beam-column joint testing · 2018-08-31 · section b-b 30 30 b b d d side view 12 4.5 4.5 12 6 6...

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Beam-Column Joint Testing Fu-Pei, Hsiao, Wen-Cheng, Shen, Pu-Wen, Weng, Yi-An, Li Aug. 10, 2018

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Beam-Column

Joint Testing

Fu-Pei, Hsiao, Wen-Cheng, Shen,

Pu-Wen, Weng, Yi-An, Li

Aug. 10, 2018

Outlines

• Specimen Design

• Construction

• Test Setup

• Instrumentation Scheme

– Interior

– Exterior

• Material Property

• Test Result

2

Specimen Design

3

Scope of Beam-Column Joint Specimen

4

110

40

260

10

Side View

10

150

30

C

C

30

65

65

540

φ6

φ6

20

20

190

φ6

Front View

Scope of Beam-Column Joint Specimen

5

Side View

Cross Section of Members

6

%53.2=sρ %85.2=sρ

Beam-Column Joint A/B

7

110

40

260

10

Side View

10

150

30

C

C

30

65

65

540

φ6

φ6

20

20

190

φ6Side View Plane View

190

540

Beam

Co

lum

n

Beam-Column Joint A

8

90

110

260

65

10

110

40

260

10

160

10

Front View

A A

Section B-B

30

30

B B

D D

Side View

12

4.5

4.5

12

6

6

12

12

24

24

3

6

150

25

40

Section C-C

40

65 65

30

30

30

150

905

10 40 10

10 10 5

10

5

10

10

15

5

65

C

C

Plane View

10

Section A-A

Section D-D

30

90

5

10 40 10

10 10 5

24

12

8

8

540

25

15

190

20

40

10

4.5

4.5

4.5 65

.55

.5 685

.5 68

5.5

4.5

4.5 65

.55.5 6

85.5 6

8

5.5

4.5

D19

D10

20

40

Beam-Column Joint B

9

4.5 65

.55

.5 685

.5 68

5.5

4.5

4.5 65

.55.5 6

85.5 6

8

5.5

4.5

Specimen Construction

10

Specimen Construction

11

Rebar Installation Completed

Formwork Assembly Completed

Concrete Pouring Completed

Test Setup

12

Test Setup Sketch

13

Column

Be

am

Base Base

Loading Direction

Instrumentation Scheme• Interior

• Exterior

14

Strain Gauge

(Beam-Column Joint A)

15

B1C

1

Total 46Longitudinal: 32Transverse: 14

Strain Gauge

(Beam-Column Joint B)

16

C2A

2C

2A

3C

2A4

C2

A5

C2B

2C

2B3

B2

C1

C2D

1C

2D2

C2

D3

C2D

1C

2D2

C2

D3

C2D

4C

2D

5C

2D

6

C2D

4C

2D

5C

2D

6

C2B

4C

2B5

C2A

1C

2A

6

C2

B1

C2

B6

Total 46Longitudinal: 32Transverse: 14

Exterior (Beam-Column Joint A/B)

17

Loading Direction

110 40 260

1010

150

30 30

65 65

540

190

Load cell

11040260

10 10

150

3030

6565

540

190

Load cell

NDI Makers (45 Maker)

Material Property

18

Compression Strength of Concrete

19

f’c (MPa)

Specimen 1 24.87

Specimen 2 24.86

Specimen 3 24.47

Average 24.73

Specimen 3Specimen 2Specimen 1

Stress-Strain Curve of Concrete

20

Axia

lS

tress

(MP

a)

Test Result• Beam-Column Joint A

• Beam-Column Joint B

21

Loading Protocol

22

Loading Direction

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

10

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26

Dri

ft R

ati

o (

%)

Load Cycle

2 Cycles Applied at Each Displacement Level

Hysteretic Loop (Beam-Column Joint A)

23

-120 -90 -60 -30 0 30 60 90 120

Displacement (mm)

-200

-100

0

100

200

Late

ralF

orc

e(k

N)

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

Drift Ratio (%)

Max Load: 100.40 kN @2.0%

Max Load: -100.67 kN @2.0%

Crack Pattern (Beam-Column Joint A)

24

Start Vmax = 100.40 kN(Drift Ratio = 2%)

Final(Drift Ratio = 5%)

Hysteretic Loop (Beam-Column Joint B)

25

-120 -90 -60 -30 0 30 60 90 120

Displacement (mm)

-200

-100

0

100

200

Late

ralF

orc

e(k

N)

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

Drift Ratio (%)

Max Load: 157.60 kN @3.0%

Max Load: -157.41 kN @3.0%

Crack Pattern (Beam-Column Joint B)

26

Start Vmax = 157.60 kN(Drift Ratio = 3%)

Final(Drift Ratio = 7%)

Comparison of Hysteretic Loop

• Beam-Column Joint A vs. Beam-Column

Joint B

27

-120 -90 -60 -30 0 30 60 90 120

Displacement (mm)

-200

-100

0

100

200

Late

ralF

orc

e(k

N)

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

Drift Ratio (%)

Beam-Column Joint A

Beam-Column Joint BMax Load: 100.40 kN @2.0%

Max Load: 157.60 kN @3.0%

Max Load: -100.67 kN @2.0%

Max Load: -157.41 kN @3.0%

Analytical Result• Beam-Column Joint A

• Beam-Column Joint B

28

NDI Maker Position

29

20

22

24

25 26

27 28

29 30

Calculation of γavg

30

2avg

d

bhγ

∆ −∆= ×

2

∆−

2

∆−

2

2

is calculated by NDI embedded program

, ,

2

0020

0w

d

hb me mmh mer ≅≅

Comparison of Shear Deformation

• Beam-Column Joint A vs. Beam-Column Joint B

31

Lateral Force vs. Shear Deformation

(Beam-Column Joint A)

32

Lateral Force vs. Shear Deformation

(Beam-Column Joint B)

33

Thanks for your kind attentions