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Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills K-3 Benchmark Student Materials

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Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills

K-3

Benchmark

Student Materials

Benchmark 3

DIBELS is a registered trademark of Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc. Visit our website at www.dibels.org. Revised 5/17/10

benchmark assessmentDIBELS

DIBELS® Next Student MaterialsKindergarten/Benchmark Assessment

Roland H. Good III

Ruth A. Kaminski

with:

Kelli Cummings, Chantal Dufour-Martel, Kathleen Petersen,

Kelly Powell-Smith, Stephanie Stollar, and Joshua Wallin

Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

®

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 1

Benchmark 3

Letter Naming Fluency GK/Benchmark 1

s J z v e X T t V D

f F W Q P q l c O o

R n B w g E d u p y

S m x L k Z a Y H j

i K U M G r A N h C

I b S F f u L A m B

V T Y G e W E a N X

l b M C q z P x i Q

g J O s d Z K o v j

D t h w R U c r I k

n H y p s J z v e X

DIBELS Next Edition Draft Letter Naming FluencyPage 6 © 2010 Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 2

Benchmark 3

Letter Naming Fluency GK/Benchmark 2

C R o d y j A g O H

r Y G N x f a D Z z

V B T s h k l W b F

M P u m n S L Q e c

U q K p E t J i w X

I v F X U m w H h s

g L D i N d T S r B

Q C b y q c o M p E

O n A P W f G v u a

I J x z V K Y l e t

k Z j R C R o d y j

DIBELS Next Edition Draft Letter Naming FluencyPage 7 © 2010 Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 3

Benchmark 3

Nonsense Word Fluency GK/Benchmark 2

sog mip

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 4

Benchmark 3

Nonsense Word Fluency GK/Benchmark 2

sut kiz es jal dos

lav muk vos ij hep

jov kul j i t les laj

im rov vak nel hus

ip vuf fes han dov

tof yaj lec si j yuc

fif uz wab toz bep

soc nez vug fak ic

ruc nav joj kep jid

j i l ap rez fum dol

DIBELS Next Edition Draft Nonsense Word Fluency Correct Letter SoundsPage 1 © 2010 Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 5

Benchmark 3

Letter Naming Fluency GK/Benchmark 3

G A u b p x w R W f

Q E v L e k J l M c

y r a D I d B z Z H

q n P O t i S C h T

g F U o X V N m K j

s Y D Y h c p y C n

t E d A U L v F o X

i J V Q w a x k e I

B b T P r O M q s W

R g z H f Z j G l K

N m u S G A u b p x

DIBELS Next Edition Draft Letter Naming FluencyPage 8 © 2010 Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 6

Benchmark 3

Nonsense Word Fluency GK/Benchmark 3

sog mip

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 7

Benchmark 3

Nonsense Word Fluency GK/Benchmark 3

bim fuv ob vef tam

pez nif vob az nuf

yez bup zab kob siv

el piv zum kom das

af vin bon kub kez

min yoz heb sav vud

l ib ov yan nej luc

rog kuz wim rel al

rok mej wij lan zug

vop ub kej nik pak

DIBELS 7th Edition Draft Nonsense Word Fluency Correct Letter SoundsPage 2 © 2009 Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

DIBELS is a registered trademark of Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc. Visit our website at www.dibels.org. Revised 5/17/10

benchmark assessmentDIBELS

DIBELS® Next Student MaterialsFirst Grade/Benchmark Assessment

Roland H. Good III

Ruth A. Kaminski

with:

Kelli Cummings, Chantal Dufour-Martel, Kathleen Petersen,

Kelly Powell-Smith, Stephanie Stollar, and Joshua Wallin

Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

®

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 1Letter Naming Fluency G1/Benchmark 1

P R I b O m x p T k

Q h F J j U s e Y q

M B D Z i c V u y r

S v X o E L l K n W

f H z g C t G d w a

N A E I x a A Q r c

q w t B p u m G H T

i X y d M b R U j P

K Z e o f J v z S k

g Y C h W V N F O D

n L s l P R I b O m

DIBELS Next Edition Draft Letter Naming FluencyPage 9 © 2010 Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 2Nonsense Word Fluency G1/Benchmark 1

sog mip

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 3Nonsense Word Fluency G1/Benchmark 1

bol kiv ul jac lel

f i j kug jat oj deg

wav pek yos mub fiv

ec faj vog kif puk

og wap fec pim fuj

kag vov ni l pev zub

seb av zup pij bok

ful fav zec sic ot

sop tuv zev tib zak

zoc ac bej l ik fuf

DIBELS Next Edition Draft Nonsense Word Fluency Correct Letter SoundsPage 3 © 2009 Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 4Nonsense Word Fluency G1/Benchmark 2

sog mip

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 5Nonsense Word Fluency G1/Benchmark 2

sab hej ut zos nin

bav nol vem iv lup

viz lek zaf hok huv

oc naj wid res mup

uk wip lal mos kev

los vij mus pej yas

fop uj ves bij tal

k ib mav yoc kuf en

med l i j vav bot vub

yub ig saj kof tep

DIBELS 7th Edition Draft Nonsense Word Fluency Correct Letter SoundsPage 4 © 2009 Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 6DIBELS Oral Reading Fluency G1/Benchmark 2.1

A Jump Rope Contest

Itwasthedayofthejumpropecontest.KimandAnnaweregoingtocompete.Kimwasgoingtodoanewtrick.Annawasgoingtohelp.Thetwogirlswatchedasyoungerchildrentookaturninthecontest.Theyoungchildrenjumpedandskippedropeinacircle.Theywerejustbeginningtolearnfancytricks. Fiveboyswentnext.Theyusedtworopestodotricks.Alltheboysjumpedovertheropesatthesametime.Theirfeetmovedquicklyandinasteadybeat.Theboysdidtrickswithkicksandspins.Theropesneverstoppedturning. “We’renext,”saidAnna. Kimhopedthatshewouldnotmisshernewtrick.AnnawassurethatsheandKimwoulddowell. First,KimturnedtheropeandAnnajumped.Annadidsomespinsandkicks.SoonitwasKim’sturntodothetricks.ShepassedtheropetoAnna. ItwastimeforKimtodohernewtrick.Shejumpedupanddidasplitintheair.Thenshepulledherfeettogetherandtouchedtheground.Kimhoppedbackup.Shewasproudthatshehaddonethetrick. Thegirlsweredone,andtheyleftthefloor.“Wedidit!”Kimshouted.“Ithinkwecanwinthiscontest.”

