benefits of ground bonding
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7/29/2019 Benefits of Ground Bonding
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GROUNDINGSYSTEMS: Thepurposeofagroundingsystemstocreatealowimpedancepathtoearthgroundfor
electricalsurgesandtransientvoltages. Lightning,faultcurrents,circuitswitching(motorsturningonandoff),and
electrostacdischargearecommoncausesofthesesurges
andtransientvoltages. An
effecvegroundingsystem
minimizesthedetrimental
effectsoftheseelectrical
surges,whichinclude
degradednetwork
performanceandreliabilityandincreasedsafetyrisk.
ELECTRICALDISTURBANCES: Datacenterequipmentissensivetoelectricaldisturbances.Whileminimum
groundingrequirementsaredesignedforpersonnelsafetyand
fireprevenonpurposes,datacenterdownmeanddamage
toequipmentasaresultofinadequategroundingcancostan
organizaonmillionsofdollars.
Accordingtoinsuranceindustrydata,impropergroundingof
communicaonsystemsleadsto$500millionperyearof
damagetopropertyand/orequipmentduetolightning.
ELECTRICALNOISE: Inadatacenter,electricalnoiseisntroducedondatacableswhensurgesarenotproperlydissipatedbythegroundingsystem,resulnginlostdataand
networkinefficiencies.
Rackgroundbondingimprovesdatatransmissionefficiencies
byreducingthenoisepollungthecomputernetwork.
BESTPRACTICES: AccordingtoTIA942andtheIEEEanymetalliccomponentthatispartofthesystemincludingrac
cabinets,cabletrays,serversandotherequipmentmustbebondedtothegroundingsystem.
TIA942requireseachrackto
bonddirectlytothegroundi
gridorcommonbonding
network,direcngcurrentaw
fromsensiveelectronics.
Propergroundingisthemostimportantfactorinreliable
networkequipmentperformance. AccordingtotheIEEEth
typicalACthirdpronggroundisalmostneversufficientto
preventdamagetonetworkequipment.
Establishelectricalconnuitythroughoutracksandcabinet
forsafetyandelectrostacdischarge(ESD)protecon,and
propergroundingandbondingofnetworkequipment. The
groundingshoulddirectdamagingcurrentsawayfrom
equipment.
Youwantagroundingsystemthatdirectsdamaging
currentsawayfromequipment.
Datacentergroundingsystemsserveseveralfuncons;
prevenngelectricalnoise,providingsurgeprotecon
andeliminangelectricaldisturbances.
Rack and Cabin
Ground Bonding