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Basic Electricity10 Hour - Part 1Student Workbook
Issue: US140/10/2a-IQ-0402A
Copyright 2004, LJ Technical Systems. No part of thisPublication may be adapted or reproduced in any material form,without the prior written permission of LJ Technical Systems.
Written by: LJ Technical Dept
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW1.1
Assignment 1 Producing Electricity
Label the parts of the Basic Electricity trainer.
Write down different methods of producing electricity.
1) .........................................................................................................................................................................
2) .........................................................................................................................................................................
3) .........................................................................................................................................................................
4) .........................................................................................................................................................................
5) .........................................................................................................................................................................
6) .........................................................................................................................................................................
7) .........................................................................................................................................................................
8) .........................................................................................................................................................................
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW1.2
Assignment 2 Electrical Safety
Write down the safety tips for staying safe while working with electricity.
1) .........................................................................................................................................................................
2) .........................................................................................................................................................................
3) .........................................................................................................................................................................
4) .........................................................................................................................................................................
5) .........................................................................................................................................................................
6) .........................................................................................................................................................................
Write down your score for the Yard and Workplace environments.
Yard Score = .................................................
Workplace Score = .......................................
Assignment 3 The Electrical Switch
Sketch the room lighting circuit in the space provided.
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW1.3
Describe how the room lighting circuit operates...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Car horn circuit
Battery
Push-to-makeswitch
Horn
12V
Describe how the car horn circuit operates...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Draw the schematic diagram of the room lighting circuit and the circuit symbols in thespace provided.
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW1.4
Complete the block diagram of the lamp circuit.
Assignment 4 Connecting Electrical Devices in Series
On the following diagrams, complete the current readings at the positions indicated.
6V
amps amps
amps
amps
Lamp 1 Lamp 2
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW1.5
6V
amps amps
amps
amps
Lamp 1 Lamp 2
6V
Enter the current readings at the positions indicated on the diagram below with theswitches closed.
1.3 _ 1.4
1.1 + 1.2
+ -
B16V
BATTERIES LAMPS
1.19
1.21
S1
SWITCHES
1.15
S2
S31.22
1.16
1.201.17 1.18
1.13 1.14
1.23 1.24
PUSH TO BREAK
CLOSED
1.47 1.48
1.49 1.50
1.51 1.52
1.45 1.46
1.7 _ 1.8
1.5 + 1.6
+ -
B26V
LP1
LP2
OPEN 1.53 1.54
1.55 1.56
LP3
PUSH TO MAKE
1.25S4
1.26 1.27 1.28
CLOSED
OPEN
1.29S5
1.30
1.31 1.321
2
1.33 1.34
AA
A
A
mA mA
mA
mA
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW1.6
Complete a description of current in a series circuit.
Current through a series circuit ...........................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................................
Assignment 5 Voltage
Complete the voltage readings for the following circuit:
volts
volts
volts volts
Lamp 1 Lamp 2
6V
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW1.7
Complete the voltage readings for the following circuit.
volts
volts
volts volts
6V
Lamp 1 Lamp 2
6V
Complete the voltage readings for the following circuit with the switches closed.
1.3 _ 1.4
1.1 + 1.2
+ -
B16V
BATTERIES LAMPS
1.19
1.21
S1
SWITCHES
1.15
S2
S31.22
1.16
1.201.17 1.18
1.13 1.14
1.23 1.24
PUSH TO BREAK
CLOSED
1.47 1.48
1.49 1.50
1.51 1.52
1.45 1.46
1.7 _ 1.8
1.5 + 1.6
+ -
B26V
LP1
LP2
OPEN 1.53 1.54
1.55 1.56
LP3
PUSH TO MAKE
1.25S4
1.26 1.27 1.28
CLOSED
OPEN
1.29S5
1.30
1.31 1.321
2
1.33 1.34
volts
volts
volts
volts
(Vt)
(V2)
(V1)
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW1.8
Complete the formula for circuit voltage.
Voltage Total = Voltage 1 + Voltage 2
Vt = V1 + V2
____ = _____ + _____
Complete a description for voltage in a series circuit.
The sum of voltages around a series circuit ........................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................................
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW2.1
Assignment 6 Energy Transfer in Electrical Systems
Specify the voltage readings on the desk fan circuit.
Desk fan circuit
12V 12V
Variableresistor(10 ohms)
Motor (fan)
Voltage
Voltage
Complete the block diagram of electrical energy transfer.
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW2.2
Assignment 7 Connecting Electrical Devices in ParallelParallel circuit with 2 branches
6V
Switch 1
Switch 2 Lamp 2
Lamp 1
Complete the table to show lamps working in parallel.
SWITCH 1 SWITCH 2 LAMP 1 LAMP 2OPEN OPEN OFF OFFOPEN CLOSEDCLOSED OPENCLOSED CLOSED
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW2.3
Parallel circuit with broken link
6V
Switch 1
Switch 2 Lamp 2
Lamp 1
Complete the table to show lamps working in parallel with a broken link.
