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Vol.1 Issue 24II November 7-20, 2010 FREE Fortnightly Dh-Hijja 1-14 www.blackandwhiteoman.com One year old One year old p32 How to be a genius? p12 Exercises women should not do p58 B&W classics: Down memory lane p16 Gift vouchers for our readers p21

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Page 1: Black & White anniversary issue 24

Vol.

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2010

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One year old One year old p32

How to be a genius? p12

Exercises women should not do p58

B&W classics: Down memory lane p16

Gift vouchers for our readers p21

Page 2: Black & White anniversary issue 24

R.O 104/-

Celebrate the 40th Omani National Day with a unique jewellery piece from Damas. The design honours Oman’s visionary leader, His Majesty Sultan Qaboos Bin Said for his triumphant reign and successful leadership for the country. Set in 18K yellow gold representing the strong foundation of the nation, highlighted by fine leather that proudly waves the colours of the Oman flag, the country’s map is embellished with 0.07ct diamonds that symbolise progress and prosperity of the nation.

Customer Service: 24780036 www.damasjewellery.com

We will cherish you… forever

Page 3: Black & White anniversary issue 24
Page 4: Black & White anniversary issue 24

40 years 1970-2010

40th National Day Special Edition

Musical child prodigy

performs at the official launch of

Page 5: Black & White anniversary issue 24

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Page 6: Black & White anniversary issue 24

Thank You Sponsors

Page 7: Black & White anniversary issue 24
Page 8: Black & White anniversary issue 24

8 November 7-20, 2010

For once, Black & White was in pink – with their pink campaign

for breast cancer awareness recently. While due commendations

are in order for their event as well as their story of breast cancer

awarenesss, I would like to wish the magazine the very best and

hope they will always be in the pink of health.

Janet S, Qurum

Dial 800 77 477. That is all we needed to hear from you. I think the

B&W breast cancer awareness media campaign is the best so far.

We are there with you in heart and soul and spirit for any such future

campaigns. All the best B&W!

Sumitra Parakh, Al Khuwair

This is with reference to Craig Bishop’s letter (‘Change Bitter Batter

to Bitter Blatter’ – issue 23): I think ideally, that letter should have

been titled as Bitter B ‘letter’. I think in the context of the contents of

his letter, blatter is the right word to follow bitter!

Suleiman Al Harthy, Seeb

Black & White changed colours?

Best campaign so far

Bitter B ‘letter’

I heartily congratulate B&W for its magnificent contribution towards

causes like breast cancer awareness. I would say that the first

milestone it achieved in the charity front was when it focussed

its efforts on autism and also managed to rope in a world famous

autistic savant (George Widener) to help promote the cause. Now,

with this drive to raise more awareness for breast cancer in Oman

and promoting NACA (National Association for Cancer Awareness),

we are witness to the unveiling of a new chapter. The involvement

and presence of the Bollywood dream girl Hema Malini and her two

daughters were the icing on the cake, so to speak.

It was indeed a ‘dream come true’ for B&W and now the public in

Oman are aware of the efforts of this young magazine, completing

just a year.

I congratulate all of those behind the B&W, especially the editor-in-

chief and wish all of them the very best and hope to see more of

such efforts in the future.

S.A.S. Naqvi,

sports consultant, FMEC/ OHA, technical advisor, MABGOC

Dream come true for B&W

8 November 7-20, 2010

Page 9: Black & White anniversary issue 24

9Black & White

Mail your views and opinions at

[email protected]

Breast cancer is a devastating disease not only when you, as a woman, have

it, but it is also difficult to come to terms with it, when a loved one has it. My

mother was afflicted with the same and it was not just her, but the whole family

was affected. I totally agree with Fawzia Al Kindy (issue 23) when she says, “it

is not just me. When such a disease attacks you, you and your whole family

go through the trauma of fear and pain”. When I read her story, I was thinking

about my own mother. But, what kept us afloat throughout this traumatic period

is faith – faith in God! This is something that I wanted to convey to all of those

in similar situation out there.

Nadira S. Salvi, Seeb

The dinner evening with Hema Malini, one of the most beautiful actresses of

the Indian film industry, was really a memorable one for all those who attended.

I would like to congratulate the Black and White team for organising the charity

dinner evening as well as her show Parampara at Al Bustan palace hotel

auditorium. Very aptly called ‘the dream girl’ of Bollywood, one feels compelled

to agree that no one has surpassed her in beauty even today. She is drop-

dead gorgeous. Since the Indian ambassador could not attend the function, the

organisers shot a film wherein the Indian ambassador, Anil Wadhwa, addressed

the gathering. The concept of shooting the full film in black and white, to keep

up with the theme of the magazine Black and White itself and to just show the

Indian flag in colour, was a fantastic idea. Kudos to team B&W once again!

The dance show Parampara, was indeed a feast to the eyes. Hema Malini, was

a treat to watch. Esha and Ahana Deol also performed very well. The last piece,

wherein all three were ably supported by young students from Hema Malini’s

dance academy, was a beautifully choreographed and presented number.

Keep it up, ‘Black & White’. Hope we get to see more such shows in the future.

Vaishali and Ashok Suvarna - Madinat Ilam

Faith is the only way out

Parampara – a feast to the eyes

9Black & White

Page 10: Black & White anniversary issue 24

10 November 7-20, 2010

Cover Photo: Najib Al Balushi

Published by: Muscat Press & Publishing House SAOC

Black & White

Postal address: P O Box 86, PC 115, Madinat Sultan Qaboos

Office location: Hatat House, Office no: 212, II Floor

Ph: 24565697 Fax: 24565496

Website: www.blackandwhiteoman.com

Editorial: [email protected]

Printed at Mazoon, Muscat, Oman

BPA Consumer

Audit applied for

December 2009

Xclusive

Of looms and lores

Work of art of the students of

the textile training centre in

Sumail

38

Editor-in-chief Mohamed Issa Al Zadjali

Managing editor Priya Arunkumar

Work editor Adarsh Madhavan

Design & production Beneek Siraj

Photographer Najib Al Balushi

Advt. & marketing S M Azeiez, Ali Al Raisi

Swithun Fernandes

Conte

nts

Bitter Batter

But, but, it is a charity

event…

Organise an event – be it

a charity event – and you

will make more enemies

than friends. Even friends

suddenly metamorphose

into enemies

14

48

Your women needs

compliments please

Exercises women

should not do

58

Some exercises are not meant for

women... find out

Women spend a lot of

time and money on their

appearance. So, if you

don't notice them, they are

not going to notice you,

either

Page 11: Black & White anniversary issue 24

11Black & White

One candleon this cakeBy Adarsh Madhavan

First, there was nothing.

Just a white page.

Then, the white page was filled with black (coloured)

words. Then more black words filled more white pages

and thus Black & White slowly took shape from a

makeshift office (thanks to our dear friend Nasser Al

Yahyaie, who willingly let us use his office space for a

short period of time; until we made the first dummy),

just over a year ago.

TURNED A PAGE

That was then. Today, the Black & White has turned an

important page!

One full page!

Yes, a year has gone by.

And beyond that, we are now close to a year into

twenty ten.

Whew!

Can you believe it? A whole year has gone…just like

that.

Some said that we would not last a year.

We kept quiet.

A year has gone past and now, some will say, we will

not last more than two years. Then, they will say three,

four…

We are keeping quiet now and forever.

Because when fingers are unnecessarily pointed at us,

what is the point in point back at them? We will merely

keep quiet. It is better that way. What is the point in

barking back?

BLESSED FROM ABOVE

But, let us forget about all that negativity and lack

of support from many quarters…We will talk about

positivity and the support from many other quarters. We

were blessed from above and loved by many and that is

why we are here, still standing and taking bouquets and

brickbats with the same equanimity.

A year may not seem like a lot of time when measured

in moments of happiness and success. Then, it is a blur

of joy. It is when we measure it with the challenges that

we had faced and are still facing when things get too

slow for comfort. A year feels like a 100. It becomes

a drag when we take turtle steps towards a never-

happening future! [email protected]

All a

bout

X,

Y &

Z

MAKE IT BETTER!

But, we are going to put all of that behind us and focus

only on one objective; do or die, we have to make

it a better magazine than it is now and we are not

bothered about anything else.

LET THE HEART SPEAK

And, for the moment, let us just softly pat our own

backs and, let us all (the small team behind Black

& White) quietly celebrate. No, not with the clink of

glasses, but with a shared feeling of the thumping in

our hearts. Let us hope that B&W will always – sink or

swim -- preserve that attitude of doing things from the

heart. Let us do it from the heart because that is the

only thing that will break barriers and bring all of us

together; that is the only thing that will endure, that will

last, much after when everything else is gone…

GIFTS FOR B&W READERS

This is our anniversary issue and so we do have some

exciting gifts (gift vouchers), which we hope would be

snapped up by each and everyone (of you) out there.

So, please grab them.

PEOPLE – A GIFT FOR THE NATION FROM B&W

Before you turn this page, we would like to make one

last announcement: we at the B&W have made a

year-long effort to bring you a tale of some heroes of

the past, majority of whom are still alive and well…We

want to pay rich tribute to these Omani (and couple of

expatriate) heroes who were there when His Majesty

Sultan Qaboos bin Said took rein of this great country.

We look through their eyes and travelled back and

forth in time to get some snippets of a history hitherto

untold. These heroes will address you all in a B&W

annual book called People. It is our gift to this nation

as part of this glorious 40th anniversary celebrations

and it is our humble way of recording the exploits of

some of the rare Omani heroes of yesteryear. Some

of you may know them better than our stories might

tell you, but, there are hundreds and thousands out

there who may have never heard of them, and will not,

but, for our attempt… Hopefully, we will launch it on

November 25th. Until then…

Page 12: Black & White anniversary issue 24

12 November 7-20, 2010

aGENIUS

Most of us males think we are geniuses, although we are not. To counter

that there are those amongst us who think we are really common men,

when we are not. There is a stark difference between the former and the

latter and you don’t have to be a genius to understand that.

Men r

ead

How

to be

12 November 7-20, 2010

Page 13: Black & White anniversary issue 24

GENIUSES ARE PEOPLE who think differently than the common man.

Geniuses have thoughts and ideas on a daily basis that are so far beyond the

average person’s petty concerns. What can we learn from geniuses by studying

them? And is there any chance that we can emulate them and become geniuses

ourselves? Is there any chance that we can unleash our hidden potential? Is

there a chance that we can bring out the genius in us?

Let us find out:

If you have noticed, geniuses have brilliant mercurial minds and somehow,

they think the thoughts that change the world. Who are they? And how are they

different from you and I? Many theorists believe that they must be using the

principle of power, which is inherent in every person. This power enables man to

grow in whatsoever direction he pleases. There are no limits to the possibilities

of his growth. Genius is more than talent. Talent may merely be one faculty

developed out of proportion to other faculties, but genius is the union of man

and God in the acts of the soul. Great men are always greater than their deeds.

They are in connection with a reserve of power that is without limit. We do not

know where the boundary of the mental powers of man is; we do not even know

that there is a boundary. We can learn from geniuses. From studying geniuses

we can discover how they used their time and thought differently. Mostly it’s a

matter of changing habits and using some new skills. But you CAN learn how

to become a genius and join the ranks of geniuses -- quite fast too. To join the

geniuses, you should probably start by looking at the characteristics of a genius

and then try to build those characteristics into your own personality. You should

know that most geniuses had role models that they emulated, so the advice to

copy them is good. They did the very same thing themselves. They copied the

thinking styles and habits of the geniuses they knew or read about.

One fundamental set of rules applies to would-be geniuses. And they are based

on the ancient Greek concept of a healthy mind in a healthy body. Here are

some main rules to ensure good physical health:

PHYSICAL FITNESS – involving aerobic fitness, strength, flexibility and poise.

An exercise programme involving running, weight lifting and yoga would

accomplish this. Geniuses like Leonardo da Vinci were famous for their physical

prowess and vigor (Leonardo da Vinci could bend iron bars and once stopped a

runaway train of horses with his bare hands).

DIET – The key here is to eat fresh food as much as possible, and include a rich

variety of food in the diet. Assess your body regularly in the mirror and listen to

your body’s natural intelligence as to what it needs.

AVOID DRUGS – Aside from illegal addictive drugs like heroin, cocaine, crack,

ecstacy and marijuana, which are well-documented to cause untold damage

to your brain and mental functioning, nicotine and alcohol also retard brain

functioning. Geniuses stay away from things that limit or impede their ability to

think brilliantly. You should too.

SLEEP AND REST – A healthy well-fed and well-exercised body needs quality

rest and sleep time. You know yourself that you function better when you are

well-rested than when you are tired, irritable and exhausted. Many geniuses

throughout history have had active dream lives, recording their dreams in great

details. Studies have shown that a focusing attention on dreaming enhances

well-being and increases creative output. Do like the geniuses do and write down

your dreams and think and talk about them and what they mean to you.

ONE SOURCE

UNLIMITED

SOLUTIONS

:24694088/24694050

:[email protected]

:24696466

13Black & White

Page 14: Black & White anniversary issue 24

14 November 7-20, 2010

Men r

ead

YOU DON’T KNOW WHY? Well, tell

you something you ignoramus: you

did not notice your wife’s new outfit.

You were so busy with your work and

your own problems that you didn’t

notice that she has dolled up – for

you!

