˆmacr^ikvmDaggerb Avey eKi daggerMvUv Avief~wgDaggerK GK iYDaggerparaDaggerIcirc cwiYZ KDaggerib| wbDaggerRDagger`i daggerPŠIumlcyildquoDaggerli f~wg dagger_DaggerK DrLvZ nDaggerq hvq Bucircw` wLordfdividevb cumlvMvb AwMœ DcvmK Ri_ymacriquestev`xiv| ADaggerbDaggerKB wcZhellipcyildquoDaggerli agcopy ZumlvM KiDaggerZ ivwR bv nIqvq weKiacute c_ wnDaggermDaggere Zievwii wbDaggerP gv_v daggercDaggerZ dagger`q| Avevi ADaggerbDaggerKB ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri wbDaggerRDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml daggerdDaggerj cOumlvY euvPvDaggerZ wbDaggerRDagger`i mšmdashvb-mšmdashwZmn Avie dagger_DaggerK weZvwoZ nq| GDaggerZ mviv Avief~wg gymwjg ivDaggeroacuteordf cwiYZ nq A_copyvr AviDaggere GKgvIcirc Bmjvg Qvov Avi Abuml daggerKvDaggerbv aDaggergcopyi macrrsquovb iBj bv| Gici nhiZ Avey eKi gbdquoZzumli c~Daggerecopy wbDaggerRi cQrsaquo`gZ wbhysup3 KDaggeri hvb AvDaggeriKRb ˆmacr^ivPvix kvmK whwb bexwR RxweZ _vKDaggerZ daggerjŠngvbe wnDaggermDaggereB LumlvZ wQDaggerjb nhiZ Igi BeDaggerb LvEumlve (ivt)| Igi (ivt) gmbDagger` eDaggermB BivK I Bivb bvgK `ywU dagger`kDaggerK GDaggerKevDaggeri ZQbQ KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i DevDaggerq` Zvjnv RyevDaggerqi Avatildeyi ingvb mv` web Avwe Iqvdegvm I daggergvZvbvi gDaggerZv AviDaggerei IcircvDaggermi nvDaggerZ ZzDaggerj dagger`b mvgwiK fvi| BivK I BivDaggerbi KDaggerZv kZ Rxe KDaggerZv gvbyl Avi ciuml daggerh BmjvDaggergi wOslashZxq Lwjdv IgDaggerii ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP cOumlvY w`DaggerqwQj Zvi mwVK wnmve nqDaggerZv daggerKD daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Avi RvbDaggerZ cviDaggere bv| daggergvUvgywU mvDaggero `k eQi kvmb-daggerkvlY KDaggeri gbdquoZzumli c~Daggerecopy Igi Zuvi wbDaggerRi I Avey eKDaggerii GKbvqKZDaggeršiquesti avivevwnKZv eRvq ivLvi jDaggerparauml Lwjdv wbecopyvPDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl w`Daggerq daggerMDaggerjb Avatildeyi ingvb web AvDd I Zuvi (IgDaggerii ) cyIcirc Avatildeyjminusvni nvDaggerZ| Zviv yBRb AUumlKvi NDaggeri daggerMvcb ˆeVK KDaggeri wbDaggerq GDaggerjb bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i `yB Kbumlvi macr^vgx DgvBqv esDaggerki AvddvDaggerbi cyIcirc mEumli eQi eqmacrlsaquo nhiZ DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) bvg| nRiZ Avwj (ivt) wPrKvi KDaggeri eDaggerjminusb-OcircAvwg gvwb bv GUv cOumlnmb aDaggergcopyi bvDaggerg wg_umlvPvi Abumlvq GUv cOumlZviYvOtilde Aviwe beelcopy wnRwi 24 mDaggerbi gniampiDaggergi cDaggernjv ZvwiL 644 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei 7 bDaggerfcurren^i Dmgvb (ivt) BmjvDaggergi ZhellipZxq Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere daggerLjvdDaggerZi `vwqZiexcl MOumlnY KDaggerib| DcgnvDagger`Daggerki wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ ˆmq` Avwgi Avwji fvlvq OgraveavwgcopyK Ges mr nDaggerjI nhiZ Dmgvb (ivt) wQDaggerjb AwZebdquotimes I `yecopyjDaggerPZv gvbyl cOumlkvmDaggerbi daggerparaDaggerIcircI Abychysup3| AwPDaggeriB wZwb cwievieDaggerMcopyi Oslashviv cOumlfvweZ nDaggerq coDaggerjb hv AbygvbB Kiv wMDaggerqwQj|Oacute (`ordfoacuteeuml G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Aeamp mumlvivwmbm cbdquoocircv 45)| DmgvDaggerbi daggerLjvdZ jvDaggerf hvici bvB Lywk nDaggerjv gdegvi DgvBqvMY weeordfZDaggereva KiDaggerjv nvwkwgMY| cici wZbRb Lwjdv paragZvq Avmvi ci gdegv dagger_DaggerK AvMZ kiYv_xcopyDagger`i ~ivwfmwUuml mcurren^DaggerUuml AfvMv gw`bvevmxDagger`i eySDaggerZ evwK iBDaggerjv bv| Zviv eySDaggerZ cviDaggerjv daggerKvivDaggerqkMY gw`bv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerqDaggerQ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv KvVvDaggergvDaggerZ gw`bvevmxi daggerKvDaggerbv macrrsquovb daggerbB| GZw`b cDaggeriI cOumlDaggerdU gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) Kw_Z Ocircmvgumlev`xOtilde Bmjvg gdegv-gw`bvi gymjgvb I DgvBqv-nvwkwgDagger`i daggerfZiKvi ˆelguml ~i KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjv bv| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi daggerLjvdDaggerZi gvaumlDaggerg Gevi BmjvDaggergi NDaggeri AbDaggerji ugravezwjfrac12 RiexclDaggerj DVDaggerjv hv nRiZ AvDaggerqkvi hyDaggerM GDaggerm `vevbDaggerj cwiYZ nq| GB cOumlDaggereUumli daggerklfvDaggerM Zv wbDaggerq mswparaszlig AvDaggerjvPbv nDaggere| Dmgvb (ivt) paragZv jvDaggerfi ciciB GK weivU KvEcirc KDaggeri eDaggermb| Abumlvbuml weLumlvZ mvnvweDagger`i gDaggerZ hv wQj imyj gynvcurrensectDagger`i msweavb OcircAvj-daggerKvivDaggerbOtildei cwicšrsquox| Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerK GKmvDagger_ wZbwU LyDaggerbi GK Avmvgxi wePvi KiDaggerZ nq| wOslashZxq Lwjdv nRiZ IgDaggerii (ivt) daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Ievq`yjminusvn (ivt) GKw`Daggerb wZbwU wbiciva gvbylDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| NUbvwU wQj GiKg nRiZ IgDaggerii KvDaggerQ wdDaggerivR Avey jyjy bvDaggergi GK eumlwsup3 Zvi Ici AvDaggerivwcZ KDaggerii cwigvY KgvDaggerbvi AvDaggere`b Rvbvq cviwmqvb dagger`Daggerki wdDaggerivRDaggerK gymjgvbMY GK hyDaggertimes ersaquo`x KDaggeri `vm wnDaggermDaggere wewmicro KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| `vmZiexcl nDaggerZ gywsup3 cvIqvi jDaggerparauml wdDaggerivR Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggeri cieZxcopyDaggerZ wLordfdivideaDaggergcopy wdDaggeri hvq| nRiZ Igi (ivt) wdDaggerivDaggerRi OcircKi KgvDaggerbviOtilde AbyDaggeriva cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggerib| Kzdvq emevmKvix wdDaggerivR KvVwgwmacriquest KvR KDaggeri RxweKv wbecopyvn KiDaggerZv| daggerm gw`bvq PDaggerj AvDaggerm| GKw`b IgiDaggerK wbRcopyb gmwRDagger` daggercDaggerq Qywi w`Daggerq QqUv AvNvZ KDaggeri Ges daggerm wbDaggerRI AvZyennZumlv KDaggeri| QywiKvNvDaggerZ AvnZ nIqvi wZbw`b ci Igi (ivt) gviv hvb| ciw`b nRiZ IgDaggerii daggerQDaggerj Ievq`yjminusvn wcZhellipnZumlvi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerZ cOuml_Daggerg cvimuml dagger_DaggerK AvMZ nigyRvb I nRiZ mvDagger`i (ivt) microxZ`vm RydvBbvDaggerK Lyb KDaggerib| nigyRvb I RydvBbvDaggerK Lyb KDaggeri Ievq yjminusvn wdDaggerivDaggerRi evwoDaggerZ hvb| wdDaggerivRDaggerK bv daggercDaggerq Zvi daggergDaggerqDaggerK wZwb Lyb KDaggerib| GKmvDagger_ wZbRbDaggerK nZumlvi KviY wnDaggermDaggere Kw_Z AvDaggerQ Lwjgv Igi daggerhw`b AvnZ nb Zvi AvDaggerMi w`b mUumlumlvq daggerKvDaggerbv GK wbRcopyb macrrsquovDaggerb Igi cyIcirc Ievq`yjminusvn ZvDagger`i wZbRbDaggerK GKDaggerIcirc KvbvKvwb KiDaggerZ dagger`DaggerLDaggerQb nhiDaggerZi DmgvDaggerbi daggerLjvdZKvDaggerj wOslashZxq Lwjdv Igi cyIcirc Oslashviv msNwUZ nZumlvKvDaggerEcirci wePvi emDaggerjv| cbdquow_ex AvR GZ eo bbdquoksm nZumlvi Bmjvwg AvBDaggerbi mywePvi dagger`LDaggerZ Pvq| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi gyDaggerLi w`DaggerK daggerPDaggerq AvDaggerQ gRjyg IqvwikMY| daggerKvivb-nvw`m mvgDaggerb wbDaggerq eDaggermDaggerQb nRiZ Avwjmn daggerek KDaggerqKRb kwiqv weDaggerklAacute mvnvwe| (ZDaggere eDaggerj ivLv fvDaggerjv daggerKvivb-nvw`m ZLDaggerbv cy mdash

8

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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9

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11 OcircThe Secrets of Revelation and The Secrets of InterpretationOtilde edited by H O Fleischer 2 vols Leipzig 1846-1848 indices ed W Fell Leipzig 1878 12 Abdullah bin Saud bin Abi Sarih was an amanuensis of the Prophet And when the words descended We created man of fine clay and when the words were finished Then brought We forth him by another creation Abdullah exclaimed Blessed therefore be God the most excellent of Makers He has created man in a wonderful manner Upon this (Muhammad) said Write those (words) down for so it has descended But Abdullah doubted and said If Muhammad speak truth then on me also has inspiration descended as upon him and if Muhammad speak falsely then verily I but speak as he did Please see httpwwwmukto-monacomArticlesakashabdulla_bin_sadpdf 13 AvDaggeriv dagger`Lyb Al-Wahidi Al-Naysaboori lsquoAsbab Al-Nuzulrsquo (Great Commentaries on the Holy Qurrsquoan) Beirutes Cultural Libary Edition Tubat Al-Maktabah Al-thakafiyyah Beirute Page 126

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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11

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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16 G cOumlmDaggerfrac12 gysup3gbvq cOumlKvwkZ Aveyj KvDaggerkDaggergi MDaggerelYvjauml cOumleUuml OcircWho Authored the Qurrsquoanmdashan EnquiryOtilde cov daggerhDaggerZ cvDaggeri| cOumleUumlwUDaggerZ Rbve KvDaggerkg daggerKvivb kwiDaggerdi cOuml_g w`KKvi wKQy myivi mvDagger_ Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi Af~Zc~ecopy wgj dagger`wLDaggerqDaggerQb| 17 Avi G wbKjmb Aviex mvwnDaggerZumli BwZnvm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KjKvZv 2003 cbdquoocircv 106|

18

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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19

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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bq|Otilde daggerekwKQy ˆmbuml Avwji K_v Agvbuml KDaggeri hytimes eUuml KDaggeri w`j| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm ejDaggerjb OcircAvj minusvni Kmg AvDaggeriv wKQyparaY mgq daggerZvgiv ˆahcopy mnKvDaggeri hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvI weRq AvgvDagger`i Awbevhcopy|Otilde GK bvMvDaggero GKgvm hytimes KDaggeri Aek Knotvšmdash dagger`Daggerni Avwji GK`j ˆmbuml nvDaggerZi Amacriquest daggerQDaggero w`Daggerq ejDaggerjv OcircAvgiv ADagger iquesti daggerPDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerbi gvaumlDaggerg dqmvjv daggerkordfocirc gDaggerb Kwi|Otilde PZzw copyK w`K dagger_DaggerK OcircAvj minusvni AvBb daggerKvivDaggerbi dqmvjvOtilde wPrKvi aŸwb iumlbv daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj cybivq hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvIqvi wbDagger`copyk w`Daggerj Zvi `Daggerji wKQy daggerjvK GB eDaggerj Avwji Ici AwfDaggerhvM AvbDaggerjv daggerh Avwj BDaggerrdquoQ KDaggeriB paragZvi daggerjvDaggerf gymwjg RvwZDaggerK G hyDaggertimes wjszlig KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges wZwb Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi daggergvDaggerUB Pvb bv| AvwjDaggerK evauml nDaggerq hytimes eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv| ewb-wKrsaquo`v cOumlavb nRiZ Avj-AvkvOtildeZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib Ocirc500 Lvwb daggerKvivb ekcopyvi gv_vq Muv_vi gvDaggerbUv wK gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircAvjminusvni BDaggerrdquoQi Ici Zuvi daggerKvivDaggerb wjwLZ mgmumlvi mgvavb daggerLuvRv AvgvDagger`i DwPr|Otilde daggerKvivbDaggerK gDaggerbcOumlvDaggerY NbdquoYv KDaggeriI gyqvweqv daggerKvivwbK mgvavbUv wbDaggerRB w`Daggerq w`Daggerjb| ejDaggerjb OcircDfq cpara wbR wbR `j dagger_DaggerK GKRbDaggerK cOumlavb KDaggeri gauml rsquoZvKvix KwgwU MVb Kiv nDK| gaumlmacrrsquovZvKvix `yB cOumlavb daggerh wmtimesvšmdash dagger`Daggereb Zv Dfq cparaDaggerK daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ nDaggere|Otilde Avwji daggerjvKRb mg ^Daggeri eDaggerj DVDaggerjb OcircAvgiv gvwb Avgiv gvwb|Otilde ˆeVK emvi AvDaggerM nRiZ gyqvweqv AwZ daggerMvcDaggerb ywU cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy KvR daggermDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjb| nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi mgDaggerqi wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi nRiZ AvgiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircˆeVDaggerK wmtimesvšmdash hvB daggernvK Zzwg wgki QvoDaggere bv|Otilde nRiZ Avgi ejDaggerjb Ocirchw` wgki Avwji `LDaggerj PDaggerj hvqOtilde mecopycOuml_g wgki

27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

GK mgqKvi nRiZ Avwji AUumlmg_copybKvix KzdvevmxI AvR Avwji weildquoDaggertimes daggermvrdquoPvi nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| Zviv ejDaggerjv OcircAvwj daggerZvgviB KviDaggerY AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes Rvgvj hyDaggertimes Kzdvi nvRvi nvRvi bvix weaev nDaggerq Kuv`DaggerQ ZvDagger`i daggerPvDaggerLi Rj AvRI iumlKvqwb|Otilde 658 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei daggerdeordfldquoqvwi (37 wnRwii igRvb gvm) HwZnvwmK OcircAvwj-gyqvweqvOtilde kvwšmdash Pzwsup3 mcurrenuacutevw`Z nq| Dfq cDaggerparai mEumli nvRvi gvbyDaggerli iDaggersup3 AvR mumlvZ mumlvDaggerZ wcwrdquoQj wmdampwdDaggerbi wekvj meyR gvV| Gi AvDaggerM BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GDaggerZv eo nZumlvKvEcirc Avi KLDaggerbv NDaggerUwb| nRiZ Avwji 25 nvRvi Avi nRiZ gyqvweqvi cDaggerparai 45 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli MjvKvUv jvk cDaggero iBDaggerjv wmdampwdb cOumlvšmdashDaggeri| mwUumlcDaggerIcirc ^vparai dagger`LDaggerZ gdegv gw`bv wmwiqv Kzdv evmiv wgkimn ivDaggerRumli mKj cOumlDagger`k dagger_DaggerK nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl GDaggerm RDaggerov nDaggerjv| daggerKvDaggerbv GK daggerMvcb inDaggermuml nRiZ gyqvweqv OcircmwUumlcIcircOtilde daggerjLvi `vwqZiexcl MOumlnDaggerYi RDaggerbuml Avwji cparaDaggerK AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| Zviv mwUumlcIcirc ˆZwi KiDaggerZ _vKzb BZumlemDaggeri Avmyb dagger`Lv hvK hyDaggertimesi gvDaggerV I hyDaggertimesi wbKUeZxcopy mgDaggerq daggerK daggerKv_vq wK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb nRiZ Avcurrensectvi (ivt) Zuvi Aaxb rsquo Avwji GK`j ˆmbumlDaggerK hyDaggertimes DrmvwnZ Kivi jDaggerparauml fvlY w`wrdquoQDaggerjb OcirceUumlzMY daggerZvgiv wK iumlDaggerbv bvB bexwR RxweZKvDaggerj eucircevi eDaggerjDaggerQb daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi AvwjDaggerK ytL dagger`Daggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgvDaggerKB ytL w`j daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi Avwji weildquotimesvPiY KiDaggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgviB weildquotimesvPviY KiDaggerjv| daggerZvgiv wK RvDaggerbv bv GB gyqvweqv GKRb weagxcopy BmjvDaggergi kIcircldquo daggerm Avjminusvn I Avjminusvni imyDaggerji daggercOumlDaggerg Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeri bvB| Zvi ivRcOumlvmvDagger` Agymwjg bvixDagger`i AvbvDaggerMvbv weagxcopyDagger`i mvDagger_ Zvi daggergjvDaggergkv| Avgiv daggerRnv` KiwQ bexwRi kIcircldquoDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes weagxcopy kvmDaggerKi nvZ dagger_DaggerK BmjvgDaggerK euvPvDaggerZ|Otilde nRiZ AvcurrensectvDaggerii (ivt) K_v mcurrenuacute~YcopyB mZuml| gyqvweqv Ges Zuvi wcZv Avey mywdqvb daggermacr^rdquoQvq Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggerib bvB| NUbvwU wQj GiKg gdegv weRDaggerqi ciciB bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZv Avey mywdqvbDaggerK Zuvi GKwU Lvm Kvgivq Zje KiDaggerjb| eywtimesgvb Avey mywdqvb NDaggeri XyDaggerKB NDaggerii cwiDaggerek dagger`DaggerL Abygvb KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb wK RDaggerbuml ZuvDaggerK WvKv nDaggerqDaggerQ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) WvDaggerb evDaggerg yBRb daggerjvK uvwoDaggerq AvDaggerQb| nRiZ BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ZvDagger`i GKRb| BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi Pv`Daggerii wbDaggerP ZDaggerjvqvi jyKvDaggerbv| daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvi eySDaggerZ evwK iBDaggerjv bv gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZvDaggerK wK cOumlkœ KiDaggereb gv_v dagger`Daggere bv gynvcurrensectDagger`i AaxbZv daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggere Avey mywdqvb AaxbZv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| NDaggeri wMDaggerq cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY Kivi civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircGwK ejDaggerQb Avcwb GB daggermw`b e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Avcbvi daggerPvDaggerLi mvgDaggerb gynvcurrensect` Avgvi ywU fvBDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQb| Avcwb wbDaggerRi nvDaggerZ Avcbvi daggerQDaggerjDagger`iDaggerK `vdb KDaggeriDaggerQb| cyIcircDaggerkvDaggerK gv (wnrsaquo`v) Avgvi cvMjDaggereDaggerk

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28

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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KDaggerqKRb mvnvwei bvg DDaggerj minusL KDaggeri ZvDagger`i PvwiwIcircK cwiPq w`Daggerjb| ZbyenDaggerauml gyqvweqv nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm nRiZ Avwe gyqvZ nRiZ Ievq`yjminusvn BeDaggerb Igi nRiZ Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp nRiZ nvwee gvmjvgvn AbumlZg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircgyqvweqv weagxcopy Ievq yjminusvn mecopyRb wbwrsaquo`Z mšiquestvmx Lybx Avgi BeDaggerb Avm jyDaggerUiv WvKz ˆ ^ivPvix Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp wbDaggerR daggerKvivb wjDaggerL GLDaggerbv daggerKvivb Avjminusvni evYx eDaggerj wekbrvbarvm KDaggeri bv Avwe gyqvZ I nvwee gvmjvgvnamp dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wg_umlvev`x wekbrvbarvmNvZK| daggerZvgiv mevB GDagger`iDaggerK bv wPbDaggerjI Avwg daggerQvUDaggerejv dagger_DaggerK GDagger`iDaggerK wPwb Rvwb| daggerZvgiv wekbrvbarvm KDaggeriv G daggerRnv` wgDagger_umli weildquoDaggertimes mDaggerZumli daggerRnv` G daggerRnv` AbumlvDaggerqi weildquoDaggertimes bumlvDaggerqi daggerRnv`|Otilde daggerkl chcopyšmdash 70 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli cOumlvYbvDaggerki ci hytimes _vgDaggerjv| Gevi mwUumlcIcirc daggerjLv nDaggere| gdegv gw`bv Kzdv wmwiqvi eo eo cOumlexY daggerbZhellipebdquorsaquo` DcwmacrrsquoZ| daggerjLK daggerjLv iumlildquo KiDaggerjb Ocirccig KildquoYvgq Avjminusvni bvDaggerg GB gDaggergcopy Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) BeDaggerb Avwe Zvwje I nRiZ gyqvweqv BeDaggerb Avey mywdqvbOtilde _vgyb eRordfKDaggerEacute Avgi web Avm daggerjLKDaggerK _vwgDaggerq dagger`b| wK eumlvcvi daggerjLK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib| Avgi eDaggerjb OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) jvBbwU daggerKDaggerU daggerdjv nDK| Avwj daggerZvgvDagger`i Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nDaggerZ cvDaggerib AvgvDagger`i bb|Otilde mDaggerfrac12 mDaggerfrac12 nRiZ Avwji eyKUv Qumlvr KDaggeri IDaggerV daggerhb GKUv wel-gvLvDaggerbv Zxi Zuvi eyK daggerf` KDaggeri cbdquoocircDagger`k w`Daggerq daggerewiDaggerq daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj eySDaggerjb gyqvweqv eucircw`Daggerbi cyiDaggerbv GKwU NUbvi ucirceucirc cybivebdquowEuml NUvDaggerjv daggermw`b 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Mfbcopyi _vKvKvjxb mgDaggerq Lwjdv DmgvbI ZuvDaggerK fq daggercDaggerZb| Lwjdvi wbhysup3 wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnampDaggerK evauml KDaggeriwQj Zvi mvDagger_ paragZv fvMvfvwM KiDaggerZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) nRiZ Avey gymvDaggerK GK daggerMvcb ˆeVDaggerK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi cOumlwkparaYcOumlvszlig Avgi Avey gymvDaggerK gvIcircvwZwisup3 mcurrensectvb I kordftimesv dagger`LvDaggerjb| kvnx daggerfvRb I Avcumlvqb cecopy mgvcb KDaggeri Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircAvcbvi wK gDaggerb nq Avwj daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerebOtilde Avey gymv DEumli dagger`b OcircDmgvb nZumlv c~ecopy mgq dagger_DaggerK G chcopyšmdash hv wKQy nDaggerqDaggerQ Avwg gDaggerb Kwi Gme wKQyi RDaggerbuml nRiZ Avwj I gyqvweqv mgfvDaggere

29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

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31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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`ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv 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KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 8: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Lvwj` web Iqvwj` (ivt) daggerecDaggerivqv nDaggerq AviDaggerei GDaggerKi ci GK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici bbdquoksm AvmicrogY PvjvDaggerZ _vDaggerKb| GK mvDagger_ Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) KgvUcircviMY QwoDaggerq cDaggerob PZzw`copyDaggerK evnivBDaggerb daggerMDaggerjb Avjv web nv`ivwg BivDaggerbi `wparaY mxgvšmdash dagger_DaggerK evBDaggerRbUvBb chcopyšmdash Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I BivDaggerKi DEumli mxgvDaggeršmdash AvqvR web Mvbg| gvIcirc `yB eQi wZb gvDaggermi ˆmacr^ikvmDaggerb Avey eKi daggerMvUv Avief~wgDaggerK GK iYDaggerparaDaggerIcirc cwiYZ KDaggerib| wbDaggerRDagger`i daggerPŠIumlcyildquoDaggerli f~wg dagger_DaggerK DrLvZ nDaggerq hvq Bucircw` wLordfdividevb cumlvMvb AwMœ DcvmK Ri_ymacriquestev`xiv| ADaggerbDaggerKB wcZhellipcyildquoDaggerli agcopy ZumlvM KiDaggerZ ivwR bv nIqvq weKiacute c_ wnDaggermDaggere Zievwii wbDaggerP gv_v daggercDaggerZ dagger`q| Avevi ADaggerbDaggerKB ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri wbDaggerRDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml daggerdDaggerj cOumlvY euvPvDaggerZ wbDaggerRDagger`i mšmdashvb-mšmdashwZmn Avie dagger_DaggerK weZvwoZ nq| GDaggerZ mviv Avief~wg gymwjg ivDaggeroacuteordf cwiYZ nq A_copyvr AviDaggere GKgvIcirc Bmjvg Qvov Avi Abuml daggerKvDaggerbv aDaggergcopyi macrrsquovb iBj bv| Gici nhiZ Avey eKi gbdquoZzumli c~Daggerecopy wbDaggerRi cQrsaquo`gZ wbhysup3 KDaggeri hvb AvDaggeriKRb ˆmacr^ivPvix kvmK whwb bexwR RxweZ _vKDaggerZ daggerjŠngvbe wnDaggermDaggereB LumlvZ wQDaggerjb nhiZ Igi BeDaggerb LvEumlve (ivt)| Igi (ivt) gmbDagger` eDaggermB BivK I Bivb bvgK `ywU dagger`kDaggerK GDaggerKevDaggeri ZQbQ KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i DevDaggerq` Zvjnv RyevDaggerqi Avatildeyi ingvb mv` web Avwe Iqvdegvm I daggergvZvbvi gDaggerZv AviDaggerei IcircvDaggermi nvDaggerZ ZzDaggerj dagger`b mvgwiK fvi| BivK I BivDaggerbi KDaggerZv kZ Rxe KDaggerZv gvbyl Avi ciuml daggerh BmjvDaggergi wOslashZxq Lwjdv IgDaggerii ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP cOumlvY w`DaggerqwQj Zvi mwVK wnmve nqDaggerZv daggerKD daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Avi RvbDaggerZ cviDaggere bv| daggergvUvgywU mvDaggero `k eQi kvmb-daggerkvlY KDaggeri gbdquoZzumli c~Daggerecopy Igi Zuvi wbDaggerRi I Avey eKDaggerii GKbvqKZDaggeršiquesti avivevwnKZv eRvq ivLvi jDaggerparauml Lwjdv wbecopyvPDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl w`Daggerq daggerMDaggerjb Avatildeyi ingvb web AvDd I Zuvi (IgDaggerii ) cyIcirc Avatildeyjminusvni nvDaggerZ| Zviv yBRb AUumlKvi NDaggeri daggerMvcb ˆeVK KDaggeri wbDaggerq GDaggerjb bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i `yB Kbumlvi macr^vgx DgvBqv esDaggerki AvddvDaggerbi cyIcirc mEumli eQi eqmacrlsaquo nhiZ DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) bvg| nRiZ Avwj (ivt) wPrKvi KDaggeri eDaggerjminusb-OcircAvwg gvwb bv GUv cOumlnmb aDaggergcopyi bvDaggerg wg_umlvPvi Abumlvq GUv cOumlZviYvOtilde Aviwe beelcopy wnRwi 24 mDaggerbi gniampiDaggergi cDaggernjv ZvwiL 644 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei 7 bDaggerfcurren^i Dmgvb (ivt) BmjvDaggergi ZhellipZxq Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere daggerLjvdDaggerZi `vwqZiexcl MOumlnY KDaggerib| DcgnvDagger`Daggerki wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ ˆmq` Avwgi Avwji fvlvq OgraveavwgcopyK Ges mr nDaggerjI nhiZ Dmgvb (ivt) wQDaggerjb AwZebdquotimes I `yecopyjDaggerPZv gvbyl cOumlkvmDaggerbi daggerparaDaggerIcircI Abychysup3| AwPDaggeriB wZwb cwievieDaggerMcopyi Oslashviv cOumlfvweZ nDaggerq coDaggerjb hv AbygvbB Kiv wMDaggerqwQj|Oacute (`ordfoacuteeuml G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Aeamp mumlvivwmbm cbdquoocircv 45)| DmgvDaggerbi daggerLjvdZ jvDaggerf hvici bvB Lywk nDaggerjv gdegvi DgvBqvMY weeordfZDaggereva KiDaggerjv nvwkwgMY| cici wZbRb Lwjdv paragZvq Avmvi ci gdegv dagger_DaggerK AvMZ kiYv_xcopyDagger`i ~ivwfmwUuml mcurren^DaggerUuml AfvMv gw`bvevmxDagger`i eySDaggerZ evwK iBDaggerjv bv| Zviv eySDaggerZ cviDaggerjv daggerKvivDaggerqkMY gw`bv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerqDaggerQ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv KvVvDaggergvDaggerZ gw`bvevmxi daggerKvDaggerbv macrrsquovb daggerbB| GZw`b cDaggeriI cOumlDaggerdU gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) Kw_Z Ocircmvgumlev`xOtilde Bmjvg gdegv-gw`bvi gymjgvb I DgvBqv-nvwkwgDagger`i daggerfZiKvi ˆelguml ~i KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjv bv| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi daggerLjvdDaggerZi gvaumlDaggerg Gevi BmjvDaggergi NDaggeri AbDaggerji ugravezwjfrac12 RiexclDaggerj DVDaggerjv hv nRiZ AvDaggerqkvi hyDaggerM GDaggerm `vevbDaggerj cwiYZ nq| GB cOumlDaggereUumli daggerklfvDaggerM Zv wbDaggerq mswparaszlig AvDaggerjvPbv nDaggere| Dmgvb (ivt) paragZv jvDaggerfi ciciB GK weivU KvEcirc KDaggeri eDaggermb| Abumlvbuml weLumlvZ mvnvweDagger`i gDaggerZ hv wQj imyj gynvcurrensectDagger`i msweavb OcircAvj-daggerKvivDaggerbOtildei cwicšrsquox| Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerK GKmvDagger_ wZbwU LyDaggerbi GK Avmvgxi wePvi KiDaggerZ nq| wOslashZxq Lwjdv nRiZ IgDaggerii (ivt) daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Ievq`yjminusvn (ivt) GKw`Daggerb wZbwU wbiciva gvbylDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| NUbvwU wQj GiKg nRiZ IgDaggerii KvDaggerQ wdDaggerivR Avey jyjy bvDaggergi GK eumlwsup3 Zvi Ici AvDaggerivwcZ KDaggerii cwigvY KgvDaggerbvi AvDaggere`b Rvbvq cviwmqvb dagger`Daggerki wdDaggerivRDaggerK gymjgvbMY GK hyDaggertimes ersaquo`x KDaggeri `vm wnDaggermDaggere wewmicro KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| `vmZiexcl nDaggerZ gywsup3 cvIqvi jDaggerparauml wdDaggerivR Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggeri cieZxcopyDaggerZ wLordfdivideaDaggergcopy wdDaggeri hvq| nRiZ Igi (ivt) wdDaggerivDaggerRi OcircKi KgvDaggerbviOtilde AbyDaggeriva cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggerib| Kzdvq emevmKvix wdDaggerivR KvVwgwmacriquest KvR KDaggeri RxweKv wbecopyvn KiDaggerZv| daggerm gw`bvq PDaggerj AvDaggerm| GKw`b IgiDaggerK wbRcopyb gmwRDagger` daggercDaggerq Qywi w`Daggerq QqUv AvNvZ KDaggeri Ges daggerm wbDaggerRI AvZyennZumlv KDaggeri| QywiKvNvDaggerZ AvnZ nIqvi wZbw`b ci Igi (ivt) gviv hvb| ciw`b nRiZ IgDaggerii daggerQDaggerj Ievq`yjminusvn wcZhellipnZumlvi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerZ cOuml_Daggerg cvimuml dagger_DaggerK AvMZ nigyRvb I nRiZ mvDagger`i (ivt) microxZ`vm RydvBbvDaggerK Lyb KDaggerib| nigyRvb I RydvBbvDaggerK Lyb KDaggeri Ievq yjminusvn wdDaggerivDaggerRi evwoDaggerZ hvb| wdDaggerivRDaggerK bv daggercDaggerq Zvi daggergDaggerqDaggerK wZwb Lyb KDaggerib| GKmvDagger_ wZbRbDaggerK nZumlvi KviY wnDaggermDaggere Kw_Z AvDaggerQ Lwjgv Igi daggerhw`b AvnZ nb Zvi AvDaggerMi w`b mUumlumlvq daggerKvDaggerbv GK wbRcopyb macrrsquovDaggerb Igi cyIcirc Ievq`yjminusvn ZvDagger`i wZbRbDaggerK GKDaggerIcirc KvbvKvwb KiDaggerZ dagger`DaggerLDaggerQb nhiDaggerZi DmgvDaggerbi daggerLjvdZKvDaggerj wOslashZxq Lwjdv Igi cyIcirc Oslashviv msNwUZ nZumlvKvDaggerEcirci wePvi emDaggerjv| cbdquow_ex AvR GZ eo bbdquoksm nZumlvi Bmjvwg AvBDaggerbi mywePvi dagger`LDaggerZ Pvq| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi gyDaggerLi w`DaggerK daggerPDaggerq AvDaggerQ gRjyg IqvwikMY| daggerKvivb-nvw`m mvgDaggerb wbDaggerq eDaggermDaggerQb nRiZ Avwjmn daggerek KDaggerqKRb kwiqv weDaggerklAacute mvnvwe| (ZDaggere eDaggerj ivLv fvDaggerjv daggerKvivb-nvw`m ZLDaggerbv cy mdash

8

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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9

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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11 OcircThe Secrets of Revelation and The Secrets of InterpretationOtilde edited by H O Fleischer 2 vols Leipzig 1846-1848 indices ed W Fell Leipzig 1878 12 Abdullah bin Saud bin Abi Sarih was an amanuensis of the Prophet And when the words descended We created man of fine clay and when the words were finished Then brought We forth him by another creation Abdullah exclaimed Blessed therefore be God the most excellent of Makers He has created man in a wonderful manner Upon this (Muhammad) said Write those (words) down for so it has descended But Abdullah doubted and said If Muhammad speak truth then on me also has inspiration descended as upon him and if Muhammad speak falsely then verily I but speak as he did Please see httpwwwmukto-monacomArticlesakashabdulla_bin_sadpdf 13 AvDaggeriv dagger`Lyb Al-Wahidi Al-Naysaboori lsquoAsbab Al-Nuzulrsquo (Great Commentaries on the Holy Qurrsquoan) Beirutes Cultural Libary Edition Tubat Al-Maktabah Al-thakafiyyah Beirute Page 126

10

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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11

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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16 G cOumlmDaggerfrac12 gysup3gbvq cOumlKvwkZ Aveyj KvDaggerkDaggergi MDaggerelYvjauml cOumleUuml OcircWho Authored the Qurrsquoanmdashan EnquiryOtilde cov daggerhDaggerZ cvDaggeri| cOumleUumlwUDaggerZ Rbve KvDaggerkg daggerKvivb kwiDaggerdi cOuml_g w`KKvi wKQy myivi mvDagger_ Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi Af~Zc~ecopy wgj dagger`wLDaggerqDaggerQb| 17 Avi G wbKjmb Aviex mvwnDaggerZumli BwZnvm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KjKvZv 2003 cbdquoocircv 106|

18

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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19

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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bq|Otilde daggerekwKQy ˆmbuml Avwji K_v Agvbuml KDaggeri hytimes eUuml KDaggeri w`j| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm ejDaggerjb OcircAvj minusvni Kmg AvDaggeriv wKQyparaY mgq daggerZvgiv ˆahcopy mnKvDaggeri hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvI weRq AvgvDagger`i Awbevhcopy|Otilde GK bvMvDaggero GKgvm hytimes KDaggeri Aek Knotvšmdash dagger`Daggerni Avwji GK`j ˆmbuml nvDaggerZi Amacriquest daggerQDaggero w`Daggerq ejDaggerjv OcircAvgiv ADagger iquesti daggerPDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerbi gvaumlDaggerg dqmvjv daggerkordfocirc gDaggerb Kwi|Otilde PZzw copyK w`K dagger_DaggerK OcircAvj minusvni AvBb daggerKvivDaggerbi dqmvjvOtilde wPrKvi aŸwb iumlbv daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj cybivq hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvIqvi wbDagger`copyk w`Daggerj Zvi `Daggerji wKQy daggerjvK GB eDaggerj Avwji Ici AwfDaggerhvM AvbDaggerjv daggerh Avwj BDaggerrdquoQ KDaggeriB paragZvi daggerjvDaggerf gymwjg RvwZDaggerK G hyDaggertimes wjszlig KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges wZwb Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi daggergvDaggerUB Pvb bv| AvwjDaggerK evauml nDaggerq hytimes eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv| ewb-wKrsaquo`v cOumlavb nRiZ Avj-AvkvOtildeZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib Ocirc500 Lvwb daggerKvivb ekcopyvi gv_vq Muv_vi gvDaggerbUv wK gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircAvjminusvni BDaggerrdquoQi Ici Zuvi daggerKvivDaggerb wjwLZ mgmumlvi mgvavb daggerLuvRv AvgvDagger`i DwPr|Otilde daggerKvivbDaggerK gDaggerbcOumlvDaggerY NbdquoYv KDaggeriI gyqvweqv daggerKvivwbK mgvavbUv wbDaggerRB w`Daggerq w`Daggerjb| ejDaggerjb OcircDfq cpara wbR wbR `j dagger_DaggerK GKRbDaggerK cOumlavb KDaggeri gauml rsquoZvKvix KwgwU MVb Kiv nDK| gaumlmacrrsquovZvKvix `yB cOumlavb daggerh wmtimesvšmdash dagger`Daggereb Zv Dfq cparaDaggerK daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ nDaggere|Otilde Avwji daggerjvKRb mg ^Daggeri eDaggerj DVDaggerjb OcircAvgiv gvwb Avgiv gvwb|Otilde ˆeVK emvi AvDaggerM nRiZ gyqvweqv AwZ daggerMvcDaggerb ywU cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy KvR daggermDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjb| nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi mgDaggerqi wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi nRiZ AvgiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircˆeVDaggerK wmtimesvšmdash hvB daggernvK Zzwg wgki QvoDaggere bv|Otilde nRiZ Avgi ejDaggerjb Ocirchw` wgki Avwji `LDaggerj PDaggerj hvqOtilde mecopycOuml_g wgki

27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

GK mgqKvi nRiZ Avwji AUumlmg_copybKvix KzdvevmxI AvR Avwji weildquoDaggertimes daggermvrdquoPvi nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| Zviv ejDaggerjv OcircAvwj daggerZvgviB KviDaggerY AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes Rvgvj hyDaggertimes Kzdvi nvRvi nvRvi bvix weaev nDaggerq Kuv`DaggerQ ZvDagger`i daggerPvDaggerLi Rj AvRI iumlKvqwb|Otilde 658 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei daggerdeordfldquoqvwi (37 wnRwii igRvb gvm) HwZnvwmK OcircAvwj-gyqvweqvOtilde kvwšmdash Pzwsup3 mcurrenuacutevw`Z nq| Dfq cDaggerparai mEumli nvRvi gvbyDaggerli iDaggersup3 AvR mumlvZ mumlvDaggerZ wcwrdquoQj wmdampwdDaggerbi wekvj meyR gvV| Gi AvDaggerM BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GDaggerZv eo nZumlvKvEcirc Avi KLDaggerbv NDaggerUwb| nRiZ Avwji 25 nvRvi Avi nRiZ gyqvweqvi cDaggerparai 45 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli MjvKvUv jvk cDaggero iBDaggerjv wmdampwdb cOumlvšmdashDaggeri| mwUumlcDaggerIcirc ^vparai dagger`LDaggerZ gdegv gw`bv wmwiqv Kzdv evmiv wgkimn ivDaggerRumli mKj cOumlDagger`k dagger_DaggerK nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl GDaggerm RDaggerov nDaggerjv| daggerKvDaggerbv GK daggerMvcb inDaggermuml nRiZ gyqvweqv OcircmwUumlcIcircOtilde daggerjLvi `vwqZiexcl MOumlnDaggerYi RDaggerbuml Avwji cparaDaggerK AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| Zviv mwUumlcIcirc ˆZwi KiDaggerZ _vKzb BZumlemDaggeri Avmyb dagger`Lv hvK hyDaggertimesi gvDaggerV I hyDaggertimesi wbKUeZxcopy mgDaggerq daggerK daggerKv_vq wK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb nRiZ Avcurrensectvi (ivt) Zuvi Aaxb rsquo Avwji GK`j ˆmbumlDaggerK hyDaggertimes DrmvwnZ Kivi jDaggerparauml fvlY w`wrdquoQDaggerjb OcirceUumlzMY daggerZvgiv wK iumlDaggerbv bvB bexwR RxweZKvDaggerj eucircevi eDaggerjDaggerQb daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi AvwjDaggerK ytL dagger`Daggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgvDaggerKB ytL w`j daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi Avwji weildquotimesvPiY KiDaggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgviB weildquotimesvPviY KiDaggerjv| daggerZvgiv wK RvDaggerbv bv GB gyqvweqv GKRb weagxcopy BmjvDaggergi kIcircldquo daggerm Avjminusvn I Avjminusvni imyDaggerji daggercOumlDaggerg Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeri bvB| Zvi ivRcOumlvmvDagger` Agymwjg bvixDagger`i AvbvDaggerMvbv weagxcopyDagger`i mvDagger_ Zvi daggergjvDaggergkv| Avgiv daggerRnv` KiwQ bexwRi kIcircldquoDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes weagxcopy kvmDaggerKi nvZ dagger_DaggerK BmjvgDaggerK euvPvDaggerZ|Otilde nRiZ AvcurrensectvDaggerii (ivt) K_v mcurrenuacute~YcopyB mZuml| gyqvweqv Ges Zuvi wcZv Avey mywdqvb daggermacr^rdquoQvq Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggerib bvB| NUbvwU wQj GiKg gdegv weRDaggerqi ciciB bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZv Avey mywdqvbDaggerK Zuvi GKwU Lvm Kvgivq Zje KiDaggerjb| eywtimesgvb Avey mywdqvb NDaggeri XyDaggerKB NDaggerii cwiDaggerek dagger`DaggerL Abygvb KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb wK RDaggerbuml ZuvDaggerK WvKv nDaggerqDaggerQ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) WvDaggerb evDaggerg yBRb daggerjvK uvwoDaggerq AvDaggerQb| nRiZ BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ZvDagger`i GKRb| BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi Pv`Daggerii wbDaggerP ZDaggerjvqvi jyKvDaggerbv| daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvi eySDaggerZ evwK iBDaggerjv bv gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZvDaggerK wK cOumlkœ KiDaggereb gv_v dagger`Daggere bv gynvcurrensectDagger`i AaxbZv daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggere Avey mywdqvb AaxbZv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| NDaggeri wMDaggerq cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY Kivi civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircGwK ejDaggerQb Avcwb GB daggermw`b e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Avcbvi daggerPvDaggerLi mvgDaggerb gynvcurrensect` Avgvi ywU fvBDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQb| Avcwb wbDaggerRi nvDaggerZ Avcbvi daggerQDaggerjDagger`iDaggerK `vdb KDaggeriDaggerQb| cyIcircDaggerkvDaggerK gv (wnrsaquo`v) Avgvi cvMjDaggereDaggerk

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28

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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KDaggerqKRb mvnvwei bvg DDaggerj minusL KDaggeri ZvDagger`i PvwiwIcircK cwiPq w`Daggerjb| ZbyenDaggerauml gyqvweqv nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm nRiZ Avwe gyqvZ nRiZ Ievq`yjminusvn BeDaggerb Igi nRiZ Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp nRiZ nvwee gvmjvgvn AbumlZg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircgyqvweqv weagxcopy Ievq yjminusvn mecopyRb wbwrsaquo`Z mšiquestvmx Lybx Avgi BeDaggerb Avm jyDaggerUiv WvKz ˆ ^ivPvix Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp wbDaggerR daggerKvivb wjDaggerL GLDaggerbv daggerKvivb Avjminusvni evYx eDaggerj wekbrvbarvm KDaggeri bv Avwe gyqvZ I nvwee gvmjvgvnamp dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wg_umlvev`x wekbrvbarvmNvZK| daggerZvgiv mevB GDagger`iDaggerK bv wPbDaggerjI Avwg daggerQvUDaggerejv dagger_DaggerK GDagger`iDaggerK wPwb Rvwb| daggerZvgiv wekbrvbarvm KDaggeriv G daggerRnv` wgDagger_umli weildquoDaggertimes mDaggerZumli daggerRnv` G daggerRnv` AbumlvDaggerqi weildquoDaggertimes bumlvDaggerqi daggerRnv`|Otilde daggerkl chcopyšmdash 70 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli cOumlvYbvDaggerki ci hytimes _vgDaggerjv| Gevi mwUumlcIcirc daggerjLv nDaggere| gdegv gw`bv Kzdv wmwiqvi eo eo cOumlexY daggerbZhellipebdquorsaquo` DcwmacrrsquoZ| daggerjLK daggerjLv iumlildquo KiDaggerjb Ocirccig KildquoYvgq Avjminusvni bvDaggerg GB gDaggergcopy Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) BeDaggerb Avwe Zvwje I nRiZ gyqvweqv BeDaggerb Avey mywdqvbOtilde _vgyb eRordfKDaggerEacute Avgi web Avm daggerjLKDaggerK _vwgDaggerq dagger`b| wK eumlvcvi daggerjLK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib| Avgi eDaggerjb OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) jvBbwU daggerKDaggerU daggerdjv nDK| Avwj daggerZvgvDagger`i Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nDaggerZ cvDaggerib AvgvDagger`i bb|Otilde mDaggerfrac12 mDaggerfrac12 nRiZ Avwji eyKUv Qumlvr KDaggeri IDaggerV daggerhb GKUv wel-gvLvDaggerbv Zxi Zuvi eyK daggerf` KDaggeri cbdquoocircDagger`k w`Daggerq daggerewiDaggerq daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj eySDaggerjb gyqvweqv eucircw`Daggerbi cyiDaggerbv GKwU NUbvi ucirceucirc cybivebdquowEuml NUvDaggerjv daggermw`b 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Mfbcopyi _vKvKvjxb mgDaggerq Lwjdv DmgvbI ZuvDaggerK fq daggercDaggerZb| Lwjdvi wbhysup3 wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnampDaggerK evauml KDaggeriwQj Zvi mvDagger_ paragZv fvMvfvwM KiDaggerZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) nRiZ Avey gymvDaggerK GK daggerMvcb ˆeVDaggerK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi cOumlwkparaYcOumlvszlig Avgi Avey gymvDaggerK gvIcircvwZwisup3 mcurrensectvb I kordftimesv dagger`LvDaggerjb| kvnx daggerfvRb I Avcumlvqb cecopy mgvcb KDaggeri Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircAvcbvi wK gDaggerb nq Avwj daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerebOtilde Avey gymv DEumli dagger`b OcircDmgvb nZumlv c~ecopy mgq dagger_DaggerK G chcopyšmdash hv wKQy nDaggerqDaggerQ Avwg gDaggerb Kwi Gme wKQyi RDaggerbuml nRiZ Avwj I gyqvweqv mgfvDaggere

29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

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31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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`ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv 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KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 9: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

vKvKvDaggeri ˆZwi nDaggerq hvqwb wewfbœ RvqMvq QwoDaggerq wQwUDaggerq _vKv UzKDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv daggerKvivDaggerbi daggergUvwiDaggerqj ev AvqvDaggerZi nmacrmdashwjwc I gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gyDaggerLi K_v I KvR daggerh daggerhfvDaggere iumlDaggerbDaggerQb eyDaggerSDaggerQb dagger`DaggerLDaggerQb ZvB kwiqvi AvBb eDaggerj gvbDaggerZb)| MYivq nDaggerqB daggerMDaggerQ| wdKvnamp kv iquestKviMY GKgZ daggerh wOslashZxq Lwjdv nRiZ IgDaggerii cyIcirc Ievq yj minusvni wbwethZ gbdquoZz `Ecirc nDaggere KviY wbnZ wZb eumlwsup3i GKRb cvimuml dagger_DaggerK AvMZ nigyRvb wQDaggerjb gymjgvb| kwiqZ Abyhvqx GKRb gymjgvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerj nZumlvKvixi kvwmacrmdash gbdquoZz `Ecirc| wOslashZxqRb GKRb mvnvwei microxZ`vm| ZhellipZxqRb GKRb bvix daggerh Lwjdv IgDaggerii Lyb mcurren^DaggerUuml wKQyB RvDaggerb bv Ges RwoZ bq| nRiZ Avwj Acivax Ievq`yj minusvni kvwmacrmdash gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc dagger`qvi cDaggerpara Zvi AwfgZ cOumlKvk KiDaggerjb| mvnvwe nRiZ Avgi Bebyj Avm I Zuvi gDaggerZv nRiZ IgDaggerii KDaggerqKRb cedilYai AbyMZ wePvi PjvKvjxb mgDaggerq `uvwoDaggerq nRiZ Avwji dagger`Iqv ivDaggerqi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| Lwjdv Dmgvb daggerKvivb-nvw`m AbymiY KiDaggerjb bv| kwiqv AvBb I wekbrvbarweDaggereKDaggerK eyDaggerov AvOyj dagger`wLDaggerq nRiZ Ievq yjminusvnDaggerK `Ecircgysup3 KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| Lwjdv IgDaggerii kIcircyiv daggereRvq Lywk nDaggerjI ytwLZ nDaggerjv gw`bvevmx| G NUbvq wparaszlig nDaggerq gw`bvi weLumlvZ gymwjg Kwe wRqv` BeDaggerb jwe` Lwjdv Dmgvb NvZK Ievq`yjminusvn I kwiqv AvBDaggerbi Ici eumlfrac12 KDaggeri GK KweZv iPbv KiDaggerjb daggerjvDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml gw`bvi ivmacrmdashvq-ivmacrmdashvq daggermB KweZv AvebdquowEuml KiDaggerjv ADaggerbK w`b| eumlfrac12 KweZvi Lei nhiZ DmgvDaggerbi KvDaggerb daggercuŠQDaggerj Kwe wRqv` BeDaggerb jwe`DaggerK aDaggeri wbDaggerq GDaggerm daggerewk evovevwo bv Kivi Rbuml mveavb KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB gw`bvq Lv`umlvfve dagger`Lv w`j| WvKvwZ Avi jyDaggerUi gvDaggerji cedil`vg k~buml nDaggerZ PDaggerjDaggerQ| ivoacuteordf Avi PDaggerj bv| meDaggerPDaggerh daggerewk wecDagger`i mcurrensectyLxb nDaggerjv gw`bvevmx| Zviv daggerckvq wQj KhellipwlRxex| jyDaggerUi eumlemvq Afumlmacrrsquo wQj bv ZvB Zviv hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY KiDaggerZv bv| MwbgDaggerZi gvj (bvix I mcurrenuacute`) ZvDagger`i fvDaggerMuml RyUDaggerZv bv| cparavšmdashDaggeri gdegvi daggerKvivDaggerqkMDaggerYi RxweKv wQj daggergl-QvMj PovDaggerbv I Kvev NDaggerii daggermevhZœ Kiv| AvR daggerKvivDaggerqkMY Bivb BivK wmwiqv wgkimn mviv Avie-weDaggerkbrvbari cOumlvq cOumlwZwU GjvKvq daggerKrsaquo`ordfxq I macrrsquovbxq miKvwi cDagger` AwawocircZ| daggergl cvjK-cyDaggerivwnZ dagger_DaggerK ivoacuteordfbvqK| cOumlvq ^Daggercœi gDaggerZvB e`Daggerj daggerMj AviDaggerei gvbwPIcirc| `LjKhellipZ dagger`Daggerk dagger`Daggerk daggerKvivDaggerqk kvmKMY AMwYZ microxZ`vmxDaggerfvM Aeva mcurrenuacuteDagger`i cOumlvPzDaggerhcopy wejvmeucircj RxeDaggerb Afumlmacrmdash nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| gw`bv dagger_DaggerK DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) daggerKrsaquo`ordfxq miKvi Dchysup3 Uumlvmiddot cvVvDaggerZ wPwV wjLDaggerjb `LjKhellipZ ivDaggerRumli MfbcopyiDagger`i KvDaggerQ| wKQywKQy GjvKvi Agymwjg miKviMY Uumlvmiddot cvVvDaggerbv daggerZv ~Daggerii K_v Zviv Bmjvwg kvmb A ^xKvi KDaggeri ^vaxbZv daggerNvlYv KiDaggerjv| ^qs gymwjg miKvi wgmDaggerii Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avgi Bebyj Avm (ivt) Lwjdv nhiZ DmgvDaggerbi wPwVi DEumlDaggeri RvbvDaggerjb OcircDoacuteordfx Gi daggerewk ya w`DaggerZ AcviM|Otilde wZwbB mvnvwe nRiZ Avgi Bebyj Avm whwb nRiZ IgDaggerii Lywb cyIcirc Iev yjminusvnDaggerK kvwmacrmdash bv dagger`Iqvi Rbuml Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerK civgkcopy w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| Gevi Lwjdv Dmgvb (ivt) fxlY ivMvwš^Z nDaggerjb| wZwb nRiZ Avgi Bebyj AvmDaggerK c`Pz wZi AvDagger`k w`Daggerjb| Zuvi macrrsquoDaggerj daggercŠUcopy mvCDagger`i mvgwiK kvmbKZcopyv Ave`yjminusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnDaggerK mgMOuml wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| cOumlmfrac12Z GLvDaggerb nRiZ Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivn (ivt) mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopy c~Daggerecopyi GKwU NUbvi eYcopybv OcirccybivqOtilde DDaggerj minusL KiwQ 630 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei w`DaggerK gdegv `LDaggerji ci gynvcurrensect` (`t) Zuvi KDaggerqKRb (AvU`kRb) mfrac12x-mv_x mnKgxcopy I GKKvDaggerji iumlfvKvbullparaxDagger`i nZumlvi ZvwjKv ˆZwi KiDaggerjb| Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivn ZvDagger`i GKRb| ZvDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv Kiv nDaggere KviY gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv Giv GKw`b Zuvi OcircbexZiexclOtilde I OcircBmjvg agcopycopyOtildeDaggerK wg_umlv cOumlgvwYZ KDaggeri daggerdjDaggere|

DaggerKvivDaggerbi claquo_g msKjK Ave yj minusvnamp web mv` DaggerKb gyiZv` nDaggerq wMDaggerqwQDaggerjb Ave yjminusvnamp web mv` web Avwe mvivn gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gyDaggerL ejv daggerKvivb gvDaggerS gvDaggerS wjDaggerL ivLDaggerZb| gynvcurrensect` (`t) gvDaggerS gvDaggerS GKB NUbvi cybivebdquowEuml KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq NUbvq wKQywKQy cwieZcopyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerZb Ges Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` daggermUv aDaggeri daggerdjDaggerZb| Avatildeyjminusvn web mvDagger`i gDaggerb daggerKvivDaggerbi ADaggerjŠwKKZiexcl wbDaggerq mDaggerrsaquo`n dagger`Lv dagger`q| AvDagger mdash AvDaggermacrmdash mDaggerrsaquo`n Mvp nDaggerj wZwb daggerKŠkDaggerj bexwRi mvgDaggerbB daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvZ msDaggerkvab KDaggeri daggerdDaggerjb wKšlsquo GDaggerZ bexwR daggerKvDaggerbv wOslashgZ KiDaggerjb bv| ZLb Avatildeyjminusvn web mvDagger`i Kw_Z OcircAvjminusvni evYxOtilde daggerKvivDaggerbi Ici dagger_DaggerK wekbrvbarvm IDaggerV hvq Ges cOumlKvDaggerkuml Bmjvg ZumlvM KDaggeri gdegvi daggerKvivDaggerqk esDaggerki daggercŠEumlwjKDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM dagger`b| Kcvj fvj daggerh gdegv AwfhvDaggerbi ciciB bexwRi ˆZwi Kiv nZumlv ZvwjKvq mecopyvDaggerMOuml _vKv Avatildeyj minusvn web mvDagger`i bvg mrfvB (Foster brother) nRiZ Dmgvb AvDaggerMB daggerRDaggerb wMDaggerqwQDaggerjb| nRiZ Dmgvb gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t)

