bank of russia statistical bulletin · according to the requirements of the imf special data...

BANK OF RUSSIA STATISTICAL BULLETIN

Moscow2020

No.

8

The founder –

The Central Bank of the Russian Federation107016, Moscow, Neglinnaya str. , 12

The Central Bank of the Russian Federation Internet address:http://www.cbr.ru

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© The Central Bank of the Russian Federation, 1994

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Bank of Russia Statistical BulletinNo. 8 (327)2020

Advance Release Calendar of the Bank of Russia’s Data According to the Requirements of the IMF Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS IMF)

Release date in September – December 2020 (the period (or date) to which data

to be released relate is shown in parentheses)

September October November December

Financial sector

1. Depository Corporations Survey, end of period1 30.09.2020 (08.2020)30.10.2020 (09.2020)

30.11.2020 (10.2020)

31.12.2020 (11.2020)

2. Central Bank Survey, end of period1 14.09.2020 (08.2020)14.10.2020 (09.2020)

13.11.2020 (10.2020)

14.12.2020 (11.2020)

3. Interest rates

3.1. Bank of Russia Key rate the next working day after being fixed by the Board of Directors of the Bank of Russia

3.2. Government security rates the next working day

3.3. Money market rates the next working day

4. Financial soundness indicators for deposit takers 30.09.2020 (Q2 2020)31.12.2020 (Q3 2020)

5. Main stock market indicators 11.09.2020 (08.2020)13.10.2020 (09.2020)

16.11.2020 (10.2020)

14.12.2020 (11.2020)

External sector

6. Balance of Payments, for the reporting quarter, year 30.09.2020 (Q2 2020)31.12.2020 (Q3 2020)

7. International Reserves: Official reserve assets (weekly) weekly, on Thursday

8. International Reserves: Official reserve assets (monthly), end of period07.09.2020 (08.2020)

07.10.2020 (09.2020)

09.11.2020 (10.2020)

07.12.2020 (11.2020)

9. Template on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity, end of period18.09.2020 (08.2020)

20.10.2020 (09.2020)

20.11.2020 (10.2020)

18.12.2020 (11.2020)

10. Merchandise trade, for the reporting month (per balance of payments methodology)11.09.2020 (07.2020)

12.10.2020 (08.2020)

11.11.2020 (09.2020)

11.12.2020 (10.2020)

11. International investment position, for the reporting quarter, year 30.09.2020 (Q2 2020)31.12.2020 (Q3 2020)

12. External Debt, end of period 30.09.2020 (Q2 2020)31.12.2020 (Q3 2020)

13. Exchange Rates every working day

1 Preliminary data publication date.The Central Bank of the Russian Federation disseminates data on the above-mentioned categories on the Bank of Russia’s website – subsection IMF Special data dissemination standard (SDDS IMF) of section Statistics.

Bank of Russia Statistical Bulletin № 8 (327) 1

CONTENTSAdvance Release Calendar of the Bank of Russia’s Data According to the Requirements of the IMF Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS) ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 1

1. MAIN MACROECONOMIC AND MONETARY INDICATORS 1.1. Balance of Payments of the Russian Federation* .............................................................................................................................7

1.2. Direct Investment of the Russian Federation .................................................................................................................................. 13

1.3. Financial Transactions of Private Sector (Based on the Balance of Payments Flows Data) ..................................................... 15

1.4. External Debt of the Russian Federation* ........................................................................................................................................ 16

1.5. External Debt of the Russian Federation in Domestic and Foreign Currency by Maturity* ...................................................... 18

1.6. External Debt of the Russian Federation by Maturity and Financial Instruments* ................................................................... 20

1.7. International Investment Position of the Russian Federation. Main Components*................................................................... 22

1.8. International Investment Position of the Russian Federation in the First Quarter of 2020* .................................................. 24

1.9. International Investment Position of the Banking Sector of the Russian Federation ............................................................... 32

1.10. Merchandise Trade of the Russian Federation (per Balance of Payments Methodology)* ....................................................... 35

1.11. International Reserves of the Russian Federation* ........................................................................................................................ 36

1.12. International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity – Russia* .................................................................................................37

1.13. International Reserves Adequacy (International Reserves in Months of Import) ........................................................................41

1.14. Central Bank Survey* .......................................................................................................................................................................... 42

1.15. Credit Institutions Survey ..................................................................................................................................................................46

1.16. Banking System Survey* .................................................................................................................................................................... 52

1.17. Money Supply (National Definition) .................................................................................................................................................. 58

1.18. Monetary Base (Broad Definition) .....................................................................................................................................................60

1.19. Other Financial Institutions Survey (by selected number of financial intermediaries) .............................................................. 62

1.20. Financial Sector Survey (by selected number of financial intermediaries) .................................................................................. 63

2. THE BANK OF RUSSIA BALANCE SHEET. INSTRUMENTS OF THE BANK OF RUSSIA MONETARY POLICY

2.1. The Bank of Russia Balance Sheet ...................................................................................................................................................64

2.2. The Bank of Russia Key Rate* ........................................................................................................................................................... 65

2.3. Required Reserves Ratios ..................................................................................................................................................................66

2.4. The Required Reserves Averaging Ratio set by the Bank of Russia ............................................................................................ 67

2.5. Scaling Factor Which is Used to Correct the Sum of the Credit Institution Liabilities to Other Credit Institutions – Residents for Issued Securities ..................................................................................................... 67

2.6. Required Reserves (Averaged Amount) Held by Credit Institutions in Their Correspondent Accounts (Subaccounts) with the Bank of Russia ................................................................................68

2.7. Fixed-term Rates on the Bank of Russia Deposit Operations ......................................................................................................69

2.8. Fixed-term Rates on the Bank of Russia Lombard Loans ............................................................................................................. 70

2.9. Interest Rates on the Bank of Russia Loans Secured by Assets and Guarantees (Operations of Constant Action) ........................................................................................................................................................ 71

2.10. Main Indicators of the Bank of Russia Intraday and Overnight Loans .........................................................................................72

2.11. Main Indicators Characterizing the Bank of Russia Operations on Secured Lending in Currency of the Russian Federation ..............................................................................................................................................73

2.12. Interest rates on the Bank of Russia’s special refinancing facilities ............................................................................................ 76

2.13. Weighted Average Interest Rates on the Bank of Russia Deposit Operations ............................................................................77

2.14. Main Characteristics of the Bank of Russia Deposit Operations .................................................................................................. 78

2.15. Results of the Bank of Russia Deposit Auctions (including Fine-tuning Deposit Auctions) .................................................... 79

2.16. REPO Aggregates ................................................................................................................................................................................80

3. FINANCIAL MARKETS 3.1. Interbank Money Market

3.1.1. Monthly Average Actual Rates on Moscow Banks’ Credits in Rubles (MIACR, MIACR-IG, MIACR-B) ...............................................................................................................................................81

3.1.2. Monthly Average Actual Rates on Moscow Banks’ Credits in US Dollars (MIACR USD) .......................................................................................................................................................................... 82

3.1.3. Weighted Average Actual Rates on Moscow Banks’ Credits in Rubles (MIACR, MIACR-IG, MIACR-B)* ............................................................................................................................................. 83

3.1.4. Weighted Average Actual Rates on Moscow Banks’ Credits in US Dollars (MIACR USD)* .........................................................................................................................................................................84

3.1.5. Average Daily Turnover of Interbank Lending (Deposits) and REPO Operations.......................................................... 85

3.1.6. Average Daily Interbank Lending (Deposits) Turnover and REPO Operations by Maturity .........................................86

2 Bank of Russia Statistical Bulletin № 8 (327) Contents

3.2. Exchange Rates and Reference Prices of Precious Metals

3.2.1. Official Exchange Rate of US Dollar Against Ruble* ......................................................................................................... 87

3.2.2. Official Exchange Rate of Euro Against Ruble* .................................................................................................................89

3.2.3. Official Exchange Rate: Rubles per US Dollar (as of end of month) ...............................................................................91

3.2.4. Monthly Average Official Rates: Rubles per US Dollar ..................................................................................................... 92

3.2.5. Reference Prices of Refined Precious Metals..................................................................................................................... 93

3.3. Exchange Market

3.3.1. Trades at the Unified Trading Session of Moscow Exchange ..........................................................................................94

3.3.2. Average Daily Currencies’ Turnover of Spot FX Transactions on Domestic Currency Market of the Russian Federation ............................................................................................... 95

3.3.3. Average Daily Currencies’ Turnover of Forwards FX Transactions on Domestic Currency Market of the Russian Federation ...............................................................................................96

3.3.4. Foreign Cash Flow Through Authorized Banks Across Russia ........................................................................................ 97

3.3.5. Selected Indicators Characterizing Operations with Cash Foreign Currency in Authorized Banks ..............................................................................................................................................................98

3.3.6. Average Foreign Cash Purchase and Sale Transactions with Individuals by Authorized Banks .............................................................................................................................................................99

3.4. Stock Exchange Trade by Types of Securities and Financial Derivatives .................................................................................. 100

3.5. Main Stock Market Indicators* ......................................................................................................................................................... 101

4. FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS’ PERFORMANCE 4.1. General Description

4.1.1. Number and Structure of Credit Institutions ....................................................................................................................102

4.1.2. Data on provisional administrations assigned to credit institutions whose banking licences have been revoked ............................................................................................................................................... 104

4.1.3. Number of Credit Institutions with Nonresidents Equity ................................................................................................105

4.1.4. Credit Institutions Grouped by the Share of Nonresidents Equity ................................................................................106

4.1.5. Selected Performance Indicators of Credit Institutions (Credit Institutions Ranked by Size of Assets) ..................107

4.1.6. Financial Performance of Credit Institutions ....................................................................................................................108

4.1.7. Distribution of the Credit Institutions by Own Funds (Capital) .....................................................................................109

4.1.8. Number of Non-Credit Financial Institutions and Self-Regulating Organizations .........................................................111

4.1.9. Data on provisional administrations assigned to non-bank financial institutions whose licences have been revoked (cancelled) .............................................................................................................................................112

4.2. Borrowings

4.2.1. Deposits of Individuals Accepted by Credit Institutions ..................................................................................................113

4.2.2. Funds of Legal Entities Accepted by Credit Institutions .................................................................................................114

4.2.3. Weighted Average Interest Rates on Deposits of Individuals and Nonfinancial Organizations in Rubles .................116

4.2.4. Weighted Average Interest Rates on Deposits of Individuals and Nonfinancial Organizations in US Dollars and Euros ........................................................................................................................................................ 117

4.2.5. Savings (Deposit) Certificates, Bonds and Banking Bills Issued by Credit Institutions ...............................................118

4.3. Lending

4.3.1. Loans, Deposits and Other Funds Extended to Organizations, Individuals and Credit Institutions .........................120

4.3.2. Outstanding Amounts of Loans and Other Funds Granted to Nonfinancial Organisation and Individuals by Credit Institutions ................................................................................................................................ 122

4.3.3. Weighted Average Interest Rates on Loans to Individuals in Rubles ............................................................................ 123

4.3.4. Weighted Average Interest Rates on Loans to Individuals in US Dollars ......................................................................124

4.3.5. Weighted Average Interest Rates on Loans to Individuals in Euros ..............................................................................125

4.3.6. Weighted Average Interest Rates on Loans to Nonfinancial Organizations in Rubles ................................................126

4.3.7. Weighted Average Interest Rates on Loans to Nonfinancial Organizations in US Dollars ......................................... 127

4.3.8. Weighted Average Interest Rates on Loans to Nonfinancial Organizations in Euros .................................................128

4.3.9. Loans Extended to Small, Medium-Sized Businesses .....................................................................................................129

4.3.10. Housing Loans Granted to Resident Individuals ..............................................................................................................130

4.3.11. Mortgage Loans Granted to Resident Individuals and Acquired Claims Thereon ........................................................ 132

4.3.12. Mortgage Loans Granted to Resident Individuals Against the Pledge of Claims Under Share Construction Participation Agreements .........................................................................................134

4.3.13. Investment Portfolio and Authorised Capital Participation of Credit Institutions ......................................................136

4.4. Credit Institutions’ Claims and Liabilities on Financial Derivatives .............................................................................................139

4.5. Main Indicators of Subjects of Collective Investment and Insurance Business Performance

4.5.1. Main Indicators of Private Pension Funds’ Performance ................................................................................................143

4.5.2. Private Pension Funds’ Pension Reserves Generation ....................................................................................................143

4.5.3. Private Pension Funds’ Pension Accruals Flows ..............................................................................................................144

4.5.4. Main Indicators of Unit Investment Funds’ Performance ...............................................................................................146

4.5.5. Insurers’ Premiums and Payoffs by Types of Insurance ..................................................................................................148

Contents Bank of Russia Statistical Bulletin № 8 (327) 3

5. SELECTED INDICATORS ON THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION’S PAYMENT SYSTEM 5.1. Payments Effected by the Payment System of Russia .................................................................................................................150

5.2. Payments Effected through the Bank of Russia Payment System and Credit Institutions, by Type of Technologies .....................................................................................................................................................................151

5.3. Selected Indicators on Bank Card Transactions.............................................................................................................................152

5.4. Payments of Customers Other than Credit Institutions Effected by the Payment System of the Bank of Russia, by Payment Instruments .............................................................................................................154

5.5. Funds transfers carried out through the BRPS, by payment systems/transfer services .........................................................155

6. REGIONAL SECTION 6.1. Direct Investment of the Russian Federation

6.1.1. Direct Investment of the Russian Federation Abroad: Flows by Region of Resident Registration (Balance of Payments Data) ................................................................................................................................................ 157

6.1.2. Inward Direct Investment in the Russian Federation by Region of Resident’s Registration (Balance of Payments Data) ................................................................................................................................................165

6.2. Institutional Characteristics

6.2.1. Number of operating credit institutions, separate and internal structural units of operating credit institutions (branches) .............................................................................................................................................................................. 173

6.2.2. Number of Credit Institutions with Nonresidents Equity ................................................................................................ 177

6.2.3. Concentration of Assets of Credit Institutions ................................................................................................................ 178

6.2.4. Financial Performance of Credit Institutions .................................................................................................................... 179

6.2.5. Credit Institutions Grouped by the Share of Nonresidents Equity ................................................................................182

6.2.6. Number and Volume of Issues (Additional Issues) of Russian Currency-Denominated Issue-Grade Securities of Russian Issuers (Including Credit Institutions) ............................................................................................................183

6.2.7. Number and Volume of Issues (Additional Issues) of Foreign Currency-Denominated Bonds of Russian Issuers (Including Bonds of Credit Institutions) ............................................................................................................................186

6.3. Borrowings

6.3.1. Ruble, Foreign Currency and Precious Metals-Denominated Funds of Organizations, Deposits and Other Funds of Legal Entities and Individuals .........................................................................................188

6.3.2. Funds of Individual Entrepreneurs .....................................................................................................................................192

6.3.3. Ruble, Foreign Currency and Precious Metals-Denominated Budget Funds in Accounts of Credit Institutions .................................................................................................................................................................194

6.4. Funds Allocations

6.4.1. Volume of Ruble-Denominated Loans to Legal Entities – Residents and Individual Entrepreneurs, by Economic Activities and Fund Use ...........................................................................196

6.4.2. Volume of Foreign Currency-Denominated Loans and Loans in Precious Metals to Legal Entities – Residents and Individual Entrepreneurs, by Economic Activities and Fund Use .......................................................................................................................................................................200

6.4.3. Outstanding Amount of Loans on Ruble-Denominated Loans to Legal Entities – Residents and Individual Entrepreneurs, by Economic Activities and Fund Use ..........................................................................204

6.4.4. Outstanding Amount of Loans on Foreign Currency-Denominated Loans and Loans in Precious Metals to Legal Entities – Residents and Individual Entrepreneurs, by Economic Activities and Fund Use .......................................................................................................................................................................208

6.4.5. Overdue Loans on Ruble-Denominated Loans to Legal Entities-Residents and Individual Entrepreneurs, by Economic Activities and Fund Use ...................................................................................212

6.4.6. Overdue Loans on Foreign Currency-Denominated Loans in Precious Metals to Legal Entities-Residents and Individual Entrepreneurs, by Economic Activities and Fund Use ...........................................................................216

6.4.7. Loans Extended to Small, Medium-Sized Businesses ....................................................................................................220

6.4.8. Outstanding Amount of Loans Granted to Resident Individuals ..................................................................................224

6.4.9. Selected Indicators of Loans in Rubles Granted to Resident Individuals ....................................................................228

6.4.10. Selected Indicators of Loans in Foreign Currency Granted to Resident Individuals ..................................................236

6.5. Foreign Cash Operations

6.5.1. Foreign Cash Sales to Individuals by Authorized Banks (in US Dollar Equivalent for All Currencies) ......................................................................................................................240

6.5.2. Foreign Cash Purchases by Authorized Banks from Individuals (in US Dollar Equivalent for All Currencies) ......................................................................................................................242

6.5.3. The Volume of Foreign Cash Accepted from Individuals for Money Transfers without Opening an Account by Authorized Banks (in US Dollar Equivalent for All Currencies) ......................................................................................................................244

6.5.4. The Volume of Foreign Cash Dispensed to Individuals as Money Transfers without Opening an Account by Authorized Banks (in US Dollar Equivalent for All Currencies) ......................................................................................................................246

6.5.5. The Volume of Foreign Cash Accepted to Deposit into Individuals’ Accounts by the Authorized Banks (in US Dollar Equivalent for All Currencies) ......................................................................................................................248


6.5.6. The Volume of Foreign Cash Dispensed from Individuals’ Accounts by the Authorized Banks (in US Dollar Equivalent for All Currencies) ......................................................................................................................250

6.6. Data on the Activity of Insurers and Private Pension Funds

6.6.1. Insurers’ Premiums and Payoffs ......................................................................................................................................... 252

6.6.2. Private Pension Funds’ Performance ................................................................................................................................254

7. SUMMARY METHODOLOGY .........................................................................................................................260

Contents Bank of Russia Statistical Bulletin № 8 (327) 5

The procedure for publication of some table indicators marked with (*) is in compliance with the IMF Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS).

