beta advantage sustainable us equity income 100 index€¦ · february 2017 index methodology beta...

12
FEBRUARY 2017 INDEX METHODOLOGY BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX February 2017

Upload: doananh

Post on 11-Jun-2018

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

FEBRUARY 2017

INDEX METHODOLOGY

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX

February 2017

MSCI.COM | PAGE 2 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved. Please refer to the disclaimer at the end of this document.

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX | FEBRUARY 2017

1 Introduction ................................................................................ 3

2 Index Construction Methodology ................................................ 4

2.1 Defining the Eligible Universe .................................................................. 4

2.2 Determination of the Factor Score .......................................................... 4

2.2.1 Calculating Percentile Score For Each Individual Factor ...................................4

2.2.2 Calculating the Composite Factor Score ...........................................................5

2.3 Security Selection and Weighting Scheme ............................................... 6

3 Maintaining the Index ................................................................. 7

3.1 Quarterly and Semi-Annual Index Reviews .............................................. 7

3.1.1 Buffer Rules .......................................................................................................7

3.2 Ongoing Event Related changes ............................................................... 7

3.2.1 IPOs and Other Early Inclusions ........................................................................7

3.2.2 Additions and Deletions Due to Corporate Events ...........................................7

Appendix I: Corporate Events Treatment ........................................... 8

CONTENTS

MSCI.COM | PAGE 3 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved. Please refer to the disclaimer at the end of this document.

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX | FEBRUARY 2017

1 INTRODUCTION

MSCI Indexes are constructed and maintained in accordance with the MSCI Global

Investable Market Indexes Methodology and calculated as per the MSCI Index Calculation

Methodology. This methodology book provides a description of the rules and guidelines

followed by MSCI for the construction and maintenance of the Beta Advantage Sustainable

U.S. Equity Income 100 Index, which aims to reflect the performance of a Columbia

Investment Advisers, LLC. strategy.

The Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity Income 100 Index (herein, “Index”) is designed

to represent the performance of companies in all developed markets that historically have

demonstrated relatively higher as well as sustainable levels of income within the Parent

Index universe of securities.

MSCI.COM | PAGE 4 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved. Please refer to the disclaimer at the end of this document.

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX | FEBRUARY 2017

2 INDEX CONSTRUCTION METHODOLOGY

2.1 DEFINING THE ELIGIBLE UNIVERSE

The Parent Index includes all securities belonging to the MSCI USA Index, excluding

securities classified in the Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts Industry and Mortgage Real

Estate Investment Trusts Sub-Industry as per the Global Industry Classification Standard

(GICS®). Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) have structurally very high dividend yield and,

if included, would represent a disproportionate share of the Index. All securities belonging

to the Parent Index are eligible for inclusion in the Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity

Income 100 Index.

Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity Income 100 Index also considers the following

screens: -

Dividend Yield screen: Include all the securities with a current annualized dividend yield

greater than or equal to 1%

For more details on Dividend Yield calculation, please refer to

https://www.msci.com/eqb/methodology/meth_docs/MSCI_Fundamental_Data.pdf

ESG Screen: Exclude securities with MSCI ESG Rating of BB or below

For more details on MSCI ESG Ratings, please refer to

www.msci.com/resources/factsheets/MSCI_ESG_IVA.pdf

In addition, securities with no coverage for the underlying factor descriptor variables as

defined in section 2.2.1 are excluded from the eligible universe.

2.2 DETERMINATION OF THE FACTOR SCORE

2.2.1 CALCULATING PERCENTILE SCORE FOR EACH INDIVIDUAL FACTOR

The percentile score for each factor is defined as sector relative percentile score; it is

computed by standardizing the factor descriptor values within each sector group as per the

existing Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) structure.

𝑃sec_rel = 𝑁𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑠 𝑏𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑤 𝑜𝑟 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑥

𝑁𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑛 𝑎 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒

Where:

𝑃sec_rel is the sector relative percentile score for a factor descriptor

𝑥 is the individual descriptor value for a given security within a sector group

MSCI.COM | PAGE 5 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved. Please refer to the disclaimer at the end of this document.

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX | FEBRUARY 2017

In case there are multiple securities with same individual factor value within a sector group,

the security with higher free float-adjusted market capitalization is assigned the higher

percentile score.