The fact was that you did notice

that she was looking fabulous, but

since you were in one big rush (as

usual) you could not even pause for

a moment to say that she looked

gorgeous. How much time would that

take? Just ask yourself how much

time it would take to say, “Wow, you

look great!” or “You look ravishing!”?

Is that too much to ask?

The biggest mistake that most men

make is when they somehow fail to

notice that their women have done

a lot of work on their hair, her face,

her body and that they are dressed to

kill. Contrary to popular notion, when

women dress to kill, it is only and only

for you. So, if you fail to understand

that, don’t ask yourself why she is

ready to kill you after dolling up thus?

Forget it, women are not like men

and cannot afford to just leap out of

bed, shower and shave, climb into

some clothes, and just rush to office

or wherever they have to go.

“Women spend a lot of time and

money on their appearance. Sure,

they dress and groom in order to

feel good about themselves, but

the idea of being attractive to men

is never far from their minds either.

Unfortunately, a lady’s efforts are too

often overlooked by male admirers

who may appreciate the look as a

whole, but don’t notice the little things

that go into it,” a report notes.

In fact, a recent study released

in the fall of 2010 by Northumbria

University in Britain reinforces the

idea that men are inattentive to these

details by showing that men couldn’t

Your woman needs COMPLIMENTSplease

If you really want to

notice a woman, notice

what she is wearing;

notice how well she

is groomed; how

toned her figure is; the

hairstyle that she is

sporting…

If you don’t notice

them, then don’t waste

time asking yourself

why suddenly the

wonderful bundle of

warmth and goodness

next to you is suddenly

emitting artic vapour…

14 November 7-20, 2010

Page 15: Black & White anniversary issue 24

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see a difference in the way a

woman walks when wearing heels

or flats.

According to AskMen, there are

several things that you should

notice about a woman, especially

if you want to keep her happy

and close. According to them,

you don’t have to give a direct

comment all the time, but some

kind of reaction which will make

her realise that you appreciate

the efforts she has made to make

herself look so good will bode well

for you, believe me. Down below

are some of the items she would

love you to notice, and we will

give you some lines to use too

just in case. You can quote them

or use ad lib:

HAIRSTYLE

“Wow, what a style! Your hair

looks great, baby!” Women do

a remarkable number of things

to perfect and maintain their

hair -- cutting, styling, dyeing,

curling, straightening, teasing,

backcombing, relaxing, etc. --

and they do a lot of it in order to

appear attractive to their men.

Noticing any major change in her

hair, whether it’s the style, cut or

colour, is essential to remaining in

her good books.

SHOES

Of course, you can say, “Wow”

again, but let us have variety:

“Those are sexy shoes. It goes

well with your dress. Great

combo!” Everything, from her

posture, to her gait and presence

changes when she is wearing

high heels. And truth is, women

wear high heels only for men’s

benefit. Otherwise, which woman

would want to wear something

that is uncomfortable and also

pose a dent on the purse?

SCENT (OF A WOMAN)

“Aaahhh, you smell so good!”

You better notice her scent. Scent

is a very important aspect of

attraction and there is a very good

chance that the way she smells

was part of what drew you to her

in the first place. Women usually

pay close attention to the way they

smell, finding the perfect balance of

perfume, lotion and other scented

products. When she changes her

signature scent in a significant way,

she wants you to notice. Close your

eyes, lean in and say, “You smell

great. Are you wearing something

different?”

WEIGHT LOSS

“My God, you look great – you

lost so much weight, you must be

working out quite a lot!” Support your

lady’s commitment to lose weight,

get toned, build muscle or just to feel

healthier with generous compliments.

A woman always likes it when you

tell her that she lost weight and looks

good. It is a great feeling for her.

COSY HOME AMBIENCE

“Thanks. This place looks so

romantic now – great work!” It is

important to notice when your wife

makes an effort to create a lovely

ambience for the two of you with

candles et al. So, return this favour

by setting up a similar ambience at

another time.

Page 16: Black & White anniversary issue 24

16 November 7-20, 2010

Black & White Classics2009-2010

It is hard to believe that we have completed a year. Hard to believe that we have

completed nearly 23 stories/issues in this short span of time. But, instead of

pinching ourselves to believe that this is all true, we would like to invite you all

along with us on a short-scripted journey back into time glimpsing through our

exploits into a journalistic arena, hitherto untouched. Please spare some time and

trek along with us back and forth to the current issues…

Sohar racetrack… At 5am. Who says scribes wake up late? We

woke up at 1.45am and raced to Sohar to meet a contact who took

us to meet other top officials at the Sohar racetrack… We witnessed

history of sorts because that was the first time when a camel race was

featuring robots at the reins – instead of human jockeys! That cracker

of a story was our launch pad!

People living in cave houses? We couldn’t believe it. Well, seeing is

believing, we thought and so went up a mountain, above the Selma

Plateau, to a small village called Wadi Qar’ran, a village that is cut off

from all civilisation, a village where some of its residents still live in

half homes, half caves…Where at night, there is not even the glow of

a candlelight to pierce the darkness and where nothing, save for the

wind, stirs…

Yes, a quaint old tale of the Qantab fishing village where the young

and the old, the wealthy and the not-so, the senior officials to the

actual fishermen have all one binding passion – love for the sea, the

fish, their boats and all that goes around it. We recorded this unusual

fishing tale of love for posterity.

No more human jockeys…

Wadi Qar’ran – powerless, but strong…

An untold fishing tale…

(Launch issue – vol 1, ISSUE 1)

(ISSUE 3)

(ISSUE 2)

Fla

shback

Page 17: Black & White anniversary issue 24

Muscat City Center +96824558011, Al Arami +96824567428

Page 18: Black & White anniversary issue 24

18 November 7-20, 2010

Ever heard of the song of the wells? Or, did you ever witness a race…

between sounds? We did and we brought it all to you all the way from

Al Muraisy, a village in Barka where we witnessed and participated a

unique game called Zampth, which is actually a competition between the

sounds that are emanated by the rope against the pulleys of unused wells.

Zampth, meaning race between wells, is played between two neighbouring

wells, both competing to produce the loudest sound.

What animal would stand nearly six-feet tall and be worth OMR90,000?

Feroun – the king of bulls in Oman, or perhaps, the whole of Gulf and

the Middle East (at that time). This mammoth five-year old bull from

Sohar was then a champion of champions and had at that time (when we

featured him) won all 27 fights he had fought. Bullfighting in Oman, unlike

its Spanish equivalent, is a bloodless Omani sport.

On New Year (January 1, 2010) we took a resolution – one with a

difference. We pledge to work jointly with every social and official arm

of Oman and lobby for an accident-free Oman. We veered off from our

usual stories on Oman where we went ahead and started off a lobby

against deadly driving on the roads that has had nearly 1904 victims

in the last two (2008 and 2009) years and going by the same trend

would have added another 950 more before the end of this year. We

launched this year long campaign against this deadly trend which had,

on an average, three people dying on the roads, every day.

Laban? No, Laben. Laban is frankincense in Arabic, while Laben is

buttermilk. The B&W team learnt about the actual pronunciation of

Laben and more from the residents of a small village called Sahami,

some 240kms away from Muscat. We learnt how the villagers of

Sahami kept to the traditional way of making Laben, and how they

linked this cool, refreshing drink, which is part of their daily diet, with

food, families, with travels made across the desert and the important

role it played. So, once again, it is Laben, not Laban…

Zampth: when the wells sing…

Feroun – King of all bulls

Stop human carnage!

Love for Laben

(ISSUE 4)

(ISSUE 6)

(ISSUE 5)

(ISSUE 7)

Fla

shback

Page 19: Black & White anniversary issue 24

19Black & White

Page 20: Black & White anniversary issue 24

20 November 7-20, 2010

Do you know how the fish Surmai got its name? The fish is named

after Sur and perhaps Mumbai too, former Captain Juma Said Salem

Al Ruzaiqy, a 75-plus grand sailor of Oman, told us this tidbit. Capt

Juma who began sailing when he was just nine could perhaps be

one of the oldest living sailors of Oman and here he unveiled to us a

mind-boggling sailing tale of the past. We also featured Ustad Juma

bin Hasoon Juma Al Araimi, probably the only active Omani shipbuilder

left in the Sultanate, who does not want his craft of building wooden

vessels to die with him.

This was the story of a remarkable charitable Omani woman – Khalsa

bint Said bin Majid Al Ma’amari – an Omani mother of 12 from wilayat

Musannah. Khalsa and her husband’s large farmhouse in A’Tarif serves

as a setting for a charitable cause – she doles out free cheese and other

related milk products from her home every morning for people in and

around that area. Khalsa, a proud, strong and independent woman, has

been doing this for the last 32 years, driven by the spirit of giving. Why

does she do it? Because, according to her, doing good only begets good!

To get the best honey in Oman, you may have to go to Feequin,

a small village, some 22kms east of Nizwa. We visited this ‘honey

capital’ of Oman and spoke to Mohammed bin Rashid bin Waleed Al

Busaidi, one of the oldest member of the honey trade in Feequin, and

perhaps Oman. Honey is part and parcel of the Omani diet and has

immense medicinal properties and is used to cure many diseases.

Beekeeping has been part of Oman since ancient times.

Al Ansab lagoon is a bird watchers paradise. We teamed up with a

bunch of enthusiastic Swiss bird watchers and had a firsthand feel of

bird watching through a spotting scope. The bird watchers revealed

that Oman was a fascinating spot for bird watchers, and while the

country is a migratory destination for eagles and vultures, it is also

called the capital of Egyptian eagles…

Good old sailor captain Juma

Say Cheese!

‘Honeymen’ in Feequin

Where eagles dare…

(ISSUE 9)

(ISSUE 11)

(ISSUE 10)

(ISSUE 8)

Fla

shback

Page 21: Black & White anniversary issue 24

Thank You readers

Thank You Well wishers and friends

Thank You Well wishers and friends

Dear readers,Mail us your comments on why you like reading

Black & White on [email protected] and win meal vouchers from Mc Donalds and

shopping vouchers fromNine West Store

Take this coupon along to collect your free gifts

Thank You readers

Thank You readers

Free uni-ball – 2 pens +

1 white notebook

Contact: 95520024 Valid until Nov 30, 2010

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ading

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22 November 7-20, 2010

She might be just another seven-year old Omani with love for toys, pets,

tree houses and the like. But, what set her apart from other kids of her age

is the fact that she is the youngest curator in Oman, as well as an Omani

museum guide. If you visit the unique museum, Bait Adam, in Qurum, you

will probably be met by this young wonder. That, she is the daughter of

Abdullatif Al Balushi, the famous Omani collector, and owner of Bait Adam,

also helps…

We took up the cause of autism, a disorder or a developmental disability

characterised by difficulties in communication skills and social relationships.

Lack of awareness, plus the sad fact that there is only one child psychiatrist in

the whole of Oman, makes it difficult to detect the problem at the outset, and

so it was found that there were only 1.4 cases per 10,000 children aged 0 to

14 years. The low prevalence of children with ASD (autism spectrum diseases)

in Oman is due to under diagnosis and under reporting, a trend, which is

bound to change with the spurt of awareness boost made by our campaign.

If you think Barka is hot and dry, you could be so far removed from

truth. Well, without exaggeration, there is one tiny corner in sultry

Barka, from where you can soak yourself from bone to bone in the

midst of an indoor monsoon – and that is at the sprawling farm behind

Al Nahda resort. The creator of this magical rain is none other than J.

S. Dadwal, senior general manager, Barka Division, Al Bahja Group of

Companies and he is also the brain and brawn behind the ‘rainforest’,

which is behind the resort.

She was just 19, but she took only 12 minutes to complete a very

complex Sudoku puzzle created by a former Sudoku world champion,

Thomas Snyder. Marwa Al Wadhahi made Sudoku history by winning

the first-ever Sudoku challenge in Oman (which was organised by

Black & White). Dr Yahya Al-Farsi of the Sultan Qaboos University

summed up the autism problem at a brilliant speech at the event with

these numbers: 4000, 200, 1 and 0. Four thousand autism cases, 200

diagnosed, one child psychiatrist and zero allowance granted to them.

Maryam, the little curator

Autism can’t speak. Let us!

The ‘Rainman’ of Oman

Marwa: the Sudoku champ

(ISSUE 12)

(ISSUE 14)

(ISSUE 13)

(ISSUE 15)

Fla

shback

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24 November 7-20, 2010

Mohammed Rashid Al Alawi, 52 and Turma Abdul Hussain Mohammed

Al Ajmi, 51, took us down a fond football lane where the only thing that

mattered them was playing and winning the game, regardless of the

opponent. These lions and legends of football spoke of a time where

there were no football grounds, no gear, or boots and no money, yet,

they played with much more passion and love for the game, something

which even the stars of today can emulate, learn.

How did Islam come to Oman? In this issue, we featured the ancient

tale, trekking not only back to a past, thumbing through the ages, but

also went to Sumail, the abode of the first mosque – the Mosque of

Mazin, named after Mazin bin Ghadouba, the first Muslim of Oman.

Since it was the Holy Month of Ramadan, B&W took the pains to not

only unveil the story of the first Muslim of Oman, but also put on the

cover a copy of the holy letter addressed by Prophet Muhammed

(Peace Be Upon Him) to the then Omani rulers, Abd and Jaifer, inviting

the people of Oman to embrace Islam.