Symbols and notes:– nil

. . . not available

0.0 and 0.00 nonsignificant volume

X data are not published

In some cases minor discrepancies between totals and sums of items are due to rounding.

Figures in bold are revisions to previously published data.

The Bank of Russia Statistical Bulletin on the Internet is available on the Bank of Russia Internet website http://www.cbr.ru.


1. MAIN MACROECONOMIC AND MONETARY INDICATORSTable 1.1

Balance of Payments of the Russian Federation (Analytical Presentation)(millions of US dollars)

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

CURRENT ACCOUNT 67,452 97,274 71,282 33,428 57,513 67,777 24,469 32,179 115,680 65,337

Goods 146,995 196,854 191,663 180,566 188,931 148,398 90,215 114,558 195,058 165,252

Exports 392,674 515,409 527,434 521,835 496,806 341,419 281,709 352,941 443,915 419,851

Oil 135,799 181,812 180,930 173,668 153,896 89,588 73,713 93,377 129,202 122,229

Oil products 70,471 95,710 103,624 109,414 115,810 67,454 46,191 58,247 78,235 66,947

Natural gas 47,739 64,290 62,253 65,972 54,685 41,779 31,190 38,661 49,753 41,787

Liquefied natural gas 1 — — — — — 4,546 2,900 3,174 5,286 7,920

Other 138,665 173,597 180,627 172,781 172,415 138,052 127,716 159,483 181,438 180,969

Imports 245,680 318,555 335,771 341,269 307,875 193,021 191,494 238,384 248,857 254,599

Services –26,120 –33,456 –46,587 –58,259 –55,278 –37,152 –23,959 –31,323 –30,082 –36,214

Exports 49,159 58,039 62,340 70,123 65,744 51,616 50,644 57,541 64,646 62,786

Transport 14,872 17,350 19,161 20,747 20,542 16,640 17,144 19,814 22,104 21,481

Travel 8,830 11,328 10,759 11,988 11,759 8,420 7,787 8,945 11,591 10,961

Other services 25,457 29,361 32,421 37,387 33,443 26,556 25,713 28,783 30,951 30,343

Imports 75,279 91,495 108,927 128,382 121,022 88,768 74,602 88,864 94,728 99,000

Transport 11,901 15,415 16,443 17,505 15,420 12,074 11,838 14,492 15,298 15,442

Travel 26,693 32,902 42,798 53,453 50,428 34,932 23,952 31,058 34,271 36,152

Other services 36,685 43,178 49,686 57,425 55,175 41,762 38,812 43,314 45,159 47,405

Compensation of employees –8,512 –9,522 –11,831 –13,170 –10,074 –5,104 –1,813 –2,278 –3,323 –3,603

Investment income –38,740 –51,031 –56,838 –66,516 –58,018 –32,662 –33,744 –39,845 –37,148 –50,007

Receivable 34,260 38,625 42,801 37,738 42,837 33,652 36,749 42,381 48,701 49,740

Payable 73,001 89,656 99,639 104,254 100,856 66,314 70,493 82,225 85,848 99,747

General government –904 –925 –1,435 –2,681 –1,925 –820 –1,243 –2,318 –2,531 –2,606

Receivable 1,008 1,067 1,140 964 974 1,097 960 930 852 1,260

Payable 1,912 1,992 2,575 3,645 2,899 1,917 2,203 3,249 3,383 3,866

Local government (payable) 158 157 59 56 39 32 38 23 20 16

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Table 1.1 (cont)(millions of US dollars)

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Central bank 4,645 4,186 2,722 1,875 1,384 952 1,009 1,901 3,421 3,510

Receivable 4,670 4,222 2,732 1,882 1,392 957 1,021 2,001 3,525 3,609

Payable 25 36 10 7 9 5 12 100 104 99

Banks –2,815 –2,271 –3,291 –7,326 –3,879 1,580 3,408 883 –1,093 –377

Receivable 7,273 9,467 11,265 11,187 13,117 10,240 11,903 10,138 8,869 8,971

Payable 10,088 11,738 14,555 18,513 16,995 8,661 8,495 9,255 9,962 9,348

Other sectors –39,509 –51,864 –54,775 –58,327 –53,560 –34,340 –36,879 –40,287 –36,926 –50,517

Receivable 21,310 23,868 27,664 23,705 27,354 21,359 22,865 29,311 35,454 35,899

Payable 60,818 75,732 82,439 82,032 80,914 55,699 59,745 69,599 72,379 86,417

Rent 148 153 1,008 81 130 17 60 70 79 89

Secondary income –6,318 –5,725 –6,133 –9,274 –8,178 –5,720 –6,291 –9,003 –8,904 –10,180

CAPITAL ACCOUNT –41 130 –5,218 –395 –42,005 –309 –764 –192 –1,104 –684

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) (Balance from current and capital accounts) 67,411 97,404 66,065 33,033 15,508 67,468 23,705 31,986 114,576 64,653

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) (Balance from financial account, excluding reserve assets) 21,527 76,121 25,677 46,212 130,993 68,624 10,061 11,934 78,484 –3,864

NET INCURRENCE OF LIABILITIES (“+” – increase, “–” – decrease) 44,928 67,499 92,435 124,389 –49,686 –72,160 –5,378 2,927 –36,482 28,698

Federal government 3,779 2,125 16,021 9,498 –9,393 –7,723 4,867 15,127 –5,542 22,007

Portfolio investment 4,941 3,302 17,095 10,106 –8,738 –6,915 5,194 15,526 –5,311 22,223

Issue 5,104 3,011 6,640 6,503 0 0 2,647 2,610 1,812 2,676

Redemption –2,878 –3,818 –3,676 –4,780 –4,400 –2,586 –2,644 –3,921 –4,695 –4,740

Interest reinvestment 1,754 1,883 2,489 3,586 2,861 1,880 2,178 3,224 3,358 3,841

Secondary market 961 2,226 11,643 4,797 –7,198 –6,209 3,013 13,613 –5,786 20,445

Loans –1,160 –1,208 –1,024 –677 –673 –789 –333 –341 –243 –213

Other liabilities –3 30 –50 70 18 –20 6 –58 12 –3

Local government 529 –1,094 –231 –150 –62 57 –377 –3 –31 –24

Central bank –2,350 –324 3,608 440 –2,713 2,007 387 1,265 –1,654 1,377

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Banks 17,593 7,843 33,278 20,426 –37,456 –59,986 –27,148 –27,661 –24,953 –19,828

Direct investment 5,164 5,081 7,786 9,158 4,394 589 1,608 1,470 2,878 3,092

Loans and deposits 19,526 20,464 29,215 17,167 –20,881 –32,252 –16,371 –13,841 –13,659 –10,055

Other liabilities –7,097 –17,702 –3,723 –5,900 –20,969 –28,322 –12,384 –15,290 –14,173 –12,866

Other sectors 25,378 58,950 39,759 94,176 –62 –6,514 16,892 14,198 –4,303 25,166

Direct investment 38,004 50,003 42,801 60,061 17,637 6,264 30,931 27,088 5,907 28,883

Portfolio investment –4,937 –6,226 –8,128 –11,093 –12,296 –4,686 23 –4,564 –681 –4,228

Loans –6,395 16,068 6,652 44,657 –5,777 –6,615 –13,590 –8,542 –10,706 –6,164

Other liabilities –1,293 –895 –1,566 551 374 –1,478 –472 217 1,178 6,676

NET ACQUISITION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS, EXCLUDING RESERVE ASSETS (“+”– INCREASE, “–”– DECREASE) 66,455 143,620 118,111 170,602 81,307 –3,536 4,683 14,861 42,002 24,834

General government 915 2,468 –418 4,188 –39,373 2,152 931 3,074 1,424 501

Loans –6 750 –255 337 –34,522 969 –3 2,252 1,060 –38

Other assets 921 1,718 –163 3,851 –4,851 1,183 935 822 364 539

Central bank 30 7 46 –634 –529 410 –73 14 14 –33

Banks –5,212 35,350 25,349 37,683 48,543 –25,814 –28,294 –4,356 7,641 –2,086

Direct investment 1,014 884 6,244 1,288 1,882 1,732 2,203 873 1,756 –688

Loans and deposits 5,541 38,106 19,404 25,586 –10,929 –12,444 –30,081 –10,196 –101 1,229

Other assets –11,768 –3,640 –298 10,809 57,590 –15,102 –416 4,968 5,986 –2,627

Other sectors 70,722 105,795 93,134 129,364 72,665 19,716 32,119 16,130 32,922 26,452

Direct investment 50,966 65,904 42,546 85,210 55,200 20,351 20,112 35,884 29,621 22,611

Portfolio investment –108 4,355 1,786 2,153 5,553 2,973 3,570 5,100 1,397 2,281

Cash foreign currency –7,490 –7,596 –9,210 –10,055 –8,612 –13,832 –4,665 –6,038 –7,013 –7,713

Trade credit and advances 797 3,235 7,946 7,646 6,363 2,487 –4,593 –6,153 –3,561 9,561

