banco de preguntas esma 2015 ingles

Upload: bryanabrajan-p1026b

Post on 07-Aug-2018

252 views

Category:

Documents


3 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    1/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    INGLES

     NO. PREGUNTA

    OPCIONES DE

    RESPUESTA

    1 A ball is

    a). straight

     b). round

    c). a triangle

    d). square

    2

    Jane: Do you want this book? a). fast

    Jack: No, I want the……. one  b). other

    c). slow

    d). strong

    3 May I have……….. coffee? It's good and hot. 

    a). both

     b). less

    c). other

    d). more

    4 Black is the……….. of white. 

    a). edg

     b). same

    c). opposite

    d). shape

    5 Six ………two is twelve. 

    a). divided by

     b). plus

    c). minus

    d). multiplied by

    6 This answer is wrong. You made ………….. 

    a). an error

     b). an explanation

    c). a line

    d). a division

    7 Jason's car is ………..than John's. 

    a). new

     b). newest

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    2/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    c). more new

    d). newer

    8 Two ……….. from five is three. 

    a). multiplied

     b). added

    c). subtracted

    d). divided

    9

    Jane: What does Jacob look like? a). is short and has blond hair

    Jack: He ………...  b). likes to watch TV

    c). always comes to class late

    d). has two sisters and a brother

    10

    Jack: Is this your notebook? a). write

    Jane: Yes, I use it……… ………..new words in class.  b). wrote

    c). to writing

    d). for writing

    11

    Jack: May I have a cigarette? a). any

    Jane: I'm sorry. I don't have….. …………...  b). some

    c). more

    d). both

    12 Jack: Do you wear glasses? a). read

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    3/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    Jane: Yes, I use them ………...  b). reading

    c). will read

    d). to read

    13

    Jack: Do you and Mark go to the movies often? a). seldom

    Jane:  No, we ………..go to the movies. We see only one or two

    movies a year. b). often

    c). usually

    d). never

    14

    Paul and John talked about their classes. Paul's class is interesting,

    and John's class is boring.a). counted

    They ……….. their classes.  b). compared

    c). understood

    d). drew

    15

    Jack: Do you like the blue tie or the green tie? a). some

    Jane: I like……….. of them.  b). other

    c). both

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    4/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    d). that

    16

    Jack: Do you watch TV every evening? a). never

    Jane: Yes, I………..watch TV after dinner.  b). usually

    c). seldom

    d). don't

    17 Pvt Jones has……….. room in the barracks. 

    a). the cleanest

     b). more clean

    c). cleanerd). cleaning

    18 I sat……….. a tall man at the movies. I didn't see the show.  

    a). next to

     b). below

    c). in back of

    d). in front of

    19 In the city, buildings are

    a). enough

     b). out

    c). everywhere

    d). downstairs

    20 The soldiers eat…….. the mess hall. 

    a). at

     b). on

    c). under

    d). between

    21Joe works in a new building downtown. His office is small, but he

    likes it. He has a lot of photos on his desk.a). desk

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    5/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    The underlined word is the same as…………..…  b). new building

    c). downtown

    d). his office

    22 I can't walk. My new shoes are very…….. 

    a). common

     b). famous

    c. quick

    d). tight

    23 My father's brother is my…………. 

    a). grandfather

     b). nephewc). cousin

    d). uncle

    24 Matt finished…….. his homework at 6 o'clock. 

    a). does

     b). doing

    c). did

    d). do

    25 Bob took a picture,……..he put film in his camera.  

    a). Until

     b). After

    c). While

    d). Before

    26 His tooth hurts. He's going to see a…….. today. 

    a). cashier

     b). driver

    c). dentist

    d). writer

    27 I can't make a call on this phone. It's…….. 

    a). out of order

     b). in a hurry

    c). in the back

    d). at fault

    28 They…….. arrive at noon, but the plane was late. 

    a). were supposed

     b). be supposed to

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    6/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    c). supposed to

    d). were supposed to

    29

    Ann: …….did Joe drive yesterday?  a). What time

    Bob: He drove 300 miles. b). How often

    c). With whom

    d). How far

    30 Sara lives in the house next to mine. She's my…….. 

    a). secretary

     b). neighbor

    c). parent

    d). boss

    31

    Ann: What is the temperature today? a). I'm

    Bob: ……75 degrees.  b) There's

    c) What's

    d) It's

    32

    Ann: Bob, have you met Jim? a). I'm getting married.

    Bob: …….  b). I'm going shopping

    c). It's nice to meet you.

    d). Sure, you can have it.

    33 Were you pleased…….. jobs? 

    a). change

     b). Changed

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    7/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    c). changing

    d). to change

    34

    Ann: Can you give Tom a message? a). to give

    Bob: Yes, I can. b). give to

    Jim: What did Ann ask you? c). give

    Bob: She asked me…….. Tom a message.  d). giving

    35 Do you remember how…….. downtown? 

    a). to get

     b). get to

    c). getting

    d). get

    36 The store…….. at 8:00 tomorrow morning. 

    a). to open

     b). opening

    c). opens

    d). open

    37 Bob…….. do 50 sit-ups.

    a). not able

     b). not be able

    c). not able to

    d). is not able to

    38 Ted doesn't have a wife. He's …….. 

    a). pleasant

     b). polite

    c). stuck

    d). single

    39

    Ann: Can you fix the faucet? a). wrench

    Bob: Yes, but I need a……..  b). trunk

    c). dryer

    d). knob

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    8/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    40

