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Page 1: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 2: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Background Information

Page 3: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Who was Nahum?

Page 4: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself. A brief introduction in 1: 1 is the only time in Scripture that either the prophet or the city Elkosh appears.

Nahum 1:11 This message concerning Nineveh came as a vision to Nahum, who lived in Elkosh.

Nahum is a shortened form of the name Nehemiah. The city of Capernaum is named after Nahum. The Jews call the city “Kepher-Nahum,” or “The City of Nahum.”

Page 5: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Where was Nineveh?

Page 6: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 7: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 8: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 9: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 10: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Who were the Ninevites?And what doestheir reputationtell us about them?

Page 11: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 12: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 13: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

What is the messageof Nahum?

Page 14: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 15: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 16: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

This is what Jonah couldn't stomach, and what we struggle with- we rejoice in the teaching of Jesus that sinners can repent- but we only like little sinners to repent, like us- but when the big sinners repent, we kind of feel cheated—we feel like they needed to be punished.

Page 17: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 18: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Nahum 1:1-10 (MSG)

The LORD’s Anger against Nineveh2 The LORD is a jealous God, filled with vengeance and rage.He takes revenge on all who oppose him and continues to rage against his enemies!3 The LORD is slow to get angry, but his power is great, and he never lets the guilty go unpunished.He displays his power in the whirlwind and the storm. The billowing clouds are the dust beneath his feet.

Page 19: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

4 At his command the oceans dry up, and the rivers disappear.The lush pastures of Bashan and Carmel fade, and the green forests of Lebanon wither.5 In his presence the mountains quake, and the hills melt away;the earth trembles, and its people are destroyed.6 Who can stand before his fierce anger? Who can survive his burning fury?His rage blazes forth like fire, and the mountains crumble to dust in his presence.

Page 20: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

7 The LORD is good, a strong refuge when trouble comes. He is close to those who trust in him.8 But he will sweep away his enemies in an overwhelming flood.He will pursue his foes into the darkness of night.

Page 21: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 22: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Looking at Verses 2-8,what attributesof God do yousee?

Page 23: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 25: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Nahum 1:2

1:2 starts by saying “A jealous and avenging God is the Lord; the Lord is avenging and wrathful.”

Page 26: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

1 Peter 2:9-10 (MSG)

9-10 But you are the ones chosen by God, chosen for the high calling of priestly work, chosen to be a holy people, God’s instruments to do his work and speak out for him, to tell others of the night-and-day difference he made for you—from nothing to something, from rejected to accepted.

Page 28: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Nahum 1:3

3 The LORD is slow to get angry, but his power is great, and he never lets the guilty go unpunished.

Page 29: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 30: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 31: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 32: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Nahum 1:3b-61:3b-6 – speaks of God’s power especially as it relates to His creation.

Storms:Tornadoes and hurricanes are the wake of his passage,Storm clouds are the dust he shakes off his feet. (MSG)

Drought:He yells at the sea: It dries up. All the rivers run dry.The Bashan and Carmel mountains shrivel, the Lebanon orchards shrivel. (MSG)

Page 33: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Earthquakes and mudslides:

Mountains quake in their roots, hills dissolve into mud flats.Earth shakes in fear of GOD. (MSG)

Page 34: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 36: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 37: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Does God’sanger causenatural disasters?

Page 38: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

The Record of God:

He is not in every storm (He allows them -in that he doesn’t stop them from happening). Ecclesiastes 9:11--Sooner or later bad luck hits us all.

Page 39: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

b. He is in some storms (He causes some).

Psalm 105:16 (NIV)

16 He called down famine on the land and destroyed all their supplies of food;

Page 40: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Deuteronomy 32:20, 23-24 (NIV)

20 “I will hide my face from them,” he said, “and see what their end will be;for they are a perverse generation, children who are unfaithful.

23 “I will heap calamities on them and spend my arrows against them.24 I will send wasting famine against them, consuming pestilence and deadly plague;I will send against them the fangs of wild beasts, the venom of vipers that glide in the dust.

Page 41: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

2 Samuel 24:13 (VOICE)

Gad: 12-13 I am supposed to tell you this: “The Eternal says, ‘I will offer you three choices. Pick one, and that will be what I will do to you.’”Do you want to have seven years of famine in the land? Would you rather be on the run from your enemies for three months? Or shall a plague rage for three days through the land? Make a choice, and tell me what answer to give to the One who sent me.

Page 42: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Amos 4:6-13 (MSG)

6 “You know, don’t you, that I’m the One who emptied your pantries and cleaned out your cupboards,Who left you hungry and standing in bread lines? But you never got hungry for me. You continued to ignore me…”7-8 “Yes, and I’m the One who stopped the rains three months short of harvest…People would stagger from village to village crazed for water and never quenching their thirst.But you never got thirsty for me. You ignored me…” 9 “I hit your crops with disease and withered your orchards and gardens. Locusts devoured your olive and fig trees, but you continued to ignore me…”10 “I revisited you with the old Egyptian plagues, killed your choice young men and prize horses.The stink of rot in your camps was so strong that you held your noses—But you didn’t notice me. You continued to ignore me…”11 “I hit you with earthquake and fire, left you devastated like Sodom and Gomorrah…But you never looked my way. You continued to ignore me…”12 “All this I have done to you, Israel, and this is why I have done it. Time’s up, O Israel! Prepare to meet your God!”13 Look who’s here: Mountain-Shaper! Wind-Maker!...His name is GOD, God-of-the-Angel-Armies.

Page 43: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 44: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 45: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

Nahum 1:7-8

7 The LORD is good, a strong refuge when trouble comes. He is close to those who trust in him.8 But he will sweep away his enemies in an overwhelming flood.He will pursue his foes into the darkness of night.

Page 46: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself
Page 47: Background Information Who was Nahum? The name “Nahum” means “Comfort” or “Consolation.” A native of Elkosh, little is known about the prophet himself

References

If God Is Against Us... -- W. Maynard Pittendreigh

Natural Disasters & The God of the Bible -- Paul Wallace

The Minor Prophets -- James Montgomery Boice

Understanding God's Judgment – Rick Ezell