Bahla is home to the wondrous creation of man – pottery. But the walled

city is also the abode of many myths and legends. Magic is still being

practiced in Bahla and these stories were suddenly reinforced with a new

story of a small Omani girl with recurring fits and mysterious fire episode

which cast a spell not only on them, but also us, as we sped there to

investigate whether the girl was actually in the clutches of a jinn. Credit is

given to the Omani healer, Moalim Salim, who is said to have cured the

girl of her fits and also stopped the fire episodes…believe it…or not!

Salim bin Shunoon bin Salim bin Obaid bin Salim Al Akhzami, perhaps

one of the oldest kahwa seller in Muttrah souq is part of the souq lore.

He has been selling kahwa in the souq since the last 50 years or so.

He is easily one of the most interesting and colourful personalities at

the souq and is known to sell around 600 cups of kahwas for as little as

50baizas per cup. His life is incomplete without his traditional kahwa.

Playing a perfect foil to this story was the addition of Ali bin Ibrahim Al

Ajmi, who is the brain behind Oman’s – perhaps the Middle East’s –

first ever instant kahwa (in sachets).

Past kicks

Message from the Messenger

Smokeless flames of Bahla

Kahwa, anyone?

(ISSUE 17)

(ISSUE 19)

(ISSUE 18)

(ISSUE 16)

Fla

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Page 25: Black & White anniversary issue 24

25Black & White

Still in a reflective mood in the Holy Month of Ramadan, it was but natural

to speak about Tasbeeh or prayer beads. It was a virtual learning for us

too and we learnt that the Tasbeeh or Misbah consist of 99 beads that

correspond to the 99 names or virtues of Almighty Allah. We also featured

Hamid bin Khuda Baksh Al Bulushi, an Omani collector of Tasbeeh, who

unveiled his special fascination for prayer beads made of amber.

If you are an Omani, then the biggest and best celebration of the Eid Al

Fitr will not be complete without the Shuwa. That is an undeniable fact.

The Shuwa is an essential part of Eid and it is a typical Omani family

style meal. We travelled to Sumail (Al Ma’abar) to not only be part of the

Eid celebrations, but also went through the step-by-step process of this

unique making of the delicious Shuwa, thanks to Tawfiq Al Khalili, who

took us to his family’s underground shuwa pits in Sumail Al Ma’abar. It

was a ‘delicious’ journey.

B&W went fishing…literally to Musannah, where we honed in on

Hilal Ali Al Rawahi, a retired PDO (Petroleum Development Oman)

official, who is now into breeding Tilapia since the last three years at

his 27,000 sq mts farm in Muladha (Musannah). Though he started off

his fish farming as a hobby, he hopes to establish an environmentally

sustainable and profitable farm soon.

One more event, one more cause, and this was our humble contribution

for breast cancer awareness. B&W teamed up with NACA (National

Association for Cancer Awareness) to muster up some awareness

and funds for NACA’s mobile mammography unit and ‘home away

from home’ initiative. Other than a full-fledged feature covering various

aspects of breast cancer awareness or the lack of it here, we organised

a two-day event, one a charity dinner which featured the indomitable

and lively percussionist, Sivamani at the Shangri La and the next day a

charity dance – titled Parampara -- with the Bollywood ‘dream girl’ Hema

Malini and her daughters, Esha and Ahana Deol. And, of course, dial 800

77 477 and book a free mammography session with the MMU.

Count your blessings

Who ate my shuwa?

Something fishy

Dial 800 77 477

(ISSUE 20)

(ISSUE 22)

(ISSUE 21)

(ISSUE 23)

Page 26: Black & White anniversary issue 24

26 November 7-20, 2010

Lens eye view of B&W breast cancer charity dinner and dance event

Lens

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27Black & White

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28 November 7-20, 2010

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29Black & White

Videos (RO 5 per copy) of the event available. Contact 24565697 or e-mail [email protected]

Page 30: Black & White anniversary issue 24

By Adarsh Madhavan

Two office boys were washing cups and saucers at our office

building’s sink when I went to wash my face.

“Couldn’t sleep a wink yesterday… It has been a week now

without air-conditioning…” one of them said, as he carefully

soaped a cup.

The other, busy with his own cups, asked: “One week, now

right?”

“Yeah one week and all of my room mates have left; they

have obtained shelter somewhere…Only Yasir and I are

left… We brave the heat in our little room. But, the heat is

bearable in the night because the temperatures have come

down…yet, somehow I couldn’t get any sleep yesterday also.

Am too worried…”

“You got that money back,” the other one, asked, still very

studiously washing his cups.

“No, it has been nearly five months since I sent anything

home, and Ajay has not returned a single baisa as yet. He

is a crook. If I see him…I’ll…I’ll…” one cup half slipped from

his hand and the clang of it on the kitchen sink drowned his

words as he angrily mumbled something.

The other boy pacified him: “No point in being angry. No

point at all. Do you think it matters to anyone if anyone of us

get angry, break a nerve and die? No, we will be the only

losers. Our families will be the losers. So, losing everything

in anger is something that will affect us dearly. Look at me.

My visa is yet to be renewed; I have begged (he mentions

a name) to get it renewed, but he has not even bothered to

pick up my calls. I haven’t gone home in five years. It is only

thanks to this job that I have something to subsist on. My

‘house owner’ has been behind me for the portion of the rent

owed by me, everyone else has given –“ he cut it short when

I got into the wash area myself. There were some awkward

moments of silence as I turned on the tap and washed my

hands. As I splashed cold water on my face, they resumed

their conversation. Rather, the poor boy who said he had

not slept a wink spoke in a monotone: “Am not really worried

about money any more. Last two nights I had nothing to eat

too. The only thing I had last night was tea, that too from

this office. I had kept two biscuits, but I left it in the pantry to

serve tea and when I got back there were two cockroaches

on it…I had no option but to throw it,” he gave off

a derisive laugh and I caught his reflection in the

mirror. He had a sad, wry and resigned air about

him. The other boy had a more defiant look and

he was as determinedly washing all the cups,

as though by the mere way of washing, all his

financial problems would also be washed away.

But, I could sense that the sad boy was not really

strong enough to face the challenges ahead,

especially since he had lost on his sleep for

several days. “What should I do, tell me what

should I do,” he kept on repeating. They dipped

into silence and that was broken by their final

clanging cups wash. I dried my hands and

slowly edged out of the place as the boys began

their conversation again. The braver one was

comforting his work compatriot by telling him that

he should not get depressed and that better times

was just around the corner. ‘I just hope so,” the

other boy sniffled and that was the last thing I

heard as I walked back to my office.

I sat before my laptop and as the words hit

the screen, my mind harked back to the little

conversation I had just heard. I had gone there

to wash my blues and then this talk woke me up.

Here were some boys earning probably OMR40 to

OMR50 and living a life of quiet despair sans A/C,

sans proper food and lodgings, without even being

able to send money home to their loved ones

and here I was ready to crib, rant and rave if the

electricity goes off for 10 minutes…And just before

I went to wash my face, I was in that second boy’s

state of mind, asking myself what should I do,

what should I do…now I am determined to take on

the other more positive boy’s demeanour…

O

ff the wall

Nothing, yet positive

[email protected]

the w

all

30 November 7-20, 2010

Page 31: Black & White anniversary issue 24

Sponsor:

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32 November 7-20, 2010

The winners for the second

draw for the ongoing shopping

extravaganza at Al Araimi

Complex was recently

announced. While Abdulla Al

Shaibi walked away with two air

tickets to Paris; Said Ayedeh and

Shekhar win a 32-inch Samsung

LCD each and Nooh Khalid Al

Balushi gets an Asus laptop. Ten

other lucky winners have won

shopping vouchers worth RO50

each. Winners will have to claim

their prizes within 15 days of

being informed. The grand finale

on November 20 will have one

lucky winner drive away with a

Jaguar XF while the others will vie

to win Longines watches, LCDs

and Al Araimi gift vouchers.

Complex winners

Al Araimi

National Bank of Oman was honoured by Oman Cricket Club recently.

The function, held under the auspices of His Highness Sayyid Haitham bin

Tairq bin Taimur Al Said, minister of heritage and culture, honorary president

of Oman Cricket Club, and Engineer Ali Masoud Al Sinaidi, minister of sports

affairs, was well attended by a number of dignitaries and sportsmen.

honours National Bank of OmanOman Cricket Club

National Bank of Oman (NBO) announced that its currency credit ratings have

been upgraded by Capital Intelligence (CI). A press release issued by Capital

Intelligence, recently stated that the NBO's foreign currency ratings raised to

BBB+ long-term and A2 short-term (from BBB and A3 respectively).

The rating upgrade reflects CI’s increased confidence that government support

for the local banking sector will be high in case of need. However, the support

rating is unchanged at 3 since ownership is largely in private hands. The financial

strength rating is affirmed at BBB with the bank’s good operating profitability,

capital adequacy and asset quality being supporting factors. NBO’s H1 2010

results have been good overall, with asset quality and profitability ratios recording

improvements. The outlook for all the ratings is therefore stable.

Capital Intelligence upgrades NBO currency ratings

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Sohar Food Court which is managed by Hay Al Rahbah, is located at the

Shell Petrol Station, off the main Sohar Highway, between Al Suwairah

and Sohar (Globe) Roundabout, mid-way between Muscat and Dubai.

Sohar Food Court is the ideal stopover for travellers, be it for re-fuelling

or for a quick bite at its multi-cuisine food court or to use the ATM or

restroom facilities. Perfectly located in Sohar, at the Shell fuel Station of the

main Sohar Highway, Sohar Food Court (within Hay Al Rahbah Services

Complex) has everything that a traveller needs - from a multi-cuisine food

court, to a Shell Petrol Filling Station, and auto-care facilities, a 24-hour

Bank Muscat ATM facility, Khimji mini mart, prayer facility, rest rooms,

children’s play area and saloon - it is all available. Sohar Food Court has

proven to be one of its kind destinations between destinations - bright, clean,

customer friendly offering a fast and refreshing experience - a must stop for

all travellers between Muscat and Dubai.

Sohar Food Court – ideal stopover for travellers

Page 33: Black & White anniversary issue 24

33Black & White

The German University of

Technology in Oman (GUtech)

participated in the annual Career Fair

2010 at the Indian School Muscat

held recently.

“Happiness is in liking what you do

and doing what you like,” said Dr

Avirat Vaishnav, pediatric surgeon at

Royal Hospital Oman and chief guest

at the beginning of the second day

of the Career Fair 2010. Among two

different groups of experts, GUtech

academic staff from the department

of Applied Geosciences and the

department of Sustainable Tourism

and Regional Management held

presentations.

Geosciences is the science of our

planet. “If you are good in sciences

and are interested in our planet

and you like to go on field trips to

discover the rocks and minerals in

the mountains, then you should think

about a career in Geosciences,”

said professor (Dr) Bas den Brok,

head of the department of applied

geosciences who held a presentation

on studying geosciences.

at the ISM Career Fair

GUtech

The first book in Malayalam that

sheds light on His Majesty Sultan

Qaboos bin Said's life, his values

and morals, his unmatched

qualities that steered the Oman

from success to success is

getting ready and will be released

in November to coincide with the

40th National Day of the country.

Titled “The Sultan; A Farsighted

Statesman; A Philanthropist”,

this A-5 size, glossy-finish book

is authored by Kabeer Yousuf,

a journalist with the Oman

Observer Daily. It will have

nearly 250 pages that describe

the acute statesmanship and his

keen concern for the people.

“We are happy to be a part of

First book on

His Majesty in Malayalam

getting ready

this noble venture whereby the

majority expatriate community

will be getting to know about His

Majesty in their own language”,

a senior official at the Oman

Establishment for Press,

Publication, and Advertising,

said. It is published by the

Oman Establishment for Press,

Publishing and Advertising, and is

sponsored by Galfar Contracting

Company.

McDonald’s Oman unveiled their committment to its own people growth

at an event, recently. "People are the most vital element in our system;

and Omanisation is part of our local identity," a note said.

McDonald’s Oman OMANISATION

Nawras, a Qtel Group company, enthusiastically joined the rest

of the country in marking the first Omani Women’s Day with a

number of initiatives including a celebratory event held at the

company’s main office in Al Athaiba. Chief executive officer Ross

Cormack and chief strategy officer Abdulla Issa Al-Rawahy, led

the management tributes to the ladies at Nawras by thanking them

all for their valuable contribution to the continuing success of this

customer friendly company. At the same time, the women were

also recognised for their important roles in the wider community and

as partners in the development of the Sultanate.

Nawras celebrates

Omani Women’s Day

Page 34: Black & White anniversary issue 24

34 November 7-20, 2010

Oman Investment & Finance Company SAOG (OIFC)

contributed for the second consecutive year to Al

Noor Association for the Blind by donating to this

local charity which was founded for the benefit of the

Sultanate’s visually impaired. The OIFC is one of the

leading Investment & Services Company specialised

in billing, collection and debt factoring for electricity,

water and telecom services in Oman over the last

three decades.

The OIFC is celebrating a landmark 30th anniversary

this year and this donation is in keeping with the

company’s values and renewed commitment to its

significant Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

programme.