KvDaggerQ Ave yjminusvn web mvDagger`i cOumlvY wfparav PvBDaggerjb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) AvDagger`k daggercDaggerq NvZK kvwYZ Zievwi nDaggermacrmdash

9

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

wkDaggerivcDaggeri `Ecircvqgvb wQj| wKšlsquo gynvcurrensect` (`t) Zuvi `yB daggergDaggerqi macr^vgx RvgvZv DmgvDaggerbi AbyDaggeriva DDaggercparav KDaggeri Afrac12ywj wbDagger`copyk KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv Pzc KDaggeri iBDaggerjb| Ave`yjminusvn web mv` (ivt) cOumlvY wfparav daggercDaggerjb| bexwRi GK mgqKvi wcOumlqfvRb I wekbrvbar mdash daggerKvivb daggerjLK Ave yjminusvn web mvDagger`i OcircAcivDaggeraiOtilde cordfgvY AvDaggerRv daggerKvivDaggerbB AvDaggerQ| nhiZ Ave yjminusvn BeDaggerb Avj ev`vIqx (gbdquoZ 1286) Zuvi Zvdwmi OcircAvQiviyZamp ZvbampwRj Iqv AvQiviyZamp ZvOtildeqxjOtilde (Asrar ut-tanzil wa Asrar ut-tawil) MOumlDaggeršrsquo eYcopybv KDaggerib11 GKw`b gynvcurrensect` (`t) myiv

Avjgywgbyb Gi 12 dagger_DaggerK 14 chcopyšmdash evKumlcedilDaggerjv (AvqvZ) wjLvi RDaggerbuml Ave`yjminusvn web mv`DaggerK ejDaggerjb| evKumlcedilDaggerjv wQj OcircAvi Avgiv wbethqB gvbylDaggerK mhellipwoacute KDaggeriwQ gvwUi wbhcopyvm dagger_DaggerK|Otilde (AvqvZ 12)| OcircAZtci Avgiv ZvDaggerK exhcopyiƒDaggerc GK wbivc` Aemacrrsquovb macrrsquoDaggerj macrrsquovcb Kwi|Otilde (AvqvZ 13)| OcircGici Avgiv exhcopyDaggerK ˆZwi KDaggeriwQ GKwU RgvU isup3wcDaggerEcirc Zvici isup3wcEcirc dagger_DaggerK gvsmwcEcirc ˆZwi KDaggeriwQ Zvici gvsmwcEcirc Dagger_DaggerK nvo ˆZwi KDaggeri AZtci nvocedilDaggerjvDaggerK gvsm Oslashviv AvebdquoZ KDaggeriwQ| AeDaggerkDaggerl ZvDaggerK bZyb iƒDaggerc `uvo KwiDaggerqwQ|Otilde (AvqvZ 14)| imyj gynvcurrensect` 14bs evKumlUzKz ejvi ci Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` Zuvi mvwnwZumlK fvlvq eDaggerj DVDaggerjb OcircwbcyY mordfoacutev Avj minusvn KZ gnvbOtilde cOumlDaggerdU ejDaggerjb OcircGB evKumlUvI jvwMDaggerq `vI|Otilde Ave`yjminusvn web mv` nZevK nDaggerq DaggerMDaggerjb| gDaggerb gDaggerb ejDaggerjb welqUv wK Avgvi gyDaggerLi K_v Ajnotvni evYx nq wKfvDaggere AvDaggermacrmdash AvDaggermacrmdash Ave`yjminusvn wbwethZ nDaggerq daggerMDaggerjb daggerh daggerKvivb gynvcurrensect` evwbDaggerq evwbDaggerq ˆZwi KiDaggerQb Gme daggerKvDaggerbv HkxevYx bq|12 Gici wZwb bexwR Ges daggerKvivDaggerbi Ici Av rsquov bv ivLDaggerZ daggercDaggeri Bmjvg agcopy ZumlvM KDaggeri bex gynvcurrensect` dagger_DaggerK `~Daggeri mDaggeri daggerMDaggerjb|13

GLb Avgiv mvnvwe nRiZ Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi (ivt) cwiwPwZUzKzI daggerRDaggerb wbDaggerj cieZxcopy NUbv SzSDaggerZ myweav nDaggere| nRiZ Igi (ivt) hLb BivK `LDaggerji BrdquoQv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjb daggerjvDaggerK ejDaggerjv Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) AvgDaggerji daggermbvcwZ Lvwj` web Iqvwj` (ivt) Qvov BivK `Lj Kiv mcurrencente nDaggere bv| wOslashZxq Lwjdv nhiZ Igi (ivt) ejDaggerjb Lvwj` web AwjDagger`i daggerPDaggerqI wePparaY kwsup3kvjx daggermbvcwZ Avgvi AvDaggerQ| wZwb nRiZ Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi cOumlwZB Bwfrac12Z KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| Avgi Bebyj Avm iumlay BivKB bq cwethg wmwiqv daggerRildquoRvDaggerjgI `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| nRiZ Igi (ivt) Lywk nDaggerq ZvDaggerK wgki `Lj Kivi `vwqZiexcl dagger`b| wgki I AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo ordfqv `Lj KDaggeri Avgi Bebyj Avm cOumlgvY KDaggeri w`Daggerjb daggerh wZwb Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i daggerPDaggerqI civmicrogkvjx daggerhvtimesv| AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo ordfqv `Lj KDaggeri wZwb Lwjdv IgiDaggerK (ivt) wPwV wjLDaggerjb OgraveAvwgildquoj gyDaggergwbb AvR Avwg Ggb GKwU RvwZDaggerK Avcbvi `vmZiexcl ^xKvDaggeri evauml Kwijvg hviv daggerKvDaggerbvw`b civaxbZv mnuml KwiDaggerZ cvDaggeri bv| Ggb GKwU bMix Avcbvi c`ZDaggerj Dcnvi w`jvg daggerh bMixDaggerZ Pvi nvRvi cOumlvmv` I Pvi nvRvi nvcurrensectvg (daggerMvmjLvbv) iwnqvDaggerQ| PvikZ daggerfvRbvMvi I cOumlDaggergv`vjq AvDaggerQ daggerhLvDaggerb GDaggerm wMOumlK-ivRcyIcircMY cvbvnvi I wPEumliAumlb KwiDaggerZv| GB bMixi GK cOumlvDaggeršrsquo mycOumlwmtimes wmivwcqvg hvi wfZDaggeri dagger`ex wmivcvi gwrsaquo`i I AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo`ordfqvi mycOumlwmtimes cvVvMvi AewmacrrsquoZ| Aci cOumlvDaggeršrsquo weLumlvZ wmRvwii gwrsaquo`i hvnv wgki weRqx LumlvZbvgv Rywjqvm wmRvDaggerii mcurrensectvDaggerb ivYx wKnotIDaggercUordfv KZhellipbdquoK wbwgcopyZ nBqvwQj|Oacute wPwV daggercDaggerq Lwjdv Igi (ivt) hvici bvB Lywk nDaggerjb| cOumlvq daggerPŠIumlgvm hytimes KDaggeri Avgi Bebyj Avm (ivt) daggerivg mvgordfvDaggerRumli cOumlvYDaggerKrsaquo`ordf AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo`ordfqv `Lj KDaggerib wnRix wek mDaggerb| wMOumlKMY G civRq daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ cviDaggerjv bv| ZvDagger`i mgordfvU wnDaggerivwKnotqvDaggermi gbdquoZzumli ci Zuvi daggergDaggerq AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo`ordfqv cybildquotimesvDaggerii cOumlmacrlsquowZ daggerbb|

(4)

11 OcircThe Secrets of Revelation and The Secrets of InterpretationOtilde edited by H O Fleischer 2 vols Leipzig 1846-1848 indices ed W Fell Leipzig 1878 12 Abdullah bin Saud bin Abi Sarih was an amanuensis of the Prophet And when the words descended We created man of fine clay and when the words were finished Then brought We forth him by another creation Abdullah exclaimed Blessed therefore be God the most excellent of Makers He has created man in a wonderful manner Upon this (Muhammad) said Write those (words) down for so it has descended But Abdullah doubted and said If Muhammad speak truth then on me also has inspiration descended as upon him and if Muhammad speak falsely then verily I but speak as he did Please see httpwwwmukto-monacomArticlesakashabdulla_bin_sadpdf 13 AvDaggeriv dagger`Lyb Al-Wahidi Al-Naysaboori lsquoAsbab Al-Nuzulrsquo (Great Commentaries on the Holy Qurrsquoan) Beirutes Cultural Libary Edition Tubat Al-Maktabah Al-thakafiyyah Beirute Page 126

10

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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11

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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15

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i 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Ocircwfbœ KviYOtilde iDaggerqDaggerQ| mgvDaggerjvPDaggerKiv BwZnvm dagger_DaggerK wewfbœ NUbv ZzDaggerj aDaggeri DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml Ocircwfbœ KviYOtildecedilDaggerjv wPwyacuteZ KDaggeriDaggerQb OcircZievwii daggerRviOtilde Avi Ocirchytimesjauml bvix-mcurrenuacuteDagger`i fvM cvIqvOtilde| G OcircwfbœKviYOtilde wbDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKi wfbœgZ _vKDaggerZB cvDaggeri ZDaggere Avgiv daggerm AvDaggerjvPbvq hvwrdquoQ bv| GLvDaggerb Avgiv c~ecopyeZcopyx esup3Daggereumli daggerik aDaggeri mswparaszlig cwimDaggeri Bmjvgc~ecopy AviDaggerei weLumlvZ Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi mvDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvDaggerZi mswgkordfY wbDaggerq GKwU NUbvi K_v DDaggerjminusL KiDaggerZ cvwi15 wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x wKrsaquo`vi ivRcwievDaggerii hyeivR Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm (gbdquoZ mcurrencenteuml 540 wLordfdividevatilde) cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi AviDaggerei daggerkordfocirc mvZRb KweDagger`i GKRb| AviDaggerei AZumlšmdash DEumlg MxwZKveuml OcircdaggergvqvjminusvKvZOtilde (Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

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21

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 10: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

wkDaggerivcDaggeri `Ecircvqgvb wQj| wKšlsquo gynvcurrensect` (`t) Zuvi `yB daggergDaggerqi macr^vgx RvgvZv DmgvDaggerbi AbyDaggeriva DDaggercparav KDaggeri Afrac12ywj wbDagger`copyk KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv Pzc KDaggeri iBDaggerjb| Ave`yjminusvn web mv` (ivt) cOumlvY wfparav daggercDaggerjb| bexwRi GK mgqKvi wcOumlqfvRb I wekbrvbar mdash daggerKvivb daggerjLK Ave yjminusvn web mvDagger`i OcircAcivDaggeraiOtilde cordfgvY AvDaggerRv daggerKvivDaggerbB AvDaggerQ| nhiZ Ave yjminusvn BeDaggerb Avj ev`vIqx (gbdquoZ 1286) Zuvi Zvdwmi OcircAvQiviyZamp ZvbampwRj Iqv AvQiviyZamp ZvOtildeqxjOtilde (Asrar ut-tanzil wa Asrar ut-tawil) MOumlDaggeršrsquo eYcopybv KDaggerib11 GKw`b gynvcurrensect` (`t) myiv

Avjgywgbyb Gi 12 dagger_DaggerK 14 chcopyšmdash evKumlcedilDaggerjv (AvqvZ) wjLvi RDaggerbuml Ave`yjminusvn web mv`DaggerK ejDaggerjb| evKumlcedilDaggerjv wQj OcircAvi Avgiv wbethqB gvbylDaggerK mhellipwoacute KDaggeriwQ gvwUi wbhcopyvm dagger_DaggerK|Otilde (AvqvZ 12)| OcircAZtci Avgiv ZvDaggerK exhcopyiƒDaggerc GK wbivc` Aemacrrsquovb macrrsquoDaggerj macrrsquovcb Kwi|Otilde (AvqvZ 13)| OcircGici Avgiv exhcopyDaggerK ˆZwi KDaggeriwQ GKwU RgvU isup3wcDaggerEcirc Zvici isup3wcEcirc dagger_DaggerK gvsmwcEcirc ˆZwi KDaggeriwQ Zvici gvsmwcEcirc Dagger_DaggerK nvo ˆZwi KDaggeri AZtci nvocedilDaggerjvDaggerK gvsm Oslashviv AvebdquoZ KDaggeriwQ| AeDaggerkDaggerl ZvDaggerK bZyb iƒDaggerc `uvo KwiDaggerqwQ|Otilde (AvqvZ 14)| imyj gynvcurrensect` 14bs evKumlUzKz ejvi ci Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` Zuvi mvwnwZumlK fvlvq eDaggerj DVDaggerjb OcircwbcyY mordfoacutev Avj minusvn KZ gnvbOtilde cOumlDaggerdU ejDaggerjb OcircGB evKumlUvI jvwMDaggerq `vI|Otilde Ave`yjminusvn web mv` nZevK nDaggerq DaggerMDaggerjb| gDaggerb gDaggerb ejDaggerjb welqUv wK Avgvi gyDaggerLi K_v Ajnotvni evYx nq wKfvDaggere AvDaggermacrmdash AvDaggermacrmdash Ave`yjminusvn wbwethZ nDaggerq daggerMDaggerjb daggerh daggerKvivb gynvcurrensect` evwbDaggerq evwbDaggerq ˆZwi KiDaggerQb Gme daggerKvDaggerbv HkxevYx bq|12 Gici wZwb bexwR Ges daggerKvivDaggerbi Ici Av rsquov bv ivLDaggerZ daggercDaggeri Bmjvg agcopy ZumlvM KDaggeri bex gynvcurrensect` dagger_DaggerK `~Daggeri mDaggeri daggerMDaggerjb|13

GLb Avgiv mvnvwe nRiZ Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi (ivt) cwiwPwZUzKzI daggerRDaggerb wbDaggerj cieZxcopy NUbv SzSDaggerZ myweav nDaggere| nRiZ Igi (ivt) hLb BivK `LDaggerji BrdquoQv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjb daggerjvDaggerK ejDaggerjv Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) AvgDaggerji daggermbvcwZ Lvwj` web Iqvwj` (ivt) Qvov BivK `Lj Kiv mcurrencente nDaggere bv| wOslashZxq Lwjdv nhiZ Igi (ivt) ejDaggerjb Lvwj` web AwjDagger`i daggerPDaggerqI wePparaY kwsup3kvjx daggermbvcwZ Avgvi AvDaggerQ| wZwb nRiZ Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi cOumlwZB Bwfrac12Z KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| Avgi Bebyj Avm iumlay BivKB bq cwethg wmwiqv daggerRildquoRvDaggerjgI `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| nRiZ Igi (ivt) Lywk nDaggerq ZvDaggerK wgki `Lj Kivi `vwqZiexcl dagger`b| wgki I AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo ordfqv `Lj KDaggeri Avgi Bebyj Avm cOumlgvY KDaggeri w`Daggerjb daggerh wZwb Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i daggerPDaggerqI civmicrogkvjx daggerhvtimesv| AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo ordfqv `Lj KDaggeri wZwb Lwjdv IgiDaggerK (ivt) wPwV wjLDaggerjb OgraveAvwgildquoj gyDaggergwbb AvR Avwg Ggb GKwU RvwZDaggerK Avcbvi `vmZiexcl ^xKvDaggeri evauml Kwijvg hviv daggerKvDaggerbvw`b civaxbZv mnuml KwiDaggerZ cvDaggeri bv| Ggb GKwU bMix Avcbvi c`ZDaggerj Dcnvi w`jvg daggerh bMixDaggerZ Pvi nvRvi cOumlvmv` I Pvi nvRvi nvcurrensectvg (daggerMvmjLvbv) iwnqvDaggerQ| PvikZ daggerfvRbvMvi I cOumlDaggergv`vjq AvDaggerQ daggerhLvDaggerb GDaggerm wMOumlK-ivRcyIcircMY cvbvnvi I wPEumliAumlb KwiDaggerZv| GB bMixi GK cOumlvDaggeršrsquo mycOumlwmtimes wmivwcqvg hvi wfZDaggeri dagger`ex wmivcvi gwrsaquo`i I AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo`ordfqvi mycOumlwmtimes cvVvMvi AewmacrrsquoZ| Aci cOumlvDaggeršrsquo weLumlvZ wmRvwii gwrsaquo`i hvnv wgki weRqx LumlvZbvgv Rywjqvm wmRvDaggerii mcurrensectvDaggerb ivYx wKnotIDaggercUordfv KZhellipbdquoK wbwgcopyZ nBqvwQj|Oacute wPwV daggercDaggerq Lwjdv Igi (ivt) hvici bvB Lywk nDaggerjb| cOumlvq daggerPŠIumlgvm hytimes KDaggeri Avgi Bebyj Avm (ivt) daggerivg mvgordfvDaggerRumli cOumlvYDaggerKrsaquo`ordf AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo`ordfqv `Lj KDaggerib wnRix wek mDaggerb| wMOumlKMY G civRq daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ cviDaggerjv bv| ZvDagger`i mgordfvU wnDaggerivwKnotqvDaggermi gbdquoZzumli ci Zuvi daggergDaggerq AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo`ordfqv cybildquotimesvDaggerii cOumlmacrlsquowZ daggerbb|

(4)

11 OcircThe Secrets of Revelation and The Secrets of InterpretationOtilde edited by H O Fleischer 2 vols Leipzig 1846-1848 indices ed W Fell Leipzig 1878 12 Abdullah bin Saud bin Abi Sarih was an amanuensis of the Prophet And when the words descended We created man of fine clay and when the words were finished Then brought We forth him by another creation Abdullah exclaimed Blessed therefore be God the most excellent of Makers He has created man in a wonderful manner Upon this (Muhammad) said Write those (words) down for so it has descended But Abdullah doubted and said If Muhammad speak truth then on me also has inspiration descended as upon him and if Muhammad speak falsely then verily I but speak as he did Please see httpwwwmukto-monacomArticlesakashabdulla_bin_sadpdf 13 AvDaggeriv dagger`Lyb Al-Wahidi Al-Naysaboori lsquoAsbab Al-Nuzulrsquo (Great Commentaries on the Holy Qurrsquoan) Beirutes Cultural Libary Edition Tubat Al-Maktabah Al-thakafiyyah Beirute Page 126

10

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

cuvP eQi ci wnRwi cuwPk mDaggerbi K_v| BDaggerZvgDaggerauml Dmgvb (ivt) KZhellipcopyK Avgi Bebyj Avm wgkDaggerii kvmb KZhellipcopyZiexcl nDaggerZ paragZvPz Z nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQb| wMOumlK mgordfvU KbdividevbUvBb GK eQDaggerii gDaggerauml iumlay AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo`ordfqv dagger_DaggerK `Lj`vi gymwjgw`MDaggerK weZvwoZ KDaggeribwb mgMOuml wgkiDaggerKI gymwjg kvmbgysup3 KDaggeri daggerdDaggerjb| wecDagger` coDaggerjb Lwjdv Dmgvb (ivt)| evauml nDaggerq mvnvwe Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi kiYvcbœ nDaggerjb Ges wgki cybildquotimesvDaggerii AbyDaggeriva RvbvDaggerjb| cOumlvq webv hyDaggertimesB Avgi Bebyj Avm wgki I AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo ordfqv cybivq gymjgvbDagger`i `LDaggerj wbDaggerq AvDaggermb| Lwjdv Dmgvb evauml nDaggerq Avgi Bebyj AvmDaggerK wgkDaggerii daggermbvevwnbx I ivR ^ wefvDaggerMi `vwqZiexcl w`Daggerq dagger`b wKšlsquo Mfbcopyi _vKDaggerjb Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivn| wgkDaggeri Mfcopybi Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivn I daggermbvevwnbx cOumlavb Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi ˆOslashZ kvmb iumlildquo nDaggerjv| GB yB mvnvwe GDaggerK AcDaggerii Pparazk~j wQDaggerjb| paragZvi OslashDaggerrsaquoOslash Zuviv GDaggerK AcDaggerii eumlvcvDaggeri cimacruacutei-weDaggerivax wbDagger copyk Rvwi KiDaggerZ _vDaggerKb| daggerkl chcopyšmdash eumlvcviwUi Z`Daggeršmdashi `vwqZiexcl wbDaggerjb macr^qs Lwjdv Dmgvb| nRiZ Ave yjminusvn web mvDagger`i AwfDaggerhvM nDaggerjv OcircnRiZ Avgi Bebyj Avm wMOumlKDagger`i mvDagger_ hytimesKvDaggerj AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo ordfqv `Lj KDaggeri mvaviY gvbyDaggerli evwoNi jyEacuteb KDaggeri cOumlPzi gvjvgvj AvZyenmvr KDaggeriDaggerQb| ADaggerbK wMOumlK bvixDaggerK Zuvi eumlwsup3MZ `vmxiƒDaggerc daggeriDaggerL w`DaggerqDaggerQb Ges RbMDaggerYi KvQ dagger_DaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK gvIcircvwZwisup3 Ki Av`vq KiDaggerQb|Otilde cparavšmdashDaggeri Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi (ivt) AwfDaggerhvM nDaggerjv OcircAve`yjminusvn web mv` JOslashZumlc~Ycopy I ildquopara PwiDaggerIcirci gvbyl| wZwb bexwRi Awfkszlig daggerjvK Ges daggerKvivbDaggerK OcircAvj minusvni evYxOtilde eDaggerj wekbrvbarvm KDaggerib bv|Otilde Ave`yjminusvn web mvDagger`i Ici AvbxZ daggerkDaggerlvsup3 AwfDaggerhvM mcurren^DaggerUuml mcurrencenteZ nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi daggerPDaggerq daggerewk daggerKD RvbDaggerZb bv| wZwb Zuvi `yafvBDaggerK wZbw`b wbDaggerRi NDaggeri jywKDaggerq daggeriDaggerL gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) KZjvDagger`k dagger_DaggerK euvwPDaggerqwQDaggerjb| Lwjdv Dmgvb wePvDaggeri nRiZ Avgi Bebyj AvmDaggerK dagger`vlx mveumlmacrmdash KDaggerib| ZuvDaggerK ivoacuteordfxq paragZv dagger_DaggerK AvevDaggeriv ewnreglsaquovi KDaggeri Dmgvb daggerhb mDaggerccopyi MDaggerZcopy nvZ w`Daggerjb| nRiZ Avgi Bebyj Avm Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi macr^RbcOumlxwZDaggerZ cOumlPEcirc parazauml nDaggerq wmsDaggerni gDaggerZv MDaggerRcopy DVDaggerjb| wZwb daggermvRv gw`bvq PDaggerj GDaggerjb| Gevi cOumlwZDaggerkva MOumlnDaggerYi cvjv| Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Lwjdvi weildquoDaggertimes lohšiquest iumlildquo nDaggerjv| 644 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei w`DaggerK nhiZ Dmgvb paragZvq Avmvi gvIcirc GK eQDaggerii gDaggerauml GKw`DaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi daggerhgb AfumlšmdashixY weDaggeriva Afrac12ivDaggerRumli MfbcopyiDagger`i Ki cOuml`vDaggerb Awbqg Abumlw`DaggerK nvwkwg I DgvBqv daggerMvDaggerIcirci gaumlKvi wZsup3Zv Ges mDaggerecopyvcwi gw`bvq Lv`umlvfvDaggere Lwjdv fxlY wPwšmdashZ nDaggerjb| mvnvDaggerhumli nvZ evwoDaggerq GwMDaggerq GDaggerjb wmwiqvi Mfbcopyi (DgvBqv daggerMvDaggerIcirci daggerbZv Avey mywdqvb cyIcirc ) nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt)| civgkcopy w`Daggerjb Avgcopyvwbqv I cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy GjvKv Gwkqv gvBbi AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Dmgvb (ivt) paragZvq AviI wKQyw`b _vKvi fimv daggercDaggerjb AšmdashZ AvDaggerqi GKUv c_ LuyDaggerR cvIqv daggerMj KviY hytimes gvDaggerbB cOumlPzi MwbgDaggerZi gvj ARcopyb| nRiZ gyqvweqvi K_vgDaggerZv Lwjdv Dmgvb Kzdvi mvjgvb web ildquoevBqvDaggerK AvU nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqvi w`DaggerK iIqvbv nDaggerZ wbDagger`copyk dagger`b| Avgcopyvwbqvi cDagger_ daggermbvcwZ mvjgvb (ivt) Zuvi `j wbDaggerq wmwiqv evwnbxi mvDagger_ wgwjZ nb| cvimuml I wMOumlDaggermi gaumleZxcopy cvecopyZumlvAcircj Avgcopyvwbqv wPiw`bB mvgordfvRumlev`x civkwsup3i bdquowoacuteDaggerMvPDaggeri wQj| Avgcopyvwbqvi macr^vaxbDaggerPZv AwaevmxDagger`i daggerKDB daggerewkw`b Avetimes ivLDaggerZ cvDaggeriwb| G dagger`k cvimuml I wMOumlm KZhellipcopyK eucircevi AwaKhellipZ nDaggerqDaggerQ| nRiZ IgDaggerii (ivt) gymwjg evwnbx hLb wMOumlKDagger`i nvZ dagger_DaggerK AAcircjwU `Lj KDaggeri ZLbI AvgcopyvwbqvMY RvbDaggerZv G AaxbZv mvgwqK| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi mgDaggerq Zviv gw`bvq Ki cvVvDaggerbv eUuml KDaggeri w`j| wnRwi cuwPk mDaggerbi daggerkDaggerli w`DaggerK wmwiqv I BivDaggerKi mwcurrensectwjZ weivU gymwjg daggermbvevwnbx Avgcopyvwbqvi cecopyZgvjv AwZmicrog KDaggeri Zvi AfumlšmdashixY gvjf~wg GjvKvq GDaggerm DcbxZ nq| IgDaggerii (ivt) gbdquoZz i ci gvIcirc wKQyUv w`b AvgcopyvwbqvbMY kvwšmdashDaggerZ wQj| Avevi OcircAvjminusvucirc AvKeiOtilde aŸwbDaggerZ cOumlKwcurrenuacuteZ nDaggerq DVDaggerjv cvnvwo AAcircj| macr^vaxbDaggerPZv AvgcopyvwbqvbMY dagger`kgvZhellipKvi RDaggerbuml AKvZDaggeri Rxeb w`DaggerZ cvnvo daggereDaggerq daggerbDaggerg AvmDaggerjv| parazavZcopy wmsDaggerni gDaggerZv ZuvDagger`i Ici SvwcDaggerq coDaggerjv gymwjg ˆmbumlMY| daggerjvgnlcopyK isup3paraqx hyDaggertimes gymwjgDagger`i daggerZRmacr^x ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP Mjv daggercDaggerZ w`j Avgvcopywbqvi mnmordfvwaK ZvRv cOumlvY| cvnvDaggeroi daggerkbrvbarZeDaggerYcopyi SYcopyvivwk iwOb nDaggerjv AvgcopyvwbqvbDagger`i iDaggersup3i daggermordfvZavivq| hyDaggertimes civwRZ nDaggerq Zviv c~ecopyvDaggercparav wOslashcedilY nvDaggeri Ki dagger`evi kDaggerZcopy gymjgvbDagger`i mvDagger_ Pzwsup3etimes nDaggerjv| Avgcopyvwbqv `Lj KDaggeri gymwjg daggermbvevwnbx macr^Dagger`Daggerk wdDaggeri daggerMDaggerjb bv| Zviv mvgordfvRuml wemacrmdashvDaggerii KvR cyDaggeriv`Daggerg PvwjDaggerq daggerMDaggerjb| weRqvbDaggerrsaquo` Drdzjminus gymjgvbMY AwZ mnDaggerRB Avgcopyvwbqvi cwethg w`DaggerK wZdwjk bMix `Lj KDaggeri KhellipogravemvMi ZxDaggeri GDaggerm daggercuŠwQDaggerjb| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerK `wparaY w`DaggerK f~gaumlmvMDaggerii c~ecopy DcK~Daggerj daggerjfvrsaquoU kni| GLvDaggerb wMOumlKDagger`i mvDagger_ ZvDagger`i Zzgyj hytimes nq| gymwjg ˆmbumlDagger`i MwZDaggeriva Kivi gDaggerZv kwsup3 mcurrencenteZ ZLbKvi cbdquow_exDaggerZ KvDaggeriv wQj bv| myZivs Zviv GLvDaggerbI Rqx nDaggerjb| dagger`Daggerki ci dagger`Daggerki hyM hyMvšmdashDaggerii HwZnumlevnx cOumlvPxb Khellipwoacute I mbvZb mfumlZv aŸsm KDaggeri gymjgvbMY AvZyenZhellipwszlig daggereva KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| wKšlsquo Kvmwcqvb dagger_DaggerK Avie mvMi chcopyšmdash wewfbœ dagger`Daggerki wewfbœ RvwZ Avie RvwZi cOumlwZ microztimes nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| nRiZ IgDaggerii AvgDaggerji `LjKhellipZ wKQy wKQy GjvKvq Zuvi RxweZ _vKvKvDaggerjB weDagger`ordfvn PjwQj| ZbyenDaggerauml cviDaggermumli weDagger`ordfvn weDaggerklfvDaggere DDaggerj minusLDaggerhvMuml| nRiZ IgDaggerii (ivt) hyDaggerMi cjvZK cvimuml mgordfvU Bqvhamp`ampMv`copy Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi kvmbKvDaggerj gymjgvbDagger`i nvZ Dagger_DaggerK ^Dagger`k cybyildquotimesvDaggerii cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerjb| Aoacutevwk eQi eqmacrlsaquo Bqvhamp ampMv copyDaggerK Ocircwmsn-iƒcxOtilde gymjgvbDagger`i mcurrensectyL nDaggerZ Ocircg~wlK QvbvOtildei gDaggerZv cvwjDaggerq daggerLvivmvDaggerb Avkordfq wbDaggerZ nDaggerjv| daggerLvivmvb wQj

11

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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16 G cOumlmDaggerfrac12 gysup3gbvq cOumlKvwkZ Aveyj KvDaggerkDaggergi MDaggerelYvjauml cOumleUuml OcircWho Authored the Qurrsquoanmdashan EnquiryOtilde cov daggerhDaggerZ cvDaggeri| cOumleUumlwUDaggerZ Rbve KvDaggerkg daggerKvivb kwiDaggerdi cOuml_g w`KKvi wKQy myivi mvDagger_ Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi Af~Zc~ecopy wgj dagger`wLDaggerqDaggerQb| 17 Avi G wbKjmb Aviex mvwnDaggerZumli BwZnvm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KjKvZv 2003 cbdquoocircv 106|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 11: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

cuvP eQi ci wnRwi cuwPk mDaggerbi K_v| BDaggerZvgDaggerauml Dmgvb (ivt) KZhellipcopyK Avgi Bebyj Avm wgkDaggerii kvmb KZhellipcopyZiexcl nDaggerZ paragZvPz Z nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQb| wMOumlK mgordfvU KbdividevbUvBb GK eQDaggerii gDaggerauml iumlay AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo`ordfqv dagger_DaggerK `Lj`vi gymwjgw`MDaggerK weZvwoZ KDaggeribwb mgMOuml wgkiDaggerKI gymwjg kvmbgysup3 KDaggeri daggerdDaggerjb| wecDagger` coDaggerjb Lwjdv Dmgvb (ivt)| evauml nDaggerq mvnvwe Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi kiYvcbœ nDaggerjb Ges wgki cybildquotimesvDaggerii AbyDaggeriva RvbvDaggerjb| cOumlvq webv hyDaggertimesB Avgi Bebyj Avm wgki I AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo ordfqv cybivq gymjgvbDagger`i `LDaggerj wbDaggerq AvDaggermb| Lwjdv Dmgvb evauml nDaggerq Avgi Bebyj AvmDaggerK wgkDaggerii daggermbvevwnbx I ivR ^ wefvDaggerMi `vwqZiexcl w`Daggerq dagger`b wKšlsquo Mfbcopyi _vKDaggerjb Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivn| wgkDaggeri Mfcopybi Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivn I daggermbvevwnbx cOumlavb Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi ˆOslashZ kvmb iumlildquo nDaggerjv| GB yB mvnvwe GDaggerK AcDaggerii Pparazk~j wQDaggerjb| paragZvi OslashDaggerrsaquoOslash Zuviv GDaggerK AcDaggerii eumlvcvDaggeri cimacruacutei-weDaggerivax wbDagger copyk Rvwi KiDaggerZ _vDaggerKb| daggerkl chcopyšmdash eumlvcviwUi Z`Daggeršmdashi `vwqZiexcl wbDaggerjb macr^qs Lwjdv Dmgvb| nRiZ Ave yjminusvn web mvDagger`i AwfDaggerhvM nDaggerjv OcircnRiZ Avgi Bebyj Avm wMOumlKDagger`i mvDagger_ hytimesKvDaggerj AvDaggerjKRvwrsaquo ordfqv `Lj KDaggeri mvaviY gvbyDaggerli evwoNi jyEacuteb KDaggeri cOumlPzi gvjvgvj AvZyenmvr KDaggeriDaggerQb| ADaggerbK wMOumlK bvixDaggerK Zuvi eumlwsup3MZ `vmxiƒDaggerc daggeriDaggerL w`DaggerqDaggerQb Ges RbMDaggerYi KvQ dagger_DaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK gvIcircvwZwisup3 Ki Av`vq KiDaggerQb|Otilde cparavšmdashDaggeri Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi (ivt) AwfDaggerhvM nDaggerjv OcircAve`yjminusvn web mv` JOslashZumlc~Ycopy I ildquopara PwiDaggerIcirci gvbyl| wZwb bexwRi Awfkszlig daggerjvK Ges daggerKvivbDaggerK OcircAvj minusvni evYxOtilde eDaggerj wekbrvbarvm KDaggerib bv|Otilde Ave`yjminusvn web mvDagger`i Ici AvbxZ daggerkDaggerlvsup3 AwfDaggerhvM mcurren^DaggerUuml mcurrencenteZ nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi daggerPDaggerq daggerewk daggerKD RvbDaggerZb bv| wZwb Zuvi `yafvBDaggerK wZbw`b wbDaggerRi NDaggeri jywKDaggerq daggeriDaggerL gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) KZjvDagger`k dagger_DaggerK euvwPDaggerqwQDaggerjb| Lwjdv Dmgvb wePvDaggeri nRiZ Avgi Bebyj AvmDaggerK dagger`vlx mveumlmacrmdash KDaggerib| ZuvDaggerK ivoacuteordfxq paragZv dagger_DaggerK AvevDaggeriv ewnreglsaquovi KDaggeri Dmgvb daggerhb mDaggerccopyi MDaggerZcopy nvZ w`Daggerjb| nRiZ Avgi Bebyj Avm Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi macr^RbcOumlxwZDaggerZ cOumlPEcirc parazauml nDaggerq wmsDaggerni gDaggerZv MDaggerRcopy DVDaggerjb| wZwb daggermvRv gw`bvq PDaggerj GDaggerjb| Gevi cOumlwZDaggerkva MOumlnDaggerYi cvjv| Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Lwjdvi weildquoDaggertimes lohšiquest iumlildquo nDaggerjv| 644 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei w`DaggerK nhiZ Dmgvb paragZvq Avmvi gvIcirc GK eQDaggerii gDaggerauml GKw`DaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi daggerhgb AfumlšmdashixY weDaggeriva Afrac12ivDaggerRumli MfbcopyiDagger`i Ki cOuml`vDaggerb Awbqg Abumlw`DaggerK nvwkwg I DgvBqv daggerMvDaggerIcirci gaumlKvi wZsup3Zv Ges mDaggerecopyvcwi gw`bvq Lv`umlvfvDaggere Lwjdv fxlY wPwšmdashZ nDaggerjb| mvnvDaggerhumli nvZ evwoDaggerq GwMDaggerq GDaggerjb wmwiqvi Mfbcopyi (DgvBqv daggerMvDaggerIcirci daggerbZv Avey mywdqvb cyIcirc ) nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt)| civgkcopy w`Daggerjb Avgcopyvwbqv I cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy GjvKv Gwkqv gvBbi AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Dmgvb (ivt) paragZvq AviI wKQyw`b _vKvi fimv daggercDaggerjb AšmdashZ AvDaggerqi GKUv c_ LuyDaggerR cvIqv daggerMj KviY hytimes gvDaggerbB cOumlPzi MwbgDaggerZi gvj ARcopyb| nRiZ gyqvweqvi K_vgDaggerZv Lwjdv Dmgvb Kzdvi mvjgvb web ildquoevBqvDaggerK AvU nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqvi w`DaggerK iIqvbv nDaggerZ wbDagger`copyk dagger`b| Avgcopyvwbqvi cDagger_ daggermbvcwZ mvjgvb (ivt) Zuvi `j wbDaggerq wmwiqv evwnbxi mvDagger_ wgwjZ nb| cvimuml I wMOumlDaggermi gaumleZxcopy cvecopyZumlvAcircj Avgcopyvwbqv wPiw`bB mvgordfvRumlev`x civkwsup3i bdquowoacuteDaggerMvPDaggeri wQj| Avgcopyvwbqvi macr^vaxbDaggerPZv AwaevmxDagger`i daggerKDB daggerewkw`b Avetimes ivLDaggerZ cvDaggeriwb| G dagger`k cvimuml I wMOumlm KZhellipcopyK eucircevi AwaKhellipZ nDaggerqDaggerQ| nRiZ IgDaggerii (ivt) gymwjg evwnbx hLb wMOumlKDagger`i nvZ dagger_DaggerK AAcircjwU `Lj KDaggeri ZLbI AvgcopyvwbqvMY RvbDaggerZv G AaxbZv mvgwqK| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi mgDaggerq Zviv gw`bvq Ki cvVvDaggerbv eUuml KDaggeri w`j| wnRwi cuwPk mDaggerbi daggerkDaggerli w`DaggerK wmwiqv I BivDaggerKi mwcurrensectwjZ weivU gymwjg daggermbvevwnbx Avgcopyvwbqvi cecopyZgvjv AwZmicrog KDaggeri Zvi AfumlšmdashixY gvjf~wg GjvKvq GDaggerm DcbxZ nq| IgDaggerii (ivt) gbdquoZz i ci gvIcirc wKQyUv w`b AvgcopyvwbqvbMY kvwšmdashDaggerZ wQj| Avevi OcircAvjminusvucirc AvKeiOtilde aŸwbDaggerZ cOumlKwcurrenuacuteZ nDaggerq DVDaggerjv cvnvwo AAcircj| macr^vaxbDaggerPZv AvgcopyvwbqvbMY dagger`kgvZhellipKvi RDaggerbuml AKvZDaggeri Rxeb w`DaggerZ cvnvo daggereDaggerq daggerbDaggerg AvmDaggerjv| parazavZcopy wmsDaggerni gDaggerZv ZuvDagger`i Ici SvwcDaggerq coDaggerjv gymwjg ˆmbumlMY| daggerjvgnlcopyK isup3paraqx hyDaggertimes gymwjgDagger`i daggerZRmacr^x ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP Mjv daggercDaggerZ w`j Avgvcopywbqvi mnmordfvwaK ZvRv cOumlvY| cvnvDaggeroi daggerkbrvbarZeDaggerYcopyi SYcopyvivwk iwOb nDaggerjv AvgcopyvwbqvbDagger`i iDaggersup3i daggermordfvZavivq| hyDaggertimes civwRZ nDaggerq Zviv c~ecopyvDaggercparav wOslashcedilY nvDaggeri Ki dagger`evi kDaggerZcopy gymjgvbDagger`i mvDagger_ Pzwsup3etimes nDaggerjv| Avgcopyvwbqv `Lj KDaggeri gymwjg daggermbvevwnbx macr^Dagger`Daggerk wdDaggeri daggerMDaggerjb bv| Zviv mvgordfvRuml wemacrmdashvDaggerii KvR cyDaggeriv`Daggerg PvwjDaggerq daggerMDaggerjb| weRqvbDaggerrsaquo` Drdzjminus gymjgvbMY AwZ mnDaggerRB Avgcopyvwbqvi cwethg w`DaggerK wZdwjk bMix `Lj KDaggeri 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DmgvDaggerbi kvmbKvDaggerj gymjgvbDagger`i nvZ Dagger_DaggerK ^Dagger`k cybyildquotimesvDaggerii cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerjb| Aoacutevwk eQi eqmacrlsaquo Bqvhamp ampMv copyDaggerK Ocircwmsn-iƒcxOtilde gymjgvbDagger`i mcurrensectyL nDaggerZ Ocircg~wlK QvbvOtildei gDaggerZv cvwjDaggerq daggerLvivmvDaggerb Avkordfq wbDaggerZ nDaggerjv| daggerLvivmvb wQj

11

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

cviDaggermumli mecopyvDaggercparav mgbdquotimes GjvKv| nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) daggerNvlYv w`Daggerjb daggerh AvDaggerM daggerLvivmvDaggerb cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerZ cviDaggere daggermB nDaggere daggermLvbKvi kvmbKZcopyv| myZivs gymwjg evwnbx GjvKvwU `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ Avi dagger`wi KiDaggerjb bv| G wQj QqkZ GKvbœ wLordfdividevDaggeratildei NUbv| f~gaumlmvMi c~ecopy Gwkqv I `wparaY AvwdlaquoKvi DcK~jfvM weDaggeraŠZ Kivq mvMiepara nDaggerZ DwjminuswLZ yB gnvDagger`Daggerki DcK~jeZxcopy Rbc`mg~Daggerni Ici AvmicrogY Kivi ^cœ nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK (ivt) ivZ w`b Zvov KiDaggerZv| daggerivg mvgordfvDaggerRumli c~ecopy daggergwWUvDaggeriwbqvb GjvKvq Aew rsquoZ mvBcOumlvm OslashxcwU `LDaggerji AwfcOumlvq Zuvi eucircw`Daggerbi| nRiZ IgDaggerii mgDaggerq gyqvweqv (ivt) mvBcOumlvm cvwKmacrmdashvb (ZLbKvi mgDaggerqi fviZelcopy) I fviDaggerZi wKQy mgbdquotimes AAcircj `Lj Kivi civgkcopy w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| nRiZ Igi (ivt) ZLb Zuvi daggermbvcwZ Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi civgDaggerkcopy nRiZ gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ nRiZ gyqvweqv Avevi mvBcOumlvm Oslashxc `LDaggerji cOumlmacrmdashve cvVvDaggerjb| RjhyDaggertimes gymwjgDagger`i A`paraZvi K_v macrsectiY KDaggeri Lwjdv Dmgvb mswKZ nDaggerjb| wKšlsquo gyqvweqvi mvBcOumlvm `LDaggerji cOumlDaggerqvRbxqZvi hywsup3 A ^xKvi KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv| hyDaggertimesi AbygwZ w`Daggerjb mZuml ZDaggere GKwU eumlvcvDaggeri mZKcopy KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| Dmgvb Zuvi daggerLjvdDaggerZi AwfAacuteZv dagger_DaggerK eySDaggerZ daggercDaggeriDaggerQb weMZ ADaggerbK hyDaggertimes wewfbœ GjvKvi Agymwjg cvovMuvDaggerqi AwkwparaZ wKQywKQy daggerjvK iumlaygvIcirc hytimesjauml mcurrenuacuteDagger`i daggerjvDaggerf Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeri| Zuvi wekbrvbarvm Giv mfrac12etimes nDaggerq GKw`b BmjvDaggergi Lwjdvi weildquotimesvPiY KiDaggere| Lwjdvi GB wekbrvbarvm daggergvDaggerUB Ag~jK wQj bv| BmjvDaggergi BwZnvm mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb GB wekbrvbarvDaggermiB Rbyen w`DaggerqwQj daggerh hytimesB RxweKv wbecopyvDaggerni GKgvIcirc Dcvq|

gyncurrensect` (`t) Ges Zvi cieZcopyx LwjdvDagger`i mgqKvDaggerj msNwUZ hytimes

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12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

626 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb gymacrmdashvwjDaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - AvnRvDaggerei Lrsaquo`DaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb KyivBRvi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb jvnqvDaggerbi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - LvBevDaggerii hytimes 628 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ucirc`vqweqvi KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - gdegv `Lj 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - nvbwmDaggerbi hytimes 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ZveyDaggerKi hytimes 632 mvDaggerj gyncurrensect` (`t) ghellipZ yeiY KiDaggerj claquo_g Lwjdv nb gyncurrensectDagger`i kbrvbariumli Avey eKi (ivt)| Zvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl ADaggerbKcedilDaggerjv AvmicrogYvZyenK hytimes msMwVZ nq| Zvi gDaggerauml AvDaggerQ - 632 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Igvb (`vevi hytimes) BDaggerqDaggergb Bqvgvn Ges DEumli AviDaggerei hytimes| 633 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwiqv gvnviv nv`laquovgvDZ KvwRgv IqvjvRv Dwjm Ges AvbevDaggerii hytimes| 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqv wmwiqvi hytimes evmiv Wvgvmacrlsaquovm Ges AvRbvw`Daggerbi hytimes| 634 mvDaggerj Avey eKi (ivt) gviv DaggerMDaggerj gyncurrensectDagger`i AvDaggeriK kbrvbariumli Ges mnDaggerhvtimesv nRiZ Igi (ivt) Lwjdv nb| Zvi mgDaggerq IgDaggerii wbDagger`copyDaggerk Daggerh hytimescedilDaggerjv cwiPvwjZ nq Zv nj - 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- bvgvivK Ges mvKvwUqvi hytimes| 635 Llaquoxdividevatilde- welaquoR eyqvBe `vgvmacrlsaquovm Ges dvDaggerji hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK Kvw`wmqv Ges gv`vBDaggerbi hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Rvjyjvi hytimes| 638 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK DaggerRildquoRvDaggerjg Ges RvwRivi hytimes| 639 Llaquoxdividevatilde- LvwRmacrmdashvb Ges wgkDaggerii jovB| 641 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 642 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqvi hytimes| 643 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvRvievBRvDaggerbi hytimes| 644 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dvi Ges LvivDaggerbi hytimes| nRiZ Igi 644 mvDaggerj bhellipksmfvDaggere wbnZ nevi ci paragZvq eDaggermb nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) Ges BmjvDaggergi bvDaggerg hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvb - 647 Llaquoxdividevatilde- mvBclaquovDaggermi hytimes hytimes| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- evBDaggerRrsaquoUvBDaggerbi jovB| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq BmjvDaggergi wemacrmdashvi| Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerKI nZumlv Kiv nq 656 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde| gnvbex Zbqv dvwZgvi ^vgx nRiZ Avjxi paragZv jvf| G mgq BmjvDaggergi claquovmv` lohšiquest GgbB eumlvcK AvKvi aviY KDaggeri Daggerh gymwjgiv wbDaggerRivB wbDaggerRDagger`i gDaggerauml jfrac34vRbK hyDaggertimes RwoDaggerq cDaggeri| Gi gDaggerauml AbumlZg nj- 656 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gnvbexi iquestx AvDaggerqkvi gaumlKvi RvgvDaggerji hytimes |

13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

657 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gyqvweqvi gaumlKvi wmdwdDaggerbi hytimes| G Qvov AvDaggeriv Daggerh KwU hytimes nRiZ Avjxi mgDaggerq msMwVZ nq DaggermcedilDaggerjv nj - 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ bvnDaggerivqvDaggerbi hytimes| 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgkDaggerii hytimes| nRiZ Avjx 661 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde welvsup3 QywiKvNvDaggerZ wbnZ nDaggerj GKrdquoQIcirc paragZvi AwaKvix nb gyqvweqv| gyqvweqvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Bmjvgx mvglaquovRuml wemacrmdashhellipZ nDaggerZ _vDaggerK cyDaggeriv`Daggerg - 662 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgki BmjvDaggergi c`vbZ| 666 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwmwj AvmicrogY| 667 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj AvmicrogY| 687 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Kydvi hytimes| 691 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-RvwjDaggerKi hytimes| 700 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq mvgwiK KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb| 702 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-Rvwgjvi hytimes| 711 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggermacruacuteb AvmicrogY 712 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmUumlyi jovB| 713 Llaquoxdividevatilde- g~jZvDaggerbi jovB| 716 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj `Lj| 732 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dlaquovDaggerYacutei hytimes| 740 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggerbvDaggereDaggerji hytimes| 741 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq evM`yqvivi hytimes| 744 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvBb Avj RvDaggerii hytimes| 746 Llaquoxdividevatilde- oycvi VvEumlvi hytimes| 748 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggeriqi hytimes| 749 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Bkdvnvb Ges wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 750 Llaquoxdividevatilde- RvDaggerei hytimes| 772 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq Rvbwei hytimes| 777 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggermacruacuteDaggerbi mvivDaggerMvmvi hytimes|

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14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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15

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i 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Ocircwfbœ KviYOtilde iDaggerqDaggerQ| mgvDaggerjvPDaggerKiv BwZnvm dagger_DaggerK wewfbœ NUbv ZzDaggerj aDaggeri DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml Ocircwfbœ KviYOtildecedilDaggerjv wPwyacuteZ KDaggeriDaggerQb OcircZievwii daggerRviOtilde Avi Ocirchytimesjauml bvix-mcurrenuacuteDagger`i fvM cvIqvOtilde| G OcircwfbœKviYOtilde wbDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKi wfbœgZ _vKDaggerZB cvDaggeri ZDaggere Avgiv daggerm AvDaggerjvPbvq hvwrdquoQ bv| GLvDaggerb Avgiv c~ecopyeZcopyx esup3Daggereumli daggerik aDaggeri mswparaszlig cwimDaggeri Bmjvgc~ecopy AviDaggerei weLumlvZ Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi mvDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvDaggerZi mswgkordfY wbDaggerq GKwU NUbvi K_v DDaggerjminusL KiDaggerZ cvwi15 wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x wKrsaquo`vi ivRcwievDaggerii hyeivR Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm (gbdquoZ mcurrencenteuml 540 wLordfdividevatilde) cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi AviDaggerei daggerkordfocirc mvZRb KweDagger`i GKRb| AviDaggerei AZumlšmdash DEumlg MxwZKveuml OcircdaggergvqvjminusvKvZOtilde (Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

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21

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 12: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

cviDaggermumli mecopyvDaggercparav mgbdquotimes GjvKv| nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) daggerNvlYv w`Daggerjb daggerh AvDaggerM daggerLvivmvDaggerb cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerZ cviDaggere daggermB nDaggere daggermLvbKvi kvmbKZcopyv| myZivs gymwjg evwnbx GjvKvwU `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ Avi dagger`wi KiDaggerjb bv| G wQj QqkZ GKvbœ wLordfdividevDaggeratildei NUbv| f~gaumlmvMi c~ecopy Gwkqv I `wparaY AvwdlaquoKvi DcK~jfvM weDaggeraŠZ Kivq mvMiepara nDaggerZ DwjminuswLZ yB gnvDagger`Daggerki DcK~jeZxcopy Rbc`mg~Daggerni Ici AvmicrogY Kivi ^cœ nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK (ivt) ivZ w`b Zvov KiDaggerZv| daggerivg mvgordfvDaggerRumli c~ecopy daggergwWUvDaggeriwbqvb GjvKvq Aew rsquoZ mvBcOumlvm OslashxcwU `LDaggerji AwfcOumlvq Zuvi eucircw`Daggerbi| nRiZ IgDaggerii mgDaggerq gyqvweqv (ivt) mvBcOumlvm cvwKmacrmdashvb (ZLbKvi mgDaggerqi fviZelcopy) I fviDaggerZi wKQy mgbdquotimes AAcircj `Lj Kivi civgkcopy w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| nRiZ Igi (ivt) ZLb Zuvi daggermbvcwZ Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi civgDaggerkcopy nRiZ gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ nRiZ gyqvweqv Avevi mvBcOumlvm Oslashxc `LDaggerji cOumlmacrmdashve cvVvDaggerjb| RjhyDaggertimes gymwjgDagger`i A`paraZvi K_v macrsectiY KDaggeri Lwjdv Dmgvb mswKZ nDaggerjb| wKšlsquo gyqvweqvi mvBcOumlvm `LDaggerji cOumlDaggerqvRbxqZvi hywsup3 A ^xKvi KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv| hyDaggertimesi AbygwZ w`Daggerjb mZuml ZDaggere GKwU eumlvcvDaggeri mZKcopy KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| Dmgvb Zuvi daggerLjvdDaggerZi AwfAacuteZv dagger_DaggerK eySDaggerZ daggercDaggeriDaggerQb weMZ ADaggerbK hyDaggertimes wewfbœ GjvKvi Agymwjg cvovMuvDaggerqi AwkwparaZ wKQywKQy daggerjvK iumlaygvIcirc hytimesjauml mcurrenuacuteDagger`i daggerjvDaggerf Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeri| Zuvi wekbrvbarvm Giv mfrac12etimes nDaggerq GKw`b BmjvDaggergi Lwjdvi weildquotimesvPiY KiDaggere| Lwjdvi GB wekbrvbarvm daggergvDaggerUB Ag~jK wQj bv| BmjvDaggergi BwZnvm mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb GB wekbrvbarvDaggermiB Rbyen w`DaggerqwQj daggerh hytimesB RxweKv wbecopyvDaggerni GKgvIcirc Dcvq|

gyncurrensect` (`t) Ges Zvi cieZcopyx LwjdvDagger`i mgqKvDaggerj msNwUZ hytimes

gyncurrensectDagger`i RxebxKviDagger`i Dagger`qv ZDagger_umli mvDaggercDaggerpara Rvbv hvq Daggerh gnvbex Zvi RxeDaggerbi Daggerkl 23 eQDaggeri claquovq mEumlyi Dagger_DaggerK GKkZwU nvbv hyDaggertimesi (Raid) mvDagger_ RwoZ wQDaggerjb| Gi gDaggerauml mDaggerZi Dagger_DaggerK DbwIcirckwU hyDaggertimes wZwb wbDaggerR DaggerbZhellipZiexcl Dagger`b| bxDaggerP gyncurrensectDagger`i (`t) mgDaggerqi Ges Zvi cieZcopyx claquoavb claquoavb hytimescedilDaggerjvi ZvwjKv Dagger`qv nj- 623 Llaquoxdividevatilde - DaggerevqvDaggerZi hytimes 623 Llaquoxdividevatilde - KvnvDaggerii hytimes 623 Llaquoxdividevatilde - IqvIumlvDaggerbi hytimes 623 Llaquoxdividevatilde - mvdIqvDaggerbi hytimes 623 Llaquoxdividevatilde - Ryj AvwkDaggerii hytimes 624 Llaquoxdividevatilde - bvLvjvi hytimes 624 Llaquoxdividevatilde - e`Daggerii hytimes 624 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb mvwjDaggergi hytimes 624 Llaquoxdividevatilde - OcircC`-Dj-wdZiOtilde Ges OcircRvKvZ Dj wdZiOtilde-Gi hytimes 624 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb KvqbyKvi hytimes 624 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb mvIwqDaggerKi hytimes 624 Llaquoxdividevatilde - NvUdvDaggerbi hytimes 624 Llaquoxdividevatilde - evnivDaggerbi hytimes 625 Llaquoxdividevatilde - IucircDagger`i hytimes 625 Llaquoxdividevatilde - nvgiv-Avj AvmvDagger`i hytimes 625 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb bvw`Daggerii hytimes 625 Llaquoxdividevatilde - RvZyi wiKv hytimes 626 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ev`ildquo DKiv hytimes 626 Llaquoxdividevatilde - RygvZyj Rvb`vDaggerji hytimes

