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PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING n the third story of the brick block corner of Main and Huron streets, ANN ARBOR, - - MICHIGAN. Entrance on Huron street, opposite the Gregory House. BLIHU :o. OE^oixrao, EDITOR AND PUBLISHER. Terms, S3.00 a year, or SI.50 in advance. OF ll, 2 w. I 3 w. G w. 3m. 6 m. 1 year wo! vfsi Twelve lines or less considered a square Cards in Directory, $1.00 u line per year Business or special notices 12 cents a line for the lirst insertion, and 8 cents for each subsequent in- sertion. * Yearly advertisers have the privilege of chancing their advertisements quarterly. Additional chant ing will be charged for. a Advertisements unaccompanied by written or verbal directions will bo published three months and charged accordingly. Legal advertising, first insertion, 70 cents per folio; 85 cents per folio for each subsequent inser- t ion. When a postponement is added to an advertise- ment, thewhole will be charged the same as the first i usertfon. JOB PRINTING. Pamphlets, Posters, Handbills, Circulars, Cards, Ball Tickets. Labels, Blanks, Bill-Heads and other varieties of Plain and Fancy Job Printing executed with promptness, andinthebest possible style. BUSINESS DIRECTORY. D ONALD MACLEAN, M. I>., Physician and Burgeon. Office and residence 71 Huron street Ann Arbor. Office hours from 8 to 9 a. m and from 1 to 3 p. m. VOLUME XXXIII. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, MA^ 24, 1878. NUMBER 1688. M RS. SOPHIA VOIXAND, M. D., Physi- cian and Surgeon. Office at residence, 4* Ann e treet. Will attend to all professional calls prompt- ly, day or night. W H. JACKSON, Dentist, office corner of Main and Washington streets, over Bach k Abel's store, Ann Arbor, Mich. Anesthetics admin- istered if required. M ACK & SCHMIJ), dealers in Dry Goods, . Groceries, Crockery, etc., No. 54 South Main M street. I > ACH & ABEL, dealers in Dry Goods, Gro- Arbor*Mkn ° tC '' N °' ^ S ° Uth M "' U street > Ann "ITTM. WAGNEK, dealer in Ready-Made Cloth- TT mg, Cloths, Cassimeres, Yestings, Trunks, Carpet Bags, etc., 21 South Main street. C SCHAKISKKLK, Teacher of the Piano-forte. . Pupils attain the desired skill in piano-play- ing by a systematic course of instruction For terms apply at residence, No. 12 W. Liberty street, Aim Arbor. Prompt attention paid to piano-tuning! K ATIE J. ROGERS, PoTtaiitT Painter Por^ traits painted to order either irom life or pho- tographs. Instructions given in Drawing and Painting by the system used in Academies of De- eigu. Studio, No. 7, cor. Division and Ann streets. j. D. HARTLEYTIM. D., AND MKS. SOPHIA HARTLEY, M. D., GERMAN AND ENGLISH PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS. OfHce and residence, No. 18 Thompson, corner of Thompson and William Btreets, Ann Arbor Mich Mrs. Dr. Hartley will limit her practice to the treat- ment of diseases peculiar to Ladies and Children MISS MANTIE M. MILNER, TEACHER OF THE PIANO. Instruction given at the residence of the pupil if desired. * For terms inquire at residence, No. 48 South State 1614 EUGENE K FRUEAUFF ATTORNEY AT LAW, AND JUSTICE OF THE PEACE. All business promptly attended to. Office No 8 East ^Yashington street, Rinsey & Seabolt-H block. NOAH W. OHEEVER, ATTORNEY A T L A W JOHN L. BURLEIGH, Attorney and Counselor at Law, No. 24 Bank Block, second floor, ANN ARBOR, - - MICHIGAN. HENRY R. HILL^ ATTORNEY A T L A W And Dealer in Real Estate. ^Office, No. 3 Opera House Block, ANN ARBOR. EVERYBODY SAYS THAT REVENAUGH IS THE Boss Photographer of Ann Arbor. 28 East Huron Street, upstairs. J. H. NICKELS, Dealer in FRESH & SALT MEATS, Hams, Sausages, Lard, etc., STATE STREET, OPPOSITE NORTHWEST COR- NER OF UNIVERSITY CAMPUS. Orders promptly rilled. Farmers having meats t^sell should give him a call. 1568-yl THE ANN ARBOE SAVINGS BANK Ann Arbor, Michigan. Capital paid in * 30,000.00 Capital security 100,000.00 Transacts a general Banking Business ; buys and sells Exchange on New York, Detroit and Chicago ; sells Sight Drafts on all the principal cities of Europe; also, sells Passage Tickets to Liverpool, London and Glasgow, via the Anchor Lino of Steam- ships, whose rates are lower than most other first- class lines. This Bank, already haviDg a large business, in- vite merchants and others to open accounts with them, with the assurance of the most liberal dealing consistent with safe banking. In the Savings Department interest Is paid at the rate of five per cent, per annum, payable semi-an- nually, on Ihe first days of January and July.on all sums that have remained on deposit three months previous to those days, thus affording the people of this city and county a perfectly safe depository for their funds, together with a fair return in interest for the same. Money to Loan on Approved Securities. DIBECTOKS—Christian Muck, W. w. Wines, W D Harrinun, Daniel Hiscock, R. A. Beal, Wm. Deubef and VVUlard B. Smith. ' OFFICERS: CHRISTIAN MACK, W. W. WINES, President. Vice President CHAS. E. HISCOCK, Cashier. A CARD. The undersigned respectfully informs his friends, and the public of Ann Arbor and vicinity, that he has purchased the stock of Drugs, Medicines, Toilet Articles, Dye Stuffs, Ac., Formerly owned by thi late George Grenville, and that he w.ll continue the drug business, inall its branches, at the old stand, NO. 5 SOUTH MAIN STREET. By giving strict attention to business, and selling goods at reasonable prices, he hopes to merit a share of thi public patronage. W Particular attention will be paid to the com- pounding and filling of Physicians' Prescriptions by competent assistants. EMANUEL MANN Ann Arbor, March 25, 1878. EBEBBA0H & SON, ists, 12 South Main St., Keeps on hand a large and well selected stock of DRUGS, MEDICINES, CHEMICALS, DYE STUFFS ARTISTS' & WAI FLOWER MATERIALS Toilet Articles, Trusses, Etc* PURE WINES AND LIQUORS Special attention paid to the furnishing of Pby Bicians, Chemists, Schools, etc., with Pailosopbica *»d Chemical Apparatus, Bohemian Ohemica u |lw *aro, Porcelain Ware, Pure Uoae«it8| etc. 1 vsicians' prescriptions Cftrpfully prepared t TELEMACHU8 VS. MENTOR* BY BRET HARTE, Don't mind me, I beg you, old fellow, 111 do ver; well here alone; You must not be kept from your "German" be cause I've dropped iulike a stone ; Leave all ceremony behind you, leave all thought o aught but yourself, And leave, if you like, the Madeira, and a dozen cigars on the shelf. As for me, you will say to our hostess— Well, scarcely need give you a cue. Chant my praise ! All will list to Apollo, though Mercury pipe to a few; Say just what you please, my dear boy; there's more eloquence lies in youth's rash Outspoken heart-impulse than ever growled under this grizzling mustache. Go, don the dress-coat of our tyrant—youth's pan ophed armor for fight— And tie the white neckcloth that rumples, like pleae ure, and lasts but a night, And pray tho Nine Gods to avert you what time the Tbrre Sisters shall frown, And you'll lose your high-comedy figure, and si more at ease inyour gown. He's off I There's his foot on the staircase. By Jove, what a bound! Really now Did / ever leap like this springald, with Love's chaplet green on my brow? Was I Buch an ass ? No, I fancy. Indeed, I re- member quite plain ; A gravity mixed with my transports, a cheerf u lness softened my pain. He's gone ! There's the slam of his cab door, there's the clatter of hoofs and the wheels, And while he the light toe is tripping, in this arm- chair I'll tilt up my heels. He's gone, and for what? For a tremor from a waist like a teetotum spun; r- -».—.._ For a rose-bud that's crumpled by many before it is gathered by one. Is there naught in the halo of youth but the glowof a passionate race— 'Midst tho cheers and applause of a crowd—to the goal of a beautiful face? A raca that is not to the swift, a prize that no merits enforce, But is won by some faineant youth who shall simply walk over the course ? Poor boy \ shall I shock his conceit T When he talks of her cheek's loveliness, Shall I say'twas the air of the room, and was due to carbonic excess ? --*« (110" 1 That, when waltzing sho drooped on his breast, and the veins of her eyelids grew dim, 'Twas oxygen's atsence she felt, but never the pros- enco of him ? Shall I tell him First Love is a fraud, a weakling that'B strangled in birth, Recalled with perfunctory tears, but lost inunsanc- tified mirth ? Or shall I go bid himbelieve in all womankind's charm, and forget . In the light ringing laugh of tlie world the rattle- snake's gay castanet? Shall I tear out a leaf from my heart, from the book that forever is shut On the past? Shall I speak of my first love—Au- gusta—my Lalage ? But I forgrt. Was it really Augusta? No, 'Twas Lucy! No. Mary! No. Di I Never mind, they were all first, and faithless, and r mind, they were all first, a yet—I've forgotten just why. No, no. Let him dream on and ever. Alas ! he will waken too soon; And it doesn't look well for October to always be preaching at June. Poor boy! All his fond foolish trophies pinned yonder—a bow, from her hair, A few billets-doux, invitations, and—what's this ? My name! I declare. Humph! " You'll come, for I've got you a prize— with beauty and money no end: You know her, I think; 'twas on dit she once was engaged to your friend; But she says that's all over." Ah, is it? Sweet Ethel! Incomparable maid! Or—what if the thing were a trick?—this letter so freely displayed— My opportune presence! No! nonsense! Will no- \ body answer the bell ? Call a cab I Half past ten! Not too late yet. Oh, Ethel! Why don't you go ? Well ? " Master said you would wait—" Hang your mas- ter ! " Have I ever a message to send ?" Yes, tell him I'vegone to the German to dnnce with the friend of his friend. Earper'e Magazine for June, ROBERT BRAMLEIGH'S WILL. It had been a busy day with me. I had been working hard getting up evi- dence in a railway-accident case, and was putting up mypapers with a sigh of relief. Another forty minutes and I should be at home. I could almost smell the boiled capon and oyster sauce which I knew were being prepared for me. "There's many a slip 'twixt the cup and the lip," says the proverb; and in my case it proved only too true; for, just as I was tying up the last bundle of papers, the office boy put his head in at the door and dispelled the tempting vis- ion. " A woman to see you, if you please, sir. She won't give no name. Says she's a stranger." "A stranger!" I repeated. "What is she like ? Is she a common person ?" " Not exactly, sir," replied the lad. "A lady?" I asked. "Oh, no, sir." "What is she, then?" Arthur was a droll lad. I had brought him to London from the country, to oblige an oldcollege friend. I am afraid that he was not of much use in the office, but he used to keep the other clerks in a good temper by his amusing ways and dry remarks. Arthur paused, as if considering, and then, with a look of intelligence, as much as to say that he had hit the nail on the head this time, he answered: Wei], sir, she's a sort of betwixt and between." "Not a bad definition, Arthur. Ask the 'betwixt and between' up-stairs." A tall, middle-aged woman entered and took the seat I placed for her. My visitor removed her gloves, and, carefully smoothing them, placed them on the table beside her. She then pro- duced from her pocket a large foolscap envelope, from which she drew a piece of paper folded longways. This she handed tome, explaining, in a hard, mo- notonous voice, that she had been sent to me by her master, Mr. Robert Bram- leigh, of Ooleman street, who was dan- gerously ill—in fact, was not expected to live many hours. The paper, she said, had been written by his direction, and signed by him for his will that after- noon. Fearing lest it should not be in a proper form, he had desired her to take it to the nearest lawyer and have one prepared according to the law. I unfolded the paper and read as fol- lows : In the name of God, Amon. 1 leave my body to the ground and my eoul to Almighty God who gave it. Now this is the will of me. Robert Bramleigh, of 559 Coleman street. I gi»e and leave all my houses, lauds, money, and everything that I have, to Hannah Chur- ton, my housekeeper, as a reward for her long and faithful services. Signed by me on Tues- day, Deo. 12, 18G8. ROBERT BHAMLEIGH. Witnesses—James Burn, Margaret Sims. I examined the writing carefully. The signature, "Robert Bramleigh," was weak and shaky. The will itself was written in a masculine-looking hand of singular decision andboldness. The characters were large and well formed. The will had evidently been prepared by some one who ha<3 but an imperfect knowledge of the form to be used for such a purpose. The solemn appeal to the Deity and the bequest of the tes- tator's body and soul was an old form, much in vogue with our grandfathers, who generally headed a will with one or two pious phrases. The document shown to me was, how- ever, sufficient to give Hannah Churton all oi Mr. Bramleigh's property. There were therequisite number of witnesses, and the Principal Registry of Her Majesty's Court of Probate would have granted letters of administration with the will annexed (the appointment of an executor having been omitted, tbo ordi- nary probate could not have been ob- ainea), o» one of fee atteeting witness- es making affidavit that the will had been executed by thetestator in the presence of himself and the other at testing witness, and that they had at the same time and in the presence of eac] other subscribed their names thereto as witnesses. Now, I am always very particular about wills; I think they are too serious to be settled in a hurry. I never wil allow a client to execute one until I am convinced that its purport is perfectl; understood. " You are Mrs. Churtcn,I presume?' I asked. " I am," she replied, looking me un flinchingly in the face. Somehow ] felt suspicious that things were not so fair as they should be. I questionec her rather closely, but the only admis- sion I obtained from her was that she had written the will, but that it was ai her master's dictation. I offered to pre- pare a more fcrmal document; but be- fore doing so I declared that it was nec- essary I should see Mr. Brnmleigh. ] named the omission of the appointmenl of an executor. This seemed rather to nonplus her. She asked whether she could not be named as executrix. The more aversion she showed to my seeing her master the more convinced I felt that something was wrong ; and, seeing that I was not to bo moved from my pur- pose, she at last gave in; proposing, however, that I should accompany her back, as she greatly feared it •would be too late if left till the morning. A cab soon took us to No. 559Coleman street. It was a large, gloomy, old-fash- oned house, with a spacious entrance aall. I was taken into the dining-room, and asked to wait while Mr. Bramleigh was being prepared for my visit. The urniture in the room was old and very massive. Some handsome oil paintings graced the walls. I am very fond of jictures, so, raising the lamp, I walked ound the room slowly inspecting them. )n the right of thefireplaceI came up- )n a picture with its face turned toward he wall. I turned the picture. It was :he portrait in oils of a young and very jeautiful girl in a dark riJing-habit. Tearing footsteps outside the door, I re- tored the picture to the position in which found it, and, as I did so, I saw writ- •en at the bottom of the frame, "Mag da- en Bramleigh." The footsteps I heard were those of ihe housemaid, who had come to an- nounce that Mr. Bramleigh was ready to ee me. I followed her up-stairs, and was ushered into a largo, comfortable- ooking bedroom. A cheerful fire >urned in the grate. Pacing it was a arge four-post bedstead, hurg with white curtains, and at the head of the )ed Mrs. Churton was sitting, with a mall table in front of her, on which were placed an inkstand and some paper. She pulled back the curtain, and I saw n old man propped up by pillows, his ace drawn, and theeyes very much unk. I almost feared that he was too far gone tomake a will; but after speak- ing with him for a little time I felt satis- fied that the intellect was quite clear. Turning to Mrs, Ohurton 1 told her that she need not wait; I would ring if I wanted anything. "Yes, go—go, Hannah!" cried the sick man, and I fancied that I could de- tect an eagerness in his voice, as if he desired her absence rather than her presence. As Mrs. Ohurton left the room I caught sight of the reflection of her face in the glass over the chimney- piece, and I do not think she would have scowled quite as much had she known that I was looking. I began by asking Mr. Bramleigh what were his wishes with regard to his will. In low tones he told me that he desired to leave every- thing to Hannah Churton, his house- keeper, as a reward for her long and faithful services. I spoke gravely to the old man, al- though without much hopes of success, but at last I got him to confess that he had had no intention of inakiDg his hoaseketper his sole heiress until she had herself broached the subject to him. She certainly must have had great power over the old man to induce him to agree to such a scheme. I proposed to Mr. Bramleigh that he should leave his property to some one on whom he could rely, in trust for his daughter. I also volunteered, although I have an aversion to the trouble and responsibility of a trusteeship, my services as trustee for this purpose. My arguments pre- vailed. He assented, and I prepared a will accordingly, the old man requesting that his medical man, Dr. Ramsey, should be nominated as my co-trustee, and that an annuity of £50 should be paid to Hannah Churton for life. I read the will tohim very carefully, explaining as I did so its full effect. When I had finished he muttered, " Quite right—quite right; but I am afraid Hannah will not be pleased." I counseled him not tomention it to her; and my advice seemed to satisfy him. Ringing the bell, I requested Mrs. Churton to summon James Burnand Margaret Sims, the two servants who had witnessed the first will. As soon as they were in the room, I gave Mr. Bram- leigh a pen, and, placing the document before him, 1 said distinctly, so all alight hear : " Thit: which I have just read to you is your final will, and you request James Burn and Margaret Sims to witness your execution of it?" "It is—I do," he solemnly said, as with feeble fingers he wrote his name. The two awe-stricken domestics then added theirs, and I think their hands shook more than the testator's. Hannah Ohurton was a silent spectator of the whole of this ; but I could not see her face, as she stood in the background, out of the light of the lamp. Before allowing any one to leave the room, I placed the will in a large en- velope. Fastening it with wax, I im- pressed it with Mr. Bramleigh's mono- gram and crest by means of a.seal that was on the tray of the inkstand. The old man watched me closely, and, when I had finished, he said: " Keep it—till it is wanted;" thus relieving me of a great embarrassment, for I did not like leav- ing it in the power of Hannah Ohurton, lest she should tamper with it. On our way down stairs Dr. Ramsey told me that his patient was rapidly sinking, and that he doubted whether he would live another twenty-four hours. Taking him into the dining-room and shutting the door, I told him of my sus- picions of the housekeeper, and that I felt afraid of leaving Mr. Bramleigh alone with her all night. He agreed with me, and promised to send his assist- ant to watch till the morning, when, if Mr. Bramleigh should still be living, he would on his own responsibility place a trustworthy nurse in charge. The house keeper opened thedoor to let us out. " It is all right, Mrs. Churton," I ma- liciously said, as the doctor wished her good-night. "I amquite satisfied now. The will will be in ray keeping, By-the- by," I added, looking her gharply in th,e faoe, "had you not better let your master's friends know of the danger he is in? Dr. Ramsey says he does noi think he will last much longer." She mumbled something in reply, bui I could not catch what it was. I stayed talking upon, indifferent subjects, to while away the time until the arrival of Dr. Ramsey's assistant. Mrs. Ohurton, however, was, unlike her sex, remark- ably reticent; I could only get the short- est replies from her. She seemed very much astonished and rather displeased when Dr. Ramsey returned with his as- sistant. He explained to her that, al- though there was no chance of saving her patient's life, yet his last moments might be alleviated by skilled attend- ance, and, therefore, as he himself could not stay all night, he had brought his assistant for that purpose. In one's experience of mankind we find that it is possible to De sometimes too clever. Mrs. Hannah Churton was very clever, but she committed two very great mistakes. Thefirstwas in con- sulting a lawyer. The will drawn by her—for so it really had been—might have been upset on the ground of undue influence. I say "might have been for there is nothing so hard toprove as undue influence. The great point against her was the ousting of a child in favor of a stranger. Mistake No. 2 was as follows : The doctor had gone up-stairs to install his assistant, leaving me standing in the hall with thehousekeeper. Fumbling in her pocket she pulled outa roll of bank-notes; thrusting these into my hands, she told me that it was her mas- ter's wish that I should take them for my trouble. I unrolled them, and iound two for £10 and one for £5. Twenty-five pounds! A long legal experience has taught me that in all dealings with doubtful people one's safety lies in having a good wit- ness, I waited till the doctor came down stairs, occupying myself by entering ;he numbers of the notes in my pocket- book. "Look, doctor," I cried, as he ap- peared, showing him the notes. " Mr. Bramleigh is a liberal paymaster." Turning to Mrs. Ohurton, I said: ' This will amply repay me." Retaining the note for £5, I returned ler the other two. She took them from ne without saying a word, but a black ook came over her face. I think she segan to suspect me. I got home very ate that night. The capon was more han done, and so was the oyster auco ! Mr. Bramleigh died the next morning at 10 o'clock. Soon after I had left he jecame unconscious, in which state he emained till shortly before his death, when there was a rally. Opening his eyes with an eager look, as if he missed omething, he threw one arm outside he coverlet, and crying "Magdalen, Magdalen \" he obeyed the summons which bade him thole his assize—yea, in ;hat dread court where "not proven" is unknown. Guilty or not guilty? Who hall say ? The funeral took place on the Satur- !ay, but an engagement prevented me rom following. Mrs. Churton had writ- en, requesting that I would attend with he will, which still remained in mypos- ession, with the one drawn by her. I arrived at the house a little after 1 o'clock, and was at once taken into the lining-room, where I found Dr. Ram- ey, Mr. Robson (a brother practitioner), and a handsome young fellow, who was ntroduced to me as Lieut. Maitland, the ate Mr. Branileigh's son-in-law. The door opened and a young lady en- ered. It did not require any introduc- ion to tell me that she was the original if the portrait, still with its front turned oward the wall. Her face was very jeautiful, notwithstanding its extreme )aleness and the tear-swollen eyelids. She seated herself by the fire, her hus- iand standing behind her, leaning his rms on the back of the chair. Mrs. Churton had closely followed Magdalen Maitland into the room. She was dressed in deep mourning and wore a black crape cap, thus offering a marked ontrast to Mrs. Maitland, who was wearing a gray dress rather travel-soiled. Apparently she had no time to prepare ler mourning. Dr. Ramsey politely pulled forward a hair for the housekeeper. Taking it rom him with a cold "Thank you," she ilaced it at the end of the table, directly acing me. Very stern and forbidding he looked in her black garments—her eatures immovable, her hands resting m her knees. I was about to unseal the envelope ontaining the will when Lieut. Maitland nterrupted me. " One moment, if you please," ho said, )lacing his hand on my arm. "Before his will is read I wish to say a few words. Mrs, Cburton tells me that Mr. iramleigh has left her everylhing un- conditionally. I simply wish to express my firm belief that Mr. Bramleigh could only have been induced to make sucha will by unfair and foul means. Although i have been the cause of an estrange- ment between father and daughter, I cannot think that he could so far forget 138 love for her as tostrip her of every- hing. It is my intention, for her sake, ,o contest this will; and it is with this iew that I have requested my old friend, Mr. Robson, to be present to-day as my egal adviser." His frank, manly face was flushed with lonest excitement as, leaning over the jack of Jiis wife's chair, he took her face between his hands and kissed it. "For ?our sake—not mine, dearest," I heard lim whisper. I read the will slowly and distinctly. [t was very short. Save one annuity of £50 to Hannah Ohurton for life, everything was left to Dr. Ramsey and myself, in trust for Magdalen Maitland, ;o be settled on her as we in our discre- ;ion should think fit. Astonishment is a mild -word to ex- press the feelings of those present, nor will I attempt to do so. My tale lies with Hannah Churton. Starting to her :eet, she pushed the chair from her, md, stretching out one arm, gave ut- terance to a fierce torrent of invective. The veil was lifted, and the native coarseness of the woman's nature stood revealed. It was as I had feared. Un- mindful of the bounty of but too gener- ous a master, she heaped obloquy on Ills memory, and fearlessly asserted that she had wasted the best years of her life in his service. Magdalen Maitland covered her ears with her hands, to shut out the hard words. Her husband led her toward the door, but Hannah Churton inter- cepted them. Tearing her cap fr m her liead, she threw it on the ground before the frightened girl. "Trample on it!" she cried, in a frenzied voice. "Your father's victim has no right to wear