biochemistry review sbi 4ui mrs. tuma. 1. which of the following are structural isomers of each...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Biochemistry Review
SBI 4UIMrs. Tuma
![Page 2: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose (c) dextrose and lactose (d) glucose and fructose
![Page 3: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose (c) dextrose and lactose (d) glucose and fructose
![Page 4: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
2. Which of the following functional groups is represented here?
(a) ester(b) amine(c) amide(d) ketone
![Page 5: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
2. Which of the following functional groups is represented here?
(a) ester(b) amine(c) amide(d) ketone
![Page 6: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
3. What type of macromolecule includes NH2 groups?
(a) fatty acids(b) glycogen(c) proteins(d) nucleic acids
![Page 7: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
3. What type of macromolecule includes NH2 groups?
(a) fatty acids(b) glycogen(c) proteins(d) nucleic acids
![Page 8: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
4. Animals store glucose in the form of…(a) glycogen(b) starch(c) cellulose(d) chitin
![Page 9: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
4. Animals store glucose in the form of…(a) glycogen(b) starch(c) cellulose(d) chitin
![Page 10: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
5. What level of structure is present in proteins that have a globular structure which includes irregular folding, based on the side-chain interactions?(a) primary(b) secondary(c) tertiary(d) quaternary
![Page 11: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
5. What level of structure is present in proteins that have a globular structure which includes irregular folding, based on the side-chain interactions?(a) primary(b) secondary(c) tertiary(d) quaternary
![Page 12: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
6. A hydrocarbon is saturated if…(a) one end is hydrophobic and the other end hydrophilic(b) it has one or more double bonds between carbon atoms(c) it has more than one functional group(d) it has all single bonds between carbon atoms
![Page 13: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
6. A hydrocarbon is saturated if…(a) one end is hydrophobic and the other end hydrophilic(b) it has one or more double bonds between carbon atoms(c) it has more than one functional group(d) it has all single bonds between carbon atoms
![Page 14: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
7. Polymerization reactions where polysaccharides are synthesized from monosaccharides or proteins are synthesized from amino acids…(a) result in the formation of water(b) are hydrolysis reactions(c) release energy(d) result in the formation of peptide bonds
![Page 15: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
7. Polymerization reactions where polysaccharides are synthesized from monosaccharides or proteins are synthesized from amino acids…(a) result in the formation of water(b) are hydrolysis reactions(c) release energy(d) result in the formation of peptide bonds
![Page 16: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
8. There are 20 essential amino acids. (a) True (b) False
![Page 17: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
8. There are 20 essential amino acids. (a) True (b) False (8 essential—must get in diet!)
![Page 18: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
9. Lipids are hydrophilic. (a)True (b) False
![Page 19: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
9. Lipids are hydrophilic. (a)True (b) False – they are hydrophobic!
![Page 20: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
10. Glycogen, cellulose, and starch are polymers of galactose. (a) True (b) False
![Page 21: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
10. Glycogen, cellulose, and starch are polymers of galactose. (a) True (b) False --- polymers of glucose
![Page 22: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
11. What parts make up a triglyceride? (a) steroids (b) glycerol, two fatty acids, phosphate & amine groups (c) glycerol and three fatty acids (d) glucose and galactose
![Page 23: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
11. What parts make up a triglyceride? (a) steroids (b) glycerol, two fatty acids, phosphate & amine groups (c) glycerol and three fatty acids (d) glucose and galactose
![Page 24: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
12. Which sugar does DNA contain? (a) ribose (b) deoxyribose (c) glucose (d) fructose
![Page 25: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
12. Which sugar does DNA contain? (a) ribose (b) deoxyribose (c) glucose (d) fructose
![Page 26: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
13. Which type of lipid is used by the body to make hormones such as testosterone and estrogen? (a) cholesterol (b) triglyceride (c) phospholipid (d) saturated fatty acid
![Page 27: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
13. Which type of lipid is used by the body to make hormones such as testosterone and estrogen? (a) cholesterol (b) triglyceride (c) phospholipid (d) saturated fatty acid
![Page 28: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
14. Which of the following elements is present in DNA? (a) sulfur (b) calcium (c) potassium (d) phosphorus
![Page 29: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
14. Which of the following elements is present in DNA? (a) sulfur (b) calcium (c) potassium (d) phosphorus
![Page 30: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
15. Which of the following is present in RNA and not DNA? (a) uracil (b) thymine (c) guanine (d) adenine
![Page 31: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
15. Which of the following is present in RNA and not DNA? (a) uracil (b) thymine (c) guanine (d) adenine
![Page 32: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
16. Which functional group is represented here?
(a) ether(b) ester(c) carboxylic
acid(d) ketone
![Page 33: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
16. Which functional group is represented here?
(a) ether(b) ester(c) carboxylic
acid(d) ketone
![Page 34: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
17. What is the amount of energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur? (a) ATP (b) activation energy (c) entropy (d) potential energy
![Page 35: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
17. What is the amount of energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur? (a) ATP (b) activation energy (c) entropy (d) potential energy
![Page 36: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
18. Consider: lactose lactase glucose + galactose What is the substrate? (a) lactase (b) lactose (c) glucose (d) galactose
![Page 37: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
18. Consider: lactose lactase glucose + galactose What is the substrate? (a) lactase (b) lactose (c) glucose (d) galactose
![Page 38: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
19. Which of the following is true concerning the sodium potassium pump? It… (a) sends 3 Na+ in and 2 K+ out (b) sends 2 Na + out and 3 K + in (c) sends 3 Na+ in and 2 K+ in (d) is active transport
![Page 39: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
19. Which of the following is true concerning the sodium potassium pump? It… (a) sends 3 Na+ in and 2 K+ out (b) sends 2 Na + out and 3 K + in (c) sends 3 Na+ in and 2 K+ in (d) is active transport
![Page 40: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
20. What type of transport does the CFTR membrane transport protein represent? (a) voltage gated transport (b) ligand gated transport (c) facilitated transport (d) bulk transport
![Page 41: Biochemistry Review SBI 4UI Mrs. Tuma. 1. Which of the following are structural isomers of each other? (a) maltose and glucose (b) sucrose and glucose](https://reader038.vdocuments.site/reader038/viewer/2022110208/56649d985503460f94a82f2d/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
20. What type of transport does the CFTR membrane transport protein represent? (a) voltage gated transport (b) ligand gated transport (c) facilitated transport (d) bulk transport