12

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

626 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb gymacrmdashvwjDaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - AvnRvDaggerei Lrsaquo`DaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb KyivBRvi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb jvnqvDaggerbi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - LvBevDaggerii hytimes 628 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ucirc`vqweqvi KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - gdegv `Lj 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - nvbwmDaggerbi hytimes 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ZveyDaggerKi hytimes 632 mvDaggerj gyncurrensect` (`t) ghellipZ yeiY KiDaggerj claquo_g Lwjdv nb gyncurrensectDagger`i kbrvbariumli Avey eKi (ivt)| Zvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl ADaggerbKcedilDaggerjv AvmicrogYvZyenK hytimes msMwVZ nq| Zvi gDaggerauml AvDaggerQ - 632 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Igvb (`vevi hytimes) BDaggerqDaggergb Bqvgvn Ges DEumli AviDaggerei hytimes| 633 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwiqv gvnviv nv`laquovgvDZ KvwRgv IqvjvRv Dwjm Ges AvbevDaggerii hytimes| 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqv wmwiqvi hytimes evmiv Wvgvmacrlsaquovm Ges AvRbvw`Daggerbi hytimes| 634 mvDaggerj Avey eKi (ivt) gviv DaggerMDaggerj gyncurrensectDagger`i AvDaggeriK kbrvbariumli Ges mnDaggerhvtimesv nRiZ Igi (ivt) Lwjdv nb| Zvi mgDaggerq IgDaggerii wbDagger`copyDaggerk Daggerh hytimescedilDaggerjv cwiPvwjZ nq Zv nj - 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- bvgvivK Ges mvKvwUqvi hytimes| 635 Llaquoxdividevatilde- welaquoR eyqvBe `vgvmacrlsaquovm Ges dvDaggerji hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK Kvw`wmqv Ges gv`vBDaggerbi hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Rvjyjvi hytimes| 638 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK DaggerRildquoRvDaggerjg Ges RvwRivi hytimes| 639 Llaquoxdividevatilde- LvwRmacrmdashvb Ges wgkDaggerii jovB| 641 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 642 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqvi hytimes| 643 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvRvievBRvDaggerbi hytimes| 644 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dvi Ges LvivDaggerbi hytimes| nRiZ Igi 644 mvDaggerj bhellipksmfvDaggere wbnZ nevi ci paragZvq eDaggermb nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) Ges BmjvDaggergi bvDaggerg hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvb - 647 Llaquoxdividevatilde- mvBclaquovDaggermi hytimes hytimes| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- evBDaggerRrsaquoUvBDaggerbi jovB| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq BmjvDaggergi wemacrmdashvi| Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerKI nZumlv Kiv nq 656 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde| gnvbex Zbqv dvwZgvi ^vgx nRiZ Avjxi paragZv jvf| G mgq BmjvDaggergi claquovmv` lohšiquest GgbB eumlvcK AvKvi aviY KDaggeri Daggerh gymwjgiv wbDaggerRivB wbDaggerRDagger`i gDaggerauml jfrac34vRbK hyDaggertimes RwoDaggerq cDaggeri| Gi gDaggerauml AbumlZg nj- 656 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gnvbexi iquestx AvDaggerqkvi gaumlKvi RvgvDaggerji hytimes |

13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

657 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gyqvweqvi gaumlKvi wmdwdDaggerbi hytimes| G Qvov AvDaggeriv Daggerh KwU hytimes nRiZ Avjxi mgDaggerq msMwVZ nq DaggermcedilDaggerjv nj - 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ bvnDaggerivqvDaggerbi hytimes| 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgkDaggerii hytimes| nRiZ Avjx 661 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde welvsup3 QywiKvNvDaggerZ wbnZ nDaggerj GKrdquoQIcirc paragZvi AwaKvix nb gyqvweqv| gyqvweqvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Bmjvgx mvglaquovRuml wemacrmdashhellipZ nDaggerZ _vDaggerK cyDaggeriv`Daggerg - 662 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgki BmjvDaggergi c`vbZ| 666 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwmwj AvmicrogY| 667 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj AvmicrogY| 687 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Kydvi hytimes| 691 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-RvwjDaggerKi hytimes| 700 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq mvgwiK KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb| 702 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-Rvwgjvi hytimes| 711 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggermacruacuteb AvmicrogY 712 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmUumlyi jovB| 713 Llaquoxdividevatilde- g~jZvDaggerbi jovB| 716 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj `Lj| 732 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dlaquovDaggerYacutei hytimes| 740 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggerbvDaggereDaggerji hytimes| 741 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq evM`yqvivi hytimes| 744 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvBb Avj RvDaggerii hytimes| 746 Llaquoxdividevatilde- oycvi VvEumlvi hytimes| 748 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggeriqi hytimes| 749 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Bkdvnvb Ges wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 750 Llaquoxdividevatilde- RvDaggerei hytimes| 772 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq Rvbwei hytimes| 777 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggermacruacuteDaggerbi mvivDaggerMvmvi hytimes|

AbygwZ daggercDaggerq nRiZ gyqvweqv mviv dagger`Daggerk weAacutewszlig w`Daggerq ˆmwbK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| RjhyDaggertimesi cOumlwkparaY iumlildquo nDaggerjv| ivRavbxDaggerZ gvbyl `Daggerj `Daggerj ˆmwbDaggerKi LvZvq bvg daggerjLvDaggerbvi daggerZvoDaggerRvo cDaggero daggerMj| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB weivU kwsup3kvjx daggerbŠeni MDaggero DVDaggerjv| nRiZ Ave yjminusvn web-KvDaggerqm Avj nvDaggeriwmi daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Avjminusvni bvg wbDaggerq wnRwi AvUvk mDaggerb gymwjg evwnbx mvBcOumlvm DcKsbquoDaggerj GDaggerm daggercuŠDaggerQ| wMOumlK daggerbŠ-evwnbxi mvDagger_ ciw`b iumlildquo nDaggerjv fqven hytimes| cOuml_g w`Daggerbi hyDaggertimesB gymwjg daggermbvcwZ Ave`yjminusvn web-KvDaggerqm Zxiwetimes nDaggerq cedilildquoZi AvnZ nDaggerjb| Lei daggercDaggerq gw`bvq Lwjdv Dmgvb wPwšmdashZ nDaggerjb| ZvovZvwo wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Ave yj minusvn web mv`DaggerK mvBcOumlvm AwfgyDaggerL ˆmbuml cvVvDaggerZ wbDagger`copyk dagger`b| wgki dagger_DaggerK nRiZ Ave`yjminusvn web mv` ˆmbuml wbDaggerq Avmvi AvM chcopyšmdash gymwjg evwnbx AvZyeniparavg~jK hytimes PvwjDaggerq daggerMj| Aiacutew`b cDaggeri wgki I wmwiqvi mwcurrensectwjZ daggerbŠ-evwnbxi cOumlPEcirc AvmicrogDaggerY wMOumlKevwnbx civRq eiY KDaggeri| eywtimesgvb-wePparaY gyqvweqv mvBcOumlvm AwaevmxMDaggerYi Ici wRwRqv Ki avhcopy bv KDaggeri ivDaggeroacuteordfi Ici evwlcopyK 70 nvRvi w`bvi ( ^Ycopy gy ordfv) Ki AvDaggerivc KDaggerib| ivoacuteordfxq paragZv ZvDagger`i nvDaggerZ daggerQDaggero dagger`b| gyqvweqvi civgDaggerkcopy nRiZ Ave`yjminusvn web mv` daggerbŠeni daggerevSvB KDaggeri hytimesjauml gvj wbDaggerq dagger`Daggerk cOumlZumlveZcopyb KDaggerib| daggermbvcwZ Ave`yjminusvn web KvDaggerqm Abuml GKwU hyDaggertimes gviv hvb| RxweZKvDaggerj nRiZ Ave`yjminusvn web KvDaggerqm KgcDaggerpara 50wU hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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AfumlšmdashixY daggerMvjDaggerhvDaggerM ZvDaggerK ADaggercparav KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv ADaggerbKw`b| nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` cybivq wIcirccwj AvmicrogY Kivi cOumlmacrlsquowZ daggerbb Ges DmgvbDaggerK ˆmbuml cvVvDaggerZ AbyDaggeriva Rvbvb| Lwjdv nhiZ Dmgvb gw`bv dagger_DaggerK GK`j weDaggerkl daggerhvtimesv wIcirccwj AwfgyDaggerL cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| `xNcopymacrrsquovqx G hytimes wQj AZumlšmdash fqven I isup3paraqx| GK chcopyvDaggerq iYffrac12 w`Daggerq gymwjg ˆmbumlMY hLb cethv`MgDaggerbi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbwrdquoQDaggerjb wVK ZLbB gw`bv dagger_DaggerK AvMZ daggerZRmacr^x exi daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerhvtimesv nRiZ daggerRvevDaggerqi Ave`yjminusvn web mv`DaggerK GKwU g~jumlevb civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| wZwb ejDaggerjb Ogravegymwjg evwnbxi gDaggerauml daggerNvlYv Kiv nDK daggerh eumlwsup3 wIcirccwji Mfbcopyi wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi gv_v daggerKDaggerU AvbDaggerZ cviDaggere ZuvDaggerK GK jpara macr^Ycopygy`ordfv I daggermB mvDagger_ wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi myrsaquo`ix hyeZx Kbumlv 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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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16 G cOumlmDaggerfrac12 gysup3gbvq cOumlKvwkZ Aveyj KvDaggerkDaggergi MDaggerelYvjauml cOumleUuml OcircWho Authored the Qurrsquoanmdashan EnquiryOtilde cov daggerhDaggerZ cvDaggeri| cOumleUumlwUDaggerZ Rbve KvDaggerkg daggerKvivb kwiDaggerdi cOuml_g w`KKvi wKQy myivi mvDagger_ Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi Af~Zc~ecopy wgj dagger`wLDaggerqDaggerQb| 17 Avi G wbKjmb Aviex mvwnDaggerZumli BwZnvm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KjKvZv 2003 cbdquoocircv 106|

18

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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19

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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bq|Otilde daggerekwKQy ˆmbuml Avwji K_v Agvbuml KDaggeri hytimes eUuml KDaggeri w`j| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm ejDaggerjb OcircAvj minusvni Kmg AvDaggeriv wKQyparaY mgq daggerZvgiv ˆahcopy mnKvDaggeri hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvI weRq AvgvDagger`i Awbevhcopy|Otilde GK bvMvDaggero GKgvm hytimes KDaggeri Aek Knotvšmdash dagger`Daggerni Avwji GK`j ˆmbuml nvDaggerZi Amacriquest daggerQDaggero w`Daggerq ejDaggerjv OcircAvgiv ADagger iquesti daggerPDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerbi gvaumlDaggerg dqmvjv daggerkordfocirc gDaggerb Kwi|Otilde PZzw copyK w`K dagger_DaggerK OcircAvj minusvni AvBb daggerKvivDaggerbi dqmvjvOtilde wPrKvi aŸwb iumlbv daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj cybivq hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvIqvi wbDagger`copyk w`Daggerj Zvi `Daggerji wKQy daggerjvK GB eDaggerj Avwji Ici AwfDaggerhvM AvbDaggerjv daggerh Avwj BDaggerrdquoQ KDaggeriB paragZvi daggerjvDaggerf gymwjg RvwZDaggerK G hyDaggertimes wjszlig KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges wZwb Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi daggergvDaggerUB Pvb bv| AvwjDaggerK evauml nDaggerq hytimes eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv| ewb-wKrsaquo`v cOumlavb nRiZ Avj-AvkvOtildeZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib Ocirc500 Lvwb daggerKvivb ekcopyvi gv_vq Muv_vi gvDaggerbUv wK gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircAvjminusvni BDaggerrdquoQi Ici Zuvi daggerKvivDaggerb wjwLZ mgmumlvi mgvavb daggerLuvRv AvgvDagger`i DwPr|Otilde daggerKvivbDaggerK gDaggerbcOumlvDaggerY NbdquoYv KDaggeriI gyqvweqv daggerKvivwbK mgvavbUv wbDaggerRB w`Daggerq w`Daggerjb| ejDaggerjb OcircDfq cpara wbR wbR `j dagger_DaggerK GKRbDaggerK cOumlavb KDaggeri gauml rsquoZvKvix KwgwU MVb Kiv nDK| gaumlmacrrsquovZvKvix `yB cOumlavb daggerh wmtimesvšmdash dagger`Daggereb Zv Dfq cparaDaggerK daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ nDaggere|Otilde Avwji daggerjvKRb mg ^Daggeri eDaggerj DVDaggerjb OcircAvgiv gvwb Avgiv gvwb|Otilde ˆeVK emvi AvDaggerM nRiZ gyqvweqv AwZ daggerMvcDaggerb ywU cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy KvR daggermDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjb| nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi mgDaggerqi wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi nRiZ AvgiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircˆeVDaggerK wmtimesvšmdash hvB daggernvK Zzwg wgki QvoDaggere bv|Otilde nRiZ Avgi ejDaggerjb Ocirchw` wgki Avwji `LDaggerj PDaggerj hvqOtilde mecopycOuml_g wgki

27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

GK mgqKvi nRiZ Avwji AUumlmg_copybKvix KzdvevmxI AvR Avwji weildquoDaggertimes daggermvrdquoPvi nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| Zviv ejDaggerjv OcircAvwj daggerZvgviB KviDaggerY AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes Rvgvj hyDaggertimes Kzdvi nvRvi nvRvi bvix weaev nDaggerq Kuv`DaggerQ ZvDagger`i daggerPvDaggerLi Rj AvRI iumlKvqwb|Otilde 658 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei daggerdeordfldquoqvwi (37 wnRwii igRvb gvm) HwZnvwmK OcircAvwj-gyqvweqvOtilde kvwšmdash Pzwsup3 mcurrenuacutevw`Z nq| Dfq cDaggerparai mEumli nvRvi gvbyDaggerli iDaggersup3 AvR mumlvZ mumlvDaggerZ wcwrdquoQj wmdampwdDaggerbi wekvj meyR gvV| Gi AvDaggerM BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GDaggerZv eo nZumlvKvEcirc Avi KLDaggerbv NDaggerUwb| nRiZ Avwji 25 nvRvi Avi nRiZ gyqvweqvi cDaggerparai 45 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli MjvKvUv jvk cDaggero iBDaggerjv wmdampwdb cOumlvšmdashDaggeri| mwUumlcDaggerIcirc ^vparai dagger`LDaggerZ gdegv gw`bv wmwiqv Kzdv evmiv wgkimn ivDaggerRumli mKj cOumlDagger`k dagger_DaggerK nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl GDaggerm RDaggerov nDaggerjv| daggerKvDaggerbv GK daggerMvcb inDaggermuml nRiZ gyqvweqv OcircmwUumlcIcircOtilde daggerjLvi `vwqZiexcl MOumlnDaggerYi RDaggerbuml Avwji cparaDaggerK AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| Zviv mwUumlcIcirc ˆZwi KiDaggerZ _vKzb BZumlemDaggeri Avmyb dagger`Lv hvK hyDaggertimesi gvDaggerV I hyDaggertimesi wbKUeZxcopy mgDaggerq daggerK daggerKv_vq wK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb nRiZ Avcurrensectvi (ivt) Zuvi Aaxb rsquo Avwji GK`j ˆmbumlDaggerK hyDaggertimes DrmvwnZ Kivi jDaggerparauml fvlY w`wrdquoQDaggerjb OcirceUumlzMY daggerZvgiv wK iumlDaggerbv bvB bexwR RxweZKvDaggerj eucircevi eDaggerjDaggerQb daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi AvwjDaggerK ytL dagger`Daggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgvDaggerKB ytL w`j daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi Avwji weildquotimesvPiY KiDaggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgviB weildquotimesvPviY KiDaggerjv| daggerZvgiv wK RvDaggerbv bv GB gyqvweqv GKRb weagxcopy BmjvDaggergi kIcircldquo daggerm Avjminusvn I Avjminusvni imyDaggerji daggercOumlDaggerg Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeri bvB| Zvi ivRcOumlvmvDagger` Agymwjg bvixDagger`i AvbvDaggerMvbv weagxcopyDagger`i mvDagger_ Zvi daggergjvDaggergkv| Avgiv daggerRnv` KiwQ bexwRi kIcircldquoDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes weagxcopy kvmDaggerKi nvZ dagger_DaggerK BmjvgDaggerK euvPvDaggerZ|Otilde nRiZ AvcurrensectvDaggerii (ivt) K_v mcurrenuacute~YcopyB mZuml| gyqvweqv Ges Zuvi wcZv Avey mywdqvb daggermacr^rdquoQvq Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggerib bvB| NUbvwU wQj GiKg gdegv weRDaggerqi ciciB bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZv Avey mywdqvbDaggerK Zuvi GKwU Lvm Kvgivq Zje KiDaggerjb| eywtimesgvb Avey mywdqvb NDaggeri XyDaggerKB NDaggerii cwiDaggerek dagger`DaggerL Abygvb KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb wK RDaggerbuml ZuvDaggerK WvKv nDaggerqDaggerQ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) WvDaggerb evDaggerg yBRb daggerjvK uvwoDaggerq AvDaggerQb| nRiZ BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ZvDagger`i GKRb| BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi Pv`Daggerii wbDaggerP ZDaggerjvqvi jyKvDaggerbv| daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvi eySDaggerZ evwK iBDaggerjv bv gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZvDaggerK wK cOumlkœ KiDaggereb gv_v dagger`Daggere bv gynvcurrensectDagger`i AaxbZv daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggere Avey mywdqvb AaxbZv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| NDaggeri wMDaggerq cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY Kivi civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircGwK ejDaggerQb Avcwb GB daggermw`b e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Avcbvi daggerPvDaggerLi mvgDaggerb gynvcurrensect` Avgvi ywU fvBDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQb| Avcwb wbDaggerRi nvDaggerZ Avcbvi daggerQDaggerjDagger`iDaggerK `vdb KDaggeriDaggerQb| cyIcircDaggerkvDaggerK gv (wnrsaquo`v) Avgvi cvMjDaggereDaggerk

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28

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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KDaggerqKRb mvnvwei bvg DDaggerj minusL KDaggeri ZvDagger`i PvwiwIcircK cwiPq w`Daggerjb| ZbyenDaggerauml gyqvweqv nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm nRiZ Avwe gyqvZ nRiZ Ievq`yjminusvn BeDaggerb Igi nRiZ Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp nRiZ nvwee gvmjvgvn AbumlZg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircgyqvweqv weagxcopy Ievq yjminusvn mecopyRb wbwrsaquo`Z mšiquestvmx Lybx Avgi BeDaggerb Avm jyDaggerUiv WvKz ˆ ^ivPvix Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp wbDaggerR daggerKvivb wjDaggerL GLDaggerbv daggerKvivb Avjminusvni evYx eDaggerj wekbrvbarvm KDaggeri bv Avwe gyqvZ I nvwee gvmjvgvnamp dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wg_umlvev`x wekbrvbarvmNvZK| daggerZvgiv mevB GDagger`iDaggerK bv wPbDaggerjI Avwg daggerQvUDaggerejv dagger_DaggerK GDagger`iDaggerK wPwb Rvwb| daggerZvgiv wekbrvbarvm KDaggeriv G daggerRnv` wgDagger_umli weildquoDaggertimes mDaggerZumli daggerRnv` G daggerRnv` AbumlvDaggerqi weildquoDaggertimes bumlvDaggerqi daggerRnv`|Otilde daggerkl chcopyšmdash 70 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli cOumlvYbvDaggerki ci hytimes _vgDaggerjv| Gevi mwUumlcIcirc daggerjLv nDaggere| gdegv gw`bv Kzdv wmwiqvi eo eo cOumlexY daggerbZhellipebdquorsaquo` DcwmacrrsquoZ| daggerjLK daggerjLv iumlildquo KiDaggerjb Ocirccig KildquoYvgq Avjminusvni bvDaggerg GB gDaggergcopy Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) BeDaggerb Avwe Zvwje I nRiZ gyqvweqv BeDaggerb Avey mywdqvbOtilde _vgyb eRordfKDaggerEacute Avgi web Avm daggerjLKDaggerK _vwgDaggerq dagger`b| wK eumlvcvi daggerjLK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib| Avgi eDaggerjb OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) jvBbwU daggerKDaggerU daggerdjv nDK| Avwj daggerZvgvDagger`i Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nDaggerZ cvDaggerib AvgvDagger`i bb|Otilde mDaggerfrac12 mDaggerfrac12 nRiZ Avwji eyKUv Qumlvr KDaggeri IDaggerV daggerhb GKUv wel-gvLvDaggerbv Zxi Zuvi eyK daggerf` KDaggeri cbdquoocircDagger`k w`Daggerq daggerewiDaggerq daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj eySDaggerjb gyqvweqv eucircw`Daggerbi cyiDaggerbv GKwU NUbvi ucirceucirc cybivebdquowEuml NUvDaggerjv daggermw`b 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Mfbcopyi _vKvKvjxb mgDaggerq Lwjdv DmgvbI ZuvDaggerK fq daggercDaggerZb| Lwjdvi wbhysup3 wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnampDaggerK evauml KDaggeriwQj Zvi mvDagger_ paragZv fvMvfvwM KiDaggerZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) nRiZ Avey gymvDaggerK GK daggerMvcb ˆeVDaggerK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi cOumlwkparaYcOumlvszlig Avgi Avey gymvDaggerK gvIcircvwZwisup3 mcurrensectvb I kordftimesv dagger`LvDaggerjb| kvnx daggerfvRb I Avcumlvqb cecopy mgvcb KDaggeri Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircAvcbvi wK gDaggerb nq Avwj daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerebOtilde Avey gymv DEumli dagger`b OcircDmgvb nZumlv c~ecopy mgq dagger_DaggerK G chcopyšmdash hv wKQy nDaggerqDaggerQ Avwg gDaggerb Kwi Gme wKQyi RDaggerbuml nRiZ Avwj I gyqvweqv mgfvDaggere

29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

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31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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`ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv 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KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 13: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

626 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb gymacrmdashvwjDaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - AvnRvDaggerei Lrsaquo`DaggerKi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb KyivBRvi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ewb jvnqvDaggerbi hytimes 627 Llaquoxdividevatilde - LvBevDaggerii hytimes 628 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ucirc`vqweqvi KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - gdegv `Lj 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - nvbwmDaggerbi hytimes 630 Llaquoxdividevatilde - ZveyDaggerKi hytimes 632 mvDaggerj gyncurrensect` (`t) ghellipZ yeiY KiDaggerj claquo_g Lwjdv nb gyncurrensectDagger`i kbrvbariumli Avey eKi (ivt)| Zvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl ADaggerbKcedilDaggerjv AvmicrogYvZyenK hytimes msMwVZ nq| Zvi gDaggerauml AvDaggerQ - 632 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Igvb (`vevi hytimes) BDaggerqDaggergb Bqvgvn Ges DEumli AviDaggerei hytimes| 633 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwiqv gvnviv nv`laquovgvDZ KvwRgv IqvjvRv Dwjm Ges AvbevDaggerii hytimes| 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqv wmwiqvi hytimes evmiv Wvgvmacrlsaquovm Ges AvRbvw`Daggerbi hytimes| 634 mvDaggerj Avey eKi (ivt) gviv DaggerMDaggerj gyncurrensectDagger`i AvDaggeriK kbrvbariumli Ges mnDaggerhvtimesv nRiZ Igi (ivt) Lwjdv nb| Zvi mgDaggerq IgDaggerii wbDagger`copyDaggerk Daggerh hytimescedilDaggerjv cwiPvwjZ nq Zv nj - 634 Llaquoxdividevatilde- bvgvivK Ges mvKvwUqvi hytimes| 635 Llaquoxdividevatilde- welaquoR eyqvBe `vgvmacrlsaquovm Ges dvDaggerji hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK Kvw`wmqv Ges gv`vBDaggerbi hytimes| 636 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Rvjyjvi hytimes| 638 Llaquoxdividevatilde- BqvigyK DaggerRildquoRvDaggerjg Ges RvwRivi hytimes| 639 Llaquoxdividevatilde- LvwRmacrmdashvb Ges wgkDaggerii jovB| 641 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 642 Llaquoxdividevatilde- cviwkqvi hytimes| 643 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvRvievBRvDaggerbi hytimes| 644 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dvi Ges LvivDaggerbi hytimes| nRiZ Igi 644 mvDaggerj bhellipksmfvDaggere wbnZ nevi ci paragZvq eDaggermb nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) Ges BmjvDaggergi bvDaggerg hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvb - 647 Llaquoxdividevatilde- mvBclaquovDaggermi hytimes hytimes| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- evBDaggerRrsaquoUvBDaggerbi jovB| 651 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq BmjvDaggergi wemacrmdashvi| Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerKI nZumlv Kiv nq 656 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde| gnvbex Zbqv dvwZgvi ^vgx nRiZ Avjxi paragZv jvf| G mgq BmjvDaggergi claquovmv` lohšiquest GgbB eumlvcK AvKvi aviY KDaggeri Daggerh gymwjgiv wbDaggerRivB wbDaggerRDagger`i gDaggerauml jfrac34vRbK hyDaggertimes RwoDaggerq cDaggeri| Gi gDaggerauml AbumlZg nj- 656 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gnvbexi iquestx AvDaggerqkvi gaumlKvi RvgvDaggerji hytimes |

13

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

657 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gyqvweqvi gaumlKvi wmdwdDaggerbi hytimes| G Qvov AvDaggeriv Daggerh KwU hytimes nRiZ Avjxi mgDaggerq msMwVZ nq DaggermcedilDaggerjv nj - 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ bvnDaggerivqvDaggerbi hytimes| 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgkDaggerii hytimes| nRiZ Avjx 661 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde welvsup3 QywiKvNvDaggerZ wbnZ nDaggerj GKrdquoQIcirc paragZvi AwaKvix nb gyqvweqv| gyqvweqvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Bmjvgx mvglaquovRuml wemacrmdashhellipZ nDaggerZ _vDaggerK cyDaggeriv`Daggerg - 662 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgki BmjvDaggergi c`vbZ| 666 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwmwj AvmicrogY| 667 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj AvmicrogY| 687 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Kydvi hytimes| 691 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-RvwjDaggerKi hytimes| 700 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq mvgwiK KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb| 702 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-Rvwgjvi hytimes| 711 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggermacruacuteb AvmicrogY 712 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmUumlyi jovB| 713 Llaquoxdividevatilde- g~jZvDaggerbi jovB| 716 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj `Lj| 732 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dlaquovDaggerYacutei hytimes| 740 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggerbvDaggereDaggerji hytimes| 741 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq evM`yqvivi hytimes| 744 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvBb Avj RvDaggerii hytimes| 746 Llaquoxdividevatilde- oycvi VvEumlvi hytimes| 748 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggeriqi hytimes| 749 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Bkdvnvb Ges wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 750 Llaquoxdividevatilde- RvDaggerei hytimes| 772 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq Rvbwei hytimes| 777 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggermacruacuteDaggerbi mvivDaggerMvmvi hytimes|

AbygwZ daggercDaggerq nRiZ gyqvweqv mviv dagger`Daggerk weAacutewszlig w`Daggerq ˆmwbK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| RjhyDaggertimesi cOumlwkparaY iumlildquo nDaggerjv| ivRavbxDaggerZ gvbyl `Daggerj `Daggerj ˆmwbDaggerKi LvZvq bvg daggerjLvDaggerbvi daggerZvoDaggerRvo cDaggero daggerMj| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB weivU kwsup3kvjx daggerbŠeni MDaggero DVDaggerjv| nRiZ Ave yjminusvn web-KvDaggerqm Avj nvDaggeriwmi daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Avjminusvni bvg wbDaggerq wnRwi AvUvk mDaggerb gymwjg evwnbx mvBcOumlvm DcKsbquoDaggerj GDaggerm daggercuŠDaggerQ| wMOumlK daggerbŠ-evwnbxi mvDagger_ ciw`b iumlildquo nDaggerjv fqven hytimes| cOuml_g w`Daggerbi hyDaggertimesB gymwjg daggermbvcwZ Ave`yjminusvn web-KvDaggerqm Zxiwetimes nDaggerq cedilildquoZi AvnZ nDaggerjb| Lei daggercDaggerq gw`bvq Lwjdv Dmgvb wPwšmdashZ nDaggerjb| ZvovZvwo wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Ave yj minusvn web mv`DaggerK mvBcOumlvm AwfgyDaggerL ˆmbuml cvVvDaggerZ wbDagger`copyk dagger`b| wgki dagger_DaggerK nRiZ Ave`yjminusvn web mv` ˆmbuml wbDaggerq Avmvi AvM chcopyšmdash gymwjg evwnbx AvZyeniparavg~jK hytimes PvwjDaggerq daggerMj| Aiacutew`b cDaggeri wgki I wmwiqvi mwcurrensectwjZ daggerbŠ-evwnbxi cOumlPEcirc AvmicrogDaggerY wMOumlKevwnbx civRq eiY KDaggeri| eywtimesgvb-wePparaY gyqvweqv mvBcOumlvm AwaevmxMDaggerYi Ici wRwRqv Ki avhcopy bv KDaggeri ivDaggeroacuteordfi Ici evwlcopyK 70 nvRvi w`bvi ( ^Ycopy gy ordfv) Ki AvDaggerivc KDaggerib| ivoacuteordfxq paragZv ZvDagger`i nvDaggerZ daggerQDaggero dagger`b| gyqvweqvi civgDaggerkcopy nRiZ Ave`yjminusvn web mv` daggerbŠeni daggerevSvB KDaggeri hytimesjauml gvj wbDaggerq dagger`Daggerk cOumlZumlveZcopyb KDaggerib| daggermbvcwZ Ave`yjminusvn web KvDaggerqm Abuml GKwU hyDaggertimes gviv hvb| RxweZKvDaggerj nRiZ Ave`yjminusvn web KvDaggerqm KgcDaggerpara 50wU hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

ivRuml wemacrmdashvDaggerii mvDagger_ mvDagger_ daggerKrsaquo`ordfxq miKvDaggerii nvDaggerZ hytimesjauml evowZ mcurrenuacute`I AvmDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo GB jyDaggerUi mcurrenuacute` dagger`Daggerki Dbœqb ev mvaviY gvbyDaggerli fvMuml cwieZcopyDaggerb eumlenvi nDaggerjv bv| paragZv I mcurrenuacute` yDaggerUvB iBDaggerjv daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i nvDaggerZ| w`bw`b kvmK I daggerkvwlDaggerZi gaumlKvi ˆelguml evoDaggerZB _vKDaggerjv| wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli mxgvšmdash GjvKvq ˆmbumlMY aŸsm I jyDaggerUi KvDaggerR wjszlig iBDaggerjv Avi Gw`DaggerK ivDaggerRumli AfumlšmdashDaggeri kvmKMY daggerfvMwejvmx RxeDaggerb Afumlmacrmdash nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| wmwiqvi Mfbcopyi gyqvweqv hLb nRiZ DmgvbDaggerK Avgcopyvwbqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ civgkcopy dagger`b cOumlvq GKB mgDaggerq wgkDaggerii Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` wIcirccwj (eZcopygvDaggerb wjweqvi ivRavbx) AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerPDaggerqwQDaggerjb| Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi mvDagger_ paragZvi OslashrsaquoOslash I dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashixY daggerMvjDaggerhvDaggerM ZvDaggerK ADaggercparav KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv ADaggerbKw`b| nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` cybivq wIcirccwj AvmicrogY Kivi cOumlmacrlsquowZ daggerbb Ges DmgvbDaggerK ˆmbuml cvVvDaggerZ AbyDaggeriva Rvbvb| Lwjdv nhiZ Dmgvb gw`bv dagger_DaggerK GK`j weDaggerkl daggerhvtimesv wIcirccwj AwfgyDaggerL cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| `xNcopymacrrsquovqx G hytimes wQj AZumlšmdash fqven I isup3paraqx| GK chcopyvDaggerq iYffrac12 w`Daggerq gymwjg ˆmbumlMY hLb cethv`MgDaggerbi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbwrdquoQDaggerjb wVK ZLbB gw`bv dagger_DaggerK AvMZ daggerZRmacr^x exi daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerhvtimesv nRiZ daggerRvevDaggerqi Ave`yjminusvn web mv`DaggerK GKwU g~jumlevb civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| wZwb ejDaggerjb Ogravegymwjg evwnbxi gDaggerauml daggerNvlYv Kiv nDK daggerh eumlwsup3 wIcirccwji Mfbcopyi wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi gv_v daggerKDaggerU AvbDaggerZ cviDaggere ZuvDaggerK GK jpara macr^Ycopygy`ordfv I daggermB mvDagger_ wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi myrsaquo`ix hyeZx Kbumlv `vb Kiv nDaggere|Oacute daggerhB daggerNvlYv daggermB KvR| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi gv_vUv wOslashLwEcircZ KDaggeri gymwjg daggermbvwkweDaggeri nvwRi Kiv nDaggerjv| mvDagger_ ewrsaquo`bx daggermB Awbrsaquo`uml myrsaquo`ix ZildquoYx wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi exiKbumlv whwb Amacriquest nvDaggerZ me mgq wcZvi cvDaggerk-cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK hytimes KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GK jpara macr^Ycopygy`ordfv cyimacrlsaquovi eEgraveDaggerb gymwjg daggermbvcwZi daggerKvDaggerbv Amyweav nqwb mgmumlvUv nDaggerjv daggermB daggergDaggerqDaggerK wbDaggerq| GKwUgvIcirc daggergDaggerqi w`DaggerK nv KDaggeri Zhellipogravev_copy daggerPvDaggerL ZvwKDaggerq AvDaggerQ GK cvj Kvg parazavZcopy ˆmbuml| ivRKbumlv wbDaggerRB mgmumlvi mgvavb KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi exiKbumlv civaxbZvi daggerPDaggerq gbdquoZzumlDaggerKB daggermacr^rdquoQvq eiY KDaggeri daggerbb| daggerKvDaggerbv gymwjg ˆmDaggerbumli khumlvmwfrac12bx nIqvi AvDaggerMB wZwb AvZyennZumlv KDaggerib| wIcirccwj hyDaggertimes gymwjg evwnbx daggerh wecyj abiZegrave jvf KDaggerib Zv dagger`DaggerL Lwjdv Dmgvb (ivt) LywkDaggerZ AvZyennviv nDaggerq weRqx exiDaggerbZv Avatildeyjminusvn web mv`DaggerK (ivt) Ocircexi DEumlgOtilde DcvwaDaggerZ f~wlZ KDaggerib| BwZc~Daggerecopy daggerKvDaggerbv hyDaggertimes GDaggerZv mcurrenuacute` jvf Kiv mcurrencente nqwb| wbqgvbyhvqx hytimesjauml mcurrenuacuteDagger`i GK cAcircgvsk ivRmacr^ LvDaggerZ Rgv nIqvi K_v| cOumldzjminusZvq weDaggerfvi Dmgvb (ivt) GB wecyj mcurrenuacuteDagger`i cOumlvq meUzKzB Ave`yjminusvn web mv`DaggerK I Zuvi wbRmacr^ gšiquestx gviIqvbDaggerK w`Daggerq dagger`b| ZDaggere G Qvov Lwjdvi daggerKvb DcvqI wQj bv| evBZzjgvj k~buml ivoacuteordf-cwiPvjbvq hLb Dmgvb (ivt) wngwkg LvwrdquoQDaggerjb ZLb Avgcopyvwbqv I wIcirccwj hytimesB Zuvi paragZvq wUDaggerK _vKvi GKgvIcirc mnvq wQj| ZvB Lwjdv wbDaggerRB wIcirccwji hytimesc~Daggerecopy Avatildeyjminusvn web mv`DaggerK hyDaggertimes Rqx nDaggerj Giƒc mcurrenuacute` eEgraveDaggerbi 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`LDaggerji Avkv AvcvZZ ZumlvM KiDaggerZ evauml nDaggerjv| Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` hLb mvBcOumlvm DcKsbquoDaggerj RjhyDaggertimes eumlmacrmdash nRiZ gyqvweqv ZLb macrrsquojhyDaggertimes KbdividevbUvBb `Lj KiDaggerZ daggerewiDaggerq cDaggerob| KbdividevbUvBb `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv (ivt) `yevi daggerPoacutev KDaggeriI euml_copy nb| wKšlsquo H eQiB wZwb AvRcopyildquog cOumlDagger`Daggerki AšmdashMcopyZ nvm Avj-gyivZ bvgK GjvKvwU `Lj KiDaggerZ mparag nb| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi kvmbvgDaggerj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Abumlvbuml cOumlDagger`Daggerki Aemacrrsquov daggerKgb wQj Zv Rvbvi jDaggerparauml GevDaggeri Kzdv I emivi cOumlwZ GKUz bRi dagger`qv hvK| nRiZ IgDaggerii (ivt) AvgDaggerj Kzdvi Mfbcopyi wQDaggerjb nRiZ mv` BeDaggerb Avwe Iqvdegvm (ivt)| Lwjdv Igi (ivt) gbdquoZz i c~Daggerecopy GKwU gnr KvR KDaggeri daggerMDaggerjb miKvwi mcurrenuacuteDagger`i AcPqKvix Pig AwgZeumlqx gvIcircvwZwisup3 myL-mDaggercurrencentvM wejvmx mvnvwe nRiZ mv` BeDaggerb Avwe IqvdegvmDaggerK (ivt) Kzdvi 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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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16 G cOumlmDaggerfrac12 gysup3gbvq cOumlKvwkZ Aveyj KvDaggerkDaggergi MDaggerelYvjauml cOumleUuml OcircWho Authored the Qurrsquoanmdashan EnquiryOtilde cov daggerhDaggerZ cvDaggeri| cOumleUumlwUDaggerZ Rbve KvDaggerkg daggerKvivb kwiDaggerdi cOuml_g w`KKvi wKQy myivi mvDagger_ Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi Af~Zc~ecopy wgj dagger`wLDaggerqDaggerQb| 17 Avi G wbKjmb Aviex mvwnDaggerZumli BwZnvm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KjKvZv 2003 cbdquoocircv 106|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 14: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

657 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ Avjx Ges gyqvweqvi gaumlKvi wmdwdDaggerbi hytimes| G Qvov AvDaggeriv Daggerh KwU hytimes nRiZ Avjxi mgDaggerq msMwVZ nq DaggermcedilDaggerjv nj - 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- nRiZ bvnDaggerivqvDaggerbi hytimes| 658 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgkDaggerii hytimes| nRiZ Avjx 661 LlaquoxdividevDaggeratilde welvsup3 QywiKvNvDaggerZ wbnZ nDaggerj GKrdquoQIcirc paragZvi AwaKvix nb gyqvweqv| gyqvweqvi DaggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Bmjvgx mvglaquovRuml wemacrmdashhellipZ nDaggerZ _vDaggerK cyDaggeriv`Daggerg - 662 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wgki BmjvDaggergi c`vbZ| 666 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmwmwj AvmicrogY| 667 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj AvmicrogY| 687 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Kydvi hytimes| 691 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-RvwjDaggerKi hytimes| 700 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq mvgwiK KumlvDaggercurrenuacuteBb| 702 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Dagger`i-Dj-Rvwgjvi hytimes| 711 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggermacruacuteb AvmicrogY 712 Llaquoxdividevatilde- wmUumlyi jovB| 713 Llaquoxdividevatilde- g~jZvDaggerbi jovB| 716 Llaquoxdividevatilde- KbdividevbwUDaggercvj `Lj| 732 Llaquoxdividevatilde- dlaquovDaggerYacutei hytimes| 740 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggerbvDaggereDaggerji hytimes| 741 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq evM`yqvivi hytimes| 744 Llaquoxdividevatilde- AvBb Avj RvDaggerii hytimes| 746 Llaquoxdividevatilde- oycvi VvEumlvi hytimes| 748 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Daggeriqi hytimes| 749 Llaquoxdividevatilde- Bkdvnvb Ges wbnvIqvDaggerrsaquo`i hytimes| 750 Llaquoxdividevatilde- RvDaggerei hytimes| 772 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DEumli AvwdlaquoKvq Rvbwei hytimes| 777 Llaquoxdividevatilde- DaggermacruacuteDaggerbi mvivDaggerMvmvi hytimes|

AbygwZ daggercDaggerq nRiZ gyqvweqv mviv dagger`Daggerk weAacutewszlig w`Daggerq ˆmwbK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| RjhyDaggertimesi cOumlwkparaY iumlildquo nDaggerjv| ivRavbxDaggerZ gvbyl `Daggerj `Daggerj ˆmwbDaggerKi LvZvq bvg daggerjLvDaggerbvi daggerZvoDaggerRvo cDaggero daggerMj| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB weivU kwsup3kvjx daggerbŠeni MDaggero DVDaggerjv| nRiZ Ave yjminusvn web-KvDaggerqm Avj nvDaggeriwmi daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl Avjminusvni bvg wbDaggerq wnRwi AvUvk mDaggerb gymwjg evwnbx mvBcOumlvm DcKsbquoDaggerj GDaggerm daggercuŠDaggerQ| wMOumlK daggerbŠ-evwnbxi mvDagger_ ciw`b iumlildquo nDaggerjv fqven hytimes| cOuml_g w`Daggerbi hyDaggertimesB gymwjg daggermbvcwZ Ave`yjminusvn web-KvDaggerqm Zxiwetimes nDaggerq cedilildquoZi AvnZ nDaggerjb| Lei daggercDaggerq gw`bvq Lwjdv Dmgvb wPwšmdashZ nDaggerjb| ZvovZvwo wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Ave yj minusvn web mv`DaggerK mvBcOumlvm AwfgyDaggerL ˆmbuml cvVvDaggerZ wbDagger`copyk dagger`b| wgki dagger_DaggerK nRiZ Ave`yjminusvn web mv` ˆmbuml wbDaggerq Avmvi AvM chcopyšmdash gymwjg evwnbx AvZyeniparavg~jK hytimes PvwjDaggerq daggerMj| Aiacutew`b cDaggeri wgki I wmwiqvi mwcurrensectwjZ daggerbŠ-evwnbxi cOumlPEcirc AvmicrogDaggerY wMOumlKevwnbx civRq eiY KDaggeri| eywtimesgvb-wePparaY gyqvweqv mvBcOumlvm AwaevmxMDaggerYi Ici wRwRqv Ki avhcopy bv KDaggeri ivDaggeroacuteordfi Ici evwlcopyK 70 nvRvi w`bvi ( ^Ycopy gy ordfv) Ki AvDaggerivc KDaggerib| ivoacuteordfxq paragZv ZvDagger`i nvDaggerZ daggerQDaggero dagger`b| gyqvweqvi civgDaggerkcopy nRiZ Ave`yjminusvn web mv` daggerbŠeni daggerevSvB KDaggeri hytimesjauml gvj wbDaggerq dagger`Daggerk cOumlZumlveZcopyb KDaggerib| daggermbvcwZ Ave`yjminusvn web KvDaggerqm Abuml GKwU hyDaggertimes gviv hvb| RxweZKvDaggerj nRiZ Ave`yjminusvn web KvDaggerqm KgcDaggerpara 50wU hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

14

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

ivRuml wemacrmdashvDaggerii mvDagger_ mvDagger_ daggerKrsaquo`ordfxq miKvDaggerii nvDaggerZ hytimesjauml evowZ mcurrenuacute`I AvmDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo GB jyDaggerUi mcurrenuacute` dagger`Daggerki Dbœqb ev mvaviY gvbyDaggerli fvMuml cwieZcopyDaggerb eumlenvi nDaggerjv bv| paragZv I mcurrenuacute` yDaggerUvB iBDaggerjv daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i nvDaggerZ| w`bw`b kvmK I daggerkvwlDaggerZi gaumlKvi ˆelguml evoDaggerZB _vKDaggerjv| wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli mxgvšmdash GjvKvq ˆmbumlMY aŸsm I jyDaggerUi KvDaggerR wjszlig iBDaggerjv Avi Gw`DaggerK ivDaggerRumli AfumlšmdashDaggeri kvmKMY daggerfvMwejvmx RxeDaggerb Afumlmacrmdash nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| wmwiqvi Mfbcopyi gyqvweqv hLb nRiZ DmgvbDaggerK Avgcopyvwbqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ civgkcopy dagger`b cOumlvq GKB mgDaggerq wgkDaggerii Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` wIcirccwj (eZcopygvDaggerb wjweqvi ivRavbx) AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerPDaggerqwQDaggerjb| Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi mvDagger_ paragZvi OslashrsaquoOslash I dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashixY daggerMvjDaggerhvDaggerM ZvDaggerK ADaggercparav KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv ADaggerbKw`b| nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` cybivq wIcirccwj AvmicrogY Kivi cOumlmacrlsquowZ daggerbb Ges DmgvbDaggerK ˆmbuml cvVvDaggerZ AbyDaggeriva Rvbvb| Lwjdv nhiZ Dmgvb gw`bv dagger_DaggerK GK`j weDaggerkl daggerhvtimesv wIcirccwj AwfgyDaggerL cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| `xNcopymacrrsquovqx G hytimes wQj AZumlšmdash fqven I isup3paraqx| GK chcopyvDaggerq iYffrac12 w`Daggerq gymwjg ˆmbumlMY hLb cethv`MgDaggerbi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbwrdquoQDaggerjb wVK ZLbB gw`bv dagger_DaggerK AvMZ daggerZRmacr^x exi daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerhvtimesv nRiZ daggerRvevDaggerqi Ave`yjminusvn web mv`DaggerK GKwU g~jumlevb civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| wZwb ejDaggerjb Ogravegymwjg evwnbxi gDaggerauml daggerNvlYv Kiv nDK daggerh eumlwsup3 wIcirccwji Mfbcopyi wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi gv_v daggerKDaggerU AvbDaggerZ cviDaggere ZuvDaggerK GK jpara macr^Ycopygy`ordfv I daggermB mvDagger_ wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi myrsaquo`ix hyeZx Kbumlv `vb Kiv nDaggere|Oacute daggerhB daggerNvlYv daggermB KvR| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi gv_vUv wOslashLwEcircZ KDaggeri gymwjg daggermbvwkweDaggeri nvwRi Kiv nDaggerjv| mvDagger_ ewrsaquo`bx daggermB Awbrsaquo`uml myrsaquo`ix ZildquoYx wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi exiKbumlv whwb Amacriquest nvDaggerZ me mgq wcZvi cvDaggerk-cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK hytimes KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GK jpara macr^Ycopygy`ordfv cyimacrlsaquovi eEgraveDaggerb gymwjg daggermbvcwZi daggerKvDaggerbv Amyweav nqwb mgmumlvUv nDaggerjv daggermB daggergDaggerqDaggerK wbDaggerq| GKwUgvIcirc daggergDaggerqi w`DaggerK nv KDaggeri Zhellipogravev_copy daggerPvDaggerL ZvwKDaggerq AvDaggerQ GK cvj Kvg parazavZcopy ˆmbuml| ivRKbumlv wbDaggerRB mgmumlvi mgvavb KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi exiKbumlv civaxbZvi daggerPDaggerq gbdquoZzumlDaggerKB daggermacr^rdquoQvq eiY KDaggeri daggerbb| daggerKvDaggerbv gymwjg ˆmDaggerbumli khumlvmwfrac12bx nIqvi AvDaggerMB wZwb AvZyennZumlv KDaggerib| wIcirccwj hyDaggertimes gymwjg evwnbx daggerh wecyj abiZegrave jvf KDaggerib Zv dagger`DaggerL Lwjdv Dmgvb (ivt) LywkDaggerZ AvZyennviv nDaggerq weRqx exiDaggerbZv Avatildeyjminusvn web mv`DaggerK (ivt) Ocircexi DEumlgOtilde DcvwaDaggerZ f~wlZ KDaggerib| BwZc~Daggerecopy daggerKvDaggerbv hyDaggertimes GDaggerZv mcurrenuacute` jvf Kiv mcurrencente nqwb| wbqgvbyhvqx hytimesjauml mcurrenuacuteDagger`i GK cAcircgvsk ivRmacr^ LvDaggerZ Rgv nIqvi K_v| cOumldzjminusZvq weDaggerfvi Dmgvb (ivt) GB wecyj mcurrenuacuteDagger`i cOumlvq meUzKzB Ave`yjminusvn web mv`DaggerK I Zuvi wbRmacr^ gšiquestx gviIqvbDaggerK w`Daggerq dagger`b| ZDaggere G Qvov Lwjdvi daggerKvb DcvqI wQj bv| evBZzjgvj k~buml ivoacuteordf-cwiPvjbvq hLb Dmgvb (ivt) wngwkg LvwrdquoQDaggerjb ZLb Avgcopyvwbqv I wIcirccwj hytimesB Zuvi paragZvq wUDaggerK _vKvi GKgvIcirc mnvq wQj| ZvB Lwjdv wbDaggerRB wIcirccwji hytimesc~Daggerecopy Avatildeyjminusvn web mv`DaggerK hyDaggertimes Rqx nDaggerj Giƒc mcurrenuacute` eEgraveDaggerbi Afrac12xKvi KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| welqUv RbMY cOumlmbœwPDaggerEuml daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ cviDaggerjv bv| DDaggerj minusLuml Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` I gviIqvb Giv `y-RbB wQDaggerjb DgvBqv eskxq Ges Lwjdv nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) AvZyenxq| wIcirccwj Rq KDaggeri gymwjg ˆmbuml`j AvjwRwiqv I giDaggerdegv `Lj KDaggeri daggerbq| Gevi giDaggerdegvi DEumlDaggeri mgyDagger`ordfi Aci cvDaggero dzDaggerj-dDaggerj fiv kmuml-kumlvgjv ZildquoivwR AvrdquoQvw`Z daggerjvfbxq daggermacrcb f~wgi Ici ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacute coDaggerjv| msev` daggercDaggerq Lwjdv Dmgvb daggerjvf mvgjvDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv| ZwoNwo KDaggeri gw`bv dagger_DaggerK GK`j ˆmbumlmn Avatildeyjminusvn web bvDaggerd web nvwmb I Avatildeyjminusvn web bvDaggerd web AveDagger` KvDaggerqm bvgK `yRb civmicrogkvjx daggerhvtimesvDaggerK daggermacrcb AwfgyDaggerL cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| daggerKvivDaggerqk gildquo-`myumliv ZLDaggerbv Rj-`myumlZvi `paraZv ARcopyb KiDaggerZ cvDaggeriwb| ZvB mgy`ordf-cvDaggero GDaggerm Zviv daggermacrcb `LDaggerji Avkv AvcvZZ ZumlvM KiDaggerZ evauml nDaggerjv| Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` hLb mvBcOumlvm DcKsbquoDaggerj RjhyDaggertimes eumlmacrmdash nRiZ gyqvweqv ZLb macrrsquojhyDaggertimes KbdividevbUvBb `Lj KiDaggerZ daggerewiDaggerq cDaggerob| KbdividevbUvBb `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv (ivt) `yevi daggerPoacutev KDaggeriI euml_copy nb| wKšlsquo H eQiB wZwb AvRcopyildquog cOumlDagger`Daggerki AšmdashMcopyZ nvm Avj-gyivZ bvgK GjvKvwU `Lj KiDaggerZ mparag nb| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi kvmbvgDaggerj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Abumlvbuml cOumlDagger`Daggerki Aemacrrsquov daggerKgb wQj Zv Rvbvi jDaggerparauml GevDaggeri Kzdv I emivi cOumlwZ GKUz bRi dagger`qv hvK| nRiZ IgDaggerii (ivt) AvgDaggerj Kzdvi Mfbcopyi wQDaggerjb nRiZ mv` BeDaggerb Avwe Iqvdegvm (ivt)| Lwjdv Igi (ivt) gbdquoZz i c~Daggerecopy GKwU gnr KvR KDaggeri daggerMDaggerjb miKvwi mcurrenuacuteDagger`i AcPqKvix Pig AwgZeumlqx gvIcircvwZwisup3 myL-mDaggercurrencentvM wejvmx mvnvwe nRiZ mv` BeDaggerb Avwe IqvdegvmDaggerK (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi c` dagger_DaggerK AcmvwiZ KDaggeri Zuvi rsquoDaggerj nRiZ gywMiv BeDaggerb daggerkvevDaggerK (ivt) wbhysup3 KDaggerib| wKšlsquo AfvMv mvaviY Kzdvevmxi `yMcopywZ `~i nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ gywMiv BeDaggerb daggerkvev (ivt) AZumlšmdash ildquopara-KDaggerVvi JOslashZuml I microztimes ^fvDaggerei wQDaggerjb| Zuvi ˆelgumlg~jK Akminusxj AvPiY eumlwsup3DaggerKwrsaquo ordfK PwiIcirc I RbMDaggerYi cOumlwZ Pig AeAacutevi Lei Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi KvDaggerb daggercuŠwQDaggerj wZwb AwZocirc nDaggerq gywMiv BeDaggerb daggerkvevDaggerK (ivt) Mfbcopyi c` dagger_DaggerK eiLvmacrmdash KDaggerib| wKšlsquo RbMYDaggerK nZvk KDaggeri nRiZ Dmgvb Avevi daggermB myL-mDaggercurrencentvM wejvmx mvnvwe nRiZ mv` BeDaggerb Avwe IqvdegvmDaggerK (ivt) Dsup3 cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| nRiZ mv` (ivt) myDaggerhvM daggerevDaggerS c~Daggerecopyi daggerPDaggerqI AwaK wejvmx nDaggerq DVDaggerjb| iumlay Zv-B bq GevDaggeri wZwb evBZzjgvj dagger_DaggerK wecyj cwigvDaggerYi miKvwi A_copy AvZyenmvr KDaggeri emDaggerjb| ZLb evqZzjgvDaggerji daggerKvlvaparauml wQDaggerjb mvnvwe nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb gvmD` (ivt)| DDaggerjminusLuml eZcopygvb Kzdvi Mfbcopyi mv` BeDaggerb Avwe Iqvdegvm Bmjvg c~ecopy gdegvq AvKvev BeDaggerb Avey

15

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i 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Ocircwfbœ KviYOtilde iDaggerqDaggerQ| mgvDaggerjvPDaggerKiv BwZnvm dagger_DaggerK wewfbœ NUbv ZzDaggerj aDaggeri DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml Ocircwfbœ KviYOtildecedilDaggerjv wPwyacuteZ KDaggeriDaggerQb OcircZievwii daggerRviOtilde Avi Ocirchytimesjauml bvix-mcurrenuacuteDagger`i fvM cvIqvOtilde| G OcircwfbœKviYOtilde wbDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKi wfbœgZ _vKDaggerZB cvDaggeri ZDaggere Avgiv daggerm AvDaggerjvPbvq hvwrdquoQ bv| GLvDaggerb Avgiv c~ecopyeZcopyx esup3Daggereumli daggerik aDaggeri mswparaszlig cwimDaggeri Bmjvgc~ecopy AviDaggerei weLumlvZ Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi mvDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvDaggerZi mswgkordfY wbDaggerq GKwU NUbvi K_v DDaggerjminusL KiDaggerZ cvwi15 wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x wKrsaquo`vi ivRcwievDaggerii hyeivR Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm (gbdquoZ mcurrencenteuml 540 wLordfdividevatilde) cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi AviDaggerei daggerkordfocirc mvZRb KweDagger`i GKRb| AviDaggerei AZumlšmdash DEumlg MxwZKveuml OcircdaggergvqvjminusvKvZOtilde (Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