    Ann: Take the tools to Peter. a). takes

    Bob: Okay. b). taking

    Jim: What did she say? c). to take

    Bob: She said…….. the tools to Peter.  d). is taking

    41

    Ann: ……..you answer the phone, please?  a). May

    Bob: Yes, I can do that. b). Would

    c). Must

    d). Should

    42 Joe and Sue want to be husband and wife. They'll…….. 

    a). go shopping

     b). get married

    c). do us a favor

    d). introduce us

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    9/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    43

    Janice was busy Saturday. First, she went to the commissary to buy

    food for next week. After that, she washed her car. Then, she played

    tennis. Saturday evening she went to dinner and saw a good movie.

    a). buying groceries

    The topic is . b). Janice's Saturday

    c). playing tennis

    d). a good movie

    44

    There are students from many different countries in my English class.

    Some are in the military, and some are civilians. I have three friends

    in class. Lee is from Korea, Paul is from Mexico, and Martin is from

    France. We like to speak English on the weekend.

    a). Some students are civilians.

    The main idea is b). Some students are in the military.

    c). My class has students from different

    countries.

    d). The students speak English at home.

    45 _ _ _ _ _ any Grocery stores nearby? a) There is

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    10/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

     b) there isn’t 

    c) is there

    d) are there

    46 How _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ computers are there in class?

    a) much

     b) often

    c) many

    d) far

    47 The computer is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the book.

    a) between

     b) in front

    c) in

    d) next to

    48 There isn’t any milk _ _ _ _ _ the jar. 

    a) in

     b) on

    c) at

    d) for

    49 You _ _ _ _ _ _ a son.

    a) have got

     b) has got

    c) ‘s got

    d) hasn’t got 

    50 _ _ _ _ _ book is that?

    a) when

     b) whose

    c) whom

    d) why

    51 _ _ _ _ _ are my keys.

    a) the

     b) this

    c) these

    d) that

    52 John’s got a baby _ _ _ _ _ name is Lizbeth. 

    a) their

     b) her

    c) his

    d) our

    53 _ _ _ _ _ he have eggs for breakfast?

    a) is

     b) do

    c) does

    d) are

    54 What _ _ _ _ _ you like for dessert?

    a) would

     b) do

    c) does

    d) are

    55 How _ _ _ _ _ does he buys clothes? a) far

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    11/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

     b) often

    c) well

    d) long

    56 They play soccer _ _ _ _ _ .

    a) sometimes

     b) once usually

    c) once a week

    d) in the right

    57 My father is feeling _ _ _ _ _ than yesterday.

    a) good

     b) baby

    c) more bad

    d) worse

    58 “The lord of the rings” is the _ _ _ _ _ movie I’ve ever seen  

    a) more exciting

     b) most exciting

    c) excited

    d) more excited

    59 Quito is not _ _ _ _ _ Guayaquil.

    a) not large as

     b) as not large as

    c) larger as

    d) as large as

    60 The teacher _ _ _ _ _ to Miami twice.

    a) was

     b) has been

    c) would be

    d) had been

    61 John _ _ _ _ _ his leg two days ago.

    a) is broken

     b) has broken

    c) to break

    d) broke

    62 I went to bed after _ _ _ _ _ the dishes.

    a) to wash

     b) washed

    c) washing

    d) wash

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    12/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    63 _ _ _ _ _ is good for you health

    a) exercised

     b) exercising

    c) exercises

    d) exercise

    64 The book _ _ _ _ _ I’m reading is good. 

    a) whose

     b) that

    c) where

    d) whom

    65 Buses in Quito are always _ _ _ _ _ .

    a) grooming

     b) soccer

    c) crowded

    d) stink

    66 Tina always behaves _ _ _ _ _ .

    a) selfishly

     b) selfish

    c) hunger

    d) anger

    67 How many _ _ _ _ _ have you got for your birthday?

    a) shrimps

     b) calling

    c) gifts

    d) anyone

    68 I like this town. It’s really _ _ _ _ _ .  

    a) peaceful

     b) excite

    c) peace

    d) emotional

    69 My family _ _ _ _ _ in a very nice hotel at the beach.

    a) to staying

     b) stay

    c) to stays

    d) is staying

    70 I _ _ _ _ _ tea to coffee.

    a) to prefer

     b) prefer

    c) preferring

    d) prefers

    71 What’s the name of the lady _ _ _ _ _ ?  a) whose car you borrowed

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    13/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

     b) her car you borrowed

    c) which car you borrowed

    d) you borrowed her car

    72 _ _ _ _ _ is the science that studies analysis of data.

    a) physics

     b) quantities

    c) economy

    d) statistics

    73  _ _ _ ____ _ your jacket. It’s cold outside. 

    a) put on

     b) get overc) do up

    d) call off

    74Jane doesn’t enjoy her job. She’s _ _ _ _ _ because she does the same

    thing all the time

    a) boring

     b) boredc) bore

    d) to boring

    75 The news said that many people _ _ _ _ _ before the ship sank

    a) had been rescued

     b) has rescued

    c) was rescued

    d) are rescuing

    76 The cake _ _ _ _ _ in a minute.

    a) will do

     b) will have done

    c) will be done

    d) will be doing

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    14/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    77  _ _ _ _ _, we wouldn’t have missed part of the conference. 