Indebtedness on supplies of goods according to intergovernmental agreements 887 1,652 1,928 1,070 –1,315 461 989 –1,425 2,201 –1,519

Non-classified transactions 25,904 33,263 38,816 26,504 8,607 1,531 541 204 152 164

Other assets –235 4,983 9,321 16,837 6,870 5,745 16,165 –11,443 10,125 1,067

Net errors and omissions –9,133 –8,652 –10,371 –8,898 7,938 2,859 –5,400 2,584 2,110 –2,036

Change in reserve assets (“+” – increase, “–” – decrease) 36,751 12,630 30,017 –22,077 –107,547 1,704 8,244 22,636 38,202 66,481

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2018 2019 2020

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1

CURRENT ACCOUNT 30,190 18,435 28,074 38,981 33,488 9,901 10,736 11,211 21,727

Goods 44,049 45,476 47,844 57,689 46,951 39,421 37,909 40,971 31,927

Exports 101,563 108,883 110,569 122,899 102,609 101,414 103,297 112,530 88,118

Oil 28,281 32,142 33,809 34,970 29,616 30,045 31,748 30,820 25,577

Oil products 19,259 19,050 20,469 19,458 17,636 16,457 15,835 17,018 16,339

Natural gas 12,720 11,004 11,678 14,351 14,065 9,066 7,958 10,697 6,980

Liquefied natural gas 1 1,301 1,337 1,521 1,126 1,949 2,540 1,763 1,669 1,818

Other 40,002 45,350 43,092 52,994 39,343 43,306 45,994 52,327 37,404

Imports 57,514 63,407 62,725 65,211 55,658 61,993 65,388 71,559 56,191

Services –6,642 –7,738 –8,759 –6,943 –5,986 –8,980 –11,522 –9,726 –6,697

Exports 13,945 16,640 17,385 16,677 13,795 15,752 17,004 16,234 13,409

Transport 4,750 5,751 5,833 5,771 4,842 5,294 5,891 5,453 4,414

Travel 2,024 3,254 4,189 2,125 1,896 2,879 3,835 2,351 1,722

Other services 7,171 7,635 7,363 8,781 7,057 7,579 7,278 8,430 7,273

Imports 20,587 24,378 26,143 23,620 19,781 24,732 28,526 25,961 20,106

Transport 3,412 3,967 3,922 3,997 3,282 3,890 4,137 4,134 3,373

Travel 6,817 9,407 11,382 6,665 6,507 9,464 12,388 7,793 5,507

Other services 10,358 11,003 10,839 12,959 9,993 11,379 12,001 14,033 11,227

Compensation of employees –778 –498 –863 –1,183 –672 –647 –1,042 –1,242 –742

Investment income –3,997 –17,388 –7,892 –7,870 –4,143 –19,005 –12,898 –13,960 –1,608

Receivable 12,863 9,688 14,159 11,991 11,412 12,623 12,511 13,194 11,467

Payable 16,860 27,076 22,051 19,861 15,556 31,628 25,409 27,154 13,075

General government –679 –786 –560 –506 –417 –633 –656 –901 –657

Receivable 289 101 225 237 342 317 391 211 447

Payable 968 887 785 743 759 950 1,046 1,111 1,104

Local government (payable) 6 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4

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2018 2019 2020

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1

Central bank 828 819 843 931 923 895 900 791 719

Receivable 865 844 862 954 952 923 923 811 738

Payable 37 24 20 23 29 28 23 20 19

Banks 299 –2,058 78 589 916 –2,391 555 542 1,173

Receivable 2,398 2,043 2,078 2,350 2,453 2,249 2,199 2,071 1,802

Payable 2,099 4,101 2,000 1,762 1,536 4,639 1,644 1,529 629

Other sectors –4,440 –15,358 –8,249 –8,879 –5,562 –16,872 –13,694 –14,390 –2,840

Receivable 9,311 6,701 10,993 8,450 7,666 9,134 8,998 10,101 8,480

Payable 13,750 22,059 19,242 17,329 13,228 26,006 22,692 24,491 11,319

Rent 22 16 21 21 26 28 12 23 18

Secondary income –2,463 –1,433 –2,276 –2,732 –2,687 –916 –1,723 –4,855 –1,170

CAPITAL ACCOUNT –239 –203 –9 –654 15 –213 –97 –389 –5

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) (Balance from current and capital accounts) 29,952 18,232 28,065 38,327 33,503 9,688 10,639 10,822 21,722

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) (Balance from financial account, excluding reserve assets) 12,703 9,844 24,903 31,034 12,310 –5,171 –7,222 –3,781 16,518

NET INCURRENCE OF LIABILITIES (“+” – increase, “–” – decrease) 4,710 –15,494 –15,788 –9,910 11,888 13,735 –714 3,790 –11,013

Federal government 4,044 –6,740 –2,039 –807 7,216 10,135 1,384 3,272 580

Portfolio investment 4,063 –6,645 –2,026 –702 7,224 10,235 1,404 3,361 587

Issue 954 0 0 858 2,676 0 0 0 0

Redemption –1,839 –931 –1,176 –748 –1,200 –1,251 –929 –1,360 –1,006

Interest reinvestment 965 878 782 732 756 939 1,044 1,102 1,103

Secondary market 3,983 –6,592 –1,633 –1,544 4,992 10,547 1,289 3,618 491

Loans –24 –100 –18 –102 –13 –97 –10 –94 –5

Other liabilities 5 5 5 –3 5 –3 –10 5 –2

Local government –1 –7 –6 –18 1 –6 –8 –11 2

Central bank 2,155 –3,117 –1,563 871 2,167 –2,775 316 1,669 –1,004

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Table 1.1 (end)(millions of US dollars)

2018 2019 2020

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1

Banks –2,451 –9,582 –3,756 –9,164 –3,159 –6,662 –7,872 –2,135 –7,002

Direct investment 1,443 322 1,114 –1 587 943 150 1,412 132

Loans and deposits 572 –8,258 –222 –5,751 –2,510 –5,838 –1,762 55 747

Other liabilities –4,466 –1,646 –4,648 –3,413 –1,237 –1,768 –6,260 –3,602 –7,881

Other sectors 962 3,952 –8,425 –792 5,663 13,043 5,465 995 –3,589

Direct investment 6,348 2,036 –3,984 1,507 10,315 5,088 8,793 4,686 –1,742

Portfolio investment 1,014 –492 –638 –564 –444 35 –2,091 –1,729 –1,853

Loans –5,357 –2,026 –1,968 –1,355 –2,070 460 1,422 –5,977 1,534

Other liabilities –1,041 4,434 –1,834 –381 –2,139 7,460 –2,659 4,015 –1,527

NET ACQUISITION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS, EXCLUDING RESERVE ASSETS (“+”– INCREASE, “–”– DECREASE) 17,413 –5,650 9,116 21,124 24,198 8,564 –7,936 9 5,505

General government –453 1,240 –678 1,315 129 1,170 –1,952 1,154 55

Loans –71 300 –459 1,291 462 291 –1,471 679 614

Other assets –382 940 –219 24 –333 879 –482 475 –559

Central bank 13 –4 2 3 –18 7 3 –25 –48

Banks 307 –5,709 8,550 4,493 9,152 6,632 –5,823 –12,046 2,538

Direct investment 768 295 293 400 635 293 –2,709 1,092 251

Loans and deposits –143 –10,126 5,410 4,758 8,940 6,007 –3,359 –10,360 1,473

Other assets –318 4,122 2,847 –665 –423 331 244 –2,779 814

Other sectors 17,545 –1,178 1,241 15,313 14,935 755 –164 10,927 2,960

Direct investment 12,630 4,564 967 11,460 9,025 4,412 4,786 4,389 2,104

Portfolio investment 360 –679 684 1,032 494 –249 288 1,748 2,268

Cash foreign currency –1,300 –1,975 –2,379 –1,359 –1,253 –2,094 –2,759 –1,607 –1,099

Trade credit and advances 460 –3,516 –2,043 1,538 –2,906 60 1,633 10,773 –5,871

Indebtedness on supplies of goods according to intergovernmental agreements 863 112 661 566 233 –10 228 –1,970 –529

Non-classified transactions 19 30 61 42 21 25 36 82 38

Other assets 4,513 288 3,289 2,035 9,321 –1,389 –4,377 –2,488 6,051

Net errors and omissions 2,085 2,912 1,791 –4,679 –2,612 1,725 –1,931 782 –181

Change in reserve assets (“+” – increase, “–” – decrease) 19,333 11,301 4,953 2,614 18,582 16,585 15,930 15,385 5,023

1 Before 2015 liquefied natural gas export was recorded under other goods.

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Table 1.2

Direct Investment of the Russian Federation (Based on the Balance of Payments, Flows Data)

Russian Federation Direct Investment Abroad (“+” denotes an increase in investment, “–” denotes a decrease in investment)(millions of US dollars)

General government – equity

Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank Other sectorsDirect

investment abroad (1+5+13)

equity reinvestment of earningsdebt

instrumentstotal

(2+3+4)

equityreinvestment of earnings

debt instrumentstotal

(8+9+12)increase decrease net (6+7) increase decrease net (10+11)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