it!" I must admit that she looked grandly tragic as she de- claimed these fiery words. I felt half sorry for the poor," defeated creature. Nine yearg have pftswd since th and Mrs. Maitland declares that there &re "silver threads among the gold.' The cares of a young family have some- what marred her good looks, but they will live again in my little god-daugh- ter Magdalen, who promises to rival her mother in beauty. ALL ABOUT WEUDINti FEES. OleigymenWho Receive as Much as »2,000 a Year tor Tying the Nuptial Knot. [From the New York Sun.] In New York, where mamageB form a very important part of the clergy's func- tions, wedding fees are looked after with especial solicitude. If a clergy- man be popular, genial and of good so- cial standing, his fees often form a large item of his income. The cream of the marriages in high life usually falls to the share of the Protestant Episcopal and Presbyterian ministers, since those two denominations embrace the wealthiest part of the church-going community. The Episcopal majriage service, withits ring accompaniment, fine music and poetic and historic attractions, is gener- ally preferred by those who desire to be wedded in style, and to start in life un- der fashionable auspices. The rectors of this denomination's hundred or mere churches probably reap a larger revenue in this respect than those of any other denomination, with one possible excep- tion. Fees of $20, $50 and $100 are not uncommon, while on occasions when the Bishop or some other dignitary of the church is called in they reach $500. In the poorer parishes of the East and West Sides the amount shrinks to $7, $5 and even $2. As a rule well-to-do Episcopalians pay larger fees than others. Next to theEpiscopalians in this re- spect come the Catholics. Strictly speaking, priests are forbidden to take money for such services—that is, they are requested not to sell the sacraments —but custom sanctions a gratuity or offering, the size of which is according ;o the ability of the giver. As a class latholicB are more prompt and liberal ;han the average Protestants. Ten dol- ars is the sum ordinarily given. Even Door mechanics pay as high as $5. Where the parties are evidently too joor to meet such an expense, the iriest often declines taking anything. After the Catholics are Methodists, Bap- ists, Congregationalists, and other Protestant denominations in the order of their numbers and wealth. Fees of , $10 and $20 are those most common- y given, the latter being the limit usu- ally reached by the well-to-do but not wealthy class. Hebrews contribute liberally, and a Jabbi with an average congregation rarely gets less than $10 or $20, and ften $50, $100 and $250. The largest fees are paid in the dis- ;rict bounded on the east by Fourth ivenne, on the south by Fourteenth treet, on the west by Sixth avenue, and )n the north byCentral Park. In this arrow strip, more than two miles long >y a third of a mile wide, a fee of $50 is orasi'lfirerl ordinary, and one of SHOO rom "fair to middling." In weddings attended with great eclat the amount ometimes reaches $500, though this is usually only when a Bishop or Cardinal s called in. The wealthy dwellers about Gramercy 'ark are very good payers, as are those >n Second avenue, from Eighth street to twentieth, while the long and solid locks of brown-stone about Stnyvesant .quare are highly remunerative to the eighboring pastors. More fees are paid on the East Side han on the West Side, and more north if Fourteenth street than south of it. t is a little singular that the propor- ionate size of tke fee decreases on an average ratio with the wealth of the con- tacting parties. Thus, a man with ^10,000 would rarely think of tendering ess than $10, while a man worth $500,- 100 would consider $100 ample. A cler- gyman of twenty years' experience hinks that 1 percent, of the groom's in- come would be a fair amount. A man in receipt of $1,000 per year is willing to lay $10, but one with five times as nuch would decidedly object to giving $50. Wedding fees in Protestant churches are usually considered the perquisites of the pastor's wife. Ladies whose pin money from this source aggregates from $500 to $1,500 a year are to be found scattered over the magic parallelogram on either side of Fifth avenue. Some are said to enjoy as high as $2,000 or "",500 from this source. In the days of Mr. Beecher's popularity in Brooklyn, his wedding fees are said to have been over $3,000 a year. If the pastor is un- married he usually puts the money into books. Many a fine library has been accumulated in this way. One Episco- pal rector, with a large congregation, contributes the amount of his wedding fees toward paying the funeral expenses of his more-needy parishioners. Force or Habit. In most of our colleges it is the cus- tom for one member of the faculty— usually the President—to have the su- pervision of all absent and dilatory stu- dents, and to him every such one is to go to explain the cause of his absence or tardiness. No more kind and indul- gent guardian of the college discipline could have been found than Dr. A . Every student knew well his old and stereotyped way of saying, " Well, well, I'll excuse you this time; but don't let it happen again." Although not in accordance with the usual rule, Mr. H , a married man, had been admitted to pursue the studies of the regular course. One day he was absent; on the next, appearing with his class in the doctor's room, he explained, with great embarrassment, that the ar- rival of an heir had been the cause of his detention. Without looking up from the papers on his table, and appar- ently without a thought as to the nature of the excuse, so long as there was one, the doctor graciously remarked: " Well, well, I'll excuse you this time; but don't let it happen again." The announce- ment was greeted by the class with the most tumultuous applause. Kdilor's Dratver, in Harper's Magazine for June. The Curse of Australia. The terrible drought which has for some time past afflicted almost the whole of Australia is at length breaking up. Sheep and cattle have suffered severely, and, in many instances, owners have lost one-half of their flocks and herds. The want of water is really the curse of Australia ; and it seems doubtful wheth- er this can ever be effectually remedied, although large expenditure has been in- curred in arrangements for the storage of water in threatened localities. The small land-owners—"free selectors" and "cockatoo farmers," as they are called— have a very hard time of it, unless they chance to be in a singularly-favored dis- trict. NOT a oase of small-pox has been re- ported in Boston for eleven months, THE FAMINE IN CHINA. A Narrative of Suflering and Death Almos Too Horrible Jor Heliet. [Letter from Dr. Williams to tho Utica Herald.] TL'e piteous tales of woe from the famine-stricken districts of China which have reached me describe the desola- tion caused by the want of food there in such moving terms that I am led to send you an abstract in the hope of moving charitable people in this land tohelp. The portions of Shansi province, de- scribed in the letter received, are now probably beyond our reach, for such destitution must soon depopulate the land, but on their borders, near the sea- shore, there are myriads who can be reached, and their lives saved by timely relief. The total yet sent in all from the Eastern States cannot much exceed $5,000, and from Great Britain about £14,000 has gone. The writer is T. Richards, an English missionary, living in the capital, Tai- yuen, who made a journey about Feb. 1 to see for himself what was the state of the district south of that city. I abridge his report, which bears the marks of careful exactness and good sense in dealing with the misery around him: "Jan. ?9.—There was a fall of one inch of snow in the n:ght. Saw four dead^on the road, and one moving on hia hands and knees. One of the dead was a boy 10 years old, carried by his mother; she laid him on the snow. "Jan. 30.—One of the two dead bo- dies just passed was well dressed, and could not have been a poor man: just be- yond them I met one staggering like a drunken man along the road, and as I looked a puff of wind blew him over to rise no more. ' Jan. 31.—Passed fourteen dead, some of them stripped for their clothes. One corpse was so light that a middle- sized dog dragged it about. Some were lying face downward, and one had its winding-sheet of snow on, showing that no wolves or foxes were near. I talked with an old man while climbing a hill together, after we had just passed a youth lying dead, and he said, in the most xniching manner, 'Our mules and donkeys are all eaten up; our laborers are all dead; how is it that Heaven lets us poor people die like this ?' In one place a notice declared that those who :ob and steal should be put to death without mercy. "Feb. 1.—Besides four women and ;wo men 3een unburied near the road, I met two youths, apparently brothers, 15 to 18 years old, moving along like men of 80, on their staves; then a young man, carrying his mother on his back, just ready to breathe her last. Saw two heads put up in cages, a warning to those who rob or steal, and many hats and shoes along the roadside, but no bodies. " Feb. 2.—Saw a group of three lying together, who appeared to bea father, son and grandson. Onthe snow there weie marks of a struggle and blood, i>wt *\» Knrly near. Two morp heads hung from the trees in cages. For miles many of the trees along the roads were stripped of their bark five, ten and twenty feet above the ground for food. Several houses were passed with doors and windows open, jars an.l other uten- sils inside; nobody was left, and noth- ing had been touched, for they could not be turned into money nor food. "Beyond this I was gladdened by the sight of wheat appearing from under the snow for a distance of ten miles, where the springs had furnished water for irrigation. The people told me that last season the crop was very promising up tothe time of plowing, then a sud- den flood and mildew blasted their hopes, and left them nothing but straw. "Feb. 5.—This afternoon, at Hung- tung, we saw the dead actually heaped on each other. On the main street was a man lying dead with the edge of a big stone between his teeth—lie expired biting a stone. Saw two men grinding something very dark, and, on going near, learned it was the husks of millet mixed with old cotton wadding. Peo- ple are now pulling down their houses for fuel, lor coal is too dear for them. "Feb. 7.—I bought three stone cakes, which I saw men eating. It was the same stone as our soft stone pen- cils (probably talcose slate), and is pounded to dust and mixed with millet husks and baked. It does not look bad, but tastes like what it is—dust. This was the worst day of the journey. There were more dead bodies on the roadside than before when we went by ; we count- ed twenty-nine in a distance of eighteen miles. Some of them seemed to have been robbed and left to die; one woman, robbed of all she had and left, still moved, though unconscious of any one passing by. Another headless trunk proved that some murdered as well as robbed. I was away from my house fourteen days, and send an account of only a few of the dreadful sights I have scan. From others I learn that along the whole route from Fang-in Szchuen here (a distance of over 500 miles) dead men lay by the roadside every now and then. In Kansuh, far in the Northwest, grain was abundant, but grew scarcer each step as one approached the northern dis- tricts of Shansi. This year the cold had been unusually severe in the region of the Yellow river. Soft stone is sold at from a half to a third of a cent per pound, and bark at less than a cent per pound—both for food. But the poople die of constipation. Grain is three or four times the usual price, turnips and cabbage five or six times. " It is almost impossible to ascertain how many have died from famine. At Ping-yang, the people said that two large pits had been filled, and two carts were daily employed in carting the dead. The deaths in the hamlets among the hills are far more than in towns along the great thoroughfares or near rivers. In one district it was reported that one- third had died; in another, three-fifths. Whoever I asked coming from the southern departments of the province, Puchan, Kiang. Ping-yang, declared thai one-half of the people were gone; and instanced villages numbering 300, 40C and 500 inhabitants, in which only 10C survived. Still, even if these estimates are exaggerations, wiiat will it be at the end of the famine ! "The Government is doing what ii can. The lowest allowance I heard oi was 10 cents, and the highest 30 cents a month to each individual; in the capi- tal 20,000 persons go to three soup kitch- ens outside the gates. Whore grain is distributed, two or three ounces a day to each person is the limit. I have the best authority for saying that in many districts men are eating human flesh Coal rises in price because it is unsafe to go to the mines alone to get it, for the persons will be stripped, and their horses, cows, mules or doQ^eys ^ for food." ST. PETERSBURG wuftseBses, 670,000 habited bouses. Hive first brick d ing was built in 1810, two years before the city was made the seat of Govern- ment. Excluding still-born children, no fewer than 5,725 deaths occurred there between May and August last, or over thirty-four in every 1,000 of popu- lation. PARIS EXPOSITION. The American Department—The Art Dis- play. [Paris Cor. New York Herald.] The great Exposition continues to be the uppermost topic in this city, which never better deserved the epithet of the gay capital than now. Marked progress has been made in all the departments, particularly the American section, where another week will, it is tobe hoped, find everything complete. The educational exhibition, with its various appliances, which will be one of the most interesting features of the American department, has noj; yet been located. A beautiful model of a Pullman palace car excites general curiosity in the ma- chinery annex, Our steam engines, our compressed-air brakes, and labor-saving machines equally sustain our character for practical ingenuity. Space has been reserved for Edison's telephone and phonograph and other in- ventions, which will be daily exhibited. The-fine art collection of the Exhibi- tion is remarkable both for the number and high quality of the works exhibited. 3ome idea may be gathered from the fact that the artists and art patrons of ;he various countries have contributed the following number of oil paintings: France, 861; Great Britain, 283; United States, 86; Sweden, 82; Norway, 38; Spain, 115; Hungary, 61; Russia, 144; Switzerland, 93; Belgium, 300; Greece, 44; Denmark, 76; Holland, 102: Italy, L66; Luxemburg, 2; Republic of San tfarino, 2; Peru, 3; Japan, 2; Hayti 1; Uruguay, 4. The German collection has not yet been opened. Besides these there are innumerable water colors, pastels and architectural lesigns. The statuary, and particularly the Mian contribution thereto, includes many fine specimens of the sculptor's tart. Among the many mechanical curiosi- ies of the Exhibition is an automaton wimmer, who natates in a tank with he grace of a professor of the art and he tirelessness of a Society Islander. There is also an automaton preacher, who has only to be wound up and off ne goes, carrying out Oarlyle's idea of a art-iron parson to the letter. Dinners, balls and fetes succeed each ither with bewildering rapidity. Min- sterial and private entertainments in- umerable are given. The event of last week in this respect was the grand ball riven to the Prince and Princess of Wales )y the Princesse de Saigon. It was a magnificent affair. Twelve hundred in- vitations were issued, The electric light plays a great part in hese fetes. In the garden its effect. is sertectiy iairy-HXe. It Vias just been m- roduced on the stage at the Theater du ihatelet. A Prussian Duel. A Captain in the Sixty-fourth Prussian egiment had been paj ing attention to he young wife of the Adjutant of the egiment, and had allowed himself to peak publicly in a cynical manner of lis intimacy with her. The remarks laving been repeated by his brother of- icers to the husband, the latter laid the matter before the Court of Honor of his regiment, and, with the sanction of this ,ribunal, a duel between the officers was arranged. The Lieutenant, beingthe challenger, demanded that the duel should be fought with pistols; the first ihots to be fired atfifteenpaces' distance, he opponents then being at liberty to idvance to within five paces of one an- )ther and the firing to be continued un- il one or other of the opponents should )e so severely wounded as to be unable ;o fire any longer. The meeting took Dlace in an open space in a wood near he town. At the first exchange of shots ;he bullet of the Lieutenant grazed but did not seriously injure the Captain; and, at the fourth round, the latter shot lis adversary through the the right lung ind heart. The corpse of the Lieuten- ant was taken to Angermunde, where ,he usual inquest was held, and thence o Prenzlau, where the deceased officer, who was only 29 years of age, was juried with military honors. In an or- der published by the commander of the regiment it was announced that Lieut. W. had died suddenly and blamelessly. The New Apportionment of Ohio. The Columbus correspondent of the ,hicago Times says: There has been considerable discussion over Ohio as to the political status of the Congressional apportionment. Taking the districts as fixed by the new law gives thirteen Democratic and seven Republican dis- tricts, figuring upon the last Presiden- tial vote as a basis. The majorities in the districts on that basis were as fol- lows: ,— Majority.—-—i Districts. Democrat. Kepublican. First 670 Second 75 Third 2,123 Fourth Fifth 4,W5 Sixth 8.028 Seventh Kighth 3,«8 Ninth 1,6'* Tenth 856 Eleventh 514 T welf th Thirteenth 859 Fourteenth 1,81(5 Fifteenth *,80S Sixteenth 87U Seventeenth FJghteenth Ninteenth Twen ieth 6,070 1,013 6,181 3,664 11,80(1 3,773 AGRICULTURAL AND DOJiEHlIC. The P«or Farmer. Too poor to take a paper, Too poor to join the Grange! So when the price was raising, He did not know the change, And polrl his wheat for a dollar— 'Twas worth a quarter more, And now the man is poorer Than he hadbeen before. His neighbor Lookout told him, This sid^ the market town, He phould have come In sooner, While groceries were down, " But then perhaps 'tis eren, Hince corn is on the riee, And what you gain by waiting, Will pay for your supplies." " Corn rising ? Why, I sold it! The chap who bought my wheat Said, this year corn was plenty, But mine was hard to beat. And so he paid three shillings—• What! everywhere 'tis four? The difference would give me A hundred dollars more." He drew the reins and started, With Bpirits Badly down, And did a, heap of thinking Before he reached the town. The upshot of the mutter You easily might guess; This year he takes two papers, And could not do with less. Mary's Little Lamb. The following is the Chinese version of Mary and her lamb: Was gal name Moll had lamb, Fica all samee white snow ; Evly place Moll gal walkee, Ba B:i hoppee long too. We heard a son of Erin trying to sur- round Mary and her little lamb the other day, and this is the way he understood it: Begorry, Mary had a little shape, And thewool was white intoirly; An', wherever Mary wud sthir her sthumps, The young shape would follow her complately. Council Mull's Globe. So celebrated a poem should have a French version: La petite Marie hadle June niuttong, Zee wool was blanehee as ze snow ; And, everywhere la belle Marie went, Le June muttong was zure to go. Imported poet of the Staivford Advocate. Oui, monsieur; yoti avezun very large imagination;maiscomment estthis, pour Deutsche: Dot Mary hat got ein leedle schaf, Mit hair yust like some vool; Und, all der blace dot gal did vent, Das shaf golike oiu fool. Hackensack Jlepublic m. IN Texas the railway employes all carry phot-guns strapped to their baoks, and tUe Poptoffioo Department has just issued an ordpr that each railroad Postal At' in t]w jftajte s kaH ^ ii:| l Around the Farm. THE coming industry, the production of beet sugar. FRESH clover is good for little chicks that are confined. Do NOT put a mortgage on the farm unless you are sure the soil is strong enough toraise it. INTEBROGATE your soil experimentally, and thus learn what is needed in tho form of fertilizers to produce thereon re- munerative crops. THE composition of cheese, as found in our markets, is stated thus : Good kinds contain from 30 to 35, and inferior kinds 38 to 45 per cent, of water; rich sorts include from 25 to 30 per cent, of fata, and about the same proportion of albuminates. Poor cheese often con- tains only 6 per cent, of fats, and 40 to 50 per cent, of water. The amount of ash varies from 3 to 10 per cent. MR. CHARLES DOWNING says in the New York Tribune that, as a rule, no variety of apple can bear large crops an- nually, except on rich, deep soils, or where made so by enriching materials annually, and even then, he thinks, at the expense of the life or age «f the tree; that is, trees bearing large crops an- nually will not live as long as trees bear- ing moderate crops annually, or full crops alternate years. GOD ALMIGHTY first planted a garden, and indeed it is the purest of all human pleasures. It is the greatest refresh- ment to the spirits of man, without which buildings and palaces are but gross handiworks, and a man shall ever see that when ages grow to civility and elegance, men come to build stately sooner than to garden finely, as if gar- dening were the greater perfection.— Lord Bacon. MARKING sheep, Moore's Jiwal says, is best done with Venetian red, a pound of which, costing only a few cents, is sufficientforl.OOOhead. "Take apinch of the dry powder and draw the inclos- ing thumb and fingers through the wool at the spot you wish to mark, loosening the powder as you do so, and it will combine with the oil in the wool and make a bright red stain that the rains will never wash out, and which, without injuring the wool, will endure from one shearing to another, while it can be readily cleaneed by tho manufacturer." I HAVE been very much interested in what has been published in your col- umns about applying plaster or gypsum to clover fields. There is- no doubt whatever of the profit and advantage of the process, and by applications like this, with proper rotations of crops and pasturage of stock, the fields of the Northwest may be constantly enriched and made better every year. By the simple rotation with clover alone, and drain tile combined, that eminent farmer ot wenevit, IT. SC., a-~**~ J~I—-_, stantly made his land richer andmore valuable, instead of the reverse, as is too often the case in the West.—Cor. Prai- rie Farmer. A CORRESPONDENT of the Detroit Post remarks that one who notices the horses for sale through the country will be sur- prised at the number of young animals offered at prices evidently less than the cost of raising them. They are general- ly fair-sized animals with some good blood, but of noparticular shape, and fit for no particular work, and so bring no particular price. The great sums re- alized for a few trotters has fired the imagination of many farmers, and led them a jack-o'-lantern dance through the "lottery" of breeding. They some- times stumble into a prize, but more often pay dearly for a blank. About the House. BATTER PUDDING.—One cup molasses, one cup sour milk, three small cups flour, three eggs, one-fourth teaspo nful scda, pice and fruit to taste. Steam three hours. BUTTERSCOTCH.—Take one pound of sugar, three-quarters of a pint of water, and set over a slow fire ; when done add one and a half table-spoonfuls of butter, and lemon juice to flavor. To MEND THE KETTLE.—Take a piece of copper, heat red-hot, shape it tofittho hole, and rivet it with a hammer on both sides; if it gets cold before yon get it tight, heat again and pound till closed. RICH JUMBLES.—Bub to a cream a pound of butter and a pound of sugar ; mix with it a pound and a half of flour, four eggs, and a very little brandy; roll the cakes in powdered sugar; lay them on flat, buttered tins, and bake in a quick oven. To COLOR WITH CATECHU.—One pound catechu, four ounces of bichromate of potash, two ounces of alum, in with the catechu. I put the catechu in sufficient water to cslor the goods. When all dis- solved and hot, dip the goods in, and then in the potash, dissolved in cold, soft water, dip till you get the required shade. YELLOW, ORANGE, GREEN, AND BLUE. —For five pounds of cotton goods, dis- solve ten ounces of sugar of lead in cold water enough to cover the goods ; let them soak for half an hour. Dissolve in cold water seven ounces of bichromate of potash (I pound the bichromate to a fine powder to save work); take out your goods and put in tho potash ; re- peat this several times, and you will have a nice yellow. SUET PUDDING.—One cup of suet, chopped, one cup molasses, one cup sweet milk, three cups flour, one tea- spoon of soda, two teaspoons cinnamon, one-half teaspoon cloves, one-half tea- spoon ginger, one cup currants or raisins, after taking out the seeds. Sauce to be eiten on the above—Two cups sugar, one cup butter, one-half large nutmeg, one pint water ; put it in a basiu and let it boil; then thicken with flour or corn starch. Tried and pronounced splendid. Steam the above pudding three hours. Agent' in t]w Wise and By num. The Boston Journal's Washington correspondent recalls that at a night ses- sion in Congress away back in 1836 a member called Henry A. Wise to order, saying, "Though the gentleman from Virginia is a bully, he shall not bully me." "I bully that gentleman!" ex- claimed Wise. " I would as soon think of bullying a fly." "You are a scoundrel, sir," retorted Byiium. '' You are a rascal and an impertinent puppy!" screamed Wise, and they made for each other. Other members got between them, and in half an hour the belliger- ents had shaken hands. SAMUEL L. MASON, the National nominee for Governor of Pennsylvania, enjoys tho distinction of being " the father of the Greenback party in Wept ern li' !

