bim application in hong kong housing authority by mr. lawrence k.w. chung
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BIM Application inHong Kong Housing Authority
BIM in Project ManagementBIM in Project Management2 April 20142 April 2014
Speaker :
Mr. Lawrence K.W. CHUNG
Assistant Director of Housing
(Development & Construction Division)
HKIPM-HKIBIM Joint ConferenceHKIPM-HKIBIM Joint Conference
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Contents(I) Introduction to Housing Authority (HA) and
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in HA
(II) Concept of Building Information Modelling (BIM) Application and BIM in Current Projects
(III) Integration of BIM and GIS
(IV) Change Management
(V) Way Forward and Conclusion
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• The Hong Kong Housing Authority (HA) is a statutory body established in April 1973 under the Hong Kong Housing Ordinance. The Housing Department is HA’s executive arm.
• HA develops and implements a public housing programme to meet the housing needs of people who cannot afford private housing.
• Approximately 30% of the Hong Kong population is now living in public rental housing units.
• The HA has an existing stock of about 730,000 rental flats.
• We build 79,000 new PRH flats for five years from 2012/13 to 2016/17 and build 100,000 new PRH flats for the five years starting from 2018.
• We build 17,000 new HOS flats for four years from 2016/17 to 2019/20 and thereafter 5,000 new HOS flats a year.
Hong Kong Housing AuthorityHong Kong Housing Authority(I) Introduction to HA and ICT in HA
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Information & Communication Technology (ICT)
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(II) Concept of BIM & Application of BIM in Current Projects
Modelling
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BIM’s Versatility
Rendering
Performance Analysis
Collision Check
2D Drawings
Material Quantities
BIM Models
Simulation
Visual Impact
Construction Design
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Ecotect(Performance Analysis)
Cost X(Material Quantities)
Navisworks (Collision Check)
BIM Software
Revit(BIM Modeling)
Navisworks (4D Simulation)
Solibri(Code Checking)
ETABS/ ORION (Structural Analysis)
3D Max (Photo-realistic Rendering)
Civil 3D(CE/GE Design)
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DIALux(Lighting Analysis)
IES(Energy Simulation)
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ARCHITECTURALMODEL
CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE
BUILDING SERVICES MODEL
LIGHTINGDESIGN
BIM Server BIM Server
BIM ServerBIM Server
SOLARSTUDY
GIS
4D PROGRAMME
CLASH DETECTION
GLARE ANALYSISOF PV PANEL
VISUALISATION THERMALCOMFORT
SITECONTEXT
DESIGNREVIEW
6D ASSETMANAGEMENT
ENERGYSIMULATION & C-FOOTPRINT
Model checker
5D COSTPLAN
STRUCTURALANALYSIS
LandsD 3D SpatialData Viewer
E-Submission SCHEDULING
STRUCTURAL MODEL
CONSTRUCTION SIMULATIONSAFETY
MANGEMENT
BIM SoftwareBIM Software
BIMServer
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HA’s Project Development Life Cycle
Completion, Management and Maintenance
Feasibility studies and Conceptual layout
Scheme Design and Project Budget
Detailed Design and Specification
Tender Construction of Foundation / Building
Design Options Building Design and Performance Documentation Quality Control Facility Management
Design Design OptimizationOptimization
Construction Construction SimulationSimulation
Life Cycle Life Cycle ManagementManagement
Project Life Cycle
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10Assembly of Standard Modular Flats to forma Domestic Block
Quick Assembly of Domestic Blocks
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Enhance Quality of Design
Daylight Analysis
Sunlight & Shadow Studies
XX XX
Anderson Road Site D
Wind flow Studies 11
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► Excavation volume► Excavation volume► CUT / FILL volume of each Mass
Fill
Enhance Cost Control andEnvironmental Protection
Tung Tau Cottage Area East Site Formation
Balancing of Cut and Fill volume
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Clashes Detection3D Model of Underground Services
Clash Analysis in Congested Area
Sheung Shui Area 36
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BIM Virtual ModelActual Construction
Better Building Services Co-ordination
Yau Lai Shopping Centre Building Services Installation
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Optimize Lighting Design for Energy Saving
Development of more energy efficient lighting operation mode.
Integration of neighborhood, building and surrounding lighting contribution to achieve optimum site lighting design.
Accurate simulation of 3D lighting level.
Sheung Shui Area 36
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Check and ensurePV Panels are not located in Shading Area
Sun Path Simulation
Shading Analysis on PV Panel
Sheung Shui Area 36
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No Glare Nuisance to Nearby Buildings
Glare Analysis of PV Panel
Glare Analysis of PV Panel
Sheung Lok Street HOS
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Simulated Pattern of Daily Cooling Load Required
Solar Heat Gain SimulationUsing 3D BIM Model
Energy Simulation
HOS Development at Sha Tsui Road
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As-fitted Drawing Linked to BIM ModelBIM FM Model
BIM in Facility Management
Sharing equipment inventory / maintenance record through dialogue
between two systems
BIM FM ModelBIM FM Model As-fitted Drawing Linked to BIM ModelBIM FM Model
Linking BIMto RFID??
