basaair al darajaat - vol 9 (english)
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BASAAIR AL-DARAJAAT
FI FAZAAIL AAL-E-MUHAMMADasws
BY
ABU JAFAR MUHAMMAD BIN AL-HASSAN
BIN AL-FAROOKH AL-SAFFAAR
Companion of Imam Hassan Al-Askariasws
" "
Part Nine
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PRELIMINARY HADEETH ..................................................................................................................... 2
CHAPTER 1 REGARDING THE QUALITIES OF THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsaww AND THE
IMAMSasws IN WHAT THEYaswsHAVE BEEN GIVEN FROM THE VISION AND SPECIALISED BYIT APART FROM THE PEOPLE OF WHAT THEYaswsCAN SEE FROM THE DEEDS IN THE SLEEP
AND IN THE WAKEFULNESS................................................................................................................. 5
CHAPTER 2 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws, EVEN IF THEYasws TIE UP THE TONGUES OF
THEIR SHIITES, THEY WOULD STILL TALK ABOUT THEIR WEALTH......................................... 9
CHAPTER 3 REGARDING THE IMAMasws, HEasws GIVES TO THE ONEasws AFTER HIMasws
SIMILAR TO WHAT WAS GIVEN AT FIRST, AND INCREASES IT BY FIVE THINGS .................. 10
CHAPTER 4 THE DEEDS ARE PRESENTED TO THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsaww AND THE
IMAMSasws
................................................................................................................................................ 11
CHAPTER 5 PRESENTATION OF THE DEEDS OF THE LIVING AND THE DEAD, TO THE
IMAMSasws ................................................................................................................................................ 15
CHAPTER 6 REGARDING THE PRESENTATION OF THE DEEDS TO THE LIVING IMAMSasws
FROM THE PROGENYaswsOF MUHAMMADsaww................................................................................. 18
CHAPTER 7 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws, THEYasws ARE THE ONES TO WHOMasws ARE
PRESENTED THE DEEDS IN THE MATTER OF THE PILLAR WHICH IS RAISED FOR THE
IMAMSasws, AND WHAT THEYasws MAKE OF IT WHILST BEING IN THE HOLY LAPS OF
THEIRaswsMOTHERS ............................................................................................................................. 21
CHAPTER 8 THE IMAMasws SEES WHAT IS BETWEEN THE EAST AND THE WEST BY THE
LIGHT...................................................................................................................................................... 25
CHAPTER 9 REGARDING THE IMAMasws, A PILLAR IS RAISED FOR HIMaswsIN EVERY CITY,
AND HEaswsLOOKS IN IT AT THE DEEDS OF THE SERVANTS ....................................................... 26
CHAPTER 10 THE HADEETH WHICH ARE REGARDING THE IMAMasws, HEasws, WHILST
BEING IN A TOWN, SEES WHAT IS ELSEWHERE ............................................................................ 28
CHAPTER 11 SEPARATE HADEETH REGARDING THE IMAMSaswsIN WHICH THE SIGHTING
IS NOT MENTIONED ............................................................................................................................. 29
CHAPTER 12 A SEPARATE CHAPTER IN WHICH ARE THE RARITIES FROM WHAT
HAPPENS WITH THE IMAMSasws FROM THOSE CHAPTERS IN WHICH IS THE MENTION OF
THE PILLAR OF LIGHT AND OTHER THAN THAT.......................................................................... 31
CHAPTER 13 THE STATEMENT OF THE MESSENGER OF ALLAH saww REGARDING THE
PRESENTATION OF THE DEEDS TO HIMasws THAT HISsaww LIFE AND HISsaww DEATH ARE
BETTER FOR YOU ALL, AND THAT THE EARTH DOES NOT DEVOUR ANYTHING FROM
THEMasws.................................................................................................................................................. 34
CHAPTER 14 WHAT ALLAHazwj
HAS MADE IN THE PROPHETSas
AND THE SUCCESSORSas
,AND THE BELIEVERS, AND REST OF THE PEOPLE FROM THE SPIRITS, AND THAT HEazwj
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HAS PREFERENCED THE PROPHETSas AND THE IMAMSasws FROM THE PROGENYasws OF
MUHAMMADsawwWITH THE HOLY SPIRIT, AND MENTION OF THE FIVE SPIRITS .................. 37
CHAPTER 15 REGARDING THE IMAMSaswsTHAT THE HOLY SPIRIT BRINGS TO THEMaswsIF
THEY NEED FROM IT ........................................................................................................................... 43
CHAPTER 16 THE SPIRIT ABOUT WHICH ALLAHazwjHAS SAID IN HISazwjBOOK [42:52] AND
THUS WE HAVE INSPIRED TO YOU A SPIRIT FROM OUR COMMAND IT IS IN THE
MESSENGER OF ALLAHsaww, AND IN THE IMAMSasws, INFORMING THEMasws, AND GUIDING
THEMasws, AND HELPING THEMasws..................................................................................................... 47
CHAPTER 17 WHAT HAS BEEN ASKED FROM THE KNOWLEDGEABLE ONEaswsABOUT THE
KNOWLEDGE BY WHICH HEaswsNARRATES BY, WHETHER IT IS FROM THE PARCHMENTS
WHICH ARE IN THEIRaswsPOSSESSION, INCREASING IT OR REPORTS WHICH THEYaswsHAVE
BEEN INFORMED IN SECRET, AND THAT IS FROM THE SPIRIT ................................................. 51
CHAPTER 18 THE SPIRIT ABOUT WHICH ALLAHazwjHAS SAID [17:85] AND THEY ASK YOU
ABOUT THE SPIRIT, SAY: THE SPIRIT IS ONE OF THE COMMANDS OF MY LORD, IT IS
WITHIN THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsawwAND THE PEOPLEaswsOF THE HOUSEHOLD........... 54
CHAPTER 19 REGARDING THE SPIRIT WHICH ALLAHazwj MIGHTY AND MAJESTIC HAS
SAID THE ANGELS DESCEND WITH THE SPIRIT BY HISazwjCOMMAND (16:2), AND IT HAS
HAPPENED WITH THE PROPHETSsaww AND THE SUCCESSORSas, AND THE DIFFERENCE
BETWEEN THE SPIRIT AND THE ANGELS ....................................................................................... 57
CHAPTER 20 REGARDING THE IMAMasws, HEaswsKNOWS THE TIME IN WHICH HEaswsWILL
PASS AWAY AND WHAT IS INCREASED DURING THE NIGHT AND THE DAY, AND HEaswsDOES
NOT RELY UPON HIMSELFasws ............................................................................................................ 59
CHAPTER 21 REGARDING THE IMAMasws. WHEN DOES HEasws KNOW THAT HEasws IS THE
IMAMasws(IN CHARGE) ......................................................................................................................... 62
CHAPTER 22 THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsawwGAVE THE GREAT NAME (ISM AL-AKBAR)
AND INHERITANCE OF THE PROPHET-HOOD AND INHERITANCE OF THE KNOWLEDGE TO
ALIaswsDURING HIS PASSING AWAY.................................................................................................. 64
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)1(
CHAPTER 1 REGARDING THE QUALITIES OF THE MESSENGER OF
ALLAH
saww
AND THE IMAMS
asws
IN WHAT THEY
asws
HAVE BEEN GIVEN FROMTHE VISION AND SPECIALISED BY IT APART FROM THE PEOPLE OF WHAT
THEYasws CAN SEE FROM THE DEEDS IN THE SLEEP AND IN THE
WAKEFULNESS
)1(.
1 It has been narrated to us by Yaqoub Bin Yazeed, from Musa Bin Salaam, from Muhammad BinMufraq, who has said:
Abu Al-Hassan Al-Rezaasws
having said: For usasws
are eyes that you cannot
compare with the eyes of the people, and in them is the Light, and there is noassociation with Shaitaanlain them.
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Ayub Bin Nuh, from Abdullah Bin Al-Mugheira, from Al-Ala, fromMuhammad Bin Muslim who said:
I said to Abu Jafarasws, The man is in the Masjid. There are the different rows of thepeople. I lean towards him and walk until I stand next to him in one of the ranks.He
aswssaid: Yes, there is no problem with it. The Messenger of Allah
saww said: O
you people! I
saww
can see you all from behind me
saww
just as I
saww
can see you all infront of measws, whether you all stand in your rows or you oppose Allahazwjin betweenyour hearts.
)3(
.3 It has been narrated to us by Ali Bin Ismail, from Safwaan Yahya, from Alaa Bin Razeyn, fromMuhammad Bin Muslim, who has said:I asked from Abu Jafarasws, (Some times when) I am Praying in our Masjid. It maybe that the row in front is broken. I walk towards it sideways until I establish it. He
asws
said: Yes, the Messenger of Allah
saww
has said: O you people! I
saww
can see you allfrom behind mesaww
just as Isaww
can see you all in front of measws
, whether you allstand in your rows or you oppose Allah
azwjin between your hearts.
)4(
.4 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hamaad BinUsman, from Abdullah Al-Halby, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws
has narrated that the Messenger of Allahsaww
said: Establish yourrows, for Isawwcan see you all from behind mesawwjust as Isawwcan see you all in front
of measws
, whether you all stand in your rows or you oppose Allahazwj
in between yourhearts.
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)5(
.