    a) if we would come

     b) even if we come

    c) we come earlier

    d) if we had come earlier

    78  _ _ _ _ _ , you’ll flunk the test.  

    a) if you don’t study

     b) if you studied

    c) if you didn’t study 

    d) if you study

    79 If I _ _ _ _ _ you, I wouldn’t behave that way.  

    a) was

     b) were

    c) had been

    d) will be

    80You _ _ _ _ _ do you homework now; otherwise, you won’t have

    time

    a) had better

     b) should

    c) mustn’t

    d) ought to

    81 He told me he _ _ _ _ _ in jail.

    a) will be

     b) had been

    c) be

    d) is being

    82 She asked me how often _ _ _ _ _ .

    a) she will be there

     b) she went there

    c) she’s gone there 

    d) she may not be there

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    15/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    83 Mike remembers _ _ _ _ _ soccer as a child.

    a) to play

     b) play

    c) play

    d) playing

    84 Migrants wish they _ _ _ _ _ .

    a) were here

     b) was here

    c) has been here

    d) would been here

    85 There was a _ _ _ _ _ in town the other day.

    a) rob

     b) burglary

    c) burglar alarm

    d) streamed

    86 _ _ _ _ _ his comments, everybody trusts the president.

    a) in spite

     b) despite

    c) however

    d) even though

    87 _ _ _ _ _ more help, I could call my neighbor.

    a) to need

     b) shouldn’t I need 

    c) I have needed

    d) I should need

    88 Unless you _ _ _ _ _ all my questions, I can’t do anything to help you 

    a) to answer

     b) answering

    c) had answered

    d) answer

    89 If Tina _ _ _ _ _ , would you have gone?

    a) didn’t agree

     b) wouldn’t agree 

    c) hadn’t agreed 

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    16/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    d) doesn’t agree 

    90 To stay alive, people _ _ _ __ breathe oxygen.

    a) must / have to

     b) should / need to

    c) ought to / shall

    d) mustn’t / needn’t 

    91 “ This movie is boring and too violent.” “ I agree, _ _ _ _ _ leave?”  

    a) we will

     b) why don’t we 

    c) must we

    d) why we will

    92 Mary is marrying a man _ _ _ _ _ .

    a) she knows him hardly

     b) hardly who she knows him

    c) who him hardly knows

    c) she hardly knows

    93 Please forgive me. I didn’t mean _ _ _ _ _ you.  

    a) upsetting

     b) being upset

    c) to upset

    d) to be upset

    94 Carla will tutor you in English _ _ _ _ _ you promise to study.

    a) unless

     b) only if

    c) whereas

    d) even though

    95  _ _ _ _ _ she heard the phone ring, she didn’t answer it  

    a) unless

     b) for

    c) so

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    17/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    d) even though

    96 Did you know that the meeting had to be “call off ”  

    a) postponed

     b) forgotten

    c) cancelled

    d) recorded

    97 We “ran across” Mary at the market. 

    a) met by chance

     b) accidentally hit

    c) gave a ride

    d) invited

    98 it’s difficult for some veterans to _ _ _ _ _ .

    a) get along with others

     b) grow up with others

    c) boot the others

    d) get through with others

    99 Jane’s mother “ passed away “ last night. 

    a) died

     b) gave a recital

    c) left the house

    d) was invited to a party

    100  _ _ _ _ _ the faucet, it’s leaking. 

    a) call on

     b) close up

    c) shut off

    d) do up

    101 When do your children usually “ turn in “? 

    a) have lunch

     b) go to school

    c) come from school

    d) go to bed

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    18/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    102 The _ _ _ _ _ boy run upstairs.

    a) tickled

     b) breathless

    c) stacked

    d) roaming

    103 I was totally _ _ _ _ _ about the address.

    a) mixed up

     b) thought over

    c) meant about

    d) blurred off

    104She never _ _ _ _ _ her parent for not having allowed her to go to the

    university.

    a) excused

     b) pardoned

    c) forgave

    d) acquitted

    105 These verbs must be learnt _ _ _ _ _ .

    a) in head

     b) by brain

    c) off memory

    d) by heart

    106 Sandra works so fast that any other one can “ keep up with “ her. 

    a) be jealous

     b) enhance

    c) clutch

    d) follow speed

    107 If orders are carried out, they are _ _ _ _ _ .

    a) criticized

     b) executed

    c) misunderstood

    d) forgotten

    108 You can’t rude to anyone and expect to _ _ _ _ _ it forever.

    a) get away with

     b) be prized for

    c) be mad at

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    19/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    d) be done with

    109 I am fed up with your rude comments. You should _ _ _ _ _ .

    a) call off them

     b) put them into

    c) come off it

    d) dry run them

    110 Have you asked the university for a copy of their _ _ _ _ _ ?

    a) prospectus

     b) pamphlet

    c) brochure

    d) catalogue

    111 A _ _ _ _ _ person is always rude and impolite.

    a) cheeky

     b) sticky

    c) steady

    d) behold

    112 To change gears, step on the _ _ _ _ _ pedal first.

    a) brake

     b) liner

    c) overtaking

    d) clutch

    113 Please don’t _ _ _ _ _ . speak more loudly. 

    a) grab

     b) stumble

    c) mumble

    d) mussed

    114 Arizona ……………….a very dry climate.  

    a –  has

     b –  being

    c –  havingd –  with

    115One of the least effective ways of storing information is learning

    ………… it. 

    a –  how repeat

     b –  repeating

    c –  to repeat

    d –  repeat

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    20/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    116Strauss finished ……..two of his published compositions before his

    tenth birthday.

    a –  written

     b –  write

    c –  to write

    d - writing

    117 Many modern architects insist on ……….materials native to theregion that will blend into the surrounding landscape.

    a –  use

     b –  to use

    c –  the use

    d –  using

    118Before the Angles and the Saxons ………..to England, the Iberians

    had lived there.

    a –  coming

     b –  come

    c –  came

    d –  did come

    119

    Representative democracy seemed evolve simultaneously during the

    eighteenth and nineteenth century in Britain, Europe, and the United

    States.