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 7DIBELS Oral Reading Fluency G1/Benchmark 2.2

Go Fish

Itwasacold,snowyday.AbbyhadinvitedtwofriendsovertoplaythecardgameGoFish.Abby’slittlebrother,Tim,hadneverplayedandwantedtolearn. “I’llexplainduringthisgame,”saidAbby. AbbyshowedTimthecardsinherhand,whichhaddifferentnumbersonthem.Abbyexplainedthatsheneededtogetallfourcardswiththesamenumbers. Abby’sfriendJenaskedAbbyifshehadanytens.NoneofAbby’scardshadtensonthem.Shereplied“Gofish,”whichmeantJenhadtodrawacardfromthedeck. NowitwasAbby’sturntoasksomeoneforatypeofcard.Abbyhadacardwithathreeonit,sosheaskedherfriendTessforthrees.Tesshadonethree,soshehadtogiveittoAbby.Abbyalsohadafive,sonextsheaskedJenforfives.“Gofish,Abby,”saidJen. Soon,thegamewasalmostover.AbbytoldTimhecouldplayforheronhernextturn.Hedrewacard.Itwasaten!HeknewoneofAbby’sfriendshadtens,butwhichone?Hefrowned.Thenheremembered. “Jen,doyouhaveanytens?”heasked.Smiling,JengaveTimthreetens!Timnowhadallfourtens.Thegamewassooncomplete.EveryonewassurprisedthatTimandAbbyhadwon! TimwasconfidenthecouldplaythenextgameofGoFishwithouthelp.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 8DIBELS Oral Reading Fluency G1/Benchmark 2.3

A Busy Bee

Thesunisrising,tellingthebeesit’stimetogetbusy.Theworkerbeesleavethehive.Theyarelookingfornectar,asweetliquid,andpollen,ayellowdust.Thebeesusethesethingstomakefoodandhoney. Onebeefindsagardenandclimbsinsideaflower.Itdrinksthenectar.Thenectarisstoredinasackinthebee’sbody.Asitwalksaround,pollenstickstoitslegs. Whenthenectarsackisfull,thebeefliesbacktothehive.Theotherworkersgreetthebee.Totellwherethenectarandpollencamefrom,theworkerdoesadance.Thewaythebeemovestellswherethegardenis.Theotherbeesrushofftogetmorenectarandpollen. Theworkerbeeclimbsovermanyotherbees.Mostofthemareworkerbees,too.Onebeeisbiggerthananyother.Itisthequeen.Herjobistolayeggs.Athirdkindofbee,thedrone,doesnothaveastinger.Itsjobistomatewiththequeen. Theworkergivesthenectarandpollentoanotherworkerbee.Thisbeehasthejobofmakingfood.Oncethebeehasdelivereditsload,itfliesoutagain.Inall,thisworkerbeewillmakeabouttentripseachday.Itmightflyasfarassixmilesaway.Nowthat’sabusybee!

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 9Nonsense Word Fluency G1/Benchmark 3

sog mip

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 10Nonsense Word Fluency G1/Benchmark 3

rus hev ab zid lod

hez tos wul aj t i l

vuz tec zic nas toj

ag hov vik kut mem

ek yun rab tif fov

puf zaj nib poj vel

rup ev yif pov hap

pes kav juc rif om

pi l paj voj bec yut

jas ep fiz nud hol

DIBELS 7th Edition Draft Nonsense Word Fluency Correct Letter SoundsPage 5 © 2009 Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 11DIBELS Oral Reading Fluency G1/Benchmark 3.1

The Cocoa Stand

MarkandhisbrotherSamwantedtogotothemovies,buttheyneededmoney.Inthesummertheysoldcooldrinks,butitwasverycoldoutside. “Ihaveanidea,”saidSam.“Wecanmakehotcocoa,becauseonsuchacoldday,everyonewillwantsomecocoatowarmthemup.” Marklovedhotcocoa,buthecouldnotmakeit.Samwasfifteen,sohecouldmakecocoa,butwhatcouldMarkdo? “Youcanhelptoo!”saidSam.“Iwillworkthestove,butyoucanhelpmixittogether.” SamtoldMarkwhattheyneededtomakecocoa.WhileSamheatedthemilk,Markmixedthecocoaandsugarinabowl.Headdedasmallamountofvanillaandatinybitofsalt,andthenSambroughtoverthehotmilkandcarefullypoureditin.MarkgotoutabigthermosandSampouredthehotcocoaintoit.Thentheyputontheirwarmclothes.Theyalsogotoutchairsandacardtable.Sammadeasignthatsaid“HotCocoaforSale!”andMarkdrewapictureofacupofhotcocoa.Theywentoutsidetoselltheirdrink. Theirneighbor,Ms.Martin,cameby.“I’llbuyacup,”shesaid.Samgaveheracupandshetastedit.“Thisisreallygood,”shesaid.“It’stheperfectdrinkforacoldday.Whomadesuchgoodcocoa?” “Webothdid!”thebrotherssaid.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 12DIBELS Oral Reading Fluency G1/Benchmark 3.2

Parts of a Tree

Treesareverytallplants.Theycomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Yetalltreeshavethesameparts. Theleavesarethegreenpartsofthetree.Someleavesarebigandflat.Otherslooklikethinneedles.Nomattertheirsizeorshape,leavestakeinairandsunlight.Treesneedairandlighttoliveandgrow. Thehardest,tallestpartofthetreeisthetrunk.Thetrunkholdsupthetree.Thebarkisthepartofthetrunkthatwesee.Tinytubesinsidethetrunkmovewaterandnutrientsthroughoutthetree.Thebarkprotectsthetubesfromanimalsthatvisitthetreeandfromhotandcoldweather. Wecannotseetherootsofthetree.Therootsgrowdeepintothedirt.Theykeepthetreefromfallingover.Rootsalsohavelittletubesinside.Theytakeinwaterandnutrientsfromthedirtandmovethemupintothetrunk.Thesethingsmakethetreestrongandhealthy. Seedsareanothertreepart.Theymayforminflowers,cones,ornuts.Theyfallonthegroundandstarttogrow.Itwilltakemanyyears,butatinyseedwillonedaygrowintoatalltree.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 13DIBELS Oral Reading Fluency G1/Benchmark 3.3