5 It has been narrated to us by Al-Hassan Bin Ali, from Ubeys Bin Hashaam, from Abu Ismail,Shurayhs writer, from Abu Ataab Zyad the slave of the family of Daash, who has said:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws
himasws
say: Establish your rows. If you see disorder, and itis not upon you to take behind you, if you were to find narrowness in the rows, thatyou should walk, and complete the row which is behind you or walk divinely (hereand there). Complete the row which is in front of you, for that is better. Then he
asws
said that: The Messenger of Allahsawwsaid: Establish your rows for Isawwcan look atyou from behind me
sawwwhether you all stand in your rows or you oppose Allah
azwjin
between your hearts.
)6(
.6 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Musa, from Al-Hassan Bin Musa Al-Khashaab, from AliBin Hasaan, from Abdul Rahman Bin Kaseer who said:
Abu Jafarasws said one day, and there was a group from the Shiites with himasws:Arise and disperse in twos and threes, for I
aswscan see you all from behind me
asws
just as Iasws can see you all from in front of measws. There is no servant in whoseheart is what he desires, but, Allah
azwjMakes us
aswsto recognise it.
)7(
.7 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Yazeed Bin Ishaq, from HarounBin Hamza Al-Ghanawy Al-Khazaaz, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws
having said that: The Messenger of Allahsaww
said: Establish yourrows, for I
sawwcan look at you all from behind me
sawwwhether you all stand in your
rows or you oppose Allahazwjin between your hearts.
)8(
.8 -It has been narrated to us by Al-Hassan Bin Ali Al-Noman, from Yahya Bin Umar, from Abaan Al-Ahmar, from Zarara, who has said:
Abu Jafarasws
having said that: The Messenger of Allahsaww
said: The group of theProphets
as, their
as eyes sleep, but their
saww hearts do not, and we
saww see behind
ussawwjust as wesawwsee in front of ussaww.
)9(
.
9 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Safwaan Bin Yahya, fromMaymoun Al-Qadaah, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws having said: Abu Dharrar was looking for the Messenger of
Allahsaww. It was said to himar, that hesaww is at such and such a wall. Hearstoppedlooking for himsaww and came to the wall, and the Prophetsawwwas asleep. Heasws
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took a dry stick and broke it, in order to wake up the Messenger of Allahsaww
fromhissaww sleep. The Prophetsaww opened hissaww eyes and said: Youar are takingme
sawwto be like yourself
ar, O Abu Dharr
ar? Know, that I
sawwcan see you
arin my
saww
sleep just as Isaww
can see youar
in mysaww
wakefulness.
)10(
.10 And from him, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from Al-Husayn Bin Al-Mukhtar, from Zayd Al-Shahaam who said:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws say: Abu Dharrar was looking for the Messenger ofAllah
saww. It was said to him
ar that he
saww is at such and such a wall. So he
ar
proceeded in his search. Hearfound himsawwasleep. Hearglorified himsawwthat hesawwwould pay attention to it, intending to wake him
saww up from his
saww sleep. The
Messenger of Allahsaww
heard himar
. Hesaww
raised hissaww
head and said: O Abu
Dharrar, are your deceiving mesaww? But, know that Isawwsee yourardeeds in mysawwsleep just as I
sawwsee you all in my
sawwwakefulness. My
sawweyes sleep, and my
saww
heart does not sleep.
)11(
.
11 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Abdul Jabbar, from Abdullah Bin Al-Hajaal, fromAbu Abdullah Al-Makky Al-Hazai, from Suwad Abu Yala, from one of his men who said:
Amir-ul-Momineenaswssaid to Al-Hars Al-Awr, and he was with himasws: Do you seewhat I
aswssee? He said, How can I see what you
aswssee. The Light of Allah
azwjis for
youasws, and youasws have been Given what no one else has been Given. Heaswssaid: This first one, so and so (Abu Bakr) is on a door from the doors of the Fire. Hesaid, O Abu Al-Hassanasws, seek Forgivess for me that Allahazwj should neverForgive him. He
aswswas silent for a while, then said: O Hars, do you see what I
asws
see? He said,How can I see what youaswssee. The Light of Allahazwjis for youasws,and you
aswshave been Given what no one else has been Given. He
aswssaid: This
second one, so and so (Umar) is on a door of the doors of the Fire. He said, O AbuAl-Hassanasws, seek Forgiveness for me that Allahazwjshould never Forgive him.
)12(
.12 It has been narrated to us by Salmat Bin Al-Khattab, from Suleyman Bin Samaat Al-Hazaa andAbdullah Bin Muhammad together, from Abdullah Bin Al-Qasim, from Abu Al-Jaroud who said:
Abu Jafarasws
said: The Imamasws
from usasws
, heasws
see from behind himasws
just asheaswssees from the front of himasws.
)13(
.
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13 Ahmad Bin Muhammad and Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Al-Hassan Bin Mahboub, from AliBin Raab, from Zyad Al-Kunasy, who has said:
Abu Jafarasws
has said: When the Messenger of Allahsaww
was in the cave, and withhim was Abu Al-Faseyl, hesaww said: Right now Isaww am looking at Jafar and hiscompanions swimming in the sea due to the capsizing of their ship, and I
aswsam also
looking at a group of the Helpers in their session, holding discussions. Abu Al-Fazeyl (Abu Bakr) said to him
saww, O Messenger of Allah
saww, at this moment?
Hesaww
said: Yes. Isaww
will show them to you. Hesaww
wiped hissaww
hand on hiseyes, and then said: Look. He looked. He saw them. The Messenger of Allahsawwsaid: Can you see them? He said, Yes. But secretly, he said to himself that he sawwis a magician.
)14(
.14 It has been narrated to us by Muhas Bin Umar, from Usman Isa, from Khalid Bin Najeeh whosaid:
I said to Abu Abdullahasws
, May I be sacrificed for you, The Messenger of Allahsaww
called Abu Bakr Siddique? Heaswssaid: Yes. He said, How come? Heaswssaid:He was with him
sawwin the cave. The Messenger of Allah
sawwsaid: I
sawwam seeing
the ship of Jafar Bin Abu Talibasstraying, being engulfed by the disturbance of thesea. The Messenger of Allah
sawwsaid: And would you like to see it? He said, Yes.
Do yousawwhave the ability to show it? Hesawwsaid: Come near mesaww. He camenear him
saww. He
sawwwiped his
sawwhand on his eyes, then said: Look! Abu Bakr
looked. He saw the ship, and it was in the midst of the disturbance of the sea. Then
he looked at the palaces of the inhabitants of Al-Medina. He said to himself, At themoment it has been ratified that you
sawware a magician. The Messenger of Allah
saww
said: You are the ratifier (of your faith).
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CHAPTER 2 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws
, EVEN IF THEYasws
TIE UP THE
TONGUES OF THEIR SHIITES, THEY WOULD STILL TALK ABOUT THEIR
WEALTH
)1(
.1 It has been narrated to us by Al-Husayn Bin Ali, from Al-Abbas Bin Aamir, from Zareys, fromAbdul Wahid Bin Al-Mukhtar, who has said:
Abu Jafaraswshaving said: Even if Iaswshad tied up your tongues, you would still talkabout your wealth.
)2( .
2 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from FazaalatBin Ayyub, from Abaan Bin Usmaan, from Abdul Wahid who said:Abu Jafar
aswssaid:Even if I
aswshad tied up your tongues, you would still talk about
your wealth.
)3(
.3 It has been narrated to us by Al-Fazl Bin Aamir, from Musa Bin Al-Qasim and Ahmad BinMuhammad, from Musa Bin Al-Qasim, from Abaan Bin Usmaan, from Zareys, from Abdul Wahid BinAl-Mukhtar, who has said:
Abu Jafarasws
having said: Even if Iasws
had tied up your tongues, you would still talkabout your wealth.
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CHAPTER 3 REGARDING THE IMAMasws
, HEasws
GIVES TO THE ONEasws
AFTER HIMasws
SIMILAR TO WHAT WAS GIVEN AT FIRST, AND INCREASES IT
BY FIVE THINGS
)1(
.1 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Abdul Jabbar, from Abu Abdullah Al-Barqy, fromFazaalat Bin Ayub, from Abdul Hameed Bin Al-Nazar, from Abu Ismail, who has said:
Abu Abdullahaswshaving said: There is none from the Imamaswswho passed awayexcept that he
asws gave to the one
asws after him
asws similar to what the previous
oneasws
gave, and increases it by five parts.
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Ibrahim Bin Hashim Bin Abu Jafar, from Abdul Hameed Bin Al-Nazar, from Abu Ismail who said:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws
say: There is none from the Imamasws
except that heasws
gave to the oneaswswho will be after himasws, what the previous oneaswsgave, andincreases it by five parts.
)3(.
3 It has been narrated to us by Abdullah Bin Muhammad, from Al-Hassan Bin Musa Al-Khashaab,from Muhammad Bin Ali, from Abdul Hameed Bin AL-Nazar, who has said:
Abu Abdullah
asws
having said: There is none from the Imam
asws
who passed awayexcept that heasws
gave to the oneasws
after himasws
similar to what the previousone
aswsgave, and increases it by five parts.
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CHAPTER 4 THE DEEDS ARE PRESENTED TO THE MESSENGER OF
ALLAHsaww
AND THE IMAMSasws
)1(
.
1 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad and Yaqoub Bin Yazeed, from Al-HassanBin Ali Bin Fazaal, from Abu Jameela, from Muhammad Al-Halby, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws
having that: The deeds get presented to measws
during everyThursday. If it happens to be the full moon (middle of the month), and it is the middleof Shabaan, they get presented to the Messenger of Allah
sawwand to Ali
asws, then
heasws
registers it in the Remembrance of the Wiseazwj
.