2010 636 857 48 109 1,014 23,424 –4,026 19,398 14,001 36,701 –19,134 17,567 50,966 52,616

2011 63 321 220 344 884 31,108 –7,982 23,126 15,340 56,741 –29,303 27,438 65,904 66,851

2012 32 4,969 472 803 6,244 31,027 –4,843 26,184 15,086 47,569 –46,293 1,276 42,546 48,822

2013 9 1,187 196 –95 1,288 94,347 –16,044 78,303 11,220 52,696 –57,009 –4,313 85,210 86,507

2014 0 1,263 695 –75 1,882 34,693 –13,294 21,399 13,761 75,206 –55,166 20,040 55,200 57,082

2015 2 4,140 –1,820 –588 1,732 10,961 –6,665 4,296 7,722 77,869 –69,537 8,333 20,351 22,085

2016 0 1,335 371 497 2,203 11,098 –3,729 7,368 10,468 84,494 –82,219 2,275 20,112 22,314

2017 0 701 261 –90 873 30,517 –8,734 21,783 11,417 111,591 –108,907 2,684 35,884 36,757

2018 0 706 941 109 1,756 12,985 –2,856 10,129 12,994 113,608 –107,110 6,498 29,621 31,377

2019 0 –2,447 1,007 752 –688 13,614 –3,943 9,671 13,203 99,329 –99,592 –263 22,611 21,923

Q1 2017 0 145 150 80 376 9,537 –3,132 6,404 2,981 23,580 –25,499 –1,919 7,467 7,842

Q2 2017 0 –43 221 –8 170 2,027 –1,425 603 1,875 24,538 –19,562 4,976 7,455 7,624

Q3 2017 0 598 –38 –138 422 5,668 –2,697 2,972 3,848 21,642 –19,269 2,373 9,193 9,615

Q4 2017 0 1 –72 –23 –95 13,285 –1,480 11,805 2,713 41,831 –44,578 –2,747 11,770 11,676

Q1 2018 0 167 378 223 768 1,296 –207 1,089 5,834 31,459 –25,752 5,707 12,630 13,398

Q2 2018 0 236 69 –10 295 3,786 –260 3,525 1,666 29,803 –30,430 –627 4,564 4,859

Q3 2018 0 95 158 40 293 2,935 –757 2,179 1,556 26,854 –29,621 –2,767 967 1,260

Q4 2018 0 207 336 –143 400 4,968 –1,632 3,337 3,938 25,493 –21,307 4,186 11,460 11,860

Q1 2019 0 186 395 54 635 3,372 –1,198 2,174 4,431 17,896 –15,476 2,419 9,025 9,660

Q2 2019 0 67 207 18 293 3,422 –628 2,793 3,613 22,757 –24,752 –1,995 4,412 4,705

Q3 2019 0 –2,709 234 –234 –2,709 3,187 –479 2,708 3,472 26,502 –27,896 –1,394 4,786 2,077

Q4 2019 0 8 171 913 1,092 3,634 –1,638 1,996 1,687 32,174 –31,468 706 4,389 5,481

Q1 2020 0 40 101 110 251 1,349 –1,501 –152 2,572 18,917 –19,233 –316 2,104 2,355

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Table 1.2 (end)

Direct Investment in the Russian Federation (“+” denotes an increase in investment, “–” denotes a decrease in liabilities)

(millions of US dollars)

Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank Other sectors Direct investment

in the Russian Federation

(18+26)equity reinvestment of earnings

debt instruments

total (15+16+17)

equityreinvestment of earnings

debt instrumentstotal

(21+22+25)increase decrease net (19+20) increase decreasenet

(23+24)

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

2010 2,148 3,218 –202 5,164 29,270 –21,378 7,892 15,426 90,229 –75,543 14,686 38,004 43,168

2011 1,197 3,720 164 5,081 42,758 –32,070 10,688 17,552 165,621 –143,858 21,762 50,003 55,084

2012 834 5,538 1,415 7,786 34,663 –35,529 –866 18,005 97,449 –71,786 25,663 42,801 50,588

2013 –245 7,540 1,863 9,158 53,637 –42,723 10,914 14,149 109,014 –74,016 34,998 60,061 69,219

2014 417 6,249 –2,272 4,394 33,442 –32,438 1,004 15,428 84,174 –82,970 1,205 17,637 22,031

2015 –24 299 313 589 31,882 –32,326 –445 10,889 81,887 –86,067 –4,180 6,264 6,853

2016 239 1,543 –174 1,608 33,856 –15,617 18,238 15,695 81,881 –84,883 –3,002 30,931 32,539

2017 186 2,055 –772 1,470 22,035 –12,330 9,705 14,654 106,942 –104,214 2,728 27,088 28,557

2018 –85 2,912 50 2,878 15,681 –22,251 –6,570 13,655 104,440 –105,618 –1,178 5,907 8,785

2019 671 2,304 118 3,092 26,341 –17,686 8,655 17,217 133,672 –130,661 3,011 28,883 31,975

Q1 2017 148 203 42 394 4,102 –1,330 2,772 6,070 20,059 –24,015 –3,956 4,887 5,280

Q2 2017 25 453 –39 439 5,587 –1,753 3,834 –157 32,190 –23,291 8,899 12,576 13,014

Q3 2017 –185 857 –921 –248 6,582 –3,268 3,314 4,580 26,238 –25,800 439 8,333 8,084

Q4 2017 198 542 146 886 5,764 –5,979 –215 4,161 28,455 –31,108 –2,653 1,293 2,178

Q1 2018 144 810 488 1,443 3,644 –1,979 1,665 6,764 26,117 –28,199 –2,082 6,348 7,791

Q2 2018 –122 527 –83 322 3,271 –3,297 –26 –1,121 26,452 –23,269 3,182 2,036 2,358

Q3 2018 –41 907 248 1,114 4,210 –8,307 –4,096 4,033 22,643 –26,564 –3,921 –3,984 –2,870

Q4 2018 –66 668 –603 –1 4,555 –8,668 –4,114 3,979 29,228 –27,586 1,642 1,507 1,506

Q1 2019 265 312 10 587 4,538 –4,012 526 5,642 25,829 –21,681 4,148 10,315 10,902

Q2 2019 139 766 37 943 4,949 –1,868 3,082 2,643 34,464 –35,101 –637 5,088 6,031

Q3 2019 124 702 –675 150 10,015 –8,972 1,043 3,944 39,109 –35,303 3,806 8,793 8,944

Q4 2019 142 524 746 1,412 6,839 –2,835 4,004 4,989 34,269 –38,575 –4,306 4,686 6,098

Q1 2020 76 –299 355 132 4,835 –5,353 –518 2,093 33,253 –36,570 –3,317 –1,742 –1,611

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Table 1.3

Financial Transactions of Private Sector (Based on the Balance of Payments Flows Data)

(billions of US dollars)

Financial transactions of private sector (net lending (+)

/net borrowing (–)) (2+5)

Banks Other sectors

Financial transactions (net lending (+) / net

borrowing (–)) (3–4)

Net acquisition of financial assets

Net incurrence of liabilities

Financial transactions (net lending (+) / net

borrowing (–)) (6–7–8)

Net acquisition of financial assets

Net incurrence of liabilities

«Net errors and omissions» of balance of payments

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

2010 30.8 –22.8 –5.2 17.6 53.6 69.8 25.4 –9.1

2011 81.4 27.5 35.3 7.8 53.8 104.1 58.9 –8.7

2012 53.9 –7.9 25.3 33.3 61.8 91.2 39.8 –10.4

2013 60.3 17.3 37.7 20.4 43.0 128.3 94.2 –8.9

2014 152.1 86.0 48.5 –37.5 66.1 74.0 –0.1 7.9

2015 57.1 34.2 –25.8 –60.0 22.9 19.3 –6.5 2.9

2016 18.5 –1.1 –28.3 –27.1 19.6 31.1 16.9 –5.4

2017 24.1 23.3 –4.4 –27.7 0.8 17.6 14.2 2.6

2018 65.5 32.6 7.6 –25.0 32.9 30.7 –4.3 2.1

2019 22.6 17.7 –2.1 –19.8 4.8 28.0 25.2 –2.0

Q1 2017 15.3 17.6 13.6 –3.9 –2.3 –5.0 –3.6 0.9

Q2 2017 –2.2 9.2 –2.5 –11.7 –11.4 5.7 13.0 4.1

Q3 2017 0.2 –8.5 –16.3 –7.8 8.7 11.0 3.1 –0.8

Q4 2017 10.8 5.0 0.8 –4.2 5.8 5.9 1.8 –1.7

Q1 2018 16.4 2.8 0.3 –2.5 13.6 16.7 1.0 2.1

Q2 2018 –4.3 3.9 –5.7 –9.6 –8.2 –1.3 4.0 2.9

Q3 2018 19.5 12.3 8.6 –3.8 7.2 0.6 –8.4 1.8

Q4 2018 33.9 13.7 4.5 –9.2 20.2 14.7 –0.8 –4.7

Q1 2019 24.0 12.3 9.2 –3.2 11.7 14.7 5.7 –2.6

Q2 2019 –0.7 13.3 6.6 –6.7 –14.0 0.8 13.0 1.7

Q3 2019 –1.9 2.0 –5.8 –7.9 –3.9 –0.4 5.5 –1.9

Q4 2019 1.2 –9.9 –12.0 –2.1 11.1 12.9 1.0 0.8

Q1 2020 16.8 9.5 2.5 –7.0 7.3 3.5 –3.6 –0.2

Note. Minor discrepances between the total and the sum of components are due to the rounding of data.