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21

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 15: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

ivRuml wemacrmdashvDaggerii mvDagger_ mvDagger_ daggerKrsaquo`ordfxq miKvDaggerii nvDaggerZ hytimesjauml evowZ mcurrenuacute`I AvmDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo GB jyDaggerUi mcurrenuacute` dagger`Daggerki Dbœqb ev mvaviY gvbyDaggerli fvMuml cwieZcopyDaggerb eumlenvi nDaggerjv bv| paragZv I mcurrenuacute` yDaggerUvB iBDaggerjv daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i nvDaggerZ| w`bw`b kvmK I daggerkvwlDaggerZi gaumlKvi ˆelguml evoDaggerZB _vKDaggerjv| wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli mxgvšmdash GjvKvq ˆmbumlMY aŸsm I jyDaggerUi KvDaggerR wjszlig iBDaggerjv Avi Gw`DaggerK ivDaggerRumli AfumlšmdashDaggeri kvmKMY daggerfvMwejvmx RxeDaggerb Afumlmacrmdash nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| wmwiqvi Mfbcopyi gyqvweqv hLb nRiZ DmgvbDaggerK Avgcopyvwbqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ civgkcopy dagger`b cOumlvq GKB mgDaggerq wgkDaggerii Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` wIcirccwj (eZcopygvDaggerb wjweqvi ivRavbx) AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerPDaggerqwQDaggerjb| Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi mvDagger_ paragZvi OslashrsaquoOslash I dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashixY daggerMvjDaggerhvDaggerM ZvDaggerK ADaggercparav KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv ADaggerbKw`b| nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` cybivq wIcirccwj AvmicrogY Kivi cOumlmacrlsquowZ daggerbb Ges DmgvbDaggerK ˆmbuml cvVvDaggerZ AbyDaggeriva Rvbvb| Lwjdv nhiZ Dmgvb gw`bv dagger_DaggerK GK`j weDaggerkl daggerhvtimesv wIcirccwj AwfgyDaggerL cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| `xNcopymacrrsquovqx G hytimes wQj AZumlšmdash fqven I isup3paraqx| GK chcopyvDaggerq iYffrac12 w`Daggerq gymwjg ˆmbumlMY hLb cethv`MgDaggerbi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbwrdquoQDaggerjb wVK ZLbB gw`bv dagger_DaggerK AvMZ daggerZRmacr^x exi daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerhvtimesv nRiZ daggerRvevDaggerqi Ave`yjminusvn web mv`DaggerK GKwU g~jumlevb civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| wZwb ejDaggerjb Ogravegymwjg evwnbxi gDaggerauml daggerNvlYv Kiv nDK daggerh eumlwsup3 wIcirccwji Mfbcopyi wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi gv_v daggerKDaggerU AvbDaggerZ cviDaggere ZuvDaggerK GK jpara macr^Ycopygy`ordfv I daggermB mvDagger_ wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi myrsaquo`ix hyeZx Kbumlv `vb Kiv nDaggere|Oacute daggerhB daggerNvlYv daggermB KvR| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi gv_vUv wOslashLwEcircZ KDaggeri gymwjg daggermbvwkweDaggeri nvwRi Kiv nDaggerjv| mvDagger_ ewrsaquo`bx daggermB Awbrsaquo`uml myrsaquo`ix ZildquoYx wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi exiKbumlv whwb Amacriquest nvDaggerZ me mgq wcZvi cvDaggerk-cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK hytimes KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GK jpara macr^Ycopygy`ordfv cyimacrlsaquovi eEgraveDaggerb gymwjg daggermbvcwZi daggerKvDaggerbv Amyweav nqwb mgmumlvUv nDaggerjv daggermB daggergDaggerqDaggerK wbDaggerq| GKwUgvIcirc daggergDaggerqi w`DaggerK nv KDaggeri Zhellipogravev_copy daggerPvDaggerL ZvwKDaggerq AvDaggerQ GK cvj Kvg parazavZcopy ˆmbuml| ivRKbumlv wbDaggerRB mgmumlvi mgvavb KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| wMOumlDaggerMwiqvDaggermi exiKbumlv civaxbZvi daggerPDaggerq gbdquoZzumlDaggerKB daggermacr^rdquoQvq eiY KDaggeri daggerbb| daggerKvDaggerbv gymwjg ˆmDaggerbumli khumlvmwfrac12bx nIqvi AvDaggerMB wZwb AvZyennZumlv KDaggerib| wIcirccwj hyDaggertimes gymwjg evwnbx daggerh wecyj abiZegrave jvf KDaggerib Zv dagger`DaggerL Lwjdv Dmgvb (ivt) LywkDaggerZ AvZyennviv nDaggerq weRqx exiDaggerbZv Avatildeyjminusvn web mv`DaggerK (ivt) Ocircexi DEumlgOtilde DcvwaDaggerZ f~wlZ KDaggerib| BwZc~Daggerecopy daggerKvDaggerbv hyDaggertimes GDaggerZv mcurrenuacute` jvf Kiv mcurrencente nqwb| wbqgvbyhvqx hytimesjauml mcurrenuacuteDagger`i GK cAcircgvsk ivRmacr^ LvDaggerZ Rgv nIqvi K_v| cOumldzjminusZvq weDaggerfvi Dmgvb (ivt) GB wecyj mcurrenuacuteDagger`i cOumlvq meUzKzB Ave`yjminusvn web mv`DaggerK I Zuvi wbRmacr^ gšiquestx gviIqvbDaggerK w`Daggerq dagger`b| ZDaggere G Qvov Lwjdvi daggerKvb DcvqI wQj bv| evBZzjgvj k~buml ivoacuteordf-cwiPvjbvq hLb Dmgvb (ivt) wngwkg LvwrdquoQDaggerjb ZLb Avgcopyvwbqv I wIcirccwj hytimesB Zuvi paragZvq wUDaggerK _vKvi GKgvIcirc mnvq wQj| ZvB Lwjdv wbDaggerRB wIcirccwji hytimesc~Daggerecopy Avatildeyjminusvn web mv`DaggerK hyDaggertimes Rqx nDaggerj Giƒc mcurrenuacute` eEgraveDaggerbi Afrac12xKvi KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| welqUv RbMY cOumlmbœwPDaggerEuml daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ cviDaggerjv bv| DDaggerj minusLuml Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` I gviIqvb Giv `y-RbB wQDaggerjb DgvBqv eskxq Ges Lwjdv nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) AvZyenxq| wIcirccwj Rq KDaggeri gymwjg ˆmbuml`j AvjwRwiqv I giDaggerdegv `Lj KDaggeri daggerbq| Gevi giDaggerdegvi DEumlDaggeri mgyDagger`ordfi Aci cvDaggero dzDaggerj-dDaggerj fiv kmuml-kumlvgjv ZildquoivwR AvrdquoQvw`Z daggerjvfbxq daggermacrcb f~wgi Ici ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacute coDaggerjv| msev` daggercDaggerq Lwjdv Dmgvb daggerjvf mvgjvDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv| ZwoNwo KDaggeri gw`bv dagger_DaggerK GK`j ˆmbumlmn Avatildeyjminusvn web bvDaggerd web nvwmb I Avatildeyjminusvn web bvDaggerd web AveDagger` KvDaggerqm bvgK `yRb civmicrogkvjx daggerhvtimesvDaggerK daggermacrcb AwfgyDaggerL cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| daggerKvivDaggerqk gildquo-`myumliv ZLDaggerbv Rj-`myumlZvi `paraZv ARcopyb KiDaggerZ cvDaggeriwb| ZvB mgy`ordf-cvDaggero GDaggerm Zviv daggermacrcb `LDaggerji Avkv AvcvZZ ZumlvM KiDaggerZ evauml nDaggerjv| Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` hLb mvBcOumlvm DcKsbquoDaggerj RjhyDaggertimes eumlmacrmdash nRiZ gyqvweqv ZLb macrrsquojhyDaggertimes KbdividevbUvBb `Lj KiDaggerZ daggerewiDaggerq cDaggerob| KbdividevbUvBb `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv (ivt) `yevi daggerPoacutev KDaggeriI euml_copy nb| wKšlsquo H eQiB wZwb AvRcopyildquog cOumlDagger`Daggerki AšmdashMcopyZ nvm Avj-gyivZ bvgK GjvKvwU `Lj KiDaggerZ mparag nb| Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi kvmbvgDaggerj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Abumlvbuml cOumlDagger`Daggerki Aemacrrsquov daggerKgb wQj Zv Rvbvi jDaggerparauml GevDaggeri Kzdv I emivi cOumlwZ GKUz bRi dagger`qv hvK| nRiZ IgDaggerii (ivt) AvgDaggerj Kzdvi Mfbcopyi wQDaggerjb nRiZ mv` BeDaggerb Avwe Iqvdegvm (ivt)| Lwjdv Igi (ivt) gbdquoZz i c~Daggerecopy GKwU gnr KvR KDaggeri daggerMDaggerjb miKvwi mcurrenuacuteDagger`i AcPqKvix Pig AwgZeumlqx gvIcircvwZwisup3 myL-mDaggercurrencentvM wejvmx mvnvwe nRiZ mv` BeDaggerb Avwe IqvdegvmDaggerK (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi c` dagger_DaggerK AcmvwiZ KDaggeri Zuvi rsquoDaggerj nRiZ gywMiv BeDaggerb daggerkvevDaggerK (ivt) wbhysup3 KDaggerib| wKšlsquo AfvMv mvaviY Kzdvevmxi `yMcopywZ `~i nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ gywMiv BeDaggerb daggerkvev (ivt) AZumlšmdash ildquopara-KDaggerVvi JOslashZuml I microztimes ^fvDaggerei wQDaggerjb| Zuvi ˆelgumlg~jK Akminusxj AvPiY eumlwsup3DaggerKwrsaquo ordfK PwiIcirc I RbMDaggerYi cOumlwZ Pig AeAacutevi Lei Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi KvDaggerb daggercuŠwQDaggerj wZwb AwZocirc nDaggerq gywMiv BeDaggerb daggerkvevDaggerK (ivt) Mfbcopyi c` dagger_DaggerK eiLvmacrmdash KDaggerib| wKšlsquo RbMYDaggerK nZvk KDaggeri nRiZ Dmgvb Avevi daggermB myL-mDaggercurrencentvM wejvmx mvnvwe nRiZ mv` BeDaggerb Avwe IqvdegvmDaggerK (ivt) Dsup3 cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| nRiZ mv` (ivt) myDaggerhvM daggerevDaggerS c~Daggerecopyi daggerPDaggerqI AwaK wejvmx nDaggerq DVDaggerjb| iumlay Zv-B bq GevDaggeri wZwb evBZzjgvj dagger_DaggerK wecyj cwigvDaggerYi miKvwi A_copy AvZyenmvr KDaggeri emDaggerjb| ZLb evqZzjgvDaggerji daggerKvlvaparauml wQDaggerjb mvnvwe nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb gvmD` (ivt)| DDaggerjminusLuml eZcopygvb Kzdvi Mfbcopyi mv` BeDaggerb Avwe Iqvdegvm Bmjvg c~ecopy gdegvq AvKvev BeDaggerb Avey

15

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i 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Ocircwfbœ KviYOtilde iDaggerqDaggerQ| mgvDaggerjvPDaggerKiv BwZnvm dagger_DaggerK wewfbœ NUbv ZzDaggerj aDaggeri DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml Ocircwfbœ KviYOtildecedilDaggerjv wPwyacuteZ KDaggeriDaggerQb OcircZievwii daggerRviOtilde Avi Ocirchytimesjauml bvix-mcurrenuacuteDagger`i fvM cvIqvOtilde| G OcircwfbœKviYOtilde wbDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKi wfbœgZ _vKDaggerZB cvDaggeri ZDaggere Avgiv daggerm AvDaggerjvPbvq hvwrdquoQ bv| GLvDaggerb Avgiv c~ecopyeZcopyx esup3Daggereumli daggerik aDaggeri mswparaszlig cwimDaggeri Bmjvgc~ecopy AviDaggerei weLumlvZ Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi mvDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvDaggerZi mswgkordfY wbDaggerq GKwU NUbvi K_v DDaggerjminusL KiDaggerZ cvwi15 wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x wKrsaquo`vi ivRcwievDaggerii hyeivR Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm (gbdquoZ mcurrencenteuml 540 wLordfdividevatilde) cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi AviDaggerei daggerkordfocirc mvZRb KweDagger`i GKRb| AviDaggerei AZumlšmdash DEumlg MxwZKveuml OcircdaggergvqvjminusvKvZOtilde (Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

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21

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 16: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyBDaggerZi QvMj ivLvj wQDaggerjb| evqZzjgvDaggerji A_copy wbDaggerq Mfbcopyi I daggerKvlvaDaggerparaumli gDaggerauml cOumlej gDaggerbvgvwjbuml I SMov nDaggerjv| GDaggerK ADaggerbumli cOumlwZ MvjvMvwj iƒp eumlenvi Ggb chcopyvDaggerq daggercuŠwQj daggerh daggerkl chcopyšmdash MfbcopyDaggerii weildquoDaggertimes UvKv AvZyenmvr Kivi AwfDaggerhvM Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi `ievDaggeri DcmacrrsquovwcZ Kiv nDaggerjv| wePvDaggeri nRiZ mv` dagger`vlx mveumlmacrrsquo nDaggerjb| GevDaggeri Kzdvi Mfbcopyi cDagger` whwb wbhysup3 nDaggerjb wZwb nDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi ˆewcIcircxq fvB LumlvZbvgv exi Awj` BeDaggerb IKev (ivt)| Avcedilb aDaggeri daggerMj daggerKvivDaggerqk-nvwkgx daggerMvDaggerIcirci MvDaggerq| Kzdvi be-wbhysup3 kvmbKZcopyv Awj` BeDaggerb DKev wQDaggerjb bexwR gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) cOumlvDaggerYi kIcircldquo Kwe DKev web Avey gyqvDaggerZi cyIcirc| bexwRi mvDagger_ GKevi GKwU NUbv Kzdvevmxi Rvbv wQj 624 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei gvPcopy gvDaggerm e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes gymwjg ˆmbumlDagger`i nvDaggerZ DKev ersaquo`x nDaggerq NbdquoYv I ZvwrdquoQjuml fiv myDaggeri bexwRDaggerK cordfkœ KDaggeriwQDaggerjb daggerh wZwb (DKev) gviv daggerMDaggerj Zuvi mšmdashvbMY wK LvDaggere DEumlDaggeri bexwR eDaggerjwQDaggerjb dagger`vRDaggerLi Avcedilb (`ordfoacuteeuml gymwjg kwid PumlvTHORNvi 38 eyK bcurren^i 19 bcurren^i 4421 4422)| daggermB DKevi daggerQDaggerj Awj`DaggerK Amr PwiDaggerIcirci daggerjvK wnDaggermDaggere gvbyl AvDaggerM dagger_DaggerKB RvbDaggerZv| daggermicrovDaggera NbdquoYvq Kzdvevmx evievi Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ AwfDaggerhvM KDaggeriI daggerKvDaggerbv dj daggercDaggerjv bv| AwjDagger`i KDaggerVvi `gbbxwZi mvgDaggerb mvaviY gvbyl gv_vbZ KiDaggerZ evauml nDaggerjv| Abumlvq AZumlvPvi Avi dagger ^rdquoQvPvwiZvi P~ovšmdash mxgvq GDaggerm nRiZ Awj` (ivt) GKw`b RbZvi duvDagger` aiv cDaggero hvb| g`umlcvDaggerb Afumlmacrmdash nRiZ Awj` (ivt) daggerbkvMOuml rsquo nDaggerq GKw`b GgbfvDaggere NywgDaggerqwQDaggerjb daggerh wKQy daggerjvK Zuvi nvDaggerZi AvOyj dagger_DaggerK ivoacuteordfxq mxjhysup3 GKwU AvswU LyDaggerj Amr PwiDaggerIcirci cOumlgvY ^iƒc gw`bvq Lwjdvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq hvq| ZvQvov wZwb GKw`b daggerbkvq weDaggerfvi nDaggerq gmwRDagger` BgvgwZi mgDaggerq dRDaggerii bvgvR diR `yB ivKvDaggerZi RvqMvq Pvi ivKvZ cwoDaggerqDaggerQb eDaggerjI Zviv Lwjdvi KvDaggerQ AwfDaggerhvM KDaggeri| G wbDaggerq mviv dagger`Daggerk weDaggerparavf daggerVKvDaggerZ Lwjdv evauml nDaggerq nRiZ Awj`DaggerK c`PzumlZ KDaggerib| Gici dagger_DaggerK nRiZ Awj` Avi daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerK mybRDaggeri dagger`DaggerLbwb| Gevi Lwjdv Dmgvb Kzdvi gmbDagger` emvDaggerjb daggerKvivDaggerqk esDaggerki ZildquoY exiDaggerhvtimesv nRiZ mvB` web Avj AvmDaggerK| GB eumlwsup3i daggerfZi daggerKvivDaggerqkmyjf AgvbweK `yethwiDaggerIcirci Afve daggergvDaggerUB wQj bv| daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i JtimesZuml AnwgKv Kzdvevmxi Rvbv wQj| AvDaggerMi mKj kvmDaggerKi daggerPDaggerq bZzb Mfbcopyi fqvbKiƒDaggerc cOumlKvk nDaggerjb| wZwb macrrsquovbxq Agymwjg daggerZv `~Daggerii K_v ADaggerKvivDaggerqk gymwjgDagger`iDaggerKI nxb ghcopyv`vi ciumlcOumlKhellipwZi eDaggerj LwjdvDaggerK cIcirc Oslashviv AewnZ KiDaggerjb Ges ejDaggerjb GDagger`iDaggerK wZwb daggerjŠn`Ecirc w`Daggerq kvDaggerqmacrmdashv KiDaggereb| wZwb cOumlKvDaggerkuml daggerNvlYv w`Daggerjb GKgvIcirc daggerKvivDaggerqkeskB mcurrenpoundvšmdash kvjxb I DrdquoPghcopyv`vi `vwe KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri| GKwU ˆeVDaggerK mvB` web Avj Avm hLb ejDaggerjb Ocircdaggermvqv` DcZumlKvwU GKDaggerPwUqv daggerKvivDaggerqk esDaggerki daggerjvKDagger`i Rbuml iwparaZOtilde Dcw rsquoZ RbMY mg ^Daggeri cOumlwZev` KDaggeri DVDaggerjv| Zviv ejDaggerjv GB wekvj gymwjg-mvgordfvRuml wemacrmdashvDaggeri Kzdv I eDaggermvivevmxi Ae`vb fyDaggerj daggerMDaggerj daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i fvDaggerjv nDaggere bv| mviv dagger`k RyDaggero MYweDaggerparavf QwoDaggerq coDaggerjv| gw`bvq wgkDaggeri Kzdvq mecopyIcirc miKvwi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` iumlayB DgvBqv esDaggerki daggerjvK| daggerh nvwkwg esDaggerk gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) Rbyen huvi Rbyen bv nDaggerj Bmjvg Rbyen wbDaggerZv bv daggermB nvwkwg daggerMvIcirc Ggb Avugravevjb ei`vkZ KiDaggere daggerKb Zviv Lwjdvi weildquoDaggertimes KDaggerVvi eumle rsquovi cOuml lsquowZ wbDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| GB weDaggerparavDaggerfi cwiDaggercOumlwparaDaggerZ nRiZ Dmgvb (ivt) wK c`Daggerparac MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb Zv Avgiv h_v rsquovDaggerb AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerev| BZumlemDaggeri eDaggermvivi GKUz daggerLuvR daggerbqv hvK|

(5) BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggermi `yB weDaggerkl eumlwsup3Ziexcl nRiZ nvmvb eDaggermvwi (ivt) I Zvcmx nRiZ ivDaggereqv eDaggermvwii (ivt) Rbyenmacrrsquovb GB eDaggermviv| gysup3eywtimes PPcopyvi gyZvwRjv gZev`I GB BivDaggerKi eDaggermviv nDaggerZ Dtradecent~Z| ivRpermilbwZK cedilildquoDaggerZiexcli w`K w`Daggerq Kzdvi cDaggeriB eDaggermvivi rsquovb| Kzdv BivDaggerKi DEumlivAcircDaggerji I eDaggermviv `wparaYvAcircDaggerji ivRavbx wQj| eDaggermvivi kvmbKZcopyv GLvb dagger_DaggerK `wparaY cvimuml daggerejywPmacrmdashvb I gauml Gwkqv chcopyšmdash kvmb PvjvDaggerZb| KzDaggerqDaggerZi `wparaYvAcircjI eDaggermvivi kvmbvaxb wQj| wnRwi 24 mDaggerb nRiZ Igi (ivt) mvnvwe nRiZ Avey gymv-AvkAvwiDaggerK (ivt) eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi wbhysup3 KDaggerib| GKbvMvDaggero eucircw`b AbumlvqfvDaggere paragZvi Aceumlenvi KDaggeri Avey gymv-AvkAvwi nDaggerq IDaggerVb GK fqvbK AvZyencurrencentix ˆmacr^ikvmK| GKwU GjvKv `LDaggerji cOumlmacrlsquowZKDaggeriacute Avey gymv-AvkAvwi gmwRDagger` daggerRnvDagger`i dwRjZ eYcopybvKvDaggerj eDaggerjwQDaggerjb daggerh cvDaggerq daggernuDaggerU daggerRnvDagger`i gq`vDaggerb daggerMDaggerj cordfPzi daggermvqve ARcopyb Kiv hvq| daggerjvDaggerK ejDaggerjv Zuvi K_vq wg_vumlvPvi Avi nUKvwiZv AvDaggerQ| ciw`b daggerfvi daggerejv AevK wemacrsectDaggerq mvaviY daggerRnvw`MY cOumlZumlpara KiDaggerjv Mfbcopyi Avey gymv-AvkAvwi (ivt) ivRKxq daggercvlvDaggerK daggerZRx daggerNvovq PDaggero cOumlvmv` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq AvmDaggerQb| PwjminuskwU Mvav Zuvi hytimes-miAumlvg enb KiDaggerQ| wKQy daggerjvK Zuvi c_ ildquoDaggerL `uvovDaggerjv| Avey gymv AvkAvwi (ivt) H daggerjvKDagger`i bxP nxbgbv e`RvZ eDaggerj agKvDaggerjb Ges ZvDagger`iDaggerK KDaggerVvi kvwmacrmdashi ucircgwK w`Daggerjb| c~Daggerecopy Zuvi Amxg paragZvi AnwgKv I daggermacr^rdquoQvPvwiZvq AwZoacute nDaggerq RbMY weDagger`ordfvn KDaggeri evievi euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQ| Avey gymv (ivt) Zuvi AvZyenxqmacr^RbDagger`iDaggerK AZumlvwaK myDaggerhvM-myweav w`Daggerq ivoacuteordfDaggerK myweav cOumlvszlig I myweav ewAcircZ GB `yB daggerkordfYxDaggerZ wefsup3 KDaggeri daggerdDaggerjb| myweav ewAcircZ `j msMwVZ nDaggerZ _vDaggerK Ges GK chcopyvDaggerq gw`bv chcopyšmdash ZvDagger`i weDagger ordfvn QwoDaggerq cDaggero| GKwU wbwethZ MbdquonhyDaggertimesi jparaY daggerUi daggercDaggerq Lwjdv Dmgvb (ivt) wnRwi 29 mDaggerb Avey gymv-AvkAvwiDaggerK (ivt) Mfbcopyi c` dagger_DaggerK eiLvmacrmdash KDaggerib| Mbdquonhytimes daggerVKvDaggerbv daggerMj wKšlsquo eDaggermvivevmxi `ytL `~i

16

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes Abvie daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes ADaggerKvivDaggerqk kvmDaggerKi weildquoDaggertimes daggerkvwlDaggerZi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi msMOumlvg AeumlvnZ iBDaggerjv| nRiZ Dmgvb KZhellipcopyK G hver wgki Kzdv I eDaggermvivi paragZvP~ Z kvmKMY hLb `jetimes nDaggerq LwjdvDaggerK paragZvP~ Z Kivi cwiKiacutebv KDaggerib Dmgvb (ivt) ZLb ebdquotimes eqDaggerm paragZvq AvDaggeriv wKQyw`b wUDaggerK _vKvi jDaggerparauml daggerKvivb msKjDaggerbi DDagger`umlvM daggerbb| daggermB IgDaggerii (ivt) Lybx cyDaggerIcirci wePvi dagger_DaggerK AvR chcopyšmdash cOumlRvMY Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq daggerKvivDaggerbi kwiqv AvBb AbymiDaggerYi D`vniY dagger`DaggerLwb| myZivs mfrac12Z KviDaggerYB mvaviY gvbyl Lwjdvi daggerKvivb msKjDaggerbi DDagger`umlvDaggerM mwrsaquo`nvb bv nDaggerq cviDaggerjv bv| ZDaggere nRiZ Dmgvb Zuvi mrfvB wgkDaggerii AwacwZ OcircAvj minusvni evYxOtilde daggerKvivDaggerbi ADaggerjŠwKKDaggerZiexcl Awekbrvbarvmx Ave`yj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnDaggerK (ivt) daggerKvivb msKjb KwgwUDaggerZ Ašmdashfycopysup3 KiDaggerjb bv| bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) wjLDaggerZI cviDaggerZb coDaggerZI cviDaggerZb nvw`Daggerm Gi hDagger_oacute cOumlgvY AvDaggerQ|14 wKšlsquo wbDaggerR nqDaggerZv daggerKvivb daggerjDaggerLb bvB| H mgDaggerqi GKUv daggeriIqvR cOumlPwjZ wQj eo eo Kweiv wbDaggerRiv ZvDagger`i KweZv wjLDaggerZb bv eis AbyMZ-Abymvix Ges Abuml daggerckv`vi Kwei gvaumlDaggerg wbDaggerRDagger`i KweZv-esup3euml wjwLDaggerq wbDaggerZb ZvDagger`i w`Daggerq gyLmacrmdash KivDaggerZb NbNb cybivebdquowEuml KivDaggerZb hv esk cicurrenuacuteivq wUDaggerK _vKDaggerZv daggerhgb cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi weLumlvZ Kwe ay-ivgv (gbdquoZ 638) wbDaggerR wjLDaggerZ-coDaggerZ RvbDaggerZb bv eDaggerj Rvbv hvq wKšlsquo ivexiv (wbDaggerqvMKhellipZ daggerckv`vi Kwe) Zuvi KvQ dagger_DaggerK gyDaggerL iumlDaggerb-iumlDaggerb KweZv gyLmacrmdash KDaggeri wbDaggerZb Ges daggermB KweZv eskcicurrenuacuteivq QwoDaggerq w`DaggerqDaggerQb| bex gynvcurrensect`I 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(Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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16 G cOumlmDaggerfrac12 gysup3gbvq cOumlKvwkZ Aveyj KvDaggerkDaggergi MDaggerelYvjauml cOumleUuml OcircWho Authored the Qurrsquoanmdashan EnquiryOtilde cov daggerhDaggerZ cvDaggeri| cOumleUumlwUDaggerZ Rbve KvDaggerkg daggerKvivb kwiDaggerdi cOuml_g w`KKvi wKQy myivi mvDagger_ Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi Af~Zc~ecopy wgj dagger`wLDaggerqDaggerQb| 17 Avi G wbKjmb Aviex mvwnDaggerZumli BwZnvm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KjKvZv 2003 cbdquoocircv 106|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 17: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nDaggerjv bv| GevDaggeri eDaggermvivi paragZvq emDaggerjb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) gvgvDaggerZv fvB nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi| GB daggerjvKwU Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi Bebyj AvDaggermi daggerPDaggerqI fqfrac14i `yacopylcopy wQDaggerjb| paragZvq eDaggermB wZwb ivoacuteordfxq paragZvq A-daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i AwaKvi wbwltimes KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb Avwgi fxlY cOumlKhellipwZi daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| Zuvi AgvbweK KDaggerVvi kvmbbxwZ mvaviY gvbyDaggerli gDaggerb IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri| axDaggeri axDaggeri mgMOuml gymwjgRMZ `yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| daggerKvivDaggerqk ebvg ADaggerKvivDaggerqk| GKw`DaggerK daggerhgb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) ivRuml-wemacrmdashvi wewfbœ dagger`k-GjvKv `Lj I `LjKhellipZ GjvKvq weDagger`ordfvn `gbKvhcopy PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Aciw`DaggerK dagger`Daggerki AfumlšmdashDaggeri nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi paragZvmxb DgvBqvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) nvwkwg esk AvieDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes Abvie daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes ADaggerKvivDaggerqk kvmDaggerKi weildquoDaggertimes daggerkvwlDaggerZi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi msMOumlvg AeumlvnZ iBDaggerjv| nRiZ Dmgvb KZhellipcopyK G hver wgki Kzdv I eDaggermvivi paragZvP~ Z kvmKMY hLb `jetimes nDaggerq LwjdvDaggerK paragZvP~ Z Kivi cwiKiacutebv KDaggerib Dmgvb (ivt) ZLb ebdquotimes eqDaggerm paragZvq AvDaggeriv wKQyw`b wUDaggerK _vKvi jDaggerparauml daggerKvivb msKjDaggerbi DDagger`umlvM daggerbb| daggermB IgDaggerii (ivt) Lybx cyDaggerIcirci wePvi dagger_DaggerK AvR chcopyšmdash cOumlRvMY Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq daggerKvivDaggerbi kwiqv AvBb AbymiDaggerYi D`vniY dagger`DaggerLwb| myZivs mfrac12Z KviDaggerYB mvaviY gvbyl Lwjdvi daggerKvivb msKjDaggerbi DDagger`umlvDaggerM mwrsaquo`nvb bv nDaggerq cviDaggerjv bv| ZDaggere nRiZ Dmgvb Zuvi mrfvB wgkDaggerii AwacwZ OcircAvj minusvni evYxOtilde daggerKvivDaggerbi ADaggerjŠwKKDaggerZiexcl Awekbrvbarvmx Ave`yj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnDaggerK (ivt) daggerKvivb msKjb KwgwUDaggerZ Ašmdashfycopysup3 KiDaggerjb bv| bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) wjLDaggerZI cviDaggerZb coDaggerZI cviDaggerZb nvw`Daggerm Gi hDagger_oacute cOumlgvY AvDaggerQ|14 wKšlsquo wbDaggerR nqDaggerZv daggerKvivb daggerjDaggerLb bvB| H mgDaggerqi GKUv daggeriIqvR cOumlPwjZ wQj eo eo Kweiv wbDaggerRiv ZvDagger`i KweZv wjLDaggerZb bv eis AbyMZ-Abymvix Ges Abuml daggerckv`vi Kwei gvaumlDaggerg wbDaggerRDagger`i KweZv-esup3euml wjwLDaggerq wbDaggerZb ZvDagger`i w`Daggerq gyLmacrmdash KivDaggerZb NbNb cybivebdquowEuml KivDaggerZb hv esk cicurrenuacuteivq wUDaggerK _vKDaggerZv daggerhgb cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi weLumlvZ Kwe ay-ivgv (gbdquoZ 638) wbDaggerR wjLDaggerZ-coDaggerZ RvbDaggerZb bv eDaggerj Rvbv hvq wKšlsquo ivexiv (wbDaggerqvMKhellipZ daggerckv`vi Kwe) Zuvi KvQ dagger_DaggerK gyDaggerL iumlDaggerb-iumlDaggerb KweZv gyLmacrmdash KDaggeri wbDaggerZb Ges daggermB KweZv eskcicurrenuacuteivq QwoDaggerq w`DaggerqDaggerQb| bex gynvcurrensect`I wbDaggerR bv wjDaggerL Zuvi gyLwbtmbdquoZ K_v-KweZv-esup3euml Ocirc ^Mxcopyq evYxOtilde eDaggerj `vwe KiDaggerZb ZvB Zvi AbyMZ-Abymvix DcwmacrrsquoZ daggerkordfvZv daggerh daggerhfvDaggere cvDaggerib macrsectiY ivLvi daggerPoacutev KiDaggerZb| daggerKD daggerKD Zuvi K_v cv_Daggeri daggerLRyi cvZvq MvDaggerQi cvZv dagger_DaggerK weDaggerklfvDaggere ˆZwi KvMDaggerR ciumli Pvgovq I KvDaggerVi UzKDaggerivq wjDaggerL ivLDaggerZb (KvwZe) GgbwK ADaggerbDaggerKB gyLmacrmdashI KDaggeri ivLDaggerZb (nvDaggerdR)| daggerZŠivZ Reyi I BwAumlj daggerKZve Abymvix Ges nvwbdDagger`i KvQ dagger_DaggerK bvbv mgDaggerq gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) iumlbv NUbvejx I gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) KvQ dagger_DaggerK gvbyDaggerli H iumlbv K_v wewfbœ emacrlsquoDaggerZ wewparaszlig-wewrdquoQbœfvDaggere wjwLZ QwoDaggerq-wQwUDaggerq _vKv evKumlmg~nB cweIcirc daggerKZve OcircAvj-daggerKvivbOtilde| daggerKvivb iPbvq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK (`t) hviv mvnvhuml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb ZvDagger`i K_v AvDaggerMB DDaggerj minusL Kiv nDaggerqDaggerQ| daggerKvivDaggerbi KvweumlK Qrsaquo` katilde-webumlvm Ges GDaggerKkbrvbarievDagger`i aviYv chcopyšmdash ZrKvjxb Ges Bmjvg c~ecopyeZxcopy Aviweq GKvwaK Kwe-mvwnwZumlK I nvwbd gZvejcurren^x Bucircw`-wLordfdividevbDagger`i KvQ dagger_DaggerK aviKhellipZ Zv ZrKvjxb Avieevmx ADaggerbDaggerKB RvbDaggerZb| iumlay daggerKvivDaggerbi esup3Daggereuml gyraquo nDaggerq Avjminusvni AwmacrmdashDaggerEumliexcl wekbrvbarvm KDaggeri wbDaggerRDagger`i c~ecopycyildquoDaggerli agcopywekbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggeri `Daggerj `Daggerj Afvex-wbibœ gvbyDaggerliv Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeriwb| daggerKvivDaggerbi dagger_DaggerKI PgrKvi daggerjvKKvwnbx DcDagger`k bxwZgvjv wewfbœ aiDaggerbi GDaggerKkbrvbariev`x aumlvbaviYv gDaggerbvni Kveuml-mvwnZuml mviv Avie RyDaggeroB QwoDaggerq wQwUDaggerq wQj GcedilDaggerjvDaggerK eumlvcKfvDaggere MOumlnY bv KDaggeri wcZhellipcyildquoDaggerli BwZnvm-HwZnuml-daggerjvKvPvi ZumlvM KDaggeri `Daggerj `Daggerj Ocirckvwšmdashev`xOtilde Bmjvg MOumlnY Kivi AekumlB Ocircwfbœ KviYOtilde iDaggerqDaggerQ| mgvDaggerjvPDaggerKiv BwZnvm dagger_DaggerK wewfbœ NUbv ZzDaggerj aDaggeri DDaggerjminusLDaggerhvMuml Ocircwfbœ KviYOtildecedilDaggerjv wPwyacuteZ KDaggeriDaggerQb OcircZievwii daggerRviOtilde Avi Ocirchytimesjauml bvix-mcurrenuacuteDagger`i fvM cvIqvOtilde| G OcircwfbœKviYOtilde wbDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKi wfbœgZ _vKDaggerZB cvDaggeri ZDaggere Avgiv daggerm AvDaggerjvPbvq hvwrdquoQ bv| GLvDaggerb Avgiv c~ecopyeZcopyx esup3Daggereumli daggerik aDaggeri mswparaszlig cwimDaggeri Bmjvgc~ecopy AviDaggerei weLumlvZ Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi mvDagger_ daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvDaggerZi mswgkordfY wbDaggerq GKwU NUbvi K_v DDaggerjminusL KiDaggerZ cvwi15 wLordfdividevb agcopyvejcurren^x wKrsaquo`vi ivRcwievDaggerii hyeivR Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm (gbdquoZ mcurrencenteuml 540 wLordfdividevatilde) cOumlvK-Bmjvwg hyDaggerMi AviDaggerei daggerkordfocirc mvZRb KweDagger`i GKRb| AviDaggerei AZumlšmdash DEumlg MxwZKveuml OcircdaggergvqvjminusvKvZOtilde (Szjšmdash)-Gi daggerjLK| daggergvqvj minusvKvZ nDaggerrdquoQ lvU dagger_DaggerK GKDaggerkv cqvi QDaggerrsaquo` iwPZ MxwZKweZv| IKvDaggerRi daggergjvi KweZv DrmDaggere wePviDaggerKiv cedilY AbymvDaggeri wePvi KDaggeri weRqx daggerkordfocirc MxwZKweZv cyimacrlsaquovi wnDaggermDaggere wgkDaggerii `vgx wjDaggerbb KvcDaggeroi Ici daggermvbvi AparaDaggeri daggerLv`vB KDaggeri 360 dagger`eZvi Ni OcircKvevOtildei `iRvq SzwjDaggerq ivLv nDaggerZv| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB weRqx MxwZKweZvi (Kvwm`v) bvg nDaggerqDaggerQ OcircSzjšmdashOtilde (daggergvqvj minusvKvZ) KweZv| Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvI IKvR daggergjvq weRqx nDaggerq

14 claquo_g AaumlvDaggerqi gyncurrensect` (`t)mZumlB wK wbiparai wQDaggerjb kxlcopyK Ask `laquooacuteeuml| 15 Ibn Warraq (Editior) The Origins of the Koran Prometheus Books New York USA 1998 page 235-236

17

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

KvevNDaggerii `iRvq daggerkvwfZ nDaggerqDaggerQ `xNcopyw`b| g~j cOumlmDaggerfrac12 hvB gynvcurrensectDagger`i Rbyen I Bmjvg AvwffcopyvDaggerei daggerek AvDaggerMB Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm gviv hvb ZDaggere Zuvi RbwcOumlq agxcopyq fwsup3g~jK KweZvcedilrdquoQ mviv Avieevmxi gyDaggerL gyDaggerLB cOumlPwjZ wQj| GKevi bexwRi Kwbocirc Kbumlv nRiZ dvwZgv daggerKvivDaggerbi (54 bcurren^i) myiv OcircKgiOtilde (Puv`)-Gi AvqvZ OcircwKqvgZ Avmbœ Avi Prsaquo`ordf we`xYcopy nDaggerqDaggerQOtilde evDaggeri-evDaggeri AvebdquowEumlKvDaggerj Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi daggergDaggerq daggermLvDaggerb DcwmacrrsquoZ wQDaggerjb| wZwb wRDaggerAacutem KiDaggerjb wK ejDaggerQv dvwZgv dvwZgv Reve w`Daggerjb OcircAvj minusvni IwnOtilde daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvZ cvV KiDaggerQb| KvDaggerqDaggermi daggergDaggerq ivMvwš^Z nDaggerq ejDaggerjb Ogravemecopybvk G daggerZv Avgvi evevi daggerjLv KweZvi GKwU cswsup3| daggerZvgvi evev dagger`wL Avgvi evevi KweZv bKj KDaggeri daggereDaggern mdash dagger_DaggerK AvMZ OcircAvj minusvni evYxOtilde eDaggerj daggerKvivDaggerb XywKDaggerq w`DaggerqDaggerQbOacute dvwZgv Ges Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi daggergDaggerqi GB NUbvwU GLb chcopyšmdash mviv Avie RyDaggero eumlvcKfvDaggere cOumlPwjZ|16 Zv gynvcurrensect` (`t) KLb-wKfvDaggere Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi H KweZv msMOumln KDaggeriwQDaggerjb Zv AvgvDagger`i GB cOumleDaggerUumli AvDaggerjvPuml welq bq| ZDaggere gymjgvbiv hLb `vwe KDaggerib OcircAvj minusvni esup3eumlB daggerKvivbOtilde ZLb ejDaggerZ BDaggerrdquoQ KDaggeri gynvcurrensect` (`t) bq AvjminusvnB wbethqB ZvnDaggerj Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi cswsup3 bKj KDaggeri daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvZ eDaggerj PvwjDaggerq w`DaggerqDaggerQb G cOumlmDaggerfrac12 OcircThe Origins of IslamOtilde bvgK weLumlvZ iPbvi daggerjLK W St Clair-Tisdall-Gi esup3euml ZzDaggerj aiwQ

OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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18

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19

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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AvgiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircˆeVDaggerK wmtimesvšmdash hvB daggernvK Zzwg wgki QvoDaggere bv|Otilde nRiZ Avgi ejDaggerjb Ocirchw` wgki Avwji `LDaggerj PDaggerj hvqOtilde mecopycOuml_g wgki

27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

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28

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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mEumli nvRvi gvbyl Avi MbdquoDaggern wdDaggeri GDaggerjv bv| ^vgxnviv weaevDagger`i AvZcopywPrKvi wcZhellipnviv wkiumlDagger`i microrsaquo`bDaggerivj iumlbv daggerMj Avie dagger`Daggerki NDaggeri NDaggeri eucircw`b| KDaggerqK gvm ci AvR ZEumliexclveavqK KwgwU daggerKvivb wbDaggerq eDaggermDaggerQb daggerKvivwbK dqmvjv w`DaggerZ| nvqDaggeri RMDaggerZi AfvMv gymjgvb AvR Aewa Zviv eySDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjv bv igRvb gvDaggermi daggerh w`b dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivb bvgK eBLvwb AviDaggerei eyDaggerK ˆZwi nDaggerjv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK kvwšmdash bvDaggergi myL-cvwLwU Avie daggerQDaggero jparaDaggerhvRb `~Daggeri PDaggerj daggerMDaggerQ gyqvweqvi cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavb wmsniƒcx Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm-Gi mvgDaggerb Avwji cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavb Avey gymv OcircgywlK QvbvOtildei mgvb| cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn web AveŸvm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK a~Zcopy Avgi (ivt) mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopy mZKcopy KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| wZwb ejDaggerjb Ocircmveavb Avey gymv GB a~Zcopy gvbylUv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi _vKvKvjxb mgDaggerq Lwjdv DmgvbI ZuvDaggerK fq daggercDaggerZb| Lwjdvi wbhysup3 wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnampDaggerK evauml KDaggeriwQj Zvi mvDagger_ paragZv fvMvfvwM KiDaggerZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) nRiZ Avey gymvDaggerK GK daggerMvcb ˆeVDaggerK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi cOumlwkparaYcOumlvszlig Avgi Avey gymvDaggerK gvIcircvwZwisup3 mcurrensectvb I kordftimesv dagger`LvDaggerjb| kvnx daggerfvRb I Avcumlvqb cecopy mgvcb KDaggeri Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircAvcbvi wK gDaggerb nq Avwj daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerebOtilde Avey gymv DEumli dagger`b OcircDmgvb nZumlv c~ecopy mgq dagger_DaggerK G chcopyšmdash hv wKQy nDaggerqDaggerQ Avwg gDaggerb Kwi Gme wKQyi RDaggerbuml nRiZ Avwj I gyqvweqv mgfvDaggere

29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg 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nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 18: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

KvevNDaggerii `iRvq daggerkvwfZ nDaggerqDaggerQ `xNcopyw`b| g~j cOumlmDaggerfrac12 hvB gynvcurrensectDagger`i Rbyen I Bmjvg AvwffcopyvDaggerei daggerek AvDaggerMB Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqm gviv hvb ZDaggere Zuvi RbwcOumlq agxcopyq fwsup3g~jK KweZvcedilrdquoQ mviv Avieevmxi gyDaggerL gyDaggerLB cOumlPwjZ wQj| GKevi bexwRi Kwbocirc Kbumlv nRiZ dvwZgv daggerKvivDaggerbi (54 bcurren^i) myiv OcircKgiOtilde (Puv`)-Gi AvqvZ OcircwKqvgZ Avmbœ Avi Prsaquo`ordf we`xYcopy nDaggerqDaggerQOtilde evDaggeri-evDaggeri AvebdquowEumlKvDaggerj Kwe Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi daggergDaggerq daggermLvDaggerb DcwmacrrsquoZ wQDaggerjb| wZwb wRDaggerAacutem KiDaggerjb wK ejDaggerQv dvwZgv dvwZgv Reve w`Daggerjb OcircAvj minusvni IwnOtilde daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvZ cvV KiDaggerQb| KvDaggerqDaggermi daggergDaggerq ivMvwš^Z nDaggerq ejDaggerjb Ogravemecopybvk G daggerZv Avgvi evevi daggerjLv KweZvi GKwU cswsup3| daggerZvgvi evev dagger`wL Avgvi evevi KweZv bKj KDaggeri daggereDaggern mdash dagger_DaggerK AvMZ OcircAvj minusvni evYxOtilde eDaggerj daggerKvivDaggerb XywKDaggerq w`DaggerqDaggerQbOacute dvwZgv Ges Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi daggergDaggerqi GB NUbvwU GLb chcopyšmdash mviv Avie RyDaggero eumlvcKfvDaggere cOumlPwjZ|16 Zv gynvcurrensect` (`t) KLb-wKfvDaggere Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi H KweZv msMOumln KDaggeriwQDaggerjb Zv AvgvDagger`i GB cOumleDaggerUumli AvDaggerjvPuml welq bq| ZDaggere gymjgvbiv hLb `vwe KDaggerib OcircAvj minusvni esup3eumlB daggerKvivbOtilde ZLb ejDaggerZ BDaggerrdquoQ KDaggeri gynvcurrensect` (`t) bq AvjminusvnB wbethqB ZvnDaggerj Bgildquoj KvDaggerqDaggermi KweZvi cswsup3 bKj KDaggeri daggerKvivDaggerbi AvqvZ eDaggerj PvwjDaggerq w`DaggerqDaggerQb G cOumlmDaggerfrac12 OcircThe Origins of IslamOtilde bvgK weLumlvZ iPbvi daggerjLK W St Clair-Tisdall-Gi esup3euml ZzDaggerj aiwQ

OgraveThe connection between the poetry of Imrarsquoul Qays and the Koran is so obvious that the Muslims cannot but hold that they existed with the latter in the Heavenly table from all eternity What then will he answer That the words were taken from the Koran and entered in the poemmdashan impossibility Or that their writer was not really Imrarsquoul Qays but some other who after the appearance of the Koran had the audacity to quote them there as they now appearmdashrather a difficult thing to proveOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml The Origins of the Koran page 236)|

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20

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21

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 19: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

cOumlYxZ daggerKvivbB nDaggere miKvi AbyDaggergvw`Z cwic~Ycopy ˆea daggerKvivb Ges ivDaggerRumli Abumlvbuml mKj daggerKvivb Apermilea eDaggerj MYuml nDaggere|Otilde daggerKvivbDaggerK ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere daggerjLv I mcurrenuacutev`bv nDaggerjv| nRiZ Dmgvb KwgwUDaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi 7wU Kwc ˆZwi KiDaggerZ AvDagger`k w`Daggerjb| 7wU ivDaggerRuml daggerKvivDaggerbi 7wU Kwc cvwVDaggerq ZLbKvi cOumlPwjZ evwK me Kwc AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq daggerdjvi ucircKzg w`Daggerjb| daggeremiKvwifvDaggere cOumlPwjZ mKj daggerKvivb cywoDaggerq daggerdjv nDaggerjv| GevDaggeri Avie-Abvie nvwkwg-DgvBqv daggerKvivDaggerqk-ADaggerKvivDaggerqk bq ivDaggerRumli mKj cOumlDagger`Daggerki mKj GjvKv dagger_DaggerK mKj mgvDaggerRi mecopymacrmdashDaggerii gvbyl Lwjdvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerparaDaggerc DVDaggerjv| Lwjdv Dmgvb 12wU eQi daggerLjvdZ KvDaggerji c~Ycopy 10wU eQi hytimesweMOumln KDaggeri KvwUDaggerqDaggerQb| AbumlvqfvDaggere weivU f~LEcirc `Lj Kiv nDaggerjv hk-gvb-cDagger`vbœwZ-RMDaggerZi Adzišmdash ab-fvEcircvi-mcurrenuacute`- `vm-`vmx meB c`vbZ Kiv nDaggerjv| Zey nvq AMwYZ wbiciva bvix-cyildquol wkiuml-wKDaggerkvDaggerii cOumlvY msnvi KDaggeri GDaggerZv gvbeisup3 cvb KDaggeriI Zvi wccvmv wbeviY nDaggerjv bv| Bmjvg Gevi wbDaggerRiB isup3cvb KiDaggerZ DDagger`umlvZ nDaggerjv| ivDaggerRumli mKj GjvKv dagger_DaggerK miKvi-weDaggerivax msMVb MDaggero DVDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i GK `dv GK `vwe ˆmacr^ikvmDaggerbi cZb nDK| mecopy jxq msMOumlvDaggergi daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl hviv GwMDaggerq AvmDaggerjb ZuvDagger`i mswparaszlig cwiwPwZ wbDaggerP dagger`qv nDaggerjv

nRiZ gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey eKi (ivt) gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey eKi wQDaggerjb BmjvDaggergi cOuml_g Lwjdv bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i AwZ wcOumlqfvRb mvnvwe nRiZ Avey eKDaggerii Kwbocirc cyIcirc Ges bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i Kwbocirc macriquestx AvDaggerqkvi fvB| cOuml_g Lwjdv Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) gbdquoZzumli ci Zuvi weaev macriquestx wkiuml cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK wbDaggerq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK weDaggerq KDaggerib| Avey eKDaggerii daggermœDaggerni mšmdashvb gynvcurrensect` wQDaggerjb hDagger_oacute Aacutevbeywtimes I wePparaYZvi AwaKvix| nRiZ Avwji daggercvlumlcyIcirc gynvcurrensect` ZhellipZxq Lwjdv wbecopyvPDaggerb nRiZ IgDaggerii wbecopyvPb KwgwUi Ici Pmicrovšmdash lohšiquest I macr^RbcOumlxwZi AwfDaggerhvM KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| DmgvDaggerbi (ivt) daggerLjvdZ jvDaggerfi ciciB Zuvi A`para ivoacuteordfcwiPvjbv Abumlvq kvmb mnuml KiDaggerZ bv daggercDaggeri gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey eKi (ivt) gw`bv daggerQDaggero wgki PDaggerj hvb|

nRiZ gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey ucircRvBdv (ivt) imyj gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) weDaggerkl mcurrensectvwbZ mvnvwe nRiZ Avey ucircRvBdvi (ivt) cyDaggerIcirci bvgI Ocircgynvcurrensect`Otilde| Zuvi wcZv Bqvgvgvi hyDaggertimes (Avey eKDaggerii AvgDaggerj) gbdquoZz eiY Kivi ci dagger_DaggerK wZwb Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbiB MbdquoDaggern cOumlwZcvwjZ nDaggerZ _vDaggerKb| eo nDaggerq gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey ucircRvBdv eySDaggerZ cviDaggerjb Bmjvg cOumlPvDaggerii bvDaggerg RMZ RyDaggero daggerh AZumlvPvi-AbvPvi PjDaggerQ Zv daggerKvDaggerbvfvDaggereB agcopy-mgw_copyZ nDaggerZ cvDaggeri bv| macr^Dagger`k ZumlvM KDaggeri gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey ucircRvBdv (ivt) wgkDaggeri PDaggerj AvDaggermb| wgkDaggerii Avw`g Awaevmx OcircKxewZ mcurrencOuml vqOtilde daggerKvivDaggerqkDagger`i cOumlfyZiexcl mnuml KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZv bv| gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey ucircRvBdv wgkDaggerii wbhcopyvwZZ wbwcwoZ gvbyDaggerli cvDaggerk GDaggerm `uvovDaggerjb| wZwb wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyjminusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivni w`DaggerK Bwfrac12Z KDaggeri daggerPvDaggerL AvOyj w`Daggerq dagger`wLDaggerq w`Daggerjb kvmKDagger`i wejvwmZvwcOumlq Avmj daggerPnviv| wgkDaggeri GDaggerm Ocircgynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey eKiOtilde I Ocircgynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey ucircRvBdvOtilde bvDaggergi `yB gynvcurrensect` my`xNcopy 12wU eQi AbumlvDaggerqi weildquoDaggertimes RbgZ MDaggero daggerZvjDaggerZ _vDaggerKb|

nRiZ Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb mvev nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb mvev wejvmeucircj Rxeb NbdquoYv KiDaggerZb| paragZv I ADagger_copyi cOumlwZ Zuvi daggerKvDaggerbv daggerjvf wQj bv| wZwb nRiZ AvwjDaggerK fxlY kordftimesv KiDaggerZb| Zuvi wekbrvbarvm wQj nRiZ Avwji daggerfZi bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i mKj cOumlKvi cedilYvejx we`umlgvb weavq bexi gbdquoZzumli ci nRiZ AvwjB cOuml_g Lwjdv nDaggereb| cici wZbRb Lwjdv Rei`wmacrmdash I AbumlvqfvDaggere paragZv `Lj KDaggeriDaggerQb| eDaggermvivq Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb mvev Zuvi GB wekbrvbarvDaggermi cDaggerpara cOumlPviYv KiDaggerZ _vDaggerKb| eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi Avatildeyjminusvn web Avwgi Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb mvevDaggerK Zvi dagger`k dagger_DaggerK ewnmacrlsaquovi KDaggeri dagger`b| Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb mvev Kzdvq PDaggerj hvb| daggermLvDaggerb AvDaggerM dagger_DaggerKB nRiZ Avwji eucirc mg_copyK wQj| eDaggermviv I Kzdvq Zuvi wekbrvbarvDaggermi cOumlwZ cOumlPzi daggerjvK mg_copyb Rvbvq| AZtci Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb mvev wmwiqv Mgb KDaggerib| wmwiqvq ZLb nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi DgvBqv eskxq miKvi nRiZ gyqvweqvi huvZvKDaggerj nvwkwg esDaggerki kbrvbarvmildquotimesKi Ae rsquov| cwiDaggerkDaggerl wmwiqv ZumlvM KDaggeri Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb mvev wgkDaggeri gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey eKi I gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey ucircRvBdvi mvDagger_ wgwjZ nb| GLvDaggerb wZwb OcircmvevwqOtilde bvDaggerg GKwU msMVb cOumlwZwocircZ KDaggerib| mviv gymwjg weDaggerkbrvbar daggerh ˆ ^ivPvix kvmKDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes cOumlRvDagger`i weDagger ordfvn Zxeordf AvKvi aviY KDaggeriDaggerQ nRiZ Avwj Zv AvuP KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeri Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerK KZcedilwj m~sup2 civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| paragZv I mcurrenuacuteDagger`i daggerjvDaggerf gvbyl daggerh KDaggerZv AUuml nDaggerZ cvDaggeri 80 eQi eqmacrlsaquo nRiZ Dmgvb Zvi cOumlKhellipoacute cOumlgvY| wZwb nhiZ Avwji civgkcopy MOumlvnuml daggerZv KiDaggerjbB bv eis weDagger`ordfvDaggerni cOumlDaggerivPYvKvix eDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Acev` w`Daggerjb| dagger`Daggerki cwiwmacrrsquowZ w`b w`b Lvivc nDaggerZ _vDaggerK| mgMOuml dagger`kUv MY-AvDaggerrsaquo`vjDaggerbi weDaggerugraveviY Aemacrrsquovq dagger`DaggerLI nVvr KDaggeriB nRiZ Dmgvb bZzb GKwU cOuml_vi Dtradecente NUvDaggerjb OcirccOumlRvmacr^DaggerZiexcli nmacrmdashvšmdashi RvqwMi`vwi I Rwg`vwi cOuml_v|Otilde `ywU DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml nRiZ Dmgvb G KvRwU KDaggeriwQDaggerjb h_v (GK) macr^DaggerMvIcircxq weEumlkvjx daggerjvKDagger`i mg_copyb ARcopyb (`yB) Mwie cOumlRvDagger`iDaggerK wbtmacr^

19

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi OcirccOumlRv ^DaggerZiexcli nmacrmdashvšmdashi RvqwMi`vwi I Rwg`vwi cOuml_vOtilde ˆbwZKZvi Pig AeparaDaggerq wbgwfrac34Z GKUv RvwZDaggerK wbwethZ aŸsm dagger_DaggerK iparavi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml Pvjy Kiv nq bvB daggerm K_v eySDaggerZ KvDaggeriv evwK iBDaggerjv bv| daggerek KDaggerqKRb mvnvwe Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| cOumlvsup3b wewkoacute mvnvweMY AwfgZ cOumlKvk KiDaggerjb kwiqZ-weDaggerivax G miKviDaggerK DrLvZ KiDaggerZ bv cviDaggerj gymwjg RvwZ aŸsm nDaggerq hvDaggere Ges mDaggerecopyvcwi Bmjvg ywbqv dagger_DaggerK wejxb nDaggerq hvDaggere| GevDaggeri bexwRi AvgDaggerji LumlvZbvgv mvnvwe dagger`Daggerki eDaggeriYuml DjvgvMY weDagger ordfvnx `Daggerj daggerhvM w`Daggerjb| GgbwK GKKvDaggerj DmgvDaggerbi OcircWvb nvZOtilde eDaggerj cwiwPZ nRiZ Zvjnv nRiZ RyevDaggerqi Kzdvi daggerKvlvaumlpara mvnvwe BeDaggerb gvmD`mn eucircmsLumlK mvnvwe I miKvwi KgcopyPvix Lwjdvi weildquoDaggertimes PDaggerj hvb| nRiZ Dmgvb KDaggerVvi `gbbxwZ AbymiY KiDaggerjb| KDaggerqKRb mvnvweDaggerK dagger`k dagger_DaggerK weZvwoZ KDaggeri dagger`b wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cOumlmvDagger` daggerWDaggerK GDaggerb macr^nDaggermacrmdash AgvbywlK wbgcopyg kvwmacrmdash cOuml`vb KDaggerib| weDagger`ordfvnxDagger`i cOumlwZ nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi fvlv wQj AZumlšmdash Akminusxj AK_uml AgvwRcopyZ| nRiZ AvwjI DmgvDaggerbi AK_uml fvlvq MvjvMvwj dagger_DaggerK daggerinvB cvbwb| Awekbrvbarvmuml nDaggerjI mZuml mvnvwe nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb web AvDd (ivt) whwb nRiZ Igi KZhellipcopyK Lwjdv wbecopyvPb KwgwUi cOumlavb nDaggerq wg_umlv cOumleAcircYvi gvaumlDaggerg DmgvbDaggerK Lwjdv wbecopyvwPZ KDaggeriwQDaggerjb mvnvwe nRiZ RvDaggerq` web _vweZ huvDaggerK Dmgvb Zuvi OcircdaggerKvivb msKjb KwgwUOtildei cOumlavb evwbDaggerqwQDaggerjb mvnvwe nRiZ Avgi Bebyj Avm huvi K_vq Dmgvb (ivt) nRiZ IgDaggerii Lybx cyIcirc Devq`yjminusvnDaggerK webv kvwmacrmdashDaggerZ gysup3 KDaggeri w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Guivmn nRiZ Avwj weDagger`ordfvnx `Daggerji cOuml_g mvwiDaggerZ GDaggerm Aemacrrsquovb daggerbb| MOumlvg 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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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AvgiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircˆeVDaggerK wmtimesvšmdash hvB daggernvK Zzwg wgki QvoDaggere bv|Otilde nRiZ Avgi ejDaggerjb Ocirchw` wgki Avwji `LDaggerj PDaggerj hvqOtilde mecopycOuml_g wgki