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Yaqoub Bin Yazeed, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Al-Washaa, fromAhmad Bin Umeyr, who has said:
Abu Al-Hassanasws
said, I asked about the Statement of Allahazwj
Mighty andMajestic [9:105] Work, Allah will see your work and His Messenger and thebelievers, he
asws said that: The deeds of the servants get presented to the
Messenger of Allahsaww
every morning, the good ones of it as well as the bad ones ofit. So beware!
)3(
3 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Abdul Hameed, from Al-MufazzAl-in Saleh, fromZayd Al-Shahaam who said:
I asked himaswsabout the deeds of this community, heaswssaid: There is no morningthat goes by except that in it the deeds of this community are presented to theProphetsaww.
)4(
.4 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Al-QasimBin Muhammad, from Ali, from Abu Baseer, who has said:
I said to Abu Abdullahasws that: Abu Al-Khattab had said that the Messenger ofAllah
sawreceives the deeds of his
sawwcommunity, every Thursday. Abu Abdullah
asws
said: It is not like that, but the Messenger of Allahsaww, to himsawware presented thedeeds of this community, every morning, good deeds as well as the bad ones.Beware, for it is the Statement of AllahazwjMighty and Majestic [9:105] Work, Allahwil l see your work and His Messenger and the believers.
)5(
.
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5 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from HamaadBin isa, from Al-Husayn Bin Al-Mukhtar, who has said:
Abu Jafarasws
having said: The deeds get presented on every Thursday to theMessenger of Allahsaww, and to Amir-ul-Momineenasws, may Peace be upon themaswsboth.
)6(
6 It has been narrated to us by Abaad Bin Suleyman, from Sad Bin Sad, from Muhammad Bin Al-Fazeyl who said:
I asked Abu Abdullahasws
about the Statement of the Highazwj
[9:105] Allah will seeyour work and His Messenger and the believers. He
aswssaid that: The deeds of
the community of the Messenger of Allahsaww are presented to himsaww on everymorning, good ones of it as well as the bad ones of it. So beware!
)7(
7 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Al-Washaa whosaid:
I heard Al-Rezaasws
say that: The deeds get presented to the Messenger ofAllahsaww, good ones of it as well as the bad ones of it.
)8(
.8 It has been narrated to us by Al-Hassan Bin Ali Al-Noman, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Abu
Nasr, from Muhammad Bin Fazeyl, from Muslim who said:I asked him
aswsabout the Statement of Allah
azwjMighty and Majestic [9:105] Work,
Al lah wi ll see your work and His Messenger and the bel ievers, heaswssaid: Thedeeds of the servants get presented to the Messenger of Allah
saww, the good ones of
it as well as the bad ones of it.
)9(
.9 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Ismail, from Hamaad Bin Isa, from Al-Husayn BinAl-Mukhtar, from Abu Baseer, who has said:
Abu Jafarasws has said: The deeds get presented, every Thursday, to the
Messenger of Allahsaww
.
)10(
.10 It has been narrated to us by Musa, from Ali Bin Ismail, from Safwaan, from Al-Ala Bin Razeyn,from Muhammad Bin Muslim who said:
I asked about the deeds, do they get presented to the Prophetsaww? Heasws said:There is no doubt regarding it. He
aswssaid to me, Have you not seen the Statement
of Allahazwj [9:105] Work, Allah will see your work and His Messenger and thebelievers. He
aswssaid: They are the witnesses of Allah
azwjin His
azwjEarth.
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)11(
.11 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Al-Washaa whosaid:
I heard Abu Al-Hassan Al-Rezaasws
say that: The deeds get presented to the
Messenger of Allahsaww
, the good ones of it as well as the bad ones of it.
)12(
.12 It has been narrated to us by Abdullah Bin Jafar, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Al-Husayn BinSaeed, from Jafar and Fazala, from Saeed, from Abdullah Bin Sinan, who has said;
Abu Abdullahasws
having said that: The deeds of the community of Muhammadsaww
get presented to the Messenger of Allahsawwduring every Thursday. Each one of youshould be ashamed from the Messenger of Allah
saww that his ugly deeds will get
presented to himsaww.
)13(
.13 It has been narrated to us by Abdullah Bin Jafar, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from MuhammadBin Al-Fazeyl, who has said:
My Masterasws has said that: The deeds of this community get presented to theMessenger of Allah
sawwduring every Thursday, good ones of it as well as the bad
ones of it.
)14(
.
14 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Dawood BinAl-Noman, from Abu Ayyub, from Muhammad Bin Muslim, who has said:
Abu Jafarasws having said that: The deeds of the servants get presented to yourProphet
saww, every Thursday evening. Each one of you should be ashamed of
presenting his ugly deeds to his Prophetsaww.
)15(
.
.15 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Mansour Al-
Bazraj, from Suleyman Bin Khalid, who has said:I heard Abu Abdullah
aswssay that: The deeds of the servants get presented, every
Thursday to the Messenger of Allahsaww. If it was the day of Arafa, the LordazwjSends(them) down, and it is the Statement of Allah
azwjBlessed and High [25:23] And We
shall turn to whatever deeds they did and We shall make such deeds asfloating dust scattered about. I said, May I be sacrificed for you, are my deedsfrom these? He
asws said: The deeds of those that hate us
asws and hate our
asws
Shiites.
)16().(
16 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Musa, from Yaqoub Bin Yazeed, from Muhammad BinAbu Umeyr, from Hafs Bin Al-Bakhtary, who has said:
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I heard himasws
say: The deeds get presented, on the day of Thursday, to theMessenger of Allahsawwand the Imamsasws.
)17(
.17 It has been narrated to us by Ibrahim Bin Hashim Bin usman Bin Isa, from Samaat, who hassaid:
I heard Abu Abdullahaswssay: Do not disappoint the Messenger of Allahsaww. A mansaid to himasws, May I be sacrificed for youasws, and how does one disappointhim
saww. He
aswssaid: But, know that your deeds get presented to him
saww. If he
saww
sees disobedience to Allahazwj in them, it displeases him. Do not disappoint theMessenger of Allah
saww, and please him, make him
sawwhappy.
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)5(
CHAPTER 5 PRESENTATION OF THE DEEDS OF THE LIVING AND THE
DEAD, TO THE IMAMSasws
)1(
.1 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn and Yaqoub Bin Yazeed, from Ibn AbuUmeyr, from Ibn Azina, from Bureyd Al-Ajaly, who said:
I was with Abu Abdullahasws. I asked himasws about the Statement of the Highazwj[9:105] Work, Allah will see your work and His Messenger and the believers ,he
aswssaid: It means us
asws.
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Al-NazarBin Suweyd, from Yahya Al-Halby, from Adeym Bin Al-Hurr, from Moala Bin Khunays, who said:
Abu Abdullahasws
regarding the Statement of Allahazwj
Blessed and High [9:105]Work, Allah will see your work and His Messenger and the believers , heaswssaid: It is to the Messenger of Allah
saww and the Imams
asws that the deeds get
presented to, every Thursday.
)3( .
3 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Al-Maysami who said:
I asked Abu Abdullahaswsabout the Statement of Allahazwjthe High [9:105] Allah willsee your work and His Messenger and the believers , he
aswssaid: They
aswsare
the Imamsasws
.
)4(
.4 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Musa, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Al-Khashaab, from Ali BinHasaan, from Abdul Rahmaan Bin Kaseer, who has said:
Abu Abdullahaswsregarding the Statement of Allahazwj[9:105] Say: Work, Allah willsee your work and His Messenger and the believers , he
aswssaid: They
aswsare
the Imams
asws
. The deeds of the servants will get presented to them
asws
every day upto the Day of Judgement.
)5( .
5 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, fromMuhammad Bin Al-Fazeyl, who has said:
Abu Al-Hassanasws
regarding this Verse [9:105] Say: Work, Allah will see yourwork and His Messenger and the believers, said: We
aswsare they
asws.
)6(
.6 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Al-Husayn Bin Bashaar, who has said:
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Abu Al-Hassanasws
regarding the Statement oo Allahazwj
Blessed and High [9:105]Al lah wi ll see your work and His Messenger and the bel ievers, heasws said:We
aswsare they
asws(i.e. the believers).
)7(
.7 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Al-QasimBin Muhammad, from Ali, from Abu Baseer, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws having said: The deeds of the servants get presented to theMessenger of Allah
sawwevery morning, the good ones from it as well as the bad ones
from it, and it is the Statement of Allahazwj [9:105] Work, Allah will see your workand His Messenger and the believers .
)8(
.8 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Al-Husayn, from his father, fro Abdul Kareem Bin YahyaAl-Khashai, from Bureyd Al-Ajaly who said:
I said to Abu Jafarasws
[9:105] Work, Allah will see your work and His Messengerand the believers, heaswssaid: There is none from the believer who dies, nor aninfidel, gets placed in his grave until his deeds get presented to the Messenger ofAllahsaww, and to Aliasws. These get shown to each oneaswswhose the obedience towhom
aswshas been Obligated by Allah
azwjon the servants.
)9( .
9 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Saleh Bin Al-Nazar, from Yunus, whohas said:
Abu Al-Hassan Al-Rezaasws
said, I heard himasws
say regarding the Imamasws
when Imentioned the day of Thursday, he
asws said: It is the day in which the deeds get
presented to Allahazwj
, and to Hisazwj
Messengersaww
, and to the Imamsasws
.
