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DESCRIPTION
Tumor. No.1. No.1. No.2. No.2. No.3. No.3. No.4. No.4. No.5. No.5. No.6. No.6. No.1. No.4. No.6. Fusion. Preliminary report of competition for liver region extraction algorithms from three dimensional CT images A.Shimizu a , S.Nawano b - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Preliminary report of competition for liver region extraction algorithms from three dimensional CT images
A.Shimizua, S.Nawanob
a Graduate School of BASE, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technologyb National Cancer Center Hospital East
Background
Death from liver cancer is over 30,000 per year in Japan
Early detection of hepatic cellular carcinoma and metastatic of carcinoma is important
CAD system is required to decrease the burden on radiologists
Materials & Algorithms in competition 2003
Multi slice CT Scanner
Tumor
Evaluation
Future plans
In 2002 and 2003, competitions for liver region extraction algorithms from 3D CT images were held in annual conference of Japan society of Computer Aided Diagnosis of Medical Images (CADM).
Arterial phase Equilibrium phase
Fortraining
Fortest
- Input parameters : phase, size, spatial resolution and image position of the first slice- Images are not registered
ImagesBorders of extracted regions + Original CT
images (display window : -110(H.U.) to 190(H.U.))
Methods- Three radiologists evaluated the resultant
images visually without any priori knowledge about algorithms
- Each resultant image was rated from zero to ten
Criteria- False positive and false negative of liver
regions weighted by the importance e.g. False negative of tumors decrease the
score
Results
Entry no.1 Binarization and morphological operations to extract initial region + Extraction of liver borders using direction of normal vector and
curvature + Reconstruction of liver region using a radial basis function
Entry no.2 Binarization and mathematical morphology based approach
Entry no.3 Edge extraction using Gabor filters and refinement of the extracted borders
Entry no.4 Extraction of initial region in low resolution images using histogram analysis and figure decomposition + refinement of borders based on local region analysis in original resolution images
Entry no.5 Watershed based method
Entry no.6 Statistical discrimination at each voxel based not only on CT values of normal tissues but also those of lesions + level set method with modified speed function based on anatomical knowledge of liver
entry no.
case1 case2Total scorearteria
lequilibriu
marteri
alequilibriu
m
1 8 9 7 7 31
2 - - 6 5 11
3 - - - - -
4 7 8 6 7 28
5 4 6 5 6 21
6 8 9 9 9 35
CAD
In competition 2004, detection performance of liver cancer will be evaluated
Fusion of top 3 results by logical AND, OR and majority vote
No.1 No.2 No.3
No.4 No.5 No.6
No.1 No.2 No.3
No.4 No.5 No.6
Size : 512 x 512 x (197 ~ 248)Spacing : (0.587 ~ 0.606)mm x 1.0
mmNumber of cases : 2
Size : 512 x 512 x (154 - 267)Spacing : (0.546 - 0.625)mm x 1.0
mmNumber of cases : 17
Case1 arterial phase
Case2 arterial phase
No.1 No.4
No.6 Fusion
Case2 equilibrium phase
OR
AND
Majority vote
HP http://www.tuat.ac.jp/~simizlab/CADM/index0.html