27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

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28

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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mEumli nvRvi gvbyl Avi MbdquoDaggern wdDaggeri GDaggerjv bv| ^vgxnviv weaevDagger`i AvZcopywPrKvi wcZhellipnviv wkiumlDagger`i microrsaquo`bDaggerivj iumlbv daggerMj Avie dagger`Daggerki NDaggeri NDaggeri eucircw`b| KDaggerqK gvm ci AvR ZEumliexclveavqK KwgwU daggerKvivb wbDaggerq eDaggermDaggerQb daggerKvivwbK dqmvjv w`DaggerZ| nvqDaggeri RMDaggerZi AfvMv gymjgvb AvR Aewa Zviv eySDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjv bv igRvb gvDaggermi daggerh w`b dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivb bvgK eBLvwb AviDaggerei eyDaggerK ˆZwi nDaggerjv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK kvwšmdash bvDaggergi myL-cvwLwU Avie daggerQDaggero jparaDaggerhvRb `~Daggeri PDaggerj daggerMDaggerQ gyqvweqvi cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavb wmsniƒcx Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm-Gi mvgDaggerb Avwji cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavb Avey gymv OcircgywlK QvbvOtildei mgvb| cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn web AveŸvm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK a~Zcopy Avgi (ivt) mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopy mZKcopy KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| wZwb ejDaggerjb Ocircmveavb Avey gymv GB a~Zcopy gvbylUv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi _vKvKvjxb mgDaggerq Lwjdv DmgvbI ZuvDaggerK fq daggercDaggerZb| Lwjdvi wbhysup3 wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnampDaggerK evauml KDaggeriwQj Zvi mvDagger_ paragZv fvMvfvwM KiDaggerZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) nRiZ Avey gymvDaggerK GK daggerMvcb ˆeVDaggerK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi cOumlwkparaYcOumlvszlig Avgi Avey gymvDaggerK gvIcircvwZwisup3 mcurrensectvb I kordftimesv dagger`LvDaggerjb| kvnx daggerfvRb I Avcumlvqb cecopy mgvcb KDaggeri Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircAvcbvi wK gDaggerb nq Avwj daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerebOtilde Avey gymv DEumli dagger`b OcircDmgvb nZumlv c~ecopy mgq dagger_DaggerK G chcopyšmdash hv wKQy nDaggerqDaggerQ Avwg gDaggerb Kwi Gme wKQyi RDaggerbuml nRiZ Avwj I gyqvweqv mgfvDaggere

29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg 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cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 20: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

dagger_DaggerK wbtmacr^Zi Avi KhelliplKDagger`iDaggerK f~wgnxbKiY| Zuvi aŸsmgyLx AvBDaggerbi cDaggerpara hywsup3 `uvo KivDaggerjb GB eDaggerj Ocircdagger`Daggerk gvIcircvwZwisup3fvDaggere RbmsLumlv ebdquowtimes daggercDaggerqDaggerQ| AwfRvZ daggerkordfYxi Zzjbvq wbgœDaggerkordfYxi daggerjvDaggerKi msLumlv daggerewk nDaggerq hvDaggerrdquoQ Ges Gi dDaggerj bvMwiK mfumlZv I kvjxbZv wechcopyDaggerqi mcurrensectyLxb| dagger`Daggerk bevMZ gymwjg AwaevmxDagger`i daggerewkifvMB hvhvei-daggere`yBb wKsev MOumlvguml Abvie| Giv g~Lcopy I eecopyi| GDagger`i ildquowP-AvPiY K`hcopy Af ordf fvlv Amfuml eumlenvi I ixwZbxwZ JOslashZumlc~Ycopy| GDagger`i Oslashviv dagger`Daggerki kvwšmdash wecbœ nDaggerrdquoQ|Otilde AvmDaggerj G cwiw rsquowZi Dtradecente nDaggerqwQj microgvMZ hytimes-weMOumlDaggerni dDaggerj| agcopy cOumlPvDaggerii bvDaggerg Lyb jyU WvKvwZDaggerK AvieMY daggerckv wnDaggermDaggere MOumlnY KDaggeri daggerbq| WvKvwZ iumlay jvfRbK GKwU ˆea eumlemvB bq c~Yuml KvR eDaggerjI kvmKMY cOumlPviYv KiDaggerZb| mvaviY gvbyDaggerli daggereuDaggerP _vKvi Dcvq wnDaggermDaggere Bmjvg agcopy Keyj KDaggeri `my Zv MOumlnY Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv MwZ wQj bv| mgvDaggerRi mecopymacrmdashDaggerii gvbyl `Daggerj `Daggerj gymjgvb nDaggerjv ˆmwbK `Daggerj daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri jyUKhellipZ mcurrenuacuteDagger`i Askx`vi nDaggerjv mvDagger_ wbDaggerq AvmDaggerjv Kzmsmacrlsaquovi wekbdquobullLjv AkminusxjZv DrdquoQbdquobullLjZv AAacuteZv I AivRKZv| ZvQvov paragZvkxj weEumlevb mvnvweMDaggerYi daggerhŠbparazav wbeviDaggerYi jDaggerparauml MwbgDaggerZi gvj wnDaggermDaggere iwparaZv hytimesersaquo`x bvixMY ZuvDagger`i MfcopyRvZ RviR-mšmdashvbvw` mgvR I kvmKDagger`i Rbuml Dc ordfe nDaggerq uvovq|

Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi OcirccOumlRv ^DaggerZiexcli nmacrmdashvšmdashi RvqwMi`vwi I Rwg`vwi cOuml_vOtilde ˆbwZKZvi Pig AeparaDaggerq wbgwfrac34Z GKUv RvwZDaggerK wbwethZ aŸsm dagger_DaggerK iparavi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml Pvjy Kiv nq bvB daggerm K_v eySDaggerZ KvDaggeriv evwK iBDaggerjv bv| daggerek KDaggerqKRb mvnvwe Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| cOumlvsup3b wewkoacute mvnvweMY AwfgZ cOumlKvk KiDaggerjb kwiqZ-weDaggerivax G miKviDaggerK DrLvZ KiDaggerZ bv cviDaggerj gymwjg RvwZ aŸsm nDaggerq hvDaggere Ges mDaggerecopyvcwi Bmjvg ywbqv dagger_DaggerK wejxb nDaggerq hvDaggere| GevDaggeri bexwRi AvgDaggerji LumlvZbvgv mvnvwe dagger`Daggerki eDaggeriYuml DjvgvMY weDagger ordfvnx `Daggerj daggerhvM w`Daggerjb| GgbwK GKKvDaggerj DmgvDaggerbi OcircWvb nvZOtilde eDaggerj cwiwPZ nRiZ Zvjnv nRiZ RyevDaggerqi Kzdvi daggerKvlvaumlpara mvnvwe BeDaggerb gvmD`mn eucircmsLumlK mvnvwe I miKvwi KgcopyPvix Lwjdvi weildquoDaggertimes PDaggerj hvb| nRiZ Dmgvb KDaggerVvi `gbbxwZ AbymiY KiDaggerjb| KDaggerqKRb 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dagger_DaggerK kni kni dagger_DaggerK ivRavbx mecopyIcirc weDaggerparavDaggerfi Avcedilb `vD `vD KDaggeri RiexclDaggerj DVDaggerjv| Ae rsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL wmwiqvi Mfbcopyi gyqvweqv LwjdvDaggerK evZcopyv cvVvDaggerjb OgraveAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb Avcwb AwZmEumli wmwiqv PDaggerj Avmyb gw`bvq Avcbvi cOumlvDaggerYi wbivcEumlv Avi daggerbB bZzev mvgwiK AvBb Rvwi Kildquob Avwg ˆmbuml w`Daggerq mvnvhuml KiDaggerev|Oacute Lwjdv daggerKvDaggerbvUvB KiDaggerjb bv| MYAfy IgravevDaggerbi nvIqvq gw`bv DEumlszlig| Dmgvb daggerUi daggercDaggerjb wec` Avmbœ| wZwb nRiZ Avwji macrsectiYvcbœ nDaggerjb| nRiZ AvwjDaggerK daggerWDaggerK GDaggerb Dmgvb (ivt) wbDaggerRi fyj macr^xKvi KiDaggerjb| wKšlsquo ZZparaDaggerY ADaggerbK dagger`wi nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| AvmDaggerj wKšlsquo fyj ^xKvi KDaggeribwb| ivRpermilbwZK DDaggerIumlkuml nvwmDaggerji jDaggerparauml nRiZ AvwjDaggerK eumlenvi KiDaggerZ daggerPDaggerqwQDaggerjb| Dmgvb ejDaggerjb OgraveAvwj GLb dagger_DaggerK Avwg iumlay 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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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AvgiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircˆeVDaggerK wmtimesvšmdash hvB daggernvK Zzwg wgki QvoDaggere bv|Otilde nRiZ Avgi ejDaggerjb Ocirchw` wgki Avwji `LDaggerj PDaggerj hvqOtilde mecopycOuml_g wgki

27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

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28

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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mEumli nvRvi gvbyl Avi MbdquoDaggern wdDaggeri GDaggerjv bv| ^vgxnviv weaevDagger`i AvZcopywPrKvi wcZhellipnviv wkiumlDagger`i microrsaquo`bDaggerivj iumlbv daggerMj Avie dagger`Daggerki NDaggeri NDaggeri eucircw`b| KDaggerqK gvm ci AvR ZEumliexclveavqK KwgwU daggerKvivb wbDaggerq eDaggermDaggerQb daggerKvivwbK dqmvjv w`DaggerZ| nvqDaggeri RMDaggerZi AfvMv gymjgvb AvR Aewa Zviv eySDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjv bv igRvb gvDaggermi daggerh w`b dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivb bvgK eBLvwb AviDaggerei eyDaggerK ˆZwi nDaggerjv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK kvwšmdash bvDaggergi myL-cvwLwU Avie daggerQDaggero jparaDaggerhvRb `~Daggeri PDaggerj daggerMDaggerQ gyqvweqvi cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavb wmsniƒcx Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm-Gi mvgDaggerb Avwji cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavb Avey gymv OcircgywlK QvbvOtildei mgvb| cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn web AveŸvm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK a~Zcopy Avgi (ivt) mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopy mZKcopy KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| wZwb ejDaggerjb Ocircmveavb Avey gymv GB a~Zcopy gvbylUv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi _vKvKvjxb mgDaggerq Lwjdv DmgvbI ZuvDaggerK fq daggercDaggerZb| Lwjdvi wbhysup3 wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnampDaggerK evauml KDaggeriwQj Zvi mvDagger_ paragZv fvMvfvwM KiDaggerZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) nRiZ Avey gymvDaggerK GK daggerMvcb ˆeVDaggerK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi cOumlwkparaYcOumlvszlig Avgi Avey gymvDaggerK gvIcircvwZwisup3 mcurrensectvb I kordftimesv dagger`LvDaggerjb| kvnx daggerfvRb I Avcumlvqb cecopy mgvcb KDaggeri Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircAvcbvi wK gDaggerb nq Avwj daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerebOtilde Avey gymv DEumli dagger`b OcircDmgvb nZumlv c~ecopy mgq dagger_DaggerK G chcopyšmdash hv wKQy nDaggerqDaggerQ Avwg gDaggerb Kwi Gme wKQyi RDaggerbuml nRiZ Avwj I gyqvweqv mgfvDaggere

29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg 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nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 21: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

OcircgmwRDagger` beexOtilde dagger_DaggerK daggerei KDaggeri w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| wKQyw`b AvDaggerM mvnvwe nRiZ Avcurrengvi BeDaggerb BqvDaggermi (ivt) Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi A_copypermilbwZK daggermacr^rdquoQvPvwiZvi cOumlwZev` KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| KviY Lwjdvi weildquoDaggertimes evqZzjgvj dagger_DaggerK hytimesjauml MwbgDaggerZi gvj wKQy macr^YcopyvjsKvi I gwY-gysup3v Pzwii AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerbwQDaggerjb gw`bvi wKQy daggerjvK| Lwjdvi daggerek KDaggerqKRb AvZyenxDaggerqi MvDaggerq daggermB AjsKvDaggerii cOumlgvYI Zviv dagger`wLDaggerqwQDaggerjb| Dmgvb (ivt) gyqvweqvi fvlvq eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircevqZzjgvDaggerji mcurrenuacuteDagger`i gvwjK Avj minusvn| Avwg Avjminusvni gDaggerbvbxZ Lwjdv| Avjminusvni gDaggerbvbqb Qvov Lwjdv nIqv hvq bv| mcurrenuacute` eumlenvi nDaggere Avgvi BrdquoQvq daggerZvgvDagger`i ZvDaggerZ wKQy ejvi daggerKvDaggerbv AwaKvi daggerbB|Otilde Avcurrensectvi BeDaggerb BqvDaggermi I nRiZ Avwj GKmvDagger_ mgmacr^Daggeri eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircLwjdv Avjminusvni Kmg Avwg nDaggerev Avcbvi cOuml_g cOumlwZev`x| evqZzjgvDaggerji mcurrenuacuteDagger`i Revew`wn AvcbvDaggerK KiDaggerZB nDaggere|Otilde Lwjdv Dmgvb Avcurrensectvi BeDaggerb BqvDaggermiDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Ggb kvw mdash w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb daggerh wZbw`b ZuvDaggerK daggereucirck nDaggerq gbdquoZ Ae rsquovq DDaggercurrensect mvjgvi (ivt) MbdquoDaggern cDaggero _vKDaggerZ nq| AvDaggerqkvI daggerm NDaggeri DcwmacrrsquoZ wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Dmgvb daggermw`b nhiZ AvwjDaggerKI eDaggerjwQDaggerjb Ocircdaggerewk evovevwo KiDaggerj daggerZvgviI AvcurrensectvDaggerii Aemacrrsquov nDaggere|Otilde AvwjI isup3eYcopy daggerPvL dagger`wLDaggerq eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircAvZyencurrencentix Dmgvb Avj minusvni Kmg Avgvi wcZv daggerZvgvi wcZvi daggerPDaggerq DEumlg Avgvi gv daggerZvgvi gvDaggerqi daggerPDaggerq DEumlg bexi KvDaggerQ Avgvi ghcopyv`v daggerZvgvi daggerPDaggerq ADaggerbK daggerewk| AvgvDaggerK dagger`k ZumlvDaggerMi wbDagger copyk w`Daggerq GKevi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri dagger`LDaggerZ cvDaggeriv daggerKv_vKvi Rj daggerKv_vq MovqOtilde Gme wKQy macrsectiY KDaggeri Avwj ejDaggerjb OcircAvR Avwg AvcbvDaggerK mvnvhuml KiDaggerZ cviDaggerev bv| Gi AvDaggerM eucircevi AvcbvDaggerK mZKcopy KDaggeriwQ civgkcopy w`DaggerqwQ Avcwb daggerZv KvDaggerbB daggerZvDaggerjbwb| eis wKQyw`b AvDaggerM GKRb wewkoacute mvnvwe nRiZ Avey RIni wMdampdvwiDaggerK (ivt) webv AcivDaggera dagger`k dagger_DaggerK ZvwoDaggerq w`Daggerjb| Avwg Gi cOumlwZev` Kivq Avcwb Avcbvi gšiquestx gviIqvDaggerbi cpara wbDaggerq AvgvDaggerK Ak minusxj fvlvq MvwjMvjvR KDaggeri cOumlvq Mjv avdegv w`Daggerq cOumlmv` dagger_DaggerK daggerei KDaggeri w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb|Otilde DmgvDaggerbiI gDaggerb AvDaggerQ daggermw`b nRiZ AvwjI Kg eDaggerjbwb| Dmgvb RvDaggerbb daggerKv_vq Avwji wcZv Avey ZvwjDaggerei nvwkwg esk Avi daggerKv_vq DmgvDaggerbi DgvBqv esk| wKšlsquo AvR wZwb bxiDaggere iumlay Avwji K_v iumlbDaggerZ _vKDaggerjb| Dmgvb ejDaggerjb OcircAvwj Avwg RbMDaggerYi mKj AwfDaggerhvM ^xKvi KDaggeri ZvDagger`i `vwe daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggerev Zzwg ZvDagger`iDaggerK gw`bv dagger_DaggerK wdwiDaggerq `vI|Otilde nRiZ Avwj Zvi KvDaggerQ BwZc~Daggerecopy weDagger`ordfvnxDagger`i dagger`qv AwfDaggerhvM I `vwemg~n DmvgvbDaggerK GK-GK KDaggeri iumlbvDaggerjb| AwfDaggerhvMcedilDaggerjv iumlDaggerb nRiZ Dmgvb mKj dagger`vl Zuvi c~ecopyeZxcopy `yB Lwjdvi Ici weDaggerkl KDaggeri nRiZ IgDaggerii Ici PvwcDaggerq w`Daggerjb| wZwb AvOyDaggerj cedilDaggerY KDaggerqKRb yalcopy yreglsaquohellipwZKvix mvnvwei bvg DDaggerj minusL KDaggeri ejDaggerjb Ocircdagger`DaggerLv Avwj GDagger`iDaggerK wOslashZxq Lwjdv Igi Mfbcopyi cDagger` wbDaggerqvM KDaggeri daggerMDaggerQb| wmwiqvi Mfbcopyi gyqvweqv daggerKgb gvbyl Zzwg daggerZv RvDaggerbv| Zvi gDaggerZv gvbylDaggerK mwiDaggerq Avgvi daggerLjvdZ wK GKw`bI wUKDaggereOtilde AwZ bgordf fvlvq Dmgvb AvDaggeriv ejDaggerjb Ocirc dagger`DaggerLv weMZ yB LwjdvI ADaggerbK fyj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKšlsquo daggerKD daggerZv daggerKvDaggerbvw`b ZvDagger`i c`ZumlvM `vwe KDaggeriwb Avgvi daggerejvq daggerKb Ggb nDaggerrdquoQ Avwg iumlay GKwU `vwe evDagger` RbMDaggerYi evwK me `vwe daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggerev| Avwg paragZv ZumlvM KiDaggerZ cviDaggerev bv|Otilde nhiZ Avwj ejDaggerjb OcircwVK AvDaggerQ Avcwb daggerh RbMDaggerYi `vwe gvbDaggerZ ivwR Zvi GKwU cOumlgvY w`b| wKQyw`b c~Daggerecopy bexcZyenx AvDaggerqkvI DmgvbDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircdaggerLjvdZ ZumlvM KDaggeri RbMDaggerYi wbecopyvwPZ cOumlwZwbwai KvDaggerQ paragZv nmacrmdashvšmdashi Kildquob Ges Avgvi fvB gynvcurrensect`DaggerK wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi cDagger` wbhysup3 Kildquob|Otilde bexcZœx AvDaggerqkv Zvi fvB gynvcurrensect`DaggerK miKvwi daggerKvDaggerbv c` bv dagger`Iqvq DmgvbDaggerK daggermB cOuml_g dagger_DaggerKB NbdquoYvi daggerPvDaggerL dagger`LDaggerZb| AvDaggerqkv Ges Zuvi daggerQvU daggerevDaggerbi macr^vgx nRiZ Zvjnv (ivt) I eo daggerevDaggerbi macr^vgx nRiZ RyevDaggerqi (ivt) daggerh weDagger`ordfvnxDagger`i mg_copybKvix Lwjdv Dmgvb Zv daggerUi daggercDaggerqwQDaggerjb| mewKQy 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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 22: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

-nu v Avgvi| -GB wPwVi wbDaggerP macr^vparai wK Avcbvi -nuumlv ZvB daggerZv gDaggerb nq| -GB wPwV Avcwb wjDaggerLDaggerQb -Avj minusvni Kmg Avwg wjwL bvB| -Avcwb KvDDaggerK wjLDaggerZ eDaggerjwQDaggerjb -Avj minusvni Kmg Avwg KvDDaggerK wjLDaggerZ ewj bvB| nRiZ Avwj daggerjLv cixparav weDaggerklAacuteMYDaggerK wPwVi daggerjLv cixparav KiDaggerZ AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| weDaggerklAacuteMY GKgZ nDaggerjb wPwVi daggerjLv gviIqvDaggerbi nvDaggerZi| Avwj gviIqvbDaggerK wePvDaggeri DcwmacrrsquoZ nIqvi wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| Dmgvb evav w`Daggerjb gviIqvbDaggerK GLvDaggerb Avbv hvDaggere bv| MDaggerRcopy DVDaggerjv Dcw rsquoZ RbZv| gw`bvi AvKvk-cvZvj KuvwcDaggerq eRordfaŸwb DVDaggerjv Avjminusvucirc AvKevi Avjminusvucirc AvKevi BbDaggerZKvg BbDaggerZKvg (cOumlwZDaggerkva cOumlwZDaggerkva)| gyn~DaggerZcopy daggerm Avcedilb QwoDaggerq coDaggerjv gw`bvi AwjDaggerZ MwjDaggerZ| Ae rsquov AvqDaggerZiexcli evBDaggeri dagger`DaggerL nRiZ Avwj nRiZ Zvjnv I nRiZ RyevDaggerqimn ADaggerbDaggerKB rsquovb ZumlvM KDaggeri PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb| RbZv Lwjdvi Mbdquon AeDaggeriva KiDaggerjv| Pvi nvRvDaggeriiI daggerewk gvbyDaggerli Mbdquon AeDaggerivDaggerai daggerkl cwiYwZ Avrsaquo`vR KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeri bexcZœx AvDaggerqkv PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb gdegvq Avi Avwj kni daggerQDaggero AbumlIcirc PDaggerj hvb| ^cwievDaggeri c~Ycopy wekw`b Aeildquotimes Aemacrrsquovq _vKvi ciI Dmgvb paragZv daggerQDaggero w`DaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjb bv| Zuvi GKwU Avkv wQj wmwiqv I eDaggermviv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbumlevwnbx GDaggerm ZuvDaggerK Dtimesvi KiDaggere| wnRwi 35 mvDaggerji 17 B wRjnvRiexcl iumlmicroevi| nRiZ gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey eKi (ivt) cOumlvmvDagger`i QvDagger`i Ici w`Daggerq Rvbvjv daggerfDaggerO Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi KDaggerpara XyDaggerK cDaggerob| nvDaggerZ Dbyenysup3 kvwYZ Zievwi mDaggerfrac12 AvDaggeriv 4 Rb| Dmgvb Avmbœ gbdquoZz i gyDaggerLvgywL `uvwoDaggerq RxeDaggerbi daggerkl wgbwZ daggereuDaggerP _vKvi daggerkl cOumlZviYv KiDaggerjb| eyDaggerKi Ici yB nvDaggerZ daggerKvivb aDaggeri eDaggerm iBDaggerjb| bexwRi dagger`vnvB w`Daggerjb gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Zuvi wcZv Avey eKDaggerii dagger`vnvB w`Daggerjb daggerKvivDaggerbi dagger`vnvB w`Daggerjb| gynvcurrensect` fxlY ksup3 nvDaggerZ DmgvDaggerbi mv`v aeaDaggere `uvwoDaggerZ SvcDaggerU aDaggeri Uvb dagger`b Dmgvb gvwUDaggerZ cDaggero hvb| Dchycopycwi LAumlDaggerii AvNvDaggerZ paraZ-weparaZ nDaggerq hvq DmgvDaggerbi mecopyvfrac1218| NDaggerii daggergDaggerSi Ici w`Daggerq eDaggerq daggerMj BmjvDaggergi ZhellipZxq Lwjdv nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi dagger`nwbtmbdquoZ iDaggersup3i daggermordfvZaviv| ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii AvNvDaggerZ wQbœ-wewrdquoQbœ nDaggerq daggerMj daggerKvivDaggerbi cvZvcedilDaggerjv| DmgvDaggerbi iDaggersup3 wmsup3 jvj iDaggerO iwAumlZ daggerKvivDaggerbi wQbœ cvZvcedilDaggerjvi mvDagger_ Zuvi cOumlvYnxb dagger`nwUI daggergDaggerSDaggerZ cDaggero iBDaggerjv wZb w`b wZb ivwIcirc| PZz_copy w`b ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri daggerMvcDaggerb nRiZ Avwj KwZcq hyeKDaggerK wbDaggerq jvkwU msMOumln KDaggeri Rbweij GK MwjcDagger_ knDaggerii ewnfcopyvDaggerM wbDaggerq RvbœvZzj-evwKi cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy duvKv RwgDaggerZ mgvwnZ KDaggerib|

(6) BmjvDaggergi Pvi Lwjdvi daggerKDB ZuvDagger`i RxeIumlkvq RbMDaggerYi kZ `vwei gyDaggerLI paragZv ZumlvM KDaggeribwb| ZvDagger`i wZbRbDaggerKB RbZvi daggerivlvbDaggerj cDaggero cOumlvY nvivDaggerZ nDaggerqwQj| c~Daggerecopy DDaggerjminusL KDaggeriwQjvg nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi daggerLjvdDaggerZi gauml w`Daggerq BmjvDaggergi NDaggeri daggerh AbDaggerji ugravezwjfrac12 RiexclDaggerj DDaggerV Zv nRiZ Avwji hyDaggerM GDaggerm `vevbDaggerj cwiYZ nq| nRiZ AvDaggerqkvi Avkv wQj Dmgvb-cieZxcopy gw`bvi Lwjdv nDaggereb Zuvi yB yjvfvB nRiZ Zvjnv (ivt) A_ev nRiZ RyevDaggerqi (ivt)| RbMY nRiZ AvwjDaggerK wecyj daggerfvDaggerU gw`bvi PZz_copy Lwjdv wbecopyvwPZ KDaggeri| bexcZœx AvDaggerqkv GgwbDaggerZB nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gDaggerb-cOumlvDaggerY NbdquoYv KiDaggerZb| nRiZ Avwj wQDaggerjb wewe AvDaggerqkvi Pparazk~j| AvDaggerqkv wQDaggerjb eumlwsup3 macr^v_copyci bvix| daggerh gwnjvi weQvbvi daggerfZi _vKv Aemacrrsquovq wReordfvBj Iwn wbDaggerq AvmDaggerZb eDaggerj bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) Mecopy KiDaggerZb daggermB AvDaggerqkv hLb daggerNvlYv w`Daggerjb Dmgvb nZumlvq nRiZ Avwj RwoZ gvbyl Zv 18 Muhammad b Abi Bakr accompanied by Kinanah b Bishr b Attab Sudan b Humran and Amr b al-Hamiq reached Uthman by climbing over the wall from the house of Amr b Hazm They found Uthman with his wife Nailah reading the Surah of the Cow from the Quran Muhammad b Abi Bakr came up to them and seized Uthmans beard May God disgrace you you hyena he said Uthman replied I am no hyena I am Gods servant and the Commander of the FaithfulMuhammad said Neither Muawiyah nor anyone else has been of any use to you Uthman said Son of my brother let go my beard Your father would not have gripped like this Muhammad replied Had my father seen you doing these things he would have denounced you for them and I mean to do worse to you than grab your beard Uthman said I seek Gods help and support against you Then Muhammad pierced his forehead with a broad iron-tipped arrow that he was holding Kinanah b Bishr raised some arrows of the same kind that he was holding and plunged them into the base of Uthmans ear down to his throat Then he fell on him with his sword until he killed him (al-Tabari Abu Jafar Muhammad b Jarir The Crisis of the Early Caliphate vol xv Translated and annotated by R Stephen Humphreys State University of New York Press Albany 1990 ISBN 0-7914-0155-3 pp219-220)

22

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Awekbrvbarvm KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjv bv| mvnvwe nRiZ Zvjnv I nRiZ RyevDaggerqi (AvDaggerqkvi `yB `yjvfvB) AvwjDaggerK Lwjdv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerq kc_ MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| AvDaggerqkvi civgDaggerkcopy Zviv daggerm kc_ A ^xKvi KDaggeri ejDaggerjb daggerh ZvDagger`iDaggerK ADaggermacriquesti gyDaggerL evauml Kiv nDaggerqwQj AvwjDaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ| Dmgvb nZumlvi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerZ nRiZ AvDaggerqkvi WvDaggerK DgvBqv esk cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerjv| Zuvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv daggerekwKQy gymwjg hviv bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) ADagger iquesti gyDaggerL cOumlvY iparavDagger_copy gymjgvb nDaggerqwQj Avi hvDagger`i gvZv-wcZv AvZyenxq ^Rb bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i wbDagger copyDaggerk nRiZ Avwji nvDaggerZ Lyb nDaggerqwQj| Gw`DaggerK daggerLjvdZ jvDaggerfi mvDagger_ mvDagger_ nRiZ Avwj mKj cOumlvDagger`wkK Mfbcopyi c` evwZj KDaggeri dagger`b| wKQy DgvBqv eskxq MfbcopyiMY c`ZumlvM KiDaggerjv eDaggerU wKšlsquo ivRmacr^fvEcircvi jyUcvU KDaggeri k~buml KDaggeri w`j| Avi ADaggerbDaggerKB Avwji daggerLjvdZ Amacr^xKvi KiDaggerjv| nRiZ Avwji Rbuml cOumlvDagger`wkK Mfbcopyi mgmumlvi daggerPDaggerq AvDaggerqkvi mbdquooacute mgmumlv gvivZyenK nDaggerq dagger`Lv w`j| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbarvmB KiDaggerZ cvDaggeribwb Zuvi mecopyKwYocirc mr-kviumlwo wewe AvDaggerqkv Zuvi weildquoDaggertimes A iquestaviY KiDaggereb| nRiZ DmgvbDaggerK hLb nZumlv Kiv nq AvDaggerqkv ZLb gdegvq wQDaggerjb| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| nRiZ AvDaggerqkv Avwj (ivt) KZhellipcopyK paragZvP~ Z BDaggerqgDaggerbi MfbcopyDaggerii dagger`qv cyimacrlsaquovi AZumlvwaK myrsaquo`i uumloacute-cyoacute ZvRv DU Avj-AvmKvDaggerii Ici AvDaggerivnY KiDaggerjb| daggercQDaggerb Zuvi 1000 nvRvi mk iquest ˆmbuml| Wvb cvDaggerk nRiZ Zvjnv (ivt) evgcvDaggerk nRiZ RyevDaggerqi (ivt)| AvDaggerqkvi RxeDaggerb evjumlKvDaggerji Avbrsaquo` wQj bv| daggerhŠeb wQj Pig nZvkv Avi daggere`bvq fiv| hyDaggertimesi gq`vDaggerb nvwiDaggerq hvIqvq AvDaggerqkvi Ici daggerjvDaggerK daggermbvcwZi mvDagger_ daggerKDaggerjfrac14vwi iwUDaggerqDaggerQ| gvbyl ZuvDaggerK mZxDaggerZiexcli Acev` w`DaggerqDaggerQ| AvR AvDaggerqkvi yOtildedaggerPvL dagger_DaggerK wVKDaggeri daggereildquoDaggerrdquoQ mviv RbDaggergi Riexcljšmdash wnsmvi ugravezwjfrac12 gv daggerewiDaggerqDaggerQb Zvi daggerPDaggerq eqDaggerm eo Zvi daggergDaggerqDaggerK (bexKbumlv dvwZgv) weaevi Kvdb civDaggerZ| nvq bexwR gynvcurrensect` GKevi GDaggerm dagger`DaggerL hvb Avcbvi welebdquoDaggerpara wK Aciƒc dj aDaggeriDaggerQ| dagger`DaggerL hvb Av`Daggerii `yjvjx dvwZgv Rbbxi macr^vgxDaggerK ea KiDaggerZ Avcbvi wcOumlqZgv evwjKv eayi nvDaggerZ LAumli| G daggerZv AvcbviB wkparav| G daggerZv AvcbviB dagger`LvDaggerbv daggermB c_ mecopybvkv GB cDagger_i mUumlvb OcircDjDaggerg mvjgvOtilde RvbDaggerZb wKfvDaggere Dcurrensectyj-daggergvDaggergwbb (gymwjg RvwZi gv) nRiZ AvDaggerqkv ˆmbuml`j wbDaggerq eDaggermvivi cDagger_ iIqvbv nevi AvDaggerM Zuvi AbumlZg mZxb DDaggercurrensect mvjgvDaggerK hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY KiDaggerZ AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| mvjgv ejDaggerjb Ocirc Amcurrencente AvDaggerqkv Zzwg H mecopybvkv cDagger_ cv evwoI bv| bexwR AvgvDaggerK KvDaggerb KvDaggerb eDaggerj daggerMDaggerQb GKw`b GK`j mkmacriquest daggerjvK H cDagger_ hvIcircv KiDaggere hvDagger`i daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl _vKDaggere GKRb gymwjg bvix| daggerm bvix Avgvi DEumlivwaKvix LvZzDaggerb RvbœvZ gv dvwZgvi ^vgx Avgvi wcOumlq RvgvZv nRiZ Avwji daggerbZhellipZiexcl A ^xKvi KiDaggere| bexwR AviI eDaggerjDaggerQb hviv Avgvi Avwji daggerbZhellipZiexcl A ^xKvi KiDaggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv Zviv AvgvDaggerKB Amacr^xKvi KiDaggerjv| AvDaggerqkv Zzwg daggermB Awfkszlig bvix nDaggerZ daggerhI bv|Otilde AvDaggerqkvi kixDaggerii isup3aviv AvR DRvb eBDaggerQ| DDaggercurrensect mvjgvi wbDaggerecopyva K_v iumlbvi mgq AvDaggerqkvi daggerbB| eDaggermvivi cDagger_ AvDaggerqkvi `Daggerj AviI 2 nvRvi daggerjvK daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi AvDaggerqkvDaggerK evav w`Daggerjb| 3 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq AvDaggerqkv ivRavbxDaggerZ XyDaggerK coDaggerjb| Zviv Avwji bZzb Lwjdv Mfbcopyi Dmgvb web daggernvbvDaggerqdDaggerK (ivt) bvgvRiZ Ae rsquovq ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi uvwo-daggerMuvd gyEcircvDaggerq kni dagger_DaggerK daggerei KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| nRiZ Avwj hLb DDaggercurrensect mvjgv gvidZ AvDaggerqkvi gDaggerbvfvDaggerei msev` daggercDaggerjb ZZparaDaggerY ADaggerbK dagger`wi nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| BwZgDaggerauml 40 Rb wbiciva gvbyl nZumlv KDaggeri AvDaggerqkvi daggermbvevwnbx eDaggermviv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerqDaggerQb| Avwj (ivt) ZvrparawYKfvDaggere gvIcirc 9kZ ˆmbuml wbDaggerq eDaggermvivi cDagger_ iIqvbv nDaggerq hvb| bexwRi cOumlvYwcOumlq dagger`ŠwnIcirc (nhiZ Avwji mšmdashvb) nvmvb I daggernvDaggermb Avi eDaggerm _vKDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv| wcZvi wbDagger`copyDaggerk nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) AwZmEumli Kzdvq PDaggerj hvb| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerK 9 nvRvi ˆmbuml msMOumln KDaggeri wcZvi mvDagger_ wgwjZ nb| Avwji civwRZ Mfbcopyi Dmgvb web daggernvbvDaggerqd (ivt) GDaggerm eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov eYcopybv KiDaggerjb| Avwj (ivt) gyPwK daggernDaggerm ejDaggerjb Ocircebdquotimes Mfbcopyi cvwVDaggerq wQjvg G dagger`LwQ hyeK nDaggerq wdDaggeri AvmDaggerjbOtilde| axDaggeri axDaggeri nRiZ Avwji ˆmbuml msLumlv uvovDaggerjv 20 nvRvDaggeri Avi AvDaggerqkvi 30 nvRvi| cOuml_gve rsquovq nRiZ Avwj I nRiZ Zvjnvi gDaggerauml mvgwqK evKhytimes nDaggerjv| mUumlumlv NwbDaggerq AvmDaggerjv cDaggerii w`b AvDaggeriv Avjvc nDaggere eDaggerj Zviv wbR wbR ZuveyDaggerZ wdDaggeri daggerMDaggerjb| daggerQvUDaggerejv dagger_DaggerKB AvDaggerqkv Zvi ^vgx gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) iYDaggerKŠkj dagger`DaggerL AvmDaggerQb| cDaggerii w`b AvDaggeriv Avjvc Kivi RDaggerbuml AvDaggerqkv GZ`~i AvDaggermb bvB| ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri AZwKcopyZfvDaggere AvDaggerqkvi ˆmbuml`j nRiZ Avwji daggermbv-ZuveyDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri emDaggerjv| AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqB Zzgyj hytimes iumlildquo nDaggerq daggerMj| ivZ nDaggerZ mKvj daggercwiDaggerq ycyi MwoDaggerq daggerMj hytimes Avi _vDaggerg bv| nRiZ Avwji `para daggermbvevwnbxi mvgDaggerb AvDaggerqkvi ˆmbumlMY Avi KZparaY wUDaggerK _vKDaggere AvDaggerqkvi ˆmbuml`j yecopyj nDaggerq coDaggerjv| Zviv cethv`MgDaggerbi cOuml lsquowZ wbj| GZparaDaggerY `knvRvi gymwjg mšmdashvDaggerbi ZvRv iDaggersup3 iumlreglsaquo-gildquof~wg isup3b`xDaggerZ iƒcvšmdashwiZ nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| bexwRi KvQ dagger_DaggerK OcircmvBdzjminusvnOtilde (Avjminusvni Zievwi) daggerLZve cOumlvszlig exDaggerii mvgDaggerb DDaggerUi Ici igYxi DuPz kxi nRiZ Avwji Avi mnuml nq bv| wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb AvDaggerqkvi DDaggerUi cv daggerKDaggerU daggerdjv nDK| DUmn AvDaggerqkv gvwUDaggerZ cDaggero hvb| nRiZ Avwj AvDaggerqkvi fvB gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey eKiDaggerK ejDaggerjb daggerZvgvi daggerevbDaggerK DwVDaggerq gw`bvq wbDaggerq GDaggermv| (BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm G hytimes OcircRDaggerfrac12 RvgvjOtilde bvDaggerg AwaK

23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 23: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

Awekbrvbarvm KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjv bv| mvnvwe nRiZ Zvjnv I nRiZ RyevDaggerqi (AvDaggerqkvi `yB `yjvfvB) AvwjDaggerK Lwjdv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerq kc_ MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| AvDaggerqkvi civgDaggerkcopy Zviv daggerm kc_ A ^xKvi KDaggeri ejDaggerjb daggerh ZvDagger`iDaggerK ADaggermacriquesti gyDaggerL evauml Kiv nDaggerqwQj AvwjDaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ| Dmgvb nZumlvi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerZ nRiZ AvDaggerqkvi WvDaggerK DgvBqv esk cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerjv| Zuvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv daggerekwKQy gymwjg hviv bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) ADagger iquesti gyDaggerL cOumlvY iparavDagger_copy gymjgvb nDaggerqwQj Avi hvDagger`i gvZv-wcZv AvZyenxq ^Rb bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i wbDagger copyDaggerk nRiZ Avwji nvDaggerZ Lyb nDaggerqwQj| Gw`DaggerK daggerLjvdZ jvDaggerfi mvDagger_ mvDagger_ nRiZ Avwj mKj cOumlvDagger`wkK Mfbcopyi c` evwZj KDaggeri dagger`b| wKQy DgvBqv eskxq MfbcopyiMY c`ZumlvM KiDaggerjv eDaggerU wKšlsquo ivRmacr^fvEcircvi jyUcvU KDaggeri k~buml KDaggeri w`j| Avi ADaggerbDaggerKB Avwji daggerLjvdZ Amacr^xKvi KiDaggerjv| nRiZ Avwji Rbuml cOumlvDagger`wkK Mfbcopyi mgmumlvi daggerPDaggerq AvDaggerqkvi mbdquooacute mgmumlv gvivZyenK nDaggerq dagger`Lv w`j| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbarvmB KiDaggerZ cvDaggeribwb Zuvi mecopyKwYocirc mr-kviumlwo wewe AvDaggerqkv Zuvi weildquoDaggertimes A iquestaviY KiDaggereb| nRiZ DmgvbDaggerK hLb nZumlv Kiv nq AvDaggerqkv ZLb gdegvq wQDaggerjb| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerKB hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| nRiZ AvDaggerqkv Avwj (ivt) KZhellipcopyK paragZvP~ Z BDaggerqgDaggerbi MfbcopyDaggerii dagger`qv cyimacrlsaquovi AZumlvwaK myrsaquo`i uumloacute-cyoacute ZvRv DU Avj-AvmKvDaggerii Ici AvDaggerivnY KiDaggerjb| daggercQDaggerb Zuvi 1000 nvRvi mk iquest ˆmbuml| Wvb cvDaggerk nRiZ Zvjnv (ivt) evgcvDaggerk nRiZ RyevDaggerqi (ivt)| AvDaggerqkvi RxeDaggerb evjumlKvDaggerji Avbrsaquo` wQj bv| daggerhŠeb wQj Pig nZvkv Avi daggere`bvq fiv| hyDaggertimesi gq`vDaggerb nvwiDaggerq hvIqvq AvDaggerqkvi Ici daggerjvDaggerK daggermbvcwZi mvDagger_ daggerKDaggerjfrac14vwi iwUDaggerqDaggerQ| gvbyl ZuvDaggerK mZxDaggerZiexcli Acev` w`DaggerqDaggerQ| AvR AvDaggerqkvi yOtildedaggerPvL dagger_DaggerK wVKDaggeri daggereildquoDaggerrdquoQ mviv RbDaggergi Riexcljšmdash wnsmvi ugravezwjfrac12 gv daggerewiDaggerqDaggerQb Zvi daggerPDaggerq eqDaggerm eo Zvi daggergDaggerqDaggerK (bexKbumlv dvwZgv) weaevi Kvdb civDaggerZ| nvq bexwR gynvcurrensect` GKevi GDaggerm dagger`DaggerL hvb Avcbvi welebdquoDaggerpara wK Aciƒc dj aDaggeriDaggerQ| dagger`DaggerL hvb Av`Daggerii `yjvjx dvwZgv Rbbxi macr^vgxDaggerK ea KiDaggerZ Avcbvi wcOumlqZgv evwjKv eayi nvDaggerZ LAumli| G daggerZv AvcbviB wkparav| G daggerZv AvcbviB dagger`LvDaggerbv daggermB c_ mecopybvkv GB cDagger_i mUumlvb OcircDjDaggerg mvjgvOtilde RvbDaggerZb wKfvDaggere Dcurrensectyj-daggergvDaggergwbb (gymwjg RvwZi gv) nRiZ AvDaggerqkv ˆmbuml`j wbDaggerq eDaggermvivi cDagger_ iIqvbv nevi AvDaggerM Zuvi AbumlZg mZxb DDaggercurrensect mvjgvDaggerK hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY KiDaggerZ AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| mvjgv ejDaggerjb Ocirc Amcurrencente AvDaggerqkv Zzwg H mecopybvkv cDagger_ cv evwoI bv| bexwR AvgvDaggerK KvDaggerb KvDaggerb eDaggerj daggerMDaggerQb GKw`b GK`j mkmacriquest daggerjvK H cDagger_ hvIcircv KiDaggere hvDagger`i daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl _vKDaggere GKRb gymwjg bvix| daggerm bvix Avgvi DEumlivwaKvix LvZzDaggerb RvbœvZ gv dvwZgvi ^vgx Avgvi wcOumlq RvgvZv nRiZ Avwji daggerbZhellipZiexcl A ^xKvi KiDaggere| bexwR AviI eDaggerjDaggerQb hviv Avgvi Avwji daggerbZhellipZiexcl A ^xKvi KiDaggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv Zviv AvgvDaggerKB Amacr^xKvi KiDaggerjv| AvDaggerqkv Zzwg daggermB Awfkszlig bvix nDaggerZ daggerhI bv|Otilde AvDaggerqkvi kixDaggerii isup3aviv AvR DRvb eBDaggerQ| DDaggercurrensect mvjgvi wbDaggerecopyva K_v iumlbvi mgq AvDaggerqkvi daggerbB| eDaggermvivi cDagger_ AvDaggerqkvi `Daggerj AviI 2 nvRvi daggerjvK daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi AvDaggerqkvDaggerK evav w`Daggerjb| 3 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq AvDaggerqkv ivRavbxDaggerZ XyDaggerK coDaggerjb| Zviv Avwji bZzb Lwjdv Mfbcopyi Dmgvb web daggernvbvDaggerqdDaggerK (ivt) bvgvRiZ Ae rsquovq ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi uvwo-daggerMuvd gyEcircvDaggerq kni dagger_DaggerK daggerei KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| nRiZ Avwj hLb DDaggercurrensect mvjgv gvidZ AvDaggerqkvi gDaggerbvfvDaggerei msev` daggercDaggerjb ZZparaDaggerY ADaggerbK dagger`wi nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| BwZgDaggerauml 40 Rb wbiciva gvbyl nZumlv KDaggeri AvDaggerqkvi daggermbvevwnbx eDaggermviv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerqDaggerQb| Avwj (ivt) ZvrparawYKfvDaggere gvIcirc 9kZ ˆmbuml wbDaggerq eDaggermvivi cDagger_ iIqvbv nDaggerq hvb| bexwRi cOumlvYwcOumlq dagger`ŠwnIcirc (nhiZ Avwji mšmdashvb) nvmvb I daggernvDaggermb Avi eDaggerm _vKDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv| wcZvi wbDagger`copyDaggerk nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) AwZmEumli Kzdvq PDaggerj hvb| daggermLvb dagger_DaggerK 9 nvRvi ˆmbuml msMOumln KDaggeri wcZvi mvDagger_ wgwjZ nb| Avwji civwRZ Mfbcopyi Dmgvb web daggernvbvDaggerqd (ivt) GDaggerm eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov eYcopybv KiDaggerjb| Avwj (ivt) gyPwK daggernDaggerm ejDaggerjb Ocircebdquotimes Mfbcopyi cvwVDaggerq wQjvg G dagger`LwQ hyeK nDaggerq wdDaggeri AvmDaggerjbOtilde| axDaggeri axDaggeri nRiZ Avwji ˆmbuml msLumlv uvovDaggerjv 20 nvRvDaggeri Avi AvDaggerqkvi 30 nvRvi| cOuml_gve rsquovq nRiZ Avwj I nRiZ Zvjnvi gDaggerauml mvgwqK evKhytimes nDaggerjv| mUumlumlv NwbDaggerq AvmDaggerjv cDaggerii w`b AvDaggeriv Avjvc nDaggere eDaggerj Zviv wbR wbR ZuveyDaggerZ wdDaggeri daggerMDaggerjb| daggerQvUDaggerejv dagger_DaggerKB AvDaggerqkv Zvi ^vgx gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) iYDaggerKŠkj dagger`DaggerL AvmDaggerQb| cDaggerii w`b AvDaggeriv Avjvc Kivi RDaggerbuml AvDaggerqkv GZ`~i AvDaggermb bvB| ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri AZwKcopyZfvDaggere AvDaggerqkvi ˆmbuml`j nRiZ Avwji daggermbv-ZuveyDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri emDaggerjv| AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqB Zzgyj hytimes iumlildquo nDaggerq daggerMj| ivZ nDaggerZ mKvj daggercwiDaggerq ycyi MwoDaggerq daggerMj hytimes Avi _vDaggerg bv| nRiZ Avwji `para daggermbvevwnbxi mvgDaggerb AvDaggerqkvi ˆmbumlMY Avi KZparaY wUDaggerK _vKDaggere AvDaggerqkvi ˆmbuml`j yecopyj nDaggerq coDaggerjv| Zviv cethv`MgDaggerbi cOuml lsquowZ wbj| GZparaDaggerY `knvRvi gymwjg mšmdashvDaggerbi ZvRv iDaggersup3 iumlreglsaquo-gildquof~wg isup3b`xDaggerZ iƒcvšmdashwiZ nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| bexwRi KvQ dagger_DaggerK OcircmvBdzjminusvnOtilde (Avjminusvni Zievwi) daggerLZve cOumlvszlig exDaggerii mvgDaggerb DDaggerUi Ici igYxi DuPz kxi nRiZ Avwji Avi mnuml nq bv| wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb AvDaggerqkvi DDaggerUi cv daggerKDaggerU daggerdjv nDK| DUmn AvDaggerqkv gvwUDaggerZ cDaggero hvb| nRiZ Avwj AvDaggerqkvi fvB gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey eKiDaggerK ejDaggerjb daggerZvgvi daggerevbDaggerK DwVDaggerq gw`bvq wbDaggerq GDaggermv| (BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm G hytimes OcircRDaggerfrac12 RvgvjOtilde bvDaggerg AwaK

23

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

cwiwPZ)| nRiZ Avwj macr^wmacrmdashi wbtkbrvbarvm daggerdjDaggerjb eDaggerU wKšlsquo Kiacutebv KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv mvgDaggerb Zuvi RDaggerbuml I Zuvi Av`Daggerii ab nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermDaggerbi RDaggerbuml ADaggercparav KiDaggerQ fqven wmdwdb I Kvievjv| Rvgvj hyDaggertimes civwRZ AvDaggerqkvDaggerK (ivt) ersaquo`x KDaggeri gw`bvq cvwVDaggerh w`Daggerq nRiZ Avwj (ivt) eDaggermviv dagger_DaggerK Kzdvq Mgb KiDaggerjb 36 wnRwii iRe gvDaggerm| wmtimesvšmdash wbDaggerjb gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx gw`bv dagger_DaggerK Kzdvq macrrsquovbvšmdashwiZ KiDaggereb| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) ZLbI wmwiqvi Mfbcopyi| gyqvweqv (ivt) daggerh nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere GZ mnDaggerR daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggereb bv Zv AvwjiI Rvbv wQj| Avi gyqvweqvI nRiZ AvwjDaggerK daggerjvDaggerg-ckDaggerg daggerPDaggerbb| inmumlRbK fvDaggere gyqvweqv nRiZ AvDaggerqkvi mg_copyDaggerb Rvgvj hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY bv KDaggeri wbiDaggercparaZv Aejcurren^b KDaggerib| Avwji RDaggerbuml Zv wQj weivU DcKvix| wKšlsquo Avwj RvbDaggerZb bv daggerh AvmDaggerj nRiZ gyqvweqv wmwiqvq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK daggerjŠnKwVb LuvPvq ersaquo`x Kivi duv` daggercDaggerZ daggeriDaggerLDaggerQb| gyqvweqv ivDaggerRumli mecopyIcirc cOumlPvi KDaggeri w`Daggerjb daggerh Avwj BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj DmgvbDaggerK euvPvDaggerZ cviDaggerZb wKšlsquo paragZvDaggerjvfx Avwj Zv bv KDaggeri nZumlvKvixDagger`iDaggerK mnDaggerhvwMZv KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges evucirceDaggerj kwsup3 cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri AbumlvqfvDaggere paragZv `Lj KDaggeriDaggerQb| Rvgvj hyDaggertimes Avwj hLb AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi gq`vDaggerb gyqvweqv ZLb Abuml GKwU cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy KvDaggerR euml mdash| nRiZ gyqvweqv mviv cbdquow_exDaggerZ DgvBqveskxq kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvb| Zvi AvDaggerM nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) GKgvIcirc DEumlivwaKvix nRiZ Avwji Rxeb cOuml`xc wPiZDaggeri wbwfDaggerq dagger`qv PvB| nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi my xNcopy evDaggeriv eQDaggerii AckvmDaggerb Avie gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRuml daggerh AivRKZv I wekbdquobullLjvi mbdquowoacute nDaggerqwQj Dmgvb nZumlvi gauml w`Daggerq Zv AviI wOslashcedilY nDaggerq dagger`Lv w`j| nhiZ Avwji ivoacuteordfparagZv MOumlnDaggerYi gvaumlDaggerg gymwjgwekbrvbar GB mecopycOuml_g daggerKvivDaggerqk esDaggerki nvDaggerkwg daggerMvDaggerIcirci bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i isup3-mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopyi GKRb Lwjdv daggercDaggerjv| Avwj GKRb mvnmx daggerhvtimesv wQDaggerjb eDaggerU wKšlsquo `para ivRbxwZwe` daggergvDaggerUB wQDaggerjb bv| paragZvq eDaggermB gvivZyenK fyj KDaggeri emDaggerjb| Avwji daggerPvDaggerL daggerfDaggerm IDaggerV gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli GK KzrwmZ fqfrac14i cOumlwZrdquoQwe| Zuvi gDaggerb cDaggero daggermB KvDaggerjv ivwIcirci K_v daggerh ivDaggerZ nRiZ Igi Zuvi `iRvi mvgDaggerb GDaggerm nuvK w`Daggerq eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OgravedaggerK AvDaggerQv NDaggerii daggerfZi dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq GDaggermv Avi Avey eKDaggerii daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggeriv Abuml_vq gvbylmn NDaggeri Avcedilb 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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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26