    A) evolve

    B) simultaneously

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    21/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    C) during

    D) The United states

    120Many people have stopped to smoke because they are afraid that it

    may be harmful to their health.

    A) Many

    B) To smoke

    C) Because

    D) may be

    121

    During Jackson’s administration, those who did not approve of

     permit common people in the White House were shocked by the

     president’s insistence that they be invited into the mansion.

    a) who

     b) permit

    c) were

    d) shocked

    122When Columbus seen the New World, he thought that he had

    reached the East Indies by way of a Western route.

    a) seen

     b) thought

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    22/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    c) had reached

    d) by way

    123Before the Angles and the Saxons …………. to England, the Iberians

    had lived there.

    a –  coming

     b –  come

    c –  came

    d –  did come

    124By the time a baby has reached his first birthday, he should, without

    the help of an adult, ………….. sit up or even stand up. 

    a –  to be able to

     b –  able to

    c –  to be able

    d –  be able to

    125After her famous husband’s death, Eleanor Roosevelt continued

    ………….for peace. 

    a –  working

     b –  work

    c –  the working

    d –  to working

    126 The Palo Verde tree …………in spring.  a –  has beautiful yellow blossoms

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    23/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

     b –  beautiful yellow blossoms

    c –  having beautiful yellow blossoms

    d –  with beautiful yellow blossoms

    127 The great apes, generally peaceful species, …………in groups 

    a –  would rather living

     b –  would rather live

    c – would rather they live

    d –  would rather lived.

    128When Columbus seen the New World, he thought that he had

    reached the East Indies by way of a Western route.

    A) seen

    B) thought

    C) had reached

    D) by way

    129Many birds will, in the normal course of their migrations, flying

    more than three thousand miles to reach their winter homes.

    A) their

    B) flying

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    24/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    C) more tan three thousand miles

    D) to reach

    130Insurance rates are not the same for different people because they are

    not likely have the same risk.

    A) because

    B) they

    C) have

    D) the same risk

    131Many birds will, in the normal course of their migrations, flying

    more than three thousand miles to reach their winter homes

    A) their

    B) flying

    C) more than three thousand

    miles

    D) to reach

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    25/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    132Many people with spinal cord injuries can, with the help of computer

    implants, recovering some of their mobility.

    A) injuries

    B) help

    C) recovering

    D) their

    133Although thousands of grizzly bears used to roaming the Western

    Plains of USA, today only a few thousand exist.

    A) Although

    B) Used to roaming

    C) Only a few

    D) thousand

    134Although fraternal twins are born at the same time, they do not tend

    resembling each other any more than do other siblings.

    A) Are born

    B) Resembling

    C) Each other

    D) than

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    26/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    135

    Some astronomers contend that in ancient times, the Big Horn

    Medicine Wheel, an arrangement of stones in Wyoming,

    must have serve as sighting points for observations of the sun.

    A) conted

    B) Wyoming

    C) Have serve

    D) sighting

    136

    Because doctors are treating more people for skin cancer, it is widely

     believed that changes in the protectiveA) treating

    layers of earth’s atmosphere must be produce harmful effects now. B) believed

    C) changes

    D) must be produce

    137 We need to ………. the language in this report; it is too complex. -a –  simplify

     b –  simple

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    27/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    c –  simply

    d –  simplistic

    138 In my opinion, her leaving early was a very ………. thing to do.  

    a –  children

     b –  childish

    c –  childishly

    d –  child

    139We could call the TV stations and ……… the opening of our new

    store.

    a –  publicity

     b –  public

    c –  publicize

    d –  publisher

    140I like my work because I have the ……… to make my own

    decisions.

    a –  freed

     b –  freely

    c - freedom

    d –  free

    141 Our company believes it is the best ……… to handle the account. 

    a –  organizing

     b –  organization

    c –  organizational

    d –  organize

    142 Most meetings are not as ……… as this one was. 

    a –  interested

     b –  interestingly

    c –  interest

    d –  interesting

    143 A doctor’s ……… manner makes patients feel comfortable.  a –  friendship

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    28/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

     b –  friend

    c –  friendly

    d –  friendliness

    144 It was very ……… of the boss to buy us those nice gifts. 

    a –  thoughtless

     b –  thoughtful

    c –  thoughtfully

    d –  though

    145 One of your duties will be some ……… typing. 

    a –  light

     b –  lightened

    c –  lighten

    d –  lightness

    146 She would like a ……… raise, not just a few dollars.  

    a –  really

     b –  realist

    c –  real

    d –  reality

    147 The task was divided into ……… parts. 

    a –  like

     b –  same

    c –  equal

    d –  most

    148 We were ……… impressed with the recommendations.

    a –  specially

     b –  special

    c –  especial

    d –  especially

    149 Your ……… during our visit has been greatly appreciated. 

    A –  hospice

     b –  hospital

    c –  hospitality

    d –  hospitable

    150With prices ……… at such a rapid rate, buyers should compare

     prices

    A –  ascending

     b –  increasing

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    29/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    c –  enlarging

