batik information based e-commerce
TRANSCRIPT
Al'adzkiyaInternationalofComputerScienceandInformationTechnology(AIoCSIT)JournalVol.1,No.2,November2020,pp.46~52E-ISSN:2722-0001 r 46
Journalhomepagehttps://aladzkiyajournal.com/index.php/AIoCSIT
Batik Information Based E-Commerce
AbdillahDermawan1,YantyFaradillahSiahaan2,SeptianaDeniAndriana31,2,3DepartmentofInformationSystem,UniversitasHarapanMedan,Indonesia
ABSTRACTTraditionalbatikasaculturalheritagecontainsthevalueoflocalwisdomorculturalheritage(heritage)andtheartofbatikisoneoftheculturalproductsknownfromourancestors.ThesalesofbatikmadebySmallandMediumEnterprises(SMEs)inthecountryarestillverypotential,andtrytoexpandtheirsalesdistributionabroadthroughexportchannels.Intoday'sdigitalera,introducingbatiktotheworldisquiteeasy.Justpostitonsocialmedia,peoplewill see it, but that doesn'tmean theywill understand. Therefore, to help Batik SMEs players in providing anunderstandingofbatik,weneedasysteminwhichthesystem,apartfromprovidinginformationaboutbatik,canalsobeusedforbuyingandsellingtransactions.Thedevelopmentofthissystemusesthewaterfallmethodandsystem design uses UML. The result of this research is awebsite-based application that can be used by batikcraftsmeninprovidinginformationaboutbatikandalsocanmakebuyingandsellingtransactionsonline.Keyword:Batik,E-Commerce,Waterfall,UML
ThisworkislicensedunderaCreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlike4.0InternationalLicense.CorrespondingAuthor:AbdillahDermawan,DepartmentofInformationSystem,UniversitasHarapanMedan,JalanH.M.JoniNo.70C,Indonesia.Email:[email protected]
1. INTRODUCTIONTraditionalbatikasaculturalheritagecontainsthevalueoflocalwisdomorculturalheritage(heritage)andtheartofbatikisoneoftheculturalproductsknownfromourancestors(Hakim,2018).Batikishighlyadmirednotonlyforitscomplexprocessesbutalsoforitsuniqueandbeautifulmotifsandcolors,whicharefullofsymbolicmeanings(Sariyatun,2018).Thedemandforbatikisincreasingfromtimetotime(Singgih,2016).Inadditiontothedevelopmentoffashion,theexistenceofanintensegovernmentprogramregardingtheempowermentofregionalpotentials,hasmadebatikincreasinglyrecognizedinthenationalcommunityandabroad(Rahmawati,2018).
AlthoughthesalesofbatikmadebySmallandMediumEnterprises(SMEs)inthecountryarestillverypotential,thecraftsmenarealsonotreluctanttoexpandtheirsalesdistributionabroadthroughexportchannels(Setiawatietal.,2016).Intoday'sdigitalera,introducingbatiktotheworldisquiteeasy.Justpost it on socialmedia,peoplewill see it, but thatdoesn'tmean theywill understand(Untari&Fajariana,2018).Therefore,tohelpBatikUKMplayersinprovidinganunderstandingofbatik,weneedasysteminwhichthesystem,apartfromprovidinginformationaboutbatik,canalsobeusedforbuyingandsellingtransactions.
Intheworldofinformationtechnology,theprocessofbuyingandsellinggoodsorservicesisimplemented in the form of an e-commer application. There are several studies that have beenconductedindevelopinge-commerapplications,includingresearchconductedby(Putrietal.,2014),inherresearchdesigningane-commercesystemtoassist theordering, salesandmarketingsystemsatMr.Pienkshoeshop.Thesystemdesignusedisthewaterfallmodelwhichconsistsofthedesign,analysis,design,implementationandtestingphases.Fromthissystemdesigncanmeettheneedsofsystemusers,namelyadminanduser.
Inaddition,thereisalsoresearchconductedby(R&Suryani,2018)and(Dedietal.,2017),theyconductedresearchone-commercesystemsforbatikcraftsmenandentrepreneurs.Thesystemisbuiltbased onweb. However, themanufacture and system development carried out is still specific to aparticularplaceandbusinessname.Ofcourse,thiscausesdifficultiesforotherbatikbusinessactorsto
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promoteandbuyandsell,becausetheapplicationbuilt isonlydevotedtocertainplacesorbusinesslocations.