Going to Market

Fourbasketswerefilledwithfish.Nowitwastimetotakethemtothemarket.Kenhelpedhisfatherloadthebasketsontothefamily’sboat.Ken’sfamilylivedonalargeislandoffthecoastofAfrica.Theyusedtheboattosailtomarket. Kenjumpedintotheboat.Hisfatherpushedtheoldwoodboatoffthesandandintotheclearbluewater.Afterclimbingin,Ken’sfatherliftedthebigtrianglesail.Thewindfilledthecloth,pushingtheboatouttosea.Thetripwouldtakeaboutanhour,soKensatdowninthefrontoftheboat.Therewereofteninterestingplantsandanimalstoseealongtheway.Hedidnotwanttomissanyofthem. Ken’sfatherkepttheboatclosetotheland.Kencouldseecleanwhitebeacheslinedwithcoconuttrees.Abigseaturtlecameupforairneartheboat.Itwentbackunderwhentheboatgotcloser.Beforelong,Kensawsomedolphins.Theyracedbesidetheboatforseveralminutes.Lookingbackatthecoast,Kensawsomemonkeys.Theywereleapingfromtreetotree. Thetripseemedtooshort.Ken’sfatherturnedtheboattotheshoreandletthesaildown.Kenheardthewoodscrapeonthesand.Nowitwastimetotakethefishtothemarket.Kenhopedtheywouldsellalltheirfishquickly.Hewantedtosailintheboatagain.

DIBELS is a registered trademark of Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc. Visit our website at www.dibels.org. Revised 5/17/10

benchmark assessmentDIBELS

DIBELS® Next Student MaterialsSecond Grade/Benchmark Assessment

Roland H. Good III

Ruth A. Kaminski

with:

Kelli Cummings, Chantal Dufour-Martel, Kathleen Petersen,

Kelly Powell-Smith, Stephanie Stollar, and Joshua Wallin

Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

®

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 1Nonsense Word Fluency G2/Benchmark 1

sog mip

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 2Nonsense Word Fluency G2/Benchmark 1

di l kaj os wel hun

duj tek vol i j dag

wuj ket vab lom hiv

op dev wan sib sus

ak vep rol bic suv

bel zi j tus noj val

kes uv yac noz rin

kab roz vul kik et

san boj yuz lem jik

yin eb tuj tat bos

DIBELS 7th Edition Draft Nonsense Word Fluency Correct Letter SoundsPage 6 © 2009 Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 3Oral Reading Fluency G2/Benchmark 1.1

Picture Day

Theteachertoldtheclassthattheywouldhavetheirpicturestakenthenextday.Nickdidnotlookforwardtopictureday.Hedidnotunderstandwhyalloftheotherkidsweresoexcited.Whydidtheylikepicturedaysomuch? NicktookthepictureorderformhomeandgaveittoMom.Evenshewasexcited.Shefilledouttheformandputitinanenvelopewithmoney.ThenshewentintoNick’sroomtofindtherightoutfit.Nickwonderedagainwhyeveryonegotsoexcitedaboutpictureday. Thenextday,Nickwenttoschoolinhisbestredshirtandnewbluejeans.Hishairwascombedneatly.Hismomhadevensprayedhishairwithhairspray! Theclassroombuzzedwithexcitement.Theotherchildrencouldnotwaittohavetheirpicturetaken!Nicksatathisdeskandfeltpuzzled.Someonesatdownatthedesknexttohim.NicksawthatitwashisfriendCody,andhewassmiling.NickaskedCodywhyhewassohappy.NickcouldnotbelievehisearswhenCodytoldhimthattheschoolhadanewplanforpictureday.Thisyeartherewouldberealanimalsinthepictures!Youcouldpettheanimalwhiletheytookthepicture.Nicksuddenlywaslookingforwardtopictureday!

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 4Oral Reading Fluency G2/Benchmark 1.2

Going Camping

Somepeopleliketocamp.WillLilybeoneofthem?Sheisgoingonherfirstcampingtrip.Shewonderswhatitwillbeliketosleepinatent.Willsheseeanywildanimals? Lily,herparents,andhersisterdrivetothecampsite.First,theysetuptheirtent.ItisnotaseasyasLilythoughtitwouldbe!Therearesomanystepstofollow.Finally,thetentisready,andeachpersonputsasleepingbaginside. Everyonesitsdownandeatssacklunchestheybroughtfromhome.AfterLilyeats,shethrowshertrashawayinthetrashcan.Thenshehasafantasticidea!Shesaystheyshouldsplitintotwogroupsandgoonhikes.Theywilldrawpicturesofthingsinnaturethattheysee.Theywillhavefifteenminutestohikeandthenreturntothecampsite.Thenthetwogroupscancompareallthedifferentthingstheyhaveseen.Thefamilythinkstheplansoundslikefun.Theygetreadyandsetoffonthetwopaths. Justaftersheleavesthecampsitewithherdad,Lilyseesadeer!Itisthefirstwildanimalshehaseverseen.Lilyhurriedlysketchesitspictureinhernotebook. Fifteenminuteslater,thefamilymeetsbackatthecampsite.Theyshowtheirdrawingstoeachother.Lilylovesseeingwhateveryonedrew.Sheisalreadyenjoyingherfirstcampingtrip!

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 5Oral Reading Fluency G2/Benchmark 1.3

The South Pole

WhatdoyouthinkofwhenyouhearthewordsSouthPole?Doyouseeapoleinyourmind?TherereallyisapoleattheSouthPole.Itisredandwhitelikeacandycane.Theflagsofmanycountriessurroundit.ScientistsfromthesecountriescometotheSouthPole.Theyworktogethertostudytheclimate. ThescientistshavelearnedthattheSouthPoleisthecoldestplaceonEarth.Eveninthesummerthetemperatureisbelowzerodegrees.ItissocoldthatmostscientistsonlyliveattheSouthPoleduringthewarmersummermonths.Veryfewstayfortheharshwinters.NooneelselivesattheSouthPole. WhilethescientistsareattheSouthPole,theyseesomeanimals,includingpenguinsandseals.Therearemanyfishinthewater,too.Inthesummer,somewhalescometotheSouthPole.Eventhewhalesleaveinthewinter.Itisjusttoocold. MostpeoplearesurprisedtolearnthattheSouthPoleisadryplace.Yes,thereisalotofsnowandice,butlittlenewsleetorsnowfallseachyear.TheSouthPoleislikeafrozendesert. PerhapsyouwouldliketoseetheSouthPoleforyourself.Ifyoutravelthere,youwillseeafewbuildingswherethescientistsworkandlive.Ofcourse,youwillseetheredandwhitepole,too.Otherthanthat,whenyoulookaround,youwillonlyseeflatlandcoveredwithsnowandice.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 6Oral Reading Fluency G2/Benchmark 2.1