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3D Printing Triggers Innovative Ideas
Kwai Chung Tai Pak Tin Street - Simulation of Construction Site Planning
Sheung Shiu Area 36 – Coordination of Building Services
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HOS at Wang Yip Street West, Yuen Long
Simulate the Construction Sequence of ELSW & Buoyancy Raft
Illustrate Geological Profile of the Site
Geological Profile & 4D Model for ELS
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BIM as a Value Management ToolHin Tin Street, Shatin Area 31
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Shui Chuen O Phase 1, Shatin, Hong Kong :
5D BIM Model
Reveals actual and predicted cash flow of the project.
Better understanding of project cash flow.
Cash flow simulation has been created by the integration of extracted quantities from BIM model, construction programme and cost information.
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Tung Tung Cottage Area East, Kowloon City, Kowloon
Construction Management
Site Layout Planning Clashes Study
Virtual Rehearsal : Six-day Cycle for Typical Floor Rebars Fixing & Services Installation Collaboration
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Site Safety Planning
Lower Ngau Tau Kwok Estate - Simulation of Site Safety Planning
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Construction Site Planning
Kwai Chung Tai Pak Tin Street - Simulation of Construction Site Planning 26
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6-Day Construction Cycle
Kwai Chung Tai Pak Tin Street - Simulation of 6 Day Construction Cycle 27
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(III) Integration of BIM and GIS
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Development of Geographic Information System & Application in HA
Web based 2D GPIS for Planning Studies
3D GIS for Feasibility Studies, & Design
2009 2012
Desktop GPIS for Planning Studies
2005
3D GIS for Facilities Manage-ment
2013
Site Feasibility Study Visual Impact Analysis (Sightline & Corridor)
Terrain Modelling
Building HeightRidgeline
DCD EMD
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GIS Applications – Contextual Study
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GIS Applications – Spatial Planning
Study the connection between proposed buildings, external works, open space and landscape areas for the project 31
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Proposed Buildings
Selected Viewpoint at Shing Mun River, No. 2 Promenade Rest Garden
GIS Applications – Ridge Line Analysis
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Skyline Surface for checking the visual impact on the ridge lines
GIS Applications – Ridge Line Analysis
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GIS Applications – Schemes Comparison Fo Tan Cottage Area, Shatin
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Airflow Analysis Trial at Tai Wo Hau Road, Kwai Chung
• Existing spatial data directly used in airflow simulation for a proposed project at Kwai Chung
• Quantitative simulation results are visualized and as input to further spatial analysis.
• Optimize the design with aid of iterative simulation.
• Benchmarking tests in progress
Geo-spatial Simulation Airflow Impact Analysis
GIS Applications - Micro-climate Studies
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BIM (Graphics & Attributes) GIS
Autodesk Revit
BIMserver & BIMsurfer (Viewer)with JRE Update 7
FME
Batch Conversion of Floor Plans and Attributes using ArcPy and Data Interoperability
Extension in ArcGIS
Floor Plans in BIM
Geo-database in ArcGIS Attributes
and all other related
Information in BIM
Geo-reference Floor Plans in
BIM
Export to IFC Format
Export to Excel Format
INTEGRATION
Method 1
Method 2
FME = Feature Manipulation Engine
Geo-spatial Simulation
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GIS +BIM Applications – Colour Scheme Study
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GIS +BIM Applications – Geotechnical Study
Geotechnical Study (Design Cut Slopes, Fill Slopes, Retaining
Wall and Screen Wall in Civil 3D environment)
Perform 3D Visualization and
animation in GIS environment
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(IV) Change Management
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BIM is not just a tool,BIM is not just a tool,it brings transformationit brings transformation
to construction industry…to construction industry…
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Transformation Process
BIM 3D modelling, Analysis, 3D printer, RFID, GIS, R&DTechnologies
Upfront design process, re-engineering, office procedures, disciplines practices, industry practices
Processes
Tighter team formation, multi-disciplinary team, supporting team structureOrganization
Collaboration among project team, consultants, contractors and subcontractors.