OIFC joins hands with Al Noor

Association for the Blind

Omantel has been voted the

best company for investor

relations in Oman by the

Middle East Investor Relations

Society (ME-IR) using

feedback from a regional

Thomson Reuters survey. In addition to

the company prize, Omantel’s general

manager for strategic finance, Menon

Gopinath has been identified as the best

company representative for investor relations

in the Sultanate. The prestigious awards

were presented to Omantel as part of the

annual ME-IR conference that recognises

companies and professionals across the

Middle East for the best Investor Relations

practices and was recently held in Beirut.

Omantel – voted

leading investor relations

company in oman

Renna mobile announced the launch

of the 'Recharge & Win with Renna'

campaign. The campaign aims at

celebrating customer loyalty by

offering all users a chance to win an

iPhone every week and a Toyota FJ

Cruiser every three months. Every

one rial recharged equals a chance

to win. A customer recharging

OMR10 will have ten chances to

win an iPhone, and 10 chances

to win the Toyota FJ Cruiser. “As

in introductory offer, we have

scheduled the first draw on January

3, 2011 to reward existing customers

for their usage. We have also

ensured that new participants gain

immediate benefits of the draw,”

said Ghada Mohammed Al Yousef,

marketing director. The weekly draw

for an iPhone will take place every

Monday as well as a quarterly draw

for a Toyota FJ Cruiser, with the first

draw taking place in early January

2011 (only two months after the start

of the programme).

Renna mobile recharge and win a car

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‘Samarpanam – a tribute to M S Subbulakshmi’

will be held at Le Grande Hall, Al Falaj Hotel this

Wednesday at 7.30 pm. “Indian classical dance

– Bharatnatyam -- is performed along with Indian

classical music. One legend who has given life to Indian classical

music is M S Subbulakshmi. Her contribution has made Indian

classical music transcend all boundaries of caste, creed, colour,

religion or even nationalities. This is my humble salutation to

such a bigger than life personality,” says Premila Ramesh.

Premila Ramesh, founder of Nrityanjali – an institution dedicated

to the glory of Bharatanatayam, has been producing and

presenting classical dance shows in Oman and India since 2003.

The notable ones presented in Oman include - Panchanayika,

Bharati, Rasanubhava and the recently held mega production –

Stree Rama Nirikshanam. Salim M. Al Mahruqi, undersecretary

of heritage affairs, ministry of heritage and culture is the chief

guest, while Geetha Sundaresan, a known Indian classical

vocalist in Oman will be the guest of honour.

Entry is by invitation only. Contact 92526354 or 99102150

‘Samarpanam’ –

A Tribute to M S Subbulakshmi

Page 35: Black & White anniversary issue 24

35Black & White

Berger Paints has recently

introduced a wide range of 'Flame

Spread Resistant' products in Oman.

These products offer increased

safety in cases of fire by limiting the

spread of surface flames. The work

on formulating these products started

over a year ago. While the products

themselves were developed and

internally tested, Berger worked with

premier third party-fire protection

laboratories – Warrington Fire

from the UK to get these products

independently certified as per

international standards.

Post this, Berger Paints applied to

Civil Defense –Royal Oman Police

for accreditation. Following rigorous

tests carried out by the ROP at

Berger Paints factory in early August,

the ROP has certified three product

lines, Weathercoat FR (a smooth

emulsion, which is available in 1500+

ready shades from any Berger

ColourWorld) & Weathercoat FR Tex

(a range of textures).

Royal Oman Police certifies Berger Paints products for fire protection

Sadolin Paints (Oman) Ltd. opened the doors of yet another exclusive Colour

Point outlet in Honda Road - Mustafa Ghulam Ali Stores, recently.

Along with the father–son trio of Ali, Mustafa and Hassan Ghulam Ali Baqer,

who are the proprietors of the outlet, M.M. Khan, general manager and

N. Balachandran, deputy general manager of Sadolin Paints Oman were

present. Khan, commented, “Our Colour Point outlets are a pioneering effort

in allowing consumers to experiment with colours so that they can create

their own stylish homes using Sadolin. We are extremely happy with our

association with Mustafa Ghulam Ali Stores and would like to thank them for

representing us at a vital point of sale such as Honda Road.”

For more information call 2444 6218 or visit www.sadolinoman.com.

Sadolin colour point outlet at Honda Road

A favourite for over 10 years,

high-quality and reliable rollerball

featuring waterproof pigment ink

and ‘Uni-Flow’ system ensures

a continuous consistent writing

to the last drop. Black Blue

Red Green Light Blue Violet

Pink Orange Wine and Light

Green ink are all available on

the market, if you like to buy the

main colors or the fancy colors

you will find it in all bookshops,

supermarket and hypermarket.

Join on facebook (uni-ball

Oman). And you will get a free

sample of the new uni-ball pen.

Uni-Ball Eye Rollerball

A resident who has spent half his life

in Oman is embarking on a two-day,

240kms biking mission as part of

the 40th anniversary celebrations of

Oman as well as for charity. Gopal

C. Jagwani, a businessman based

in Oman, who has been living here

for the last 21 years, is all set to

cycle 240kms from Sohar to Muscat

from November 10 to 11 for this dual

cause: to congratulate His Majesty

Sultan Qaboos bin Said on Oman’s

40th national day and also to raise

funds for Dar Al Atta’a. “I have spent

half my life in this beautiful country.

Last year, I had the opportunity to

raise the flag of Oman on top of

Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in

Africa at 5,893 metres or 19,334 feet

above sea level (the Uhuru Peak/

Kibo Peak). “Now, in this mission,

I have the opportunity to not only

congratulate and salute His Majesty,

the Sultan, on the 40th anniversary

of the blessed renaissance, but also

to create awareness for Dar Al Atta’a

and to raise funds for their student

support programme,” Gopal Jagwani

said. The Dar Al Atta’a, through

its student support programme,

provides uniforms, breakfast meals,

stationeries to the underprivileged

students in the Muscat region.

“Students are the future of the society

and hence, I decided to support this

programme,” Jagwani said. The

cycling event is scheduled to begin

from this Wednesday at Crowne

Plaza, Sohar and will conclude at the

Crowne Plaza, Muscat.

Indian businessman on cycling mission for

National Day and charity

Page 36: Black & White anniversary issue 24

36 November 7-20, 2010

Managem

ent

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OUR OMAN is

the 'HAPPENING'

place Dr Anchan C.K.

managing director,

World Wide Business House

By Dr CK Anchan

Continued from last issue...

Omani government is investing in IT as part

of its Digital Oman initiative and strategy to

diversify the economy. In addition to ongoing

demand from the oil and gas sector, this

should generate IT spending in verticals such

as telecoms, financial services and aviation.

The PC market in Oman should grow at

around 6 per cent a year to $190mn by 2014,

the government’s ‘Towards Digital Oman’

strategy and the elimination of custom duties

within the Arab Gulf Cooperation Council

(AGCC). Wireless connectivity will boost

demand for notebooks, stimulated by product

innovation and new technologies. Small and

medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) as well as

large enterprises are expected to invest in

equipment to deal with increased competition

and take advantage of regional opportunities.

The software market in Oman is projected

at $62mn in 2010 and is expected to grow at

a CAGR of five per cent over the 2010-2014

forecast period.

With the evolution of the IT market, a

stronger enterprise focus on software

spending is also being seen, with companies

preparing to compete in a regional

environment of greater trade freedoms.

Government has also been the keen driving

force behind.

IT services market is estimated at around

US$85mn in 2010, accounting for around

19 per cent of overall IT spending in Oman.

About one-third of spending will be on

support and maintenance, with SI the second

largest category and managed services/

outsourcing at about 20 per cent. Many

vendors see an opportunity to expand their

services portfolios, as enterprises demand

look to get more out of their IT investments.

Oman’s consumer electronics devices

market, defined as the addressable market

for computing devices, mobile handsets and

video, audio and gaming products, is forecast

at $480mn in 2010.

Oman’s construction industry is expected

to grow at an average annual rate of 8.7

per cent over 2008-2012 and to reach a

value of $2.5 billion over the forecast period.

Oman plans to raise spending by 11 per

cent in its 2011 budget to push ahead with

infrastructure and development projects.

considering basing its 2011 budget on an

average oil price of $55 per barrel.

Oman is the “the happening” place to be in

business as it is showing strong economic

growth, which encourages privatisation of

infrastructure and services.

The country has absolute tax freedom, with

tax exemptions for five years [sometimes

renewable] for industrial enterprises which

contribute to Oman’s economy.

Foreign investors are able to hold 49 per

cent of equity, which may be increased

depending on the circumstances, to add it

all a clear and efficient legal network which

governs company law, agency law etc.

Oman has emerged as a modern state

creating a identity in the world for its

comprehensive development in political,

economic and social sectors.

Under the leadership of His Majesty Sultan

Qaboos bin Said, for 40 years our Oman

has seen amazing changes and each year

has cemented the growth of Oman in every

aspect.

It’s indeed a great honour and matter of

pride for all of us living here in Oman to be

a part of such historic event. Long live His

Majesty the Sultan! Our prayers are there

always with him and also for the well being of

Oman and its wonderful people.

36 November 7-20, 2010

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37Black & White

NOTHING BETTER THAN HOMESPUN WEAR

There is nothing better than being born in your own

country; settling down in your hometown, eating

home-cooked meals, dressed in homespun wear…

What do you think? Maybe your opinion might

differ, but I am happy. I feel that the Omani

traditional garb – dishdasha -- is one of the most

comfortable wear in the whole world. It is loose,

easy-to-wear and comfy. I am very comfortable

with the dishdasha; I feel at home with it. I think

it as one of the most non-complicated piece of

clothing ever. And when you wear it, you need

not worry about seeing whether it was going to

match with anything – you just wear it -- that is all!

I remember, earlier, more colours were used, not

just white.

But, when it became an official wear in offices and

institutions, white became the chosen colour.

BLACK & WHITE

Our magazine is basically symbolic of the

traditional Omani dress, the black abaya and

the white dishdasha… It was from these simple

dresses that our name evolved – Black & White,

meaning local, and of course, man and woman.

Though the abaya was initially considered as

a covering, today it is a stand-alone dress,

with accessories and precious stones adorning

them. Many young designers have added on the

globalised fashion trends to our traditional wear.

And, it is not bad looking in any sense of the word.

So, if the abaya has elevated itself from being a

mere covering to a trendy dress, should we then

look for another covering; another abaya?!

PROUD HERITAGE

Oman has a proud heritage of traditional wear that

can be distinguished region wise by colours and

design. Globalisation today has taken away some

Oman is famous for many traditions

and culture. Region wise each place

is famous for a trade too. While Bahla

is famous for pottery, Nizwa is famous

for copper works. Sur is famous for

ship building; while Barka is famous

for halwa… how did it all evolve?

Mohamed Issa Al ZadjaliEditor-in-chief

In Black...

& White

In B

lack &

Whit

e

of the authenticity and if we don’t record and preserve our rich

heritage, it could get merged with the current trends and lose

its basic history. A step in that direction was taken by Julia Al

Zadjali to record, collect and preserve the Omani traditional

dress and today the museum they have created has over 600

individual pieces on collection.

PIONEERING ATTEMPTS

Oman is famous for many traditions and culture. Regionwise,

each place is famous for a trade too. While Bahla is famous

for pottery, Nizwa is famous for copper works. Sur is famous

for ship building; while Barka is famous for halwa… how did

it all evolve? No clear answers. Probably one man, who had

successfully created a first in the region, would have made

that region famous for that trade…a pioneering attempt! When

B&W team heard that Sumail was famous for looms, and the

institute there had the first batch of 18 young girls receiving

certification for the first ever handloom training course by

PACI, they visited the 40 plus year old loom factory to see

how it is going forward… an apt story on our first anniversary!

GOD BLESS HIS MAJESTY SULTAN QABOOS BIN SAID

And before we conclude one important greeting: I and the

B&W team would like to wish His Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin

Said the very best on the occasion of the 40th National Day. I

wish and pray that the Almighty God shower all his blessings

on our wise and benevolent leader. God bless our great ruler!

37Black & White

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39Black & White

Of loomslooms and loreslores……

39Black & White

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41Black & White

SPINNING A DELIGHTFUL YARN

His hands were moving faster than

lightning… definitely faster than an

automated loom.

Ali bin Suleiman bin Salim

Musallmany is close to 70 (he insists

that he is only 66), but his hands

must be around 20.

His face looked 70, but his eyes

were in their early 20s. And they

glinted. Ask him to speak about his

hand loom and his rotund face is

suddenly wreathed in a pool of smiles

in which his young eyes drown.

His body is old. But his gait is

young; his movements swift.

His voice is elderly and aged. But

his laughter is youthful and infectious.

We asked him to show how his old

loom works and he literally, joyfully

pounced on it and in a rapid-fire

manner began to work on it. For

some moments, his hands moved

like an able magician, with that same

speed and dexterity.

We asked him to stop as our

photographer could not pin him down

for a shot.

He stops and beams at us. He is

happiness personified.

And although we had actually asked

him to do a demo on his old hand

loom, a quick run on his spinning/

weaving machine had transported

him back to an old era where he was

not only master of the loom, but a

successful one at that.

ALI SPINS A YARN

From his small abode in the wilayat

of Sumail, Ali Suleiman Mussallmany

spun a delightful yarn for us. “Hand

looms did not exist before 1983/’84!”

he declared. As we looked a bit

startled, he added with a laugh: “I

meant, it did not exist for me. I had

no clue what a hand loom looked

like before that period. But, in 1985,

I bought this loom for a princely

amount of OMR35.

