bdo\'s technology sector event
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Technology: Funding for Growth
Audit – Tax - Advisory
Technology: Funding for Growth
Agenda
BDO Technology Survey 2011 Michael Costello
Intel: Inaction is not an option Colin Mac Hale
Enterprise Ireland Colm MacFhionnlaioch
Funding for Growth: BDO Katharine Byrne
Q&A
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Technology SectorGrowthSurvey
RESULTS
2011
Audit – Tax - Advisory
GROWTH EXPECTATIONS
Not Confident 20%
QuiteConfident 48%
Very Confident 32%
WE ASKED How confident are you about prospects for strong growth in your sector over the coming year?
WE ASKED How confident are you about prospects for strong growth in your sector by 2012?
CONFIDENT? THOSE CONFIDENT OUTNUMBERED THOSE NOT CONFIDENT BY OVER TWO TO ONE.
Not Confident 29%
QuiteConfident 56%
Very Confident 15%
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RISKS TO REVENUE
PriceCompetit ion 28%
Cost of Capital 39%
14%Customers ExtendingCredit Terms
WE ASKED What are the risks impacting your company’s revenues this year?
THE ECONOMIC DOWNTURN IS HAVING A NEGATIVE IMPACT ON COMPANIES AND MAKING IT DIFFICULT FOR THEM TO DO BUSINESS, WITH 39 PER CENT OF COMPANIES IDENTIFYING THE COST OF CAPITAL AS A MAJOR CONCERN.
WE ASKED Do you agree or disagree with the following statements?
Agree Neither DisagreeInvestor's short term interests in their own profits hampersmy company’s ability to fulfil its growth strategy 24% 48% 28%
My company should pay more attention to profitability in pursuing its strategy for revenue growth 52% 25% 23%
Integrating past acquisitions takes more time than it should 19% 69% 12%
The recent downturn has harmed my company’s ability to fulfil its growth strategy 58% 18% 24%
I am confident that my company can meet its targets for revenue growth during the next three years 67% 21% 12%
My finance department has the staff, resources and skillsit needs to support the company’s growth strategy 68% 17% 15%
Technology is innovating at a faster rate than my companycan keep up with 5% 19% 76%
My company is well prepared to respond to competitor product/service development 77% 15% 8%
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MACRO ECONOMIC TRENDS
Other*
ChangingWork Practices
Green/Environmental issues
Competitor Consolidation
Increased Useof Technology
Sector Consolidation
Changeof Government
Recession
Globalisation Threats
Regulatory Pressures
Globalisation/Expansion Abroad
Technological Growth
Pricing Pressures
Competit ive Pressures
17%
4%
5%
9%
7%
20%
12%
9%
16%
17%
19%
24%
52%
57%
*(including: recession, consumer demand, funding pressures)
WE ASKED What are the most important macro-trends facing your company in the next three years?
COMPETITIVE PRESSURES ARE THE MAIN EXTERNAL FACTOR.
Audit – Tax - Advisory
EXIT STRATEGIES
Oneto two years 31%
Threeto fiveyears 58%
Greater than 5years 11%
No exit strategy 82%
Exit strategy 18%
WE ASKED Does your company plan to introduce an exit strategy into their business strategy?
LESS THAN ONE IN FIVE COMPANIES HAVE PLANS TO INTRODUCE AN EXIT STRATEGY ELEMENT INTO THEIR BUSINESS STRATEGY.
WE ASKED The 18% of companies who planned to introduce an exit strategy: In what timeframe would they do so?
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GROWTH INTO NEW & EMERGING MARKETS
Europe (non UK) 38%
UK 24%
America (North, Central and South) 24%
Australasia 17%
Entering into new geographical areas 63%
Not entering into new geographical areas 37%
WE ASKED Is your company exploring new and emerging markets as part of your growth strategy?
IRISH BUSINESSES ARE FOCUSED ON GEOGRAPHICAL EXPANSION, PREDOMINANTLY THE UK AND WESTERN EUROPE.
WE ASKED The 63% of companies who are exploring new and emerging markets as part of their growth strategy: Which countries are your company exploring as possible new markets?
Audit – Tax - Advisory
Technology: Funding for Growth
Michael Costello
Head of AUDIT & TMT
Audit – Tax - Advisory
Audit – Tax - Advisory
TECHNOLOGY: FUNDING FOR GROWTH
Katharine Byrne
BDO Corporate Finance
Audit – Tax - Advisory
TECHNOLOGY STILL A TIGER FOR IRELAND
JOBS entrepreneurs
innovation Funding
Audit – Tax - Advisory
2.8 2.2
0.80.9
1.71.3
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0.8
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0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
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1H09 1H10
$b
illio
n
Communications equipmentComputers, peripherals & electronicsIT services & internetSeminconductorsSoftw are
$7.1b
n$6b
-15%
TECHNOLOGY INVESTMENT – PERCEPTION VS REALITY
EU investment up 3%comprising 14% of global tech VC
Audit – Tax - Advisory
TECHNOLOGY INVESTMENT – PERCEPTION VS REALITY
BDO Private Equity Survey• Unprecedented high levels of capital to
invest
• 75% said investment activity too low in 2009 and 98% agree NOW is time to invest
• 82% say values will be 10% higher (with 16% assuming 20% increase)
BDO Tech track 100• 37 companies PE/VC funded
• 21 grew through acquisition (compared to 19 in 2009)
• Only 6 raised PE/VC in year to July 2010
Newly launched funds • AIB Seed Fund 3
• BOI Seed Fund 3
• Atlantic Bridge 2
• Polaris Ventures
• Draper Fisher Jurvetson
Active Investors• Enterprise Ireland
• Delta, ACT, Kernel, TVC, Enterprise equity, Crescent, NCB Ventures, 4th
Level
• Privates - Business Angel Networks
• International
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TECHNOLOGY INVESTMENT – PERCEPTION VS REALITY
Source: IVCA
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TECHNOLOGY INVESTMENT – PERCEPTION VS REALITY
ITech Funding in 2010
• Inishtech (1.8m)
• Decawave (2m)
• Britebill (1.2m)
• Gridstore (1.5m)
• HeyStaks (1m)
• Dediserve (1m)
• Intune networks (2m)
• Curam (2m)
• Solarprint (2.8m)
• Chipsensors (2m)
• Movidius (0.9m)
International M&A
• Norkom ($217m)
• Irish Business Systems ($31m)
• Firecomms (ND)
• Iontas ($20m)
• Trintech (€93m)
• iSoft Business Solutions (€27m)
Audit – Tax - Advisory
“VC funding isn’t right for most businesses……..