The descriptors defining each of the four factors are as follows:-

(i) Dividend Yield Factor

Current Annualized Dividend per Share/Price of Security

(ii) 1 Year Dividend per Share (DPS) Growth

The 1 Year DPS growth rate is the ratio of difference between the current and previous

annual DPS divided by previous annual DPS

1𝑌 𝐷𝑃𝑆 𝐺𝑟𝑜𝑤𝑡ℎ =𝐷𝑃𝑆𝑡 − 𝐷𝑃𝑆𝑡−12

𝐷𝑃𝑆𝑡−12

Where:

t is the year expressed in number of months.

For more details on DPS, Please refer to

https://www.msci.com/eqb/methodology/meth_docs/MSCI_Fundamental_Data.pdf

(iii) Cash-based Dividend Coverage Ratio

For all the securities classified in the Financials, Real Estate and Utilities Sectors as per the

Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®), the Cash-based Dividend Coverage Ratio is

defined as the last 12 months Net Income per share divided by the current annualized

Dividend per share.

For all the securities classified in a GICS Sector except those in the Financials, Real Estate and

Utilities Sectors the Cash-based Dividend Coverage Ratio is defined as the annual free Cash

Flow divided by the current annualized dividend

(iv) 3 Year Average of Cash-based Dividend Coverage Ratio

Calculated as the average percentile rank for the past 12 quarters (calculated at each

Quarter end) using the Factor defined in the Cash-based Dividend Coverage Ratio.

2.2.2 CALCULATING THE COMPOSITE FACTOR SCORE

The Composite Factor Score is computed by combining the sector relative percentile scores

for each factor as described below.

PComp = 0.30 ∗ PDiv_Yield + 0.20 ∗ PDPS Growth + 0.25 ∗ PCoverage Ratio + 0.25 ∗ P Avg. Coverage Ratio

MSCI.COM | PAGE 6 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved. Please refer to the disclaimer at the end of this document.

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX | FEBRUARY 2017

Where:

PComp is the Composite Factor Score

PDiv Yield is the sector relative percentile score for Dividend Yield as calculated in the

previous section

PDPS Growth is the sector relative percentile score for Dividend per Share (DPS)

Growth as calculated in the previous section

PCoverage Ratio is the sector relative percentile score for Cash-based Dividend

Coverage Ratio as calculated in the previous section

PAvg. Coverage Ratio is the sector relative percentile score for 3 Year Average of Cash-

based Dividend Coverage Ratio as calculated in the previous section

2.3 SECURITY SELECTION AND WEIGHTING SCHEME

The Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity Income 100 Index is constructed using a fixed number of securities approach. All the constituents of the eligible universe are ranked based on their Composite Factor Score and the 100 securities with the highest Composite Factor Score are selected. In case there are multiple securities with the same Composite Factor Score, the security having higher value of Dividend Yield Factor Score is selected. The top 100 selected securities are ranked based on the Composite Factor Score to compute Composite Factor Score rank and on the Dividend Yield Factor Score to compute Dividend Yield Factor Score rank. A final weighting rank is then computed based on the average of Composite Factor Score rank and the Dividend Yield Factor Score rank. The top 100 securities are then given weights according to its weighting rank; distributed linearly from 1.495% for weighting rank one to 0.505% for the weighting rank 100 at the time of rebalancing.

MSCI.COM | PAGE 7 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved. Please refer to the disclaimer at the end of this document.

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX | FEBRUARY 2017

3 MAINTAINING THE INDEX

3.1 QUARTERLY AND SEMI-ANNUAL INDEX REVIEWS

The Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity Income 100 Index is reviewed on a quarterly

basis coinciding with the May and November Semi-Annual Index Reviews and the February

and August Quarterly Index Reviews of the Parent Index. The pro forma Index typically is

announced nine business days before the effective date.

At each rebalancing, a constraint factor (CF) is calculated for each constituent in the Index.

The constraint factor is defined as the weight in the Index at the time of the rebalancing

divided by the weight in the Parent Index. The constraint factor as well as the constituents in

the Index remains constant between index reviews except in case of corporate events as

described in the Appendix I.

