bilal assignment of s m
TRANSCRIPT
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Introduction:
IBM Business Process Manager combines simplicity, ease-of-use and taskmanagement capabilities with support for enterprise integration andtransaction process management requirements, as part of an overallservices oriented architecture (SOA). Prior to the V7.5.0.1 release of BPM,process applications developed with WebSphere Lombardi Edition werenot available to run on the z/OS platform. Another limitation was thatexisting WebSphere Lombardi edition servers could not make use of DB2on z/OS as the product database.WebSphere Process Server was already a well-established product on thez/OS platform. This meant that if an enterprise solution was developedcontaining applications in WebSphere Lombardi Edition, the applicationswould have to run on a distributed set-up. The release of IBM Business
Process Manager (BPM) Advanced for z/OS, V7.5 brought together for thefirst time WebSphere Lombardi Edition and WebSphere Process Serveronto the same System z platform. It also enabled applications developedfor WebSphere Lombardi Edition to make use of DB2 on z/OS, with all thebenefits that entails.
B. Vision Statement (proposed)
IBM is committed to maintaining their position as the worlds largest
technology company.
C. Mission Statement (proposed)
At IBM, our mission is to engage collaboration with our clients (1)
and tackle their most complex business problems on a global scale
(3, 7). We will apply our business insights to develop fresh,
innovative solutions that provide real and measurable business
outcomes, whether it is designing and implementing new service
after sales business models, revolutionizing the business model forautomotive insurance with innovative technology (4) or becoming
one of the leading logistic providers for supply software, storage
devices, printing systems and PC recycling and buyback programs
for business (2). We will work with our clients to identify the level
of change that suits their needs that results in actionable change
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and sustainable outcomes (5). We also contribute to the economic
strength of society and function as good corporate citizen (8),
providing our employees (9) with excellent working conditions,
superior leadership, compensation and opportunities for growth.
1. Customer
2. Products or services
3.Markets
4.Technology
5.Concern for survival, profitability, growth
6.Philosophy
7.Self-concept
8.Concern for public image
9.Concern for employees
D. External Audit
Opportunities:
1.Growth in engineering technologies rose by 11 percent in 2006.
2.A shift from software to service-oriented architecture market is
expected to double to $143 billion by 2008.
3.Sony Corporation expected to lose more than $1 billion in the
Playstation 3 consoles first year of existence.
4.Global spending on IT services is expected to increase by 5.7
percent growth rate between 2005 and 2010.
5.Telecommunications industry grew by 14 percent in 2006.
6.Diversified computer systems industry grew 72 percent in 2005.
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7.Video gaming industry rose 17.5 percent for year 2006.
8.US software producers hold roughly 70 percent of the world
market.
9.China government has developed incentive policies to encouragegrowth in the software industry.
10.Diversified computer industry has a profit margin of more than 6
percent.
11.Hand held computers are expected to grow 31 percent.
Threats:
1.Possible legislation to limit the number of software patents
awarded.
2.Leading competitor has developed new technology to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions by 37 million pounds in 2007.
3.Revenue in major European countries decreased by 31 percent.
4.Leading competitor has over 12 percent more market share as
leading vendor of external disk storage systems.
5.China forming contracts with Australia for biochip technologyresearch.
6.Government regulation in the computer industry is expected to
increase by 2008.
7.Leading competitor expected to acquire major software firm.
8.Leading competitor increased R&D by 1.2 percent.
9.
Interest rates are expected to grow 1.7 percent annually.
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CPM Competitive Profile Matrix
Hewlett-Packard Dell IBM
Critical
Success
Factors
WeightRating Weighted
Score
Rating Weighted
Score
Rating Weighted
Score
Market Share
Price
Financial
Position
Product
Quality
Product Lines
Consumer
Loyalty
Employees
0.20
0.10
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.20
0.05
3
3
3
3
4
3
4
0.60
0.30
0.60
0.45
0.40
0.60
0.20
2
3
3
3
2
2
2
0.40
0.30
0.60
0.45
0.20
0.40
0.10
3
2
4
4
4
3
4
0.60
0.20
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.60
0.20
TOTAL 1.00 3.15 2.45 3.40
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External Factor Evaluation (EFE) Matrix
Key External Factors Weight Rating WeightedScore
Opportunities
1.Growth in engineering technologies
rose by 11 percent in 2006.
0.04 2 0.08
2.A shift from software to service-
oriented architecture market is
expected to double to $143 billion
by 2008.
0.05 3 0.15
3.Sony Corporation expected to lose
more than $1 billion in the
Playstation 3 consoles first year of
existence.
0.07 4 0.28
4.Global spending on IT services is
expected to increase by 5.7 percent
growth rate between 2005 and
2010.
0.03 1 0.03
5.Telecommunications industry grew
by 14 percent in 2006.
0.07 1 0.07
6.Diversified computer systems
industry grew 72 percent in 2005.
0.02 4 0.08
7.Video gaming industry rose 17.5
percent for year 2006.
0.07 2 0.14
8.US software producers hold roughly
70 percent of the world market.