Check Out a Book

Therearemanyreasonstogotoalibrary.Youcanfindmanybooksthere.Didyouknowthatalibraryalsohasmoviesandmusic?Manyhaveprogramsjustforkids,too.Youcangotostorytimeormeetarealauthor. Ifyouwanttoborrowsomethingfromthelibrary,youneedtogetalibrarycard.Togetacard,anadultmustfilloutaform.Theformhasinformationsuchastheperson’snameandaddress.Atmanylibraries,childrenmaygetacardtoo,butanadultmustsigntheform.Whenyougetyourcard,learnthelibrary’srules.Askhowmanyitemsyoucancheckoutatonetime.Alsoaskhowlongyoumaykeepthem. Onceyouhaveyourcard,youarereadytofindsomethingtocheckout.Youcanusethelibrary’scomputertofindabookoramovie.Searchbytitle,author’sname,orsubject.Or,youcanalwaysjustbrowse.Maybeyouwanttoreadafictionbook.Lookatthebooksinthefictionsection.Orbrowsethemoviesection.Youaresuretofindsomethingyoulike! Onceyouhavechosentheitemsyouwant,takethemtothefrontdesk.Givethelibrarianyourlibrarycardandyouritems.Heorshewillcheckthemoutforyouandtellyouwhentobringthemback.Remembertoreturntheitemsbytheirduedate.Thencomebacktothelibrarytocheckoutmoreitems!

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 7Oral Reading Fluency G2/Benchmark 2.2

Sue’s Goals

Momwassittingatthetablewritinginanotebook.Sueaskedwhatshewasdoing.Momsaidshewasmakingalistofgoalsshewantedtomeetatwork.Suewasinterested.Shewonderedhowitwouldfeeltosetagoalandreachit. Suedecidedshewouldwritedownonegoaladay.Shethoughtaboutwhatshewantedtodoforherfirstgoal.Atschoolshewaslearningabouthealthyfoods.ThatgaveSueagreatidea.Shewouldsetagoaltoeattwoservingsofvegetablesthatday.Later,atlunch,Suelookedinthefridge.Shegotoutastalkofcelerytoeatwithhersandwich.Atdinner,Suehadahelpingofspinach.Thatnight,shedrewalinethroughthegoalonherpaper.Shefeltgreataboutmeetingherfirstgoal.Sueevendecidedshelikedeatingspinach. Thenextmorning,Suesetanewgoal.Shewouldcleanoutadrawerinherdresser.Sueopenedthedrawerandtookeverythingout.Shemadeapiletokeepandapiletogiveaway.Shecouldnotbelievehowmuchstuffwasinthedrawer.Sueneatlyplacedthingsshewantedtokeepinthedrawer.Shecarriedtheotherpiletohermother.Hermotherhelpedherdecidewhichthingswereingoodenoughshapetobegivenaway. Suesmiledasshecrossedthesecondgoaloffherlist.Shewasproudofwhatshehaddone.Shebegantothinkaboutthegoalshewouldsetfortomorrow.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 8Oral Reading Fluency G2/Benchmark 2.3

The Best Big Brother

MaxthoughthisbigbrotherKevinwasawesome.Kevinwasperfect.Hewasagreatsoccerplayer,andheplayedintheband.Hewasagoodstudent,too.MaxwantedtobejustlikeKevin.However,whenMaxtriedtodosomethingKevindid,hewasneverasgood.Kevinalwaysremindedhimthathewassixyearsyounger.WhenMaxwasolder,hewouldbeabletoplaysoccerjustlikeKevin.AlthoughMaxknewKevinwasright,hestillfeltdisappointed.HewantedtobejustlikeKevinrightnow! Yearswentby,andMaxgotbetteratwhathedid.Thenoneday,Kevinwenttocollege.WhatwouldMaxdowithouthisbigbrother?Atfirst,Maxwasverysad,buthisschoolworkandactivitieskepthimbusy.Afterschool,hehadbandpracticetwiceaweek.Twodaysaweekhehadsoccerpractice,andhehadsoccergamesonSaturdays. OneSaturday,Maxwashavingagreatsoccergame.Hescoredtwogoalsinthefirsthalf.Whenhescoredthesecondgoal,heheardafamiliarvoiceyellinginexcitement.MaxscannedthestandsandsawKevin!HehadcomehomefromcollegetowatchMax’sgame.Afterthegame,KevincongratulatedMaxonhavingagreatgame.“You’rethebest,”hesaid. AsMaxhuggedKevin,herealizedhehadbecomealotlikehisbigbrother.“No,”hesaid.“We’rethebest!”

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 9Oral Reading Fluency G2/Benchmark 3.1

Gavin’s Jump

Itwasthefirstdayofsummervacation.Gavinwasexcited.Hehaddecidedtojumpoffthedivingboardatthecommunitypool! Lastsummer,manyofGavin’sfriendsjumpedoffthedivingboard.Gavinwatchedthem,butheknewhewasnotreadytojump.Instead,hepracticedhisswimmingstrokeswhiletheytookturnsjumpingoffthedivingboard.Thentheyallswamandplayedtogether. WhenGavinwokeupthismorning,heknewhewasreadytojumpoffthedivingboard.Hewaslookingforwardtoit.Hehoppedoutofbedandwenttothekitchentoeatsomeoatmeal. Justthen,Gavin’sunclecameintothekitchenforhiscoffee.HetoldGavintheycouldgotothepoolthatafternoon.WhenGavintoldhisunclethatheplannedtojumpoffthedivingboard,hisunclepattedhimontheshoulder.“Iknowyoucandoit,”hesaidencouragingly. Finallyitwastimetogotothepool.WhenGavinarrived,hisfriendswerealreadythere.Hesurprisedthembysayinghewasgoingtothedivingboard.Gavinwaitedinline.Hisfriendsstoodbehindhim.Whenitwashisturn,hewalkedouttotheedgeofthedivingboard.Hesawhisunclesmileathim.Heheardhisfriendssaying,“Youcandoit!”Gavincountedtothreeandjumpedintothewater.Heshotuptothesurfacewithahugesmileonhisface.Hecouldnotwaittojumpagain!