“My friend was an expert at it and

he taught me how to work on it. But,

I learnt on his loom and once I got

the hang of it I began working on my

loom. I think it came naturally to me.

It was only difficult at the start, but

once I realised how to work on the

techniques, I just delved deep into it.

I mastered the craft and soon I was

working day and night.”

That meant he was getting good

orders, we asked. “Certainly, it was

a different scene then. I just worked

from morning to night everyday,

never ever stopped. I used to get

many orders and unusual deadlines,

but I was adept at meeting all of

them.

“I used to feel like an artist – like a

creator. I used to think I was creating

works of art. And, I was. I certainly

felt on top of the world then. When

you create something, there is

immense satisfaction in you. You feel

great and imagine feeling like that

everyday…” he trails off.

The next question was but natural:

And now, today?

For a moment, he is silent. Ali

Musallmany’s eyes suddenly seemed

to have lost his glint. Suddenly, he

looked his age. He looked 70. “It is a

far cry from those days of yore. I was

at the helm of affairs and I enjoyed

the work, but then it slowly went

down, the orders slumped. In fact,

I stopped my fulltime work on the

loom, a decade or so back.

So, I have put in a total of 15 years

on the loom and today, I still work

on it, but that is only 10 percent of

what I used to do. I wouldn’t say

that I am not getting orders. But, if

you talk of the past, it is nothing.

The older generation of hand loom

workers have now been replaced

by the young, modern and trendy

ones – we, apparently, are not any

competition to them.”

So, does he feel sad about having

to bow down to the younger lot? “I

am not sad for myself. I think in any

work, modernity will take its place

and it will wipe out the old. But, in

the case of hand looms, they have

replaced an art form.

The youngsters do not revere it like

our generation did. They do not see

art in it – for them their looms are

just machines, and it is reflected in

their work. They are fast, they are

good but if you ask me – something

is missing! I don’t mean they do bad

work. Their work is excellent, but

their heart is not in it. When we used

to work on a carpet, for example,

our heart was in it. Touch one of my

carpets and you will feel my heart

throbbing in it,” he said emotionally.

Ali Musallmany’s grandfather was

in the same trade, and he feels, as a

grandson, he had inherited his traits

and love for his craft. Today, he is

lucky in one aspect, because he has

managed to pass on his craft in some

ways to his grand daughter, Fawaris

Khamis Al Musallmany, who is now

being trained at the nearby Textile

Training, Product and Embroidery

(TEPE) Centre in Sumail.

We had visited the Textile Training

centre earlier, and it was from there

we got the contact of Ali Musallmany.

His grand daughter had taken

us here as we were keen to find

someone who practiced the craft at

an earlier period.

Back at the centre, we met up

with the administrative director,

Mazin Suleiman Al Balushi, a young

enterprising Omani who was totally

immersed in promoting the craft of

handloom to all interested Omani

women.

“The government of Oman is

providing great support to all

youngsters who want to learn such

crafts. Although this training is open

to all – boys and girls, surprisingly,

only the latter turned up and that too

in good numbers.

So, the centre had a tough time in

sifting through the skill and interest

levels of the girls and finally honed

in on some 18 girls, all of whom you

see now working before you,” he

said, sweeping his hand at the young

and industrious girls bent over their

looms in the large training hall.

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“These girls have completed now just over a year of

training and they are already doing well. It does not end

with their training. Once this is over, we provide them

with support to procure a new loom and besides setting

up the loom for them, we will also buy their products and

promote them.

“We go by the adage, ‘you don’t give a young man

fish, but teach him fishing!’ So, we teach them and we

make them stand on their own and then support them

afterwards too. We ensure that they earn a livelihood

from this trade!”

Besides ensuring that young Omani women have a

proper trade and a life, the other purpose for ventures

like this training centre by the government is to ensure

that dying arts and crafts are preserved for posterity.

“Thanks to the efforts of everyone involved, we have

made sure that hand looms will not die. Of course, the

looms are now modernised and may not be like the ones

before, but this is a trade that will continue and the art or

the craft is being passed on to other generations,” Mazin

Al Balushi said.

Moreover, the craft and the looms were always being

featured in important fairs and exhibitions here and

abroad. “Turkey, Geneva, Paris… you name it, the loom

craft has been showcased in various fairs. In this way,

we ensure longevity for all trades, art and crafts of Oman

– no, they will not die!”

FIRST ANNIVERSARY

Our visit also coincided with their first anniversary

celebrations. The 18 girls were actually the first students’

batch at the centre. “In fact, we just successfully

completed a year of training at this institute and all the

girls are proud of this fact!” noted Muzina Al Jabri, centre

supervisor. “Last year, on October 21, the first batch

of 18 girls joined our institute for the training course in

hand loom. And on October 20, the first batch received

their certification. These 18 girls belong to the first batch

of candidates of this training institute. They are fully

capable and trained in this craft and can independently

handle a single hand loom. In the first year they are all

trained to count, design, arrange and loom products

A student of the training centre busy at her work; some of the finished products

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43Black & White

The talented girls of the TEPE centre are now ready to create items to be sold to the public

like handbags, shawls, carpets, dresses for babies and

kids and many accessories emerge out of their efforts,”

Muzaina said. In the first year, the girls are taught to

design on paper and produce the same with the yarn

provided.

PACI SUPPORT TO YOUTH EMPOWERMENT

The looms provided are quite modern and imported

from other countries. It is easy to operate. It is the aim

of Public Authority of Craft Industries (PACI) to train and

empower the young generation through crafts industries.

After the first year of training, the second full year, the

girls will be put on production for the institute. They

will create items that will be sold to the public. “We are

receiving many orders and these trainees complete

these orders successfully. By the completion of the

second year, these candidates are fully trained to set

up their own units and start producing loom products

on their own. The PACI will support them to obtain and

execute orders by providing looms and other support

system required to execute an order,” Muzaina said.

LOOMS IN SUMAIL

The factory here in Sumail is one of the oldest wisar

( ? ) manufacturing unit in Sumail

and in Oman; it is over 40 years old and we, as PACI,

have renovated, added on modern technology and raw

materials with a little bit of design aspect and have take

this unit forward. Today the loom factory produces wisar

more than before. And it is still famous for its wisars,

Mazin and Muzaina noted.

Every region in Oman is famous for a particular craft,

like Bahla for pottery, Nizwa for copper works, Ibri for

silks, Sumail is known traditionally for handlooms. “Many

years ago, Sumail was full of traditional looms and

weaving.

So we are trying to preserve the age old tradition of

Sumail and empower the youth with traditional skills with

modern technology.

This art and craft should not die a slow death. Oman’s

rich heritage is all about its age old traditions and culture.

It is our duty to preserve and forward it to our future

generation.

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44 November 7-20, 2010

This is the first year; we hope

we will have more boys and girls

joining us to take this traditional

trade forward,” Mazin said, adding

a common fact in the end. “As you

must be aware, other than looms,

Sumail is famous for its dates!”

ORDERS GALORE

Both Mazin and Muzaini pointed

out that their centre was doing quite

well. “We are getting orders from

different parts of the country. We

have showrooms at various places

to sell these handloom products

too. From key chains to handbags

and traditional Omani dresses, we

take up every order. The girls in

this batch are very talented, in fact

one of the girls have even designed

complete Omani traditional dress.

You are greeted by a tall girl in a

beautiful pink Omani dress, in full

traditional regalia when you enter

the workshop or training area of the

centre in Sumail. She is wearing a

typical Sumail dress and she looked

quite striking. We stared at her and

she stared back at us with equal, but

graceful nonchalance. You can see

by the clothes she is wearing that is

rich – rich tradition!

You may escape punishment for

staring at her too long because it

only happens to be a mannequin,

brought to near life by one of the

young and promising trainees at

the centre: Fakhriya Mahmoud Al

Hinai.

A proper resident of Sumail, she

has already pride of place among

the others thanks to the colourful

Omani traditional dress she has

made, which she dolled up the

mannequin with. “This dress has

been my first-ever attempt. It took

me a week to finish. I am not fully

satisfied with it, but everyone has

been generous with praise for this

work,” Fakhriya Hinai smilingly

explained.

Although she is from Sumail, she

happens to be living and coming

from an area where looms are

non-existent. “But I am aware of

Sumail’s tradition of hand looms and

in fact I have seen few households

where traditional looms still operate,

or at least maintained in top notch

conditions.

"But, I don’t think people are doing

it from their homes like before. I

intend to set up my own production

and be self reliant.

"Creativity is very important in all

spheres of life and Oman has a rich

tradition of fascinating dress designs

and designers. “I am just trying my

hand and adding on a little bit of

modernity and my own touch to it.

The traditional Omani dress on the

mannequin is a typical Sumail style

of dress and I am proud that it is one

of my first attempts. “I will learn more

and when I finish my production

phase here at the institute, I will start

of my own unit. I am glad I chose

to get trained and to take this trade

forward,” she said.

The Sumail girl in the PINK DRESS

It is displayed here…the colour

combination, design, embroidery,

all of it has come from her own

creativity!”

For enquiries and orders people

can get in touch with PACI’s

marketing department: 24525800

Khalsa Al Siyabi, student, TEPE centre and Fahad Salim Al Maskari, visitor,

checks a product

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45Black & White

Excerpts:

WHO IS JULIA ZADJALI?

I am an anti-fashion person, with no

knowledge of what’s in and what’s

not.

WHAT IS THE OMANI DRESS

PROJECT ALL ABOUT?

The heart of this project is the

preservation, collection, and study of

Omani dress identity (which means it

goes beyond the boundary of textiles

but could rightfully include jewellery,

cosmetics, and other accessory

items.) However, it is equally as

important to share what is learned or

there is no point learning it.

WHAT GOT YOU INTERESTED IN

THIS DRESS PROJECT?

It was a means to an end. I am

a mother of five Omani children

and was desperate to learn more

about Omani traditional dresses

and wanted my kids to be part of

heritage – it was my responsibility as

a mother.

But, what actually triggered it?

I chose this project because I felt

strongly the need to do something

about the lack of attention being

given to the subject of Omani dress.

This is not to say that I disagree with

the priorities given in the heritage and

culture field. Rather, it means that I

don’t agree with waiting for someone

else to fix a problem when I feel I can

make a difference. The ‘trigger’ was

realising I had the ability to make a

real difference.

WHAT ABOUT THE OMANI

DRESSES CAUGHT YOUR

ATTENTION OR, WHY WERE YOU

ENAMOURED BY THE DRESSES?

I am from the USA and we are not

rich in dress heritage. The Omani

dresses I was initially introduced

to (the national dress for women

and men) took me by complete

surprise and were beyond anything

I could have imagined. And then in

coming here I soon learned of the

great variety. It became a personal

challenge (and thrill) to learn about

the various styles, initially, for my

own personal interest and for the

sake of properly dressing my children

for Eid. But now, I’ve made it my

job to know. Not everyone gets that

lucky!

Capturing the tale of

Oman’s dress identity

Black and White spoke to Julia Stehlin-Al Zadjali,

director, Centre for Omani Dress.

In this interview, Julia Al Zadjali details to

B&W about the Omani Dress project and also

tells us why she chose it.

But, before that, she tells us who she is.

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'The Traditional Women's Dress of Oman' will be available at all leading bookstores in Oman in November

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47Black & WhiteText: Adarsh Madhavan & Priya Arunkumar Photos: Najib Al Balushi

WHAT WAS THE AIM BEHIND

THIS PROJECT AND HOW DO

YOU THINK OMAN WILL BENEFIT

FROM THIS WORK?

The aim is to capture the story of

Oman’s dress identity before it is

lost in time. The risk of losing it is

greater than ever as Oman slowly

swings open its doors to the outside

world. I believe this sort of problem

is common the world over. The team

of volunteers and I are watching,

taking notes, and we’re out talking to

people about changes they’ve seen

over the years in regard to dress.

By doing so, stories are woven, real

stories, true stories, stories that will

be important to Oman’s history. Not

simply because a person can tell us

about the changes occurring with

laces, but because in the telling of

that story, that same person can

share what is happening in the world

around him or her and so we gain

insight into what life was like then.

IT WOULD INDEED BE A

VOLUMINOUS PROJECT – DID

YOU DO IT SINGLEHANDEDLY?

I am going to give you an answer

that I feel I have already told people

100 times over but this deserves to

be said throughout the entire life of

this project: The project is nothing

without all of the many volunteers

throughout the country who

contribute to helping us learn, collect,

research, and document. I am just

one person with a vision but I’ve only

two hands along with five children,

a home and my own studies that I

pursue. And even if I had none of

these other responsibilities, it would

still take an army, no matter how

humble in size, to move this project

forward year after year. There is so

much more to the work than merely

“collecting dresses”. I never imagined

how involved this project could

become. And because it is such an

involved process with many needs,

the Oman Dress Project is now one

of many projects under the umbrella

of the Centre for Omani Dress.

TELL US ABOUT YOUR BOOK

TOO?

I tried to find out all information

about traditional Omani dress and its

evaluation, but there were no books

available with substantial amount of

details. I did not begin my research

with the aim of writing a book – the

book was just a delightful culmination

of the research.

WHAT WERE THE CHALLENGES

THAT YOU FACED DURING THE

MAKING OF THE BOOK?