    d –  expanding

    151  No one is at fault, according to the company ……… 

    a –  speaker

     b –  man

    c –  spokesperson

    d –  teller

    152 Your advice was very ………. 

    A –  cooperative

     b –  contributive

    c –  helpful

    d –  improving

    153 I think the ………. for his services is high. 

    A –  duty

     b –  fee

    c –  fine

    d –  tariff

    154 We have decided to ………. the company “Macrohard, Inc.” 

    A –  name

     b –  identify

    c –  nominate

    d –  denominate

    155 Have you checked out the ………. of that contract? 

    A –  rightfulness

     b –  lawfulness

    c –  legality

    d –  authority

    156 The experience I received being an apprentice was ………. 

    A –  costly

     b –  pricey

    c –  expensive

    d –  invaluable

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    30/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    157Store managers receive the cash as a monthly bonus for the good job

    they have done.

    A –  Store managers

     b –  the cash

    c –  monthly bonus

    d –  the good job

    158A secretary told me important file had been left in the lunch room

     just the other day.

    A –  A secretary

    B –  important file

    C –  the lunch room

    D –  the other day

    159The business and traffic have increased in the area surrounding the

    new construction.

    A –  The business

     b –  traffic

    c –  the area

    d –  the new construction

    160The part time clerk in the copy center didn’t know how to add a

     paper to the copy machine.

    a –  The part time clerk

     b –  copy center

    c –  a paper

    d –  the copy machine

    161The supervisor promised the assistant who had the most seniority that

    he would get promotion soon.

    a –  The supervisor

     b –  the assistant

    c –  the most seniority

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    31/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    d –  promotion soon

    162When you go to the office supply store, please pick up pens, black

    ink cartridge, and rubber bands.

    a –  The office supply store

     b –  pens

    c –  black ink cartridge

    d –  rubber bands

    163The architects are sending over floor plans that you saw at meeting

    you had last week in the Cantor Building.

    a –  The architects

     b –  floor plans

    c –  meeting

    d –  the Cantor Building

    164Rabbit is a wonderful dish served in Italian restaurant around the

    corner from here

    a –  Rabbit is

     b –  wonderful dish

    c –  Italian restaurant

    d –  the corner

    165 Where’s report I left on the table next to the TV in the living room?

    a –  report

     b –  on the table

    c –  the TV

    d –  the living room

    166Let me know if the phone rings because I am expecting the call from

    a client in the Netherlands.a –  the phone rings

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    32/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

     b –  the call

    c –  client

    d –  the Netherlands

    167

    Some astronomers contend that in ancient times, the Big Horn

    Medicine Wheel, an arrangement of stones in Wyoming, must

    have serve as sighting points for observations of the sun.

    a –  contend

     b –  Wyoming

    c –  have serve

    d –  sighting

    168

    Because doctors are treating more people for skin cancer, it is widely

     believed that changes in the protective layers of earth’s atmosphere

    must be produce harmful affects now.

    a –  are treating

     b –  believed

    c –  changes

    d –  must be produce

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    33/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    169 Secretariat run the Kentucky Derby in 1.59 minutes, setting a recordthat has remained unbroken since 1973.

    a –  run

     b –  setting

    c –  has remained

    d –  since 1973

    170If the Normans had not invaded English in the tenth Century, the

    English Language ………. in a very different way. 

    A –  develop

     b –  developed

    c –  would develop

    d –  would have developed

    171 In the Wizard of Oz , the wizard could not help Dorothy ………. 

    A –  that she return to Kansas

     b –  return to Kansas

    c –  returning to Kansas

    d –  returned to Kansas

    172If teaching ……….more, fewer teachers would not leave the

     profession.

    A –  pays

     b –  is paying

    c –  paid

    d –  had paid

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    34/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    173The Food and Drug Administration, known as the FDA, makes

    grocers and restaurant owners pasteurized all milk before selling it.

    A –  known

     b –  makes

    c –  pasteurized

    d –  selling

    174

    Besides his contribution to the field of science, Franklin helped the

     people of Philadelphia founded an insurance company, a hospital, a

     public library, and a night watch, as well as a city militia

    A –  his

     b –  helped

    c –  founded

    d –  as well

    175If Baby Geese are hatched in the absence of their mother, they

    following the first moving object they see.

    A –  their

     b –  following

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    35/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    c –  moving

    d –  see

    176The Rural Free Delivery Act was passed so that people on farms

    could have their mail deliver cheaper and faster.

    A –  was passed

     b –  could

    c –  their

    d –  deliver

    177A temporary driver’s permit lets the learner drives with another

    licensed driver in the car.

    A –  drives

     b –  another

    c –  licensed

    d –  driver

    178Unless complication from the anesthetic, operations to remove the

    appendix are not considered serious.

    A –  Unless complication

     b –  to remove

    c –  are not

    d –  considered serious

    179If the cerebellum of a pigeon was destroyed, the bird would not be

    able to fly.