3.1.1 BUFFER RULES

To reduce index turnover and enhance index stability, buffer rules are applied as follows:

Security Selection Buffer

A security selection buffer of 50% is applied during the on-going Index Reviews. The Index

targets 100 securities and the buffers are applied between rank 51 and 150.

First, securities in the Parent Index with a final factor score rank at or above 50 will

be added to the Index on a priority basis.

Second, all current constituents of the Index that have a final factor score rank

between 51 and 150 are successively added until the number of securities reaches

100.

Third, if the number of securities is below 100 after this step, the remaining

securities in the Parent Index with the highest final factor score rank are added until

the number of securities in the Index reaches 100.

3.2 ONGOING EVENT RELATED CHANGES

In general, the Index follows the event maintenance of the MSCI Parent Index.

3.2.1 IPOS AND OTHER EARLY INCLUSIONS

IPOs and other newly listed securities will only be considered for inclusion at the next Index

Review, even if they qualify for early inclusion in the Parent Index.

3.2.2 ADDITIONS AND DELETIONS DUE TO CORPORATE EVENTS

A constituent deleted from the Parent Index following a corporate event will be

simultaneously deleted from the Index. Please refer to Appendix I for more details on the

treatment of corporate events.

MSCI.COM | PAGE 8 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved. Please refer to the disclaimer at the end of this document.

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX | FEBRUARY 2017

APPENDIX I: CORPORATE EVENTS TREATMENT

This appendix describes the treatment of the corporate events in the Beta Advantage

Sustainable U.S. Equity Income 100 Index. The details regarding the treatment of all other

corporate events not covered in this appendix can be found in the MSCI Corporate Events

Methodology book, available at www.msci.com/index-methodology.

In case of merger or acquisition aggregate CF (Constraint Factor) at Index level is calculated

using the CF using the following formula:

CF =(CFa1 ∗ Wa1 + CFa2 ∗ Wa2)

(Wa1 + +Wa2)

Where, CFa1 is the constraint factor of constituent 1 in the Index, Wa1 is the weight of

constituent 1 in the Parent Index, CFa2 is the constraint factor of the constituent 2 in the

Index, Wa2 is the weight of the constituent 2 in the Parent Index .

Event Event details Action

Acquisition

Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity

Income 100 Index constituent acquires

another Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S.

Equity Income 100 Index constituent

Maintain acquiring company with a

constraint factor that is weighted average

of the two constituents as mentioned

above.

Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity

Income 100 Index constituent acquires non

constituent. Non constituent is in Parent

Index.

Maintain acquiring company with a

constraint factor that is weighted average

of the two constituents. Constraint factor

of acquired non constituent company

would be zero.

Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity

Income 100 Index constituent acquires non

constituent. Non constituent is not in the

Parent Index.

Maintain acquiring company with a

constraint factor that is weighted average

of the two constituents. Constraint factor

and weight of the acquired non

constituent company would be zero.

Non Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S.

Equity Income 100 Index constituent

acquiers constituent

Acquired constituent would be removed

regardless of type of acquisition by non

constituent. The acquiring company

would not be added to the Index.

Merger

Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity

Income 100 Index constituent merges with

another Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S.

Equity Income 100 Index constituent

Add new company with a constraint factor

that is the weighted average of the two

constituents.

MSCI.COM | PAGE 9 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved. Please refer to the disclaimer at the end of this document.

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX | FEBRUARY 2017

Event Event details Action

Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity

Income 100 Index constituent merges with

non constituent. Non constituent is in

Parent Index. Price history is linked with

constituent.

Add new company with a constraint factor

that is the weighted average of the two

constituents. Constraint factor of non

constituent company would be zero.

Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity

Income 100 Index constituent merges with

non constituent. Non constituent is not in

the Parent Index. Price history is linked

with constituent.

Add new company with a constraint factor

that is the weighted average of the two

constituents. Constraint factor and weight

of non constituent company would be

zero.

Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity

Income 100 Index constituent merges with

non constituent. Non constituent is not in

the Parent Index. Price history is linked

with non constituent.