)10(
.10 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Al-Husayn, from his father, from Abdul Kareem BinYahya Al-Khashamy, from Bureyd Bin Muawiya Al-Ajaly who said:
I said to Abu Jafarasws
[9:105] Work, Allah will see your work and His Messengerand the believers, he
aswssaid: There is none from the believers who dies, nor an
infidel gets placed in his grave until his deeds get presented to the Messenger ofAllah
sawwand to Ali
asws. These get shown to each one
aswsalso, whose obedience to
whomasws
has been Obligated by Allahazwj
on the servants.
)11(
.11 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Al-nazarBin Suweyd, from Yahya Al-Halby, from Abdul Hameed Al-Taaiy, from Yaqoub Bin Shuayb Al-
Maysami who said:
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I asked Abu Abdullahasws
regarding the Statement of Allahazwj
Mighty and Majestic[9:105] Work, Allah will see your work and His Messenger and the believers ,he
aswssaid: They
aswsare the Imams
asws.
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)6(
CHAPTER 6 REGARDING THE PRESENTATION OF THE DEEDS TO THE
LIVING IMAMSasws
FROM THE PROGENYasws
OF MUHAMMADsaww
)1(
1 It has been narrated to us by Yaqoub Bin Yazeed, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Al-Washaa, from AliBin Abu Hamza, from Abu Baseer who said:
I said to Abu Abdullahasws
the Statement of Allahazwj
[9:105] Work, Allah will seeyour work and His Messenger and the believers , I said, Who are the believers?He
aswssaid: Who else can it be except for your Master
asws?
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Ibrahim Bin Haashim, from Al-Qasim Bin Muhammad Al-Ziyaat,from Abdullah Bin Abaan Al-Ziyaat, and he used to be called Abdul Reza who said:
I said to Al-Rezaasws, Supplicate to Allahazwjfor me and for my family. Heaswssaid:Or I
aswsmay not do it. By Allah
azwj, your deeds get presented to me
aswsduring every
day and night. Consider that to be great (give importance to that). Have you not readthe Book of Allah
azwj [9:105] Say: Work, Allah will see your deeds and His
Messenger and the believers?
)3(
.3 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Abdullah Bin Ayub, from Dawood Al-Raqy who said:
I came to Abu Abdullahasws
. Heasws
said to me: O Dawood, your deeds getpresented to measwson the day of Thursday. Iaswssaw something in them that mademe
aswshappy, and that was you maintaining good relations with your cousin. It would
expedite the removal of his tribulations and it would not reduce your sustenance.Dawood said, My cousin had many children and was a needy person. When I wentout to Mecca, I visited him. When I came up to Abu Abdullah
asws, he
aswsinformed me
about this.
)4(
.4 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Ali Bin Fazaal, from his father, from Ibn Bakeyr whosaid:
I asked Abu Jafarasws
about the Statement of Allahazwj
Mighty and Majestic [9:105]Say: Work, Allah will see your deeds and His Messenger and the believers ,he
asws said: Would you like me
asws to report to you that which is in yourself (the
deeds that you have done)?.
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)5(
.5 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Abdullah Bin Muhammad, fromAbdullah Bin Muhammad Al-Hajaal, from Thaalbat, from Zarara, who has said:
Abu Jafarasws
, regarding the Statement of Allahazwj
[9:105] Say: Work, Allah willsee your work and His Messenger and the believers , said: But you have heardthat from me
asws. When we
asws come to Al-Iraq, you will say, I heard from
Muhammad Bin Aliaswssuch and such, but it would be that which is in yourself.
)6(
.6 It has been narrated to us by Abu Talib, from hamaad Bin Isa, from Hareyz, from Muhammad BinMuslim and Zarara who said:
We asked Abu Abdullahaswsabout the deeds getting presented to the Messenger of
Allahsaww
. Heasws
said: There is no doubt in this. Then heasws
recited this Verse[9:105] Say: Work, Allah will see your work and His Messenger and thebelievers. He
aswssaid: They
aswsare the witnesses for Allah
azwjin His
azwjEarth.
)7(
.7 It has been narrated to us by Yaqoub Bin Yazeed, from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, fromHamaad Bin Isa, from Hareyz, from Muhammad Bin Muslim who said:
I asked Abu Abdullahasws
about the deeds getting presented to the Messenger ofAllahsaww. Heaswssaid: There is no doubt in it. Then heaswsrecited this Verse [9:105]
Say: Work, Allah will see your work and His Messenger and the believers .He
aswssaid: They
aswsare the witnesses for Allah
azwjin His
azwjEarth.
)8( .
8 It has been narrated to us by Al-haysam Al-Nahdy, from his father, from Abdullah Bin Abaan whosaid:
I said to Al-Rezaasws
, and there was something between me and himasws
, Supplicateto Allah
azwjfor me, and for your
aswsfriends. He
aswssaid: By Allah
azwj, your deeds get
presented to measwsduring every Thursday.
)9(
.9 It has been narrated to us by Ali Bin Ismail, from Muhammad Bin Amro Al-Ziyaat, from AbdullahBin Abaan Al-Ziyaat, who has narrated:
A similar to the report of Al-Nahdy (The above Hadeeth).
)10(
.10 It has been narrated to us by Al-Sanady Bin Muhammad, from Al-Aala Bin Razeyn, fromMuhammad Bin Muslim, who has said:
I asked Abu Jafarasws
about the deeds, Do they get presented to the Messenger of
Allahsaww
? Heasws
said: There is no doubt in it. It was said to himasws
, Youasws
seethe Statement of Allah
azwj the High [9:105] Say: Work, Allah will see your work
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and His Messenger and the believers . Heasws
said: Theyasws
are witnesses forAllahazwjin HisazwjEarth.
)11( .
11 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Ali Bin Saeed Al-Ziyaat, from Abdullah Bin Abaanwho said:
I said to Al-Rezaasws
that, There is a group from those that have befriended youasws
,that would like youasws to supplicate to Allahazwj for them. Heaswssaid: By Allahazwj,Iaswsam the one to whomaswstheir deeds get presented to every day.
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)7(.
CHAPTER 7 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws
, THEYasws
ARE THE ONES TO
WHOMasws
ARE PRESENTED THE DEEDS IN THE MATTER OF THE PILLAR
WHICH IS RAISED FOR THE IMAMSasws, AND WHAT THEYasws MAKE OF IT
WHILST BEING IN THE HOLY LAPS OF THEIRaswsMOTHERS
)1(
1 - It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Abu Dawood Al-Mustaraq, fromMuhammad Bin Marwaan, who said:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws
say that: When Allahazwj
Intends to Create the Imamasws
,
HeazwjSends down a (holy) drop of water from the clouds. All of it falls on a vegitablefrom which the Imam
aswseats and Allah
azwjCreates the Imam
asws. He
aswshears the
voice whilst inside the (holy) body of hisasws
mother. When heasws
lands on theground, a pillar of Light is raised for himasws. Heaswssees the deeds of the servants. Itis found written on his
aswsright shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord has
been accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words,and He is the Hearing, the Knowing .
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from MuhammadBin Marwaan who said:
Abu Jafarasws
said: When one of you comes to the Imamasws
he should look at whathe speaks about, for the Imamaswshears the speech even before appearing to (thelap of) his
aswsmother. A light is established which extends up to the sky, and down,
and on hisasws right shoulder is written [6:115] And the word of your Lord hasbeen accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words,and He is the Hearing, the Knowing . When heaswsstarts to speak, AllahazwjRaisesfor him
asws a pillar, and he
asws oversees by it on the Earth and knows by it, their
deeds.
)3(
.3 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Sayf BinUmeyra, from Ishaq, from Amaar who said:
Abu Abdullahaswssaid: The Imamasws, hears the voice before appear into the lap ofhis
asws mother. When he
asws lands on the ground, there is written on his
asws right
shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord has been accomplished truly andjust ly; there is none who can change His words, and He is the Hearing, theKnowing . When heaswsgrows up, a pillar of Light is established for himasws, whichstretches from the sky to the Earth. Heaswssees by it the deeds of the servants.
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)4(
.4 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Hassan Bin Mahboub, from SalehBin Sahl Al-Hamdany and someone else, from Yunus Bin Zibyan, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws having said: When Allahazwj Intends to Capture the soul of theImam
asws, and Creates an Imam
aswsafter him
asws, He
azwjSends down a drop of water
from beneath the Throne, to the Earth. It reaches the Imamasws from a fruit or avegetable when he
asws eats that particular fruit or that particular vegetable, from
whomaswsAllahazwjCreates the seed of the Imamaswswhoaswswill stand after himasws.Allah
azwjCreates from that drop (of water), the seed in the back, then Transfers it to
the wife of the Imamasws
. It stays there for forty nights. When forty nights pass by for
himasws, heasws hears the voice as if forty months have gone by. There is foundwritten on his
asws right shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord has been
accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words, andHe is the Hearing, the Knowing . When he
aswscomes out on the Earth, he
asws is
Given the wisdom, and adorned with knowledge, and the dignity, and covered inprestige, and a lamp of Light is Made for him
asws by which he
asws recognises the
conscience and heasws
sees by it the deeds of the servants.
)5(
.
.5 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Musa Bin Sadaan, from AbdullahBin Al-Qasim, from Al-Hassan Bin Rashid who said:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws say that: When Allahazwj Blessed and High Desires toCreate the Imam
asws, He
azwjOrders an Angel to take a drink from the water beneath
the Throne. He quenches by that the oneasws from whomasws the Imamasws is to beCreated, and he
aswsstays for forty days within Holy cradle of his
aswsmother during
which heasws
does hear the voice. Heazwj
Sends that Angel when heasws
appears, whowrites between hisasws eyes [6:115] And the word of your Lord has beenaccomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words, andHe is the Hearing, the Knowing . When the Imamaswsbefore himaswspasses away,a pillar of Light is Raised for him
asws by which he
asws looks at the deeds of the
creatures. By this means AllahazwjEstablishes HisazwjArgument on HisazwjCreation.