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 10Oral Reading Fluency G2/Benchmark 3.2

The New Year

Thefirstdayoftheyearisaspecialday.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheNewYearindifferentways.Insomeplacespeoplewatchfireworks.Inotherplacesthereareparadeswithpeopleincolorfulcostumes.Inourcountrypeopleoftencelebratebyhavingaparty.PeoplecountdownthesecondsuntilmidnightwhentheNewYearstarts.Thentheyblowhornsandmakealotofnoise. InsomeplacespeoplemakespecialNewYear’sbread.Whenthebreadisbeingmade,thebakerputsagoldcoininthedough.Thecoingetsmixedupinthebreaddoughandisbakedinsidethebread.Nooneknowswherethecoinis.Afterthebreadisbaked,itiscutintopieces.Itisluckytogetthepieceofbreadwiththecoin.Allofthepeoplechewcarefully.Theywonderwhotheluckypersonwillbe. InthecountryofDenmark,peoplesavetheirbrokendishesallyear.OnNewYear’sEve,theythrowthebrokendishesatfriends’doors.IfyouwakeuponthefirstdayoftheNewYearandfindalotofbrokendishes,youarehappy.Findingalotofdishesmeansyouhavemanyfriends. HowdoyoucelebratetheNewYear?Maybeyouwouldliketotryoneofthesecustomswithyourfamily.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 11Oral Reading Fluency G2/Benchmark 3.3

Roller Skating Fun

EverySaturdayDadandCraigdidsomethingtogether.ThismorningDadhadasurprise.Theyweregoingtogorollerskating.Craigwasexcited.Hehadneverbeenrollerskating.Dadsaiditwasalotoffun,soCraiggotdressedandputonhiscoat.Theywalkedtothebusandrodetotheskatingrink. Assoonastheywalkedin,Dadstartedsmilingandtellingstoriesabouthischildhood.Hetoldhowhehadskatedatthissamerink.Hetoldofbirthdaypartiesandskatingcontests.Dadwasveryhappy.Craiglikedtohearaboutthethingshisdaddidwhenhewasaboy.Theywerebothexcitedtostartskating. DadandCraigwenttothecountertorentskates.Thentheysatonabenchandlaceduptheirskates.Loudmusicplayed,andCraigsangalongwiththesong.Redandbluelightsflashed,callingtheskaterstothewoodenfloor. Together,DadandCraigstoodup.Craigwasabitshakyonfourwheels.Dadhadaneasiertimeskating,rememberingtheskatinghedidasaboy.Theybothmovedclosertotherinkandenteredthroughagate.Dadledtheway.Craighadahardtimeatfirst.Heclungtothewall,inchingslowlyaroundtherink.DaddidonelapandskateduptoCraig.HetookCraig’shandandledhimawayfromthewall.Soon,Craigfounditeasiertoskate.HeletgoofDad’shandandwasskatingonhisown.Craigsmiled.SkatingwithDadwasalotoffun.

Benchmark 3

DIBELS is a registered trademark of Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc. Visit our website at www.dibels.org. Revised 5/17/10

benchmark assessmentDIBELS

DIBELS® Next Student MaterialsThird Grade/Benchmark Assessment

Roland H. Good III

Ruth A. Kaminski

with:

Kelli Cummings, Chantal Dufour-Martel, Kathleen Petersen,

Kelly Powell-Smith, Stephanie Stollar, and Joshua Wallin

Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

®

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 1

Benchmark 3

Oral Reading Fluency G3/Benchmark 1.1

Finding a Nest

AsPatrickwalkedalongthepathtohisneighbor’shouse,hetrippedoveratreerootcoveredbysomespikyleaves.Hebentdowntoseeiftheleaveshadscratchedhim.Itwasthenthathesawthenest.Itwastuckedintotheleaveswithtwotinyeggsinside.Herememberedfromhisschooltriptothenaturecenterthatheshouldn’ttouchit.Helookedaroundforthemotherbird.Notseeingher,hequietlybackedawayandcontinueddownthepath. Eachday,Patrickwalkeddownthepathandcarefullycheckedthenest.Patrickmadesurenottodisturbanythingthatwasnearit.Heknewthatthebrushprotectedthenestfrompredators.Bytheendoftheweek,therewereatotaloffiveeggsinthenest.Justoneweeklater,therewerenineeggs.Hewonderedwhatkindofbirdwouldhatchoutofthem.Theeggsweresmallerthanchickeneggsandtheywerecream-coloredwithbrownspeckles.Oneday,Patrickgothisanswer.Ashecreptovertolookatthenest,hesawamotherquailsittingontheeggs. Patrickcontinuedtocheckonthenesteveryday.Hewasdeterminedtokeepitsafe.Afteraboutthreeweeks,theeggsfinallyhatched.Patrickwasthrilledtoseeallthelittlequailsscurryingaroundtheirmother.Afterthat,everytimehepassedthespotwherethenesthadbeen,herememberedthelittlebabybirdsandsmiled.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 2

Benchmark 3

Oral Reading Fluency G3/Benchmark 1.2

A Famous Food: The History of Pizza

Manypeopleloveeatingpizza.Pizzaismadeusingathincrustwhichiscoveredwithtomatosauceandcheeseandthenbaked.Often,othertoppingsareadded.Youmightthinkthatpizzaisanewtypeoffood,butpeoplehavebeeneatingitforhundredsofyears. MostpeoplethinkpizzacomesfromItaly.Thisispartlytrue.ThetypeofpizzathatismostcommontodaywasfirstmadeinthecityofNaples.Someoftheearliestpizzas,though,weremadeinGreecemorethantwothousandyearsago.Thisearlypizzawasmadebytravelingarmies.Aftermarchingallday,thesoldiersbakedaflatbreadontheirshieldsandthencovereditwithcheeseandfruit. WhentomatoeswerefirstbroughttoItalytheywereputonacrust.Notlongafter,pizzabegantobesoldonthestreetsatmarketstands.Peoplewouldordertheirfavoritetoppingswhilethecrustwasbeingmade.Evenkingsandqueensstartedtoenjoythisnewfood. PeoplefromItalywhotraveledtootherpartsoftheworldtooktheideaofpizzawiththem.TravelerswhohadtriedpizzainItalyreturnedhomewantingmore,andthedemandforthefoodgrew.Today,almosteverycountryhassomekindofpizza.Youcanchoosethickcrustorthincrust.Thenumberoftoppingsyoucanhaveisnumerous.Therearebreakfastpizzasandevendessertpizzas.Nomatterhowyousliceit,pizzaisadeliciousandadaptablefood.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 3