Partnership
BIM skill, think ahead, teamwork, change management, industry practitioners, academia, workforce
People
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Challenges - BIM ProcessShifts the Design Curve
Patrick MacLeamy, CEO of HOK
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Transformation – Organization & People
Year 20102009 2011
BIM Project Steering Committee
BIM Working Group
BIM Centre & BIM Service Team
Experience Sharing; SeminarsExperience Sharing; Seminars
Training; WorkshopsTraining; Workshops
Site Team BIM Working Group
Change Management
Training & Seminars
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Centralized BIM Team
Training
Discussion
Hardware and software support
BIM Central Support -BIM Services Team and BIM Centre
Act as in-house consultant team to provide support, collect feedback, arrange training and facilitate knowledge & experiences sharing (~2000 users)
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HA BIM Standards & User Guides
http://www.housingauthority.gov.hk/en/businesspartners/buildinginfomodel45
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HA Standard Library
Revit MEP Families
Revit Architectural Families
Revit Structural Families
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Training to HA Staff (includes professionals & technical staffs)
Our Goal Apply BIM to all new projects from design stage by 2014/15
About 1,360 staffs(about 70%)*
* As at the end of December 2013
• Architects• Building Services
Engineers• Civil Engineers • Geotechnical Engineers• Land Surveyors• Landscape Architects• Planners• Quantity Surveyors• Structural Engineers• Site StaffTentatively, it will be more than 85% in 2015
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We Walked the Extra Mile
Promote to our Professional Service Providers (e.g. Promote to our Professional Service Providers (e.g. architects, engineers & surveyors…) and contractorsarchitects, engineers & surveyors…) and contractors
Promote to academia e.g. HKU, PolyU, CUHK, CityU, Promote to academia e.g. HKU, PolyU, CUHK, CityU, HKUST etc.HKUST etc.
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HK BIM Awards for five consecutive years 2009 -2013 2009: Towards Customization with Standard Modular flats
in Mass Housing Design
2010: Transforming the whole Delivery Practice 2011: Versatile BIM / What You See is What You Can Do
2012: Pioneering 5D BIM for Quantity Surveying 2013: Fast-track HOS and Site Coordination in a PRH
project: Hin Tin Street HOS & Wang Ip Street HOS, and Tung Tau Cottage Area East
. Meritorious award for Civil Service Outstanding Service
Award Scheme 2011
HK ICT Awards 2012 – Silver
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(V) Way Forward &
Conclusion
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Local Universities & Academia
• Prevalent research topics.• BIM courses.
Professional Service Providers• BIM models support submissions.
Construction Industry• Enhance collaboration among design team, contractors, sub-contractors & suppliers.• Contractors have set up their own BIM working teams.
Major Government Departments
Construction Industry Council
• BIM Task Force in the Construction Industry Council of Hong Kong• Chaired by Ms. Ada Fung with members from academia, professional institutes,
developers associations, government departments, etc.• Develop a BIM roadmap for HK Construction Industry
Impact for Hong Kong
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Completion, Management and Maintenance
Feasibility studies and Conceptual layout
Scheme Design and Project Budget
Detailed Design and Specification
Tender
HA’s Proposed BIM R&D Items
Construction of Foundation / Building
Design Options Building Design and Performance Documentation Quality Control Facility Management
1. Assist Feasibility Studies
2. Environmental Studies
3. BIM Model - Drawings Integration
6. Integration with Specification
7. ICU Submission
4. Design/Analysis Software Integration
8. Building Code Checking
9. Construction Planning and Site Safety
10. Facility Management
BIM R&D Items
Design Design OptimizationOptimization
Construction Construction SimulationSimulation
Life Cycle Life Cycle ManagementManagement
Project Life Cycle
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5. Energy Performance
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Design Options Building Design and Performance Documentation Quality Control Facility Management
SitePlanning Programme Project Contract PaymentBudget Cabin Sr. ExecutiveKnowledge Management
ProjectManagement
GIS (Geo-spatial Database Infrastructure)
Geo-Spatial
ProjectLife Cycle
Feasibility studies and Conceptual layout
Scheme Design and Project Budget
Detailed Design and Specification
Tender Evaluation
Completion, Management and Maintenance
Construction of Foundation / Building
BIM (Building Information Modelling)
Convergence
Housing COnstruction Management Enterprise System (HOMES)
BuildingInformation
Enhancement of HOMES:Integration of RFID into HOMES construction module
Choice of materials Site material tracking &monitoringRFID
Study on Integration of GIS, BIM, HOMES & RFID
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As-built Survey (From Point Cloud to BIM)3D Realistic Point Cloud
Model from Laser Scanning
Floor / Area Plan
Point CloudBIM System
Import Point Cloud into BIM
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Who get the benefit?
General Public
Public Housing Tenants
Building ServicesEngineer
Planner
Housing Authority
BIMBIM
Structural Engineer Architect
Contractor
Worker
Supplier
Business Partner
Sub-contractor
Environmental Economic Social
Sustainability 55
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Thank YouThank You
Let’s join hands to use BIM and construction IT systems.
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