)6(
.6 It has been narrated to us by Al-Haysam Bin Abu Al-Masrouq, from Muhammad Bin Fazeyla,from Muhammad Bin Marwaan who said:
I heard Abu Jafarasws
say that: The Imamasws
from usasws
hears the speech whilststill inside the Holy body of hisasws mother. When heasws is placed on the ground,AllahazwjSends an Angel who writes on hisaswsshoulder [6:115] And the word ofyour Lord has been accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can
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change His words, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing , the a pillar of Light isRaised for himaswsby which heaswssees the deeds of the servants.
)7(
.7 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Maqaatil,from Al-Husayn Bin Ahmad Al-Munqary, from Yunus Bin Zibyaan who said:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws
say that: When Allahazwj
Intends to Create the Imamasws
,Heazwj Sends down a drop from beneath the Throne on a vegetable from thevegetables of the Earth, or a fruit from the fruits of it. The Imam
aswsin whom the seed
is to occur from that drop, eats it. Heaswsstays inside the holy body of hisaswsmotherfor forty days, he
aswshears the voice as if forty months have gone by for him
asws. It is
written on hisasws
right shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord has been
accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words, andHe is the Hearing, the Knowing . When he
asws gets placed from his
asws mother,
onto the ground, heaswsis adorned with the wisdom, and a lamp from Light is Madefor him
aswsby which he
aswssees their (peoples) deeds.
)8(
.8 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Abdul Jabbar, from Abdul Rahmaan Bin Abu Najraan,from Al-Hassan Bin Mahboub, from Maqaatil, from Al-Husayn Bin Ahmad, from Yunus Bin Zibyaanwho said:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws
say that: When Allahazwj
Intends to Create the Imamasws
,He
azwj Sends down a drop from beneath the Throne on a vegetable from the
vegetables of the Earth, or a fruit from its fruits. The oneasws
from whomasws
the seedis to occur from that drop, eats it. Upon forty days, heaswshears the voice from insidethe holy body of his
asws mother as if forty months have gone by for him
asws. It is
written on hisasws right shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord has beenaccomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words, andHe is the Hearing, the Knowing . When heaswslands (on the ground) from the bodyof his
aswsmother, he
aswsis adorned with the wisdom, and a lamp of Light is Made for
himaswsby which heaswssees their (peoples) deeds.
)9(
.9 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Al-Husayn, from Abu Al-Husayn Ahmad Bin Al-HaseynAl-Husayni and Al-Mukhtar Bin Ziyaad together, from Ali Bin Abu Sakeena, from one of his men, fromIshaq Bin Amaar who said:
I came to Abu Abdullahaswsseeking supplication.Heaswssaid: Sit!, as if heaswswas
unhappy, then said: O Ishaq, it is as if you see that Iasws from this creation, butknow, that the Imamaswsafter Imamasws from usasws, heaswshears whilst being inside
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the holy body of hisasws
mother. When heasws
is placed (on the ground from) hisasws
mother, Allahazwj Writes on hisasws right shoulder [6:115] And the word of yourLord has been accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can changeHis words, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing . When he
aswsgrows up, a pillar
(of Light) is Established for himasws, stretching from the sky to the Earth, by which
heasws
looks at the deeds of the servants.
)10(
.10 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Al-Husayn, from his father, from Abdul Rahmaan BinAbu Najraan, from Al-Husayn Bin Ahmad Al-Munqary, from Yunus, who has said:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws
say that: When Allahazwj
Intends to Create an Imamasws
,He
azwj Sends down a drop from beneath the Throne on a vegetable from the
vegetables of the Earth, or a fruit from its fruits. The Imamasws from whomasws theImam
aswsis to occur the seed from that drop, eats it. He
aswsstays inside the body of
hisaswsmother for forty days. Heaswshears the voice as if forty months have gone byfor him
asws. It is written on his
aswsright shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord
has been accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change Hiswords, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing . When he
asws lands (on the ground
from) hisasws
mother, heasws
is Given the wisdom, and a lamp (of Light) is Made forhim
asws, by which he
aswssees their (peoples) deeds.
)11(
.11 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from KhalidAl-Jawaiy, who has said:
One of themasws
having said that: The Imamasws
hears the voice whilst inside thebody of hisaswsmother. When heaswsseparates from hisaswsmother, it is written onhis
aswsright shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord has been accomplished
truly and justly; there is none who can change His words, and He is theHearing, the Knowing . When the matters are Decided for him
asws, a pillar of Light
is Raised for himasws
by which heasws
sees the deeds of the creatures.
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)8(
CHAPTER 8 THE IMAMasws
SEES WHAT IS BETWEEN THE EAST AND THE
WEST BY THE LIGHT
)1(
.
1 It has been narrated to us by Muawiya Bin Hakeem, from Abu Dawood Al-Mustaraq, fromMuhammad Bin Marwaan, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws
having said that: The Imamasws
hears the voice whilst within thebody of his
aswsmother. When forty months are reached, it gets written on his
aswsright
shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord has been accomplished truly andjust ly; there is none who can change His words . When he
aswsis placed (on the
ground), a Light shines for himaswswhat is between the Sky and the Earth. A pillar of
Light is Raised for him
asws
by which he
asws
sees what is between the east and thewest.
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Muawiya Bin Hakeem, from Abu Dawood Al-Mustaraq, fromMuhammad Bin Marwaan, from Al-Fazeyl Bin Yasaar, who has said:
Heasws
said that: The Imamasws
from usasws
hears the speech whilst inside the bodyof hisaswsmother. When heaswsappears on the ground, a Light shines for himaswsfromthe sky to the Earth. A pillar of Light is Raised for him
aswsby which he
aswssees what
is between the east and the west.
)3(
.3 It has been narrated to us by Abdullah Bin Aamir, from Abu Abdullah Al-Barqy, from Al-HassanBin Usman, from Muhammad Bin Fazal, from Abu Hamza Al-Thumaly who said:
Abu Jafarasws
said that: The Imamasws
from usasws
hears the speech whilst inside thebody of his
asws mother until he
asws is placed on the ground. An Angel comes to
himasws
. He writes on hisasws
right shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord has
been accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words,and He is the Hearing, the Knowing , until when heasws
grows up, Allahazwj
Raisesfor himaswsa pillar of Light. Heaswssees in it the world and what it contains. Nothinggets veiled from him
asws.
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)9(
CHAPTER 9 REGARDING THE IMAMasws
, A PILLAR IS RAISED FOR HIMasws
IN
EVERY CITY, AND HEasws
LOOKS IN IT AT THE DEEDS OF THE SERVANTS
1)(
.
1 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Hadeed, from Jameel BinDaraaj, from another one from our companions, who has narrated;
Heasws
said: Do not speak regarding the Imamasws
, for the Imamasws
hears thespeech, while inside the holy body of his
aswsmother. When he
aswsis placed (on the
ground), the Angel writes between hisasws
eyes [6:115] And the word of your Lordhas been accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change Hiswords, . When heaswsis Established with the Command, a pillar is Raised for himasws
in every city, and he
asws
looks by it at the deeds of the servants.
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Umraan Bin Musa, from Ayub Bin Nuh, from Abdul Salaam BinSaalim, from Al-Husayn, from Yunus Bin Zibyaan, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws
having said that: The Imamasws
hears whilst inside the body ofhis
asws mother. When he
asws is appears (for the outside world), a line of writing is
written on himasws. Then heasws said: Like this, by hisasws hand, for that is theStatement of Allah
azwj the High [6:115] And the word of your Lord has been
accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words . Apillar of Light is Made for himasws
in every town by which heasws
sees what deeds itsinhabitants are performing in it.
.)3(3 It has been narrated to us by Ali Bin Khalid, from Ayub Bin Nuh, who has narrated:A similar to it.
)4(
.
4 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Hadeed, from Mansour BinYunus, from another one from our companions, who has said:
Heaswssaid: Do not speak regarding the Imamasws. Heaswshears the speech whilstinside the body of his
aswsmother. When he
aswsis placed (on the ground), the Angel
writes between hisasws eyes [6:115] And the word of your Lord has beenaccomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words .When he
aswsis Established with the Command, Allah
azwjRaises for him
aswsin every
city a pillar of Light. Heasws
looks by it to the deeds of the servants.
)5(
.
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5 -It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Al-Nazar Bin Shuayb, from KhalidBin Maad and Muhammad Bin Al-Fazeyl, from Muhammad Bin Marwaan, from Al-Fazeyl Bin Yasaar,who has narrated:
I heard Abu Jafarasws
say that: The Imamasws
hears the speech whilst inside thebody of hisaswsmother. When heaswslands on the ground, an Angel comes to himasws.
He writes on his
asws
right shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord has beenaccomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words, andHe is the Hearing, the Knowing . When he
asws grows up, Allah
azwj Raises for
himaswsin every town a pillar of Light, at hisaswsplace in the town, and heaswsknowswhat deeds are being done in the other town.