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  • PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNINGn the third story of the brick block corner of Main

    and Huron streets,ANN ARBOR, - - MICHIGAN.

    Entrance on Huron street, opposite the GregoryHouse.

    B L I H U :o. OÊ oixrao,

    EDITOR AND PUBLISHER.

    Terms, S3.00 a year, or SI.50 in advance.

    OFl l , 2 w. I 3 w. G w. 3 m. 6 m. 1 year

    wo! vfsi

    Twelve lines or less considered a squareCards in Directory, $1.00 u line per yearBusiness or special notices 12 cents a line for the

    lirst insertion, and 8 cents for each subsequent in-sertion. *

    Yearly advertisers have the privilege of chancingtheir advertisements quarterly. Additional chanting will be charged for. a

    Advertisements unaccompanied by written orverbal directions will bo published three monthsand charged accordingly.

    Legal advertising, first insertion, 70 cents perfolio; 85 cents per folio for each subsequent inser-t ion. When a postponement is added to an advertise-ment, the whole will be charged the same as the first

    i usertfon.

    JOB PRINTING.Pamphlets, Posters, Handbills, Circulars, Cards,

    Ball Tickets. Labels, Blanks, Bill-Heads and othervarieties of Plain and Fancy Job Printing executedwith promptness, and in the best possible style.

    BUSINESS DIRECTORY.DONALD MACLEAN, M. I>., Physician andBurgeon. Office and residence 71 Huron streetAnn Arbor. Office hours from 8 to 9 a. m and from1 to 3 p. m.

    VOLUME XXXIII. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, MA^ 24, 1878. NUMBER 1688.

    MRS. SOPHIA VOIXAND, M. D., Physi-cian and Surgeon. Office at residence, 4* Anne treet. Will attend to all professional calls prompt-ly, day or night.

    W H. JACKSON, Dentist, office corner of• Main and Washington streets, over Bach kAbel's store, Ann Arbor, Mich. Anesthetics admin-istered if required.

