between theory and reality: teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

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Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes Neny Isharyanti & Anne I. Timotius Satya Wacana Christian University TEFLIN 2006

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Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes. Neny Isharyanti & Anne I. Timotius Satya Wacana Christian University TEFLIN 2006. Outline. Introduction Review of Literature Research Questions Methodology Results and Discussions - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on

evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Neny Isharyanti & Anne I. Timotius

Satya Wacana Christian University

TEFLIN 2006

Page 2: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Outline

• Introduction• Review of Literature• Research Questions• Methodology• Results and Discussions• Recommendation• Question and Answer

Page 3: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Introduction•Ease of the Internet

–Access–Creation–Materials for teaching

•Credibility of sources? •Teachers’ responsibility•Research vs. experiences

Page 4: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Review of Literature

•General Website Evaluation Guidelines

–content-related criteria (more emphasized)

–style-and-functionality-related criteria

Page 5: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Review of Literature (con’t)•content-related criteria

–authority–accuracy–comprehensiveness/coverage –objectivity/bias–currency–domain name–links/further information

Page 6: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Review of Literature (con’t)

•style-and-functionality-related criteria–website interface–ease of navigation–speed of download– the use of multimedia– requirements of the website–browser compatibility

Page 7: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Review of Literature (con’t)

•Criteria for CALL Learning Tasks Appropriateness–Chapelle (2001)–Egbert (2005)–Davies (2005)

Page 8: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Review of Literature (con’t)

•Chapelle (2001) & Egbert (2005)–Language learning potential–Learner fit–Meaning focus–Authenticity–Positive impact–Practicality

Page 9: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Review of Literature (con’t)

•Davies (2005)– Interface –Credibility–Currency

Page 10: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Research Questions

• Based on the criteria suggested by research, which criteria are of teachers’ consideration when they select a website for teaching purposes?

• Among those criteria, which criteria which the teachers consider to be more important?

• Is there a difference between the research criteria and the teachers’ criteria?

Page 11: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Subjects

•22 teachers in Round Table Discussion (RTD) Program

•All but one are computer literate

•Frequency of computer and internet usage

Page 12: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Frequency of Computer Usage

Computer Usage

10; 47%

6; 29%

4; 19%

1; 5%

Everyday

2-4 times a week

once a week

2-4 times per month

Page 13: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Frequency of Internet UsageInternet Usage

3; 19%

3; 19%

6; 37%

4; 25%

Everyday2-4 times a weekonce a week2-4 times per month

Page 14: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Methodology

•Questionnaire –Background of Subjects–Preferred Criterion–Criterion Importance

•Before RTD•Descriptive Statistics

Page 15: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Results and Discussions

• Preferred Criterion• Importance of the Criterion• Comparison

Page 16: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Preferred Criterion

No Criteria Number of responses

1 learner fit 10

2 practicality 10

3 authenticity 8

4 meaning focus 8

5 interface 7

6 language learning potential 7

7 credibility 6

8 positive impact 5

Page 17: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Importance of the Criterion

Order of Importanc

e Criteria

Absolutely not

important

Not importan

t

Quite importan

t ImportantVery

important

Total responses/crit

eria1 2 3 4 5

1 language learning potential 0 0 0 6 5 11

2 meaning focus 0 0 3 2 6 11

3 authenticity 0 0 2 4 3 9

4 learner fit 0 1 0 4 5 10

5 practicality 1 0 0 4 5 10

6 credibility 0 1 1 3 5 10

7 interface 0 2 1 4 3 10

8 positive impact 0 3 4 2 1 10

Page 18: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

ComparisonOrder of No. of Response Preferred Criteria

Order of Importance Criteria Importance

1 learner fit 1 language learning potential

2 practicality 2 meaning focus

3 authenticity 3 authenticity

4 meaning focus 4 learner fit

5 interface 5 practicality

6 language learning potential 6 credibility

7 credibility 7 interface

8 positive impact 8 positive impact

Page 19: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Top vs. Bottom List

• Consistent– Top list

• learner fit• Authenticity• meaning focus

– Bottom list• interface• credibility• positive impact

• Not consistent– Language learning potential– practicality

Page 20: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Conclusion

•Research vs. study–Preferred criterion

•Research: all criteria•Study: Practicality and learner fit most preferred

– Importance of criterion•Language learning potential most important

Page 21: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Conclusion (con’t)

•Easier to spot–Practicality–Learner fit

•More subtle features–Language learning potential–Meaning focus

Page 22: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Conclusion (con’t)

•Two levels of search and evaluation?–Search Results (short listing)

•Easier features to spot

–Deeper evaluation (actual selection)•More subtle features

Page 23: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Recommendation

•Further study– Interview–Behavior tracking

Page 24: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Questions?

Thank you!

Page 25: Between theory and reality: Teachers' perspective on evaluating websites for teaching purposes

Contact us:

•Neny Isharyanti–[email protected]–http://neny.edublogs.org

•Anne I. Timotius–[email protected]–http://annei.edublogs.org