Benchmark 3

Oral Reading Fluency G3/Benchmark 1.3

Living in Singapore

ThewholefamilymovedwhenNell’smotherwasaskedtotransfertoanofficeinaforeigncountryforayear.Everyonewasexcitedbecausetheythoughtitwouldbeasplendidadventure.TheywouldbelivinginSingapore. Nelllovedhernewhome,whichwasinthemiddleofalivelycityfullofpeople.Honkingbusesandcarsfilledthestreets,yetbeautifulflowersgreweverywhere.ItseemedalotnoisierthanNell’ssmalltownhadbeen. OnethingNellandherfamilyhadtogetusedtowastherain.Itseemedlikeitpouredeveryday.Buttoday,thesunshonebrightly.Nellandherdaddecidedtotakeadvantageofthegoodweathertogotoabookstore.Theywantedtopurchasethelatestbookintheseriestheywerereading. Onthewaytothestore,Nellandherdadlookedatthesidewalkfilledwithpeoplesellingvariousfoodsfromsmallcarts.Onemansoldjuicefromfreshfruit,andawomansoldricewithchickenontop.Nellstoppedandstaredwhenshesawabigsnowconeinabowlwithpinkandgreenjuiceontop.Amanwasaddingyellowjuice.Nell’sdadtoldheritwasanicedkachang,andthenboughtoneforher. Nellwantedtoeattheicebeforeitmelted.Whenshegottothebottomofthebowl,shesawsomeseedsandbeans.Nellwassurprisedsincethesnowconesathomeweredifferent.Nelltookabiteandsmiled.Itwasverygood.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 4

Benchmark 3

Oral Reading Fluency G3/Benchmark 2.1

Horseback Treasure Hunt

ItwasDenny’sbirthday,andhisthreebestfriendswerecomingtohisgrandfather’sranchtoridehorsesandlookfortreasure.Whenhisfriendsgotthere,Dennyexplained,“We’vegottowatchforcluesinblueenvelopesalongthetrail.ThecluesleadtoatreasurethatGrandpahidthismorning.” Joe,Ray,andHectorcouldn’twaittogetontheirhorsesandridedownthetrail.DennyandhisgrandfatherledthewayuntilJoecalledout,“There’ssomethingblueonthattree.”Herodeoverandgrabbedtheenvelopeoffthelowbranch. “Yournextnoteisnearagoat,”heread. Inaflash,theboysturnedandrodedowntothegoatpenwhereRayfoundthenextenvelopeonafencepost.Itread,“Findhighground,thenlookdown.” “Ithinkwe’resupposedtoridetothetopofthathill,”saidDenny.“It’sthehighestplacearound.” TheyrodetothetopofthehillandsearchedforcluesuntilHectorhollered,“Theclueisstickingoutfromunderthisrock.”Hejumpeddownandpulledtheenvelopefree.“Taketenstepssouthandmakethembig,thengrabashovelandstarttodig,”heread. Theboysjoinedarmsandtooktenstepssouth.Theydiscoveredthreeshovelsandanorangecirclepaintedontheground.Theyalldugasdirtfleweverywhere. SuddenlyDennycalled,“Here’sawoodenchest!”Everyonewatchedwhileheliftedthelid.“Therearefourcowboyropeshere,”hesaid.“They’reropeslikearealcowboywoulduse!”Theboyswerehappyandproudthattheyhadfoundthehiddentreasure.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 5

Benchmark 3

Oral Reading Fluency G3/Benchmark 2.2

Raising a Calf

Someofyourfriendsprobablyhavepetdogsorcats.Othersmighthavegerbilsorgoldfish.Butdoyouknowanyonewhohasababycow?Itmightastonishyoutoknowthatmanychildrendo!Everyyear,thousandsofyoungpeopleraisebabycows,orcalves,tocompeteinlivestockshows. Imaginethatyouaregoingtoraiseacalfforalivestockcompetition.Getreadytoworkhard!First,youmustprepareaplaceforyourcalf.Itneedsaclean,drypenthatisroomyenoughtorunaround.Theenclosureshouldhaveagoodfencesothecalfcan’tescapeandgetinjuredorlost.Beforeyouputthecalfinitsnewhome,checktomakesurethereisnothingsharpordangerous.Calvesliketoexploreandputeverythingintheirmouth.Itisyourresponsibilitytowatchoutforthemandprotectthem. Onceyoubringyourcalfhome,providefoodandwatereachdayandmakesureitspenisalwaysclean.Yourcalfwillneedfreshwatertwiceaday.Thecalfwon’tdrinkdirtywater,sodisposeofthepreviouswaterfirst.Thecalf’sfoodshouldbefresh,too.Dampordirtyfoodisbadforthecalf,socleanoutanyoldgrainorhaybeforeyouputoutfreshfood.Becarefultogiveyourcalftheproperamountoffood.Eatingextrafoodcanmakeacalfsick.Neverskipthesechoresbecausethecalfdependsonyouforeverythingitneeds. Ifyoutakegoodcareofyourcalf,itwillgrowquickly.Beforeyouknowit,itwillbetimetoshowyourcalfatalivestockshow.Youcanbeproudofallyourhardwork.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 6

Benchmark 3

Oral Reading Fluency G3/Benchmark 2.3

Skimboarding

Asthewavesrolledontotheshore,agroupofteensranintothesurfwithfunnyroundboardsundertheirarms.Allielookedupfromreadingherbookandwatchedthem.Whentheyreachedthewetsand,theytossedtheirboardstowardtheincomingwaves.Then,theyquicklyjumpedontothem.Someofthemfellflatintothewater.Otherswereabletoglideoutintothesurforovertheshallowwater.Oneboywasevenabletofliphisboardaroundandchangedirection,likeaskateboarder.Itlookedlikegreatfunandgoodexercise.Allie’sfriendMorgantoldherthegroupwasskimboarding. Thatnight,afterdinner,AllieaskedherDadifhehadeverskimboarded.Hehadn’t,buthesaidhewouldbewillingtolearn.Theyreadaboutittogetherinamagazine.Theydecidedtheywouldrentboardsandtryitthatweekend.Overthenextfewdays,Alliestudiedthemotionsoftheskimboarderscarefully.Fromherreading,sheknewthattimingwasveryimportant. WhenSaturdaycame,Alliewasreadytoheadforthebeachearly.First,sheandherdadpracticedrunningtotheshoreandtossingtheirboardsintothesurf.Next,theyrepeatedtheirfirststepandaddedthejumpontotheboard.Ontheirfirsttry,theybothfellbackwardsintothesurfandsatlaughingateachother.Thiswasnotaseasyasitlooked! Afterseveralattempts,theywereeachabletoglidealittlewayonthewater.Alliewasproudofherselfandherdad.Theyrealizedthatitwouldtakealotofpracticetobecomegoodatskimboarding.Intheend,theydecidedthatthefuntheyhadtogetherwaswellworththeeffort!