    A –  was

     b –  destroyed

    c –  would not be able

    d –  to fly

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    36/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    180 If water is heated to 212 degrees F. ………..as steam. 

    a –  it will boil and escape

     b –  it is boiling and escaping

    c –  it boil and escape d –  it would

     boil and escape

    181 If a live sponge is broken into pieces, each piece would turn into anew sponge like the original one.

    A –  broken

     b –  would turn

    c –  like

    d –  the original

    182 If services are increased, taxes ……….. 

    A –  will probably go up

     b –  probably go up

    c –  probably up

    d –  going up probably

    183If you don’t register before the last day of regular registration, you

     paying a late fee.

    A –  register

     b –  the last day

    c –   paying

    d –  a late fee

    184If American ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health

    ………..better. A –  he

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    37/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

     b –  will be

    c –  is

    d –  would be

    185 If drivers obeyed the speed limit, fewer accidents occur.

    A –  drivers

     b –  speed limit

    c –   fewer

    d –  occur

    186According to some historians, if Napoleon had not invaded Russia,

    he ……..the rest of Europe. 

    A –  had conquered

     b –  would conquer

    c –  would have conquered

    d –  conquered

    187If dinosaurs would have continued roaming the earth, man would

    have evolved quite differently.

    A –  would have

     b –  roamingc –  man

    d –  differently

    188If humans were totally deprived of sleep, they ……….hallucinations,

    anxiety, coma, and eventually, death.

    A –  would experience

     b –  had experienced

    c –  would have experience

    d –  experience

    189Football teams don’t play in the Super Bowl championship

    …….…… either the National or the American Conference 

    A –  unless they win

     b –  but they win

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    38/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    c –  unless they will win

    d –  but to have won

    190Usually boys cannot become Boy Scouts unless completed the fifth

    grade.

    a –  boys

     b –  become

    c –  unless completed

    d –  the fifth grade

    191There are still many examples of Cro-Magnon murals ……………in

    the caves of France and Spain

    a –  they are left

     b –  leaving them

    c –  left

    d –  leave

    192……….that Lee Harvey Oswald may not have acted alone in the

    assassination of President John F. Kennedy.

    a –  thinking

     b –  to think

    c –  it is thought

    d –  the thought

    193 Phosphates………..to must farm of land in America. 

    a - need added

     b –  need to add

    c –  need to adding

    d –  need to be added

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    39/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    194

    From now on, new buildings in level one earthquake zones in the

    United States are to constructed to withstand a tremor without

    suffering structural damage.

    a - From now on

     b –  are to constructed

    c –  to withstand

    d –  suffering

    195

    If more than five thousand dollars in monetary instruments is

    transported into the United States, a report needs…..…….. with

    customs Office

    a –  file

     b –  filing

    c –  to file

    d –  to be filed

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    40/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    196

    Because the intestate highway system linking roads across the

    country was built about forty-five years ago, most ofa –  Because

    the roads in the system now need repaired b –  was built

    c –  ago

    d –  repaired

    197………..Giant Ape Man, our biggest and probably one of our first

    human ancestors, was just about the size of a male gorilla.

    a –  It is believed that

     b –  That it is

    c –  That is believed

    d –  That believing

    198People who have very little technical background have …………..to

    understand computer language.

    A –  learn

     b –  learning

    c –  learned

    d –  learns

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    41/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    199

    That it is believed that most of the earthquakes in the world occur

    near the youngest mountain ranges, the Himalayas, the Andes, and

    the Sierra Nevada

    A –  That it is believed

     b –  most of the earthquakes

    c –  near

    d –  the youngest

    200

    Arlington National Cemetery, a memorial area that includes the mast

    of the battleship Maine, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, and the

    eternal flame at the grave of John F. Kennedy, is the site where the

    families of more than 160,000 American veterans have bury their

    loved ones.

    A –  includes

     b –  is

    c –  more than

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    42/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    d –  have bury

    200

    Arlington National Cemetery, a memorial area that includes the mast

    of the battleship Maine, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, and the

    eternal flame at the grave of John F. Kennedy, is the site where the

    families of more than 160,000 American veterans have bury theirloved ones.

    A –  includes

     b –  is

    c –  more than

    d –  have bury

    201 ... she likes coffee, she prefers tea.

    a - however

     b –  although

    c –  but

    d –  when

    202 … for the bus, a man with a gun ran out of the bank.  

    a - as we were waiting

     b –  when we waited

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    43/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    c –  As soon as we waited

    d –  Until we waited

    203 It's the best film ------------- . You should go and see it.

    a- I ever saw

     b- I've ever seen

    c- I've never seen

    d- I've already seen

    204 They went to Australia ---------- a month last summer.

    a- when

     b- for

    c- last

    d- at

    205 I don't think life ---------- better in the future.

    a- won't be

     b- will be

    c- be

    d- is

    206 I haven't heard from Jane for ages. I wonder ----------.

    a what she like

     b how is she

    c how she is

    d how does she

    207We're not paying a builder to mend the fireplace. We've decided to

    do it -----------.

    a us

     b ourselves

    c ourself

    d our own

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    44/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    208

    I always take an umbrella ----------- it rains. a however

     b despite

    c in case

    d as

    209We ------------ go out to a restaurant during the week because when

    we get home from work we're too tired.

    a nearly never

     b hardly never

    c hardly ever

    d ever

    210 That sofa ------------ comfortable. Can I try it?

    a looks

     b looks like

    c is like

    d like

    211I ------------ be late for work this morning. I've got a lot to do before

    midday.