    MACK & SCHMIJ), dealers in Dry Goods,. Groceries, Crockery, etc., No. 54 South MainMstreet.

    I> ACH & ABEL, dealers in Dry Goods, Gro-Arbor*Mkn ° tC ' ' N ° ' ̂ S ° U t h M " ' U s t r ee t> A n n

    "ITTM. WAGNEK, dealer in Ready-Made Cloth-TT mg, Cloths, Cassimeres, Yestings, Trunks,

    Carpet Bags, etc., 21 South Main street.

    C SCHAKISKKLK, Teacher of the Piano-forte.. Pupils attain the desired skill in piano-play-ing by a systematic course of instruction Forterms apply at residence, No. 12 W. Liberty street,Aim Arbor. Prompt attention paid to piano-tuning!

    KATIE J. ROGERS, PoTtaiitT Painter Por^traits painted to order either irom life or pho-tographs. Instructions given in Drawing andPainting by the system used in Academies of De-eigu. Studio, No. 7, cor. Division and Ann streets.

    j . D. HARTLEYTIM. D.,AND

    MKS. SOPHIA HARTLEY, M. D.,GERMAN AND ENGLISH

    PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS.OfHce and residence, No. 18 Thompson, corner of

    Thompson and William Btreets, Ann Arbor MichMrs. Dr. Hartley will limit her practice to the treat-ment of diseases peculiar to Ladies and Children

    MISS MANTIE M. MILNER,

    TEACHER OF THE PIANO.

    Instruction given at the residence of the pupil ifdesired. *

    For terms inquire at residence, No. 48 South State1614

    EUGENE K FRUEAUFFA T T O R N E Y AT LAW,

    AND JUSTICE OF THE PEACE.All business promptly attended to. Office No 8

    East ^Yashington street, Rinsey & Seabolt-H block.

    NOAH W. OHEEVER,A T T O R N E Y A T L A W

    JOHN L. BURLEIGH,

    Attorney and Counselor at Law,

    No. 24 Bank Block, second floor,

    ANN ARBOR, - - MICHIGAN.

    HENRY R. HILL^A T T O R N E Y A T L A W

    And D e a l e r in R e a l Es t a t e .

    ^Office, No. 3 Opera House Block, ANN ARBOR.

    EVERYBODY SAYS THATREVENAUGH

    IS THE

    Boss Photographer of Ann Arbor.

    28 East Huron Street, upstairs.

    J. H. NICKELS,Dealer in

    FRESH & SALT MEATS,Hams , Sausages, Lard, e tc . ,

    STATE STREET, OPPOSITE NORTHWEST COR-NER OF UNIVERSITY CAMPUS.

    Orders promptly rilled. Farmers having meatst^sell should give him a call. 1568-yl

    THE ANN ARBOE

    SAVINGS BANKAnn Arbor, Michigan.

    Capital paid in * 30,000.00Capital security 100,000.00

    Transacts a general Banking Business ; buys andsells Exchange on New York, Detroit and Chicago ;sells Sight Drafts on all the principal cities ofEurope; also, sells Passage Tickets to Liverpool,London and Glasgow, via the Anchor Lino of Steam-ships, whose rates are lower than most other first-class lines.

    This Bank, already haviDg a large business, in-vite merchants and others to open accounts withthem, with the assurance of the most liberal dealingconsistent with safe banking.

    In the Savings Department interest Is paid at therate of five per cent, per annum, payable semi-an-nually, on Ihe first days of January and July.on allsums that have remained on deposit three monthsprevious to those days, thus affording the people ofthis city and county a perfectly safe depository fortheir funds, together with a fair return in interestfor the same.

    Money to Loan on Approved Securit ies.

    DIBECTOKS—Christian Muck, W. w. Wines, W DHarrinun, Daniel Hiscock, R. A. Beal, Wm. Deubefand VVUlard B. Smith. '

    OFFICERS:CHRISTIAN MACK, W. W. WINES,

    President. Vice PresidentCHAS. E. HISCOCK, Cashier.

    A CARD.The undersigned respectfully informs his friends,

    and the public of Ann Arbor and vicinity, that hehas purchased the stock ofDrugs, Medicines, Toilet Articles,

    Dye Stuffs, Ac.,Formerly owned by thi late George Grenville, andthat he w.ll continue the drug business, in all itsbranches, at the old stand,

    NO. 5 SOUTH MAIN STREET.By giving strict attention to business, and selling

    goods at reasonable prices, he hopes to merit a shareof thi public patronage.

    W Particular attention will be paid to the com-pounding and filling of Physicians' Prescriptions bycompetent assistants. EMANUEL MANN

    Ann Arbor, March 25, 1878.

    EBEBBA0H & SON,

    ists,12 South Main St.,

    Keeps on hand a large and well selected stock of

    DRUGS,MEDICINES,

    CHEMICALS,DYE STUFFS

    ARTISTS' & WAI FLOWER MATERIALSToilet Articles, Trusses, Etc*

    PURE WINES AND LIQUORSSpecial attention paid to the furnishing of Pby

    Bicians, Chemists, Schools, etc., with Pailosopbica*»d Chemical Apparatus, Bohemian Ohemicau | l w*aro, Porcelain Ware, Pure Uoae«it8| etc.

    1 vsicians' prescriptions Cftrpfully prepared t

    TELEMACHU8 VS. MENTOR*

    BY BRET HARTE,

    Don't mind me, I beg you, old fellow, 111 do ver;well here alone;

    You must not be kept from your "German" because I've dropped iu like a stone ;

    Leave all ceremony behind you, leave all thought oaught but yourself,

    And leave, if you like, the Madeira, and a dozencigars on the shelf.

    As for me, you will say to our hostess— Well,scarcely need give you a cue.

    Chant my praise ! All will list to Apollo, thoughMercury pipe to a few;

    Say just what you please, my dear boy; there'smore eloquence lies in youth's rash

    Outspoken heart-impulse than ever growled underthis grizzling mustache.

    Go, don the dress-coat of our tyrant—youth's panophed armor for fight—

    And tie the white neckcloth that rumples, like pleaeure, and lasts but a night,

    And pray tho Nine Gods to avert you what time theTbrre Sisters shall frown,

    And you'll lose your high-comedy figure, and simore at ease in your gown.

    He's off I There's his foot on the staircase. ByJove, what a bound! Really now

    Did / ever leap like this springald, with Love'schaplet green on my brow?

    Was I Buch an ass ? No, I fancy. Indeed, I re-member quite plain ;

    A gravity mixed with my transports, a cheerf u lnesssoftened my pain.

    He's gone ! There's the slam of his cab door, there'sthe clatter of hoofs and the wheels,

    And while he the light toe is tripping, in this arm-chair I'll tilt up my heels.

    He's gone, and for what? For a tremor from awaist like a teetotum spun; r- - » . — . . _

    For a rose-bud that's crumpled by many before itis gathered by one.

    Is there naught in the halo of youth but the glow ofa passionate race—

    'Midst tho cheers and applause of a crowd—to thegoal of a beautiful face?

    A raca that is not to the swift, a prize that no meritsenforce,

    But is won by some faineant youth who shall simplywalk over the course ?

    Poor boy \ shall I shock his conceit T When he talksof her cheek's loveliness,

    Shall I say 'twas the air of the room, and was dueto carbonic excess ? --*« (110" 1

    That, when waltzing sho drooped on his breast, andthe veins of her eyelids grew dim,

    'Twas oxygen's atsence she felt, but never the pros-enco of him ?

    Shall I tell him First Love is a fraud, a weaklingthat'B strangled in birth,

    Recalled with perfunctory tears, but lost in unsanc-tified mirth ?

    Or shall I go bid him believe in all womankind'scharm, and forget .

    In the light ringing laugh of tlie world the rattle-snake's gay castanet?

    Shall I tear out a leaf from my heart, from the bookthat forever is shut

    On the past? Shall I speak of my first love—Au-gusta—my Lalage ? But

    I forgrt. Was it really Augusta? No, 'TwasLucy! No. Mary! No. Di I

    Never mind, they were all first, and faithless, andr mind, they were all first, ayet—I've forgotten just why.

    No, no. Let him dream on and ever. Alas ! he willwaken too soon;

    And it doesn't look well for October to always bepreaching at June.

    Poor boy! All his fond foolish trophies pinnedyonder—a bow, from her hair,

    A few billets-doux, invitations, and—what's this ?My name! I declare.

    Humph! " You'll come, for I've got you a prize—with beauty and money no end:

    You know her, I think; 'twas on dit she once wasengaged to your friend;

    But she says that's all over." Ah, is it? SweetEthel! Incomparable maid!

    Or—what if the thing were a trick?—this letter sofreely displayed—

    My opportune presence! No! nonsense! Will no- \body answer the bell ?

    Call a cab I Half past ten! Not too late yet. Oh,Ethel! Why don't you go ? Well ?

    " Master said you would wait—" Hang your mas-ter ! " Have I ever a message to send ?"

    Yes, tell him I've gone to the German to dnnce withthe friend of his friend.

    —Earper'e Magazine for June,

    ROBERT BRAMLEIGH'S WILL.

    It had been a busy day with me. Ihad been working hard getting up evi-dence in a railway-accident case, and wasputting up my papers with a sigh ofrelief. Another forty minutes and Ishould be at home. I could almostsmell the boiled capon and oyster saucewhich I knew were being prepared forme. "There's many a slip 'twixt thecup and the lip," says the proverb; andin my case it proved only too true; for,just as I was tying up the last bundle ofpapers, the office boy put his head in atthe door and dispelled the tempting vis-ion.

    " A woman to see you, if you please,sir. She won't give no name. Saysshe's a stranger."

    "A stranger!" I repeated. "Whatis she like ? Is she a common person ?"

    " Not exactly, sir," replied the lad."A lady?" I asked."Oh, no, sir.""What is she, then?"Arthur was a droll lad. I had brought

    him to London from the country, tooblige an old college friend. I amafraid that he was not of much use inthe office, but he used to keep the otherclerks in a good temper by his amusingways and dry remarks.

    Arthur paused, as if considering, andthen, with a look of intelligence, asmuch as to say that he had hit the nailon the head this time, he answered:

    Wei], sir, she's a sort of betwixt andbetween."

    "Not a bad definition, Arthur. Askthe 'betwixt and between' up-stairs."

    A tall, middle-aged woman enteredand took the seat I placed for her.

    My visitor removed her gloves, and,carefully smoothing them, placed themon the table beside her. She then pro-duced from her pocket a large foolscapenvelope, from which she drew a pieceof paper folded longways. This shehanded to me, explaining, in a hard, mo-notonous voice, that she had been sentto me by her master, Mr. Robert Bram-leigh, of Ooleman street, who was dan-gerously ill—in fact, was not expectedto live many hours. The paper, shesaid, had been written by his direction,and signed by him for his will that after-noon. Fearing lest it should not be ina proper form, he had desired her totake it to the nearest lawyer and haveone prepared according to the law.

    I unfolded the paper and read as fol-lows :

    In the name of God, Amon. 1 leave mybody to the ground and my eoul to AlmightyGod who gave it. Now this is the will of me.Robert Bramleigh, of 559 Coleman street. Igi»e and leave all my houses, lauds, money,and everything that I have, to Hannah Chur-ton, my housekeeper, as a reward for her longand faithful services. Signed by me on Tues-day, Deo. 12, 18G8. ROBERT BHAMLEIGH.

    Witnesses—James Burn, Margaret Sims.I examined the writing carefully. The

    signature, "Robert Bramleigh," wasweak and shaky. The will itself waswritten in a masculine-looking hand ofsingular decision and boldness. Thecharacters were large and well formed.

    The will had evidently been preparedby some one who hawt *\» Knrly near. Two morp headshung from the trees in cages. Formiles many of the trees along the roadswere stripped of their bark five, ten andtwenty feet above the ground for food.Several houses were passed with doorsand windows open, jars an.l other uten-sils inside; nobody was left, and noth-ing had been touched, for they couldnot be turned into money nor food.

    "Beyond this I was gladdened by thesight of wheat appearing from underthe snow for a distance of ten miles,where the springs had furnished waterfor irrigation. The people told me thatlast season the crop was very promisingup to the time of plowing, then a sud-den flood and mildew blasted theirhopes, and left them nothing but straw.

    "Feb. 5.—This afternoon, at Hung-tung, we saw the dead actually heapedon each other. On the main street wasa man lying dead with the edge of a bigstone between his teeth—lie expiredbiting a stone. Saw two men grindingsomething very dark, and, on goingnear, learned it was the husks of milletmixed with old cotton wadding. Peo-ple are now pulling down their housesfor fuel, lor coal is too dear for them.

    "Feb. 7.—I bought three stonecakes, which I saw men eating. It wasthe same stone as our soft stone pen-cils (probably talcose slate), and ispounded to dust and mixed with millethusks and baked. It does not look bad,but tastes like what it is—dust. Thiswas the worst day of the journey. Therewere more dead bodies on the roadsidethan before when we went by ; we count-ed twenty-nine in a distance of eighteenmiles. Some of them seemed to havebeen robbed and left to die; one woman,robbed of all she had and left, stillmoved, though unconscious of any onepassing by. Another headless trunkproved that some murdered as well asrobbed. I was away from my housefourteen days, and send an account ofonly a few of the dreadful sights I havescan.

    From others I learn that along thewhole route from Fang-in Szchuen here(a distance of over 500 miles) dead menlay by the roadside every now and then.In Kansuh, far in the Northwest, grainwas abundant, but grew scarcer eachstep as one approached the northern dis-tricts of Shansi. This year the cold hadbeen unusually severe in the region ofthe Yellow river. Soft stone is sold atfrom a half to a third of a cent perpound, and bark at less than a cent perpound—both for food. But the poopledie of constipation. Grain is three orfour times the usual price, turnips andcabbage five or six times.

    " It is almost impossible to ascertainhow many have died from famine. AtPing-yang, the people said that twolarge pits had been filled, and two cartswere daily employed in carting the dead.The deaths in the hamlets among thehills are far more than in towns alongthe great thoroughfares or near rivers.In one district it was reported that one-third had died; in another, three-fifths.Whoever I asked coming from thesouthern departments of the province,Puchan, Kiang. Ping-yang, declared thaione-half of the people were gone; andinstanced villages numbering 300, 40Cand 500 inhabitants, in which only 10Csurvived. Still, even if these estimatesare exaggerations, wiiat will it be at theend of the famine !

    "The Government is doing what iican. The lowest allowance I heard oiwas 10 cents, and the highest 30 cents amonth to each individual; in the capi-tal 20,000 persons go to three soup kitch-ens outside the gates. Whore grain isdistributed, two or three ounces a dayto each person is the limit. I have thebest authority for saying that in manydistricts men are eating human fleshCoal rises in price because it is unsafeto go to the mines alone to get it, forthe persons will be stripped, and theirhorses, cows, mules or doQ^eys ^for food."

    ST. PETERSBURG wuftseBses, 670,000habited bouses. Hive first brick d

    ing was built in 1810, two years beforethe city was made the seat of Govern-ment. Excluding still-born children,no fewer than 5,725 deaths occurredthere between May and August last, orover thirty-four in every 1,000 of popu-lation.

    PARIS EXPOSITION.

    The American Department—The Art Dis-play.

    [Paris Cor. New York Herald.]The great Exposition continues to be

    the uppermost topic in this city, whichnever better deserved the epithet of thegay capital than now. Marked progresshas been made in all the departments,particularly the American section, whereanother week will, it is to be hoped, findeverything complete.

    The educational exhibition, with itsvarious appliances, which will be oneof the most interesting features of theAmerican department, has noj; yet beenlocated.

    A beautiful model of a Pullman palacecar excites general curiosity in the ma-chinery annex, Our steam engines, ourcompressed-air brakes, and labor-savingmachines equally sustain our characterfor practical ingenuity.

    Space has been reserved for Edison'stelephone and phonograph and other in-ventions, which will be daily exhibited.

    The-fine art collection of the Exhibi-tion is remarkable both for the numberand high quality of the works exhibited.3ome idea may be gathered from thefact that the artists and art patrons of;he various countries have contributedthe following number of oil paintings:France, 861; Great Britain, 283; UnitedStates, 86; Sweden, 82; Norway, 38;Spain, 115; Hungary, 61; Russia, 144;Switzerland, 93; Belgium, 300; Greece,44; Denmark, 76; Holland, 102: Italy,L66; Luxemburg, 2; Republic of Santfarino, 2; Peru, 3; Japan, 2; Hayti 1;Uruguay, 4. The German collection has

    not yet been opened.Besides these there are innumerable

    water colors, pastels and architecturallesigns.