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Table 1.4

External Debt of the Russian Federation


31.03.2018 30.06.2018 30.09.2018 31.12.2018 31.03.2019 30.06.2019 30.09.2019 31.12.2019 31.03.2020

Total 520,585 491,045 470,717 455,073 469,367 483,678 474,913 491,418 457,718

General Government 59,741 49,764 46,281 43,955 53,329 64,487 64,789 69,930 60,592

Federal Government 59,523 49,571 46,102 43,801 53,164 64,323 64,638 69,783 60,475

New Russian Debt 58,943 49,026 45,557 43,292 52,655 63,848 64,164 69,343 60,035

Multilateral creditors 689 624 606 539 526 465 455 396 391

IBRD 558 507 497 447 435 385 376 330 325

Other 131 117 109 92 92 79 79 66 66

Foreign currency bonds 16,912 16,525 16,401 16,686 20,220 22,522 22,793 22,297 22,157

Eurobonds 16,912 16,525 16,401 16,682 20,211 22,491 22,724 22,216 22,138

Eurobonds (related to the second London Club debt restructuring) 0 0 0 4 9 31 69 81 19

Ruble denominated bonds 41,050 31,584 28,252 25,772 31,609 40,566 40,631 46,359 37,200

OFZ 41,050 31,584 28,252 25,772 31,609 40,566 40,631 46,359 37,200

Eurobond 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Other 292 293 298 294 299 296 285 291 288

Debt of the former USSR 580 544 545 510 509 475 475 440 440

Debt owed to former socialist countries 21 20 20 20 20 21 20 21 21

Other official creditors 559 524 524 489 489 454 454 419 419

Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Local Government 218 194 179 154 164 164 151 147 117

Ruble denominated bonds 218 194 179 154 164 164 151 147 117

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Table 1.4 (end)


31.03.2018 30.06.2018 30.09.2018 31.12.2018 31.03.2019 30.06.2019 30.09.2019 31.12.2019 31.03.2020

Central bank 16,853 13,135 11,422 12,152 14,446 11,803 11,915 13,914 12,180

Loans 6,552 2,853 1,379 1,998 4,101 1,486 2,035 4,153 2,605

Currency and deposits 2,044 2,292 2,117 2,251 2,456 2,417 2,136 1,908 1,828

Other (SDR allocation) 8,257 7,990 7,926 7,902 7,888 7,900 7,744 7,853 7,747

Banks 105,218 95,499 92,187 84,609 84,481 80,705 74,596 76,954 73,060

Debt liabilities to direct investors and to direct investment enterprises 5,017 4,813 5,050 4,416 4,454 4,515 3,798 4,560 4,630

Loans1 473 344 292 820 684 193 230 312 148

Deposits1 91,822 81,269 80,407 73,130 71,429 66,469 63,690 64,402 61,968

Debt securities 5,493 4,798 4,758 4,478 4,525 4,572 4,450 4,431 3,809

Other 2,413 4,275 1,680 1,764 3,389 4,955 2,428 3,249 2,505

Other sectors 338,773 332,646 320,828 314,357 317,111 326,684 323,612 330,619 311,886

Debt liabilities to direct investors and to direct investment enterprises 144,135 141,817 137,063 136,262 142,357 144,125 145,716 145,392 134,450

Loans and deposits 176,322 168,534 163,847 158,969 157,118 157,079 155,890 151,050 145,490

Debt securities 8,368 7,991 7,629 7,427 7,773 8,066 7,626 8,538 7,719

Trade credits 3,382 3,499 3,473 3,134 3,111 6,024 6,476 9,691 10,801

Financial leases 4,102 3,970 3,856 3,698 3,576 3,466 3,334 9,945 10,402

Other 2,464 6,833 4,960 4,868 3,174 7,925 4,571 6,003 3,024

1 Liabilities of banks are recorded as Deposits with the exception of: (i) reverse transactions including securities repurchase agreements with nonresidents which are not banks; (ii) accounts payable.

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Table 1.5

External Debt of the Russian Federation in Domestic and Foreign Currency by Maturity


31.03.2018 30.06.2018 30.09.2018 31.12.2018 31.03.2019 30.06.2019 30.09.2019 31.12.2019 31.03.2020

Total 520,585 491,045 470,717 455,073 469,367 483,678 474,913 491,418 457,718

Foreign Currency 382,004 356,235 346,398 342,468 347,393 340,182 338,055 341,722 340,409

Domestic Currency 138,581 134,810 124,319 112,605 121,974 143,496 136,857 149,696 117,309



Short-term 292 293 298 294 299 296 285 291 288

Long-term 18,181 17,693 17,552 17,735 21,256 23,461 23,722 23,133 22,988


Short-term 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Long-term 41,269 31,778 28,431 25,925 31,773 40,729 40,783 46,506 37,317

Central bank 16,853 13,135 11,422 12,152 14,446 11,803 11,915 13,914 12,180


Short-term 6,552 2,853 1,379 1,998 4,101 1,486 2,035 4,153 2,605

Long-term 8,257 7,990 7,926 7,902 7,888 7,900 7,744 7,853 7,747


Short-term 2,044 2,292 2,117 2,251 2,456 2,417 2,136 1,908 1,828

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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Table 1.5 (end)


31.03.2018 30.06.2018 30.09.2018 31.12.2018 31.03.2019 30.06.2019 30.09.2019 31.12.2019 31.03.2020

Banks (excluding debt liabilities to direct investors and to direct investment enterprises) 100,200 90,687 87,137 80,193 80,028 76,190 70,798 72,394 68,430


Short-term 23,763 19,978 20,340 18,955 19,288 17,919 17,268 18,657 17,724

Long-term 58,715 51,975 48,883 44,535 43,133 39,090 37,429 35,601 35,525


Short-term 10,164 12,138 11,832 10,821 11,259 12,910 9,942 11,364 9,444

Long-term 7,558 6,595 6,082 5,882 6,347 6,270 6,159 6,771 5,736

Other sectors (excluding debt liabilities to direct investors and to direct investment enterprises) 194,638 190,828 183,764 178,095 174,753 182,559 177,896 185,227 177,436


Short-term 9,263 9,573 9,016 8,791 8,363 10,397 10,893 13,065 13,708

Long-term 143,800 139,479 135,900 133,647 130,191 128,325 127,243 128,488 129,197


Short-term 3,364 7,431 5,755 5,349 3,828 9,579 6,351 8,629 6,018

Long-term 38,211 34,345 33,093 30,309 32,372 34,258 33,410 35,044 28,513

Banks and other sectors – debt liabilities to direct investors and to direct investment enterprises 149,152 146,630 142,113 140,678 146,811 148,640 149,513 149,952 139,080



Notes. Included is the indebtedness in domestic and foreign currencies.Only non-resident holdings of government securities are reported. Data are presented at face value.Debt securities of other sectors are stated at face value since December 31, 2017.Data on Banks includes data of State Development Corporation “VEB.RF”.

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Table 1.6

External Debt of the Russian Federation by Maturity and Financial Instruments


31.03.2018 30.06.2018 30.09.2018 31.12.2018 31.03.2019 30.06.2019 30.09.2019 31.12.2019 31.03.2020

Total Liabilities 520,585 491,045 470,717 455,073 469,367 483,678 474,913 491,418 457,718

Short-term 59,626 64,968 57,970 54,201 54,140 64,400 58,010 68,397 56,498

Long-term 460,958 426,076 412,747 400,872 415,227 419,278 416,903 423,021 401,220


Short-term 292 293 298 294 299 296 285 291 288

Other liabilities 292 293 298 294 299 296 285 291 288

Long-term 59,450 49,471 45,983 43,661 53,030 64,191 64,505 69,640 60,305

Debt securities 58,180 48,303 44,832 42,611 51,994 63,251 63,575 68,803 59,474

Loans 1,270 1,168 1,151 1,049 1,036 940 929 836 831

Other liabilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Central bank 16,853 13,135 11,422 12,152 14,446 11,803 11,915 13,914 12,180

Short-term 8,596 5,145 3,496 4,249 6,558 3,903 4,171 6,061 4,433

Loans 6,552 2,853 1,379 1,998 4,101 1,486 2,035 4,153 2,605

Currency and deposits 2,044 2,292 2,117 2,251 2,456 2,417 2,136 1,908 1,828

Long-term 8,257 7,990 7,926 7,902 7,888 7,900 7,744 7,853 7,747

Other liabilities (SDR allocation) 8,257 7,990 7,926 7,902 7,888 7,900 7,744 7,853 7,747