SWITCH 1 SWITCH 2 LAMP 1 LAMP 2CLOSED CLOSED
Christmas lights circuit
6V
RedYellow
BlueRed
YellowBlue
RedYellow
BlueRed
Yellow
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW2.4
Complete the diagram to show a parallel circuit.
1.3 _ 1.4
1.1 + 1.2
+ -
B16V
BATTERIES LAMPS
1.19
1.21
S1
SWITCHES
1.15
S2
S31.22
1.16
1.201.17 1.18
1.13 1.14
1.23 1.24
PUSH TO BREAK
CLOSED
1.47 1.48
1.49 1.50
1.51 1.52
1.45 1.46
1.7 _ 1.8
1.5 + 1.6
+ -
B26V
LP1
LP2
OPEN 1.53 1.54
1.55 1.56
LP3
PUSH TO MAKE
1.25S4
1.26 1.27 1.28
CLOSED
OPEN
1.29S5
1.30
1.31 1.321
2
1.33 1.34
Complete the table to show lamps working in parallel.
SWITCH S3 SWITCH S4 LAMP LP1 LAMP LP2OPEN OPENOPEN CLOSEDCLOSED OPENCLOSED CLOSED
Assignment 8 Measuring Currents in Parallel andSeries Circuits
Draw the circuit diagram and schematic diagram of the parallel circuit.
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW2.5
Complete the table to show current readings from around the parallel circuit.
SWITCH 1 SWITCH 2 CURRENT1
CURRENT2
CIRCUITCURRENT
OPEN OPENOPEN CLOSEDCLOSED OPENCLOSED CLOSED
Draw the circuit diagram and schematic diagram of the branching parallel circuit.
Complete the table to show current readings from around the branching parallel circuit withthe switch closed.
CURRENT 1 CURRENT 2 CURRENT 3 CIRCUITCURRENT
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW2.6
Complete the diagram with current readings at positions � to �.
9V
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Complete the table to show current readings from around a parallel circuit.
SWITCH S3 SWITCH S4 CURRENT(A1)
CURRENT(A2)
CIRCUITCURRENT
OPEN OPENOPEN CLOSEDCLOSED OPENCLOSED CLOSED
Write a conclusion about current flow around a parallel circuit..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW2.7
Assignment 9 Measuring Voltage in a Parallel Circuit
Complete the diagram with the voltage measurements with the switches closed and open.
6V
volts
volts volts
volts
Switch 2
Switch 1
Lamp 2
Lamp 1
6V
volts
volts volts
volts
Switch 2
Switch 1
Lamp 2
Lamp 1
Switches closed Switches open
Series Circuit
6V
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW2.8
Complete the diagram with the voltage measurements.
1.3 _ 1.4
1.1 + 1.2
+ -
B16V
BATTERIES LAMPS
1.19
1.21
S1
SWITCHES
1.15
S2
S31.22
1.16
1.201.17 1.18
1.13 1.14
1.23 1.24
PUSH TO BREAK
CLOSED
1.47 1.48
1.49 1.50
1.51 1.52
1.45 1.46
1.7 _ 1.8
1.5 + 1.6
+ -
B26V
LP1
LP2
OPEN 1.53 1.54
1.55 1.56
LP3
PUSH TO MAKE
1.25S4
1.26 1.27 1.28
CLOSED
OPEN
1.29S5
1.30
1.31 1.321
2
1.33 1.34
volts
volts
Write a conclusion about voltage measurements across parallel branches of a circuit. ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .
Assignment 10 Electrics for an Aquarium
Complete the table with measurements from your experimentation.
Component Required Voltage (V) Measured Voltage (V)LampHeaterMotor
Basic Electricity (10 hour) - 71.14 Student Workbook
LJ Technical Systems SW2.9
Complete the diagram with your correct working circuit.
1.3 _ 1.4
1.1 + 1.2
+ -
B16V
BATTERIES LAMPS
1.19
1.21
S1
SWITCHES
1.15
S2
S31.22
1.16
1.201.17 1.18
1.13 1.14
1.23 1.24
PUSH TO BREAK
CLOSED
1.47 1.48
1.49 1.50
1.51 1.52
1.45 1.46
1.7 _ 1.8
1.5 + 1.6
+ -
B26V
LP1
LP2
OPEN 1.53 1.54
1.55 1.56
LP3
PUSH TO MAKE
1.25S4
1.26 1.27 1.28
CLOSED
OPEN
1.29S5
1.30
1.31 1.321
2
1.33 1.34
GENERATOR / MOTOR1.9 1.10
1.11 1.12
HEATER AND THERMOSTAT
1.79 1.80
1.81 1.82
1.77 1.78
1.83 1.84
1.85 1.86