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 7

Benchmark 3

Oral Reading Fluency G3/Benchmark 3.1

A Surprising Discovery

IwassoexcitedtobegoingtothewinterOlympicGames.SomeofmyearliestmemorieswereofwatchingOlympicskatersglidebeautifullyovertheice.Finally,Iwouldhavethechancetowatchtheminperson. IwaspackingmybagswhenMomcameintomyroom. “Ihavesomebadnews,”shesaid.“Therearenoticketsavailableforanyiceskatingevents.Infact,ticketsformosteventsaregone.Ididgetticketsforoneevent,though.It’saneweventcalledcurling.” Iwasverydisappointed,butIwasalsocurious.Curling?Whatwasthat?ItsoundedlikesomethingImightdotomyhair! Soon,weleftfortheairport,butIwasstillalittlesad.Icouldn’tbelieveIwasfinallygoingtotheOlympics,butwouldn’tgettoseetheskaters.DadassuredmeIwouldenjoycurling,butIdidn’tquitebelievehim. Wecheckedintoourhotelandthensetoutforthestadium.Itwaschilly,andhadanicyfloorwithalargetargetinthecenter.Asthegamesstarted,teamsoffourpeopleworkedtogethertoguidealargegranitestonetowardthetarget.Beforelong,Iwascaughtupintheexcitementofthegames.Ihadfoundafavoriteteamandwasthrilledwhentheydidwell. Iwasinmuchbetterspiritsasweleftthecurlingmatch.Wewereinabeautifulplace,asoftsnowwasfalling,andthereweregoingtobeplentyoffunthingstokeepusbusy.ImightnotbeabletoseetheOlympicskatersinperson,butIcouldputonmyowniceskatesandtryoutthefrozenpondnearby.Itwasturningintoagreattripafterall.

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 8

Benchmark 3

Oral Reading Fluency G3/Benchmark 3.2

A Day for a Shadow Dance

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 9

Benchmark 3

Oral Reading Fluency G3/Benchmark 3.2

A Day for a Shadow Dance, continued

DIBELS® Benchmark Assessment Page 10

Benchmark 3

Oral Reading Fluency G3/Benchmark 3.3

A Triple Challenge

DIBELS is a registered trademark of Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc. Visit our website at www.dibels.org. Revised 5/17/10

DIBELS® Next Student MaterialsDaze/Level 3

Benchmark Assessment

Roland H. Good III

Ruth A. Kaminski

with:

Kelli Cummings, Chantal Dufour-Martel, Kathleen Petersen,

Kelly Powell-Smith, Stephanie Stollar, and Joshua Wallin

Dynamic Measurement Group, Inc.

®

benchmark assessmentDIBELS

C: __________________________

I: __________________________

AS: __________________________

G3/Benchmark 1

STOP

Practice 1

After playing in the dirt, Sam went homesummer was

to wash her hands.

Practice 2

On her way home, she chairsleep saw

an ice cream truck.

Name: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________

benchmark assessmentDaze

1

Keep going G3/Benchmark 1Page 1

Playing by the Rules

Once in a while, a natural athlete is born. This is a person who has anangryunusualresult

talent for a

sport. Tiger Woodsmindwereis

one such person. He makes thefairgametoo

of golf look so easy, andgolf'speoplestopped

love to watch him play. Anothertodaynaturalnext

athlete was Bobby Jones. Bobby playedgolfcountrydid

many

years ago, but many youngeasygolfersso

still think of him as aroledecisionstill

model today.

Bobby was born overgolfersoneless

hundred years ago. Like Tiger, Bobbypenaltyshowednatural

a talent for golf

at aathleteusualyoung

age. He was too short torulesusemore

a real golf club, so somebodylatershortsawed

a club in half for

him. Bobbysawedonlynever

had a real golf lesson. Instead, herealoftenlearned

by imitating the best golfer at the

verygolfsomebody

course near his house.

By agetoldtherefourteen

, Bobby was playing in tournaments. Heplaythinkwas

winning them, too! However,

he gottournamenthouseangry

easily. When he missed a shot, heinsteadwouldshowed

often yell and throw his club down. “To

me,lostaskedgolf

was just a game to beatmodelsomeonejudges

,” Bobby said later. “I didn't know that someonemanywasmoved

me.”

Keep going G3/Benchmark 1Page 2

With time, Bobby learned tocontrolyellage

his temper. He became known foryoungwinningbeing

a very fair

and honest player.ReadyOnceHundred

, during a tournament, Bobby was gettingpraisedreadyeasily

to make a shot. When

hebeingjustplaced

his club next to the ball, heaccidentallydidn'tplayed

moved the ball a tiny bit. Thisneverisaccidentally

against the rules of golf, andwasjudgeshonest

assign a penalty to players whodomightclub

it. However, no one else

saw itimitatinghappentournaments

, and the ball moved less thanbitsuchhalf

an inch. But Bobby told thelessontimejudges

about it,

and asked them torememberedgivewhile

him the usual penalty. The judgesgamesawdid

not want to do it, but

Bobbyinsistedtalentmissed

.

As a result of the judges'decisiongotunderstand

, Bobby lost the tournament. But heassigndidsaid

not mind. In

fact, when someonepraisedanothernot

him for insisting on playing fairly, Bobbyhasdidinsisted

not understand.

“There is only oneplayingthanway

to play the game,” he said. “Youmightnofact

as well praise a man forgettingnotdo

robbing a bank!”