Banks (excluding debt liabilities to direct investors and to direct investment enterprises) 100,200 90,687 87,137 80,193 80,028 76,190 70,798 72,394 68,430

Short-term 33,927 32,116 32,172 29,776 30,547 30,830 27,210 30,022 27,169

Debt securities 1,234 1,101 1,058 971 964 938 880 872 755

Loans 473 344 292 820 684 193 230 312 148

Current accounts and deposits 30,117 26,629 29,395 26,421 25,740 24,928 23,846 25,755 23,921

Other liabilities 2,103 4,043 1,428 1,564 3,159 4,770 2,254 3,083 2,345

Long-term 66,273 58,571 54,965 50,416 49,480 45,360 43,588 42,372 41,261

Debt securities 4,259 3,698 3,700 3,507 3,561 3,634 3,571 3,560 3,054

Deposits 61,705 54,640 51,012 46,709 45,689 41,541 39,843 38,647 38,047

Other liabilities 310 233 252 200 230 185 174 165 160Other sectors (excluding debt liabilities to direct investors and to direct investment enterprises) 194,638 190,828 183,764 178,095 174,753 182,559 177,896 185,227 177,436

Other financial corporations 16,196 15,242 14,438 13,345 13,484 13,668 13,887 13,866 13,463

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31.03.2018 30.06.2018 30.09.2018 31.12.2018 31.03.2019 30.06.2019 30.09.2019 31.12.2019 31.03.2020

Short-term 2,953 3,190 2,815 2,759 2,648 2,677 3,128 3,095 3,111

Debt securities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Other liabilities 1,660 1,813 1,632 1,535 1,466 1,495 1,585 1,448 1,620

Long-term 13,243 12,052 11,623 10,585 10,836 10,991 10,759 10,771 10,352

Debt securities 2,748 2,669 2,261 2,145 2,169 2,208 2,303 2,493 3,147


Other liabilities — — — — — — — 1 1

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 178,442 175,586 169,326 164,751 161,269 168,891 164,009 171,361 163,973

Short-term 9,674 13,814 11,956 11,380 9,542 17,299 14,116 18,599 16,616

Debt securities 600 400 200 0 0 0 0 0 0

Loans 4,888 4,895 4,955 4,914 4,723 4,845 4,654 4,354 4,411

Trade credits 3,382 3,499 3,473 3,134 3,111 6,024 6,476 9,691 10,801

Other liabilities 804 5,020 3,328 3,332 1,708 6,430 2,986 4,554 1,404

Long-term 168,768 161,772 157,370 153,370 151,727 151,592 149,893 152,761 147,358

Debt securities 5,020 4,922 5,169 5,282 5,604 5,858 5,323 6,045 4,572

Loans 163,748 156,850 152,202 148,089 146,123 145,734 144,571 146,716 142,786

Direct investment 149,152 146,630 142,113 140,678 146,811 148,640 149,513 149,952 139,080

Banks 5,017 4,813 5,050 4,416 4,454 4,515 3,798 4,560 4,630

Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 67 110 68 65 85 99 50 80 64

Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) 29 24 31 33 25 17 8 11 25

Between fellow enterprises 4,921 4,679 4,951 4,318 4,345 4,398 3,739 4,469 4,541

Other sectors 144,135 141,817 137,063 136,262 142,357 144,125 145,716 145,392 134,450

Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 44,826 48,821 42,979 39,003 40,337 42,773 42,244 42,670 36,297

Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) 72,786 68,048 67,880 72,660 73,435 74,086 75,943 74,878 73,119

Between fellow enterprises 26,522 24,949 26,204 24,598 28,586 27,265 27,528 27,844 25,033

Notes. Included is the indebtedness in domestic and foreign currencies.Only non-resident holdings of government securities are reported. Data are presented at face value.Debt securities of other sectors are stated at face value since December 31, 2017.Data on Banks includes data of State Development Corporation “VEB.RF”.

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Table 1.7

International Investment Position of the Russian Federation1. Main Components


31.12.2012 31.12.2013 31.12.2014 31.12.2015 31.12.2016 31.12.2017

Net International Investment Position 142,332 131,736 313,248 339,169 219,666 280,297

Assets 1,380,699 1,474,598 1,278,199 1,177,938 1,241,073 1,346,747

Direct investment 409,567 479,501 414,413 375,034 426,608 477,213

Equity and investment fund shares 327,504 400,397 326,591 286,411 329,447 372,627

Debt investments 82,064 79,104 87,822 88,623 97,161 104,587

Portfolio investment 48,300 53,743 56,630 68,119 72,060 73,946



Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 5,553 5,932 17,565 11,146 6,857 4,853

Other investment 379,661 425,827 404,132 355,241 357,807 357,993

Other equity 3,425 4,201 4,371 5,319 6,249 6,976

Currency and deposits 159,411 173,378 181,346 148,089 136,218 149,513

Loans 179,679 197,810 166,750 161,586 178,061 170,262

Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 1,796 2,251 2,274 1,498 2,127 2,011

Trade credit and advances 21,470 28,163 31,327 27,884 24,432 17,140

Other accounts receivable 13,879 20,023 18,064 10,863 10,720 12,091

Reserve assets 537,618 509,595 385,460 368,399 377,741 432,742

Liabilities 1,238,368 1,342,862 964,951 838,769 1,021,407 1,066,450









Other equity 0 1 2 22 225 211


Loans 241,631 278,410 234,179 205,440 197,344 191,508

Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 398 531 846 616 594 596


Other accounts payable 5,382 6,376 6,295 4,047 5,292 5,709

Special drawing rights (Net incurrence of liabilities) 8,718 8,736 8,218 7,860 7,628 8,087

22 Bank of Russia Statistical Bulletin № 8 (327) 1. Main Macroeconomic and Monetary Indicators

Table 1.7 (end)


31.12.2018 31.03.2019 30.06.2019 30.09.2019 31.12.2019 31.03.2020

Net International Investment Position 374,405 374,215 378,664 383,877 358,702 523,605

Assets 1,343,611 1,406,220 1,461,736 1,461,382 1,513,480 1,471,082









Other equity 7,450 7,453 7,458 7,446 7,759 7,751


Loans 162,116 164,975 163,377 156,374 157,425 147,006

Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 1,348 1,525 1,481 1,534 1,435 1,538


Other accounts receivable 13,551 12,490 13,730 13,542 13,121 12,158

Reserve assets 468,495 487,803 518,363 530,923 554,359 563,473

Liabilities 969,206 1,032,005 1,083,072 1,077,505 1,154,778 947,477









Other equity 119 122 95 88 105 97


Loans 166,459 166,406 163,028 162,042 166,089 159,276

Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 576 662 713 829 744 707


Other accounts payable 6,350 6,201 12,463 6,455 8,799 5,110

Special drawing rights (Net incurrence of liabilities) 7,902 7,888 7,900 7,744 7,853 7,747

1 The International Investment Position of Russia is compiled on the basis of the methodology set out in the 6th edition of the IMF’s Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6).Notes. A positive sign denotes net increase in assets or liabilities; a negative sign denotes a net decrease. Minor discrepances between the total and the sum of components are due to the rounding of data.

1. Main Macroeconomic and Monetary Indicators Bank of Russia Statistical Bulletin № 8 (327) 23

Table 1.8

International Investment Position of the Russian Federation in the First Quarter of 20201


Position as of 31.12.2019

Changes in Position reflectingPosition as of 31.03.2020transactions valuation changes other adjustments

Net International Investment Position 358,702 21,541 138,844 4,518 523,605

Assets 1,513,480 10,529 –59,911 6,985 1,471,082

Direct investment 501,157 2,355 –59,248 5,844 450,107

Equity and investment fund shares 391,125 2,561 –50,382 7,056 350,360

Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 390,768 2,560 –50,423 7,056 349,961

Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) 98 1 0 0 99

Between fellow enterprises 259 0 41 0 300

Debt instruments 110,032 –206 –8,867 –1,211 99,747

Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 70,081 160 –3,308 –1,114 65,819

Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) 14,793 27 –2,571 –15 12,234

Between fellow enterprises 25,158 –393 –2,987 –82 21,695

Portfolio investment 80,294 5,083 –5,272 –714 79,392

Equity and investment fund shares 8,457 942 –1,147 575 8,827

Central bank 0 0 0 0 0

Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 1,937 29 –240 –428 1,298

General government 0 0 0 0 0

Other sectors 6,520 913 –907 1,002 7,529

Other financial corporations 1,898 621 –287 –630 1,602

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 4,622 292 –620 1,632 5,927

Equity securities other than investment fund shares 6,515 718 –1,137 544 6,639

Investment fund shares or units 1,943 224 –10 31 2,188

Debt securities 71,837 4,141 –4,125 –1,288 70,565

Central bank 4,152 –49 –163 –1,335 2,605

Short-term 1,000 3 –1 –501 500

Long-term 3,152 –52 –162 –833 2,105

Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 34,657 2,797 –2,393 215 35,275

Short-term 1,730 –441 4 –26 1,266

Long-term 32,927 3,238 –2,397 240 34,008


Table 1.8 (cont.)