    The statuary, and particularly theMian contribution thereto, includes

    many fine specimens of the sculptor'start.

    Among the many mechanical curiosi-ies of the Exhibition is an automatonwimmer, who natates in a tank withhe grace of a professor of the art andhe tirelessness of a Society Islander.There is also an automaton preacher,

    who has only to be wound up and offne goes, carrying out Oarlyle's idea of aart-iron parson to the letter.Dinners, balls and fetes succeed each

    ither with bewildering rapidity. Min-sterial and private entertainments in-umerable are given. The event of last

    week in this respect was the grand ballriven to the Prince and Princess of Wales)y the Princesse de Saigon. It was amagnificent affair. Twelve hundred in-vitations were issued,

    The electric light plays a great part inhese fetes. In the garden its effect. issertectiy iairy-HXe. It Vias just been m-roduced on the stage at the Theater duihatelet.

    A Prussian Duel.A Captain in the Sixty-fourth Prussian

    egiment had been paj ing attention tohe young wife of the Adjutant of theegiment, and had allowed himself topeak publicly in a cynical manner oflis intimacy with her. The remarkslaving been repeated by his brother of-icers to the husband, the latter laid thematter before the Court of Honor of hisregiment, and, with the sanction of this,ribunal, a duel between the officers wasarranged. The Lieutenant, being thechallenger, demanded that the duelshould be fought with pistols; the firstihots to be fired at fifteen paces' distance,he opponents then being at liberty toidvance to within five paces of one an-)ther and the firing to be continued un-il one or other of the opponents should)e so severely wounded as to be unable;o fire any longer. The meeting tookDlace in an open space in a wood nearhe town. At the first exchange of shots;he bullet of the Lieutenant grazed butdid not seriously injure the Captain;and, at the fourth round, the latter shotlis adversary through the the right lungind heart. The corpse of the Lieuten-ant was taken to Angermunde, where,he usual inquest was held, and thenceo Prenzlau, where the deceased officer,who was only 29 years of age, wasjuried with military honors. In an or-der published by the commander of theregiment it was announced that Lieut.W. had died suddenly and blamelessly.

    The New Apportionment of Ohio.The Columbus correspondent of the

    ,hicago Times says: There has beenconsiderable discussion over Ohio as tothe political status of the Congressionalapportionment. Taking the districts asfixed by the new law gives thirteenDemocratic and seven Republican dis-tricts, figuring upon the last Presiden-tial vote as a basis. The majorities inthe districts on that basis were as fol-lows:

    • ,— Majority.—-—iDistricts. Democrat. Kepublican.

    First 670Second 75Third 2,123FourthFifth 4,W5Sixth 8.028SeventhKighth 3,«8Ninth 1,6'*Tenth 856Eleventh 514T welf thThirteenth 859Fourteenth 1,81(5Fifteenth *,80SSixteenth 87USeventeenthFJghteenthNinteenthTwen ieth

    6,070

    1,013

    6,1813,664

    11,80(13,773

    AGRICULTURAL AND DOJiEHlIC.

    The P«or F a r m e r .Too poor to take a paper,

    Too poor to join the Grange!So when the price was raising,

    He did not know the change,And polrl his wheat for a dollar—

    'Twas worth a quarter more,And now the man is poorer

    Than he had been before.

    His neighbor Lookout told him,This sid^ the market town,

    He phould have come In sooner,While groceries were down,

    " But then perhaps 'tis eren,Hince corn is on the riee,

    And what you gain by waiting,Will pay for your supplies."

    " Corn rising ? Why, I sold it!The chap who bought my wheat

    Said, this year corn was plenty,But mine was hard to beat.

    And so he paid three shillings—•What! everywhere 'tis four?

    The difference would give meA hundred dollars more."

    He drew the reins and started,With Bpirits Badly down,

    And did a, heap of thinkingBefore he reached the town.

    The upshot of the mutterYou easily might guess;

    This year he takes two papers,And could not do with less.

    Mary's Little Lamb.The following is the Chinese version

    of Mary and her lamb:Was gal name Moll had lamb,

    Fica all samee white snow ;Evly place Moll gal walkee,

    Ba B:i hoppee long too.We heard a son of Erin trying to sur-

    round Mary and her little lamb the otherday, and this is the way he understood it:

    Begorry, Mary had a little shape,And the wool was white intoirly;

    An', wherever Mary wud sthir her sthumps,The young shape would follow her complately.

    —Council Mull's Globe.So celebrated a poem should have a

    French version:La petite Marie had le June niuttong,

    Zee wool was blanehee as ze snow ;And, everywhere la belle Marie went,

    Le June muttong was zure to go.—Imported poet of the Staivford Advocate.

    Oui, monsieur; yoti avezun very largeimagination;maiscomment estthis, pourDeutsche:

    Dot Mary hat got ein leedle schaf,Mit hair yust like some vool;

    Und, all der blace dot gal did vent,Das shaf go like oiu fool.

    —Hackensack Jlepublic m.

    IN Texas the railway employes allcarry phot-guns strapped to their baoks,and tUe Poptoffioo Department has justissued an ordpr that each railroad PostalA t ' in t]w jftajte skaH ̂ ™ i i : |l

    Around the Farm.THE coming industry, the production

    of beet sugar.FRESH clover is good for little chicks

    that are confined.Do NOT put a mortgage on the farm

    unless you are sure the soil is strongenough to raise it.

    INTEBROGATE your soil experimentally,and thus learn what is needed in thoform of fertilizers to produce thereon re-munerative crops.

    THE composition of cheese, as foundin our markets, is stated thus : Goodkinds contain from 30 to 35, and inferiorkinds 38 to 45 per cent, of water; richsorts include from 25 to 30 per cent, offata, and about the same proportion ofalbuminates. Poor cheese often con-tains only 6 per cent, of fats, and 40 to50 per cent, of water. The amount ofash varies from 3 to 10 per cent.

    MR. CHARLES DOWNING says in theNew York Tribune that, as a rule, novariety of apple can bear large crops an-nually, except on rich, deep soils, orwhere made so by enriching materialsannually, and even then, he thinks, atthe expense of the life or age «f the tree;that is, trees bearing large crops an-nually will not live as long as trees bear-ing moderate crops annually, or fullcrops alternate years.

    GOD ALMIGHTY first planted a garden,and indeed it is the purest of all humanpleasures. It is the greatest refresh-ment to the spirits of man, withoutwhich buildings and palaces are butgross handiworks, and a man shall eversee that when ages grow to civility andelegance, men come to build statelysooner than to garden finely, as if gar-dening were the greater perfection.—Lord Bacon.

    MARKING sheep, Moore's Jiwal says,is best done with Venetian red, a poundof which, costing only a few cents, issufficientforl.OOOhead. "Take apinchof the dry powder and draw the inclos-ing thumb and fingers through the woolat the spot you wish to mark, looseningthe powder as you do so, and it willcombine with the oil in the wool andmake a bright red stain that the rainswill never wash out, and which, withoutinjuring the wool, will endure from oneshearing to another, while it can bereadily cleaneed by tho manufacturer."

    I HAVE been very much interested inwhat has been published in your col-umns about applying plaster or gypsumto clover fields. There is- no doubtwhatever of the profit and advantage ofthe process, and by applications likethis, with proper rotations of crops andpasturage of stock, the fields of theNorthwest may be constantly enrichedand made better every year. By thesimple rotation with clover alone, anddrain tile combined, that eminent farmerot wenevit, IT. SC., a-~**~ J ~ I — - _ ,stantly made his land richer and morevaluable, instead of the reverse, as is toooften the case in the West.—Cor. Prai-rie Farmer.

    A CORRESPONDENT of the Detroit Postremarks that one who notices the horsesfor sale through the country will be sur-prised at the number of young animalsoffered at prices evidently less than thecost of raising them. They are general-ly fair-sized animals with some goodblood, but of no particular shape, andfit for no particular work, and so bringno particular price. The great sums re-alized for a few trotters has fired theimagination of many farmers, and ledthem a jack-o'-lantern dance through the"lottery" of breeding. They some-times stumble into a prize, but moreoften pay dearly for a blank.

    About the House.BATTER PUDDING.—One cup molasses,

    one cup sour milk, three small cupsflour, three eggs, one-fourth teaspo nfulscda, pice and fruit to taste. Steamthree hours.

    BUTTERSCOTCH.—Take one pound ofsugar, three-quarters of a pint of water,and set over a slow fire ; when done addone and a half table-spoonfuls of butter,and lemon juice to flavor.

    To MEND THE KETTLE.—Take a pieceof copper, heat red-hot, shape it to fit thohole, and rivet it with a hammer on bothsides; if it gets cold before yon get ittight, heat again and pound till closed.

    RICH JUMBLES.— Bub to a cream apound of butter and a pound of sugar ;mix with it a pound and a half of flour,four eggs, and a very little brandy; rollthe cakes in powdered sugar; lay themon flat, buttered tins, and bake in aquick oven.

    To COLOR WITH CATECHU.—One poundcatechu, four ounces of bichromate ofpotash, two ounces of alum, in with thecatechu. I put the catechu in sufficientwater to cslor the goods. When all dis-solved and hot, dip the goods in, andthen in the potash, dissolved in cold, softwater, dip till you get the requiredshade.

    YELLOW, ORANGE, GREEN, AND BLUE.—For five pounds of cotton goods, dis-solve ten ounces of sugar of lead in coldwater enough to cover the goods ; letthem soak for half an hour. Dissolve incold water seven ounces of bichromateof potash (I pound the bichromate to afine powder to save work); take outyour goods and put in tho potash ; re-peat this several times, and you will havea nice yellow.

    SUET PUDDING.—One cup of suet,chopped, one cup molasses, one cupsweet milk, three cups flour, one tea-spoon of soda, two teaspoons cinnamon,one-half teaspoon cloves, one-half tea-spoon ginger, one cup currants or raisins,after taking out the seeds. Sauce to beeiten on the above—Two cups sugar,one cup butter, one-half large nutmeg,one pint water ; put it in a basiu and letit boil; then thicken with flour or cornstarch. Tried and pronounced splendid.Steam the above pudding three hours.

    Agent' in t]w

    Wise and By num.The Boston Journal's Washington

    correspondent recalls that at a night ses-sion in Congress away back in 1836 amember called Henry A. Wise to order,saying, "Though the gentleman fromVirginia is a bully, he shall not bullyme." " I bully that gentleman!" ex-claimed Wise. " I would as soon think ofbullying a fly." "You are a scoundrel,sir," retorted Byiium. '' You are arascal and an impertinent puppy!"screamed Wise, and they made for eachother. Other members got betweenthem, and in half an hour the belliger-ents had shaken hands.

    SAMUEL L. • MASON, the Nationalnominee for Governor of Pennsylvania,enjoys tho distinction of being " thefather of the Greenback party in Weptern l i ' !

  • FRIDAY, MAY 24, 1878.

    THE BILL repealing the bankrupt lawis still on the Speaker's table in theHouse.

    SOME political economist and finan-cier of the Ben Butler school has beeninflating tho specie currency at Gold-water with "bogus dollars."

    REPORT says that Zack Chandler willbe the first witness examined by theHouso committee on the Presidentialfrauds. Zack "can a tale unfold" if heonly will.

    MINISTER NO YES telegraphs homefrom Paris his desire to bj called as awitness before the House special com-mittee charged with the investigationof the Florida and Louisiana frauds.He will probably be gratified.

    HAYES has a "next friend" on the in-vestigating committee, Gen. J. D. Cox;Reed, of Maine, is understood to be themouthpiece of Blaine ; and Hiscock, ofNew York, of Conkling. Ben Butlerwill bushwhack on his own account.

    THE Democrats in Congress are dis-playing moro cheap demagogism andbogus economy than the times requirein their persistent attempts to cut downthe army and cripple the navy. Anarmy of 25,000—not all officers—is nolarger than the interests and safety ofthe nation demand.

    THE HOUSE passed a bill on Wednes-day providing for the publication of anofficial advertising paper, in which allgovernment advertising is to be done.More interference with private businessand enterprise, and more pap-suckers tobe quartered upon the treasury. It waschampioned through by Ben Butler.

    T H E Nationals or greenkackers ofJackson have voted to strike the nameof Mayor Higby from the rolls for a" violation of the pledges by which heobtained his office, and conduct unbe-coming a man and a gentleman, muchless the executive of a city." MayorHigby's offense was appointing an hon-est-money mau City Attorney. Thepot is boiling.

    THE SENATE amended the House billplacing Geu. Shields on the retired listof the army, with the rank of briga-dier-general, by making Gen. Grant a" retired" general, and then killed thebill by a vote of 30 to 34. Half right:the last vote. A bad precedent wouldbe established by restoring Gen. Shieldsor any other officer now out of commis-sion and service, to rank and pay.

    THE Adrian Press, greenbacker, saysthat "The Democratic party must standon a greenback platform, or be buriedon their gold basis." All right, betterbe buried on a gold basis than shroudedin greenbacks. But shades of Jeffersonand Madison and Jackson and Wrightand Benton and Marcy and Douglas,and all the other ereat uartv WHorawhat a sorry figure the Democracy

    would cut on "a greenback platform ! "

    THE Wyandotte Courier, one of theoldest and most ultra of the greenbackpapers of the State, names as guberna-torial candidates for the Nationals, J.W. Begole, of Flint, au ex-Congress-man ; C. C. Comstock, of Grand Rap-ids; Henry Whiting, of St. Clair ; andMoses W. Field, of Detroit. TheCourier also makes this gratifying re-mark touching coalition : "It takes twoto make a bargain, and the bad charac-ter of the Democracy is an insurmount-able barrier in the way of such consum-mation. The Nationals will not coa-leBce." Which we commend to some ofour Democratic friends who have ex-pressed a desire to bait the Democratichook with a rag baby.

    The Democratic disposition is to call a con-vention to be held IU Lansing on Tuesday,June 25. At the recent conference in Detroitthere was developed a wonderful display ofsentiment on the currency question. Themajority favored greeubackism, but such meuHS Wm. L. Webber, Chauncy Joslin, Austinlilair and others demanded such a coalition,and toward the close angrily withdrew fromthe conference.—Coldwater Republican.

    Now Austin Blair was not present atthe "conference" in question, and neitherhe, William L. Webber, nor ChauncyJoslin "demanded" ooalition with thegreenbackers, or " angrily withdrew."Besides, no vote was takeu ou the "cur-rency question," and a majority did notfavor " greenbackism." It would beexceeding difficult to lard a single briefparagraph with more abundant fiction.

    IN THE House en Wednesday Mr.Harrison, of Illinois, offered resolutionsextending the investigation of Presi-dential frauds to Oregon and otherStates, and also declaring that " it is notnow in the powor of Congress, nor inthe purpose of this House through suchinvestigation, to annul the action of thoForty-fourth Congress" in declaring theelection of Hayes and Wheeler. On a yeaand nay vote as to the resolution raisinga privileged question 71 members votedyes and 50 no. The Republicans nearlyall withheld their votes and " no quo-rum" was the result. Messrs. Potter,Cobb, Cox, Morrison, and Stenger, ofthe special investigating committee, vo-ted yes. The Republican members hadit in their power to secure the adoptionof the resolutions and the esaential con-firmation of Hayes' title, but preferredtheir defeat to having the cry of " revo-lution" silenced.

    —John Hurley, of Battle Creek, hasbeen fined #5 and costs for strikinghis wife. She entered a saloon wherehe was drinking, and struck the glass ofliquor from his lips, and he picked thecup up and hit her on the head with it.

    —McConnell, a hotel proprietor, andEdward McCluro, a saloon keeper, afterplaying poker for money all night atBig Rapids, got into a fight, which re-sulted in McClure knocking McConnelldown with a chair, and severely if notfatally, injuring him. McClure is injail awaiting the result.

    —Judge Tennanthas.dissolved the in-junction issued by Judge Green, on theapplication of the Genesee street Bridgecompany, restraining the city of EastSaginaw from constructing a freebridge. The city has raised a loan of#15,000, and a contract has already beenentered into for the building of thestructure.