)6(
.6 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Al-Husayn, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Ali BinHadeed, from Mansour Bin Yunus, from another one from our companions who said:
Abu Jafar
asws
said: Do not speak regarding the Imam
asws
. He
asws
hears the speechwhile still inside the body of hisaswsmother. When heasws is placed (on the ground).The Angel writes between his
aswseyes [6:115] And the word of your Lord has
been accomplished tru ly and just ly; there is none who can change His words .When he
aswsis Established with the Command, Allah
azwjRaises for him
aswsin every
city, a pillar. Heaswslooks at the deeds of the creatures.
)7(
.
7 It has been narrated to us by Umraan Bin Musa, from Ayub Bin Nuh, from Al-Abbas Bin Aamir Al-Ghazbany, from Al-Husayn, from yunus Bin Zibyaan, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws having said that: The Imamasws hears whilst inside the body ofhis
aswsmother. When he
asws appears (for the world), a line of writing is written on
himasws. Then said: Like this, by his hand, and that is the Statement of AllahazwjBlessed and High [6:115] And the word of your Lord has been accomplishedtruly and justly; there is none who can change His words, and He is theHearing, the Knowing . When he
asws is Established with the Command, Allah
azwj
Makes for himasws
in every town, a pillar of Light by which heasws
visualises whatdeeds its inhabitants are performing in it.
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)10(
CHAPTER 10 THE HADEETH WHICH ARE REGARDING THE IMAMasws
, HEasws
,
WHILST BEING IN A TOWN, SEES WHAT IS ELSEWHERE
)1(
.1 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, fromMuhammad Bin Al-Fazeyl Al-Azady, from one of his men, who has said:
Abu Abdullahaswshaving said: The Imamaswshears the speech whilst inside the bodyof his
aswsmother. When he
aswsis placed on the Earth, a pillar of Light is Established
for himasws
in hisasws
city, and heasws
sees what is elsewhere (as well).
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Hassan Bin Mahboub, from Al-Rabie Bin Muhammad Al-Muslimy, from Muhammad Bin Marwaan who said:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws
say that: The Imamasws
hears whilst inside the body ofhisaswsmother. When heaswsappears (for the world), a line is written between hisaswsshoulders [6:115] And the word of your Lord has been accomplished truly andjust ly; there is none who can change His words . When the Command goes tohim
asws, Allah
azwjMakes for him
aswsa pillar of Light by which he
aswsvisualises what
deeds are being done by the inhabitants of every city.
)3(
.3 It has been narrated to us by Muhammd Bin Isa, from Al-Washaa, from Muhammad Bin Al-Fazeyl, from Muhammad Bin Marwaan, from Al-Fazeyl Bin Yasaar, who has said:
I heard Abu Jafarasws
say that: When the Imamasws
grows up, Allahazwj
Raises forhimasws in every town, a pillar of Light. Heasws knows what deeds are beingaccomplished by the inhabitants of another town.
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)11(
CHAPTER 11 SEPARATE HADEETH REGARDING THE IMAMSasws
IN WHICH
THE SIGHTING IS NOT MENTIONED
)1(
.
1 It has been narrated to us by Amaar Bin Yunus, from Ayub Bin Nuh, from Al-Abbas Bin Aamir Al-Rabie Bin Muhammad Al-Musliimy, from Muhammad Bin Marwaan who said:
Abu Abdullahasws
said: O Muhammad, the Imamasws
hears the voice whilst inside thebody of the mother. When he
aswsappears (for the world), a line is written on his
asws
shoulder. Then said: Like this, by hisasws
hand, and that is the Statement of Allahsaww
[6:115] And the word of your Lord has been accomplished truly and justly;there is none who can change His words, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing .
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Al-Khazaaz, fromAl-Husan Bin Ahmad Al-Munqary, from Yunus Bin Zibyan who said:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws
say: When Allahazwj
Intends to Bless (the mother) with theImam
asws, He
azwjGives seven fruits from the Paradise to be eaten before that occurs.
Heasws hears the speech whilst inside hisasws mothers abdomen. When heasws isplaced (on the ground), a pillar of Light is Raised for him
asws, stretching between the
sky and the Earth, and it is written on his
asws
right shoulder [6:115] And the wordof your Lord has been accomplished truly and justly; there is none who canchange His words, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing .
)3(
.
3 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Amro Bin Abdul Aziz, from Al-Humeyri,from Yunus Bin Zibyan who said:
Abu Abdullahasws
said: [6:115] And the word of your Lord has been
accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change His words, andHe is the Hearing, the Knowing . Then heasws
said: This letter (Harf) is regardingthe Imamsasws exclusively. Then heasws said: O Yunus, Allahazwj Created theImam
aswswith His
azwjHands, One does not follow the Other, and he
aswsis Made to be
able to hear and see whilst inside the body of hisaswsmother until when heaswscomesto the ground, a line is written between his
aswsshoulders [6:115] And the word of
your Lord has been accomplished truly and justly; there is none who canchange His words, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing .
)4(
.
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4 It has been narrated to us by Abaad Bin Suleyman, from Muhammad Bin Suleyman Al-Daylami,from his father, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws
having said: When the Imamasws
has settled inside the body forforty nights, Allah azwj Establishes a pillar of Light for himasws therein. When fortymonths have been completed for him
asws, an Angel comes to him
asws, called
Haywaan. He writes on hisasws
right shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lordhas been accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can change Hiswords, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing .
)5(
.5 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Hadeed, from Jameel BinDaraaj, from Yunus Bin Zibyan, who has said:
I heard Jafar Bin Muhammadaswshimaswssay that: When AllahazwjIntends to Create
the Imamasws
, Heazwj
Sends an Angel to take the drink from beneath the Throne, thenconnect it or hand it over to the Imamasws. Heaswsstays inside the body for forty daysWhen his
aswsmother places him
asws (on the ground), that Angel who was sent with
the drink is Sent to write on hisasws
right shoulder [6:115] And the word of yourLord has been accomplished truly and justly; there is none who can changeHis words, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing .
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)12(
CHAPTER 12 A SEPARATE CHAPTER IN WHICH ARE THE RARITIES FROM
WHAT HAPPENS WITH THE IMAMSasws
FROM THOSE CHAPTERS IN WHICH IS
THE MENTION OF THE PILLAR OF LIGHT AND OTHER THAN THAT
)1(
.1 It has been narrated to us by Abdullah Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from Ahmad Bin Sulaym, fromAhmad Bin Suleym, from Abu Muhammad Al-Hamdany, from Ishaq Al-Hureyri who said:
I was in the presence of Abu Abdullahaswsand I heard himaswssay that: AllahazwjSetus a pillar of Light. Allah
azwjVeiled it from the whole of the creation, one end of it is
with Allahazwjand one end of it is in the ear of the Imamasws. When AllahazwjIntends
anything, Heazwj
Reveals it into the ear of the Imamasws
.
)2(
.2 It has been narrated to us by Al-Hassan Bin Ali, from Saleh Ibn Sahl, who has said:I was seated in the presence of Abu Abdullah
asws, he
aswsbegan by saying: O Saleh
Bin Sahl, Allahazwj Made a messenger to be between Himselfazwj and HisazwjMessenger
saww, and did not Make a Messenger to be between Himself
azwjand the
Imamasws
. I said, And how is that? Heasws
said: Heazwj
Made to be betweenHimselfazwjand the Imamaswsa pillar of Light. AllahazwjLooks by it to the Imamaswsand
the Imamasws, when heasws intends to know something, looks in that Light. Heaswsunderstands it.
)3(
.3 It has been narrated to us by Umraan Bin Musa, from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Isa BinHashaam, from Al-Husayn Bin Yunus, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws having said: When Allahazwj intends to Create an Imamasws,AllahazwjTakes by HisazwjHand a drink from beneath HisazwjThrone. HeazwjHands itover to an Angel from among the Angels who takes it to the Imam
aswsfrom whom
asws
will be the Imamaswsafter himasws. When forty days go by for himasws, heaswshears thevoice whilst he
aswsis still inside the body of his
aswsmother. When he
aswsappears (in
the world), heasws is Given the wisdom, and it is written on hisasws right shoulder [6:115] And the word of your Lord has been accomplished truly and justly;there is none who can change His words, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing .When heaswsis with the Command, there arrive to himaswsthree hundred and thirteenAngels as Helpers from Allah
azwj, the number of the combatants at the Battle of Badr
that were with himasws, and with himaswsare seventy men, and twelve bearers. As faras the seventy are concerned, heasws sends them to the far horizons to call the
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people to what heasws
calls to, and Allahazwj
Makes for himasws
in every place a lampwith which heaswsvisualises their deeds.
)(4
.4 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Ishaq, from Al-Hassan Bin Al-Abbas Bin Jareysh, whohas said:
Abu Jafaraswssays that Abu Abdullahaswssaid: A Light, like a seeing eye, has beenSent down upon the head of the Prophetsawwand the successorsasws. If one of usaswsintends to know a matter from the matters of the Earth, or a matter from the mattersof the sky, which has been Veiled between Allahazwjand the Throne, heaswslifts oneof its ends of that Light to himself
asws, sees its explanation which he
aswshad intended
regarding it, written over there.