New company will be considered for

inclusion in the Beta Advantage

Sustainable U.S. Equity Income 100 Index

at the next Index Review

IPO

IPO added to the Parent Index Security will be considered for the

inclusion in the Beta Advantage

Sustainable U.S. Equity Income 100 Index

at the next Index Review.

Spin-off

Beta Advantage Sustainable U.S. Equity

Income 100 Index constituent spins off

security

Add spun-off security to the Index with

the constraint factor of the Parent

security, if it is included in the Parent

Index

Conversion Security A converted to B, A deleted from

Parent Index, B added

B inherits constraint factors from A.

Country

Reclassification

Domicile of company reviewed: Security A

deleted from country A, security B added to

country B

B inherits constraint factors from A if it is

added to the Parent Index.

Stock exchange

reclassification

Stock exchange (price source) of company

reviewed: Security A deleted, security B

added

B inherits constraint factors from A if it is

added to the Parent Index.

Other Events

Resulting in

Changes in

Number of

Shares and FIFs

Changes in number of shares and

subsequent FIF resulting from other events

such as share placements and offerings,

and debt-to-equity-swaps

No change in constraint factor

MSCI.COM | PAGE 10 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved. Please refer to the disclaimer at the end of this document.

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX | FEBRUARY 2017

The following sections have been modified since August 2016:

Section 2.2.1: Clarification regarding security selection in cases of same factor scores

The following sections have been modified since June 2016:

Section 2.1: Excluded GICS Industry and Sub-Industry are updated to reflect the changes

to the GICS structure effective September 01, 2016

Section 2.2.1: Included GICS Real Estate Sector in methodology to reflect the changes to

the GICS structure effective September 01, 2016

MSCI.COM | PAGE 11 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved. Please refer to the disclaimer at the end of this document.

BETA ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABLE US EQUITY INCOME 100 INDEX | FEBRUARY 2017

AMERICAS

Americas 1 888 588 4567 *

Atlanta + 1 404 551 3212

Boston + 1 617 532 0920

Chicago + 1 312 675 0545

Monterrey + 52 81 1253 4020

New York + 1 212 804 3901

San Francisco + 1 415 836 8800

Sao Paulo + 55 11 3706 1360

Toronto + 1 416 628 1007

EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA

Cape Town + 27 21 673 0100

Frankfurt + 49 69 133 859 00

Geneva + 41 22 817 9777

London + 44 20 7618 2222

Milan + 39 02 5849 0415

Paris 0800 91 59 17 *

ASIA PACIFIC

China North 10800 852 1032 *

China South 10800 152 1032 *

Hong Kong + 852 2844 9333

Mumbai + 91 22 6784 9160

Seoul 00798 8521 3392 *

Singapore 800 852 3749 *

Sydney + 61 2 9033 9333

Taipei 008 0112 7513 *

Tokyo + 81 3 5290 1555

ABOUT MSCI

For more than 40 years, MSCI’s research-

based indexes and analytics have helped

the world’s leading investors build and

manage better portfolios. Clients rely on

our offerings for deeper insights into the

drivers of performance and risk in their

portfolios, broad asset class coverage and

innovative research.

Our line of products and services includes

indexes, analytical models, data, real estate

benchmarks and ESG research.

For more information, visit us at

www.msci.com.

* = toll free

CONTACT US

[email protected]

MSCI.COM | PAGE 12 OF 12 © 2017 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved.

This document and all of the information contained in it, including without limitation all text, data, graphs, charts (collectively, the “Information”) is the property of MSCI Inc. or its subsidiaries (collectively, “MSCI”), or MSCI’s licensors, direct or indirect suppliers or any third party involved in making or compiling any Information (collectively, with MSCI, the “Information Providers”) and is provided for informational purposes only. The Information may not be modified, reverse-engineered, reproduced or disseminated in whole or in part without prior written permission from MSCI.

The Information may not be used to create derivative works or to verify or correct other data or information. For example (but without limitation), the Information may not be used to create indexes, databases, risk models, analytics, software, or in connection with the issuing, offering, sponsoring, managing or marketing of any securities, portfolios, financial products or other investment vehicles utilizing or based on, linked to, tracking or otherwise derived from the Information or any other MSCI data, information, products or services.