    Tho Canker-Worm.The "enclosed letter" referred to by

    Prof. Cook in the communicotiau below,clipped from the Post and Tribune ofMay 20, described the appearance andravages of the canker-worm in threeorchards near Coldwater. Washtenawfruit-growers should keep an eye outfor the "varmint:"

    AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE, }LANSING, MICH., May 17, 1878. j

    To the Editor of the Post ond Tribune :By the enclosed letter we learn that

    the canker-worm—for this is the insectsent by Mr. Bidelman—which were be-fore at Adrian, Lenawee oounty, Pon-tiac, Oakland county, Plymouth, Waynecounty, and earlier still in Calhoua andGeuesee counties, are now in Branch.For a full description and exposition ofthis subject, with illustrations, thereader is referred to my papers in theReport of the State Poinologicul Soci-ety for 1876, page 35.

    Thia is unquestionably the worstscourge that can afflict the apple orch-ard. Its prosonce is almost sure death,unloss prevention is practiced. The re-deeming feature in its habits is that itis very slow to spread from one orohurdto another; though at Coldwater itseems to be already in three differentorchards.

    If in May the leaves ara being rapid-ly destroyed on the apple trees, and thodepredator is found to bo a dark-colored—though there may be yellowish stripes—measuring worm, which, if disturbed,will swing from a silken web, which itsums for the occasion, then bo sure youare afflicted with this terrible pest.

    Sprinkling with Paris green is the easi-est, cheapest, and most thorough andefficient remedy. The mixture shouldconsist of^me tablespoonful of the poi-son to three or four gallons of water.Place a barrel in the wagon, fill itnearly full of water and then add thepoison. A barrel-head float on top willkeep the liquid from slopping over.Every ten minutes the mixture shouldbe stirred, that the green may not settletoo much. Now drive on the windwardside of a tree, and with a "WhitmanFountain Pump," or some syringe, sprin-kle the tree well with the mixture.This will deal out death iu wholesaledoses to the terrible destroyers, and savethe orchards, and will be quite inexpen-sive and very rapidly performed, if theapplication is made with tho WhitmanFountain Pump. In these days of in-sect depredation, this is almost invalu-able to the farmer and fruit-growers.It will throw water 30 feet high and 60feet horizontally, and is readily workedby a boy 10 years of age. I t also sprin-kles very uniformly and with very littlewaste. It is also good in case of fires,to wash buggies and windows, and tosprinkle the garden and lawn. It costs$10, or $6 by the dozen. Why shouldnot our State Pomologicftl Society do avery good work by keeping these pumpsand selling to the pomologists at $C audtransportation V The value of the en-gine, I think, would more than warrantthis course.

    Every orchardist ought now to scrapehis apple trees. The rough bark har-bors the Codling moth pupa, protectsthe enervating bark-lice, and stands inthe way of the application of that greatinsect specific, soft soap.

    As soon as the rough bark is scrapedfrom the tree rub the trunks and mainbranches with soft soap. Be sure to dothis as early as the last week of May.It will be death to all the young bark-lice, which have just hatched out andare commencing to devitalize the trees,and will keep at bay both of those ter-rible plagues, the round headed and theflat headed borers, for the beetles, likesome people, have an aversion to thisarticle, and will not come near to laytheir eggs. With young orchards es-pecially thio woTk ;•. •oij' liu^vimuuSoap should be used in preference tolve, as the latter, though partially effi-cient to destroy the lice, is uo hindranceto the borers.

    Now iathe time to examine tho foliageof all the young fruit trees, especiallyplum trees, and see if there are notmyriads of aphis sucking away the verylife. If present they may be quicklyvanquished by sprinkling with strongsoap suds, and here again the fountainpump will come to our aid. Only yes-terday I used it in a grand work olcarnage in some vigorous young plumtrees, aud have thus preserved theirvigor, which otherwise would surelyhave been sapped.

    A. J. COOK.

    POLITICAL CLIPPINGS^—As the nationals are determined to

    force the issues of their financial plat-form before the people, we. do not seehow the Democratic party can unitewith them. The financial doctrines oithe two parties are in direct opposition.An alliance with the Republican partyupon such an issue would be consistentand entirely honest, for upon that issuethere ia little difference between them.—Berrien County Journal.

    —There is to be a hegira of Radicalspeakers into the Southern States duringthe next campaign, and they are allfondly calculating on having theirmeetings broken up and themselvesdriven home. They will be disappointed.The Democracy of the South don't pro-pose to play into their hands in anysuch manner, or to furnish them theooveted fuel to fire the Northern heart.— Cincinnati Enquirer.

    —The people are in advance of thopoliticians on this subject. They pro-foundly teel that a gross national wronghas been perpetrated, and they wantthe guilty parties exposed and punishedtoo, if there is any law for it. Their de-mand is reasonable and just, and is inthe line of the public good for all timeto come.—Boston Post.

    —The Republicans disregarded theconstitutional provision and refused toreapportion the State for the purposo ofdepriving the Democratic party of thebenefit of this increased representation.This shameful act, violating the oathsof the representatives and striking attho foundation of free government, isalone sufficient to tarnish the reputationand dishonor the name of the Legisla-ture. It is outrageous that the State ofNew York should in 1878, for partisanreasons, be compelled to elect its repre-sentatives to the Legislature on thobasis of tho population of 1865.—JV". Y.Herald.

    —As to the uso of the army to putdown labor strikes, Mr. Hewitt said intho House of Representatives, yesterday,he thought it was not " in accordance' with the republican principle of gov-' eminent to restrain any portion of the' people fioin exercising any just right."Mr. Hewitt advertises himself, in thisremark as a very contemptible, illogical,and hypothetical demagogue. Heknows that there has never been a sug-gestion that the military arm ot thegovernment should bo used to restrainstrikers from exercising "any just right."The right to stop railroad trains, tearup tracks, burn depots, drive operativesout of mills and workshops at the perilof their lives, aud murder men whochoose to sell their labor for what it willbiing in the market, is not a "justright," and Mr. Howitt knows it. If thegovernment of the United States cannot or will not restrain people who at-tempt to do these things within itsproper jurisdiction, it is not worthy ofthe name of a government.— ChicagoTimes.

    -*-Tho Calhoun County greenbackershold a conveution May 29, to elect del-egates to the State Convention of Junefifth.

    THE; SIGHTS ot LABOR.

    i preached In the Unitarian ChurchAnn Arbor, May 19th, 1878, by ROT. .J. HAllen, and published by request.

    Am I my brother's keeper?—Genesis 4: 9.

    I find myself, in a sense, constrained to fol-low a different line of thought this morning,from what 1 had intended.

    In the first place, it is not quite certain thatI shall have another opportunity of speakingto this congregation ; and I am unwilling torun any chance of leaving the impression thatreligious truth, as I have tried to set it forth,is a matter of books and theory and opinion,and not rather a matter of practical interestsand of working life. It would be a deep re-gret to me, to leave any shadow of an impression that my aim has been speculative,or controversial, or emotional, least of allnegative; and not rather serious, construetive, and direct—a help to understand the reallaws of life, to bear its real burdens, to interpret and fulfil its real duties.

    In the second place, I exceedingly wish tofollow into some of their practical bearingsthe thoughts that came up with the title ollast Sunday evening's discourse—"The re-ligion of humanity,"—not on their theoreticor sentimental side, but as they connectthemselves with one of the most serious andto some minds most alarming questions of theday.

    It is not because I think 1 can give anywords of very social knowledge or wisdomor help in so grave a discussion as that whichlies inevitably before us—none of us knowshow near; or that, in general, I should careto turn the business of this place into discus-sions of that order. But I wish, as distinctlyas 1 can, to assert two things: first, that social questions—that is, those which deal withthe rights, wants, and sufferings of men on alarge scale—make part of the legitimate prov-ince of religion, and their religious view isbe recognized as well as their economical,political, or purely scientific view; and sec-ondly, that any interpreter of religion nar-rows and lowers his function, whenever heforgets that, however good judgment maylimit the range of his own effort or work, thefield he works in is broad enough to take inall the interests of humanity. " The field isthe world; and the good seed is the word ofGod." And 1 may add, that the CatholicChurch has always taken this view of itfunction, and, for better or worse, has foundits chief strength in it; and that that churchis said, at this moment, in California, to bethe chief bulwark of society against the dis-orders and perils that chiefly threaten it. Ifthe phrase " religion of humanity " meansanything at all, it surely means something aslarge and strong as the religion of Rome.

    Moreover, this thing was borne in upon mymind as I watched that singular and (if wethink of it) very impressive procession thatinarched through our streets the other day.Two hundred or more laboring men—sturdy,weary, hungry, dusty with toil, carrying theirheavy picks and hammers, on their way tothe plain feast set by the citizens' hospitality,—that was all. Rough men to the eye, anddangerous guests to tarrv for a night, as theyseemed to some; but willing, obedient, evengentle, as most of their faces looked to me.A whole battalion of strong, hardy men:where did they come from, and where wouldthey march to next ?

    Just then, they simply meant that one moreof the iron links of that framework of com-munication, on which our great industries arestretched, had been brought near enough forus to reach out and touch it. And some olus had noticed for ourselves the swingingstroke, the rapid blow, the steady eye, withwhich rod after rod of that iron highway waslaid down, as it neared the town. That olitself was a significant thing to see,—the mosiimpressive type, after all, of our restless, en-ergetic, hurrying civilization, guided byscience, and putting in swift play a millionwheels of industry.

    But how late and near a thing it is : andyet all the operations of modern life are bentand shaped to it! 1 used as a child—yearsbefore there was any railroad in this countryand before the first was laid in Englandwhich revolutionized the industry of theglobe—to take a boyish interest in trying Uunderstand the plan of it, sketched in a newwork on " Technology ": so ignorantly, thatI fancied the rails must be laid crosswise likea plank road: or, looming better, was treatlyIicijiiexea, till 1 saw them, now the wheelscould keep the track. And at that time thesettlement of the West was creeping downthe Ohio valley in flat-boats, or draggingthrough (orest and swamp in emigrant wagonsor at best trailing along the lazy waters othe Erie Canal. And within half of a life-time that great change,—abundantly trum-peted by orators, and declaimed by poets, yetnever enough brought home to our imagina-tion in its reality or to our reason in its resultwhich has created, we may say, the wealthof half the continent!

    I shall not add anything to the declamationwhich has heralded this astonishing creationof our time. It is with quite another side oithat striking spectacle, that I am dealing now.That battalion of sturdy, weary, hungry menwas, in all its natural elements—as CharlesKingsley has very happily described,—thesame as the horde upon horde of northernbarbarians that came across the Alps to thesack of Rome under Alaric or Theodoric,—the same in blood, the same in a rude humor,and a sort of boyish wantonness of strength.By rough reckoning, the immigration into thiscountry, in the last fifty years, is about equalto the number of the Goths, Vandals, andHuns who destroyed the Roman Empire inthe fifth century.

    One great contrast: those came to destroy,and these to create. But one could not bulfeel, involuntarily,—if for one hour the spellof discipline, of imagination, of habit, shouldbe lifted off,—how it must seem to those men,as they passed the doors they must not enter;saw signs of wealth and plenty they must nottouch; caught the vanishing reflection olgaieties, or the far glimmer of lamplight, thatmight not shine for them. The disciplineand the wages of their task would keep themcontent while it lasted; but when that wasover, and their ranks disbanded,—what ?

    It is, as I think, very much worse thanuseless, it is to the last degree hurtful anddangerous, to dwell upon the question soraised in a sentimental, passionate, declama-tory way. One touch of nature that " makesthe whole world kin " we ought, however, toindulge in, so as to take in the human sideof the spectacle, which has also its grave,formidable, social side. These men, banded,organized, employed, are the strong handsthat lay the foundation and corner-stone ofour wealth. These men, disbanded, unor-ganized, unemployed, are Tramps,—a namethat in the last years has become the shadowand terror of lonely farm and village over allour land. These men, rebanded, organizedunder other leaders, are " the dangerousclasses" of our great cities: criminals, iflawless or reckless ; communists (as we callthem), when indoctrinated with a wild andimpracticable social creed. But first of allthey are men ; and it is the cruelest misfor-tune of the highly artificial state we live in,that it is so rare and difficult a thing for us tomeet them on the even level of our commonhumanity.

    All the more we ought to cultivate thatsort of imaginative sympathy which findsfellow-men in them, and honestly try, if wemay, to understand their condition, theirrights, and their needs as men. Children,doubtless, they arc in understanding, often inpassion too, and yielding easily to \>c tools ofa stronger will; but men in impulses, desires,and wants. When I have chanced to talkwith those whom I might have turned frommy own door, but found it easier to givethem a little rest and food, I have heard atory of hardship not merely plausibly but

    humbly told, and have found even a patheticwillingness for work. Not all are so. But,alas ! it is not a man's fault that he was born,or that he cannot just now find any work todo.

    This, however, is not the side of the mat-ter that has of late been most forced ujionour attention. The really formidable thingfor us to consider, is the fact, which isbrought before us with increased emphasisfrom day to day, that large bands of such menare said to be arming in all our largest cities,with the intention if not to attack at least toresist, with violence and bloodshed, the legalauthority of the State.

    In the presence of such a fact, it is not thetime to explain the causes—except as a guidewhat to do and what to avoid. The wholecombination of those causes is very intricate,and not to be disposed of with a passingword.

    And again, our own feeling, or our wishtowever generous of what might be, will notvail us when dealing with the fact. It is

    impossible that we should have the sympathyand confidence of such men, when they arconce outside the ordinary restraints ; or thatthey should have any belief in the sincerityof any profession of fellow-feeling with themwe might make. We are, by comparison aleast, of the sheltered, comfortable, secureclass of society. All our interests, at leastarc identified with the general prosperity an<order. Those men are, many of them, homeless, out of any right relation with societywith interests apparently antagonistic; intheir own view, they are even its natural enemics. The vast majority of them .arc easilyenough registered and controlled in some othe great organizations of industry, if thechance comes; and the vast majority of themare doubtless so registered and controlledBut very many, again, are haggard and hopeless, desperate perhaps, with long waitingWe cannot alter the fact; at best, perhapswe can only try to understand it a little l>cttci, in one or two points of it.

    The first thing for us to recognize, in thi:view, is the feebleness, in actual number?, oof those who stand ready to declare themselves enemies of society. They claim, it i:said, a number of one hundred and fifhthousand all told,—that is, one in three himdred of the population of the countryThere is, and perhaps never was, a countrywhere the actual holders of property, including those whose plain interest is in public order, are more numerous, intelligent, ancstrong. Probably there is no other countnwhere they arc so numerous, intelligent, amstrong, as here. The power of mischief ancmisery in a hundred and fifty thousand armeiand banded men is almost incalculable: itmight inflict as much ruin at the North âwar and invasion have inflicted at the Southyet of the result there can be absolutely nopossibility of doubt. That result would becivil order and new prosperity, under a des-potic pressure of authority that could no wonhe trifled with.

    The next thing which it seems to me important for us to sec—because, if we shoukever be called on to defend by force thecause of civil order, we ought to do it with iclear conscience,—is the economical law nndcr which wealth is created in a civili/cccountry. A great revolution has been goingon, for about a hundred years, in almost althe methods of production. Two incidentsin this revolution arc all that concern us nowOne is that so vast a proportion of the workthat is done is taken from men's hands ancdone by machinery; and the other, that iiconsequence of this, great multitudes olpeople are brought together, in mining, man-ufacturing, and the like, making the nucleusof immense suffering and disorder whcncvcibusiness goes wrong. The famines of paslages were mostly suffered among the countrypopulation,—who generally had something tofall back on, while they were too scattered tocombine; or, at any rate, in small towns com-pared to our overgrown cities now. Themisery may not have been less, was oftenvery much more dreadful; but the socia"danger was next to nothing : I mean from thetime the Feudal System was established dowto near the time of the French Revolution.