)(5
.5 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Ahmad, from Muhammad Bin Musa, fromMuhammad Bin Asad Al-Khazaaz, from Muhammad Bin Ismail, from Abdullah Al-Khorasany, theslave of Jafar Bin Muhammad, from the sons of Al-Jowzy, from Ishaq Al-Qummy who said:
I said to Abu Jafarasws
, May I be sacrificed for youasws
, what is the power (ability) ofthe Imamasws? Heasws said: Heasws hears whilst inside the body of hisasws mother.When he
aswsarrives on the ground, it is written on his
aswsright shoulder [6:115] And
the word of your Lord has been accomplished truly and justly; there is none
who can change His words, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing . Then, a pillarof Light is also Sent to him
asws, from beneath the Throne to the Earth. He
aswssees in
it the deeds of all the creatures. Then another one is branched out for himasws
, fromAllah
azwj to the ear of the Imam
asws. Whatever is needed to be increased, it is filled
into hisasws
ear a filling.
)(6
.6 It has been narrated to us by Abu Muhammad, from Umraan Bin Musa, from Musa Bin Jafar Al-Baghdady, from Ali Bin Asbaat, from Muhammad Bin Al-Fazeyl, from Abu Bakr Al-Khazramy whosaid:
Abu Jafarasws
said to me: O Abu Bakr, there is nothing hidden from measws
fromyour cities.
)(7
.7 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Ali BinAhmad bin Muhammad, from his father who said:
I, and Safwan were in the presence of Abu Al-Hassanasws
. The Imamasws
and Hisasws
virtues were mentioned. Heaswssaid: The status of the Imamaswsin the Earth is of thestatus of the full moon in the sky, and in its place it is well-informed on all of the
things.
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)(8
.8 It has been narrated to us by Al-Haysam Al-Nahdy, from Ismail Bin Mahraan who said:I, and Ahmad Bin Nasr were in the presence of Al-Reza
asws. The mention of the
Imamaswsensued. Al-Rezaaswssaid: But, heaswsis like the full moor circling in every
place, or heasws
sees from every place.
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)13(
CHAPTER 13 THE STATEMENT OF THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsaww
REGARDING THE PRESENTATION OF THE DEEDS TO HIMasws
THAT HISsaww
LIFE AND HISsawwDEATH ARE BETTER FOR YOU ALL, AND THAT THE EARTH
DOES NOT DEVOUR ANYTHING FROM THEMasws
)1(
.1 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Jafar Bin Basheer, from AbdullahBin Sinan, who has said:
Abdullahasws having said: One day the Prophetsaww said to hissaww companions:My
sawwlife is better for you all, and my
sawwpassing away is better for you all. They
said, O Messenger of Allahsaww, This life of yourssaww? Hesawwsaid: Yes. They said,How can your
saww passing away (be better)? He
saww said that: Allah
azwj has
Prohibited oursaww
flesh on the Earth that it should eat from it.
.)2(2 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Abdul Jabbar, from Abdul Rahmaan Bin Hamaad,from Al-Qasim Bin Urwah. (SEE HADEETH BELOW)
)3(
.3 And It has been narrated to us by Abdullah Bin Umar Al-Muslimy, from a man, who has narratedthe following:
Abu Abdullahaswshaving said: The Messenger of Allahsawwsaid: Mysawwlife is betterfor you all, and my
sawwpassing away is better for you all. As for my
sawwlife, Allah
azwj
has Guided you all by it from ignorance and Rescued you all from the brink of the pitof the Fire. And as for my
sawwpassing away, your deeds will get presented to me
saww.
For what was beautiful from it, Isawwask Allahazwjto Increase it for you, and what wasfrom the ugly ones from it, I
sawwask Allah
azwjto Forgive you for it.
A man from the hypocrites said to himsaww, And how is that, O Messenger ofAllah
saww, and you
sawwwould be bones, meaning become decayed. The Messenger
of Allahsawwsaid to him: No, but Allahazwjhas Prohibited oursawwflesh on the Earth, itdoes not eat from it anything.
)4(
.4 It has been narrated to us by Al-Sanady Bin Muhammad, from Aasim Bin Hameed, from AbuBaseer, who said:
Abu Jafarasws says that the Messenger of Allahsaww said to hissaww companions:Mysaww life is better for you all, you present (your needs) to mesaww and weaswsanswer to you all. And my
saww death is better for you all. Your deeds will get
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presented to mesaww
. If Isaww
see good and beautiful, Isaww
Praise Allahazwj
on that,and if Isawwsee other than that, Isawwseek forgiveness to Allahazwjfor you all.
)5(
.5 It has been narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Abdul Hameed, from Hayaan, from his father, whohas narrated the following:
Abu Jafaraswssays that the Messenger of Allahsawwsaid, and hesawwwas among anumber of his
saww companions, that: My
saww presence among you and my
saww
separation (from you, both) are better for you. Jabir Abdullah Al-Ansary stood upand said, O Messenger of Allah
saww, but your
sawwstay among us, it is better for us.
How can yoursaww
separation from us be better for us? Hesaww
said: As for mysaww
stay among you, is that Allahazwj has Said: [8:33] But Allah was not going tochastise them while you were among them, nor is Allah going to chastise themwhile yet they ask for forgiveness , Chastising them by the sword. And, as formy
saww separation from you being better for you, because your deeds will get
presented to mesawwevery Monday and Thursday. For what will be from good, Isawwshall Praise Allah
azwj, and what will be from bad, I
sawwwill seek Forgiveness from
Allahazwj
for you.
)6(
.
6 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Abu Najraan, from Aasim BinHameed, from Abu Baseer, who has said:
Abu Jafaraswshaving said: The Messenger of Allahsawwsaid to hissawwcompanions:My
sawwlife is better for you. You ask (from us
saww) and we
sawwnarrate to you. Then
hesaww said: And mysaww death is better for you. Your deeds will get presented tome
saww. If I
sawwwere to see good, I
sawwshall Praise Allah
azwjon that, and if I
sawwwere
to see other than that, Isawwshall seek Forgiveness from Allahazwj(for you).
)7(
.7 It has been narrated to us by Yaqoub Bin Yazeed, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from someone elseamong our companions, who has said:
Abu Abdullahasws having said: The Messenger of Allahsaww said to hissawwcompanions: My
saww life is better for you, and my
sawwdeath is better for you. They
said, As for yoursawwlife, O Messenger of Allahsaww, we have understood that. Whatabout your
sawwdeath? He
sawwsaid: As for my
sawwlife, Allah
azwjhas Said: [8:33] But
Al lah was not going to chast ise them while you were among them, nor is Al lahgoing to chastise them while yet they ask for forgiveness , and as for my
saww
death, your deeds will get presented to mesaww
. I will seek Forgiveness for you.
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)8(
.8 It has been narrated to us by Ibrahim Bin Hashaam, from Usman Bin Isa, from Samaat, whosaid:
I heard Abu Abdullahasws
say: It is not for you to disappoint the Messenger ofAllah
saww. A man said to him
asws: May I be sacrificed for you
asws, and how do we
disappoint himsaww
? Heasws
said: But you should know that your deeds getpresented to himsaww. If hesaww sees in them acts of disobedience, it disappointshimsaww. Do not disappoint the Messenger of Allahsaww, and make himsaww to behappy.
)9(
.9 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Hakam, from Ziyad Bin Abu
Al-Hilal, who has narrated the following:Abu Abdullahaswssays that there is no Prophetas, nor a successoraswho will remainon the Earth more than three days until he
as gets raised with his
as soul, and his
as
bones, and hisas
flesh to the sky, and given the place of theiras
effects, and greetingsreach to themasfrom afar, and theyashear it on their effects from nearby.
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)14(
CHAPTER 14 WHAT ALLAHazwj
HAS MADE IN THE PROPHETSas
AND THE
SUCCESSORSas
, AND THE BELIEVERS, AND REST OF THE PEOPLE FROM
THE SPIRITS, AND THAT HEazwjHAS PREFERENCED THE PROPHETSasAND
THE IMAMSasws FROM THE PROGENYasws OF MUHAMMADsaww WITH THE
HOLY SPIRIT, AND MENTION OF THE FIVE SPIRITS
)1(
1 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from HamaadBin Isa, from Ibrahim Bin Umar, from Jabir Al-Jufy who said:
Abu Abdullahaswssaid: O Jabir, AllahazwjCreated the people of three types, and it isthe Statement of Allah
azwj the High [56:7] And you shall be three sorts [56:8]
Then the Companions of the Right Hand - What will be the Companions of theRight Hand? [56:9] And the Companions of the Left Hand - what will be theCompanions of the Left Hand? [56:10] And those Foremost will be Foremost[56:11] These will be those Nearest to Allah . As for the foremost, he
saww is the
Messenger of Allahsaww and Allahazwj Specialised himsaww from the creatures byMaking to be in him
sawwfive Spirits, Aided by the Holy Spirit.
.HeazwjSent the Prophetssawwand Aided themaswith the Spirit of Faith by which theyasfear Allah
azwj; and He
azwj Aided them with the Spirit of Strength by which they
as
strengthen theiras obedience to Allahazwj; and Heazwj Aided them with the Spirit ofDesire, by which they
as desire the obedience of Allah
azwj and abhor disobedience;
and HeazwjMade in themas the Spirit of Socialising by which theyas intermingle withthe people; and He
azwjMade to be in the believers from the companions of the right
Hand the Spirit of Faith by which they fear Allahazwj
and Made to be in them the Spiritof Strength by which they get strength on their obedience, from Allahazwj; and Heazwj
Made to be in them the Spirit of Desire by which they desire the obedience ofAllahazwj; and Made to be in them the Spirit of Socialising by which they interminglewith the people.
)2(
.