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 24: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

cwiwPZ)| nRiZ Avwj macr^wmacrmdashi wbtkbrvbarvm daggerdjDaggerjb eDaggerU wKšlsquo Kiacutebv KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv mvgDaggerb Zuvi RDaggerbuml I Zuvi Av`Daggerii ab nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermDaggerbi RDaggerbuml ADaggercparav KiDaggerQ fqven wmdwdb I Kvievjv| Rvgvj hyDaggertimes civwRZ AvDaggerqkvDaggerK (ivt) ersaquo`x KDaggeri gw`bvq cvwVDaggerh w`Daggerq nRiZ Avwj (ivt) eDaggermviv dagger_DaggerK Kzdvq Mgb KiDaggerjb 36 wnRwii iRe gvDaggerm| wmtimesvšmdash wbDaggerjb gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx gw`bv dagger_DaggerK Kzdvq macrrsquovbvšmdashwiZ KiDaggereb| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) ZLbI wmwiqvi Mfbcopyi| gyqvweqv (ivt) daggerh nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere GZ mnDaggerR daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggereb bv Zv AvwjiI Rvbv wQj| Avi gyqvweqvI nRiZ AvwjDaggerK daggerjvDaggerg-ckDaggerg daggerPDaggerbb| inmumlRbK fvDaggere gyqvweqv nRiZ AvDaggerqkvi mg_copyDaggerb Rvgvj hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY bv KDaggeri wbiDaggercparaZv Aejcurren^b KDaggerib| Avwji RDaggerbuml Zv wQj weivU DcKvix| wKšlsquo Avwj RvbDaggerZb bv daggerh AvmDaggerj nRiZ gyqvweqv wmwiqvq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK daggerjŠnKwVb LuvPvq ersaquo`x Kivi duv` daggercDaggerZ daggeriDaggerLDaggerQb| gyqvweqv ivDaggerRumli mecopyIcirc cOumlPvi KDaggeri w`Daggerjb daggerh Avwj BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj DmgvbDaggerK euvPvDaggerZ cviDaggerZb wKšlsquo paragZvDaggerjvfx Avwj Zv bv KDaggeri nZumlvKvixDagger`iDaggerK mnDaggerhvwMZv KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges evucirceDaggerj kwsup3 cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri AbumlvqfvDaggere paragZv `Lj KDaggeriDaggerQb| Rvgvj hyDaggertimes Avwj hLb AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi gq`vDaggerb gyqvweqv ZLb Abuml GKwU cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy KvDaggerR euml mdash| nRiZ gyqvweqv mviv cbdquow_exDaggerZ DgvBqveskxq kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvb| Zvi AvDaggerM nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) GKgvIcirc DEumlivwaKvix nRiZ Avwji Rxeb cOuml`xc wPiZDaggeri wbwfDaggerq dagger`qv PvB| nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi my xNcopy evDaggeriv eQDaggerii AckvmDaggerb Avie gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRuml daggerh AivRKZv I wekbdquobullLjvi mbdquowoacute nDaggerqwQj Dmgvb nZumlvi gauml w`Daggerq Zv AviI wOslashcedilY nDaggerq dagger`Lv w`j| nhiZ Avwji ivoacuteordfparagZv MOumlnDaggerYi gvaumlDaggerg gymwjgwekbrvbar GB mecopycOuml_g daggerKvivDaggerqk esDaggerki nvDaggerkwg daggerMvDaggerIcirci bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i isup3-mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopyi GKRb Lwjdv daggercDaggerjv| Avwj GKRb mvnmx daggerhvtimesv wQDaggerjb eDaggerU wKšlsquo `para ivRbxwZwe` daggergvDaggerUB wQDaggerjb bv| paragZvq eDaggermB gvivZyenK fyj KDaggeri emDaggerjb| Avwji daggerPvDaggerL daggerfDaggerm IDaggerV gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli GK KzrwmZ fqfrac14i cOumlwZrdquoQwe| Zuvi gDaggerb cDaggero daggermB KvDaggerjv ivwIcirci K_v daggerh ivDaggerZ nRiZ Igi Zuvi `iRvi mvgDaggerb GDaggerm nuvK w`Daggerq eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OgravedaggerK AvDaggerQv NDaggerii daggerfZi dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq GDaggermv Avi Avey eKDaggerii daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggeriv Abuml_vq gvbylmn NDaggeri Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`Daggerev|Otilde nRiZ dvwZgv daggerei nDaggerq eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircAvgvi NDaggeri bexwRi wekbrvbar mdash KDaggerqKRb mvnvwe daggergngvb AvDaggerQb| Igi Zzwg wK bexwRi daggergDaggerqi Ni AvcedilDaggerb daggercvovDaggerZ PvI hvi nvDaggerZ AvDaggerQ daggereDaggernDaggermacrmdashi PvweOacute DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKDaggerii daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY Kivi ci dagger_DaggerK dvwZgvi NDaggeri ivDaggerZ wKQy daggerjvK wbqwgZ ˆeVK KDaggeri civgkcopy KiDaggerZb| Zviv dvwZgv I Avwji gDaggerZv Avey eKDaggerii daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| H NUbvi ci nRiZ dvwZgv Zuvi ^vgxDaggerK AbyDaggeriva KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gbdquoZz i ci daggerhb ZuvDaggerK ivDaggerZi AvuavDaggeri daggerMvcDaggerb `vdb Kiv nq hvDaggerZ nRiZ Igi Zuvi RvbvRvq AvmDaggerZ bv cvDaggerib| Gi wKQyw`b cDaggeriB nRiZ dvwZgv BDaggeršmdashKvj KDaggerib| ivDaggerRumli mecopyIcircB nRiZ Avwj dagger`LDaggerZ cvb g`umlcvqx DrdquoPvwfjvmx kwiqv-weDaggerivax ˆmacr^ivPvix daggermacr^rdquoQvPvix bvix-Avmsup3 daggerfvM-wejvmx kvmKDagger`i daggerPnviv| nRiZ Avwj GK mvDagger_ mKj cOumlvDagger`wkK MfbcopyDaggerii c` OcircApermileaOtilde daggerNvlYv KDaggeri dagger`b| ivDaggerMi eDaggerk AvDaggereDaggerMi eDaggerk A_ev Zuvi I Zuvi iquestx nRiZ dvwZgvi Ici Avey eKi Igi I Imgvb KZhellipcopyK mviv RxeDaggerbi Acgvb AZumlvPvDaggerii cOumlwZDaggerkva wnDaggermDaggereB daggernvK nRiZ Avwji G KvRwU wQj A ~i`wkcopyZvi cOumlgvY| daggerek wKQy cOumlvDagger`wkK Mfbcopyi ZhellipZxq Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi bv nIqv chcopyšmdash c`ZumlvM Kiv daggerZv `~Daggerii K_v Avwji daggerLjvdZB daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| OcircDmgvb nZumlvi wePviOtilde Bmy wU wQj nRiZ gyqvweqvi Pmicrovšmdash Avwji RDaggerbuml GK giYduv`| gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Ocircmevi IcDaggeri ab Avi paragZv mZumlOtilde-Gi DDaggeraŸcopy wKQyB wQj bv| nRiZ gyqvweqv wQDaggerjb bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) ivRpermilbwZK mwPe| gyqvweqvB mcurrencenteZ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) OcircBmjvgOtilde mbdquowoacutei daggerMvcb inmuml cybullLvbycybullLiƒDaggerc Abyaveb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb Ges iszligI KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB ivRpermilbwZK BmjvDaggergi mDaggerecopyvrdquoP daggerkordfocirc dmj mcurrencenteZ wZwbB meDaggerPDaggerq daggerewk DcDaggerfvM KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| gyqvweqv daggerKvDaggerbvw`bB Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnDaggerY AvMOumlnx wQDaggerjb bv wKšlsquo Zuvi (gynvcurrensectDagger`i) gvdividevi gvBDaggerUcircW Qj-PvZzix daggerKŠkj ivRpermilbwZK ~i bdquowoacute DrdquoPvKvbullparav Awfjvl fvDaggerjvfvDaggereB AbyKiY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| Avi AvR daggermB `paraZv w`Daggerq cOumlDaggerdU esDaggerki daggerkl evwZwU wPiw`Daggerbi RDaggerbuml wbwfDaggerq w`DaggerZ gyqvweqv DIumlumlZ nDaggerqDaggerQb| mviv gymwjgRMr yB fvDaggerM wefsup3 nDaggerq daggerMj| Dmgvb nZumlvq RwoZ wgki gdegv Kzdvmn wewfbœ cOumlDagger`Daggerki weDagger`ordfvnxMY nRiZ AvwjDaggerK cwimacrlsaquovi ucircgwK w`Daggerq emDaggerjv hw` Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi Kiv nq ZvnDaggerj AvwjDaggerKI DmgvDaggerbi gDaggerZv eoB `ytLRbK I ggcopyvwšmdashK cDagger_ `ywbqv dagger_DaggerK we`vq wbDaggerZ nDaggere| Avwj dagger`LDaggerjb wZwb AvR mvZ-cuvDaggerK euvav cDaggero daggerMDaggerQb| ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq iDaggersup3i ucircwj daggerLjv daggerh Avwji daggerbkv daggerh Avwj gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) mnPix nDaggerq 98wU hyDaggertimes AskMOumlnY KDaggeri Zuvi KvQ dagger_DaggerK OcircAvwj nvq`viOtilde OcircmvBdzj minusvnOtilde OcircexiDaggerkordfocircOtilde daggerLZvemg~n daggercDaggerqwQDaggerjb daggerm Avjx AvR wKsKZcopyeumlweg~p eoB Knotvšmdash| AvR gvbyDaggerli isup3vmsup3 Avwji gvZvj Zievwi Pvq GKUz weiwZ kvwšmdashi GKUz wbtkbrvbarvm| wKšlsquo Zv daggerZv nevi bq| paragZv Avi isup3 daggerh GDaggerK AcDaggerii mcurrenuacute~iK daggerm K_v eySDaggerZ Avwji daggergvDaggerUB dagger`wi nDaggerjv bv|

24

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(7) GLvDaggerb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RxeDaggerbi wewea Kvhcopyvejx I gynvcurrensect` (`t) esDaggerki nRiZ Avwji mvDagger_ Zuvi kIcircldquoZvi KviY eySvi cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb gyqvweqvi mswparaszlig cwiPq daggerRDaggerb daggerbqv fvj| nRiZ gyqvweqv wQDaggerjb mvnvwe nRiZ Avey mywdqvDaggerbi iquestx wnrsaquo`vi RviR mšmdashvb| Avey mywdqvDaggerbi mvDagger_ wnrsaquo`vi weevDaggerni wZb gvm cDaggeri gyqvweqv RbyenMOumlnY KDaggerib| Zuvi gvZv wnrsaquo`v wQDaggerjb GKRb OcircdaggerekumlvOtilde| D ycopyfvlx GKvwaK HwZnvwmK wnrsaquo`vi PvwiIcircxK eYcopybvq OcircdaggerekumlvOtilde katildewU eumlenvi KDaggeriDaggerQb| Abumlvbuml m~Icircvbyhvqx wnrsaquo`v daggerekumlv bv nDaggerjI wZwb daggerh eucirc-cyildquolMvgx (Tart) gwnjv wQDaggerjb Ges gyqvweqv daggerh Zvi RviR mšmdashvb Zvi wKQy cOumlgvY cvIqv hvq nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) I nRiZ AvDaggerqkvi (ivt) Dwsup3DaggerZ| kvg BeDaggerb gynvcurrensect` Kvjwf (it) Zuvi OcircdaggerKZvDaggere daggergvmveOtilde eBDaggerq daggerjDaggerLb OcircnRiZ nvmvb (ivt) (nRiZ Avwji daggerQDaggerj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i dagger`ŠwnIcirc) GKw`b eumlfrac12 KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjb daggerZvgvi wK gDaggerb AvDaggerQ daggerZvgvi Avmj wcZv daggerK BeDaggerb Avwe Avj nvw`` Zuvi OcircbvnRyj evjvMvOtilde (fwjDg 10 chellipocircv 130) eBDaggerq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib gyqvweqvi Rbyen`vZv wnDaggermDaggere mcurrencentveuml PviRb wcZvi bvg daggerjvKgyDaggerL iumlbv hvq Zviv nDaggerjb Avwe BeDaggerb Igi web gymvwdi Igi web Iwj` AveŸvm web Avatildeyj gyEumlvwje Ges mvevn (GK BDagger_vwcqvb Khellipogravevfrac12)| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq OcircivweDj AveiviOtilde (fwjDg 3 chellipocircv 551) daggerKZvDaggere Avjminusvgv nRiZ RvgvKampkvwii daggerjLvq| ZDaggere daggerhDaggernZy Avey mywdqvDaggerbi DZev bvDaggerg mecopyRb ^xKhellipZ AvDaggeriKRb RviR mšmdashvb wQDaggerjb Avgiv aDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvwi weDaggerqi AvDaggerM nRiZ Avey mywdqvDaggerbi mvDagger_ wnrsaquo`vi ˆ`wnK mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopyi dmj nRiZ gyqvweqv| gyqvweqv KZhellipcopyK Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq nZumlvi msev` iumlbDaggerZ daggercDaggerq Avey mywdqvDaggerbi daggergDaggerq gyqvweqvi daggerevb I bexwRi macriquestx DDaggercurrensect nvweev (AvDaggeriK bvg ivgvjv) AvDaggerqkvDaggerK Avmacrmdash GKwU QvMj ivbœv KDaggeri Ocircm`KvOtilde wnDaggermDaggere cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| AvDaggerqkv wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircGi A_copyUv wKOtilde DEumlDaggeri DDaggercurrensect nvweev ejDaggerjb OcircDmgvb nZumlvi cyildquomacrlsaquovi| daggerZvgvi fvB DmgvbDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriwQj|Otilde AvDaggerqkv Awfkvc w`Daggerq eDaggerjb Ocirceucirc-cyildquolMvgx wnrsaquo`vi daggergDaggerqi Ici Avjminusvni MRe ewlcopyZ daggernvK|Otilde Gi cDaggeri AvDaggerqkv hDaggerZvw`b RxweZ wQDaggerjb DDaggercurrensect nvweev I Zuvi gv wnrsaquo`vDaggerK bvgvR daggerkDaggerl Awfkvc w`DaggerqDaggerQb| (Avi hZw`b daggereuDaggerP wQDaggerjb wbDaggerR KLDaggerbv fvRv gvsm macruacutekcopy KDaggeribwb)| GB 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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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bq|Otilde daggerekwKQy ˆmbuml Avwji K_v Agvbuml KDaggeri hytimes eUuml KDaggeri w`j| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm ejDaggerjb OcircAvj minusvni Kmg AvDaggeriv wKQyparaY mgq daggerZvgiv ˆahcopy mnKvDaggeri hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvI weRq AvgvDagger`i Awbevhcopy|Otilde GK bvMvDaggero GKgvm hytimes KDaggeri Aek Knotvšmdash dagger`Daggerni Avwji GK`j ˆmbuml nvDaggerZi Amacriquest daggerQDaggero w`Daggerq ejDaggerjv OcircAvgiv ADagger iquesti daggerPDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerbi gvaumlDaggerg dqmvjv daggerkordfocirc gDaggerb Kwi|Otilde PZzw copyK w`K dagger_DaggerK OcircAvj minusvni AvBb daggerKvivDaggerbi dqmvjvOtilde wPrKvi aŸwb iumlbv daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj cybivq hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvIqvi wbDagger`copyk w`Daggerj Zvi `Daggerji wKQy daggerjvK GB eDaggerj Avwji Ici AwfDaggerhvM AvbDaggerjv daggerh Avwj BDaggerrdquoQ KDaggeriB paragZvi daggerjvDaggerf gymwjg RvwZDaggerK G hyDaggertimes wjszlig KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges wZwb Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi daggergvDaggerUB Pvb bv| AvwjDaggerK evauml nDaggerq hytimes eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv| ewb-wKrsaquo`v cOumlavb nRiZ Avj-AvkvOtildeZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib Ocirc500 Lvwb daggerKvivb ekcopyvi gv_vq Muv_vi gvDaggerbUv wK gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircAvjminusvni BDaggerrdquoQi Ici Zuvi daggerKvivDaggerb wjwLZ mgmumlvi mgvavb daggerLuvRv AvgvDagger`i DwPr|Otilde daggerKvivbDaggerK gDaggerbcOumlvDaggerY NbdquoYv KDaggeriI gyqvweqv daggerKvivwbK mgvavbUv wbDaggerRB w`Daggerq w`Daggerjb| ejDaggerjb OcircDfq cpara wbR wbR `j dagger_DaggerK GKRbDaggerK cOumlavb KDaggeri gauml rsquoZvKvix KwgwU MVb Kiv nDK| gaumlmacrrsquovZvKvix `yB cOumlavb daggerh wmtimesvšmdash dagger`Daggereb Zv Dfq cparaDaggerK daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ nDaggere|Otilde Avwji daggerjvKRb mg ^Daggeri eDaggerj DVDaggerjb OcircAvgiv gvwb Avgiv gvwb|Otilde ˆeVK emvi AvDaggerM nRiZ gyqvweqv AwZ daggerMvcDaggerb ywU cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy KvR daggermDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjb| nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi mgDaggerqi wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi nRiZ AvgiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircˆeVDaggerK wmtimesvšmdash hvB daggernvK Zzwg wgki QvoDaggere bv|Otilde nRiZ Avgi ejDaggerjb Ocirchw` wgki Avwji `LDaggerj PDaggerj hvqOtilde mecopycOuml_g wgki

27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

GK mgqKvi nRiZ Avwji AUumlmg_copybKvix KzdvevmxI AvR Avwji weildquoDaggertimes daggermvrdquoPvi nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| Zviv ejDaggerjv OcircAvwj daggerZvgviB KviDaggerY AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes Rvgvj hyDaggertimes Kzdvi nvRvi nvRvi bvix weaev nDaggerq Kuv`DaggerQ ZvDagger`i daggerPvDaggerLi Rj AvRI iumlKvqwb|Otilde 658 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei daggerdeordfldquoqvwi (37 wnRwii igRvb gvm) HwZnvwmK OcircAvwj-gyqvweqvOtilde kvwšmdash Pzwsup3 mcurrenuacutevw`Z nq| Dfq cDaggerparai mEumli nvRvi gvbyDaggerli iDaggersup3 AvR mumlvZ mumlvDaggerZ wcwrdquoQj wmdampwdDaggerbi wekvj meyR gvV| Gi AvDaggerM BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GDaggerZv eo nZumlvKvEcirc Avi KLDaggerbv NDaggerUwb| nRiZ Avwji 25 nvRvi Avi nRiZ gyqvweqvi cDaggerparai 45 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli MjvKvUv jvk cDaggero iBDaggerjv wmdampwdb cOumlvšmdashDaggeri| mwUumlcDaggerIcirc ^vparai dagger`LDaggerZ gdegv gw`bv wmwiqv Kzdv evmiv wgkimn ivDaggerRumli mKj cOumlDagger`k dagger_DaggerK nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl GDaggerm RDaggerov nDaggerjv| daggerKvDaggerbv GK daggerMvcb inDaggermuml nRiZ gyqvweqv OcircmwUumlcIcircOtilde daggerjLvi `vwqZiexcl MOumlnDaggerYi RDaggerbuml Avwji cparaDaggerK AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| Zviv mwUumlcIcirc ˆZwi KiDaggerZ _vKzb BZumlemDaggeri Avmyb dagger`Lv hvK hyDaggertimesi gvDaggerV I hyDaggertimesi wbKUeZxcopy mgDaggerq daggerK daggerKv_vq wK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb nRiZ Avcurrensectvi (ivt) Zuvi Aaxb rsquo Avwji GK`j ˆmbumlDaggerK hyDaggertimes DrmvwnZ Kivi jDaggerparauml fvlY w`wrdquoQDaggerjb OcirceUumlzMY daggerZvgiv wK iumlDaggerbv bvB bexwR RxweZKvDaggerj eucircevi eDaggerjDaggerQb daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi AvwjDaggerK ytL dagger`Daggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgvDaggerKB ytL w`j daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi Avwji weildquotimesvPiY KiDaggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgviB weildquotimesvPviY KiDaggerjv| daggerZvgiv wK RvDaggerbv bv GB gyqvweqv GKRb weagxcopy BmjvDaggergi kIcircldquo daggerm Avjminusvn I Avjminusvni imyDaggerji daggercOumlDaggerg Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeri bvB| Zvi ivRcOumlvmvDagger` Agymwjg bvixDagger`i AvbvDaggerMvbv weagxcopyDagger`i mvDagger_ Zvi daggergjvDaggergkv| Avgiv daggerRnv` KiwQ bexwRi kIcircldquoDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes weagxcopy kvmDaggerKi nvZ dagger_DaggerK BmjvgDaggerK euvPvDaggerZ|Otilde nRiZ AvcurrensectvDaggerii (ivt) K_v mcurrenuacute~YcopyB mZuml| gyqvweqv Ges Zuvi wcZv Avey mywdqvb daggermacr^rdquoQvq Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggerib bvB| NUbvwU wQj GiKg gdegv weRDaggerqi ciciB bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZv Avey mywdqvbDaggerK Zuvi GKwU Lvm Kvgivq Zje KiDaggerjb| eywtimesgvb Avey mywdqvb NDaggeri XyDaggerKB NDaggerii cwiDaggerek dagger`DaggerL Abygvb KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb wK RDaggerbuml ZuvDaggerK WvKv nDaggerqDaggerQ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) WvDaggerb evDaggerg yBRb daggerjvK uvwoDaggerq AvDaggerQb| nRiZ BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ZvDagger`i GKRb| BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi Pv`Daggerii wbDaggerP ZDaggerjvqvi jyKvDaggerbv| daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvi eySDaggerZ evwK iBDaggerjv bv gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZvDaggerK wK cOumlkœ KiDaggereb gv_v dagger`Daggere bv gynvcurrensectDagger`i AaxbZv daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggere Avey mywdqvb AaxbZv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| NDaggeri wMDaggerq cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY Kivi civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircGwK ejDaggerQb Avcwb GB daggermw`b e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Avcbvi daggerPvDaggerLi mvgDaggerb gynvcurrensect` Avgvi ywU fvBDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQb| Avcwb wbDaggerRi nvDaggerZ Avcbvi daggerQDaggerjDagger`iDaggerK `vdb KDaggeriDaggerQb| cyIcircDaggerkvDaggerK gv (wnrsaquo`v) Avgvi cvMjDaggereDaggerk

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28

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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KDaggerqKRb mvnvwei bvg DDaggerj minusL KDaggeri ZvDagger`i PvwiwIcircK cwiPq w`Daggerjb| ZbyenDaggerauml gyqvweqv nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm nRiZ Avwe gyqvZ nRiZ Ievq`yjminusvn BeDaggerb Igi nRiZ Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp nRiZ nvwee gvmjvgvn AbumlZg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircgyqvweqv weagxcopy Ievq yjminusvn mecopyRb wbwrsaquo`Z mšiquestvmx Lybx Avgi BeDaggerb Avm jyDaggerUiv WvKz ˆ ^ivPvix Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp wbDaggerR daggerKvivb wjDaggerL GLDaggerbv daggerKvivb Avjminusvni evYx eDaggerj wekbrvbarvm KDaggeri bv Avwe gyqvZ I nvwee gvmjvgvnamp dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wg_umlvev`x wekbrvbarvmNvZK| daggerZvgiv mevB GDagger`iDaggerK bv wPbDaggerjI Avwg daggerQvUDaggerejv dagger_DaggerK GDagger`iDaggerK wPwb Rvwb| daggerZvgiv wekbrvbarvm KDaggeriv G daggerRnv` wgDagger_umli weildquoDaggertimes mDaggerZumli daggerRnv` G daggerRnv` AbumlvDaggerqi weildquoDaggertimes bumlvDaggerqi daggerRnv`|Otilde daggerkl chcopyšmdash 70 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli cOumlvYbvDaggerki ci hytimes _vgDaggerjv| Gevi mwUumlcIcirc daggerjLv nDaggere| gdegv gw`bv Kzdv wmwiqvi eo eo cOumlexY daggerbZhellipebdquorsaquo` DcwmacrrsquoZ| daggerjLK daggerjLv iumlildquo KiDaggerjb Ocirccig KildquoYvgq Avjminusvni bvDaggerg GB gDaggergcopy Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) BeDaggerb Avwe Zvwje I nRiZ gyqvweqv BeDaggerb Avey mywdqvbOtilde _vgyb eRordfKDaggerEacute Avgi web Avm daggerjLKDaggerK _vwgDaggerq dagger`b| wK eumlvcvi daggerjLK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib| Avgi eDaggerjb OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) jvBbwU daggerKDaggerU daggerdjv nDK| Avwj daggerZvgvDagger`i Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nDaggerZ cvDaggerib AvgvDagger`i bb|Otilde mDaggerfrac12 mDaggerfrac12 nRiZ Avwji eyKUv Qumlvr KDaggeri IDaggerV daggerhb GKUv wel-gvLvDaggerbv Zxi Zuvi eyK daggerf` KDaggeri cbdquoocircDagger`k w`Daggerq daggerewiDaggerq daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj eySDaggerjb gyqvweqv eucircw`Daggerbi cyiDaggerbv GKwU NUbvi ucirceucirc cybivebdquowEuml NUvDaggerjv daggermw`b 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Mfbcopyi _vKvKvjxb mgDaggerq Lwjdv DmgvbI ZuvDaggerK fq daggercDaggerZb| Lwjdvi wbhysup3 wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnampDaggerK evauml KDaggeriwQj Zvi mvDagger_ paragZv fvMvfvwM KiDaggerZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) nRiZ Avey gymvDaggerK GK daggerMvcb ˆeVDaggerK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi cOumlwkparaYcOumlvszlig Avgi Avey gymvDaggerK gvIcircvwZwisup3 mcurrensectvb I kordftimesv dagger`LvDaggerjb| kvnx daggerfvRb I Avcumlvqb cecopy mgvcb KDaggeri Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircAvcbvi wK gDaggerb nq Avwj daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerebOtilde Avey gymv DEumli dagger`b OcircDmgvb nZumlv c~ecopy mgq dagger_DaggerK G chcopyšmdash hv wKQy nDaggerqDaggerQ Avwg gDaggerb Kwi Gme wKQyi RDaggerbuml nRiZ Avwj I gyqvweqv mgfvDaggere

29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

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31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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`ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv 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KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 25: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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Avwji daggerQDaggerj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i dagger`ŠwnIcirc) GKw`b eumlfrac12 KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjb daggerZvgvi wK gDaggerb AvDaggerQ daggerZvgvi Avmj wcZv daggerK BeDaggerb Avwe Avj nvw`` Zuvi OcircbvnRyj evjvMvOtilde (fwjDg 10 chellipocircv 130) eBDaggerq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib gyqvweqvi Rbyen`vZv wnDaggermDaggere mcurrencentveuml PviRb wcZvi bvg daggerjvKgyDaggerL iumlbv hvq Zviv nDaggerjb Avwe BeDaggerb Igi web gymvwdi Igi web Iwj` AveŸvm web Avatildeyj gyEumlvwje Ges mvevn (GK BDagger_vwcqvb Khellipogravevfrac12)| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq OcircivweDj AveiviOtilde (fwjDg 3 chellipocircv 551) daggerKZvDaggere Avjminusvgv nRiZ RvgvKampkvwii daggerjLvq| ZDaggere daggerhDaggernZy Avey mywdqvDaggerbi DZev bvDaggerg mecopyRb ^xKhellipZ AvDaggeriKRb RviR mšmdashvb wQDaggerjb Avgiv aDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvwi weDaggerqi AvDaggerM nRiZ Avey mywdqvDaggerbi mvDagger_ wnrsaquo`vi ˆ`wnK mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopyi dmj nRiZ gyqvweqv| gyqvweqv KZhellipcopyK Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq nZumlvi msev` iumlbDaggerZ daggercDaggerq Avey mywdqvDaggerbi daggergDaggerq gyqvweqvi daggerevb I bexwRi macriquestx DDaggercurrensect nvweev (AvDaggeriK bvg ivgvjv) AvDaggerqkvDaggerK Avmacrmdash GKwU QvMj ivbœv KDaggeri Ocircm`KvOtilde wnDaggermDaggere cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| AvDaggerqkv wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircGi A_copyUv wKOtilde DEumlDaggeri DDaggercurrensect nvweev ejDaggerjb OcircDmgvb nZumlvi cyildquomacrlsaquovi| daggerZvgvi fvB DmgvbDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriwQj|Otilde AvDaggerqkv Awfkvc w`Daggerq eDaggerjb Ocirceucirc-cyildquolMvgx wnrsaquo`vi daggergDaggerqi Ici Avjminusvni MRe ewlcopyZ daggernvK|Otilde Gi cDaggeri AvDaggerqkv hDaggerZvw`b RxweZ wQDaggerjb DDaggercurrensect nvweev I Zuvi gv wnrsaquo`vDaggerK bvgvR daggerkDaggerl Awfkvc w`DaggerqDaggerQb| (Avi hZw`b daggereuDaggerP wQDaggerjb wbDaggerR KLDaggerbv fvRv gvsm macruacutekcopy KDaggeribwb)| GB wnrsaquo`v (Avey mywdqvb cZœx) OcircwcZhellipnZumlv-fvZhellipnZumlv I PvPv nZumlvi cOumlwZDaggerkvaOtilde wnDaggermDaggere bexwRi PvPv nRiZ nvgRvi KwjRv fparaYKvix eDaggerjI cwiwPZ19 gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gdegv weRDaggerqi cDaggeri Avey mywdqvb wbR cwievi I daggerMvDaggerIcirci gvbyDaggerli cOumlvY iparavDagger_copy evauml nDaggerq Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggerib| Avey mywdqvb daggercQDaggerbi w`bcedilDaggerjvi w`DaggerK wdDaggeri ZvKvb| e`Daggerii hytimes dagger_DaggerK gdegv weRq chcopyšmdash Zuvi wbDaggerRi I gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gaumlKvi kIcircldquoZv daggerKvivDaggerqk esDaggerki AMwYZ gvbyDaggerli isup3 w`Daggerq daggerjLv GK `xNcopy BwZnvm| PwjminuskwU eQi daggerh daggerQDaggerjwUDaggerK Av`Daggeri AvnnotvDagger` daggerKD GDaggerZvUyKz KUz K_v eDaggerjwb daggermB nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki GKUv GwZg daggerQDaggerji nvDaggerZ DgvBqv esDaggerki GwK KildquoY civRq Avey mywdqvb I Zuvi cwievDaggerii gb dagger_DaggerK daggermB civRDaggerqi Mminusvwb daggerKvDaggerbvw`bB gyDaggerQ hvqwb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) KvQ dagger_DaggerK miKvwi DrdquoPchcopyvDaggerq PvKzwi (daggermDaggermicroUvwi Ae daggerdivideBU) dagger`qvi Awfrac12Kvi wbDaggerq Avey mywdqvb daggerQDaggerj gyqvweqvDaggerK OcircBmjvg agcopyOtilde MOumlnY KiDaggerZ AbyDaggeriva KDaggerib| cOuml_Daggerg ivwR bv nDaggerjI cDaggeri my ~icOumlmvix fwelumlr cwiKiacutebv gv_vq wbDaggerq gyqvweqv Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggerib| gyqvweqv wQDaggerjb AZumlšmdash `~i`kxcopy DrdquoPvwfjvlx PZzi ivRbxwZwe`| Zvi AaxDaggerbB gymwjg ˆmbumlMY wIcirccjx Avigvwbqv mvBcOumlvmmn ADaggerbK AAcircj `Lj KDaggeri fviZ I Pxb `Lj KiDaggerZ daggerPDaggerqwQj| nRiZ Avwj Zv fvj KDaggeriB RvDaggerbb| Avwj fveDaggerjb gw`bvi AwjDaggerZ-MwjDaggerZ Dmgvb nZumlvi AvnvRvwi AvKvDaggerk-evZvDaggerm gvbyDaggerli microrsaquo`b aŸwb _vgDaggerZ bv _vgDaggerZB AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv OcircRvgvj hytimesOtilde| isup3paraqx Rvgvj hyDaggertimes `k mnmordfvwaK gvbyDaggerli cOumlvYbvDaggerki ciciB gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ AvDaggeriKwU hyDaggertimes wjszlig nIqv mgywPr nDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwj nvg`vb cOumlDagger`Daggerki Mfbcopyi ewb-evwRjv cOumlavb nRiZ RvwiiDaggerK gyqvweqvi cOumlwZ GKwU cOumlmacrmdashve w`Daggerq wmwiqv cvVvDaggerjb Ocircwmwiqvi Mfbcopyi daggerhb AbwZwejDaggercurren^ nRiZ Avwji daggerLjvdZ daggergDaggerb wbDaggerq kc_ MOumlnY KDaggerib|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv welqUv AvDaggerMB AvuP KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| myPZzi gyqvweqv nRiZ RvwiiDaggerK Ggb GK gvqvex gb-gvZvDaggerbv AvwZw_DaggerqZv w`Daggerq gyraquo KDaggeri w`Daggerjb daggerh nRiZ Rvwii fyDaggerjB daggerMDaggerjb wZwb Kx RDaggerbuml GDaggermwQDaggerjb| nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggerPvL-RyovDaggerbv iwOb cOumlvmvDagger` wPEumliAumlb KDaggeri nRiZ Rvwii (ivt) wdDaggeri AvmDaggerjb `xNcopy wZb gvm cDaggeri mcurrenc~Ycopy wfbœ gvbyl nDaggerq| GDaggerm ejDaggerjb Ocircgyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ Avwji mvDagger_ ivoacuteordfxq daggerKvDaggerbv welq wbDaggerq daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi AvDaggerjvPbvq emDaggerZ ivwR bb hDaggerZvparaY chcopyšmdash bv nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi nZumlvKvixi duvwm nDaggere|Otilde wZwb AviI ejDaggerjb OcircGLbI nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi isup3vsup3 Rvgv I Zuvi macriquestx bvqjvi KvUv AvOyj `vDaggergmacrlsaquoi gmwRDagger`i wgbvDaggeri SzjDaggerQ| wmwiqvi Avcvgi RbmvaviY Avjminusvni bvDaggerg RxebgiY Kmg daggerLDaggerqDaggerQ hZw`b chcopyšmdash nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi nZumlvKvix I nZumlvi cwiKiacutebvKvixDagger`iDaggerK duvwmi KvDaggerocirc SzjvDaggerbv bv nDaggerrdquoQ ZZw`b chcopyšmdash `vDaggergDaggermacrlsaquoi gmwRDagger` nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi isup3vsup3 Rvgv I Zvi iquestxi KvUv AvOyj Szjšmdash _vKDaggere|Otilde mvnvwe nRiZ gvwjK Avj AvkZvi (ivt) fxlY ivMvwš^Z nDaggerq agK w`Daggerq nRiZ RvwiiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircZzwg daggerZv AvgvDagger`i cOuml mdashve gyqvweqvDaggerK AvDagger`Š `vIwb| `xNcopy wZbgvm gyqvweqv daggerZvgvDaggerK Zvi ivRcOumlvmvDagger`

19 AvšmdashRcopyvwjK wVKvbv httpwwwnationmastercomencyclopediaHamza-ibn-Abdul-Muttalib

25

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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dagger`DaggerL nRiZ Avwj wbwethZ nDaggerjb welqUvi dqmvjv ADaggermacriquesti gvaumlDaggergB nDaggerZ nDaggere| myZivs AveviI hytimes AveviI isup3cvZ| Avwji daggerRumlocirc cyIcirc nRiZ nvmvb wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ wcZvDaggerK wbDaggerla KiDaggerjb| nvmvb ejDaggerjb OcircwcZv cOumlDaggerqvRb nDaggerj daggerLjvdZ daggerQDaggero w`b gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ hyDaggertimes hvDaggereb bv gyqvweqv mvsNvwZK fqvbK gvbyl G hyDaggertimes gymwjg-RvnvDaggerbi gvivZyenK parawZ nDaggerq hvDaggere| Avi KDaggerZv isup3cvZ Avi KDaggerZv cOumlvYnvwbOtilde nRiZ Avwj ejDaggerjb OcircAvR hw` gyqvweqvDaggerK Qvo dagger`Iqv nq hw` Zvi PumlvDaggerjDaggerAumli daggergvKvDaggerejv KiDaggerZ bv cvwi Aiacutew`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB mviv gymwjg wekbrvbar daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvDaggere| cOumlDaggerZumlKwU cOumlDagger`k Avjv`v ^vaxb ivoacuteordf `vwe KDaggeri emDaggere|Otilde nRiZ Avwj wejcurren^ bv KDaggeri cAcircvk nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml iIqvbv nDaggerq hvb| Avwji BDaggerrdquoQ 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daggerQDaggero w`j| wmwiqvi mxgvšmdash GjvKvq daggercuŠQvi cDagger_ daggerek KDaggerqKwU RvqMvq nRiZ Avwji ˆmbuml`Daggerji mvDagger_ gyqvweqvi daggerQvU daggerQvU daggermbvewnbxi LEcirchytimes nq| 36 wnRwii wRjnR gvDaggerm (657 wLordfdividevatilde) nRiZ Avwj Zuvi daggermbvevwnbx wbDaggerq wmwiqvi OcircwmdampwdbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb GDaggerm gyqvweqvi 120 nvRvDaggerii g~j ˆmbumlevwnbxi gyDaggerLvgywL nb| BDaggerZvgDaggerauml Avwji ˆmbuml msLumlv uvovq 90 nvRvDaggeri| Avwj eySDaggerZ cviDaggerjb PZzw copyDaggerK eumlvwiDaggerKW b`x cvDaggeri cvwb-c_ eUuml 120 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb G mKj gyqvweqvi eucircw`Daggerbi mywbcyY AvDaggerqvRb| OcircwmdampwdbOtilde gq`vDaggerb GDaggerm Avwj (ivt) webv hyDaggertimes Zuvi daggerLjvdZ ^xKhellipwZ Av`vDaggerqi mKj cOumlKvi daggerkl daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb| Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggereb eDaggerj cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb| kvwšmdashc~Ycopy AvDaggerjvPbvi RDaggerbuml nvDaggerZgZvC cyIcirc Av`xi daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl cOumlwZwbwa`j 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26

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 26: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

wPEuml-weDaggerbv`Daggerb gEuml daggeriDaggerL AvgvDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi mKj cOuml lsquowZ daggermDaggeri daggerdDaggerjDaggerQ|Otilde GB daggermB mvnvwe nRiZ gvwjK Avj-AvkZvi (ivt) whwb ADaggermacriquesti gyDaggerL nRiZ AvDaggerqkvi `yB fMœxcwZ nRiZ Zvjnv (ivt) I RyevDaggerqiDaggerK (ivt) nRiZ Avwji daggerLjvdZ daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| fqfrac14i gvwjK Avj AvkZviDaggerK nRiZ Rvwii fvjfvDaggereB daggerPDaggerbb| Avwj hLb nRiZ Zvjnv (ivt) I RyevDaggerqiDaggerK (ivt) Zuvi daggerLjvdZ daggergDaggerb wbDaggerq kc_ MOumlnY KiDaggerZ cOumlmacrmdashve dagger`b gvwjK Avj AvkZvi ZLb ZvDagger`i gv_vi Ici Dbyenysup3 kvwYZ Zievwi nvDaggerZ `Ecircvqgvb| cOumlPEcirc mvnmx exi nRiZ Zvjnv whwb IucircDagger`i hyDaggertimes bexwRi cOumlvYiparavDagger_copy Xvj nDaggerq mvgDaggerb `uvwoDaggerq kIcircldquocDaggerparai Zxi elcopyv wbDaggerRi eyDaggerK-wcDaggerV MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gvwjK Avj-AvkZvDaggerii ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii mvgDaggerb Avwji daggerLjvdZ AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggereB daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| mvnvwe RyevDaggerqiDaggerK wRAacutevmv Kivq hLb wZwb bxie iBDaggerjb gvwjK Avj AvkZvi wmsDaggerni gDaggerZv MDaggerRcopy DDaggerV nRiZ AvwjDaggerK (ivt) ejDaggerjb OcircAvwj (ivt) RyevDaggerqiDaggerK Avgvi KvDaggerQ AvmDaggerZ w`b Zvi gv_vUv ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii GK AvNvDaggerZ wOslashLwEcircZ KDaggeri daggerdwj|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml BmjvDaggergi Pvi Lwjdv wbecopyvPDaggerb cOumlwZeviB GKvwaK Lwjdv c`cOumlv_xcopy wQDaggerjb wKšlsquo daggerKvDaggerbveviB MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq wbecopyvPb nqwb| wbecopyvPb BwAumlwbqvwis KviPzwc I lohDaggeršiquesti gvaumlDaggerg paragZv `Lj Kiv iumlildquo nDaggerqwQj daggermB cOuml_g Lwjdv nRiZ Avey eKDaggerii mgq dagger_DaggerK| nRiZ Avwji daggerejvqI Gi eumlwZmicrog nqwb| nRiZ Rvwii eySDaggerZ cviDaggerjb GLvDaggerb _vKv Zvi RDaggerbuml wbivc` bq| wZwb Kzdv ZumlvM KDaggeri wmwiqv PDaggerj hvb Ges nRiZ gyqvweqvi ˆmbuml`Daggerj daggerhvM`vb KDaggerib| gyqvweqvi lohšiquest I yoacute QjPvZzwi dagger`DaggerL nRiZ Avwj wbwethZ nDaggerjb welqUvi dqmvjv ADaggermacriquesti gvaumlDaggergB nDaggerZ nDaggere| myZivs AveviI hytimes AveviI isup3cvZ| Avwji daggerRumlocirc cyIcirc nRiZ nvmvb wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ wcZvDaggerK wbDaggerla KiDaggerjb| nvmvb ejDaggerjb OcircwcZv cOumlDaggerqvRb nDaggerj daggerLjvdZ daggerQDaggero w`b gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ hyDaggertimes hvDaggereb bv gyqvweqv mvsNvwZK fqvbK gvbyl G hyDaggertimes gymwjg-RvnvDaggerbi gvivZyenK parawZ nDaggerq hvDaggere| Avi KDaggerZv isup3cvZ Avi KDaggerZv cOumlvYnvwbOtilde nRiZ Avwj ejDaggerjb OcircAvR hw` gyqvweqvDaggerK Qvo dagger`Iqv nq hw` Zvi PumlvDaggerjDaggerAumli daggergvKvDaggerejv KiDaggerZ bv cvwi Aiacutew`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB mviv gymwjg wekbrvbar daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvDaggere| cOumlDaggerZumlKwU cOumlDagger`k Avjv`v ^vaxb ivoacuteordf `vwe KDaggeri emDaggere|Otilde nRiZ Avwj wejcurren^ bv KDaggeri cAcircvk nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml iIqvbv nDaggerq hvb| Avwji BDaggerrdquoQ nDaggerjv DEumli w`K dagger_DaggerK AvmicrogY KDaggeri wmwiqv `Lj KiDaggereb| ZvB daggergDaggermvcUvwgqvb gildquof~wgi gauml w`Daggerq GK`j daggermbvevwnbx AwMOumlg cvwVDaggerq dagger`b wKšlsquo daggermbv`jwU Avj daggerdvivZ b`xi cwethg wKbvDaggeri GDaggerm gyqvweqvi GKwU daggermbvevwnbxi Oslashviv evavcOumlvszlig nq| evauml nDaggerq Zviv daggergDaggermvcUvwgqvb wdDaggeri hvq| G`wDaggerK nRiZ Avwj g~j ˆmbuml`j wbDaggerq wUMwim nDaggerq cwethDaggerg gmyj GjvKvi duvwo cDagger_ daggergDaggermvcUvwgqvb AwZmicrog KDaggeri Avj-daggerdvivZ b`xi DcwifvDaggerM OcircAvi-ivKKvOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb GDaggerm DcbxZ nDaggerjb| Avi-ivKKv OcircevwjKOtilde I OcircAvj-daggerdvivZOtilde b`xi daggergvnbv macrrsquovb| AevK wemacrsectDaggerq Avwji ˆmbuml`j jparauml KiDaggerjb b`xcvDaggero GK weivU gvbeeUumlb ZvDagger`i c_ ildquoDaggerL uvwoDaggerq AvDaggerQ| daggermbvcwZ gvwjK Avj AvkZvi kvwYZ Zievwi DuPz KDaggeri ZvDagger`iDaggerK AvmicrogY Kivi ucircgwK w`Daggerjb| RbZv fq daggercDaggerq c_ daggerQDaggero w`j| wmwiqvi mxgvšmdash GjvKvq daggercuŠQvi cDagger_ daggerek KDaggerqKwU RvqMvq nRiZ Avwji ˆmbuml`Daggerji mvDagger_ gyqvweqvi daggerQvU daggerQvU daggermbvewnbxi LEcirchytimes nq| 36 wnRwii wRjnR gvDaggerm (657 wLordfdividevatilde) nRiZ Avwj Zuvi daggermbvevwnbx wbDaggerq wmwiqvi OcircwmdampwdbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb GDaggerm gyqvweqvi 120 nvRvDaggerii g~j ˆmbumlevwnbxi gyDaggerLvgywL nb| BDaggerZvgDaggerauml Avwji ˆmbuml msLumlv uvovq 90 nvRvDaggeri| Avwj eySDaggerZ cviDaggerjb PZzw copyDaggerK eumlvwiDaggerKW b`x cvDaggeri cvwb-c_ eUuml 120 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb G mKj gyqvweqvi eucircw`Daggerbi mywbcyY AvDaggerqvRb| OcircwmdampwdbOtilde gq`vDaggerb GDaggerm Avwj (ivt) webv hyDaggertimes Zuvi daggerLjvdZ ^xKhellipwZ Av`vDaggerqi mKj cOumlKvi daggerkl daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb| Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggereb eDaggerj cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb| kvwšmdashc~Ycopy AvDaggerjvPbvi RDaggerbuml nvDaggerZgZvC cyIcirc Av`xi daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl cOumlwZwbwa`j cvVvDaggerjb wbDaggerRI gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc w`Daggerjb| wKšlsquo Zuvi GB daggerKvgjgwZ AvPiY Zxsup2 eywtimesi gyqvweqvi daggerPvDaggerL ayDaggerjv w`DaggerZ mparag nDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Avwj wg_umlvev`x cOumlZviK| eDaggermvivq AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes RvgvjhyDaggertimesi mgDaggerq Avwj cOuml_Daggerg nRiZ Zvjnv I nRiZ RyevDaggerqDaggerii cOumlksmv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gb Rq KiDaggerZ daggerPDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircZvjnv Zzwg imyDaggerji (`t) GKRb wekbrvbarmacrmdash mvnvwe BmjvDaggergi GKRb mvnmx exi ˆmwbK| Zzwg Avi Avwg bexwRi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK ADaggerbK hytimes KDaggeriwQ| Zzwg bv-nDaggerj bexwRDaggerK IucircDagger`i hyDaggertimes mvnvwe nRiZ Lvwj` web IqvwjDagger`i (ivt) nvZ dagger_DaggerK iparav Kiv gykwKj nDaggerZv| DDaggerjminusLuml gnvexi Lvwj` web Iqvwj` IucircDagger`i hyDaggertimes gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) gv_vq Zievwi w`Daggerq Ggb AvNvZ KDaggeriwQDaggerjb daggerh bexwRi numlvjDaggergU daggerf` KDaggeri gv_vq cOumlPEcirc AvNvZ jvMvq Zuvi ywU uvZ daggerfDaggerO wMDaggerqwQj| GKchcopyvDaggerq Avwj hLb ejDaggerjb daggerZvgiv daggerZv daggermacrrdquoQvq Avgvi daggerLjvdZ daggergDaggerb wbDaggerqwQDaggerj ZvnDaggerj AvR daggerKb Avgvi weDaggerivwaZv KiDaggerQv nRiZ Zvjnv I nRiZ RyevDaggerqi GKevDaggerKuml wPrKvi KDaggeri ejDaggerjb OcircAvjminusvni Kmg AvgvDagger`i gv_vi Ici ZDaggerjvqvi daggeriDaggerL Avwj macr^xKvDaggerivwsup3 Av`vq KDaggeri wbDaggerqwQDaggerjb|Otilde eDaggermvivi RbMY welqwUi mZumlZv hvPvB KiDaggerZ GK`j daggerjvK gw`bvq daggercOumliY KiDaggerjv| daggerLuvR wbDaggerq dagger`Lv daggerMDaggerjv nRiZ Avwj iumlay Zvjnv I RyevDaggerqiDaggerKB bq Abumlvbuml daggerbZhellipchcopyvDaggerqi daggerjvK hviv daggerLjvdDaggerZi mcurrencentveuml cOumlwZOslashrsaquoOslashx nDaggerZ cvDaggerib mKjDaggerKB daggerRvic~ecopyK Zuvi daggerLjvdZ daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| gyqvweqv GI RvDaggerbb Zvjnv I RyevDaggerqDaggerii GDaggerZv cOumlksmvKvix nRiZ AvwjB ZvDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri AvDaggerqkvi `yB daggerevbDaggerK GKmvDagger_ weaevi Kvco cwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| gyqvweqv gDaggerb gDaggerb ejDaggerjb Avwj AvDaggerqkvi eDaggermviv dagger`DaggerLDaggerQv gyqvweqvi

26

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

wmwiqv dagger`DaggerLv bvB| Avwji cOumlwZDEumlDaggeri gyqvweqv RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Dmgvb nZumlvKvixDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi nvDaggerZ daggermvc copy bv Kiv chcopyšmdash GKUv ˆmbumlI iYDaggerparaIcirc dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv nDaggere bv|Otilde GZparaDaggerY nRiZ Avwj eySDaggerjb GLvDaggerbB nDaggere nqDaggerZv Zvi RxeDaggerbi daggerkl hytimes| GB hytimesB nqDaggerZv m~Pbv KiDaggere BmjvDaggergi wfbœgyLx GK bZzb BwZnvm| gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb Dmgvb nZumlvKvixDagger`iDaggerK kvwmacrmdash dagger`qv Avjxi cDaggerpara mcurrencente bq| AvwjI RvDaggerbb Zvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerewkifvM daggerjvKB Dmgvb nZumlvq RwoZ| Avwji daggermbvcwZ gvwjK Avj AvkZvi I gynvcurrensect` web Avey eKi ZvDagger`i AbumlZg| Dmgvb nZumlvKvixDagger`iDaggerK gyqvweqvi nvDaggerZ daggermvc copy Kiv Avi cOumlKvivšmdashDaggeri ZuvDaggerK Lwjdv daggergDaggerb daggerbqviB mgvb| 657 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei GwcOumlj gvm ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb msjvc wewbgq daggerQvU daggerQvU LEcirchyDaggertimes AwZevwnZ nDaggerjv| daggerg gvDaggerm wekvj cOumlkmacrmdash wmdampwdb gvV BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggermi mecopyebdquonr daggermbv`Daggerji c`vNvDaggerZ _i_i KDaggeri daggerKuDaggerc DVDaggerjv| ekcopyv Avi Zievwii SbSbvbx kDaggeratilde iYevDagger`umli ucircsKvDaggeri macrmdashauml nDaggerq hvq RMDaggerZi ciumlcparax RxeRšlsquoi Kjie| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi 120 nvRvi ˆmbumlDaggerK 8Rb daggermbvcwZ w`Daggerq 8wU `Daggerj wefsup3 KiDaggerjb| AcicDaggerpara AvwjI ZvB KiDaggerjb| hyDaggertimesi GB Af~Zc~ecopy `bdquokuml GB wekvj AvDaggerqvRb dagger`DaggerL Dfq cparaB AvZwfrac14Z nDaggerjv GB eywS Bmjvg I gymwjg RvwZ weDaggerkbrvbari gvbwPIcirc dagger_DaggerK wejxb nDaggerq hvq daggerKDB cyDaggeriv`Daggerg (Full scale) hytimes iumlildquo KiDaggerZ PvBDaggerjv bv| wewrdquoQbœfvDaggere daggermplusmni wfwEumlK hytimes PjDaggerjv cyDaggeriv GKgvm| AvmDaggerjv Ryb 37 wnRwii cweIcirc gniampig gvm| Dfq cparaB hytimesweiwZ PvBDaggerjv| nRiZ Avwj cybivq msjvDaggerci gvaumlDaggerg welqUvi mgvavb PvBDaggerjb| PZzi gyqvweqv weiwZi mgqUvDaggerK cOumlcvMvEcircv QovDaggerbvi KvDaggerR jvMvDaggerjb| Avwji ˆmbuml`Daggerj hviv Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi Kvgbv KDaggeri ZvDagger`iDaggerK eySvDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb daggerh Avwj mwZumlKvi ADagger_copy Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggereb bv KviY nZumlvKvixiv Avwji AvZyenxq Avwj ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerPDaggerbI bv-daggerPbvi fvb KDaggerib| Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvKvixDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KivDaggerZv `~Daggeri _vK eis ADaggerbKDaggerK wZwb daggermbvevwnbxDaggerZ fwZcopy KDaggeri cyimacrlsaquohellipZ KDaggeriDaggerQb| Avwji wKQy daggerjvK Zuvi Ici mDaggerrsaquo`n daggercvlY KiDaggerZ iumlildquo KiDaggerjv| Dfq cDaggerparai msjvc PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| GK chcopyvDaggerq wmwiqvi msjvc cOumlwZwbwa`j AvwjDaggerK cOumlkœ KDaggerib OcircAvwj Avcbvi `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerK nZumlv Kiv wK bumlvq-mfrac12Z wQjOtilde Avwj Reve dagger`b OcircG eumlvcvDaggeri Avwg GLb wKQy ejDaggerev bv|Otilde gyqvweqvi cOumlcvMvEcircvi ebdquoDaggerpara dj aiDaggerZ iumlildquo KiDaggerjv| Avwji mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutevB euml_copy nDaggerjv| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLvb dagger_DaggerK webv hyDaggertimes cwiIcircvY cvIqvi mKj c_ gyqvweqv eUuml KDaggeri w`DaggerqDaggerQb| Aviwe mdi gvDaggerm Zzgyj hytimes iumlildquo nDaggerq daggerMj| cOumlwZw`b Dfq cDaggerpara kZkZ cOumlvYnvwb NUDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi (ivt) GKvB GKw`Daggerb cOumlwZevi OcircAvjminusvucirc AvKeviOtilde aŸwb DrdquoPviY KDaggeri GK-GK KDaggeri 400Rb kIcircldquoi gmacrmdashK daggerKDaggerU daggerdjDaggerZ mparag nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi GKRb ˆmbuml Avwji daggercQDaggerb avIqv KDaggeri GDaggermwQj| Avwj ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq Zvi daggercU eivei Ggb ksup3 daggerKvc daggergDaggeriwQDaggerjb daggerPvDaggerLi cjDaggerK daggerjvKwUi kixDaggerii bxPfvM daggerNvovi wcDaggerV daggeriDaggerL DcwifvM gvwUDaggerZ cDaggero hvq| m~Daggerhcopyv`q dagger_DaggerK m~hcopyvmacrmdash mUumlumlv dagger_DaggerK daggerfvi chcopyšmdash weivgnxb hytimes PjDaggerjv| w`Daggerb w`Daggerb cOumlvYnvwbi msLumlv evoDaggerZB _vKDaggerjv| ZDaggere Zzjbvg~jKfvDaggere gyqvweqvi w`DaggerK nZvnDaggerZi msLumlv wQj daggerewk| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi (ivt) Bwfrac12Z KiDaggerjb weRq wbKUeZxcopy| gyqvweqv iYDaggerparaIcirc ZumlvM KDaggeri cjvqDaggerbi K_v fvewQDaggerjb wVK daggermB mgDaggerqB gyqvweqvi daggermbvcwZ mvnvwe nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) ZvDagger`i daggerkordfocirc cOumlZviYvi A iquestwU eumlenvi Kivi AbygwZ PvBDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi AbygwZ wbDaggerq nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm Zuvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi ekcopyvi djDaggerK 500 Kwc daggerKvivb daggerMuDagger_ w`Daggerq DovDaggerZ wbDagger`copyk w`Daggerjb| Avwji daggermbvevwnbx _gDaggerK daggerMj welqUv wK Avgi BeDaggerb AvOtildem ejDaggerjb OcircAvi isup3cvZ bq Dfq cDaggerparai AmsLuml gymjgvb wbnZ nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQb| Avgiv Amacriquest bq daggerKvivDaggerbi gvaumlDaggerg dqmvjv PvB| nRiZ Avwj Zuvi wmcvnxDagger`iDaggerK wbDaggerla KiDaggerjb Ocircmveavb gyqvweqvi cOumlZviYvq KYcopycvZ KDaggeriv bv G wbQK cOumlZviYv ˆe wKQy bq|Otilde daggerekwKQy ˆmbuml Avwji K_v Agvbuml KDaggeri hytimes eUuml KDaggeri w`j| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm ejDaggerjb OcircAvj minusvni Kmg AvDaggeriv wKQyparaY mgq daggerZvgiv ˆahcopy mnKvDaggeri hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvI weRq AvgvDagger`i Awbevhcopy|Otilde GK bvMvDaggero GKgvm hytimes KDaggeri Aek Knotvšmdash dagger`Daggerni Avwji GK`j ˆmbuml nvDaggerZi Amacriquest daggerQDaggero w`Daggerq ejDaggerjv OcircAvgiv ADagger iquesti daggerPDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerbi gvaumlDaggerg dqmvjv daggerkordfocirc gDaggerb Kwi|Otilde PZzw copyK w`K dagger_DaggerK OcircAvj minusvni AvBb daggerKvivDaggerbi dqmvjvOtilde wPrKvi aŸwb iumlbv daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj cybivq hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvIqvi wbDagger`copyk w`Daggerj Zvi `Daggerji wKQy daggerjvK GB eDaggerj Avwji Ici AwfDaggerhvM AvbDaggerjv daggerh Avwj BDaggerrdquoQ KDaggeriB paragZvi daggerjvDaggerf gymwjg RvwZDaggerK G hyDaggertimes wjszlig KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges wZwb Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi daggergvDaggerUB Pvb bv| AvwjDaggerK evauml nDaggerq hytimes eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv| ewb-wKrsaquo`v cOumlavb nRiZ Avj-AvkvOtildeZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib Ocirc500 Lvwb daggerKvivb ekcopyvi gv_vq Muv_vi gvDaggerbUv wK gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircAvjminusvni BDaggerrdquoQi Ici Zuvi daggerKvivDaggerb wjwLZ mgmumlvi mgvavb daggerLuvRv AvgvDagger`i DwPr|Otilde daggerKvivbDaggerK gDaggerbcOumlvDaggerY NbdquoYv KDaggeriI gyqvweqv daggerKvivwbK mgvavbUv wbDaggerRB w`Daggerq w`Daggerjb| ejDaggerjb OcircDfq cpara wbR wbR `j dagger_DaggerK GKRbDaggerK cOumlavb KDaggeri gauml rsquoZvKvix KwgwU MVb Kiv nDK| gaumlmacrrsquovZvKvix `yB cOumlavb daggerh wmtimesvšmdash dagger`Daggereb Zv Dfq cparaDaggerK daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ nDaggere|Otilde Avwji daggerjvKRb mg ^Daggeri eDaggerj DVDaggerjb OcircAvgiv gvwb Avgiv gvwb|Otilde ˆeVK emvi AvDaggerM nRiZ gyqvweqv AwZ daggerMvcDaggerb ywU cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy KvR daggermDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjb| nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi mgDaggerqi wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi nRiZ AvgiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircˆeVDaggerK wmtimesvšmdash hvB daggernvK Zzwg wgki QvoDaggere bv|Otilde nRiZ Avgi ejDaggerjb Ocirchw` wgki Avwji `LDaggerj PDaggerj hvqOtilde mecopycOuml_g wgki