In its infancy, the plans for the book,

as mandated by another, were quite

different from its present form. It

was to be academic, introductory in

nature and filled with black and white

photos. As blessings would come

my way, this mandate was cancelled

and I was free to do as I wished. I

took on the best graphic designer I

knew, we agreed from the very start

what this subject deserved, and we

proceeded with great passion to pay

the highest compliment possible to

this subject of Omani dress, with full

colour images, among other things.

HOW MANY YEARS DID YOU

TAKE TO BRING OUT THIS

BOOK?

The book, as you see it today, was

written and published in six months.

While that may sound relatively

effortless, I can assure you it was

an enormous effort and a humbling

responsibility. The book has been in

the making for several years, about

four if my memory is correct, but as

I stated earlier, that was under a

different mandate and so that version

was scrapped. What I have now

is completely different and greatly

improved upon.

HOW DOES IT FEEL AFTER

SEEING THE FINISHED

PRODUCT?

It took about one week before

it stopped feeling surreal. Now, I

simply couldn’t be more pleased

that things turned out the way they

did and I am very much looking

forward to getting the book on the

shelves. Of the proceeds earned,

15 percent are being donated to Dar

Al Atta which is one of the charities

the C.O.D supports. The remaining

proceeds will be used to benefit the

work of the C.O.D, which is a non-

profit endeavour, and runs entirely on

an army of good will.

IS THIS THE START OF OTHER

PROJECTS…WHAT NEXT?

The C.O.D always has at least a

dozen projects brewing at any one

time. Our biggest project, however,

has been brewing for about one year

now and hopefully will soon finish.

The project is the establishment of

an Omani dress museum located in

Mawaleh. We are currently awaiting

official approval. Once approved and

displays completed, the museum

will house rotational displays (three

times a year) of the 600 pieces in the

collection, an exhibit room for short

term use by the public as well as the

C.O.D, a resource room, a gift shop,

as well as serving as home to the

Centre for Omani Dress.

Visit: www.omanidress.com or

email: [email protected]

FASHION SHOWS ANATHEMA TO DRESS MUSEUMS A fashion show and a dress museum have got nothing in common. “The worst thing to happen to a dress

museum is a fashion show,” Julia Al Zadjali tells Black & White. “It would be very difficult to preserve a dress

if it is worn too often; so it is better that it is not touched everytime,” she said. “A collector’s item should be

preserved and well maintained – it should never be touched too often or worn by a model.”

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48 November 7-20, 2010

Organise an event – be it a charity

event – and you will make more

enemies than friends. Even friends

suddenly metamorphose into

enemies. If ever you organise an

event and fail to invite everyone, you

will learn it the hard way: “You did not

call us,” was the common strain we

have heard from many (friends and

not-so-friends) who were not invited

for the breast cancer charity dinner

and dance event that the Black &

White organised recently.

There are just 600 and odd seats at

the Oman Auditorium of Al Bustan

Palace hotel and we have more

than 10,000 people to invite…what

do we do? Besides, the event, titled

‘Parampara’, which featured Hema

Malini and her daughters was to raise

awareness and whatever possible

funds for breast cancer. We had to

sell tickets for the event and these

cannot be given away free.

In short, it was a charity event, but,

very few – very very few -- seem

to understand the significance of a

charity event, requesting, pleading,

demanding for passes for such an

event. We don’t have passes, we

can only give invites and that too, to

those who are supporting our event

– otherwise, we have no choice but

to say no to requests as well as

demands, we said and none of them

liked it. Believe us, we want everyone

to attend but, it is a charity cause.

Organisers spend the earth to bring

a celebrity and organise such events,

but, no one seems to understand…

sigh! Hope at least other organisers

will understand our predicament…

But, but, it is a

charity event…

Nit

tern

att

er

We have been thinking of it since quite sometime now. Fi-

nally, we have taken the plunge to bring home to you some

offbeat stuff. Here goes, if you like it, give us the green signal

for more; if not, just take it with a pinch of salt. For this fort-

night, here is some nitter natter for the B&W Bitter Batter:

Page 49: Black & White anniversary issue 24

49Black & White

Some people try to help and soon

begin to regret it. Take this case for

example: There was this man who

rushed to stand in for a friend of his

who had borrowed a certain amount of

money from a company head and had

delayed returning it. The good man,

who sympathised with his friend’s

predicament, took it upon his head

and stood guarantee for him against

the money borrowed.

Since he also knew the company

head, it worked and the latter agreed

to put a hold on to any legal moves

against the borrower for several

months. But, when ‘several months’

passed and the borrower still failed

to pay, the company head called

the man who stood guarantee and

demanded the money. “I will speak

to my friend and ask him to pay

immediately,” the good Samaritan

said, but the company head cut in and

told him that he was not interested.

“You stood guarantee, now you pay!

If you can’t, let me know. I will move

legal proceedings against your friend.

But, I want the money rightaway!”

The poor man is now in a quandary as

his friend was at large and not picking

his mobile. One would rightly ask

whether the company head was in the

right to catch the throat of someone

who had butted in only to help… But,

then the question is: what if we were

in the lender’s shoes?

We had more bouquets than brickbats

for our event, but then we thought

we should also feature some of

the criticisms hurled at us (For the

uninitiated, we had organised a charity

dinner and dance event for breast

cancer awareness wherein we had

also included an impromptu auction):

“Your auction was a disaster – you

should have consulted me; I would

have given you antique items worth

thousands of rials…”

“Auctions should have proper

items – not silly dresses and

gold – these can be bought from

anywhere!”

“You organisers did not dress

properly – all of you should have

worn jackets and looked smart –

most of you looked like something

that the cat brought in!”

“Why didn’t you invite Mr and Mrs

So and So – they are big people

and lovers of art, dance and music.

You cannot hold events without

inviting them…”

“Why did you put Mr So and So

in the back seat? He is a BIGGG

man!”

“You should not have put Mr So

and So in the front…who is he? Is

he bigger than us?”

“Your celebrity dancer was okay,

but the other two were amateurish –

you should have checked on them

before asking them to dance!”

“The food at the dinner event was

okay, but you served all of us pretty

late!”

“I would have liked to come for the

event, but you guys said you did

not have any tickets for the first –

front – row!

…and so on and so forth ad nauseum!

Sometimes good

deeds explode in

the face!

You guys looked

horrible!

(Note: Readers who have something bitter to chatter about can either email on [email protected] or call 99218461)

Page 50: Black & White anniversary issue 24

50 November 7-20, 2010

Kid

stuff

DO YOU KNOW...

•Average person walks 2,000 miles a year?

•That one quarter of the bones in your body are in your foot?

•There are 18 muscles in the human foot?

•Fairy tales often use shoes as a symbol representing an escape from an otherwise humdrum life?

•Red shoes have always been considered special?

•That the first known images of footwear are boots depicted in 15,000 year old Spanish cave paintings?

•Over 100 different operations go into the construction of an individual shoe?

•Shoes have traditionally been hidden in buildings to protect the house and its inhabitants from evil and misfortune?

•The boots Neil Armstrong walked on the moon in are still floating around in space?!

Itchy Feet

An itching foot foretold a long journey from which the person would derive pleasure (or walk on strange/foreign

ground). If it was the right sole then the person was either going somewhere they would be welcomed; or would

undertake a task and be successful in it. The opposite was true for the left sole. Itching feet could also mean a sign

of sorrow and some believed it was the forecast for new shoes.

Tongue twisters

If you understand, say “understand”.

If you don’t understand, say “don’t understand”.

But if you understand and say “don’t understand”.

How do I understand that you understand? Understand!

it is…Shoes were originally made as straights

and could be worn on either foot.

Left and right shoes only asserted

themselves with the reintroduction of

the high heel in the 19th century?

Page 51: Black & White anniversary issue 24

51Black & White

Sudoku is a number-placing puzzle based on a 9x9 grid with several given

numbers. The object is to place the numbers 1 to 9 in the empty squares

so that each row, each column and each 3x3 box contains the same

number only once.

SOLUTION:

By Thomas Snydermotris.livejournal.com

Page 52: Black & White anniversary issue 24

52 November 7-20, 2010

WADI KABIRBait al Zubair Bait al BarandaMarina Bander Al Bustan Palace HotelOman Dive club Shangri-La- Barr Al JissahSri Lankan School NHIPencil Building (Stationery shop)Al Maha bunk –Wadi Kabir Ajay Enterprises (Khimji) – (Next to Jingles nursery) Hotel Golden OasisSana FashionsAl Maya markets – (Old Rawasco) Scientific pharmacy – Opp to al Maya market ( Arab Udipi Rest)

CBD AREA TO DARSAITAl Amana Building materials – Opposite Jawad SultanAl Omaniya Financial Services office Oman oil bunk Khimji mart shopping mall – (Old shopping & saving)Khimjis Bait al Ahlam- CBD areaPizza Muscat (Opposite ministry of manpower)Pizza Hut/TFC – CBD areaCentre point-SplashMuscat Securities market Times of OmanShell petrol Bunk (Next to Sheraton)OCCI Library – Oman Chamber of commerce (OPP MSM)KFC – Ruwi Oman International Bank – RuwiPalayok Restaurant – Filipino restaurant Ever ready supermarket New India Assurance OfficeAl Fair – Ruwi high street Lakhoos Money Exchange, Ruwi High streetDamas Jewellery/office – Ruwi Oman UAE Exchange – OCC CentreAir Arabia Office- Shanfari TravelsRuwi HotelGulf air building – Gulf air officeSaravanabhavan Restaurant Sarco – Samsung showroom Khimji Megastore – Swarovski showroomOTEMoosa Abdul Showroom – next to al JadeedToshiba Showroom Al Jadeed shoppingBadr Al Samaa Samara video (next to Talentz, old bait al ahlam) after 5pmMinistry of Education – Opp Wearhouse – Ruwi Future management consultants -(opp Toshiba showroom)Haffa House HotelAl Falaj Hotel Muscat Bakery- Near church Pakistan School (after temple & church Darsait)Naranjee Hirjee office (before Hotel Golden Oryx)Hotel Golden Oryx Bank Muscat corporate office (Opposite Hotel Golden Oryx)Kamat Restaurant Uptown Restaurant Turtles Book shopAl Rima Clinic Lama Polyclinic

Oman Air – CBD NBO- CBD areaBank MuscatBank SoharHSBCStandard CharteredOman Arab BankHarmony Music Centre – Next to OAB Bahwan Travel Agencies – CBD banks areaOTTB – Oman Travels BureauAir India office – CBD next to Costas CostasPapa John Supa Save – CBDWoodlandsBank DhofarHorizon Restaurant – (Next to Moon travels)Oman post office Lulu DarsaitKhimji Ramdas Head office, Muttrah (Kanaksi Khimji & pankaj Khimji) Majan College – Darsait junction (canteen)Indian Social ClubMelody Music Centre – Next to ISMGerman Embassy – Hamriya roundaboutApollo Medical CentreComputer Xpress – Hamriya Roundabout Atlas Travels (Wadi Adai Roundabout (next to polyglot)Hatat HousePassage to IndiaBest carsHyundai/Subaru/GM showroomAl Asfoor FurnishingAhli BankShell marketing officeSEAT car showroom- Wattayah DHL office- Wattayah Honda ShowroomSabco Head office wattayahNTT travels WattayahToyota Bahwan Advertising – Ist floor – Toyota showroomLexusFord showroomShanfari AutomotiveWattayah Motors- VW showroomKhoula HospitalInstitute of Health sciences – opposite KhoulaKia showroom- wattayah

QURUM AREA TOWARDS AL KHUWAIRAl Harthy Complex- Pizza Muscat – next to Sultan Center in al Harthy complexSultan Center Nissan showroomBMW showroom Muscat Private School Qurum city centrePizza Hut – Qurum Capital StoreAl Asfoor PlazaKFCHardeesFono showroom next to Sabco centreShah NagardasSabco Centre- Barista coffee shop onlyAl AraimiPanasonic ShowroomNBO QurumAl Khamis PlazaAl Wadi commercial centre – Coffee shopMercedes showroom

CCC- StandCCC Al FairBollywood chatPizza Hut – Qurum Second CupNandos McDonaldsSalman StoresJawahir OmanHamptonsBusiness Services & Travel Amex office Ernst & Young buildg (OUA Travels) StarbucksHawthorne institute- ELS Fahud Street, opp Qurum parkMumtaz Mahal Left bankOman Association for the disabled Ministry of education (20 +20=20)Muscat Intercon Jawaharat Al Shatti complex- standOasis by the sea - crepe café standLNG OfficeAl Qurum resortBareek Al Shatti ComplexAl Qandeel head office -, Entrance of Bareek al Shatti Al Shatti Cinema - Dunkin DonutsAl Sahwa Schools– principal’s office next to Ramada hotelHotel RamadaAl Muriya Offices- next to Al sahwa schoolsGrand Hyatt MuscatAl Masa MallRadio ShackAl Sarooj ComplexShell Petrol Bunk- Al Sarooj Al FairRamee GuestlineRock BottomClassic Institute of Arts- next to Asas OmanAsas Oman ApartmentsCrowne PlazaCoral hotelQurum Pvt schoolPDORas Al Hamraa ClubOmanoil head office