    We may applaud or we may deplore thechange, but we cannot help it. The fact forus to note is this : that the modern organiza-tion of industry, under great capitalists, is indispensable to the existence of the wealth ithas created. Without that governing controland the arm of law to enforce it, the verywealth itself which the Commune crave:would perish-—pass away like a drifting fog—probably more than half of it within a year

    It is not merely that there are certain privileged and protected classes; but that lh<stringent despotism which we call " rights oproperty " is absolutely needed\ to maintaitso large a number of human beings alive. Amore equitable division, think what we wilof it, means both a much simpler state of siciety, and a much more scattered populationWe may think that a better state of tilingsI am inclined to, myself; but it is not a possible state of tilings. At least, if it were f>osstyle to imagine the triumph of communismover law, with the wider distributing owealth and population it would bring aboutit would imply the actual perishing, by violence or misery, of a very large percentage oour population, probably from a third to ahalf; and the reduction of the rest to thelevel of paupers in an almshouse, or atof operatives in a mill.

    That is, a leveling process effected byolence would necessarily mean leveling downand could not by any possibility mean levelingup. The only possible leveling up, effectecby revolution, would be by distributing grealanded estates among a hard-working peasantry; and of such there is nothing whateveto speak of in this country.

    I should say a word here of Co-operation, or jointstock labor as a remedy for the miseries of toil. Buin the first pUcc, for reasons which a practical maieasily understands, it cannot, for the present compctin the struggle with the despotic organization ot industry I have spoken of; and in the second place, icannot be made effective, if evcrt except b\ ETCHskill, patience, and end wring1 conviction on tnc parof those who try it. So far as we can sec, thtstruggle for existence jorces industry to a more andmore despotic organization, instead of less and lessThe element of greater personal power instead oless—which means greater individual wealth instttUof less—is forced upon us, so far as we can see, inthe industry of the near future, as it has be-en in tht.near past. We may accent this, or rebel against itwe may like it or fear it; but we arc helpless tonrevent it. Once the news of the day was told froirmouth to inouth, or passed in brief hints from hfluiito hand. Now a single press, that of the New YorkTribune t will deliver in one hour, from an enormousreel of blank paper, thirty thousand great newspa-per sheets, printed on both sides, rut and foldedreadv tor the reader. One combination of capitalone directing mind, one governing will, must con-trol this prodigious machinery—which a democracyof producers, ruling by majorities, would ruin inday.

    And further, there is an inexorable law of Popu-lation and its increa.se, against which everv schemeof revolution or of charity must break itself in vainWe must accept it as au inevitable fact that any lev-cling scheme, or any merely benevolent schemewhich attempts to interfere to constrain the working

    mitort we may give in detail here and there, at ourown cost, in the blessed tasks of sympathy and char-ity: these are a divine and Indispensable part of thehigher economies of our human life. Nor can ]press the illustrations which this particular matterneeds. I have only time to say that any attempt toimprove the general condition of men, that does no*take account of them, will be f:ir worse than throaway.

    I well know that this is a very sorry and imper-fect, and to many will be ;i disheartening, pvrhupsunchristian answer, to the question that touches sodeeply the welfare of men and the public pence. Ilis not the whole answer, or the only answer weought to K'ive. But I hold that it is important for us,first of all, in considering so grave a matter, to rec-ognize the points of necessity, which stake out forus, as it were, the line of our own duty in respect olit. The points most needful so to recognize,think, are these four:—

    1. The certainty that civil order must triumph inthe end—[>erhaps at the expense ol liberty, but tri-umph at any rate.

    2. The certainty that an organization of industrywhich we may call despotic is necessary to createand replenish the actual wealth which meets men'sactual wants, and keep alive the actual population.

    3. The certiintv Chat no individual or associatedeffort, still less any revolutionary change, can com-pete with the enormous productive force of such anorganization.

    4. The certainty that the law of population—theordinarv and normal increase oi number.^, by birthor by immigration—will inevitably bring to grief anyscheme of revolution or jihilanthropv, which doesnot ttke rigid account of it. At the present rate ofincrease, this country will have, in seventy-fiveyears, a population about equal to that of the ChineseEmpire. Little children standing here will live tosee that day. And then, there will be no newAmerica to colonize. A great, nay, appalling factlike that, not a vague sentiment of wish or hope orfear, should control our thought about these mattersnow.

    In a country like ours, MIND is the only sovereign,and it must not abdicate. A sovereign's place isnot idle, but arduous and responsible. '1 he firstdutv of the governing power, Mind, is to ascertainthe facts of the case, and the law by which thosefacts may be set in order and determined. That iscalled Social Science. And the next duly, is to ad-minister that law in justice and mercy. 'Die motivethat prompts to this is Found in what we rightly callthe Heligicm of Humanity. It may not be a soft,weak, sentimental tiling: as I said, it should meansomething at least as large and strong as the religionoi Koine. It must ally itself with civil order: hor-ror upon horror else, and destruction of all thatmakes human life rich, tender, beautiful, and true,tnd worth living. And its ideal will be what it wasjf old,—the utmost attainable good to every childof man within its reach; the reign of righteousnessmd peace, which is the kingdom of (Joecn following, with which, for the present, I mustclose. "Am 1 my brother's keeper?" asks Cain.* YES," say Jesus anil Paul, very emphatically. In

    anything that gives you for the time the smallest ad-vantage over your fellow-man, in strength, inwealth, in intelligence, in opportunity,—wheneverie is in any degree at the mercy of your good-will,louesty, kindness, or sense of justice,—you are his' keeper " in the Christian sense, that is, the guar-lim of his right You may pay a week 8 wages to

    a domestic, or give a dime for a job, so us by yourway of doing it to make or break one of those in-lumerable threads that weave the fabric of our

    common life; so as to make or break one of thosecountless links that bind the golden chain of ourm inanity.

    Still more, when you come to deal with thpseTeat industrial forces that shape the lives of bun-Ircds of men. Here is where, more than anywhere

    else, the real sovereignty of our time resides. Mr.Vandcrbilt acknowledged this, a year ago, in awell-meant blundering sort of way, in a gift out-right of a hundred thousand dollars to the workmen)f his railroad, saying as he did it that his interestsvere one with theirs. Still, not by well-meant ca->ricious gifts here and there, not by ruinous rales otvages, not by impossible hours of work—but by di-

    rectly encouraging, nay planning and organizing,\ays of prudence, economy, and self-respect amonghe men themselves, as is done by the great railway

    companies in France, and is earnestly commendedicre,—seems the true and better way.

    Ill inviting immigrant hordes from all pafts df thiworld, and In rushing the work ol a century of colonizalion inside of twenty years, we have takrn upon our hands a tremendous social problem, some owhose conditions I have been trying to state. Thereis no need of going further into details, in which \vtshould soon be bewildered and lost. But we ;e a proportion ol" those who have lived undeit. But the desires of men aye insatiable, and tinmeans of supplying them are limited. In the immense growth ol practical science and industriuskill, we seem to be very fast approaching the limitsof those means.

    Meanwhile, dangerous passions—of cravuijr, 0rivalry, of luxurious tastes, of ill-regulated ambilion—spread farther and (aster than the worldsproductive power can possibly keep up with themWe can all do soraetilluj? (o check those passions*iiOurselves, and something to break the edge of thenin others. And, w illi ill the splendor of power, tinmiracles of invention, the triumphs of art, it remaintrue now and always, that the messing i>- not fur thistrong and rich ami wise as suck} but for those—whether strong or weak, Whether rich or poorwhether wise or ignorant—who arc humble iu *-phitmerciful in tunper, neacc-makeng, pure in heartseeking first ol all tin- kingdom '>!

    Together with everything in the line cf PureSpices.O'anned fruits, and Vegetables. We have afull und complete line of

    BOOTS & SHOES,HATS, CAPS, GLOVES

    And HOKHTV. A]*n. a choice assortment of Luriifa'and Oenllemen'ti Underwear Cull and examineGoods and Prices and we will iuaure antisffiction.

    EDWARD DUFFY." Maynurd'a Block,' cor.Main and Ann streets

    Ann Arbor. Mich.•SP-Highest cueh price poid for all farm

    produce.ti

    FURNITURE!

    COATS and VESTS

    FOR YOUTHS.

    JOE T. JACOBS.The One-Price Clotnier.

    J. KECK & CO.,JiANUFACTUHEKS OF

    FURMTUUK OF ALL

    DESCRIPTIONS,

    Are n»w Offering Great Inducements1o

    ilOINO WKST.

    STATIONS. " ^

    Detroit, leave,U. T. Junction.Wayne JunctionVpeiimiti,Ooddis,Ann Arbor,Delhi,Dexter,Chelaeii,.Gkaaa Luke,

    Jackson,Albion,lianhftll,

    Battle Creek,Ualeslmr;-,

    Kalamuzeo,Lawtou,Decatur,Kilos, 'Buchanan,Three OaksXew Buffalo,MkhiKun 45

    I 131 M

    •> 1 12 30 —.1 053 19 11 483 V.> 7 la4 08 4 H 7 i»4 yOi 5 -2H 7 M5 13 6 H2\ 8 406 051 6 .~>u 9 10ii So 7 411 in tb

    S HI ! _ _ _8 45 .9 H7

    10 33 l il" M 1 «

    11 35 -l l011 07 .A.M.12 25 2 53

    1 08 *l 2: .I 57

    3 ih-8 154 16 6 47

    « BM•' ••'•> 7 H i

    OOING EAST.

    f'liiCRgo, leave,Kensington,Lake,Michigan City,N'.-w Buffalo,Three Oaks,

    Buchanan,Niles,Dowagiac,Decatur,Law too,Knlamazoo,Galesbtrrg,Battle Creek,

    Marshall,

    Albion,Jacknou,(xraws [A]E6,Oheteerf,Dexter,Delhi,Ann Arbor,tieddes,Ypsilanti.Wayne June.,G. T. June,Detroit, Ar.,

    A . M . X. a . p. M.7 «o n (to 1 00I S O 9 SO 4 508 40 111 309 25 11 III'J 17 1L -J7

    10 02ii ..77 12

    10 3210 46 12 1611 1611 39 —U 57

    7 438 128 409 05,

    IP.M. ] T ^

    5 U 9 M

    0 03 S,506 50 10 32

    7 40 11 15

    " 11 551191

    4.X.

    9 23 A. M.

    10)

    U;It! BS 1 04 10 OO 6 60 lOifi J ij12 .52

    1 27 2 1 : ; % jjj

    3 nn r :

    (' 09 — 23;7 4 0 11 flevifttitja trom the path oi' nat*v*and over indulgence. The Specific Medicine »»«result of a lite study and many years of asp60"encc in troutini^ thect; >ptcial dis6&M& j

    Full particulars in our pamphlets, whieb w*11*-*ire to s>«nd free by mall to every one. . ,

    The Specific Medicine i» sold by n\l Pi'H&S18 ,̂*$1 per package, or six packages for $5, or w J . 'sent by mail on receipt ot the money hv adaress»»B

    THE lillAY MEDICIN'fi COMIfi74 No 10 Mechanics' Block, Detroit Mien-t. a Sob) in Ann Arliur by Kberbach & Son, *

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    T^AKM FOE SALE.

    RARE CHANCE.The uudersitttied ha* lor sale a farm o 3U4 a«J'

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  • FRIDAY. MAY 24. 1878.

    LOCAL AFFAIRS.— Manchester lias 162 dogs._ Decoration (lay : next Thursday--The third floor joist are boiug laid in tlie

    >'ew Court House.—No frost since the 16th, but not settlec

    slitnmer weather yet.—That Bower Col. Burleigh has had in his

    oflice is now his left Bower.—Republican Ward Caucuses are to be held

    nest Friday evening, Jan. 3.— A special session of the Board ol Super-

    visors will be held next Monday.Mack tfeSchmid make a " special " offer to

    good's buyers iu to-day's AEGUS,I Fruit was not damaged as severely by therecent frosts as was at first supposed.

    — B. Frank Bower, of this city, has accepted

    8 position on the staff of the Detroit EveningSen"-

    — Justice Frueauff reports the case of thePeople vs. Jacob Stang settled and discon-tinue J.

    — The creditors of Citlvm and Gilbert Blissare to moet June 2->, to prove the^r claims audchoose an assignee.

    — Tho High School graduating class proposeto hold class-day exercises at Wliitmore Lake,Wednesday, June 19.

    —The annual meeting of the Toledo andAnn Arbor Railroad Company was adjournedIrotn May 22 to June. 5.

    — Tha Peniusular Paper Company are tohave an office and wave-house in the newfreight depot at Ypsilauti.

    —Ou the 16th inst. Justice Beahan ticketedJames Barnes to the Detroit House ot Correc-tion for 30 days. Vagraucy.

    _ Can't some liberil citizen contribute adrat class weather-vane to be put above the(Jome of the new Court House.

    —The Register says : " Mrs. M. E. Foster ex-pects to go to Kurooe next mouth.1' Tlie ParisKxposition is the great attraction.

    — The roof is being put ou the new brickbarn of Cook's Hotel. A. V. Robisou & Son.will occupy it as soon as completed.

    — Edwari M. Sperry, formerly of this cityand son of the late Joseph Sperry, died in Chi-cago May 16, aged nearly 34 years.~.C. H. Millen & Son show their faith in a

    tree use of printer's ink in our advertising col-umns. Business is what they mean.

    — A Republican County Convention hasbeen called for June J, to elect 19 delegates totlie State Convention to be held June 13.

    — Judge Huntington lias designated theCounty Clerk's office as the place for holdingthe Circuit Court for tlie couaty until furtherorders.

    —The next regular meeting of the Washte-naw County Pioneer Society will be hell atthe M. K. Church in Dexter June 5, at 10o'clock a. m.

    — The $60,000 libel suit of Douglas vs. Bealhas been noticed for trial at the coming termof the Calhoun Circuit. - -Monday, June 3. ByJefe!id.int Beal.

    —Henry Matthews has moved Ins markettwo doors east and is clearing away his oldbuilding. A two story brick, 21 x 60 feet,willtake its placo.

    — Alexis Packard, one of the oldest restdents of the town of Salem, dropped dead oiSaturday last, while in the act of putting hishorse iu the stable.

    —At the recent meeting of tho State Med-ical Society Dr. W. i\ Breakey, of this city,was elected one of the delegates to the Amencan Medical Association.

    — John H. Wade, ot Chelsea, has beou ad-judged a bankrupt, and his creditors have beeinotified to meet June 26, to prove their claimsand choose an

    — The Dexter, Ypailaati, and perhaps theManchester bands are to take part in the Statetournament or band blow-out to be Iu Id atLuring June 0 and ti.

    —Four locomotives aud a number of pas-unger cars have been punjhaaed for the T. &A. A. R. R., and it is givuu out that themil De open for business about June 1.

    —Track-layers commence work again to-day on this eud oi the T. & A. A. R., and wilkeep on to the aravel pit near the skatingpark. Perhaps the depot will be iu that vicin-ity.

    —John G. Grossman and Fred. Schm'.d, Jr.,have been elected delegates* from the GermanWorkingmen's Association of the city to theState Convention to bo. held at Kalnniazoo,J .me 1.

    -At a meeting of the Ann Arbor Medical andSurgical Society held on Tuesday evening,lire. Dunster, Frothinghain, Maclean, audPalmer were elected delegates to the AmericanMedical Society.

    — The creditors ot L. C. RisUou, of thiscity, have been, notified to meet at No. 53Seitz building, Detroit, on the 11th day ofJune, at 10 a.m., to prove their claims andchoose an assignee.

    — The Graphic of Jit no 7 will contain theillustrations ot Ann Arbor prepared underthe direction of L. H. Hopkins, who recentlyvisited our city for that purpose, accompaniedby a sketch ot early history, etc.

    —Why can't the fish that from above the oldCourt House so many years signaled the manyfreaks of the wind be placed on the tower offiremen's hall ? No oue can keep track of thewind since that fish retired from the post ofduty.

    — On Saturday afternoon last a derrickgave way on the north front of the new CourtHouse, fell upon a window breaking a cap orcross-section and also the moulding of thestone base of the window. Damage abouttlOO. Nobody hurt.

    — The City Marshal of Ypsilanti reportsarrests during the fiscal year ending May 1, as:Hows: Assault aud battery, 52; larceny,69; drunk and disorderly, 36 ; defrauding inn-keepers, 16 ; vagrancy, 12 ; wilful trespass, 12 ;miscellaneous, 44 ; total, 241.