People all over theallfairlycountry

loved Bobby. But at age twenty-eight, Bobbymakestoppedunusual

playing

G3/Benchmark 1Page 3

STOP

golf. His family and hiswantgolferjob

were more important to him than thewaygivesport

. He is still remembered

today aspeopleonejudges'

of golf's greatest players.

C: __________________________

I: __________________________

AS: __________________________

G3/Benchmark 2

STOP

Practice 1

After playing in the dirt, Sam went homesummer was

to wash her hands.

Practice 2

On her way home, she chairsleep saw

an ice cream truck.

Name: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________

benchmark assessmentDaze

2

The City Championship

The name “City Champion” has a nice sound, doesn't it? At the beginning of last summer, I

soredidn'tcoached

think of myself as a champ. I hadneverfirstevery

been a champion at anything. Ibasketballsoonharder

learned,

though, what can happen as theworkwhistleresult

of a few months of hardcallshalftimework

and practice.

My friends and Ibeatingplaygame

basketball at the Youth Services Center almost everydayeventwants

. Each

year the center hosts asummergivefriends

event called Student Leaders Athletic Mentoring. Everybody calls this

the Summer SLAM forshortseemedday

. Workers at the center assign localwinkidswanted

to teams. Then each team

iscalledkidsgiven

a coach who is a greathighhostsmore

school player.

This year our coachwascan'twould

Reggie Fox from Central High School. On thestartedhandfirst

day of

practice, Reggie lined usplayereverybodyall

up in a row. He said, “EverybodyEasySummer

who wants to win the city

worthteammateschampionship

, raise your hand!” Of course, wemyselfallrolled

raised our hands. We could tell that Reggie

hardreallyhas

wanted to win, too.

Last year ourcoachsoundmelted

was easy on us, but thatrunwaswatched

definitely not the case this year.

Keep going G3/Benchmark 2Page 1

Reggieyou'llmadegreat

us run until our legs werecoachsorelooked

. After practice he would always encourage us and

givenewsaid

us good advice. He would say, “BeenNothingGood

that's worth anything comes easy. Theharderwentlined

you

work, the more you'll berewardedbiggestencourage

.”

By the time the Summer SLAM gamesrolledprettythen

around, we were a great team. Before the

broughtworriesfirst

game began, Reggie huddled with us inside theteamsgymhands

. We went over all the plays and

didn'tbackwatched

the other team during their drills. Reggieothermadeseemed

a little nervous. The other teamblewwashistory

coached by one of his teammates. Theynervouscomeslooked

pretty good, too. Once the gamestarteddrillscould

, though, all

of our worries meltednothinghuddledaway

. We ran our plays perfectly. Bychampionshiphalftimeeach

we were already

beating the otherteamwinningremember

by twenty-one points. When the finalwhistlereadis

blew, the scoreboard read

fifty to twenty-seven. We had thegroupalmostbiggest

win in SLAM history!

It wasgreatnamecity

winning the city championship, even though ittookhighwhen

a lot of hard work. I

tooworkerscan't

wait until I'm in high school. Idefinitelywantfifty

to be one of the players whocomesthat'ssoon

back to coach

Keep going G3/Benchmark 2Page 2

during the Summer SLAM. I'llrememberlegscourse

the lessons that Reggie brought with him thisbethinklast

summer, and I'll pass those along to aawaywaitnew

group of young players.

G3/Benchmark 2Page 3

STOP

C: __________________________

I: __________________________

AS: __________________________

G3/Benchmark 3

STOP

Practice 1

After playing in the dirt, Sam went homesummer was

to wash her hands.

Practice 2

On her way home, she chairsleep saw

an ice cream truck.

Name: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________

benchmark assessmentDaze

3

Keep going G3/Benchmark 3Page 1

Making Chocolate

What sweet treat do you enjoy? For Troy, it was chocolate. Thatmakepasteis

why he was so excited

when henibsfoundany

out his class was going tobeginstakehot

a field trip to a chocolateanotherwallsfactory

. He would see

how his favoritesplitprocesstreat

was made. He could only hope hewouldwonderedhuge

get a sample while he

wasthereovensknew

!

When the students arrived at theisfavoritefactory

, they went into a huge room. On theenthralledwallshow

were

a lot of pictures of anunusualhardmixing

tree. Troy wondered what a tree had todomoldstold

with chocolate. As if

reading Troy'sweremindbeans'

, a guide came in and told them thatlookedchocolaterollers

begins with the cacao tree. It

growsthickscoop

in tropical rainforests.

The guide explained thatsohangingcould

on the trees are fruits aslargegetchocolate

as melons. People pick

these fruits andonlygoingsplit

them open. Inside are seeds calledcocoarainforestswatched

beans, which workers scoop out

andthoughtputcame

in big piles. After about aweekdoseeds

the beans' shells harden. Then theyarrivedareparts

ready to

make their long journey to thehopefactorygrows

.

Keep going G3/Benchmark 3Page 2

Troy saw that first the beanshardenwentwere

roasted in very hot ovens. Thereadingnowovens

didn't look like any Troy

hadeveroutermind

seen, but the roasting beans smelledseentripgreat

! Next, the beans went into anothernextmachinestudents

that took off the hard outermachinestreatshells

and left the inside parts, calledarenibsroasted

. The guide explained

that the nibstreesroomare

the parts that go into theroastingchocolateguide

. Troy watched as the nibs went intobigyettour

another machine. This machine crushed thenibscooledhanging

into a liquid. Troy was enthralled by theexciteddarklot

liquid pouring out of the machine.

In thenextlargelast

part of the factory, Troy and thesweetmightother

students watched as the liquid went into

whatlookedpassedfactory

like a very large mixing bowl. Theliquidputpackaging

chocolate got mixed with dry milk and

darksugartake

to make a thick chocolate paste. Thewhenthicksamples

chocolate passed through huge rollers. The

bettermelonsguide

told them that this part of themovedprocesseach

could take up to a week!

Thepicturessugarclass

then moved on to see thepickalreadythen

mixed chocolate get poured into molds

whyopenwhere

it cooled and hardened. The laststepfinallyfield

was packaging. The students watched ascrushedenjoymachines

G3/Benchmark 3Page 3

wrapped the chocolate bars. Finally, at theworkersdidn'tend

of the tour, the guide passed outlookgreatchocolate

samples to each student. Now that Troyknewverytree

where chocolate came from, he thought hesawbeansmight

like

it better than ever.

STOP