General government 3,353 40 –28 0 3,364

Short-term 0 0 0 0 0

Long-term 3,353 40 –28 0 3,364

Other sectors 29,675 1,355 –1,540 –169 29,321

Short-term 372 382 349 –2 1,101

Long-term 29,304 972 –1,890 –166 28,220

Other financial corporations 8,943 1,169 –172 99 10,039

Short-term 296 386 350 6 1,038

Long-term 8,647 783 –521 93 9,001

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 20,732 186 –1,369 –267 19,282

Short-term 76 –4 0 –8 64

Long-term 20,656 190 –1,368 –259 19,218

Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 5,362 –8,006 14,540 –203 11,693


Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 5,355 –7,615 14,142 –203 11,679


Other sectors 7 –391 398 0 15

Other financial corporations 0 –278 279 0 2

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 7 –113 119 0 13


Options 1,012 149 415 –1 1,575

Forward-type contracts 4,351 –8,155 14,125 –202 10,118

Other investment 372,307 6,073 –11,270 –694 366,416

Other equity 7,759 3 –11 0 7,751

Currency and deposits 168,750 13,314 –1,363 64 180,765

Central banks 130 2 –26 0 105

Short-term 130 2 –26 0 105

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 56,091 9,307 –928 –1,356 63,114

Short-term 49,318 9,189 –605 –1,496 56,407

Long-term 6,773 118 –324 140 6,708

Of which: Interbank positions 45,848 3,924 –895 –4 48,872



Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Other sectors 112,529 4,005 –409 1,420 117,545

Short-term 112,529 4,005 –409 1,420 117,545

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Other financial corporations 6,821 1,863 –98 2 8,587

Short-term 6,821 1,863 –98 2 8,587

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0


Table 1.8 (cont.)




Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 105,708 2,142 –310 1,418 108,958

Short-term 105,708 2,142 –310 1,418 108,958

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Loans 157,425 –1,047 –8,373 –998 147,006

Central bank 42 0 –9 0 33

Credit and loans with the IMF (other than reserves) 0 0 0 0 0

Other short-term 0 0 0 0 0

Other long-term 42 0 –9 0 33

Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 74,199 –2,458 –3,719 –20 68,003

Short-term 6,615 69 –243 –179 6,261

Long-term 67,584 –2,526 –3,475 159 61,742

General government 39,960 614 –198 0 40,376

Credit and loans with the IMF (other than reserves) 0 0 0 0 0


Other long-term 39,960 614 –198 0 40,376

Other sectors 43,224 797 –4,448 –978 38,594

Short-term 5,222 33 –670 –9 4,576

Long-term 38,002 764 –3,778 –970 34,019

Other financial corporations 11,914 621 –1,483 –330 10,723

Short-term 1,599 96 –171 0 1,524

Long-term 10,315 525 –1,311 –330 9,199

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 31,309 175 –2,965 –649 27,871

Short-term 3,622 –63 –499 –9 3,051

Long-term 27,687 239 –2,466 –640 24,819

Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 1,435 428 –326 0 1,538


Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 0 0 0 0 0


Other sectors 1,435 428 –326 0 1,538

Other financial corporations 1,435 428 –326 0 1,538

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 0 0 0 0 0

Nonlife insurance technical reserves 1,275 415 –322 0 1,369

Life insurance and annuity entitlements 160 13 –4 0 169

Trade credit and advances 23,818 –6,401 –218 0 17,199



Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 0 0 0 0 0


Long-term 0 0 0 0 0


Table 1.8 (cont.)




General government 217 0 –3 0 215


Long-term 217 0 –3 0 215

Other sectors 23,600 –6,401 –215 0 16,984

Short-term 23,600 –6,401 –215 0 16,984

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Other financial corporations 0 0 0 0 0


Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 23,600 –6,401 –215 0 16,984

Short-term 23,600 –6,401 –215 0 16,984

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Other accounts receivable 13,121 –224 –979 240 12,158



Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 10,264 226 –806 278 9,962

Short-term 4,963 2,749 –381 –2,450 4,881

Long-term 5,301 –2,523 –425 2,728 5,081

General government 1,018 –599 –17 0 402

Short-term 678 –599 –17 0 63

Long-term 340 0 0 0 339

Other sectors 1,838 148 –155 –38 1,793

Short-term 1,838 148 –155 –38 1,792

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Other financial corporations 471 90 –102 –15 444

Short-term 471 90 –102 –15 444

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 1,367 58 –53 –23 1,349

Short-term 1,367 58 –53 –23 1,349

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Reserve assets 554,359 5,023 1,339 2,751 563,473

Monetary gold 110,376 0 8,047 1,417 119,840

Gold bullion 110,376 0 8,047 1,417 119,840

Unallocated gold accounts 0 0 0 0 0

Of which: Monetary gold under swap for cash collateral 0 0 0 0 0

Special drawing rights 6,717 1 –88 0 6,631

Reserve position in the IMF 3,970 –14 –52 0 3,904

Other reserve assets 433,297 5,036 –6,568 1,335 433,099

Currency and deposits 174,881 –6,796 –1,104 0 166,981

Claims on monetary authorities 105,946 –2,690 –103 0 103,154

Claims on other entities 68,935 –4,106 –1,001 0 63,828


Table 1.8 (cont.)




Securities 253,911 13,887 –5,258 1,335 263,875

Debt securities 253,911 13,887 –5,258 1,335 263,875

Short-term 51,174 12,354 –1,046 501 62,984

Long-term 202,737 1,533 –4,212 833 200,891

Equity and investment fund shares 0 0 0 0 0

Of which: Securities under repo for cash collateral 0 0 0 0 0

Financial derivatives 0 0 0 0 0

Other claims 4,505 –2,055 –206 0 2,243

Liabilities 1,154,778 –11,013 –198,755 2,467 947,477

Direct investment 586,994 –1,611 –108,313 1,961 479,031

Equity and investment fund shares 437,042 1,352 –100,907 2,465 339,951

Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 433,933 3,157 –100,317 2,465 339,238

Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) 2,926 –1,825 –603 0 498

Between fellow enterprises 183 20 12 0 215

Debt instruments 149,952 –2,962 –7,406 –504 139,080

Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 42,750 –2,732 –3,612 –44 36,362

Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) 74,889 –263 –1,023 –460 73,144

Between fellow enterprises 32,313 32 –2,771 0 29,574

Portfolio investment 302,253 –1,605 –91,274 487 209,862

Equity and investment fund shares 211,459 –2,227 –75,438 241 134,035


Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 28,011 –317 –11,464 –1 16,229


Other sectors 183,448 –1,909 –63,974 242 117,806


Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 178,544 –2,023 –63,120 241 113,640

Equity securities other than investment fund shares 211,123 –2,219 –75,355 239 133,788

Investment fund shares or units 336 –8 –83 2 247

Debt securities 90,794 622 –15,836 246 75,826



Long-term 0 0 0 0 0


Table 1.8 (cont.)




Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 4,431 –24 –546 –52 3,809

Short-term 872 –47 –6 –64 755

Long-term 3,560 23 –541 12 3,054

General government 78,180 589 –13,770 0 64,999


Long-term 78,180 589 –13,770 0 64,999

Other sectors 8,183 57 –1,519 298 7,018


Long-term 8,183 57 –1,519 298 7,018



Long-term 2,179 117 –479 614 2,430

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 6,004 –60 –1,040 –316 4,588


Long-term 6,004 –60 –1,040 –316 4,588



Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 5,731 –6,792 11,991 –121 10,809


Other sectors 2 –859 899 0 42

Other financial corporations 0 –204 220 0 16

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 2 –655 678 0 25

Financial derivatives (other than reserves) 5,733 –7,651 12,889 –121 10,850

Options 571 51 716 0 1,338

Forward -type contracts 5,161 –7,702 12,173 –121 9,512

Other investment 259,798 –147 –12,057 140 247,734

Other equity 105 11 –18 0 97

Currency and deposits 66,518 1,258 –3,665 –115 63,996

Central banks 1,908 351 –443 11 1,828

Short-term 1,908 351 –443 11 1,828

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 64,402 904 –3,213 –126 61,968

Short-term 25,755 717 –2,417 –135 23,921

Long-term 38,647 187 –796 9 38,047

Of which: Interbank positions 20,038 –586 –1,085 1 18,368



Long-term 0 0 0 0 0


Table 1.8 (cont.)




Other sectors 207 3 –9 0 200

Short-term 207 3 –9 0 200

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Other financial corporations 207 3 –9 0 200

Short-term 207 3 –9 0 200

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Nonfinancial corporations, households and NPISHs 0 0 0 0 0


Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Loans 166,089 21 –6,915 81 159,276

Central bank 4,153 –1,351 –197 0 2,605

Credit and loans with the IMF 0 0 0 0 0

Other short-term 4,153 –1,351 –197 0 2,605

Other long-term 0 0 0 0 0

Deposit-taking corporations, except central bank 312 –157 –7 0 148

Short-term 312 –157 –7 0 148

Long-term 0 0 0 0 0

General government 836 –5 0 0 831

Credit and loans with the IMF 0 0 0 0 0


Other long-term 836 –5 0 0 831

Other sectors 160,788 1,534 –6,7

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