27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

GK mgqKvi nRiZ Avwji AUumlmg_copybKvix KzdvevmxI AvR Avwji weildquoDaggertimes daggermvrdquoPvi nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| Zviv ejDaggerjv OcircAvwj daggerZvgviB KviDaggerY AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes Rvgvj hyDaggertimes Kzdvi nvRvi nvRvi bvix weaev nDaggerq Kuv`DaggerQ ZvDagger`i daggerPvDaggerLi Rj AvRI iumlKvqwb|Otilde 658 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei daggerdeordfldquoqvwi (37 wnRwii igRvb gvm) HwZnvwmK OcircAvwj-gyqvweqvOtilde kvwšmdash Pzwsup3 mcurrenuacutevw`Z nq| Dfq cDaggerparai mEumli nvRvi gvbyDaggerli iDaggersup3 AvR mumlvZ mumlvDaggerZ wcwrdquoQj wmdampwdDaggerbi wekvj meyR gvV| Gi AvDaggerM BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GDaggerZv eo nZumlvKvEcirc Avi KLDaggerbv NDaggerUwb| nRiZ Avwji 25 nvRvi Avi nRiZ gyqvweqvi cDaggerparai 45 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli MjvKvUv jvk cDaggero iBDaggerjv wmdampwdb cOumlvšmdashDaggeri| mwUumlcDaggerIcirc ^vparai dagger`LDaggerZ gdegv gw`bv wmwiqv Kzdv evmiv wgkimn ivDaggerRumli mKj cOumlDagger`k dagger_DaggerK nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl GDaggerm RDaggerov nDaggerjv| daggerKvDaggerbv GK daggerMvcb inDaggermuml nRiZ gyqvweqv OcircmwUumlcIcircOtilde daggerjLvi `vwqZiexcl MOumlnDaggerYi RDaggerbuml Avwji cparaDaggerK AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| Zviv mwUumlcIcirc ˆZwi KiDaggerZ _vKzb BZumlemDaggeri Avmyb dagger`Lv hvK hyDaggertimesi gvDaggerV I hyDaggertimesi wbKUeZxcopy mgDaggerq daggerK daggerKv_vq wK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb nRiZ Avcurrensectvi (ivt) Zuvi Aaxb rsquo Avwji GK`j ˆmbumlDaggerK hyDaggertimes DrmvwnZ Kivi jDaggerparauml fvlY w`wrdquoQDaggerjb OcirceUumlzMY daggerZvgiv wK iumlDaggerbv bvB bexwR RxweZKvDaggerj eucircevi eDaggerjDaggerQb daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi AvwjDaggerK ytL dagger`Daggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgvDaggerKB ytL w`j daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi Avwji weildquotimesvPiY KiDaggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgviB weildquotimesvPviY KiDaggerjv| daggerZvgiv wK RvDaggerbv bv GB gyqvweqv GKRb weagxcopy BmjvDaggergi kIcircldquo daggerm Avjminusvn I Avjminusvni imyDaggerji daggercOumlDaggerg Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeri bvB| Zvi ivRcOumlvmvDagger` Agymwjg bvixDagger`i AvbvDaggerMvbv weagxcopyDagger`i mvDagger_ Zvi daggergjvDaggergkv| Avgiv daggerRnv` KiwQ bexwRi kIcircldquoDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes weagxcopy kvmDaggerKi nvZ dagger_DaggerK BmjvgDaggerK euvPvDaggerZ|Otilde nRiZ AvcurrensectvDaggerii (ivt) K_v mcurrenuacute~YcopyB mZuml| gyqvweqv Ges Zuvi wcZv Avey mywdqvb daggermacr^rdquoQvq Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggerib bvB| NUbvwU wQj GiKg gdegv weRDaggerqi ciciB bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZv Avey mywdqvbDaggerK Zuvi GKwU Lvm Kvgivq Zje KiDaggerjb| eywtimesgvb Avey mywdqvb NDaggeri XyDaggerKB NDaggerii cwiDaggerek dagger`DaggerL Abygvb KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb wK RDaggerbuml ZuvDaggerK WvKv nDaggerqDaggerQ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) WvDaggerb evDaggerg yBRb daggerjvK uvwoDaggerq AvDaggerQb| nRiZ BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ZvDagger`i GKRb| BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi Pv`Daggerii wbDaggerP ZDaggerjvqvi jyKvDaggerbv| daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvi eySDaggerZ evwK iBDaggerjv bv gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZvDaggerK wK cOumlkœ KiDaggereb gv_v dagger`Daggere bv gynvcurrensectDagger`i AaxbZv daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggere Avey mywdqvb AaxbZv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| NDaggeri wMDaggerq cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY Kivi civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircGwK ejDaggerQb Avcwb GB daggermw`b e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Avcbvi daggerPvDaggerLi mvgDaggerb gynvcurrensect` Avgvi ywU fvBDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQb| Avcwb wbDaggerRi nvDaggerZ Avcbvi daggerQDaggerjDagger`iDaggerK `vdb KDaggeriDaggerQb| cyIcircDaggerkvDaggerK gv (wnrsaquo`v) Avgvi cvMjDaggereDaggerk

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28

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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KDaggerqKRb mvnvwei bvg DDaggerj minusL KDaggeri ZvDagger`i PvwiwIcircK cwiPq w`Daggerjb| ZbyenDaggerauml gyqvweqv nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm nRiZ Avwe gyqvZ nRiZ Ievq`yjminusvn BeDaggerb Igi nRiZ Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp nRiZ nvwee gvmjvgvn AbumlZg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircgyqvweqv weagxcopy Ievq yjminusvn mecopyRb wbwrsaquo`Z mšiquestvmx Lybx Avgi BeDaggerb Avm jyDaggerUiv WvKz ˆ ^ivPvix Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp wbDaggerR daggerKvivb wjDaggerL GLDaggerbv daggerKvivb Avjminusvni evYx eDaggerj wekbrvbarvm KDaggeri bv Avwe gyqvZ I nvwee gvmjvgvnamp dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wg_umlvev`x wekbrvbarvmNvZK| daggerZvgiv mevB GDagger`iDaggerK bv wPbDaggerjI Avwg daggerQvUDaggerejv dagger_DaggerK GDagger`iDaggerK wPwb Rvwb| daggerZvgiv wekbrvbarvm KDaggeriv G daggerRnv` wgDagger_umli weildquoDaggertimes mDaggerZumli daggerRnv` G daggerRnv` AbumlvDaggerqi weildquoDaggertimes bumlvDaggerqi daggerRnv`|Otilde daggerkl chcopyšmdash 70 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli cOumlvYbvDaggerki ci hytimes _vgDaggerjv| Gevi mwUumlcIcirc daggerjLv nDaggere| gdegv gw`bv Kzdv wmwiqvi eo eo cOumlexY daggerbZhellipebdquorsaquo` DcwmacrrsquoZ| daggerjLK daggerjLv iumlildquo KiDaggerjb Ocirccig KildquoYvgq Avjminusvni bvDaggerg GB gDaggergcopy Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) BeDaggerb Avwe Zvwje I nRiZ gyqvweqv BeDaggerb Avey mywdqvbOtilde _vgyb eRordfKDaggerEacute Avgi web Avm daggerjLKDaggerK _vwgDaggerq dagger`b| wK eumlvcvi daggerjLK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib| Avgi eDaggerjb OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) jvBbwU daggerKDaggerU daggerdjv nDK| Avwj daggerZvgvDagger`i Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nDaggerZ cvDaggerib AvgvDagger`i bb|Otilde mDaggerfrac12 mDaggerfrac12 nRiZ Avwji eyKUv Qumlvr KDaggeri IDaggerV daggerhb GKUv wel-gvLvDaggerbv Zxi Zuvi eyK daggerf` KDaggeri cbdquoocircDagger`k w`Daggerq daggerewiDaggerq daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj eySDaggerjb gyqvweqv eucircw`Daggerbi cyiDaggerbv GKwU NUbvi ucirceucirc cybivebdquowEuml NUvDaggerjv daggermw`b 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Mfbcopyi _vKvKvjxb mgDaggerq Lwjdv DmgvbI ZuvDaggerK fq daggercDaggerZb| Lwjdvi wbhysup3 wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnampDaggerK evauml KDaggeriwQj Zvi mvDagger_ paragZv fvMvfvwM KiDaggerZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) nRiZ Avey gymvDaggerK GK daggerMvcb ˆeVDaggerK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi cOumlwkparaYcOumlvszlig Avgi Avey gymvDaggerK gvIcircvwZwisup3 mcurrensectvb I kordftimesv dagger`LvDaggerjb| kvnx daggerfvRb I Avcumlvqb cecopy mgvcb KDaggeri Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircAvcbvi wK gDaggerb nq Avwj daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerebOtilde Avey gymv DEumli dagger`b OcircDmgvb nZumlv c~ecopy mgq dagger_DaggerK G chcopyšmdash hv wKQy nDaggerqDaggerQ Avwg gDaggerb Kwi Gme wKQyi RDaggerbuml nRiZ Avwj I gyqvweqv mgfvDaggere

29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

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31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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`ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv 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KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 27: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

wmwiqv dagger`DaggerLv bvB| Avwji cOumlwZDEumlDaggeri gyqvweqv RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Dmgvb nZumlvKvixDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi nvDaggerZ daggermvc copy bv Kiv chcopyšmdash GKUv ˆmbumlI iYDaggerparaIcirc dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv nDaggere bv|Otilde GZparaDaggerY nRiZ Avwj eySDaggerjb GLvDaggerbB nDaggere nqDaggerZv Zvi RxeDaggerbi daggerkl hytimes| GB hytimesB nqDaggerZv m~Pbv KiDaggere BmjvDaggergi wfbœgyLx GK bZzb BwZnvm| gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb Dmgvb nZumlvKvixDagger`iDaggerK kvwmacrmdash dagger`qv Avjxi cDaggerpara mcurrencente bq| AvwjI RvDaggerbb Zvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerewkifvM daggerjvKB Dmgvb nZumlvq RwoZ| Avwji daggermbvcwZ gvwjK Avj AvkZvi I gynvcurrensect` web Avey eKi ZvDagger`i AbumlZg| Dmgvb nZumlvKvixDagger`iDaggerK gyqvweqvi nvDaggerZ daggermvc copy Kiv Avi cOumlKvivšmdashDaggeri ZuvDaggerK Lwjdv daggergDaggerb daggerbqviB mgvb| 657 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei GwcOumlj gvm ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb msjvc wewbgq daggerQvU daggerQvU LEcirchyDaggertimes AwZevwnZ nDaggerjv| daggerg gvDaggerm wekvj cOumlkmacrmdash wmdampwdb gvV BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggermi mecopyebdquonr daggermbv`Daggerji c`vNvDaggerZ _i_i KDaggeri daggerKuDaggerc DVDaggerjv| ekcopyv Avi Zievwii SbSbvbx kDaggeratilde iYevDagger`umli ucircsKvDaggeri macrmdashauml nDaggerq hvq RMDaggerZi ciumlcparax RxeRšlsquoi Kjie| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi 120 nvRvi ˆmbumlDaggerK 8Rb daggermbvcwZ w`Daggerq 8wU `Daggerj wefsup3 KiDaggerjb| AcicDaggerpara AvwjI ZvB KiDaggerjb| hyDaggertimesi GB Af~Zc~ecopy `bdquokuml GB wekvj AvDaggerqvRb dagger`DaggerL Dfq cparaB AvZwfrac14Z nDaggerjv GB eywS Bmjvg I gymwjg RvwZ weDaggerkbrvbari gvbwPIcirc dagger_DaggerK wejxb nDaggerq hvq daggerKDB cyDaggeriv`Daggerg (Full scale) hytimes iumlildquo KiDaggerZ PvBDaggerjv bv| wewrdquoQbœfvDaggere daggermplusmni wfwEumlK hytimes PjDaggerjv cyDaggeriv GKgvm| AvmDaggerjv Ryb 37 wnRwii cweIcirc gniampig gvm| Dfq cparaB hytimesweiwZ PvBDaggerjv| nRiZ Avwj cybivq msjvDaggerci gvaumlDaggerg welqUvi mgvavb PvBDaggerjb| PZzi gyqvweqv weiwZi mgqUvDaggerK cOumlcvMvEcircv QovDaggerbvi KvDaggerR jvMvDaggerjb| Avwji ˆmbuml`Daggerj hviv Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi Kvgbv KDaggeri ZvDagger`iDaggerK eySvDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb daggerh Avwj mwZumlKvi ADagger_copy Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggereb bv KviY nZumlvKvixiv Avwji AvZyenxq Avwj ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerPDaggerbI bv-daggerPbvi fvb KDaggerib| Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvKvixDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KivDaggerZv `~Daggeri _vK eis ADaggerbKDaggerK wZwb daggermbvevwnbxDaggerZ fwZcopy KDaggeri cyimacrlsaquohellipZ KDaggeriDaggerQb| Avwji wKQy daggerjvK Zuvi Ici mDaggerrsaquo`n daggercvlY KiDaggerZ iumlildquo KiDaggerjv| Dfq cDaggerparai msjvc PjDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| GK chcopyvDaggerq wmwiqvi msjvc cOumlwZwbwa`j AvwjDaggerK cOumlkœ KDaggerib OcircAvwj Avcbvi `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerK nZumlv Kiv wK bumlvq-mfrac12Z wQjOtilde Avwj Reve dagger`b OcircG eumlvcvDaggeri Avwg GLb wKQy ejDaggerev bv|Otilde gyqvweqvi cOumlcvMvEcircvi ebdquoDaggerpara dj aiDaggerZ iumlildquo KiDaggerjv| Avwji mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutevB euml_copy nDaggerjv| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLvb dagger_DaggerK webv hyDaggertimes cwiIcircvY cvIqvi mKj c_ gyqvweqv eUuml KDaggeri w`DaggerqDaggerQb| Aviwe mdi gvDaggerm Zzgyj hytimes iumlildquo nDaggerq daggerMj| cOumlwZw`b Dfq cDaggerpara kZkZ cOumlvYnvwb NUDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi (ivt) GKvB GKw`Daggerb cOumlwZevi OcircAvjminusvucirc AvKeviOtilde aŸwb DrdquoPviY KDaggeri GK-GK KDaggeri 400Rb kIcircldquoi gmacrmdashK daggerKDaggerU daggerdjDaggerZ mparag nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi GKRb ˆmbuml Avwji daggercQDaggerb avIqv KDaggeri GDaggermwQj| Avwj ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq Zvi daggercU eivei Ggb ksup3 daggerKvc daggergDaggeriwQDaggerjb daggerPvDaggerLi cjDaggerK daggerjvKwUi kixDaggerii bxPfvM daggerNvovi wcDaggerV daggeriDaggerL DcwifvM gvwUDaggerZ cDaggero hvq| m~Daggerhcopyv`q dagger_DaggerK m~hcopyvmacrmdash mUumlumlv dagger_DaggerK daggerfvi chcopyšmdash weivgnxb hytimes PjDaggerjv| w`Daggerb w`Daggerb cOumlvYnvwbi msLumlv evoDaggerZB _vKDaggerjv| ZDaggere Zzjbvg~jKfvDaggere gyqvweqvi w`DaggerK nZvnDaggerZi msLumlv wQj daggerewk| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi (ivt) Bwfrac12Z KiDaggerjb weRq wbKUeZxcopy| gyqvweqv iYDaggerparaIcirc ZumlvM KDaggeri cjvqDaggerbi K_v fvewQDaggerjb wVK daggermB mgDaggerqB gyqvweqvi daggermbvcwZ mvnvwe nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) ZvDagger`i daggerkordfocirc cOumlZviYvi A iquestwU eumlenvi Kivi AbygwZ PvBDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi AbygwZ wbDaggerq nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm Zuvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi ekcopyvi djDaggerK 500 Kwc daggerKvivb daggerMuDagger_ w`Daggerq DovDaggerZ wbDagger`copyk w`Daggerjb| Avwji daggermbvevwnbx _gDaggerK daggerMj welqUv wK Avgi BeDaggerb AvOtildem ejDaggerjb OcircAvi isup3cvZ bq Dfq cDaggerparai AmsLuml gymjgvb wbnZ nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQb| Avgiv Amacriquest bq daggerKvivDaggerbi gvaumlDaggerg dqmvjv PvB| nRiZ Avwj Zuvi wmcvnxDagger`iDaggerK wbDaggerla KiDaggerjb Ocircmveavb gyqvweqvi cOumlZviYvq KYcopycvZ KDaggeriv bv G wbQK cOumlZviYv ˆe wKQy bq|Otilde daggerekwKQy ˆmbuml Avwji K_v Agvbuml KDaggeri hytimes eUuml KDaggeri w`j| Avwji daggermbvcwZ nRiZ gvwjK AvkZvi dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm ejDaggerjb OcircAvj minusvni Kmg AvDaggeriv wKQyparaY mgq daggerZvgiv ˆahcopy mnKvDaggeri hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvI weRq AvgvDagger`i Awbevhcopy|Otilde GK bvMvDaggero GKgvm hytimes KDaggeri Aek Knotvšmdash dagger`Daggerni Avwji GK`j ˆmbuml nvDaggerZi Amacriquest daggerQDaggero w`Daggerq ejDaggerjv OcircAvgiv ADagger iquesti daggerPDaggerq daggerKvivDaggerbi gvaumlDaggerg dqmvjv daggerkordfocirc gDaggerb Kwi|Otilde PZzw copyK w`K dagger_DaggerK OcircAvj minusvni AvBb daggerKvivDaggerbi dqmvjvOtilde wPrKvi aŸwb iumlbv daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj cybivq hytimes PvwjDaggerq hvIqvi wbDagger`copyk w`Daggerj Zvi `Daggerji wKQy daggerjvK GB eDaggerj Avwji Ici AwfDaggerhvM AvbDaggerjv daggerh Avwj BDaggerrdquoQ KDaggeriB paragZvi daggerjvDaggerf gymwjg RvwZDaggerK G hyDaggertimes wjszlig KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges wZwb Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi daggergvDaggerUB Pvb bv| AvwjDaggerK evauml nDaggerq hytimes eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggerjv| ewb-wKrsaquo`v cOumlavb nRiZ Avj-AvkvOtildeZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib Ocirc500 Lvwb daggerKvivb ekcopyvi gv_vq Muv_vi gvDaggerbUv wK gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircAvjminusvni BDaggerrdquoQi Ici Zuvi daggerKvivDaggerb wjwLZ mgmumlvi mgvavb daggerLuvRv AvgvDagger`i DwPr|Otilde daggerKvivbDaggerK gDaggerbcOumlvDaggerY NbdquoYv KDaggeriI gyqvweqv daggerKvivwbK mgvavbUv wbDaggerRB w`Daggerq w`Daggerjb| ejDaggerjb OcircDfq cpara wbR wbR `j dagger_DaggerK GKRbDaggerK cOumlavb KDaggeri gauml rsquoZvKvix KwgwU MVb Kiv nDK| gaumlmacrrsquovZvKvix `yB cOumlavb daggerh wmtimesvšmdash dagger`Daggereb Zv Dfq cparaDaggerK daggergDaggerb wbDaggerZ nDaggere|Otilde Avwji daggerjvKRb mg ^Daggeri eDaggerj DVDaggerjb OcircAvgiv gvwb Avgiv gvwb|Otilde ˆeVK emvi AvDaggerM nRiZ gyqvweqv AwZ daggerMvcDaggerb ywU cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy KvR daggermDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjb| nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi mgDaggerqi wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi nRiZ AvgiDaggerK ejDaggerjb OcircˆeVDaggerK wmtimesvšmdash hvB daggernvK Zzwg wgki QvoDaggere bv|Otilde nRiZ Avgi ejDaggerjb Ocirchw` wgki Avwji `LDaggerj PDaggerj hvqOtilde mecopycOuml_g wgki

27

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

GK mgqKvi nRiZ Avwji AUumlmg_copybKvix KzdvevmxI AvR Avwji weildquoDaggertimes daggermvrdquoPvi nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| Zviv ejDaggerjv OcircAvwj daggerZvgviB KviDaggerY AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes Rvgvj hyDaggertimes Kzdvi nvRvi nvRvi bvix weaev nDaggerq Kuv`DaggerQ ZvDagger`i daggerPvDaggerLi Rj AvRI iumlKvqwb|Otilde 658 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei daggerdeordfldquoqvwi (37 wnRwii igRvb gvm) HwZnvwmK OcircAvwj-gyqvweqvOtilde kvwšmdash Pzwsup3 mcurrenuacutevw`Z nq| Dfq cDaggerparai mEumli nvRvi gvbyDaggerli iDaggersup3 AvR mumlvZ mumlvDaggerZ wcwrdquoQj wmdampwdDaggerbi wekvj meyR gvV| Gi AvDaggerM BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GDaggerZv eo nZumlvKvEcirc Avi KLDaggerbv NDaggerUwb| nRiZ Avwji 25 nvRvi Avi nRiZ gyqvweqvi cDaggerparai 45 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli MjvKvUv jvk cDaggero iBDaggerjv wmdampwdb cOumlvšmdashDaggeri| mwUumlcDaggerIcirc ^vparai dagger`LDaggerZ gdegv gw`bv wmwiqv Kzdv evmiv wgkimn ivDaggerRumli mKj cOumlDagger`k dagger_DaggerK nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl GDaggerm RDaggerov nDaggerjv| daggerKvDaggerbv GK daggerMvcb inDaggermuml nRiZ gyqvweqv OcircmwUumlcIcircOtilde daggerjLvi `vwqZiexcl MOumlnDaggerYi RDaggerbuml Avwji cparaDaggerK AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| Zviv mwUumlcIcirc ˆZwi KiDaggerZ _vKzb BZumlemDaggeri Avmyb dagger`Lv hvK hyDaggertimesi gvDaggerV I hyDaggertimesi wbKUeZxcopy mgDaggerq daggerK daggerKv_vq wK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb nRiZ Avcurrensectvi (ivt) Zuvi Aaxb rsquo Avwji GK`j ˆmbumlDaggerK hyDaggertimes DrmvwnZ Kivi jDaggerparauml fvlY w`wrdquoQDaggerjb OcirceUumlzMY daggerZvgiv wK iumlDaggerbv bvB bexwR RxweZKvDaggerj eucircevi eDaggerjDaggerQb daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi AvwjDaggerK ytL dagger`Daggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgvDaggerKB ytL w`j daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi Avwji weildquotimesvPiY KiDaggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgviB weildquotimesvPviY KiDaggerjv| daggerZvgiv wK RvDaggerbv bv GB gyqvweqv GKRb weagxcopy BmjvDaggergi kIcircldquo daggerm Avjminusvn I Avjminusvni imyDaggerji daggercOumlDaggerg Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeri bvB| Zvi ivRcOumlvmvDagger` Agymwjg bvixDagger`i AvbvDaggerMvbv weagxcopyDagger`i mvDagger_ Zvi daggergjvDaggergkv| Avgiv daggerRnv` KiwQ bexwRi kIcircldquoDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes weagxcopy kvmDaggerKi nvZ dagger_DaggerK BmjvgDaggerK euvPvDaggerZ|Otilde nRiZ AvcurrensectvDaggerii (ivt) K_v mcurrenuacute~YcopyB mZuml| gyqvweqv Ges Zuvi wcZv Avey mywdqvb daggermacr^rdquoQvq Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggerib bvB| NUbvwU wQj GiKg gdegv weRDaggerqi ciciB bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZv Avey mywdqvbDaggerK Zuvi GKwU Lvm Kvgivq Zje KiDaggerjb| eywtimesgvb Avey mywdqvb NDaggeri XyDaggerKB NDaggerii cwiDaggerek dagger`DaggerL Abygvb KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb wK RDaggerbuml ZuvDaggerK WvKv nDaggerqDaggerQ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) WvDaggerb evDaggerg yBRb daggerjvK uvwoDaggerq AvDaggerQb| nRiZ BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ZvDagger`i GKRb| BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi Pv`Daggerii wbDaggerP ZDaggerjvqvi jyKvDaggerbv| daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvi eySDaggerZ evwK iBDaggerjv bv gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZvDaggerK wK cOumlkœ KiDaggereb gv_v dagger`Daggere bv gynvcurrensectDagger`i AaxbZv daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggere Avey mywdqvb AaxbZv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| NDaggeri wMDaggerq cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY Kivi civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircGwK ejDaggerQb Avcwb GB daggermw`b e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Avcbvi daggerPvDaggerLi mvgDaggerb gynvcurrensect` Avgvi ywU fvBDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQb| Avcwb wbDaggerRi nvDaggerZ Avcbvi daggerQDaggerjDagger`iDaggerK `vdb KDaggeriDaggerQb| cyIcircDaggerkvDaggerK gv (wnrsaquo`v) Avgvi cvMjDaggereDaggerk

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 28: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

AvmicrogY Kiv nDaggere daggerZvgiv cOuml lsquoZ dagger_DaggerKv| gyqvweqv nRiZ AvgiDaggerK Avkbrvbar mdash KiDaggerjb| Avwji cDaggerpara gauml rsquoZvKvix `j-cOumlavbI gyqvweqvi ˆZwi| Avwj cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjb `j-cOumlavb wnDaggermDaggere cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi (ivt) bvg| Avwji daggerjvDaggerKiv cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjv| Zviv cOuml mdashve KiDaggerjv gyqvweqvi mg_copyK nRiZ Avey gymv Avkvwii (ivt) bvg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircmecopybvk Avey gymv Avkvwi GKRb dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wekbrvbarvmNvZK| ZvDaggerK Avwg Kzdvi A rsquovqx Mfbcopyi KDaggeri cvwVDaggerqwQjvg| daggerm Avgvi daggerLjvdZ A ^xKvi Kivq GB daggermw`b Avwg ZvDaggerK paragZvPzumlZ KDaggeriwQ|Otilde

(8)

GK mgqKvi nRiZ Avwji AUumlmg_copybKvix KzdvevmxI AvR Avwji weildquoDaggertimes daggermvrdquoPvi nDaggerq DVDaggerjv| Zviv ejDaggerjv OcircAvwj daggerZvgviB KviDaggerY AvDaggerqkvi weildquoDaggertimes Rvgvj hyDaggertimes Kzdvi nvRvi nvRvi bvix weaev nDaggerq Kuv`DaggerQ ZvDagger`i daggerPvDaggerLi Rj AvRI iumlKvqwb|Otilde 658 wLordfdividevDaggeratildei daggerdeordfldquoqvwi (37 wnRwii igRvb gvm) HwZnvwmK OcircAvwj-gyqvweqvOtilde kvwšmdash Pzwsup3 mcurrenuacutevw`Z nq| Dfq cDaggerparai mEumli nvRvi gvbyDaggerli iDaggersup3 AvR mumlvZ mumlvDaggerZ wcwrdquoQj wmdampwdDaggerbi wekvj meyR gvV| Gi AvDaggerM BmjvDaggergi BwZnvDaggerm GDaggerZv eo nZumlvKvEcirc Avi KLDaggerbv NDaggerUwb| nRiZ Avwji 25 nvRvi Avi nRiZ gyqvweqvi cDaggerparai 45 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli MjvKvUv jvk cDaggero iBDaggerjv wmdampwdb cOumlvšmdashDaggeri| mwUumlcDaggerIcirc ^vparai dagger`LDaggerZ gdegv gw`bv wmwiqv Kzdv evmiv wgkimn ivDaggerRumli mKj cOumlDagger`k dagger_DaggerK nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl GDaggerm RDaggerov nDaggerjv| daggerKvDaggerbv GK daggerMvcb inDaggermuml nRiZ gyqvweqv OcircmwUumlcIcircOtilde daggerjLvi `vwqZiexcl MOumlnDaggerYi RDaggerbuml Avwji cparaDaggerK AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb| Zviv mwUumlcIcirc ˆZwi KiDaggerZ _vKzb BZumlemDaggeri Avmyb dagger`Lv hvK hyDaggertimesi gvDaggerV I hyDaggertimesi wbKUeZxcopy mgDaggerq daggerK daggerKv_vq wK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb nRiZ Avcurrensectvi (ivt) Zuvi Aaxb rsquo Avwji GK`j ˆmbumlDaggerK hyDaggertimes DrmvwnZ Kivi jDaggerparauml fvlY w`wrdquoQDaggerjb OcirceUumlzMY daggerZvgiv wK iumlDaggerbv bvB bexwR RxweZKvDaggerj eucircevi eDaggerjDaggerQb daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi AvwjDaggerK ytL dagger`Daggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgvDaggerKB ytL w`j daggerh daggerjvK Avgvi Avwji weildquotimesvPiY KiDaggere gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerm AvgviB weildquotimesvPviY KiDaggerjv| daggerZvgiv wK RvDaggerbv bv GB gyqvweqv GKRb weagxcopy BmjvDaggergi kIcircldquo daggerm Avjminusvn I Avjminusvni imyDaggerji daggercOumlDaggerg Bmjvg MOumlnY KDaggeri bvB| Zvi ivRcOumlvmvDagger` Agymwjg bvixDagger`i AvbvDaggerMvbv weagxcopyDagger`i mvDagger_ Zvi daggergjvDaggergkv| Avgiv daggerRnv` KiwQ bexwRi kIcircldquoDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes weagxcopy kvmDaggerKi nvZ dagger_DaggerK BmjvgDaggerK euvPvDaggerZ|Otilde nRiZ AvcurrensectvDaggerii (ivt) K_v mcurrenuacute~YcopyB mZuml| gyqvweqv Ges Zuvi wcZv Avey mywdqvb daggermacr^rdquoQvq Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY KDaggerib bvB| NUbvwU wQj GiKg gdegv weRDaggerqi ciciB bex gynvcurrensect` (`t) daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZv Avey mywdqvbDaggerK Zuvi GKwU Lvm Kvgivq Zje KiDaggerjb| eywtimesgvb Avey mywdqvb NDaggeri XyDaggerKB NDaggerii cwiDaggerek dagger`DaggerL Abygvb KiDaggerZ cviDaggerjb wK RDaggerbuml ZuvDaggerK WvKv nDaggerqDaggerQ gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) WvDaggerb evDaggerg yBRb daggerjvK uvwoDaggerq AvDaggerQb| nRiZ BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ZvDagger`i GKRb| BeDaggerb AveŸvDaggermi Pv`Daggerii wbDaggerP ZDaggerjvqvi jyKvDaggerbv| daggerKvivDaggerqk daggerbZvi eySDaggerZ evwK iBDaggerjv bv gynvcurrensect` (`t) ZvDaggerK wK cOumlkœ KiDaggereb gv_v dagger`Daggere bv gynvcurrensectDagger`i AaxbZv daggergDaggerb daggerbDaggere Avey mywdqvb AaxbZv daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| NDaggeri wMDaggerq cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK Bmjvg agcopy MOumlnY Kivi civgkcopy w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv ejDaggerjb OcircGwK ejDaggerQb Avcwb GB daggermw`b e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Avcbvi daggerPvDaggerLi mvgDaggerb gynvcurrensect` Avgvi ywU fvBDaggerK Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQb| Avcwb wbDaggerRi nvDaggerZ Avcbvi daggerQDaggerjDagger`iDaggerK `vdb KDaggeriDaggerQb| cyIcircDaggerkvDaggerK gv (wnrsaquo`v) Avgvi cvMjDaggereDaggerk

gdegvi AwjDaggerZ-MwjDaggerZ MovMwo KDaggeriDaggerQb| Bmjvg MOumlnY KiDaggerev bv Avwg Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerev|Otilde Avey mywdqvb ejDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoDaggerK kwsup3eDaggerj civwRZ KiDaggerZ bv cviDaggerj Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM`vb Kiv eywtimesgvDaggerbi KvR| cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi mgq GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde nRiZ Ievq yjminusvn BeDaggerb Igi (ivt) gyqvweqvi ˆmbuml`Daggerji GK daggermplusmni KgvUcircvi wQDaggerjb| Ievq yjminusvn Lwjdv nRiZ IgDaggerii (ivt) daggermB Lywb cyIcirc whwb DmgvDaggerbi kvmbvgDaggerj wZbwU wbiciva gvbyDaggerli LyDaggerbi Avmvwg hvDaggerK RbZvi Av`vjDaggerZ nRiZ Avwj gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Avi nRiZ Dmgvb ZvDaggerK daggereKmyi Lvjvm w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| AvR wmdampwdDaggerbi gq`vDaggerb mvnvwe nRiZ IgDaggerii (ivt) cyIcirc Ievq`yjminusvn I mvnvwe nRiZ Avey eKDaggerii (ivt) cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` GDaggerK AciDaggerK ea KiDaggerZ A iquest nvDaggerZ gyDaggerLvgywL uvwoDaggerq| nRiZ Ievq yjminusvn BeDaggerb Igi Zuvi ˆmbumlDagger`iDaggerK eDaggerjb OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ gyqvweqvi mg_copyK wmcvnx mv_xiv Avgvi PDaggerparai mvgDaggerb nRiZ DmgvDaggerbi LywbDaggerK (gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey eKiDaggerK Bwfrac12Z KDaggeri) macruacuteoacuteB dagger`LDaggerZ cvwrdquoQ| daggerh mKj LywbDagger`i wePvi nRiZ Avwj KiDaggerZ cvDaggeribwb AvR GB gvDaggerV ZvDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avgiv Lwjdv DmgvDaggerbi nZumlvi cOumlwZDaggerkva wbDaggerev Avgiv Bbmvd cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerev|Otilde Ievq yjminusvni daggermB mva c~iY nqwb| wKQyparaY cDaggeriB Avwji ˆmDaggerbumli ZxDaggerii AvNvDaggerZ Zvi mecopyvfrac12 paraZ-weparaZ nDaggerq hvq| Ievq`yjminusvni giDagger`n daggerKD bv ZzDaggerjB cjvqDaggerbi c_ daggerLuvRwQj| Ievq`yjminusvn hv ejwQDaggerjb Zv AvswkK mZuml| gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avey eKi nRiZ Dmgvb nZumlvq RwoZ wQDaggerjb wKšlsquo Avwji 90 nvRvi ˆmbuml`Daggerji mevB Dmgvb nZumlvi cDaggerpara wQDaggerjb bv| mZuml K_v nDaggerjv gyqvweqvi `DaggerjI Dmgvb nZumlvq RwoZ ADaggerbK daggerjvK wQDaggerjb| gyqvweqv AwZ daggerKŠkDaggerj wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK

28

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv BZumlvw` w`Daggerq hvDaggerK daggerhfvDaggere cvDaggerib daggerjvf-cOumlDaggerjvfb dagger`wLDaggerq Zvi cDaggerpara AvbDaggerZ mparag nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| myZivs nRiZ Avwj (ivt) Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerjI wmdampwdb hytimes GovDaggerZ cviDaggerZb bv| gniampig gvDaggerm hytimes weiwZi mgDaggerq gyqvweqvi GK daggerhvtimesvDaggerK nRiZ nvwkg BeDaggerb DZev (ivt) eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDagger`i nDaggerqDaggerQUv wK daggerZvgiv daggerKb daggerevSDaggerZ cviQ bv DmgvbDaggerK daggerKb Avgiv nZumlv KDaggeriwQ| Dmgvb wbDaggerRi cQDaggerrsaquo`i daggerjvK w`Daggerq daggerKvivb wjwLDaggerqDaggerQb| bex cwievi I daggerKvivDaggerbi Aegvbbv KDaggeriDaggerQb Avcedilb w`Daggerq daggerKvivb cywoDaggerqDaggerQb| hviv Rvwjg Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri bexi kwiqZ cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ Pvq Zviv daggerZv bexi wekbrvbarmacrmdash daggerjvK| daggerZvgiv wK bex cwievDaggerii weildquoDaggertimes Amacriquest aiDaggereOtilde nRiZ Avwj GDaggerK GDaggerK daggerek KDaggerqKRb mvnvwei bvg DDaggerj minusL KDaggeri ZvDagger`i PvwiwIcircK cwiPq w`Daggerjb| ZbyenDaggerauml gyqvweqv nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm nRiZ Avwe gyqvZ nRiZ Ievq`yjminusvn BeDaggerb Igi nRiZ Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp nRiZ nvwee gvmjvgvn AbumlZg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircgyqvweqv weagxcopy Ievq yjminusvn mecopyRb wbwrsaquo`Z mšiquestvmx Lybx Avgi BeDaggerb Avm jyDaggerUiv WvKz ˆ ^ivPvix Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp wbDaggerR daggerKvivb wjDaggerL GLDaggerbv daggerKvivb Avjminusvni evYx eDaggerj wekbrvbarvm KDaggeri bv Avwe gyqvZ I nvwee gvmjvgvnamp dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wg_umlvev`x wekbrvbarvmNvZK| daggerZvgiv mevB GDagger`iDaggerK bv wPbDaggerjI Avwg daggerQvUDaggerejv dagger_DaggerK GDagger`iDaggerK wPwb Rvwb| daggerZvgiv wekbrvbarvm KDaggeriv G daggerRnv` wgDagger_umli weildquoDaggertimes mDaggerZumli daggerRnv` G daggerRnv` AbumlvDaggerqi weildquoDaggertimes bumlvDaggerqi daggerRnv`|Otilde daggerkl chcopyšmdash 70 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli cOumlvYbvDaggerki ci hytimes _vgDaggerjv| Gevi mwUumlcIcirc daggerjLv nDaggere| gdegv gw`bv Kzdv wmwiqvi eo eo cOumlexY daggerbZhellipebdquorsaquo` DcwmacrrsquoZ| daggerjLK daggerjLv iumlildquo KiDaggerjb Ocirccig KildquoYvgq Avjminusvni bvDaggerg GB gDaggergcopy Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) BeDaggerb Avwe Zvwje I nRiZ gyqvweqv BeDaggerb Avey mywdqvbOtilde _vgyb eRordfKDaggerEacute Avgi web Avm daggerjLKDaggerK _vwgDaggerq dagger`b| wK eumlvcvi daggerjLK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib| Avgi eDaggerjb OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) jvBbwU daggerKDaggerU daggerdjv nDK| Avwj daggerZvgvDagger`i Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nDaggerZ cvDaggerib AvgvDagger`i bb|Otilde mDaggerfrac12 mDaggerfrac12 nRiZ Avwji eyKUv Qumlvr KDaggeri IDaggerV daggerhb GKUv wel-gvLvDaggerbv Zxi Zuvi eyK daggerf` KDaggeri cbdquoocircDagger`k w`Daggerq daggerewiDaggerq daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj eySDaggerjb gyqvweqv eucircw`Daggerbi cyiDaggerbv GKwU NUbvi ucirceucirc cybivebdquowEuml NUvDaggerjv daggermw`b gynvcurrensect` (`t) I Avey mywdqvDaggerbi gaumlKvi HwZnvwmK Ocircucirc`vBweqv-mwUumlOtildeKvDaggerj GKB NUbv NDaggerUwQj| H w`b Kjg wQj Avwji nvDaggerZ| Avwj wjLwQDaggerjb Ocirccig KildquoYvgq Avjminusvi bvDaggerg GB gDaggergcopy Avjminusvni imyj gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avatildeyjminusvnamp I Avey mywdqvb BeDaggerbOtilde _vgyb Avey mywdqvb agK w`Daggerq eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircAvjminusvni imyj K_vwU ev` w`Daggerq iumlay gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avatildeyjminusvn daggerjLv nDK gynvcurrensect` daggerZvgvDagger`i imyj nDaggerZ cvDaggerib AvgvDagger`i bq|Otilde nRiZ Avj Avnbvd (ivt) ejDaggerjb Ocircdagger`vnvB AvcbvDagger`i nRiZ Avwji bvg dagger_DaggerK OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbbOtilde DcvwawU gyDaggerQ daggerdjDaggereb bv bex eskDaggerK RMr dagger_DaggerK wPiw`Daggerbi RDaggerbuml gyDaggerQ daggerdjvi G GK RNbuml lohšiquest|Otilde bexwRi K_v gDaggerb covq Avwji daggerPvDaggerLi RDaggerji eva daggerfDaggerO hvq| daggerdvUv y-GK AkOumlldquo Mvj daggereDaggerq Zvi `vwo wfwRDaggerq w`j| RxeDaggerb bexwR yRb gvbylDaggerK meDaggerPDaggerq daggerewk fvDaggerjvevmDaggerZb GKRb Avwj Avi GKRb nRiZ dvwZgv (ivt)| eucirc KDaggeroacute wbDaggerRDaggerK mshZ KDaggeri Ocircucirc`vBweqv-mwUumlOtildeKvDaggerj bexwR daggerhfvDaggere eDaggerjwQDaggerjb wVK daggermfvDaggereB Avwj ejDaggerjb OcircwVK AvDaggerQ OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbbOtilde K_vwU daggerKDaggerU dagger`qv daggernvK|Otilde DfqcDaggerparai cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavbMY civgkcopy w`Daggerjb hZw`b chcopyšmdash KwgwU ZvDagger`i wmtimesvšmdash eumlsup3 bv KDaggeriDaggerQb ZZw`b chcopyšmdash Avwji daggerjvKRb AvwjDaggerK I gyqvweqvi daggerjvKRb gyqvweqvDaggerK ZvDagger`i Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere daggergDaggerb PjDaggere| daggerKD KvDDaggerK AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv| KwgwU wmtimesvšmdash cOumlKvk Kivi mgq wbDaggerjb KgcDaggerpara Qq gvm| Gevi wbR wbR jvk MOumlnDaggerYi cvjv| gvbyDaggerli iDaggersup3 wcwrdquoQj gvV nvUDaggerZ wMDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKB evievi daggernuvPU daggerLj| DfqcDaggerparai mEumli nvRvi gvbyl Avi MbdquoDaggern wdDaggeri GDaggerjv bv| ^vgxnviv weaevDagger`i AvZcopywPrKvi wcZhellipnviv wkiumlDagger`i microrsaquo`bDaggerivj iumlbv daggerMj Avie dagger`Daggerki NDaggeri NDaggeri eucircw`b| KDaggerqK gvm ci AvR ZEumliexclveavqK KwgwU daggerKvivb wbDaggerq eDaggermDaggerQb daggerKvivwbK dqmvjv w`DaggerZ| nvqDaggeri RMDaggerZi AfvMv gymjgvb AvR Aewa Zviv eySDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjv bv igRvb gvDaggermi daggerh w`b dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivb bvgK eBLvwb AviDaggerei eyDaggerK ˆZwi nDaggerjv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK kvwšmdash bvDaggergi myL-cvwLwU Avie daggerQDaggero jparaDaggerhvRb `~Daggeri PDaggerj daggerMDaggerQ gyqvweqvi cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavb wmsniƒcx Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm-Gi mvgDaggerb Avwji cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavb Avey gymv OcircgywlK QvbvOtildei mgvb| cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn web AveŸvm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK a~Zcopy Avgi (ivt) mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopy mZKcopy KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| wZwb ejDaggerjb Ocircmveavb Avey gymv GB a~Zcopy gvbylUv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi _vKvKvjxb mgDaggerq Lwjdv DmgvbI ZuvDaggerK fq daggercDaggerZb| Lwjdvi wbhysup3 wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avatildeyj minusvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnampDaggerK evauml KDaggeriwQj Zvi mvDagger_ paragZv fvMvfvwM KiDaggerZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) nRiZ Avey gymvDaggerK GK daggerMvcb ˆeVDaggerK AvnŸvb KiDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi cOumlwkparaYcOumlvszlig Avgi Avey gymvDaggerK gvIcircvwZwisup3 mcurrensectvb I kordftimesv dagger`LvDaggerjb| kvnx daggerfvRb I Avcumlvqb cecopy mgvcb KDaggeri Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib OcircAvcbvi wK gDaggerb nq Avwj daggerKvDaggerbvw`b Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerebOtilde Avey gymv DEumli dagger`b OcircDmgvb nZumlv c~ecopy mgq dagger_DaggerK G chcopyšmdash hv wKQy nDaggerqDaggerQ Avwg gDaggerb Kwi Gme wKQyi RDaggerbuml nRiZ Avwj I gyqvweqv mgfvDaggere

29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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(9)

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

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31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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`ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv 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KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 29: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv BZumlvw` w`Daggerq hvDaggerK daggerhfvDaggere cvDaggerib daggerjvf-cOumlDaggerjvfb dagger`wLDaggerq Zvi cDaggerpara AvbDaggerZ mparag nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| myZivs nRiZ Avwj (ivt) Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi wePvi KiDaggerjI wmdampwdb hytimes GovDaggerZ cviDaggerZb bv| gniampig gvDaggerm hytimes weiwZi mgDaggerq gyqvweqvi GK daggerhvtimesvDaggerK nRiZ nvwkg BeDaggerb DZev (ivt) eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDagger`i nDaggerqDaggerQUv wK daggerZvgiv daggerKb daggerevSDaggerZ cviQ bv DmgvbDaggerK daggerKb Avgiv nZumlv KDaggeriwQ| Dmgvb wbDaggerRi cQDaggerrsaquo`i daggerjvK w`Daggerq daggerKvivb wjwLDaggerqDaggerQb| bex cwievi I daggerKvivDaggerbi Aegvbbv KDaggeriDaggerQb Avcedilb w`Daggerq daggerKvivb cywoDaggerqDaggerQb| hviv Rvwjg Lwjdv DmgvbDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri bexi kwiqZ cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ Pvq Zviv daggerZv bexi wekbrvbarmacrmdash daggerjvK| daggerZvgiv wK bex cwievDaggerii weildquoDaggertimes Amacriquest aiDaggereOtilde nRiZ Avwj GDaggerK GDaggerK daggerek KDaggerqKRb mvnvwei bvg DDaggerj minusL KDaggeri ZvDagger`i PvwiwIcircK cwiPq w`Daggerjb| ZbyenDaggerauml gyqvweqv nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm nRiZ Avwe gyqvZ nRiZ Ievq`yjminusvn BeDaggerb Igi nRiZ Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp nRiZ nvwee gvmjvgvn AbumlZg| Avwj ejDaggerjb Ocircgyqvweqv weagxcopy Ievq yjminusvn mecopyRb wbwrsaquo`Z mšiquestvmx Lybx Avgi BeDaggerb Avm jyDaggerUiv WvKz ˆ ^ivPvix Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp wbDaggerR daggerKvivb wjDaggerL GLDaggerbv daggerKvivb Avjminusvni evYx eDaggerj wekbrvbarvm KDaggeri bv Avwe gyqvZ I nvwee gvmjvgvnamp dagger`kDagger ordfvnx wg_umlvev`x wekbrvbarvmNvZK| daggerZvgiv mevB GDagger`iDaggerK bv wPbDaggerjI Avwg daggerQvUDaggerejv dagger_DaggerK GDagger`iDaggerK wPwb Rvwb| daggerZvgiv wekbrvbarvm KDaggeriv G daggerRnv` wgDagger_umli weildquoDaggertimes mDaggerZumli daggerRnv` G daggerRnv` AbumlvDaggerqi weildquoDaggertimes bumlvDaggerqi daggerRnv`|Otilde daggerkl chcopyšmdash 70 nvRvi gvbyDaggerli cOumlvYbvDaggerki ci hytimes _vgDaggerjv| Gevi mwUumlcIcirc daggerjLv nDaggere| gdegv gw`bv Kzdv wmwiqvi eo eo cOumlexY daggerbZhellipebdquorsaquo` DcwmacrrsquoZ| daggerjLK daggerjLv iumlildquo KiDaggerjb Ocirccig KildquoYvgq Avjminusvni bvDaggerg GB gDaggergcopy Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) BeDaggerb Avwe Zvwje I nRiZ gyqvweqv BeDaggerb Avey mywdqvbOtilde _vgyb eRordfKDaggerEacute Avgi web Avm daggerjLKDaggerK _vwgDaggerq dagger`b| wK eumlvcvi daggerjLK wRDaggerAacutem KDaggerib| Avgi eDaggerjb OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ Avwj (ivt) jvBbwU daggerKDaggerU daggerdjv nDK| Avwj daggerZvgvDagger`i Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nDaggerZ cvDaggerib AvgvDagger`i bb|Otilde mDaggerfrac12 mDaggerfrac12 nRiZ Avwji eyKUv Qumlvr KDaggeri IDaggerV daggerhb GKUv wel-gvLvDaggerbv Zxi Zuvi eyK daggerf` KDaggeri cbdquoocircDagger`k w`Daggerq daggerewiDaggerq daggerMDaggerjv| Avwj eySDaggerjb gyqvweqv eucircw`Daggerbi cyiDaggerbv GKwU NUbvi ucirceucirc cybivebdquowEuml NUvDaggerjv daggermw`b gynvcurrensect` (`t) I Avey mywdqvDaggerbi gaumlKvi HwZnvwmK Ocircucirc`vBweqv-mwUumlOtildeKvDaggerj GKB NUbv NDaggerUwQj| H w`b Kjg wQj Avwji nvDaggerZ| Avwj wjLwQDaggerjb Ocirccig KildquoYvgq Avjminusvi bvDaggerg GB gDaggergcopy Avjminusvni imyj gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avatildeyjminusvnamp I Avey mywdqvb BeDaggerbOtilde _vgyb Avey mywdqvb agK w`Daggerq eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircAvjminusvni imyj K_vwU ev` w`Daggerq iumlay gynvcurrensect` BeDaggerb Avatildeyjminusvn daggerjLv nDK gynvcurrensect` daggerZvgvDagger`i imyj nDaggerZ cvDaggerib AvgvDagger`i bq|Otilde nRiZ Avj Avnbvd (ivt) ejDaggerjb Ocircdagger`vnvB AvcbvDagger`i nRiZ Avwji bvg dagger_DaggerK OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbbOtilde DcvwawU gyDaggerQ daggerdjDaggereb bv bex eskDaggerK RMr dagger_DaggerK wPiw`Daggerbi RDaggerbuml gyDaggerQ daggerdjvi G GK RNbuml lohšiquest|Otilde bexwRi K_v gDaggerb covq Avwji daggerPvDaggerLi RDaggerji eva daggerfDaggerO hvq| daggerdvUv y-GK AkOumlldquo Mvj daggereDaggerq Zvi `vwo wfwRDaggerq w`j| RxeDaggerb bexwR yRb gvbylDaggerK meDaggerPDaggerq daggerewk fvDaggerjvevmDaggerZb GKRb Avwj Avi GKRb nRiZ dvwZgv (ivt)| eucirc KDaggeroacute wbDaggerRDaggerK mshZ KDaggeri Ocircucirc`vBweqv-mwUumlOtildeKvDaggerj bexwR daggerhfvDaggere eDaggerjwQDaggerjb wVK daggermfvDaggereB Avwj ejDaggerjb OcircwVK AvDaggerQ OcircAvwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbbOtilde K_vwU daggerKDaggerU dagger`qv daggernvK|Otilde DfqcDaggerparai cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavbMY civgkcopy w`Daggerjb hZw`b chcopyšmdash KwgwU ZvDagger`i wmtimesvšmdash eumlsup3 bv KDaggeriDaggerQb ZZw`b chcopyšmdash Avwji daggerjvKRb AvwjDaggerK I gyqvweqvi daggerjvKRb gyqvweqvDaggerK ZvDagger`i Lwjdv wnDaggermDaggere daggergDaggerb PjDaggere| daggerKD KvDDaggerK AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv| KwgwU wmtimesvšmdash cOumlKvk Kivi mgq wbDaggerjb KgcDaggerpara Qq gvm| Gevi wbR wbR jvk MOumlnDaggerYi cvjv| gvbyDaggerli iDaggersup3 wcwrdquoQj gvV nvUDaggerZ wMDaggerq ADaggerbDaggerKB evievi daggernuvPU daggerLj| DfqcDaggerparai mEumli nvRvi gvbyl Avi MbdquoDaggern wdDaggeri GDaggerjv bv| ^vgxnviv weaevDagger`i AvZcopywPrKvi wcZhellipnviv wkiumlDagger`i microrsaquo`bDaggerivj iumlbv daggerMj Avie dagger`Daggerki NDaggeri NDaggeri eucircw`b| KDaggerqK gvm ci AvR ZEumliexclveavqK KwgwU daggerKvivb wbDaggerq eDaggermDaggerQb daggerKvivwbK dqmvjv w`DaggerZ| nvqDaggeri RMDaggerZi AfvMv gymjgvb AvR Aewa Zviv eySDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjv bv igRvb gvDaggermi daggerh w`b dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivb bvgK eBLvwb AviDaggerei eyDaggerK ˆZwi nDaggerjv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK kvwšmdash bvDaggergi myL-cvwLwU Avie daggerQDaggero jparaDaggerhvRb `~Daggeri PDaggerj daggerMDaggerQ gyqvweqvi cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavb wmsniƒcx Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm-Gi mvgDaggerb Avwji cOumlwZwbwa cOumlavb Avey gymv OcircgywlK QvbvOtildei mgvb| cOumlexY daggerbZv Avatildeyj minusvn web AveŸvm (ivt) Avey gymvDaggerK a~Zcopy Avgi (ivt) mcurrenuacuteDaggerKcopy mZKcopy KDaggeri w`Daggerjb| wZwb ejDaggerjb Ocircmveavb Avey gymv GB a~Zcopy gvbylUv wgkDaggerii 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29