0.04 4 0.16
9.China government has developed
incentive policies to encourage
0.08 2 0.16
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growth in the software industry.
10.Diversified computer industry has a
profit margin of more than 6
percent.
0.04 3 0.12
11.Hand held computers are expected
to grow 31 percent.
0.09 1 0.09
Threats
1.Possible legislation to limit the
number of software patents
awarded.
0.09 2 0.18
2.Leading competitor has developed
new technology to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions by 37
million pounds in 2007.
0.03 1 0.03
3.Revenue in major European
countries decreased by 31 percent.
0.07 2 0.14
4.Leading competitor has over 12
percent more market share asleading vendor of external disk
storage systems.
0.04 3 0.12
5.China forming contracts
with Australiafor biochip
technology research.
0.05 2 0.10
6.Government regulation in the
computer industry is expected toincrease by 2008.
0.05 3 0.15
7.Leading competitor expected to
acquire major software firm.
0.02 4 0.08
8.Leading competitor increased R&D 0.02 1 0.02
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by 1.2 percent.
9.Interest rates are expected to grow
1.7 percent annually.
0.03 2 0.06
TOTAL 1.00 2.24
E. Internal Audit
Strengths:
1.Ranked #1 service provider in IT outsourcing, web hosting, and
consulting.
2.Leads in supercomputer, 219 out of 500 systems.
3.Invested $5 to 6 billion in R&D.
4.Stockholders equity increased from $31,688M to 33,098M.
5.13th year IBM received more patents than any other company.
6.9 factors/plants have been integrated into a single flexiblenetwork.
7.Has a skills market that indexes 68,000 professionals worldwide.
8.Decreased the time it takes to process a purchase within 10 years
to a few hours.
9.Leader in provider with approximately 500 certified partners
worldwide.
10.Engineering & Technology services revenue increased 28
percent.
11.IBM has generated $60.8 billion in cash over past 5 years.
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Weaknesses:
1.Only gained nine percent in China in 2006.
2.Only grew 6 percent in small & medium-sized businesses.
3.Increased loss from discontinued operations, $18 million to $24
million.
4.Revenues across all industries sectors decreased 5.4 percent.
5.Total assets decreased from $111 billion to $105 billion in 2006.
6.IBM website isnt as aesthetically pleasing, user-friendly, and
innovative as competing firms.
7.Communications sector declined revenue 13.6 percent in 2006.
8.Systems & technology gross profit declined 40.4 percent in 2006.
Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) Matrix
Key Internal Factors Weight Rating WeightedScore
Strengths
1.Ranked #1 service provider in IT
outsourcing, web hosting, and
consulting.
0.02 4 0.08
2.Leads in supercomputer, 219 out of 500
systems.
0.03 3 0.09
3.Invested $5 to 6 billion in R&D. 0.10 4 0.40
4.Stockholders equity increased from 0.02 3 0.06
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$31,688M to 33,098M.
5.13th year IBM received more patents than
any other company.
0.03 3 0.09
6.9 factors/plants have been integrated intoa single flexible network.
0.10 4 0.40
7.Has a skills market that indexes 68,000
professionals worldwide.
0.06 4 0.24
8.Decreased the time it takes to process a
purchase within 10 years to a few hours.
0.10 4 0.40
9.Leader in provider with approximately
500 certified partners worldwide.
0.08 3 0.24
10.Engineering & Technology services
revenue increased 28 percent.
0.04 3 0.12
11.IBM has generated $60.8 billion in cash
over past 5 years.
0.06 4 0.24
Weaknesses
1.Only gained nine percent in China in2006.
0.03 2 0.06
2.Only grew 6 percent in small & medium-
sized businesses.
0.04 2 0.08
3.Increased loss from discontinued
operations, $18 million to $24 million.
0.01 1 0.01
4.Revenues across all industries sectors
decreased 5.4 percent.
0.03 2 0.06
5.Total assets decreased from $111 billion
to $105 billion in 2006.
0.10 2 0.20
6.IBM website isnt as aesthetically
pleasing, user-friendly, and innovative as
0.02 1 0.02
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competing firms.
7.Communications sector declined revenue
13.6 percent in 2006.
0.03 2 0.06
8.Systems & technology gross profitdeclined 40.4 percent in 2006.
0.10 2 0.20
TOTAL 1.00 3.05
F. SWOT Strategies
SO Strategies:
1.Expand R&D in new telecommunication devices (S3, S10, S11, O1,
O5).
2.Increase IT services in China (S1, O4, O9).
3.Acquire Sony Corporation gaming division (S9, S11, O3, O7).
4.Develop new PC hand-held device (S6, S11, O8, O10).
WO Strategies:
1.Increase revenue from the small and medium-sized business
segment (W2, O6).
2.Develop a more user friendly and innovative website (W6, O1,
O6).
ST Strategies:
1.Increase RD spending (S3, S11, T5, T6).2.Increase marketing budget in European countries (S3, S11, T3).
3.Increase political alliances (S5, T1, T7).