    —One day last week Justice FrueaurY sus-pended sentence on a drunk and disorderlytramp; upon promise of reform, but he went im-mediately on another diuuk and on Fridaywas brought up again and the Detroit Houseof Correction will teed and clothe him lor (i.j

    -Dr . W. B. Smith, of this city ; Dr. Post ofYpsilanti; Dr. Taylor, of Manchester ; andDr. Bessac, of Milan, are the chosen delegatesto represent the Washtenaw County MedicalSociety at the annual meeting of the Amen-Ma Medical Society to be held at Buffalo,June b.

    —The Toledo and Ann Arbor RailroadCompauy has purchased the piece of railroad—&buut six miles—froni the State line to Toledo,Paying 180,000 for it, and ai soon as the arti-cles of consolidation can be perfected with theOhio Company heretofore operating it, the twocorporations will become essentially oue.

    —Mr. Me Dougall, of Bridgewater, was intown on Wednesday, aud while here tiled hista'id for his ninth consecutive term as justice°t the peace. He was first elected iu 184G,*ud has been regularly re-elected every fourthyear since. He maintains his Democratic in-tegrity and don't follow after the rag-baby.

    —Ou Tuesday a lodge of Odd Fellows wasinstitued at Mooreville, named Victory|liodge,^o. 313, by J. Sprague, P. G. M., of this city,listed by P. B. Rose, also of this city, and%abroad and Clark, of Dundee. There wereabout titty members of the Order present, rep-"seutiug eight lodges. The officers elected•'id installed were ; Jam a Gauntlett, X. G.;

    the red ribbon folks, as they are in many plaoes. I t has often been said " close the saloonsstop the sale of liquor and beer, and you drivetrade to other towns. Farmers will not go toa town to trade unless lie can get his beethere."

    —Dexter Lender of May 17 : " On Tuesdayafternoon the mule-team irom Dover Millwas standing near the dopot, the load haviugbeen delivered at the freight house. A littledaughter of Frank Emery's was playingaround and endeavoring to climb one of thewheels. When the driver was ready, he star-ted, not knowing that the child was thereThe little oue was thrown to the ground antthe heavy wheel passed over her body, severelybut it is thought not dangerously injuring her.'

    Marvin Davenport, V. (}.; William Gauntlett,Sl*y.; (i. Josenhans, Treas.; John Warner, P.' The lodge has ten members.

    —The Manchester Enterprise is counting un-matched chickens in this wise : " We shall ex-pect to have the population and business of*»nchester more than double the coming year."by f Because the saloom are not closed by

    UNIVERSITY NOTKS.— Base-ball to-morrow afternoon.— Those junior "p lugs" have appeared on

    the streets.— On Saturday evening last Prof. Steere

    lectured in Normal Hall, Ypsilanti, on " TheAndes and the Upper Amazon."

    — The junior engineers go into camp to-morrow at Unadilla, Livingston County. FrofDavis will have charge of the field-work ofthe party.

    — There was an accession to the engineerdepartment at an early hour on Sunday last.The new comer has taken quarters at Prof.Greene's,—and is a girl.

    — Four new Chronicle editors were electedon Saturday last: from the secret societies,Frank D. Mead and William F. Bryan ; from;he independents, Leroy Halsey and Charles G.

    Van Wert.— The acting professor of physics was com-

    >liin6iited by a serenade just after midnight ofFriday last. The music was u't of a heavenlyype, and yet it was unearthly. He had n'tconditioned the juniors just to suit.

    — The receipts ot the Lecture Associationor the recent course, as given by the Treasurerlead in the Chronicle, were, $3,11141; ex-lenses, t2.19-j.48; profits, S915.93. The treas-irer has a balance on hand of $99.03, with alllebta paid.

    Of the Senior reception the Chronicleays : "Sorue opposed it on principle and be-ause they had no interest iu i t ; and a largelumbar, who have run iu debt for their edn-ation, opposed it for want of principal andKjcause they had too much interest."

    — Senior committees : On Uluss-day—Geo.'. Knight, Stuart D. Walling, James D. Du

    Shane, John B. Johnson, George Willita,William C. Johnson, Henry W. Judd, Albert

    . Norton, and Orr Schurtz. On Class Supper-Charles M. Cooley, William V. Moore, Dan-el A. Allen.

    — At the recent election held by the Chris-lan Association the following officers werelected foe the ensuing year: President, Jesse''. Millspaugh, '79 Vice-President, CharlesI. Wilson, '80 ; Recording Secretary, Miss E.

    C. Williams, '80; Corresponding Secretary,'homas C. Greene, 7 9 ; Treasurer, JohnLyres, 'SO ; Librarian, William C. Miller, '81.

    — Hun. George V. N. Lothrop, of Detroit,as accepted an invitation to give the addreBBu Commencement day, which, under the new

    order of things, takes the place ot the usualdozen orations by graduating seniors. Mr.Lothiop is a scholarly gentleman and one oi themost polished speakers in the West, and hisselection by the faculty gives promise of acommencement occasion full of interest.

    — Free I'rcss of May 18; "President Au-gell, of the Michigan University, entertainedthe members of the Prismatic Club aud invitedguests at the rooms of the (Jlub last eveningwith a charming paper on National Wit. Ittreated of the characteristics of the wit ot theSpanish, Italian, French, German, English,and Irish, with a iiribt allusion to Americanwit. I t was remarkable lor close observationpower of analysis, happy comparisons, audthat rare beauty of diction which is a distin-guishing characteristic of all the literary ef-forts ot that master of language."

    THE CHl'lJCIIKS.-—Rev. Mr. O.iinga, of Edwardsburg, Mich.,

    preached iu the Presbyterian Church last Sun-day forenoon.

    — Rev. Mr. Craven, of Toledo, is expectedto preach in the Uuitarian Church next Sun-day, at the usual hours.

    —In addition to the regular services of theday a love feast, will be held in the GermanM. E. Church next Sunday at 3 o'clock p. m.

    —A letter from Rev. C. H. Brigham adviseshis friends that he has relinquished all hopeor idea of returning here and resuming bislabors with his people and society.

    — By request we publish a timely sermonddhvered in the Unitarian Church last Sun-day by Rev. J. H. Allen. It discusses vitalquestious and will bear a careful reading

    — It is understood that the Rev. Mr. Allenhas closed his labors with the Unitarian Churchof this city, at least for the present. He hasmade many friends during his stay here.

    —An Organ Concert will be held at theBethlehem Lutheran Church next Wednesdayevening, May 29. Organists. Messrs C. Fieher,J. G.Gilchrist, fit. S. Frieze,George N. Lovejoy,and J. Chase. The Presbyteriau and GermanChoirs will sing and the Y. M. M. S. Orchestrawill give their assistance. The new organ tobe tested and dedicated on the occasion wasmanufactured by D F. Almandinger, of thiscity:

    School and Library Moneys.Below will be found atabular statement of

    the Primary School and Fine or Library mon-eys apportioned to the several cities and townships in this couuty. The school money is atthe rate of 50 centB per scholar, an excess of 4cents per scholar over the apportionment otlast year. The small amount of fine moneyshows either an orderly county or an indispo-sition on the part of officials to impose andcollect fiues;

    No. of Primary School FineScholars.

    Ann Arbor City, 2311Ann Arbor Town,Augusta,Bridgewater,Dexter,Freedom,Lima,Lodi,Lyndon,Manchester,Northfield,PittsfieUI,Salem,Saline,Scio,Sharon,Superior,Sylvan,Webster,York,Ypsilanti City,Ypsilsnti Town,

    293465389346558301383262776400320272705881357445692246533

    1661390

    Money.$1,155 50

    146 50232 50194 50173 00279 00150 50191 50131 00388 00200 00160 00136 00352 50440 50178 50222 50346 00123 00266 50830 60145 00

    Money.$34 77

    4 497 075 935 298 484 614 854 03

    11 756 104 904 18

    10 6813 315 476 77

    10 483 798 09

    25 015 95

    12,986 $6,443 00 $196 00

    KED KIBBOSS.—About 300 wont to Milan ou the evening

    of the 10th to hear R. E. Frazer before theMilan Reform Club. He gathered in a largenumber of recruits. It uras the first excursionover the T. & A. A. R. R.

    —Mason Long, the reformed gambler fromFort Wayne, Ind., had a large audience ouSunday afternoon latt, and made an afi'ectiv*speech.

    - J . D. Roii&u, Esq, of Monroe, a graduateof the Law department of the University, williddress the Reform Club next Sunday after-IOOU.

    — Mr. L Tower proposes throwing open hislew barn anil adjoining premises, ou LodiPlains, to the red ribbon clubs of the countyror holding a strawberry and ice-cream festival

    seme time during the coming strawberry sea-on. Tho Rev. R. B. Pope and the Hon. R. E.?razer of Ann Arbor, are expected to deliver

    addresses at the time.—" Ten Nights in a Bar-Room " was per-

    brmed last evening in the Opera House, by aJackson amateur troupe, for the benefit of theReform Club.

    —The Reform Club Minstrels go to Jacksonnaxt Monday evening.

    RANDOM >'OTKH.—l'h« old fogies of the State Modical Soc

    ety came to grief at Lansing last week. Afta sharp and inciaive discussion the foilowinproposed amendment to the constitution-introduced at the stormy session held in thcity in 1876 and laid over last year—was lo?by a vote of yeas, 42 ; nays, 61 :

    "That no person shall be admitted to mombership who practices or professes to practicin accordance with any so-called path v or secUriau school of medicine, or who has recentlgraduated from a medical school whose prolessor* teach, or assist iu teaching, those whpropose to graduate in or practice irregulamedicine."

    The clause was double-barreled iu its aimintended to ban the professors in the old Mecical department of the University becausthey teach orthodox and "regular" medicine tstudents who propose—after graduating fronauother State school over which the said prolessors have no control —to practice "irregularmedicine or homeopathy ; and secondly, to refuse admission and fellowship to student^ wlgraduate from such department who have hacneither affiliation nor sympathy with irregular or homeopathic students. After the decisive vote a large list of "regular" graduatewere admitted to membership, including DrsA. C. Maclean, L. G. North, R. W. CorwinGeorge B. Ay res, J. W. Barnard, and Wilhelminus Decker, of this city, but on* membevoting no. "The world moves."

    —The "Liberals" clinched their victory ovethe old fogies of the State Medical Society-the defeat of the constitutional amendment —by appointing Dr. Brodie, of Detroit, and DrHitchcock, of Kalamazoo, to defend the society before the Council of the American Medical Association against the charges heretoforpreferred, and also by electing Drs. ParmenterWhelau, and Snow members of the State Society Council. Dr. Kedzie was the only Councimember elected who shakes in presence othe Homeopathic College on the Universitycampus. The Council signalized its organiza:ion by promptly rejecting a« not specifienough the charges preferred by the eccentriDr. Twiss against the regular professors in thMedical department of the University : teachng sound medical science to students not regularly matriculated in their department.

    —Justice to our old friend and political colaborer Hon. John J. Robison, of Sharoncompels us to contradict the statement madeu the Adrian Press and other papers that in

    the recent Democratic coufernce at Detroihe took hard-money ground and opposed coquetting or coalition with the Xatioual-greeulackers or " irredeemables." We wish tha

    John had proved true to the old traditions othe Democracy, and planted himself againsthe absurd government banking or moneybrokerage schemes of the day — including anunlimited issue of paper promises never to belaid—and other financial heresies, and on tinfirm rock of honest money. But he didn't.aiuwe fear that he inclines to run after strangigods and make his bed with a ring-etreakeiaud speckle! brood of financiers and statesmen.

    —By request the Asous publishes this weekcall for a National-Greenback Convention to

    >» held at Dexter June 1, but in doing so begseave to suggest that it will be a poor feaswhich will be served up to such persons ashonestly aud intelligently favor "financial reform." Reform either financial or politicadoes not follow in the footsteps ot Moses Wfield or the class of men who stay up hisiiands.

    Richard Graut White writes in the JuneAtlantic concerning railroad traveling at homeand abroad : "There has been much disputes to the comparative convenience of theinglish and American systems of railwayraveling. I give my vote, without hesitationr qualification, in favor of the English."

    -Earl Russell did u't die last week as waseported by cablegram. He will probably en-oy the reading of a large number of obituarylotices prematurely written and publishedmil perhaps will wish he had disd.

    THE JUNE 5»Aer ounce.

    Ladies' and gents' wigs made to order on shortnotice.

    Orders by mail solicited and will receive promptattention.

    Ladies' and gents' cast off garments and wearingpparel taken in exchange.

    MY MOTTO: Satisfaction in price and quality or10 pay.

    M. GOLDMAN,170 Michigan Avenue, Detroit.

    N. B.—Mr. Goldman has had unlimited experi-uce in the human hair busim^ss for over 18 years.

    GIVE HIM A TRIAL.

    A FULL LINF OF

    HATS and GAPS.CHEAP.

    JOE T. JACOBS. •\ BSTRACTS OF TITLES.All parties who are desirous of ascertaining the

    ondition of the title to their lands, or parties whowish to loan money on real estate will do well toall at the Register's office and consult a

    Compared Set of Abstract Books.aid books are so far advanced that the Registeran furnish on short notice a

    Perfect Statement as to the Titlef any parcel of land in Washtenaw County asbown by the original recoids.

    C. H. MANLY, Register.

    AND DRY GOODSCommencing Monday morning, May 20,

    1873, at prices never before quoted.

    ZR,:E.AJD T H I S .The following Unprecedented Bargains in Silks and Dry Goods

    that we shall offer in this Special Sale are designed to prove to the

    public that it pays to trade at the CASH WRY GOODS HOUSE OF

    C. H. MILLEN & SON :

    Five pieces of Black Gros Grain Silk at 05, 75, and 90 cents;

    3 pieces Black Gros Grain Silks, superior quality, at $1.00 and

    $1.25; 5 pieces sublime quality satin finish of extreme rich-

    ness, $1.50 and $1.75; 3 pieces Guinet, Cashmere Finish, very

    rich, at $2.00, 2.25, and 2.50; 25 pieces Fancy Summer Silks

    in stripes and checks, at 60, 65, 75 and 85 cents. The silks

    above quoted are all specially under present value and are the

    cheapest Silks ever shown in this city.

    20 pieces Lupin's Black Cashmeres, 40 inches wide,'at 50, 65, 80, and$1.00; 30 pieces Pure Black Mohairs, at 25, 30, 35, and 50 cents ; 40 piecesJamestown Alpacas, warranted to wash and not cockle ; 20 pieces All WoolBuntings, choice colors, at 25 cents, worth 35 cents ; 50 pieces Spring DressGoods, at 10, 12i, 15, 20, and 25 cents ; 500 Japanese Folding Fans, at 5,10, 20, 25 to 75 cents ; 25 pieces Linen Cambrics at 25 cents, worth 35 cents;25 pieces Nottingham Curtain Laoe, at 15, 20, 25 to 75 cents; 50 largeHoney-Comb Quilts, at 75 cents, $1.00, and $1.25 ; 25 Marseilles Quilts, verylarge, sold no where less than $4.00 to $5.00, we offer them at $2.50 and$3.50; our stock of PAEASOLS and SUN UMBRELLAS is the largestever shown in this city. We sell a good Cambric Parasol for 15, 25, and40 cents ; All Silk, large size, 75 cents, $1 to $2 ; 50 dozen Ladies' LinenHandkerchiefs, at 5, 8, and 10 cents ; 25 dozen all Linen Hemstitch, at 10,124 to 25 cents ; 50 dozen Hand-made Corsets, extra long, at 51) and 75 cts.

    A BIG THING IN KID GLOVES!50 dozen Alexander Kid Gloves in Colors and Opera Shades only, at 65 centsa pair ; 500 pieces French Embroideries, at 3, 5, 8, 10, and 15 cents ; 300pieces Best Prints, only 5 cents ; 25 dozen Ladies' Fine Lisle Gloves, at 12Jcents a pair; Ladies' and Men's White Cotton Hose at 5 cents a pair; Sheet-ings, Table Linens, Hosiery and Gloves, and in fact every department in ourstock will be made attractive for cheapness.

    A most brilliant display throughout our entire store

    We simply desire ladies to inspect our large stock andsee for themselves the inducements we are offering. Our fa-cilities for selling the best class of goods at the lowest pricespositively surpass those of other houses.

    C. H. MILLEN & SON,CASH DRY GOODS HOUSK, AISTN AUBOR.

    SPECIAL NOTI