    a don't have to

     b couldn't

    c don't

    d mustn't

    212 They've lived in that house ---------- they were children.

    a for

     b during

    c since

    d until

    213 A lot ----------- to the house before we can move in.

    a needs be doing

     b needs done

    c needs doing

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    45/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    d needs to do

    214 I'll get an electrician ---------- the heating.

    a mend

     b to mend

    c for mending

    d mending

    215 You ----------- come with us if you don't want to.

    a must

     b haven't to

    c aren't supposed to

    d don't have to

    216 When he arrived a crowd -------------- for several hours to greet him.

    a had been waiting

     b is waiting

    c has been waiting

    d was waiting

    217 She's just bought a brand new car so she ----------- be able to drive.

    a can't

     b must

    c won't

    d probably

    218You ---------- show your passport at the frontier if you want to get

    across.

    a have to

     b are supposed to

    c should

    d are allowed to

    219 ------------- she was an hour late, she didn't apologise.

    a In spite of

     b Even though

    c However

    d Because

    220 They don't like him at all. He treats them ---------- they were children.a as if

     b if only

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    46/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    c in case

    d although

    221 Is Ottawa the capital of Canada? I think .

    A is

    B yes

    C so

    D right

    222 We never … a television when I was a child.

    A have had

    B hadn’t

    C had

    D didn’t have 

    223 We paid the restaurant bill … credit card.

    A to

    B with

    C on

    D by

    224 The last time I … Joanna was in Paris.

    A have seen

    B saw

    C see

    D was seeing

    225 If you … money from a friend, you should always pay it back promptly.

    A borrow

    B earn

    C spend

    D lend

    226

    Can I make myself a cup of coffee? A haven’t

    Of course. You … to ask. B mustn’t

    C needn’t

    D don’t have 

    227 I … a lot of sport in my free time.

    A do

    B practise

    C make

    D exercise.

    228 … anywhere interesting recently? A Do you go

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    47/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    B Have you been

    C Are you going

    D Will you go

    229 We paid the restaurant bill … credit card.

    A to

    B with

    C on

    D by

    230 It’s Walter’s birthday on Friday. He … be 30, I think.

    A should

    B can

    C will

    D shall

    231 Learning the piano isn’t as difficult … learning the violin.

    A like

    B so

    C than

    D as

    232 If the weather … bad tomorrow, we can go to a museum.

    A will be

    B was

    C is

    D would be

    233About a billion cans of Coca-Cola … drunk around the world every

    day.

    A is

    B are

    C was

    D were

    234 My mum’s not very well. Oh,… to hear that

    A it doesn’t matter

    B I do apologise

    C I´m sorry

    D not bad, thanks

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    48/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    235Hans isn’t here. He … to see his grandmother. He’ll be back

    tomorrow.

    A has gone

    B had been

    C has been

    D had gone

    236Would you mind changing my appointment? … time on Friday is

    fine.

    A Next

    B All the

    C Every

    D Any

    237When I was a child, I … to climb the wall and jump into our

    neighbours’ garden 

    A would

    B did

    C have

    D used

    238 Have you finished … the wall yet?

    A paint

    B to paint

    C painting

    D painted

    239Can you help me? I’ve tried … hotel in the city and can’t find a

    room.

    A many

    B any

    C every

    D all

    240 Lena used to find work boring … she became a nurse.

    A unless

    B until

    C if

    D since

    241 If I … closer to my office, I could walk to work.

    A lived

    B would live

    C had lived

    D live

    242 I … outside the cinema when suddenly a police car arrived. A stood

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    49/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    B was standing

    C have stood

    D am standing

    243Shall we go to The Riceboat for dinner? It … be fully booked.

    They’re sometimes busy on a Monday.

    A will

    B may

    C can

    D must

    244 We’ve … come back from a trip to India. It was amazing.

    A already

    B yet

    C just

    D only

    245 I’ve got to be at work in five minutes. Don’t worry, I … you a lift ifyou want.

    A give

    B am giving

    C ’ll give

    D ’m going to give

    246 My doctor advised me … more exercise.

    A take

    B taking

    C having taken

    D to take

    247I couldn’t … up with the noise in the city, so we moved to the

    countryside.

    A put

    B live

    C set

    D take

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    50/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    248There’s no name on this dictionary. It … be mine then. Mine’s got

    my name on the front.

    A might not

    B mustn’t

    C won’t

    D can’t

    249 Julia … married since she was 20.

    A is

    B was

    C has been

    D is being

    250 Don’t worry if I … late tonight. I’m going to the gym after work.

    A am

    B will be

    C would be

    D was

    251I’ve got a terrible headache, and it won’t go away. Have you tried …

    some aspirin?

    A to take

    B take

    C took

    D taking

    252 Boxing is a sport … requires a lot of speed and fitness.

    A it

    B that

    C what

    D where

    253Jon … working on this project for a couple of months so he hasn’t

    made much progress yet.

    A is only

    B has only been

    C was only

    D had only been

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    51/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    254 I was wondering … I could ask you some questions. Sure, go ahead.

    A what

    B if

    C that

    D how

    255

    What clothes should I pack for a trip to Boston? A on

    Well, it depends … the time of year that you go. B with

    . C up

    D to

    256

    I’ve finished this salad and I’m still hungry. I … ordered something

    more filling.