2 It has been narrated to us by Ali Bin Hasaan, from Ali Bin Atiya with an unbroken chain going uptoAmir-ul-Momineenasws, said:
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Amir-ul-Momineenasws
said that: Allahazwj
has a river under Hisazwj
Throne, andunder the river which is under HisazwjThrone there is illumination of Light from HisazwjLight, and that on the edges of the river there are two Created Spirits, the Holy Spiritand the Spirit from His
azwjCommand. Allah
azwjhas ten clays, five from the Paradise
and five from the Earth, and has Detailed the Gardens and Detailed the Earth. Then
heasws
said: There is none from a Prophetas
, nor from an Angel, but one of the twoCreated Spirits has been Blown into himas, and Made the Prophetasfrom one of thetwo clays. I said to Abu Al-Hassan
asws, And what is Al-Jabal? He
asws said: A
creation other than usasws, the Peopleasws of the Household, for Allahazwj Createdus
asws from ten clays altogether, and Blew into us
asws both the Spirits together,
adding fragrance to ourasws
clay.
And others have reported from Abu Al-Saamit who said, The clay of the Gardens ,was from the Garden of Eden, and the Garden of Mawa and Al-Naeem, and Al-Firdows, and Al-Khuld; and the clay of the Earth was from Mecca, and Medina, andthe Bayt Al-Maqdas(Jerusalem) andAl-Hira.
)3(
.
3 It has been narrated to us by Abdullah Bin Muhammad, from Ibrahim Bin Muhammad, fromYahya Bin Saleh, from Muhammad Bin Khalid Al-Asady, from Al-Hassan Bin Jahm, who has said:
Abu Abdullah Jafar Bin Muhammadasws
having said: In the Prophetsas
and theSuccessorsasare five Spirits The Spirit of the Body, and the Holy Spirit, and theSpirit of Strength, and the Spirit of Desire, and Spirit of the Faith. And in the believers
there are four Spirits which can be lost The Holy Spirit, the Spirit of the Body, theSpirit of Desire, and the Spirit of Faith. And in the infidel there are three Spirits TheSpirit of the Body, and the Spirit of Strength, and Spirit of Desire.
Then heasws
said: The Spirit of the Faith necessitates the body not to commit majorsins. If it commits major sins, the Spirit separates, and the Holy Spirit, the one inwhom it resides, he will not commit major sins, ever.
)4(
.
4 It has been narrated to us by come of our companions, from Muhammad Bin Umar, from IbnSinan, from Amaar Bin Marwaan, from Al-Munkhal, from Jabir, who has said:
I asked Abu Jafarasws
himasws
about the knowledge of the knowledgeable oneasws
.He
aswssaid: O Jabir, In the Prophets
asand the Successors
asthere are five Spirits
The Holy Spirit, and Spirit of the Faith, and Spirit of the Life, and Spirit of theStrength, and Spirit of the Desire. By the Holy Spirit, O Jabir, theascomes to know allthat is from underneath the Throne to what is below the Earth. Then he
aswssaid: O
Jabir, these Spirits get affected by the events, except for the Holy Spirit, it does notget involved with vanities, nor with sport.
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)5(
.
5 It has been narrated to us by Umran Bin Musa Bin Jafar, from Ali Bin Mabad, from Abdullahasws
bin Abdullah Al-Wasity, from Darsat Bin Abu Mansour, from Jabir who said:I asked Abu Jafar
asws about the Spirit. He
asws said: O Jabir, Allah
azwjCreated the
creatures on three levels, and Made to descend them on three levels between them.That is in HisazwjBook where Heazwjhas Said: [56:8] Then the Companions of theRight Hand - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand? [56:9] And theCompanions of the Left Hand - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?[56:10] And those Foremost will be Foremost [56:11] These will be thoseNearest to Al lah.
As for what has been Mentioned of the Foremost, they
as are the Messenger
Prophetsasand non-Messenger Prophetsas. AllahazwjMade to be in themasfive Spirits The Holy Spirit, and the Spirit of Faith, and the Spirit of Strength, and the Spirit ofDesire, and the Spirit of the Body, and between that in HisazwjBook is where Heazwjhas Said [2:253] We have made some of these messengers to excel the othersamong them are they to whom Allah spoke, and some of them He exalted byrankand We gave clear miracles to Isa son of Marium, and strengthened himwith the holy spirit.
Then He
azwj regarding all of them [58:22] and strengthened them with a spirit
from Himself, with the Holy Spirit. Heazwj
Sent Messenger Prophetsas
and non-Messenger Prophets
as, and by the Holy Spirit they
asknow all the things; and by the
Spirit of Faith, theyasworship Allahazwj and do not associate anything with Himazwj;and by the Spirit of Strength, they struggle against His
azwjenemies and they
as look
after theirasown livelihoods; and by the Spirit of Desire, they taste the pleasure ofeating food, and permissible conjugAl-relations with the women; and by the Spirit ofthe Body they observe morality and intermingle (with the people).
And as for what has been Mentioned of the companions of the right hand, they arethe true believers. He
azwjhas Made four Spirits to be in them Spirit of the Faith, and
Spirit of the Strength, and Spirit of the Desire, and Spirit of the Body. The servant
does not cease to make use of these four Spirits until he commits any sins. If he iswith sin, the Spirit of Desire adorns it for him, and the Spirit of Strength encourages
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him until he indulges in that sin. When the sin has been committed he gets takenaway from the faith and faith gets taken away from him. If he were to repent toAllah
azwj, Allah
azwj Forgives him, and Reduces from the servant one of these four,
and that is the Statement of Allahazwj
[16:70] And Allah has created you, then Hecauses you to die, and of you is he who is brought back to the worst part of
life, so that after having knowledge he does not know anything. If the reductionis of the Spirit of the Strength, he would not have the ability to struggle against theenemy, nor look after the livelihood; and if the reduction from it is of the Spirit of theDesire, he would pass by the best of the daughters of Adamas, not coming to them;and there would remain in him the Spirit of the Faith and Spirit of the Body. With theSpirit of the Faith, he worships Allah
azwj, and with the Spirit of the Body, he conducts
(his actions) and intermingles (with the people) until there comes to him the Angel ofDeath.
.And as for what has been Mentioned of the companions of the left Hand, amongthem are the People of the Book. Allahazwj Blessed and High has Said [2:146]Those whom We have given the Book recognize him as they recognize theirsons, and a party of them most surely conceAl-the truth while they know (it).[2:147] The truth is from your Lord, therefore you should not be of thedoubters. They recognised the Messenger of Allahsawwand the successoraswsto beafter him
saww, and they concealed what they recognised from the truth, in rebellion
and in envy. Their Spirit of the Faith was take away from them, and they were Madeto be with three Spirits the Spirit of the Strength, and the Spirit of the Desire, andthe Spirit of the Body, then they were likened to be as cattle. HeazwjSaid [7:179]they are as cattle, nay, they are in worse errors , because the animals bear theSpirit of the Strength, and they react by the Spirit of the Desire, and they movearound by the Spirit of the Body.
)6(
6 It has been narrated to us by Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, fromMuhammad Bin Dawood, from Ibn Haroun Al-Abady, from Muhammad, from Al-Asbagh Bin Nabatawho said:
A man came up to Amir-ul-Momineenasws
and said, The people are thinking that abeliever neither commit adultery, nor does he steals, and nor does he drink thealcohol and nor does he make use of the interest and nor does he sheds bloodunlawfully while in the state of a devout believer. This has been a great thing to meand from it my chest is hurting until I think that this is the servant who, to the extentthat I thought that this is the servant who Prays to my Qiblah, and supplicates mysupplication, and gives to me in marriage and I give to him in marriage, and inherits
from me and I inherit from me, that he would come out of the faith for a slight sin ofhis.
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not Pray the Prayer at night (Tahajjud), nor the Fasting by the Day, nor does hestand in the rows of the people. This is the deficiency of the Spirit of the Faith.Nothing will adversely affect him, Allah
azwjWilling.
And the deficiency from it of the Spirit of the Strength is where he does not tostruggle against his enemies, nor for the seeking of his livelihood. And the deficiencyfrom it of the Spirit of the Desire is where he would pass by the daughters of Adam asand does not come to them, and does not stand. And there remains the Spirit of theBody, he conducts (his actions) and intermingles (with the people) until there comesto him the Angel of Death. So, this is a good situation, because Allah
azwjDid that.
And if there come to his situations regarding his strength, and his youth indulges insins, the Spirit of the Strength encourages him and the Spirit of the Desiresdecorates it for him, and the Spirit of the Body makes him indulge in it until heindulges in the error. If it so happens, that he gets touched by the deficiency from thefaith, he will not get anything out of it, ever, unless he repents. If he were to repenthaving recognised the Wilayah, Allah
azwjwill Accept his repentance, and if he returns
to sinning, and he has left the Wilayah, Allahazwjwill Make him enter the Fire of Hell.
As for the companions of the left, they are the Jews and the Christians as per theStatement of Allahazwj [2:146] Those whom We have given the Book recognizehim as they recognize their sons, and a party o f them most surely conceAl-thetruth while they know, [2:147] The truth is from your Lord . The Messenger
saww
from Allahazwj to them, is with the Truth therefore you should not be of thedoubters .
.When they fought against what they recognised, Allah
azwj Nullified that and
Condemned them. He
azwj
Crucified their Spirit of the Faith, and Let three Spiritsreside in their bodies Spirit of the Strength, and Spirit of the Desire, and Spirit ofthe Body, then Heazwj Likened them to the cattle. Heazwj Said [25:44] They arenothing but as cattle; nay, they are straying farther off from the path , becausethe animals, they bear the burden by the Spirit of the Strength, and they react bySpirit of the Desire, and they mov