AL KHUWAIR/MSQ TOWARDS AZAIBAELS – Al khuwair service roadBritish School Muscat – MSQBritish Council Oman oil- Madinat Qaboos Pizza HutKhimjis mart – MSQ Kargeen Café Al fairFamily Book shop- MSQ Tavola – Al Noor Hall buildgStarbucks Hana slimming centre – Ist FloorFotomagicAl Noor Hall Al JadeedEqarat office Above Welcare Clinic – al KhuwairDomino Pizza Oman mobileSafeer Hypermarket Mustafa SultanSouk TechniaOmantelOman international Bank – Al khuwair main officeIbis Hotel

Park inn HotelFriendi OfficeMuscat Bakery Tropical Ice creams SubwayPizza Hut service road Ice Skating RinkNational Training InstituteGolden spoon RestaurantShell Select- Al KhuwairMcdonaldsMct holiday Inn HotelOman Bowling Center HalliburtonCafé VergnanoKhimji Mart – Next to Verganano Safeer suitesAxa insurance (opp assarain Al khuwair)Zakher shopping MallPAN Furnishing Harley DavidsonThriftyAl Amal Medical Centre – Dr BashirHotel RadissonPizza Hut Al KhuwairOzone Video Shop(Next to Pizza Hut)American British School Omar Khayyam Restaurant, next to V kool Grill House (next door)V KoolTAISM Centre for British Teachers – CFBT Baushar Complex CaféAviation Club Restaurant

AZAIBA TOWARDS SEEBLulu Hyper market – BausharOman Medical collegeCollege for Business & financial Studies opp Oman medical, bausharAzzan Bin Qais school - BausharMuscat private HospitalDolphin Village – BausherRoyal hospital Ghala industrial area – NTINational mineral water – Tanuf ( next to Al Madina Holiday Inn)Oman oil AzaibaSpicy Village – Rusayl Pizza Hut – GhalaOman oil – GhalaTowell head office – Enhance & Ist floorMazda showroom Mcdonalds – Azaiba Select shell AzaibaOman Tribune – Al Watan officeNew India assurance Azaiba office Safeer HypermartNawras head office Zubair showroom and Yamaha corporate office(two places)- Yamaha Showroom – close to Zubair showroom – 1st floor Polyglot InstituteGU Tech – Beach road AzaibaChedi Muscat The wave Muscat corporate officeNACA – national cancer Awareness AssnMCC – Crepe CaféAl Bahja– Mood Café & food CourtAl Maya Super market Oman air Seeb office (Below Flyover, before Golden Tulip)Oman Tourisn College Golden Tulip HotelAir portSelect Shell – SeebPizza Hut airportKFC

PICK-UP POINTSPICK-UP POINTS

MUSCAT

Cir

cula

tion

Page 53: Black & White anniversary issue 24

SHOPPING MALLSLulu shopping centerAl- Istaqarar shopping center (Salalah)Dhofar shopping centerBab Al- Salam marketAl- Mashoor (Salalah)Al- Mashoor (Saada)Al-KhareefK.M TradingAl-Isteqarar (Saada)Al-Hoq super marketHamdan commercial marketFresh super market (Al-Sarat)Union Salalah MarketFamily bookshop

HOTELSCrown PlazaHilton Salalah Hamdan plazaDhofar HotelSalalah hotelHaffa HouseRedan HotelAl- Hanaa HotelBAMSIR hotelAl- Jabel hotelAl- Nile suite (Saada)Salalah Mariott

MINISTRIESMinistry agriculture & fisheries Ministry of educationMinistry of defenseMinistry of housing & electricityMinistry of waterMinistry of tourism Diwan of Royal court (Salalah)Ministry of primary court and justiceMinistry of Commerce & industryDhofar municipality (Baladia)Ministry of man power

PETROL STATIONS, BANKSShanfari filling Stationshell select, al saadaOman oilShell SalalahBank MuscatOmantelOman Arab BankPizza hutDhofar UniversityAl Maha souk

OIB, NizwaOIB, FirqBankMuscat, NizwaBM main branch, NizwaBankMuscat, FirqNBO, NizwaNBO, FirqBank AbudhabiToyotaOTEOmantelNawrasKhimji, NizwaKhimji, IzkiMuscat Bakery, NizwaPizza HutDiscount centreFamily shoppingAl Diyar HotelSafari hotelAl-Nif shopping, IzkiHungery Bunny, NizwaCollege of ScienceCollege of TechnicNizwa Medical CollegeBusmath ClinicThalal ClinicOmanoil, IzkiOmanoil, FirqOmanoil, NizwaOmanoil, MarfaShell, IzkiShell, FirqShell, NizwaAl-Maha, FirqNizwa university -Dept of foreign langAl-Maha, Marfa

Lulu hyper marketSafeer CentreAl Nahda resortAl Maha SoukOman Oil RumaisOman College of managementOIBNBOBank MuscatShellOTESARCONissan showroomOmantel

MUSCAT continued...

MUSCAT, SALALAH, SUR, SOHAR, NIZWA, BARKA, KASAB

SALALAH NIZWA

BARKA

SOHAR

SURAl-HasharLNGLNG, Club SurSur Beach HotelSur UniversityOTE, SurMitsibushiRawaya coffee shopToyotaNissanSur Plaza HotelMazdaKhimjiOmantelPrivate Hospital, SurBankMuscatSur HotelNBO, SurBank Dhofar, SurELS, Sur

Muscat golf hills, SEEBKOMSQU – SQUH hospital , SQUH 2- canteen, 3- Diplomatic Club, 4 – College of Commerce, 5 – Students banking area)Pizza Hut – al Khoud Sultan School al hail service road – principals’ officeCaledonian college – principal’s officeOman Foot ball association

RUSAYL AREARusayl Industrial EstateOman CablesSadolin PaintsJotun PaintsAl waqia shoesMehdi FoodsAreej veg oils

MINISTRIES AREA – AL KHUWAIRMinistry of tourism(Ghala, next to ISG)Ministry of social Development(next to Regional municipalities, Bank Mct)Ministry of foreign affairs

Spicy Village RestaurantLulu HypermarketJumeirah Shopping CentreKhimji’s MartAl Salem shoppingCentrepointMoosa Abdul Rahman – GMCToyotaNissanMitsubishiLG showroomSohar BakerySohar UniversityBank MuscatHabib BankBank SoharOman International BankAl Raffah HospitalBadr Al SamaaOman Arab BankBank DhofarHSBCTravel CityNational Travels and ToursUniversal Travels and TourismDHLDhofar InsuranceAl Ahlia InsuranceTaeeger Finance CoOmantelAl Jazeera GroupNarenjee Hirjee (International)

Circulation enquiries: 98675976/24565697

FREE FORTNIGHTLY MAGAZINEAVAILABLE ALL OVER OMAN ON 7TH & 21ST

20, 500 COPIES (BEING AUDITED)

53Black & White

Page 54: Black & White anniversary issue 24

54 November 7-20, 2010

Horo

scope

Stalled business routines

will now work to your

advantage. Use this time to

recheck documents or finalised

projects: miscalculations may

soon be bothersome. Key issues

may be family expectations or

repeated social patterns. Romantic

relationships may also be affected.

Work officials will rely

heavily on your skill or

social expertise this week. Don’t

expect diplomatic solutions to be

easy: remind all concerned of the

important facts. You will now begin

taking control of their emotional life,

family obligations or daily social

habits.

Let others sort through

their own emotions: at

present, detached independence

may be your best response to the

doubts or comments of loved ones.

Emotionally, much of this may be

an indication that a brief but intense

phase of romantic or family stress is

now over.

Pay close attention to

the financial or business

needs of loved ones. Both friends

and relatives may need to quickly

revise their daily schedules.

Although progress and change are

positive, loved ones may need help

to firmly define their schedules with

others or social boundaries.

Old friends or co-workers

may now reappear in your

life. Early this week watch for new

colleagues to discover an unusual

link to your past: mutual friends,

past work records or joint financial

partnerships may all be involved:

watch for unexpected coincidences

for the next three days.

Recent financial delays

or business miscommunications

will likely be resolved over the next

two to three days. Relations with

authority will now improve. Stay

open to new emotions: over the next

eight to ten days loved ones or close

romantic partners may need your

empathy and support.

Business managers or

key officials may provide

inaccurate information or misleading

statements this week. Repeated

requests, cancelled plans or unusual

habits may now seem obvious: study

the behaviour of loved ones for

meaningful clues. Keep your ideas or

observations out of the public realm.

Recent disruptions

to group plans or

changed social attitudes may now

encourage someone close to ask for

clarification of the facts. Key issues

are timed events, late changes or

ongoing social promises. Expect a

flurry of compliments, messages or

requests from loved ones.

Social habits and daily

routines may significantly

change. Over the next few days a

powerful wave of physical energy and/

or new social demands may arrive.

Friends, relatives and loved ones

will now ask for more of your time

and attention than usual: expect to

encounter minor scheduling conflicts.

Over the next few days

friends or relatives may

question the sincerity of long term

relationships. All is well: remain

patient and wait for emotional

clarity. Documents, official requests

or new instructions from bosses

or managers may all involve

misinformation or poor timing.

Love relationships will

be emotionally scattered

and unpredictable. For the next two

to three days loved ones and new

romantic partners may be socially

indecisive or strongly focussed on

past family discussions. A relative

may present an unusually creative

business or financial solution.

Public reputation and

workplace attitudes will be important

this week. Play the diplomat: easy

solutions won’t be forthcoming.

Revised social planning and newly

scheduled events may cause loved

ones to question their own value or

past social history. Little of this can

be avoided: don’t expect the actions.

March 21-April 20

June 22-July 23

September 24-October 22

December 23-January 20

April 21-May 20

July 24-August 23

October 23-November 22

January 21-February 19

May 21-June 21

August 24-September 23

November 23-December 22

February 20-March 20

Your stars

ARIES

CANCER

LIBRA

CAPRICORN

TAURUS

LEO

SCORPIO

AQUARIUS

GEMINI

VIRGO

SAGITTARIUS

PISCES

KAMAL HAASAN (BORN NOVEMBER 7, 1954) is an

Indian film actor, screenwriter, and filmmaker, considered

to be one of the leading method actors of Indian cinema.

Haasan has won several Indian film awards, including

four National Film Awards and numerous Southern

Filmfare Awards. He is usually referred to by the title

Ulaga Nayagan (lit. Universal Hero).

Page 55: Black & White anniversary issue 24

Cookin

g

Going

Bananas are very versatile in taste and in cooking.

Most often eaten raw, bananas are also a delight

when cooked or added as an ingredient in another

dish. Ripe bananas are cooked in sweet recipes while

green bananas and plantains are generally used in

savoury dishes or used as a vegetable. When being

used as an ingredient in breads, cakes, muffins, pies

and other desserts the recipe may call for slicing or

mashing the bananas before they are added.

Here are a couple of easy recipes with ripe

bananas… try them.

Method

Preheat oven to 325*F. Combine flour and salt in a

medium saucepan. Gradually add milks and yolks; stir well.

Cook over medium heat 8 minutes or until thick, stirring

constantly. Remove from heat; stir in vanilla. Arrange 1 cup

banana slices in bottom of a 2-quart baking dish. Spoon

one-third of pudding mixture over banana. Arrange 15

wafers on top of pudding. Repeat layers twice, arranging

the last 15 wafers around edge of dish. Push cookies

into pudding. Beat egg whites at high speed of a mixer

until foamy. Gradually add sugar, 1 tablespoon at a time,

beating until stiff peaks form. Spread meringue evenly over

pudding, sealing to edge of dish. Bake for 25 minutes or

until golden. Allow to sit at least 30 minutes before serving

to allow pudding to thicken.

Method

Stir yogurt and maple syrup to blend in small bowl, set aside.

Combine banana and orange concentrate in medium bowl.

Using fork, mash to coarse paste. Spread banana mixture

on two bread slices. Top each with a second bread slice,

pressing to adhere. Beat whites and milk in shallow bowl to

blend. Spray butter flavored cooking spray in large nonstick

skillet and place over medium heat. Dip both sides of each

sandwich briefly into milk mixture and add to skillet. Cook until

brown, about 3 minutes per side. Serve with maple yogurt.

Ingredients

•1/3 cup all-purpose flour

•dash salt

•2 1/2 cups 1% low-fat milk

•1 (14-ounce) can fat free sweetened condensed milk

•2 large egg yolks

•2 tsp. vanilla extract

•3 cups sliced ripe banana

•45 reduced fat vanilla wafers

•4 large egg whites (at room temperature)

•1/4 cup sugar

Ingredients

•1/2 cup vanilla nonfat, sugar free yogurt

•2 tablespoons pure maple syrup

•1 medium ripe banana

•2 tsp. frozen orange juice concentrate, thawed

•4 slices cinnamon raisin bread

•2 egg whites

•1/4 cup skim milk

•butter flavoured cooking spray

BANANA PUDDING

BANANA STUFFED FRENCH TOAST

55Black & White

Page 56: Black & White anniversary issue 24

Laila, Omani graduate

student of Nizwa University

The Most Beautiful Bride...

Oman... my beloved country,

My peaceful shelter,

I am grateful to be born

And raised here.

Oman... my beloved home…

People are dreaming of living

elsewhere

But I am praying to live here

forever

Oman... your name is engraved

deep in my heart

So, it is hard to leave you,

Ever since I was a child

I’ve always seen you as a bride,

the most beautiful bride that

anyone can dream of...

Not only to me, but everyone here,

there and everywhere.