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

`vqx|Otilde G DEumliUvB nRiZ Avgi BeDaggerb Avm Kvgbv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvwiL daggerNvlYv KDaggeri mgvDaggerek WvKv nDaggerjv wePviKDagger`i wmtimesvšmdash cOumlKvk Kiv nDaggere| mgvDaggereDaggerk Avgi BeDaggerb Avm Lye bgordf fvlvq webxZ fwfrac12DaggerZ AbyDaggeriva KiDaggerjb Avey gymv daggerhb cOuml_g esup3euml cOuml`vb KDaggerib| Avey gymv daggerNvlYv dagger`b OgraveAvgviv ZEumliexclveavqK KwgwU GB wmtimesvDaggeršmdash DcbxZ nDaggerqwQ daggerh AvR dagger_DaggerK Avwj I gyqvweqv DfDaggerqi daggerLjvdZ Apermilea daggerNvlYv Kiv nDaggerjv| mvaviY wbecopyvPvDaggerbi gvaumlDaggerg RbMY bZzb Lwjdv wbecopyvwPZ KiDaggereb|Oacute ZviciB Avgi BeDaggerb Avm Zvi esup3Daggereuml daggerNvlYv dagger`b OcircAvey gymvi mvDagger_ AvwgI GKgZ| ivRbxwZDaggerZ Avwj mcurrenuacute~YcopyB bZzb| Lwjdv nIqvi daggerhvMumlZv Zuvi GLbI nqwb| wKšlsquo GB gyn~DaggerZcopy ivDaggerRumli AvBb-cOumlkvmb ejDaggerZ wKQyB daggerbB| RvwZ AvR GK Aiumlf ivucircMOumlmacrrsquo| GB mfrac14Ugq w`Daggerb Avwgildquoj daggergvDaggergwbb nRiZ gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb wePparaY-`para ivRbxwZwe` AvgvDagger`i cOumlDaggerqvRb|Otilde webv daggergDaggerN eRordfcvZ nDaggerjv Avey gymvi gv_vq| Mvwj w`Daggerq IVDaggerjb Akminusxj fvlvq| iumlildquo nDaggerjv daggerKvivDaggerbi OcircKvjvg-hytimesOtilde| ywbqvi hZ Ak minusxj Mvwj AvDaggerQ Zviv QuyoDaggerZ _vKDaggerjb GDaggerK AcDaggerii cOumlwZ| Avwji cOumlwZwbwa `j wPrKvi KDaggeri daggerZjvIZ KiDaggerjb daggerKvivDaggerbi (7bs) myiv AvOtildeivDaggerdi 175bs AvqvZwU OgraveZvDagger`iDaggerK Zzwg daggermB daggerjvDaggerKi K_v daggerkvbvI hvDaggerK Avwg wb`kcopybvewj w`DaggerqwQjvg wKšlsquo daggerm Zv eRcopyb KDaggeri (Avi daggerKgb KOtildeDaggeri) kqZvb Zvi wcQDaggerb jvDaggerM Ges daggerm wec_MvgxDagger`i Ašmdashfcopyysup3 nq|Oacute20 Avwji mg_copyKMY wgwQj daggerei KDaggeri daggerkminusvMvb w`DaggerZ _vDaggerK Ocircgyqvweqv kqZvb gyqvweqv kqZvbOtilde AcicDaggerpara gyqvweqvi daggerjvKRb wbDaggerq GDaggerjv (62bs) myiv Avj RygampAv 5 I 6 bs AvqvZ `yDaggerUv OgravehvDagger`iDaggerK daggerZŠivDaggerZi fvi dagger`Iqv nDaggerqwQj Zvici Zviv Zv AbymiY KDaggeriwb ZvDagger`i `bdquooacutevšmdash nDaggerrdquoQ eB eIqv Mvavi gDaggerZv| KZ wbKhellipoacute ZvDagger`i bdquooacutevšmdash hviv Avj minusvni wbDagger copykvejx cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri| Avi Avjminusvn AbumlvqKvixDaggerK mrcDagger_ Pvjvb bv|Oacute Ges OgraveeDaggerjv IDaggern hviv Bucircw`-gZ daggercvlY KDaggeriv hw` daggerZvgiv gDaggerb KDaggeriv daggerh daggerZvgivB Avjminusvni eUumlz-evUumle Abuml daggerKvDaggerbv daggerjvKRb bq ZvnDaggerj daggerZvgiv gbdquoZzuml Kvgbv KDaggeriv hw` daggerZvgiv mZumlev`x nI|Oacute21 daggerKvivb dagger_DaggerK OcircKvjvg-hytimesOtilde KiDaggerZ KiDaggerZ Zviv daggerKvDaggerbv wmtimesvDaggeršmdash daggercuŠQDaggerZ cviDaggerjb bv| mDaggercurrensectjb ffrac12 nDaggerq hvq| kvwšmdash cOuml`vDaggerb euml_copy daggerKvivb eyDaggerK wbDaggerq Zviv evwo wdiDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwj Kzdvq eDaggerm mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi G msev` iumlDaggerb LyeB AvnZ nDaggerjb| AvKvk cvDaggerb yOtildenvZ ZzDaggerj jcurren^v GKwU dagger`vqv KiDaggerjb Ocircdaggern `qvgq gnvkwsup3gvb cOumlfy daggerZvgvi mecopywbKhellipoacute MRe AwccopyZ KDaggeriv ZvDagger`i Ici weDaggerkl KDaggeri gyqvweqv Avgi BeDaggerb Avm Aveyj AvIqvi Avj myjvBwg Avatildeyjnotvn web mv` web Avwe mvivnamp nvwee BeDaggerb gvmjvgvn Avatildeyi ingvb web Lvwj` RvnvK web KvDaggerqm Avi Awj` web DKevi Ici|Otilde

(9)

Avwji GB dagger`vqv Avjminusvni KvDaggerQ daggercuŠwQj Kx-bv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere gyqvweqvi KvDaggerb h_vmgDaggerqB daggercuŠwQj| gyqvweqv Rygvi bvgvDaggerRi RDaggerbuml LyZevq bZzb wKQy AvqvZ msDaggerhvRb KiDaggerZ Zvi daggermDaggermicroUvwiDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb| gyqvweqv daggermw`b dagger_DaggerK AvBb KDaggeri cOumlwZ iumlmicroevi LyZevq bex cwievi A_copyvr Avatildeyj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm nRiZ nvgRvn nRiZ Avwj nRiZ dvwZgv nRiZ nvmvb I daggernvDaggermbDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv evaumlZvg~jK KDaggeri dagger`b| nhiZ ucircRyi BeDaggerb Avw` bvDaggergi GKRb mvnvwe gyqvweqvi G AvDagger`k Agvbuml Kivq gyqvweqv ZuvDaggerK gbdquoZz `Ecirc dagger`b| Avgiv GLvDaggerb wewkoacute Bmjvwg cwEcircZ Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw`i OcircdaggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquestOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquo dagger_DaggerK Dsup3 NUbvwU mswparaszligvKvDaggeri ZzDaggerj aiwQ22 OgravenhiZ gyqvweqvi (ivt) kvmbvgDaggerj LyZevq cOumlKvDaggerkuml wgcurren^vDaggeri nhiZ Avwj (ivt)-Gi jvbZ (AwfmcurrenuacutevZ) Ges MvwjMvjvDaggerRi wmjwmjv iumlildquo nDaggerj ADaggerbDaggerKB AwZ KDaggeroacute Pzc KDaggeri _vKDaggerZb| wKšlsquo Kzdv bMixDaggerZ bexwRi AbumlZg mvnvwe nRiZ ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) gyqvweqvi G wbDagger`copyk cOumlZumlvLvb KDaggeri nRiZ Avwji (ivt) cOumlksmv KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| nRiZ gywMiv (ivt) Kzdvi Mfbcopyi _vKvjxb mgDaggerq BeDaggerb Avw`i daggerKvb Amyweav nqwb KviY ZLbI Kzdvq Lyrevq Awfkvc dagger`qvi cOumlPjb iumlildquo nqwb| wKšlsquo eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi nRiZ wRqvDagger`i (ivt) AvgDaggerj KzdvDaggerK hLb emvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nq wRqv` (ivt) Rygvi LyZevq nRiZ AvwjDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qv iumlildquo KDaggeri dagger`b| ucircRi BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) Gi cOumlwZev` KiDaggerjb| GKw`b BeDaggerb Avw` (ivt) nRiZ whqv`DaggerK Rygvi bvgvDaggerR dagger`wi KDaggeri bv Avmvi Rbuml mZKcopy KDaggerib| nRiZ wRqv` (ivt) BeDaggerb Avw` I Zuvi 12Rb mfrac12x-mv_xi Ici wg_umlv dagger`kDagger ordfvwnZv I Lwjdv gyqvweqvDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi AwfDaggerhvM GDaggerb ZvDagger`iDaggerK daggerMOumldZvi KDaggeri

20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 30: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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20 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z AvqvZwU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoRelate to them the story of the man to whom We sent Our signs but he passed them by so Satan followed him up and he went astrayrdquo (7175) 21 BDmyd Avwj Ab~w`Z BsDaggeriwR AvqvZ `ywU nDaggerrdquoQ ldquoThe similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law but who subsequently failed in those (obligations) is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not) Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of Allah and Allah guides not people who do wrongrdquo Say O ye that stand on Judaism If ye think that ye are friends to Allah to the exclusion of (other) men then express your desire for Death if ye are truthful (625-6) 22 mvBDaggerq` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` (Abyev` daggerMvjvg daggermvenvb wmwIumlKx) daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest AvaywbK cOumlKvkbx XvKv 1985 cbdquoocircv 162-163|

30

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

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31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 31: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

gyqvweqvi wbKU wmwiqv cvwVDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqv 51 wnRwiDaggerZ Awfhysup3 8 RbDaggerK gbdquoZzuml`Ecirc kvwmacrmdash dagger`b| ZvDagger`i GKRb mv_x nRiZ Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb nvmvbDaggerK nRiZ gyqvweqv Mfbcopyi wRqvDagger`i wbKU daggerdiZ cvVvb| wRqv` ZuvDaggerK Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ daggerdDaggerjb|Oacute hvDaggernvK mDaggercurrensectjDaggerbi msev` iumlDaggerb Kzdvi RbMY KDaggerqK `Daggerj wefsup3 nDaggerq hvq| nRiZ Avwj daggerPvDaggerL AUumlKvi dagger`LDaggerZ jvMDaggerjb| gyqvweqvi mvDagger_ mwUuml rsquovcDaggerbi ARynvDaggerZ OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde daggerMvIcirc mivmwi Avwji weildquoDaggertimes weDagger`ordfvn daggerNvlYv KDaggeri w`Daggerjv| gaumlcDagger_ weRqparaDaggerY hytimes _vwgDaggerq dagger`qvq AvDaggeriK `j Amšlsquowoacute cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| ADaggerbDaggerK cOumlKvDaggerkuml ejvewj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv gyqvweqv GKRb my`para kwsup3kvjx kvmK| w`b hZ hvq gyqvweqvi `j eo I kwsup3kvjx nDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv Avi Avwji daggerLjvdDaggerZi cOumlvPxi daggerfDaggerO GKwU GKwU KDaggeri BU LDaggerm coDaggerZ _vKDaggerjv| wKšlsquo Avwj dagger_Daggerg hvIqvi cvIcirc bb| gynvcurrensectDagger`i (`t) isup3 Zuvi wkiv-Dcwkivq| nRiZ Avwj giYcY cOumlwZAacutev KiDaggerjb G AcgvDaggerbi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggereb| weDagger`ordfvnx Pigcšrsquox daggergŠjev`x (Extermist Fundamentalist) OcircdaggerLvivBROtilde ev LvwiwR `j Avwj I gyqvweqv DfqDaggerK cOumlZumlvLumlvb KDaggeri wbRmacr^ GKwU `j MVb KiDaggerjv| Zviv Avjminusvni ucircKzgZ daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb KvDaggerqg KiDaggerZ Pvq| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Avwj I gyqvweqv `yRbB daggerKvivb-weDaggerivax kvmK| wmdampwdDaggerbi hytimes chcopyšmdash Giv Avwji cDaggerparaB wQj| daggerhDaggernZz Avwj gyqvweqvi gDaggerZv GKRb weagxcopyi mvDagger_ kvwšmdashPzwsup3DaggerZ `macrmdashLZ KDaggeriDaggerQb Ges ivDaggerRuml kwiqvi AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ euml_copy nDaggerqDaggerQb myZivs ZvDagger`i `bdquowoacuteDaggerZ nRiZ AvwjI GKRb weagxcopy| LvwiwR `j OcircnvDaggerivivOtilde bvgK GKwU MOumlvDaggerg mDaggergDaggereZ nDaggerq ZvDagger`i gZv`kcopy cOumlPvi KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| wKQyw`Daggerbi gDaggeraumlB Zviv GK fqfrac14i mšiquestvmx Rwfrac12ev`x `Daggerj cwiYZ nDaggerjv| ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ wfbœgZ daggercvlYKvixDagger`i evwoNi AvcedilDaggerb cywoDaggerq gvbyDaggerli Mjv daggerKDaggerU Rxešmdash gvwUDaggerZ cuyDaggerZ wbwecopyPvDaggeri nZumlv KDaggeri mviv GjvKvq IcircvDaggermi mbdquowoacute KDaggeri dagger`q| nRiZ Avwj w`em-iRbx Koacute KDaggeri evwo evwo NyDaggeri ZvewjM KDaggeri wKQy daggerjvKDaggerK cybivq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi RDaggerbuml ivwR KwiDaggerqwQDaggerjb| wZwb dagger`LDaggerjb GLb Zuvi mvgDaggerb wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi daggerPDaggerq weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `jDaggerK `gb Kiv AvekumlK nDaggerq daggerMDaggerQ| Gw`DaggerK LvwiwRiv cOumlwZAacutevetimes nDaggerqDaggerQ gyqvweqv Avwj I Avgvi BeDaggerb Avm GB wZbRbDaggerK nZumlv bv Kiv chcopyšmdash Zviv NDaggeri wdiDaggereb bv| ZvDagger`i daggerkminusvMvb nDaggerjv Ocircjv ucircKampgv Bj minusv wjjminusvnOtilde A_copyvr Avjminusvni kvmb Qvov daggerKvDaggerbv kvmb bvB| ZvDagger`i gDaggerZ Ocircme gywgb gymjgvb hLb mgvb GK Avjminusvn eivei ZLb daggerKvDaggerbv LwjdviB `iKvi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv gvbyDaggerli nvDaggerZ evDaggerqZ MOumlnDaggerYi daggerbB daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlDaggerqvRb| RbmvaviDaggerYi Oslashviv wbecopyvwPZ kvmb-cwilDagger`i nvDaggerZ _vKDaggere dagger`k kvmDaggerbi `vwqZiexcl|Otilde nRiZ Avwj ZvDagger`i KvDaggerQ daggerjvK cvVvDaggerjb eySvDaggerZ daggerPoacutev KiDaggerjb daggerh wZwb daggerKvivDaggerbi daggerLjvd daggerKvDaggerbv KvR KDaggerib bvB| eumlwsup3MZ cIcirc wjLDaggerjb OcircivDaggerRuml Avjminusvni AvBb cOumlwZocircv KiDaggerZ mKj AvDaggerM gyqvweqvDaggerK aŸsm KiDaggerZ nDaggere| Avi G RDaggerbuml daggerZvgvDagger`iDaggerK Avgvi mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KDaggeri gyqvweqvi weildquoDaggertimes daggerRnvDagger` AskMOumlnY Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvwrdquoQ|Otilde Zviv cveumlv DEumli w`j OcircAvwj Avcwb daggerKvivb AgvbumlKvix Avcwb daggerKvivb eyDaggerSb bv|Otilde nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb IqvnvDaggerei daggerbZhellipDaggerZiexcl weDagger`ordfvnx LvwiwR `j ZvDagger`i NuvwU rsquovcb KiDaggerjv evM`v` dagger_DaggerK 12 gvBj ~Daggeri OcircbniIqvbOtilde bvgK rsquovDaggerb| eDaggermvivmn wewfbœ GjvKv dagger_DaggerK wKQy daggerjvK GDaggerm ZvDagger`i mvDagger_ daggerhvM`vb KiDaggerjv| 12 nvRvi m`Daggermumli LvwiwR Rwfrac12 `j GLvb dagger_DaggerKB ivDaggeroacuteordfi mecopyIcirc LvwU Bmjvwg AvBb evmacrmdashveqb KiDaggere| ZvDagger`i g~j gšiquest nDaggerjv ivDaggerRumli mKj mgmumlvi dqmvjv KiDaggere GKgvIcirc daggerKvivb| LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK wbR `Daggerj AvbDaggerZ mKj cOumlKvi daggerPoacutev KDaggeri nRiZ Avwj euml_copy nDaggerq 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml wbDaggerq wmwiqv AvmicrogDaggerYi hvIcircv cDagger_ OcircdaggerbvLvBjOtilde-Gi DcZumlKvq GDaggerm Zvey daggerdDaggerjminusb| Avwji KvDaggerQ msev` Gj mšiquestvmx LvwiwRiv OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde-Gi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb LveeveDaggerK gyiwMKvUv daggerKDaggerU Lyb KDaggeriDaggerQ mvDagger_ MfbcopyDaggerii AšmdashmEumlv microxZ`vmx I eby-ZvC daggerMvDaggerIcirci wZbRb wbiciva gwnjvDaggerKI AZumlšmdash wbgcopygfvDaggere Zviv nZumlv KDaggeriDaggerQ| welqUv Z`šmdash KiDaggerZ nRiZ nvwim BeDaggerb gyiivnDaggerK OcircbvnivIqvbOtilde daggercOumliY Kiv nDaggerjv| LvwiwRiv BeDaggerb gynivnDaggerKI nZumlv KDaggeri daggerdDaggerj| Avwji mDaggerrsaquo`n nDaggerjv GB gyn~DaggerZcopy wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ daggerMDaggerj LvwiwRiv Kzdv `Lj KDaggeri wbDaggerZ cvDaggeri| nRiZ Avwj LvwiwRDagger`i weildquoDaggertimes hyDaggertimesi cOumlmacrlsquowZ wbDaggerjb| 38 wnRwii mdi gvDaggermi 9 ZvwiL LvwiwRDagger`i mvDagger_ Avwji hytimes nq hv BwZnvDaggerm OcirchyDaggertimes bniIqvbOtilde ev OcircLvj-hytimesOtilde bvDaggerg AwfwnZ| Avwji kwsup3kvjx ˆmbumlMY AwZ AiacutemgDaggerqi gDaggeraumlB LvwiwRDagger`i 12 nvRvi m`mumlDaggerK ZvDagger`i ZDaggerjvqvDaggerii wbDaggerP KZj KiDaggerZ mparag nDaggerjb| gvIcirc 9Rb LvwiwR cjvqb KDaggeri cOumlvDaggerY daggereuDaggerP wMDaggerqwQj| HwZnvwmK Sir William Muir-Gi fvlvq OgraveThe Snake was scotched not killedOacute eQi yDaggerqK ci 40 wnRwiDaggerZ GB 9 RDaggerbi wZbRb wgDaggerj nRiZ AvwjDaggerK gmwR` cOumlvfrac12DaggerY Lyb KDaggeri|

LvwiwRDagger`iDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri Avwj daggerfDaggerewQDaggerjb GKUv Avc` daggerMDaggerjv Gevi wmwiqv AvmicrogY KiDaggerZ Avi daggerKvDaggerbv AmyweDaggera daggerbB| wKšlsquo wewa evg Avwji ˆmbumlMY Avi daggerKvDaggerbvgDaggerZB hytimes KiDaggerZ ivwR nDaggerjv bv| nRiZ Avwji wekvj gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli AwacwZ nIqvi macr^cœ daggerfDaggerO Pzigvi nDaggerq hvq| fMœ uuml`Daggerq Kzdvq wdDaggeri wMDaggerq Avwj wbDaggerRi daggerjvKRbDaggerK fxildquo-Kvcyildquol eDaggerj wadegvi w`Daggerq kvšmdash nDaggerq hvb| Gw`DaggerK Avwji GB bxieZv nRiZ gyqvweqvi daggergvDaggerUB fvj jvMDaggerjv bv| gyqvweqvi `bdquop msKiacute OcircAvwg daggermB w`b nDaggerev

31

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

kvšmdash daggerhw`b RMDaggerZi gysup3 evZvDaggerm wbtkbrvbarvm daggerbqvi gDaggerZv nvDaggerkwg esDaggerki daggerKD _vKDaggere bv|Otilde gyqvweqv RvDaggerbb GLb Avwj I gyqvweqvi gDaggerauml wmsn I QvMDaggerji eumleavb| gyqvweqvi evev Avey mywdqvb eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcirckIcircldquoi cOumlwZ cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi myDaggerhvM GKw`b AvmDaggerZI cvDaggeri|Otilde c~Ycopy cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbqvi GLDaggerbv wKQyUv evwK| myZivs yecopyj QvMDaggerji kwsup3I Avwji AvDaggerQ wKbv cixparav KiDaggerZ gyqvweqv w`DaggerK w`DaggerK daggerQvAElig daggerQvAElig daggermbv`j cvVvDaggerjb| AvR dagger_DaggerK KDaggerqK hyM c~Daggerecopy wVK daggerhfvDaggere bex gynvcurrensect` ivDaggerZi AUumlKvDaggeri GKwU GKwU KDaggeri Avie Agymwjg daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AZwKcopyZfvDaggere nvgjv KDaggeri ZvDagger`i mnvq-mcurrenuacutewEuml `Lj KDaggeriwQDaggerjb gyqvweqvi ˆmbMY daggermfvDaggereB GDaggerKi ci GK Avwji cOumlDagger`kmg~n `Lj KiDaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| BmjvDaggergi Rbyenf~wg I bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i ivRavbx gw`bv AvmicrogY Kivi RDaggerbuml mvnvwe nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) nRiZ evkviDaggerK daggermbvcOumlavb KDaggeri GKwU kwsup3kvjx `j gw`bv cvVvDaggerjb| nRiZ evkvDaggerii ˆmbumlevwnbx `vbDaggerei gDaggerZv AvmicrogY KDaggeri eDaggerm gw`bvi gvbyDaggerli Ici| Zviv parawYDaggerKi gDaggeraumlB mvaviY gvbyDaggerli Nievwo daggerfDaggerO ZQbQ KDaggeri dagger`q| fxZ-mšiquestmacrmdash gw`bvevmx webv hyDaggertimesB gyqvweqvi ˆmbumlevwnbxi KvDaggerQ AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerjv| weRqx evkvi gw`bvevmxi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml ejDaggerjb Ocircgw`bvi daggerjvK hw` AvR Lwjdv gyqvweqvi wbDagger copyk wbDaggerq bv AvmZvg Avj minusvni Kmg gw`bvi GKUv cyildquolI Avwg RxweZ ivLZvg bv|Otilde daggermbvcwZ evkvi bex gynvcurrensect`KZhellipcopyK ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci Ici AvmicrogDaggerYi Zzjbvq gw`bvevmxi Ici ADaggerkl KildquoYvB KiDaggerjb| daggermw`b bex gynvcurrensect` ewb gyEumlvwjK daggerMvDaggerIcirci GKUv cyildquolDaggerKI RxweZ ivDaggerLb bvB Dcišlsquo ZvDagger`i mKj bvixDagger`iDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Zuvi daggermbvevwnbxDagger`i gDaggerauml wewjDaggerq w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| gw`bv Rq KDaggeri evkvi Zvi `j wbDaggerq BDaggerqDaggergb `Lj KiDaggerZ iIqvbv nDaggerjb| gw`bv cZDaggerbi msev` daggercDaggerq nRiZ Avwj KvcedilDaggerR evDaggerNi gDaggerZv wKQyparaY MRcopyb KiDaggerjb| daggerKD Zuvi K_vq KYcopycvZ KiDaggerjv bv| gw`bvi gDaggerZv GKB ctimeswZDaggerZ AvmicrogY KDaggeri daggermbvcwZ evkvi BDaggerqgb `Lj KDaggeri daggerbb| ZDaggere daggermLvbKvi Mfbcopyi nRiZ Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) evav cOuml`vb Kivq ZuvDaggerKI Zuvi daggerQvU daggerQDaggerjDaggerK evkvi nZumlv KDaggerib| daggerQvU daggerQvU ivRumlcedilDaggerjv `Lj KDaggeri nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Gevi bdquowoacute daggerdjDaggerjb wgkDaggerii Ici| daggermbvcwZDaggerK wbDagger copyk w`Daggerjb OcircdaggerZvgiv wgkDaggerii Mfbcopyi Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cviDaggere bv ZvDaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri Avgvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq AvmDaggere Avwg wbR nvDaggerZ Zvi wePvi KiDaggerev|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml Avey eKi gw`bvi Lwjdv nIqvi ci nRiZ Avey mywdqvb Zuvi cyIcirc gyqvweqvDaggerK eDaggerjwQDaggerjb OcircGB Avey eKi daggerZvgvi yB fvBDaggerqi nZumlvKvix Avgvi wekbrvbarvm Zzwg GKw`b Gi cOumlwZDaggerkva daggerbDaggere|Otilde gyqvweqvi mDaggerrsaquo`n wQj Avwj Kzdv dagger_DaggerK ˆmbuml cvwVDaggerh wgki iparav Kivi daggerPoacutev KiDaggereb| wKšlsquo Avwji cDaggerpara Zv mcurrencente nqwb| myZivs wgki `Lj KiDaggerZ gyqvweqvi daggermbvevwnbxi daggerZgb daggereM daggercDaggerZ nDaggerjv bv| Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK ersaquo`x KDaggeri gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ wbDaggerq Avmv nDaggerjv| gyqvweqv VvEcircv gv_vq gynvcurrensect`DaggerK eDaggerjb OcircdaggerZvgvDaggerK Ggb gbdquoZz Dcnvi dagger`Daggerev hv Lwjdv Dmgvb nZumlvi daggerPDaggerq fqfrac14i Zievwi I ekcopyvi AvNvDaggerZ gbdquoZz i daggerPDaggerqI Koacute`vqK|Otilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Avey eKDaggerii cyIcirc gynvcurrensect`DaggerK Mvavi Pvgovq gywoDaggerq emacrmdashversaquo`x KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ Avcedilb awiDaggerq dagger`b| gyqvweqvi gDaggerb AvDaggerQ e`Daggerii hyDaggertimes Zvi wcZv Avey mywdqvDaggerbi weildquoDaggertimes GB Avey eKi Zvi cyIcirc gynvcurrensect` I Zvi Kbumlv AvDaggerqkv AskMOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| G KviDaggerYB gyqvweqv daggermw`b OcircRvgvj hyDaggertimesOtilde nRiZ Avwji weildquoDaggertimes wewe AvDaggerqkvDaggerK mvnvhuml KDaggeribwb| wnRwi 40 mDaggerbi igRvb gvm| LvwiwR `Daggerji wZbRb daggerjvK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlvi DDaggerIumlDaggerkuml gmwRDagger`i cvDaggerk Ae rsquovb daggerbq| Avwj gmwR` dagger_DaggerK daggerewiDaggerq OslashvicOumlvDaggeršrsquo AvmvgvIcirc kvwei I Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg nRiZ Avwji gv_vq wel gvLvDaggerbv ZDaggerjvqvi w`Daggerq mDaggerRvDaggeri AvNvZ KDaggeri| wKQyw`b cDaggeriB 661 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde (40 wnRwi 17B igRvb iumlmicroevi) nRiZ Avwj daggerZlwAElig eQi eqDaggerm Kzdvq daggerkl wbtkbrvbarvm ZumlvM KDaggerib| Gw`DaggerK nRiZ AvwjDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ wMDaggerq Avatildeyi ingvb BeDaggerb gyjRvg daggerMOumldZvi nq RbZvi nvDaggerZ| Avwji gbdquoZz i ci Zuvi eo daggerQDaggerj nRiZ Bgvg nvmvb (ivt) wcZvi nZumlvKvix gyjRvgDaggerK emacrmdashvq fDaggeri Riexcljšmdash AwMœKzDaggerEcirc wbDaggerparac KDaggerib| wcZhellipDaggerkvDaggerK KvZi nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) evevi daggerkvKmfvq eDaggerjb OcircAvR Ggb GKwU cweIcirc gvDaggerm bexwRi daggerkordfocirc gvbylwUDaggerK NvZKiv nZumlv KiDaggerjv daggerh gvDaggerm daggerKvivb kwid bvwRj nDaggerqwQj| daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ CmvDaggerK (Avt) Avjminusvn AvKvDaggerk ZzDaggerj daggerbb daggerh gvDaggerm nRiZ gymv (Avt) Zzi cvnvDaggero Avjminusvni mvDagger_ K_v eDaggerjb| daggerKvivDaggerbi kvmb cOumlwZocircvi bvDaggerg mšiquestvmxiv daggerKvivb daggerjLKDaggerKB Lyb KDaggeri daggerdjDaggerjv|Otilde DDaggerjminusLuml nRiZ Avwj bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i cvDaggerk cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK daggerKvivDaggerbi evYx wjLDaggerZb| nRiZ Dmgvb hLb daggerKvivb msKjb KDaggerib AvwjDaggerK msKjb KwgwU dagger_DaggerK ev` dagger`qv nq| 33 mšmdashvDaggerbi RbK nRiZ Avwj RxeDaggerb Zuvi cOuml_g iquestx dvwZgvi gbdquoZzumli ci AvDaggeriv 8 Rb igYxi cvwY MOumlnY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb|

32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 32: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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32

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

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33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 33: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

nRiZ Avwj `ywbqv daggerQDaggero PDaggerj daggerMDaggerjb wKšlsquo gyqvweqv Avwj cwievDaggerii wcQy QvoDaggerjb bv| nRiZ nvmvb (ivt) NigyDaggerLv wbixn mij ^fvDaggerei gvbyl wQDaggerjb| ivRbxwZ ev paragZvDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb bv ZDaggere daggerkvbv hvq bvixDaggerjvfx wQDaggerjb| nRiZ Avwji fsup3MDaggerYi PvDaggerc cOuml_Daggerg A ^xKvi KDaggeri cDaggeri AwbrdquoQvKhellipZfvDaggere daggerLjvdZ MOumlnY KDaggerib| nvmvbDaggerK paragZv dagger_DaggerK mivDaggerbv GLb nRiZ gyqvweqvi RDaggerbuml gvwUi cyZyj fvOvi gDaggerZvB mnR| GK bvMvDaggero `xNcopy wZb hyDaggerMi kvmbKvhcopy cwiPvjbvq `para gyqvweqv mecedilDaggerjv KvR KDaggerib mycwiKwiacuteZfvDaggere| wZwb RvDaggerbb OcircagcopyOtilde AwkwparaZ I `yecopyj gvbylDaggerK daggerauvKv dagger`qvi GKwU mnR A_P kwsup3kvjx Amacriquest Zv w`Daggerq DbœZkxj ivoacuteordfMVb ev MYKjumlvYgyLx daggerKvDaggerbv KvR mvab nq bv| ZvB gvDaggerS-gvDaggerS wZwb cOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Lye mZKcopyZvi mvDagger_ OcircagcopyOtilde eumlenvi KiDaggerZb wKšlsquo ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbvq aDaggergcopyi avDaggeri KvDaggerQI daggerhDaggerZb bv| eis wZwb cvkbrvbarcopyeZxcopy wLordfdividevb ivRuml evBRvbUvBb Avigvwbqvi ivoacuteordf cwiPvjbv ctimeswZ AbymiY KiDaggerZb| cieZxcopyDaggerZ H mKj GjvKv `Lj KDaggeri eucirc wLordfdividevb I wfbœ agcopyvejcurren^x daggerjvKRbDaggerK ivDaggeroacuteordfi cedilildquoZiexclc~Ycopy cDagger` wbhysup3 KDaggerib| eucircRvwZK mwcurrensectwjZ cOumlDaggerPoacutevq ivRZDaggeršiquesti Av`Daggerj MYZvwšiquestK cOumlwmicroqvq nRiZ gyqvweqv agcopywbiDaggercpara GK kwsup3kvjx ivoacuteordf MDaggero daggerZvDaggerjb| hytimesKvjxb KwVb `yDaggerhcopyvMc~Ycopy mgDaggerq wmwiqvi RbMY memgq ZvDagger`i daggerbZvi cvDaggerk dagger_DaggerK mg_copyb w`DaggerqDaggerQb| cparavšmdashDaggeri nRiZ Avwji agcopyZvwšiquestK NyDaggerbaiv cuPv mgvR eumlemacrrsquovq gvbyl Abvmacrrsquov GDaggerb `Daggerj `Daggerj gyqvweqvi `Daggerj AvmDaggerZ _vDaggerK| nRiZ Avwji GKvšmdash evauml ˆmbumlMY GgbwK bex esDaggerki nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi AvcbRb Pzwi `ybxcopywZ wg_umlvPvDaggeri RwoDaggerq cDaggerob| nvmvb GKw`b `ytL KDaggeri eDaggerjb OcircGB `ywbqvq bexi Av`kcopy daggerKvivb-nvw`Daggermi Abymvix GKRb gvbylI wK daggereuDaggerP daggerbBOtilde nRiZ gyqvweqv Kzdv I eDaggermvivi Aemacrrsquov ciL Kivi jDaggerparauml `yBRb cedilszligPi cvVvDaggerjb| GKB mvDagger_ Kzdvi A`~Daggeri 60 nvRvi ˆmbuml daggergvZvDaggerqb KDaggeri nvmvbDaggerK cIcircgvidZ RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb Ocircdaggermacr^rdquoQvq AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeriv bBDaggerj ADagger iquesti gvaumlDaggerg Kzdv `Lj Kiv nDaggere|Otilde nvmvb Zuvi wcZvi iwparaZ 40 nvRvi ˆmbuml dagger_DaggerK nRiZ KvDaggerqmDaggerK daggermbvcwZ KDaggeri 12 nvRvi ˆmbuml gyqvweqvi daggergvKvwejvq mxgvDaggeršmdash cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq wbDaggerR cviDaggermumli cOumlvPxb wejvmeucircj Kzmyg KvbDaggerb wekordfvg daggerbb| wekordfvgiZ Ae rsquovq nvmvDaggerbi KvDaggerQ Lei GDaggerjv daggermbvcwZ nRiZ KvDaggerqm Avi daggereuDaggerP daggerbB| ˆmbumlMY iYffrac12 w`Daggerq cjvqb KDaggeriDaggerQ| cvwjDaggerq Avmv nvmvDaggerbi wbDaggerRi ˆmbuml I weparaztimes RbZv dagger uŠDaggero GDaggerm Zuvi ifrac12gDaggerAcirci Zuvey wQDaggero-daggerfDaggerO wQbœwfbœ KDaggeri ZvDagger`i gDaggerbi daggerparavf I NbdquoYv cOumlKvk KiDaggerjv| daggerh gLgj KvDaggerccopyDaggerU eDaggerm wZwb AvDaggerqDaggerk Avivg KiwQDaggerjb GKRb daggerjvK daggernuPKv UvDaggerb KvDaggerccopyUwU DwVDaggerq daggerbq| Zviv nvmvbDaggerK OcircKvDaggerdiOtilde-OcircgykwiKOtilde eDaggerj Mvwj w`DaggerZ jvMDaggerjv| Aemacrrsquov daggereMwZK dagger`DaggerL nRiZ nvmvb cvwjDaggerq AvZyenDaggerMvcb KiDaggerjb| fxildquo Kvcyildquol bvixDaggerjvfx nvmvb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ msev` w`Daggerjb wZwb webv hyDaggertimes `ywU kDaggerZcopy AvZyenmgccopyb KiDaggerZ ivwR| kZcopybvgvq nRiZ nvmvb wjLDaggerjb (GK) Kzdvq evevi ˆcwIcircK mcurrenuacutewEuml ivRmacr^LvDaggerZ RgvKhellipZ daggermvbv-`vbv UvKv-cqmv AvgvDaggerK w`DaggerZ nDaggere hvDaggerZ evwK RxebUzKz KvUvDaggerZ AvgvDaggerK Avw_copyK mgmumlvq coDaggerZ bv nq ( yB) Avgvi evev I AvgvDagger`i cwievDaggerii bvDaggerg Rygvi bvgvDaggerR LyZevcvDaggerV Awfkvc dagger`qv eUuml KiDaggerZ nDaggere| gyqvweqv BDaggerrdquoQ KiDaggerj ejc~ecopyK Kzdv `Lj KiDaggerZ cviDaggerZb| Kzdvi mvgvbuml aDaggerbi wccvmv gyqvweqvi daggerbB AvDaggerQ bex gynvcurrensectDagger`i esDaggerki isup3cvb Kivi daggerbkv| eywtimesgvb gyqvweqv AcOumlDaggerqvRDaggerb Zuvi GKwU ˆmbumlI nvivDaggerZ ivwR bb| nvmvDaggerbi yDaggerUv kZcopyB wZwb daggergDaggerb wbDaggerjb| ZDaggere wOslashZxq kDaggerZcopyi eumlvcvDaggeri ejDaggerjb ivoacuteordfxqfvDaggere Avwj cwieviDaggerK Awfkvc dagger`qvi evaumlevaKZv DwVDaggerq dagger`qv nDaggerjv ZDaggere RbMY hw` dagger ^rdquoQvq Zv PPcopyv KDaggeri ZvDaggerZ miKvDaggerii wKQy ejvi _vKDaggere bv| nRiZ Avwji AUuml mg_copyK daggereuDaggerP _vKv Aewkoacute wkqvDagger`i cvDaggerb Ocirceumlwsup3 ^v_copyciOtilde nvmvb wdDaggeri ZvKvDaggerjb bv| ivR ^ wKQy mcurrenuacute` wbDaggerq ^cwievDaggeri gw`bvq PDaggerj hvb| Kzdvq nvmvb AvZyenmgccopyb Kivi wKQyw`b AvDaggerMB eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyi (bexesDaggerki) Ievq`yj minusvn BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) nRiZ gyqvweqvDaggerK wPwV wjDaggerL AvZyenmgccopyb KDaggeri Zvi `Daggerj daggerhvM w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb| BeDaggerb AveŸvm (ivt) ivoacuteordfxq mcurrenuacute` Pzwii AwfDaggerhvDaggerM Avwji hyDaggerMB Awfhysup3 nDaggerqwQDaggerjb| daggermacr^rdquoQvq eDaggermvivi Mfbcopyic` ZumlvM Kivi AvDaggerM ivRfvEcircvi k~buml KDaggeri wbDaggerq hvb| gyqvweqv GLvDaggerbI Amšlsquooacute nDaggerjb bv| GLb iumlay nvmvb Avi daggernvDaggermDaggerbi cOumlvY `yDaggerUv nvDaggerZ GDaggerjB nq| gyqvweqvi wgkb mcurrenuacute~Ycopy KgwcminusU| mgmacrmdash Avie weDaggerkbrvbari GKrdquoQIcirc AwabvqK mgordfvU gyqvweqv ivRKxq daggereDaggerk Kzdvq cOumlDaggerek KiDaggerjb| RbMY cOumldzj minuswPDaggerEuml dzDaggerji gvjv w`Daggerq ZuvDaggerK eiY KiDaggerjv| Kzdv bMixDaggerK eDaggermvivi Ašmdashfycopysup3 Kiv nDaggerjv| `vDaggergmacrlsaquo nDaggerjv gymwjg mvgordfvDaggerRumli ivRavbx| Gevi daggerMvcDaggerb mKDaggerji ADaggerMvPDaggeri KuvUv w`Daggerq KuvUv ZzDaggerj wbDaggerjB nq| nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) cedilszligPDaggerii gvaumlDaggerg nRiZ nvmvDaggerbi macriquestx RvDaggerq`v webDaggerZ AvkvZ web KvDaggerqmDaggerK RvwbDaggerq w`Daggerjb OcircRvDaggerq`v hw` Zvi macr^vgx nvmvbDaggerK nZumlv KiDaggerZ cvDaggeri ZvnDaggerj ZvDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cyimacrlsaquovi dagger`qv nDaggere Ges Lwjdvi cyIcirceay KDaggeri ivRcOumlvmvDagger` wbDaggerq hvIqv nDaggere|Otilde GKw`b nvmvb daggerivRv wQDaggerjb| RvDaggerq`v Zvi ^vgxDaggerK `yDaggera wel wgwkDaggerq BdZvi KiDaggerZ dagger`b| wel cvDaggerbi Pwj minusk w`b ci 670 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde Aviwe 50 wnRwii mdi gvDaggerm nRiZ nvmvb

33

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 34: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(ivt) BnDaggerjvK ZumlvM KDaggerib| RvDaggerq`v ^vgxDaggerK nZumlv KDaggeri hLb gyqvweqvi KvDaggerQ Zvi cyimacrlsaquovi `vwe KiDaggerjb gyqvweqv RvDaggerq`vDaggerK GKjpara w`invg cvwVDaggerq w`Daggerq ejDaggerjb Ocirc ^vgx nZumlvKvix gwnjvDaggerK Avgvi cyIcirceay evbvDaggerZ cvwi bv|Otilde gyqvweqv Gevi fveDaggerjb wbDaggerR paragZvq _vKDaggerZB ivoacuteordfxq paragZv DgvBqv esDaggerki nvDaggerZ ivLvi wPimacrrsquovqx eDaggerrsaquo`vemacrmdash KiDaggerZ nDaggere| cOuml_Daggerg wekbrvbar mdash eumlwsup3eDaggerMcopyi mvDagger_ AvDaggerjvPbv KiDaggerjb| ^cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK ivRcyIcirc daggerNvlYv w`Daggerq ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg KiDaggereb| welqUv mviv dagger`Daggerk Zzgyj AvDaggerjvob mbdquowoacute KiDaggerjv| nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK OcircivRKzgviOtilde bv OcircLwjdvOtilde daggerNvlYv w`DaggerqwQDaggerjb Ges MYZvwšiquestK cšrsquovq RbMDaggerYi mg_copyDaggerb bv ej cOumlDaggerqvM KDaggeri cyDaggerIcirci nvDaggerZ ivoacuteordfxq paragZv AccopyY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb G wbDaggerq HwZnvwmKMDaggerYi gDaggerauml mxgvnxb gDaggerZvweDaggeriva dagger`Lv hvq| Avgiv cOumleUuml mswparaszlig ivLvi jDaggerparauml y-GKwU D`vniDaggerYi cOumlwZ AvDaggerjvKcvZ KiDaggerev BeDaggerb LvDaggerj`yb (Ibn Khaldoun) Zuvi OcircQayd Al-Shareed min Akhbar YazeedOtilde eBDaggerqi 70 cbdquoocircvq eDaggerjDaggerQb OgraveMu`awiyah was eager for peoplersquos agreement to give allegiance to his son Yazeed He resolved to take allegiance to Yazeed as a crown prince So he consulted the grandest companions the masters of the people and the districtrsquos governors They all accepted Delegations from the districts came with acceptance to give allegiance to Yazeed Many Companions gave him the allegiance as well Hafij Abdul ghoni says`His (Yazeedrsquos) caliphate is reightful sixty of the companions of the prophet give him the allegiance Abdullah Ibn`Umar was one of themOacute GB Z_umlvbyhvqx bexi mnPix 60 Rb mvnvwe ^ZtugravesbquoZcopyfvDaggere gyqvweqvi cOuml mdashve mg_copyb KDaggeriwQDaggerjb myZivs GwR`DaggerK Bmjvg weDaggerivax ejDaggerj mvnvweDagger`iDaggerKI Acgvb Kiv nDaggere| nq GwR` I mvnvweMY mDaggerZumli cDagger_ wQDaggerjb bv nq daggerh AcivDaggera GwR` dagger`vlx daggermB AcivDaggera mvnvweMYI dagger`vlx| gyqvweqv Zuvi cyIcirc GwR`DaggerK eDaggerjb

ldquoO my son I have arranged everything for you and I have made all the Arabs agree to obey you No one will now oppose you in your title to the caliphate but I am very much afraid of Husayn Ibn Ali Abdullah Ibn Umar Abdur Rahman Ibn Abu Bakr and Abdullah ibn Zubayr Among them Husayn Ibn Ali commands great love and respect because of his superior rights and close relationship to the Prophet I do not think that the people of Iraq will abandon him until they have risen in rebellion for him against you As far as possible try to deal with him gently But the man who will attack you with full force like a lion attacks his prey and who will pounce upon you like a fox when it finds as opportunity to pounce is Abdullah Ibn Zubayr Whenever you get a chance cut him into piecesOacute (`ordfoacuteeuml OcircBKiexcl Avj dvwi`Otilde (Iqd all Fareed) fwjDg 4 cbdquoocircv 226)|

Avatildeyjminusvn BeDaggerb RyevDaggerqiDaggerK GwR` daggerKDaggerU KzUDaggeriv UzKDaggeriv KDaggeriwQDaggerjb wKbv Rvbv hvqwb ZDaggere wcZvi Amcurrenuacute~Ycopy KvRwU wZwb c~iY KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GwR` AZumlšmdash bbdquoksm AgvbywlKfvDaggere nRiZ daggernvDaggermbDaggerK (ivt) Kvievjv cOumlvšrsquoDaggeri ^cwievDaggeri nZumlv KDaggerib| daggergŠjvbv mvC` KzZzDaggerei daggerjLv OcircSocial Justice in IslamOtilde (Aviwe fvmcopyb Adalah al-ijtima iyah fi al-Islam) eBDaggerq Avgiv AviI dagger`LDaggerZ cvB23

ldquoAfter the oath was taken to Yazid in Syria Mu`awiya gave Syed ibnrsquoAas the task of gaining the acceptance of the people of the Hejaz This he was unable to do so Mu`awiya went to mecca with an army and with full treasurey He called together the principal Muslims and addressed them thus ldquoYou all know that I have lived among you and you are aware also of my ties of kindred with you Yazid is your brother and your nephew It is my wish that you take the oath of allegiance to Yazid as the next Caliph then it will be you who will bestow offices and depose from them who will collect and apportion moneyrdquo He was answered by Adullah ibn Zubair who gave him a choice of three things to do first he might do as Allahrsquos Messenger had done and appoint no successor second he might do as Abu Bakr had done and nominate a successor third he might do as Umar had done and hand over the whole matter to a council of six individuals

23 Sayyid Qutb Social justice in Islam Islamic Publications International New York USA 2000 Page 209-210

34

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 35: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

none of whom was a member of his own immediate family Mu`awiyarsquos anger was kindled and he asked ldquoHave you any more to sayrdquo ldquoNordquo Mu`awiyarsquos turned to the remainder of the companyrdquo ldquoAnd yourdquo ldquoWe agree with what Ibn Zubair has saidrdquo they replied Then he addressed the meeting in threatening terms ldquoThe one who warns is blameless I was speaking among you and one of you was bold to get up and call me a liar to my face That I will bear and even forgive But I stand to my words and I swear by Allah that if any of you speaks one word against the position that I take up no word of answer will he receive but first the sword will take his head And no man can do more than save his life Thereupon the commander of Mu`awiyarsquos guard ordered two to stand over each of the nobles of the Hejaz who opposed him and to each he said ldquoIf your man leaves his guards to speak one word either for me or against me then let the guards strike off his head with their swordsrdquo Then he mounted the pulpit and proclaimed ldquoThese men are the Leaders and the choicest of the Muslims no matter can be successfully handled without them nor can any decision be taken without their counsel They are now satisfied to take the oath to Yazid and have indeed already taken that oath by the name of allahrdquo So the people took the oath rdquo (Clr msDaggerparawcZ)|

daggergŠjvbv nRiZ iwm` AvLZvi (dagger`Iewrsaquo`) Zuvi OcircZvnRxe AvIi ZvgvIumlyDaggerb BmjvgOtilde eBDaggerqi 1g cbdquoocircvq DDaggerjminusL KDaggerib nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) mvaviY gvbylDaggerK daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| GKB esup3euml cvIqv hvq wmwiqvb daggerjLK nRiZ iwm` daggeriRvi OcircBgvgvZzj DRgvOtilde eBDaggerqi 99 cbdquoocircvq| AaumlvcK mvBDaggerquml` AvKei Gjvnvev`x OcircgymjgvDaggerbŠ Kv DiR I RvIqvjOtilde MOumlDaggeršrsquoi 53 cbdquoocircvq Ges mvBDaggerquml` Aveyj Avjv daggergŠ`yw` OcircdaggerLjvdZ AvIi gyjwKqvZOtilde cbdquoocircv 164-165 eBDaggerq DfDaggerqB gyqvweqvDaggerK AbumlvqfvDaggere daggerRvic~ecopyK GwR`DaggerK Lwjdv gvbDaggerZ evauml Kivi `vDaggerq Awfhysup3 KDaggerib|24 (`ordfoacuteeuml daggerLjvdZ I ivRZšiquest cbdquoocircv 150-152)| ZDaggere myDaggerLi K_v nDaggerjv daggerKvDaggerbv cOumlKvi msNvZ cOumlvYnvwb QvovB nRiZ gyqvweqv Zuvi ivRZšiquest KvDaggerqg Kivi BDaggerrdquoQ mdjfvDaggere evmacrmdashevqb KiDaggerZ daggercDaggeriwQDaggerjb| 680 wLordfdividevDaggeratilde gyqvweqvi gbdquoZzumli ci GwR` Zvi wcZvi rsquojvwfwlsup3 nb| DgvBqv esk 661 dagger_DaggerK 750 wLordfdividevatilde chcopyšmdash GK bvMvDaggero cOumlvq 90 ermi ivRZiexcl KDaggeriwQDaggerjb| ZvB nRiZ gyqvweqv (ivt) Avie weDaggerkbrvbar OcircDgvBqv ivRZDaggeršiquesti rsquocwZOtilde wnDaggermDaggereB wPimacrsectiYxq nDaggerq _vKDaggereb|

AmZuml wg_umlv cordfZviYv cordfeAcircYvi Dci wfwEuml KDaggeri daggerh Bmjvwg mvgordfvDaggerRumli Afyuml`q RMDaggerZi AMwYZ wbiciva wkiuml-bvix-cyildquoDaggerli isup3 cvb KDaggeri hvi weKvk cOumlvmv` lohšiquest Zvi daggereuDaggerP _vKvi AeavwiZ Aaumlvq Awbevhcopy Aejcurren^b| Abumlvbuml mnvqK MOumlšrsquocwAuml

(1) Aveyj dRj nRiZ Avjx Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 2003| (2) gynvcurrensect` eiKZzjminusvn nRiZ Imgvb Avng` cvewjwks nvDm XvKv 1994| (3) mumli ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx G kUcopy wnwdivideordf Ae mumlvivwmbm gwjminusK eordfv`vmcopy KwjKvZv (cOuml_g cOumlKvk 1992) 2005| (4) Sir William Muir The Caliphate Its Rise Decline and Fall Revised edition by T H Weir John Grant

Edinburgh 1924 The internet version can be read at http wwwanswering-islamorgBooksMuirCaliphate

(5) Muhammad b Yasr Ibn Ishaq Sirat Rasul Allah lsquoThe Life of Muhammadrsquo (translated in English by A Guillaume) Oxford University Press London 1955 2004

(6) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 17 The First Civil War From the Battle of Siffin to the Death of Ali Translated by Hawting State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

(7) Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The History of Al-Tabari Vol 18 Between Civil Wars The Caliphate of Muawiyah AH 40-60 Translated by ΜMorony State University of New York Press (SUNY) NY USA

24 SA Mawdudi Khilafat wa Mulukiyyat published by Idara Tarjuman ul Quran page 164-165

35

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36

Page 36: Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿...চত aথধ য Bmjv‡gi Rb¥-weKvk I cÖvmv` lohš¿ "There are no boundaries or chains for freedom of thinking...To deny secularism is

মkমনা য সত বলা হয়িন (iসলােমর জn-িবকাশ o pাসাদ ষড়যnt) আকাশ মািলক

(8) Saiyid Safdar Hosain The Early History of Islam Vol 1 amp 2 Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1933) Reprinted 2006

(9) Syed Ameer Ali The Spirit of Islam Low Price Publications Delhi India (First Published 1923) Reprinted 2002

সমাp

36


FAHRZEITEN Dresden Heidenau Altenberg · 2019. 12. 5. · Mitteldeutsche Regiobahn Zugnummer RB 73900 Bus 372 RB 73902 Bus 372 RB 73904 Bus 372 RB 73906 RB 73908 RB 73910 RB 73912

IX-1000/1200 XSELSCON-Rシリーズ 6/S軸タイプ …...RB＋ 回生抵抗ユニットケーブル1m RB－ RB OUT RB＋ RB－ RBIN RB＋ RB－ RB OUT RB＋ ... φ40 h7 0-0.025 18

Das Eherecht - BMJV

805a RB aufzeichnen. 805a RB ausschneiden 805a RB verdeckte Kanten

Verordnung - BMJV | Start

Die Weimarer Verfassung - BMJV

1) FAHRPLAN RE 3/RB 30 · 2019-12-05 · Mitteldeutsche Regiobahn Zugnummer RB 74040 RE 74000 RB 74042 RE 74002 RB 74084 RB 74044 RE 74004 RB 74086 RB 74046 RE 74006 RB 74048 RE 74008

20-11-30 BMJV Referentenentwurf Umsetzungsgesetz

m vw n Z ¨ cwÎ Kv · cwi‡e‡k wkï MvQwUi weKvk Avevi cwÖZKj~ cwi‡e‡k webó n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| wkïi mnRvZ msj¶‡Yi †KvbwU weKvk jvf Ki‡e Avi †KvbwU Ki‡e bv

Gesetzentwurf - BMJV | Start

QUALIFIED PLAN DO IT FOR ME PARTICIPANT GUIDE ·  · 2017-09-082015 2025 2035 2045 YEAR RISK BUDGET RB 100 RB 90 RB 80 RB 70 RB 60 RB 50 RB 40 CLS LEVEL OPTION TYLE OPTION RB 80

2019-06-06 BMJV RA2 Referentenentwurf

CAST OR FORGED - Indian Valve Manufacturers-Ball … Valve : API 600, ... API 602, BS EN ISO 15761 Testing standard: API 598, ... RB SB RB SB RB SB RB SB RB SB RB SB RB SB RB SB Gate

RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB ... · RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB

06/12 - Industrial Hose · 11-3/16” 13-3/16” 15-1/16” ... rb-150-sd rb-200-sd rb-250-sd rb-300-sd rb-400-sd rb-600-sd rb-800-sd rb-1000-sd rb-1200-sd rb-1400-sd rb-1600-sd 1.46”

Die Rosenburg 4. Symposium - BMJV

Priručnik o pravnim formalnostima - BMJV | Start

Leitfaden zum Vereinsrecht - BMJV

Round & Deformed Bar - steelmatech.com€¦ · ROUND BAR/PLAIN BAR/BETON POLOS - ACCORDING TO JIS 3112 RB - 10 RB - 12 RB - 16 RB - 19 RB - 22 RB - 25 RB - 28 RB - 32 RB - 50 Code

BMJV | Start

- DRAFT - NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION · 2014. 11. 13. · rb-1a-3 rb-013 rb-2a-3 rb-023 rb-3a-3 rb-033 rb-4a-3 rb-043 rb-5a-3 rb-053 301 abbreviations: bwgw: cagw: cipr: etoh: exgw: fw:

Fahrplan 2020 RB 58 - Transdev · 2020. 4. 22. · RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB 58 RB

Fahrplan ab 11.12.2016 Egge-Bahn RB 84 - VVOWL · RB 84 RB 85 RB 7 9 RB 7 9 RB 7 RE 18 RB 58 RB 7 5 RB 74 RB 7 5 Bielefeld 2 1 RB 85 RB 8 Zugflügelung in Ottbergen Paderborn Hbf

USGS · RB .04 5n8 927 RB 10 RB .01 ... 927 RB 10 RB .01 5000 1 20 32 29 1 7000 FEET KILOMETER 55' MILE RB 42 RB 54 RB 831 RB 58 72 WYOMING QUADRANGLE LOCATION MUD SPRINGS RANCH QUADRANGLE

Pacific· Gas .and El'ecmc Company;to · ep rb-1 ep rb-2 ep rb-3 ep rb-4 ep rb-5 ep rb-8* ep rb-9 ep rb-10 ep rb-11 ep rb-12 ep rb-14 ep rb-14a ep rb-15 ep rb-16 ep r-2 ep r-3 ep

GesE Kabinetbefassung 151103 - BMJV

Selección de Rb x Rb…

Erben und Vererben - BMJV

Sonderfahrplan zur Landesgartenschau in Kamp-Lintfort 2020 ......RB 31 Gültig ab 16.05.2020 Verkehrstage RB 31 RB 31 RB 31 RB 31 RB 31 RB 31 RB 31 RB 31 RB 31 RB 31 RB 31 RB 31 RB

RB 82 - Ersatzfahrplan vom 08. - 15. Juli 2017...RB 82 - Ersatzfahrplan vom 08. - 15. Juli 2017 RE 2 RE 2 IC RB 82 RB 82 RB 82 RB 82 RB 82 RB 82 RB 82 RB 82 IC (nur am 14.07.) RB 82

MAT A BMJV-2a.pdf

Fachbereich Grundwasser - Rainbach · Rb-T014 Rb-T012 Rb-T011 Rb-T008 Rb-T007 Rb-T006 Rb-T005 Rb-T004 Rb-T003 Rb-T002 Rb-T001 Fr-T001 Rb-Q003 Rb-Q002 Rb-Q001 Rb-D013 Rb-D016 Rb-D022

S te l l u n g n a h me - BMJV | Start

rgservis.prorgservis.pro/images/graf/Graf_2019_dec_DEZGKU.pdf · 1147 rn rn rn rn rn rn rn/rg rn/rB rn/rB rn/rB rn/re rn/rB rn/rB rn/rB rn/rB rn/rB rn/rB rn/rg rn/rB rn/rB rn/rB rn/rB

eelmserver.files.wordpress.com · 3 . Bb&wZmve . Bmjv‡gi Rb¨ kvnv`vZeiYKvix, RvbevR gyRvwn`, weÁ Av‡j‡g `xb Avjøvgv Avey hvKvwiqv Avng` Be‡b Be&ivwng Be‡b gynv¤§` `v‡gkKx