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WT Strategies:
1.Research global sector to search for feasibility of continuing
services (W1, W4, T
J. QSPM:
Strategic Alternatives
Key Internal Factors Weight Enter the
Hand Held PC
Market
Increase
Advertising
Worldwide
Strengths AS TAS AS TAS
1.Ranked #1 service provider in IT
outsourcing, web hosting, and
consulting.
0.02 --- --- --- ---
2.Leads in supercomputer, 219 out of
500 systems.
0.03 --- --- --- ---
3.Invested $5 to 6 billion in R&D. 0.10 4 0.40 2 0.20
4.Stockholders equity increased from
$31,688M to 33,098M.
0.02 2 0.04 3 0.06
5.13th year IBM received more patents
than any other company.
0.03 3 0.09 1 0.03
6.9 factors/plants have been integrated
into a single flexible network.
0.10 --- --- --- ---
7.
Has a skills market that indexes 68,000professionals worldwide. 0.06 4 0.24 2 0.12
8.Decreased the time it takes to process apurchase within 10 years to a fewhours.
0.10 --- --- --- ---
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9.Leader in provider with approximately
500 certified partners worldwide.
0.08 1 0.08 3 0.24
10.Engineering & Technology services
revenue increased 28 percent.
0.04 4 0.16 2 0.08
11.IBM has generated $60.8 billion in
cash over past 5 years.
0.06 4 0.24 3 0.18
Weaknesses
1.Only gained nine percent in China in
2006.
0.03 1 0.03 4 0.12
2.Only grew 6 percent in small &
medium-sized businesses.
0.04 1 0.04 4 0.16
3.Increased loss from discontinued
operations, $18 million to $24
million.
0.01 --- --- --- ---
4.Revenues across all industries sectors
decreased 5.4 percent.
0.03 1 0.03 3 0.09
5.
Total assets decreased from $111billion to $105 billion in 2006. 0.10
1
0.10
3
0.30
6.IBM website isnt as aesthetically
pleasing, user-friendly, and
innovative as competing firms.
0.02 --- --- --- --
7.Communications sector declined
revenue 13.6 percent in 2006.
0.03 1 0.03 4 0.12
8.Systems & technology gross profitdeclined 40.4 percent in 2006.
0.10 1 0.10 3 0.30
SUBTOTAL 1.00 1.58 2.00
Key External Factors Weight Enter the
Hand Held PC
Increase
Advertising
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Market Worldwide
Opportunities AS TAS AS TAS
1.Growth in engineering technologies
rose by 11 percent in 2006.
0.04 3 0.12 1 0.04
2.A shift from software to service-
oriented architecture market is
expected to double to $143 billion by
2008.
0.05 1 0.05 3 0.15
3.Sony Corporation expected to lose
more than $1 billion in the Playstation
3 consoles first year of existence.
0.07 --- --- --- ---
4.Global spending on IT services is
expected to increase by 5.7 percent
growth rate between 2005 and 2010.
0.03 --- --- --- ---
5.Telecommunications industry grew by
14 percent in 2006.
0.07 --- --- --- ---
6.Diversified computer systems industry
grew 72 percent in 2005.
0.02 3 0.06 2 0.04
7.Video gaming industry rose 17.5
percent for year 2006.
0.07 --- --- --- ---
8.US software producers hold roughly 70
percent of the world market.
0.04 2 0.08 3 0.12
9.China government has developed
incentive policies to encourage growth
in the software industry.
0.08 1 0.08 3 0.24
10.Diversified computer industry has a
profit margin of more than 6 percent.
0.04 --- --- --- ---
11.Hand held computers are expected to 0.09 4 0.36 2 0.18
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grow 31 percent.
Threats
1.Possible legislation to limit the
number of software patentsawarded.
0.09 --- --- --- ---
2.Leading competitor has
developed new technology to
reduce greenhouse gas
emissions by 37 million pounds
in 2007.
0.03 --- --- --- ---
3.Revenue in major Europeancountries decreased by 31
percent.
0.07 1 0.07 3 0.21
4.Leading competitor has over 12
percent more market share as
leading vendor of external disk
storage systems.
0.04 --- --- --- ---
5.China forming contracts
withAustralia for biochip
technology research.
0.05 --- --- --- ---
6.Government regulation in the
computer industry is expected to
increase by 2008.
0.05 --- --- --- ---
7.Leading competitor expected to
acquire major software firm.
0.02 --- --- --- ---
8.Leading competitor increased
R&D by 1.2 percent.
0.02 --- --- --- ---
9.Interest rates are expected to
grow 1.7 percent annually.
0.03 --- --- --- ---
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SUBTOTAL 0.82 0.98
SUM TOTAL ATTRACTIVENESS
SCORE
2.40 2.98
K. Recommendations
1.The QSPM strategies assessed entering the hand held PC market orincreasing advertising world wide to take advantage of the growthin Asia and Eastern Europe. Both strategies are appropriate and canbe implemented. Total amount needed to acquire Palm is $1 billion
and an additional $500 million in advertising.