Basedontheexplanationgiven,theresearcherfeelstheneedtobuildane-commercesystemfornationalbatikcraftsmen,whichinthisapplicationcanlaterbeusedbybatikcraftsmenanywheretocarryoutpromotionsaswellastheprocessofbuyingandsellingbatiktransactions.
2. RESEARCHMETHODA. SystemsDevelopmentMethodInthisstudyusingthewaterfallmethod.Waterfallisusedasasoftwaredevelopmentapproachmodel.This method describes a fairly systematic as well as sequential approach to softwaredevelopment(Tabrani&Pudjiarti,2017).Thewaterfallstagesusedindevelopingthisapplicationareasfollows:1. Requirements
At this stage, researchers used interviews and field surveys to find information about batikcraftsmenandthesystemstheyuseinpromotingandsellingtheirbatikhandicrafts.
2. Design
Thenextstageofdesign,inthisdesignbeginswithdesigningasystembusinessprocess,wherethesystem business process is built using UML (Unified Modeling Language), namely Use CaseDiagrams,ActivityDiagramandClassDiagrams.
3. Implementation
Thecodewritingprocessisatthisstage.Thesoftwaredevelopmentwillbebrokendownintosmallmodules which will be combined in a later stage. In this stage, there will also be a deeperexaminationofthemodulesthathavebeenmade,whethertheyhavefulfilledthedesiredfunctionornot.
4. Testing
Afterthemoduleshavebeenmade,thenthesystemistested,thistest iscarriedouttofindoutwhetherthebatike-commerceapplicationthatwasbuilt isrunningaccordingto its functionortherearestillerrors.
5. OperationandMaintenance
Atthisstagethebatike-commerceapplicationthathasbeentestedisthenoperatedbytheuser,beitabatikcraftsmanorabuyer.
B. SystemDesign1. UseCaseDiagramUsecasediagramsareusedtodescribetheinteractionbetweensystemusers(actors)andusecasesthatareadjustedtothesteps(scenarios)thathavebeendetermined(El-Attar,2019).Thefollowingisausecasediagramofthesystembeingbuilt.
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Fig1.UseCaseDiagramSystem
2. ClassDiagramThefollowingisaclassdiagramdesignonthedesignofthisbatike-commersystem.
Fig2.ClassDiagramsystem
give information in full
customer purchase data
shopping cart
admin login
maintanance of the product
maintanace customer data >> include <<
browse / view products
select a product
login user
registration >> include <<
shipping data include << >>
ADMIN
CUSTOMER
proof of transaction
Payment (Payment Method)
confirm payment
get transaction number
<< include >>
<< include >>
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3. RESULTSANDDISCUSSIONThis stage is the final stage to reach conclusions related to the results of the analysis. The targetedresearchresultisthedevelopmentofthebatike-commercesystem.A. ImplementationTheexistinginterfacehasbeenbuiltconsistingofseveralmenus,namely:Products,News,BatikStories,Videos,AboutUs,BatikHistoryandVideos.Thereare18categoriesofbatikmotifs,namely:SekarJagadBatik,SidomuktiMagetan,Keraton, Jepara,Solo,Kawung,Tasik,Malang,Pekalongan,Megamendung,Cuwiri,Pringgondani,SidaLuhur,SemenRama,SidaAsih,Tambal,Sudagaran,Farmers.Theappearanceisasfollows.
Fig3.DisplayofBatikProductTypes
Besidesbeingabletoseebatikproducts,visitorscanalsoseeandreadaboutthelatestnewsaboutbatikinformation.
Fig4.NewsAboutBatik
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Furthermore,visitorscanalsoseethevideomenu,onthismenuyoucanseeavideoguideonbatikthatcanhelpvisitors,buyersandcraftsmen.