    A must have

    B would have

    C should have

    D may have

    257 Do you ever ask your neighbours to do favours … you?

    A for

    B to

    C with

    D about

    258

    Some married couples seem to get … more over time. A alike

    . B same

    C like

    D equal

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    52/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    259 I don’t know how much this card costs. The price label’s … off.

    A gone

    B taken

    C done

    D come

    260Ben got the job because he … a very good impression at his

    interview.

    A made

    B did

    C put

    D took

    261 Salsa music always … me of my trip to Cuba.

    A remembers

    B realises

    C recognises

    D reminds

    262 I … to be picking Tom up at the station but I’ve lost my keys.

    A am supposed

    B am requested

    C am intended

    D am obliged

    263How about going to Colours nightclub? There’s no … I’m going

    there. It’s awful!

    A hope

    B way

    C time

    D opportunity

    264 By the age of 18, I … not to go to university.

    A had decided

    B decided

    C have decided

    D was deciding

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    53/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    265 I’m afraid your car … repaired before next week.

    A hasn’t been

    B wasn’t

    C wouldn’t be

    D can’t be 

    266The amount of organically grown food on sale has … enormously in

    recent years.

    A raised

    B lifted

    C increased

    D built

    267

    Can you believe it? A woman has been … for hacking into the

    computer of her online virtual husband.A accused

    . B suspended

    C arrested

    D suspected

    268

    You may borrow my laptop … you promise to look after it. A unless

    B in case

    C as long as

    D although

    269 It’s a huge painting. It … taken ages to complete.

    A must have

    B can’t have

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    54/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    C should have

    D won’t have 

    270 If the taxi hadn’t stopped for us, we … standing in the rain.

    A were still

    B would still be

    C are still

    D will still be

    271 My mother’s Italian, so … the language has been quite easy for me.

    A to learn

    B learn

    C having learned

    D learning

    272 … I had the talent, I still wouldn’t want to be a movie star.

    A In case

    B Even if

    C Provided that

    D However much

    273The factory workers threatened … on strike if they didn’t get a pay

    rise.

    A going

    B to go

    C that they go

    D to have gone

    274

    I was about to go to sleep when it … to me where the missing keys

    might be.

    A remembered

    B happened

    C appeared

    D occurred

    275There’s going to be a new department at work. They’ve asked me to

    … it up.

    A take

    B set

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    55/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    C put

    D bring

    276 If the film is a … success, the director will get most of the credit.  

    A big

    B high

    C large

    D good

    277 By the end of today’s seminar I will … to each of you individually.

    A speak

    B have spoken

    C be speaking

    D have been speaking

    278 This is a photo of my little sister … ice cream on the beach.

    A eat

    B eating

    C was eating

    D having eaten

    279 Our students take their responsibilities very …

    A considerably

    B thoroughly

    C seriously

    D strongly.

    280 Pia was … delighted with the birthday present.

    A very

    B completely

    C fairly

    D absolutely

    281 People were amazed that the burglary took place in … daylight.

    A wide

    B broad

    C large

    D open

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    56/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    282She invested a lot of time … researching the most appropriate

    university course.

    A to

    B for

    C with

    D in

    283 The police claimed that they acted in self- …

    A interest

    B confidence

    C defense

    D discipline

    284 I … remember putting my briefcase down on that shelf.

    A deeply

    B entirely

    C clearly

    D strongly

    285 He turned … to be considerably older than I had imagined.

    A over

    B up

    C out

    D round

    286 The windows in this house are in urgent … of replacement.

    A need

    B help

    C want

    D demand

    287 Speed cameras … shown to reduce accidents.

    A have

    B were being

    C have been

    D are being

    288Life is a … deal easier for immigrants who can speak the local

    language.

    A far

    B huge

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    57/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    C big

    D great

    289The experiment … testing  people’s responses before and after

    drinking coffee.

    A contained

    B incorporated

    C involved

    D consisted

    290 We may be a bit late. We’re … in a traffic jam.

    A buried

    B stuck

    C blocked

    D surrounded

    291Having … his driving test several times, Paul finally passed at the

    fourth attempt.

    A taken

    B made

    C had

    D attended

    292Gospel music has been a major influence… other musical styles,

    especially soul.

    A with

    B to

    C about

    D on

    293Maintaining an accurate balance sheet is essential … , business

    you’re in.

    A however

    B wherever

    C whatever

    D whenever

    294 It’s … likely that this novel will win a literary prize.A totally

    B deeply

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    58/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    C strongly

    D highly

    295 It’s no … for me to get Brad’s phone number –  I’ll be seeing himtonight.

    A point

    B wonder

    C secret

    D problem

    296 I’d lived in Australia, so I was used to … on the left side of the road.

    A driving

    B drive

    C having driven

    D drove

    297 I don’t think the colours in Julia’s outfit … together.

    A fit

    B suit

    C match

    D go

    298 Very rarely … here in July.

    A it rains

    B does it rain

    C is it raining

    D it is raining

    299 I prefer to buy CDs … download music from my computer.

    A in contrast to

    B as opposed to

    C rather than

    D in comparison to

    300 The number of turtles on the island … by 70% over the last decade.

    A has declined

    B has been declining

    C has been declined

  • 8/20/2019 Banco de Preguntas Esma 2015 Ingles

    59/59

    Banco de Preguntas LXIX Promoción de la ESMA

    D is declining