But if you have a nice little fire burning, and want to pour fuel on the
flames, then VC is a fantastic way to do it - but you’ll get a partner who
expects you to create an inferno”
William Reeve, Chairman DFJ Esprit, co-founder of LOVEFiLM.com
Audit – Tax - Advisory
OVERVIEW OF FINANCING OPTIONS
Self-finance
Grants
Tax reliefs
Debt
Non-equity financing
Angel financing
Venture capital
IPO
Private equity
Equity financing
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Large PotentialMarket
Opportunity
Unique Product Or Concept
PassionateFounding Team
Intensecompetition
likely
Need to moverapidlyImplications…
Hiring
Infrastructure
VC funding supports
Rapid Product Development
Internationalisation
Partnerships
Commercialisation
WHEN TO RAISE EQUITY
Prerequisites…
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Applicationis a feature not a product
Market size istoo small
Motivation isnot financial
Risk is not that you waste time unsuccessfully trying to raise finance …
… real danger is that you succeed in raising VC funds
• Lose opportunity for small (but personally lucrative) exit
• Lose opportunity to run lifestyle business
• Get bound in to 3+ years work you may not enjoy
WHEN NOT TO RAISE EQUITY
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SeedEarly StageSeries A, (B)
Later Stage(B),C,D…
Pre-IPO / Buy-out
PrivateEquity
0 - €1m
Grant-funding
University seed funds
Friends and family
Angel Investors
BES
(Venture Capital)
€2m-€20m
Venture Capital
(Wealthy) Angel Investors
€5m-€20m
Venture Capital
€30m+
Late-stage Investment Funds
Hedge Funds
STAGES OF EQUITY FINANCE
Audit – Tax - Advisory
Team Technology Traction
• Strong core technology with high barriers to entry
• Inherent defensibility of business model
• Large addressable markets
• Clearly identified routes to market
• Initial customer validation with clear benefits
• Proven management team with relevant industry experience
• Ability to build a strong global market position
• Long term financial returns on investment
Misconception that being good / credible across the board is what’s required…………Can always add stronger attributes to the mix later
WHAT DOES AN INVESTOR LOOK FOR?
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People Performance Portfolio
Do your research
• Investment approach
• Track-record
• Right market / size / geography
• Competing investments
Do create shortlist
• Strategic / advisory
• Contacts & profile
• Further access to capital
• Exit optimisation
WHAT SHOULD YOU LOOK FOR IN VC?...OTHER THAN CASH
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“VC funding isn’t right for most businesses……. but if you fancy it then build a relationship as you would court a future spouse”
William Reeve, Chairman DFJ Esprit, co-founder of LOVEFiLM.com
Audit – Tax - Advisory
ARE YOU READY TO START DATING?
Be Honest
• “There are no competitors in our space”
• Assess core competencies of Team & Founders
• How much funding do you really need?
Be Realistic
• Robust financial plan
• No basis for valuation
• Likely exit
Be Prepared
• Fundraise can be 6-9 month process
• Engage with your advisors early on
• Share relevant information at appropriate time
• Don’t take rejection personally
Credible
Business Plan
Robust Financial plan
Agreed Strategic approach
Audit – Tax - Advisory
FINDING THE RIGHT PARTNER CAN BE HARD
“I’m on too manyboards”
“it’s a small market”
“weak team”“no revenue model”
“too expensive”
“my partners don’t like it”
“not enough traction”
Audit – Tax - Advisory
AGREEING THE TERMSHEET …(PRE-NUP)
Key influences• Relative strength of investee and the investor• Existing share capital / funding structure• Valuation
Common types of investment instrument• Ordinary Shares• Ordinary Shares with Preferential Rights
- Anti-dilution protection - Liquidation preference
• Convertible Loan Stock• Mezzanine
Other “deal terms”• Board representation• Certain control & veto rights • Pre-emption / participation rights• Element of reverse vesting
Audit – Tax - Advisory
TIPS FOR SUCCESSFUL FUNDRAISE
• Get the first round right
• Avoid valuation infatuation
• Raise more than you need
• Know the “market”
• Orchestration is important
• Beware deal fatigue
• Partner personalities matter
• Use the right professionals
And remember………
….switching partners is hard so don’t rush into it!
Audit – Tax - Advisory
BDO – CALL US FOR YOUR FIRST DATE!!!
MICHAEL COSTELLOAudit(01) 4700130
SINEAD HEANEYCorporate Investment(01) 4700475
KATHARINE BYRNECorporate Finance(01) 4700524
DARREN CULLENCorporate Finance(01) 4700528
CIARAN MEDLARTaxation(01) 4700280
RICHARD DUFFYCorporate Finance(01) 4700513
Technology: Funding for Growth
Audit – Tax - Advisory