Oman... I am really proud to be one

of your loyal people

No words can I say to you on such

a day like this National Day

But you know that my heart, my

eyes and my mind

Won’t think of other homes as I live

Will think and live and breathe only

you

Oman... Oh Oman...

I still see you as the most beautiful

bride

And I hope all of you out there feel

the same

On this glorious National Day,

which is just some days away…

I will dance and cry

How lucky I am to be a part of you

Oman, dear Oman

I’ve always seen you as the most

shining star

That I have ever seen in my life

Oman...Oh Oman

How unique you are...

The world is changing but you

have not, preserving your identity

and true to traditional and cultural

values…

But, don’t blame me when I can’t

tell

How much I love Oman; don’t know

how to express it,

But, rest assured, for you...I will do

the best

To fulfil my promise

To be a good citizen…

I hope everyone can make this

promise

And, let us all pray to the

Almighty...

To protect our beloved country…

Let us all say a million thanks

To His Majesty the Sultan Qaboos

bin Said!

Let us all show him

How much we appreciate his plans

For making the best of Oman

Oman...say with me, come on

We love Oman

We love Oman

Our peaceful land

The most beautiful bride...

By Laila Ibrahim Obaid Al-Gharbi

[email protected]

Learn

ing c

urv

e

56 November 7-20, 2010

Page 57: Black & White anniversary issue 24

S-L-U-R-P- yummmm ummm I’m beyond seventh heaven! The

pleasure is unbelievable and I can’t get enough of it…it is mind numbing

excitement...I feel no hunger, exhaustion or pain…I AM SHOPPING!

What is it about the shopping experience that puts us all in a tizzy?

Reams of paper, countless movies, books and numerous psychological

studies have been dedicated to it.

Although various opinions have been offered yet no one can completely

capture the thrill that a true blue shopper feels. Just the sensuous touch

of a piece of cloth or clothing can make one go over the moon. If it is in

the latest style then of course the feeling is heightened and if you are the

first to see it and possess it-you feel richer than richest!

You mentally run the course of that outfit, where can it be worn, how it will

look; will it enhance your best features or draw attention to your negative

ones (if you want the outfit real bad then you always have an excuse

ready that you can find ways of concealing your bad features).

Then comes the deadly part––what are the accessories that go with it? If

you have them then you are fine, but if you don’t…then you've to start the

shopping cycle all over again.

Of course this can take anywhere between one hour to a few days to get

the perfect look and of course if you find something else then you even

have to consider those maybe for a NEW LOOK (but that is the topic for

another time).

I have been through this for the past three days shopping to my heart’s

content in Bhutan and my only sympathy is to my partner who has neither

an inclination nor the zest for shopping.

Gotta go now for a teeny weeny bit of pending shopping.

Till next time…love and spread the happiness

YAAA... I am shopping!

Vandana, award winning author

(‘360 Degrees Back to Life')

By Vandana Shah

It's m

y lif

e

Vandana Shah, Author 360 Degrees Back To life, www.vandanashah.com

Email me what you’d like to say on [email protected]

Follow me on twitter Vandy4PM

57Black & White

Page 58: Black & White anniversary issue 24

58 November 7-20, 2010

Shape n

sound

Exercises women

SHOULD NOT doFIRST THEY SAY, DO IT, then they will say, don’t.

First they will say you should do sit ups, then they will

say you shouldn’t. Whatever it is, let us check out the

reasons presented. Fitness experts have identified

some usual exercises and have said they are ‘no nos’

to most women. The thing to understand is that if an

exercise is done properly and under the supervision

of an expert, there would be no problem, otherwise,

as this article advices, try to avoid them as much as is

possible.

Anyway, for each exercise that the experts have

advised not to do, there is an alternative one. So, try

them out (before they ask us to avoid that also!).

The reason they say not to do sit-ups is because our

joints are generally looser than a man’s and poor form

and too much weight can lead to stiff joints or even

damage.

Also, since a woman’s bones are thinner, they have

less muscle mass and a different distribution of body

fat. Over the years, fitness experts have looked at

exercise-related injuries among military women and

found that women had a much greater percentage

of bone stress fractures than men caused by training

exercises. The women with injuries generally started

out with a low level of fitness, overweight, and

exercised excessively. You can become fit and protect

yourself from injury by avoiding certain exercises.

DON’T DO STRAIGHT LEG PUSH-UPS

Push-ups often are the culprit of neck, lower back,

elbow and shoulder pain.

INSTEAD TRY: Push-ups on your knees. Focus on where

you place your hands to make sure you’re working

the chest. You can also try the dumbbell bench press

instead for toning the chest and shoulders. Lie flat on

your back and, with arms straight up and dumbbells in

hand, slowly lower the arms to just past a 90-degree

angle or until you feel a slight stretch in your chest.

Repeat three sets of 10 reps.

DON’T DO SIT-UPS

This is such a common exercise that people don’t

realise that it can result in injury, especially if you are

not fit. This exercise puts strain on the lumber region

of your spine and can result in chronic back pain.

If you lock your hands behind your head, it can

cause a torque in the spine, which ultimately leads to

neck pain, experts say.

INSTEAD TRY: Bicycle crunches, which are considered

one of the most effective abdominal workouts. Lie on

your back, place your hands next to your ears and

start a pedaling motion with your legs, lifting the left

shoulder to the right knee and vice versa. Try three

sets of 10.

DON’T DO WEIGHTED SQUATS

Squats with a weight bar on your back build serious

bulk in the rear end and upper thighs, places women

are most likely looking to trim down.

INSTEAD TRY: Lunges, which “don’t place nearly as

much stress on the lower back and distribute the

workout throughout the entire leg,” she said. Take

a long, even stride forward with one leg. Be sure to

keep your knee at a 90-degree angle with your foot

for support. If you have bad knees, try doing a reverse

lunge by stepping backward.

DON’T DO BEHIND-THE-NECK

SHOULDER PRESSES

In this exercise, you lift body bars or weights behind

the neck at the shoulder level. This exercise over-

stretches the ligaments in your shoulder area and can

cause tears in shoulder muscles, tendons and the

rotator cuff.

INSTEAD TRY: Seated shoulder presses. Hold a pair

of dumbbells overhead with your arms straight and

palms facing each other. Then, bend your right elbow

and lower your right arm, moving your elbow out to

the side until your upper arm is parallel with the floor.

Press back up and repeat with your right arm for three

sets of 12 reps with each arm. Or, when doing the

shoulder press, keep weights or the bar in front of

your neck and head. Make sure you don’t go lower

than your collarbone when you press up and down.

DON’T DO STANDING DEAD LIFTS

Since women are typically more flexible than men

and can bend down farther, it puts even greater stress

on their legs and lower back. It also results in bulky

back, leg and rear-end muscles.

INSTEAD TRY: Leg kick-backs. Facing a wall, stabilise

yourself with your arms and kick your right leg back

as far as you can. Repeat 10 times, then do the same

with your left leg. Try two sets.

58 November 7-20, 2010

Page 59: Black & White anniversary issue 24

59Black & White

Since a woman’s

bones are thinner,

they have less muscle

mass and a different

distribution of body fat

Page 60: Black & White anniversary issue 24

60 November 7-20, 2010

Psy

che

MEN AND WOMEN HAVE about

the same rate of bipolar disorder

(manic depression), though its

course in women typically has

more depressive and fewer manic

episodes.

Also, a greater number of women

have the rapid cycling form of

bipolar disorder, which may be more

resistant to standard treatments.

UNCLEAR

Many factors unique to women

are suspected to play a role in

developing depression. Research

is focussed on understanding these

factors, including: reproductive,

hormonal, genetic or other biological

factors; abuse and oppression;

interpersonal factors; and certain

psychological and personality

characteristics.

But, the specific causes of

depression in women remain

unclear. Many women exposed to

these stress factors do not develop

depression. Remember, depression

is a treatable psychological problem,

and treatment is effective for most

women

ADOLESCENCE

Studies show that the higher

incidence of depression in females

begins in adolescence, when

roles and expectations change

dramatically. The stresses of

adolescence include forming an

identity, confronting sexuality,

separating from parents, and making

decisions for the first time, along

with other physical, intellectual, and

hormonal changes.

These stresses are generally

different for boys and girls, and

may be associated more often

with depression in females. Some

researchers have suggested that

men and women differ in their

expression of emotional problems.

In adolescence, boys are more likely

to develop behavioral and substance

abuse problems, while girls are more

likely to become depressed.

ADULTHOOD: RELATIONSHIPS

AND WORK ROLES

Stress can contribute to

depression in many people. The

higher incidence of depression in

women may not be due to greater

vulnerability, but to the particular

stresses that many women face.

Women are more

DEPRESSEDthan men

Everyone has their ups and downs. Even big stars like Britney Spears, Mariah

Carey, Sheryl Crow etc have battled depression. Which is why when they say that

major depression and dysthymia affect twice as many women as men, we tend to

believe it. There are many names that we could reel.

It is not that men don’t have depression, they do (Nirvana frontman Kurt Cobain;

Guns ‘N’ Roses singer Axl Rose, actor Jim Carrey etc) but it is seen that there is a

two-to-one ratio between women and men when it comes to having depression.

Page 61: Black & White anniversary issue 24

61Black & White

These stresses include major

responsibilities at home and work,

single parenthood, and caring for

children and aging parents.

Social expectations play a

role here as well. In two career

families, women are more likely to

have responsibility for a greater

share of child care and household

responsibilities.

Role conflict is also an issue, as

debate continues regarding whether

women need to choose between

family and work responsibilities, and

about which choice is the “proper”

one.

REPRODUCTIVE EVENTS

Women’s reproductive events

include the menstrual cycle,

pregnancy, the post-pregnancy

period, infertility, menopause, and

sometimes, the decision not to have

children.

These events bring fluctuations in

mood that for some women include

depression. Researchers have

confirmed that hormones have an

effect on brain chemistry. Changes

in emotions and mood often result.

The specific biological mechanism

explaining hormonal involvement in

depression is not known.

Many women experience

certain behavioural and physical

changes associated with phases

of their menstrual cycles. In

some women, these changes

are severe, occur regularly,

and include depressed feelings,

irritability, and other emotional

and physical changes. Called

premenstrual syndrome, its

relation to depressive disorders

is not yet understood. Some

have questioned whether it

is, in fact, a disorder. Further

research will eventually add to

our understanding of this condition.

Postpartum depressions can range

from transient “blues” following

childbirth to severe, incapacitating,

psychotic depressions.

Studies suggest that women who

experience depression after childbirth

very often have had prior depressive

episodes. However, for

most women, postpartum

depressions are transient,

with no adverse

consequences.

Pregnancy (if it is

desired) seldom

contributes to

depression, and

having an abortion

does not appear to

lead to a higher

incidence of depression. But,

women with infertility problems

may be subject to extreme anxiety

or sadness, though it is unclear

if this contributes to a higher rate

of depressive illness. In addition,

young motherhood may be a time of

heightened risk for depression, due

to the increased stress.

61Black & White

Page 62: Black & White anniversary issue 24

I thought you are fearless…he trailed

off

Of course I am, I refuted, what makes

you think I have turned into a coward?

Why should I fear anyone? Well,

anything…

Hey, hold on, I was just pulling your

leg, relax… every being is scared of

something or the other, so it is ok to be

scared… he tried to pacify me.

If you’re scared you know you’re doing

something right. If you’re scared it

means you’re human. I know that, of

course every human has fears, some

show it out, some hide it, but sure they

do, I tried to justify…

What do I fear? Nothing at all! I said

it loudly once again, but it sounded

empty.

Have I really become a coward?

No way… in fact, I have learned it

the hard way that what scares me

now may have no affect on me many

years down the road. There’s no

point in worrying whether or not you’ll

overcome a certain fear. You will

eventually.

If you don’t, you are not even trying…

Sure? Pretty sure!

When I was younger I was scared to

be alone in the dark…

Especially if the ‘darkness’ was

behind me. But, proud by nature, I

hated running away from the dark

and whenever I had to I always back

tracked!

I felt better looking at the ‘dark’ face to

face, rather than it chasing me…

I was okay if I had company, but, if I

was alone, I felt the darkness creep in

to me or pull me in to its depths…

My home had a big back yard and

whenever I went out, I used to sing

loudly.

Or talk loudly to my mother, brothers…

When I am alone at home, I put on all

the lights…

Power cuts were not my favourites!

But, when I grew up, I outgrew that

fear.

Darkness is no longer scarier even if I

am alone at dark…

Today I live alone, drive alone, eat

alone and travel alone.

That is being an adult, I guess, even if I

fear, I fear alone.

And I know a small spark can chase it

away!

I have outgrown whatever childhood

fears I had.

At least the ones I remember…

So it is true when they say being afraid

of something just means you have a

chance to outgrow it.

And when you out grow a fear you

usually end up better off.

On the side of each fear is a boundary

waiting to be explored.

I will not say, I am totally fearless, I

am…Now, if there is any fear left, it is

only the human mind…

That is the only species you cannot

comprehend, see through, or chase

away. They are there in all shapes

and sound, with you, behind you and

around you.

They pull you down; they scare

you pretty much and leave you

senseless…

And after these many years with them,

I don’t think I will ever outgrow them!!

Call it another type of Anthropophobia?

By Priya Arunkumar

[email protected]

An-thro-po-pho-bi-a – (noun)

Page 63: Black & White anniversary issue 24

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Page 64: Black & White anniversary issue 24

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