Fig5.VideoBatik
B. ResultThefollowingprovidesinformationaboutthetestresultsonthesystem.
Table1.CraftsmanTestingTestClass TestItems TypeofTesting
AccesstotheWebsite Testtheinitialappearanceofthewebsite BlackBoxLogin Verifypassword BlackBoxStoryData Displaysthestorydatamenu BlackBoxInventory Displayitemdatamenu BlackboxButtonLogout Removetheaccountfromthewebsite Blackbox
Table2.BuyerTesting
TestClass TestItems TypeofTestingAccesstotheWebsite Testtheinitialappearanceofthewebsite BlackBoxLogin Verifypassword BlackBoxProduct Testproductpageviews BlackBoxNews Displaysthenewsmenu BlackboxBatikStory Showingamenuofbatikstories BlackboxTransaction Displaysthetransactionmenu Blackboxe-Elearning Displaystheelearningmenu BlackboxButtonLogout Removetheaccountfromthewebsite Blackbox
Table3.AdminTesting
TestClass TestItems TypeofTestingAccesstotheWebsite Testtheinitialappearanceofthewebsite BlackBoxLogin Verifypassword BlackBoxInventory Testthedisplayoftheitemdatapage. BlackBoxNewsData Testtheappearanceofthenewsdatapage BlackboxBatikStory Showingamenuofbatikstories BlackboxInvoice Displayinvoicemenu Blackboxe-Elearning Displaystheelearningmenu BlackboxButtonLogout Removetheaccountfromthewebsite BlackboxVideomenu Displaysthevideomenu BlackboxTransactionStatus Displaystheresultsofthetransaction BlackboxShoppingcartmenu Displaysagrocerychart Blackbox
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Table4.TestingAccesstotheWebsite(Craftsmen)CasesandTestResults(NormalData)
InputData Whichisexpected Observation ConclusionAccessthewebsite
Jualanbatikindonesia.biz.idAccessednormallyvia
hostingWellaccessibleinthe
browserbeaccepted
CasesandTestResults(IncorrectData)InputData Whichisexpected Observation Conclusion
AccessthewebsiteJualanbatikindonesia.biz.id
AccessedNormallyviahosting
Failedbecausetheurllinkiswrong
beaccepted
Table5.LoginTesting(Admin)CasesandTestResults(NormalData)
InputData Whichisexpected Observation ConclusionUsername:adminpassword:123
Adminislistedintheusernametext,the
passwordislistedinthepasswordtext
Adminislistedintheusernametext,*****is
listedinthepasswordtext
beaccepted
ClicktheLoginbutton Admindataissearchedintheusertable,entertheDashboardmenupage
Loginbuttoncanwork.Asexpected.
beaccepted
CasesandTestResults(IncorrectData)InputData Whichisexpected Observation Conclusion
Username:adminpassword:admin
Adminislistedintheusernametext,the
passwordislistedinthepasswordtext
Adminislistedintheusernametext,*****is
listedinthepasswordtext
beaccepted
ClicktheLoginbutton Userdatanotfoundintheuserstable,loginfailedandreturnedanerror
Theuserfailsanddisplaysanerror
beaccepted
Table6.TestingDashboard(Admin)
CasesandTestResults(NormalData)InputData Whichisexpected Observation Conclusion
ClickinganitemDatamenu Displaystheitemdatapagemenu
Theitemdatapagemenuappearsonthewebsite
beaccepted
Inputdatatotheitemdatapage Theinputdatawassuccessfullyenteredinto
thedatabase
Theinputdatawassuccessfullyenteredinto
thedatabase
beaccepted
CasesandTestResults(IncorrectData)InputData Whichisexpected Observation Conclusion
ClickinganitemDatamenu Displaystheitemdatapagemenu
Thereisanerrorcodingsothatitcannotdisplaytheitemdatapagemenu.
beaccepted
Inputdatatotheitemdatapage Theinputdatawassuccessfullyenteredinto
thedatabase
Theinputdatadidnotmakeitintothedatabase,duetoaSQLsyntaxerror
beaccepted
4. CONCLUSION1. Thise-commercebatikapplicationmakesiteasyforcustomers/consumerstofindandbuybatik
productsfrombatikcraftsmeninIndonesia.2. This batik e-commerce application makes it easy for customers to access the e-commerce
applicationofthissalessystemanywhereandanytimewithamediadevicethatisconnectedtotheinternet.
3. Withthisbatike-commerceapplication,itishopedthatitwillincreasethesellingpowerofbatikcraftsmeninIndonesia.
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