The user of the Information assumes the entire risk of any use it may make or permit to be made of the Information. NONE OF THE INFORMATION PROVIDERS MAKES ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION (OR THE RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY THE USE THEREOF), AND TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH INFORMATION PROVIDER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ORIGINALITY, ACCURACY, TIMELINESS, NON-INFRINGEMENT, COMPLETENESS, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE INFORMATION.

Without limiting any of the foregoing and to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall any Information Provider have any liability regarding any of the Information for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential (including lost profits) or any other damages even if notified of the possibility of such damages. The foregoing shall not exclude or limit any liability that may not by applicable law be excluded or limited, including without limitation (as applicable), any liability for death or personal injury to the extent that such injury results from the negligence or willful default of itself, its servants, agents or sub-contractors.

Information containing any historical information, data or analysis should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of any future performance, analysis, forecast or prediction. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

The Information should not be relied on and is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment and other business decisions. All Information is impersonal and not tailored to the needs of any person, entity or group of persons.

None of the Information constitutes an offer to sell (or a solicitation of an offer to buy), any security, financial product or other investment vehicle or any trading strategy.

It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Exposure to an asset class or trading strategy or other category represented by an index is only available through third party investable instruments (if any) based on that index. MSCI does not issue, sponsor, endorse, market, offer, review or otherwise express any opinion regarding any fund, ETF, derivative or other security, investment, financial product or trading strategy that is based on, linked to or seeks to provide an investment return related to the performance of any MSCI index (collectively, “Index Linked Investments”). MSCI makes no assurance that any Index Linked Investments will accurately track index performance or provide positive investment returns. MSCI Inc. is not an investment adviser or fiduciary and MSCI makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in any Index Linked Investments.

Index returns do not represent the results of actual trading of investible assets/securities. MSCI maintains and calculates indexes, but does not manage actual assets. Index returns do not reflect payment of any sales charges or fees an investor may pay to purchase the securities underlying the index or Index Linked Investments. The imposition of these fees and charges would cause the performance of an Index Linked Investment to be different than the MSCI index performance.

The Information may contain back tested data. Back-tested performance is not actual performance, but is hypothetical. There are frequently material differences between back tested performance results and actual results subsequently achieved by any investment strategy.

Constituents of MSCI equity indexes are listed companies, which are included in or excluded from the indexes according to the application of the relevant index methodologies. Accordingly, constituents in MSCI equity indexes may include MSCI Inc., clients of MSCI or suppliers to MSCI. Inclusion of a security within an MSCI index is not a recommendation by MSCI to buy, sell, or hold such security, nor is it considered to be investment advice.

Data and information produced by various affiliates of MSCI Inc., including MSCI ESG Research LLC and Barra LLC, may be used in calculating certain MSCI indexes. More information can be found in the relevant index methodologies on www.msci.com.

MSCI receives compensation in connection with licensing its indexes to third parties. MSCI Inc.’s revenue includes fees based on assets in Index Linked Investments. Information can be found in MSCI Inc.’s company filings on the Investor Relations section of www.msci.com.

MSCI ESG Research LLC is a Registered Investment Adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and a subsidiary of MSCI Inc. Except with respect to any applicable products or services from MSCI ESG Research, neither MSCI nor any of its products or services recommends, endorses, approves or otherwise expresses any opinion regarding any issuer, securities, financial products or instruments or trading strategies and MSCI’s products or services are not intended to constitute investment advice or a recommendation to make (or refrain from making) any kind of investment decision and may not be relied on as such. Issuers mentioned or included in any MSCI ESG Research materials may include MSCI Inc., clients of MSCI or suppliers to MSCI, and may also purchase research or other products or services from MSCI ESG Research. MSCI ESG Research materials, including materials utilized in any MSCI ESG Indexes or other products, have not been submitted to, nor received approval from, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any other regulatory body.

Any use of or access to products, services or information of MSCI requires a license from MSCI. MSCI, Barra, RiskMetrics, IPD, FEA, InvestorForce, and other MSCI brands and product names are the trademarks, service marks, or registered trademarks of MSCI or its subsidiaries in the United States and other jurisdictions. The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) was developed by and is the exclusive property of MSCI and Standard & Poor’s. “Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS)” is a service mark of MSCI and Standard & Poor’s.

NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER