ayahs 189 – 196. they ask you, [o muhammad], about the new moons. say, "they are measurements...
TRANSCRIPT
Surah al Baqarah
Ayahs 189 – 196
They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is
not righteousness to enter houses from the back, but righteousness is [in] one who fears Allah. And enter houses from their
doors. And fear Allah that you may succeed.
Ayah 189
*ة) األه)ل ع0ن) 0ك0 5ون 0ل أ 0س8 ي
Types of Questions
Question
For Answer In Objection
Benefits of Stages of
Moon
Of World
Calendar
Direction
Of Deen
Hajj
Zakat
Ramadan
Eid
ل�لن�اس� �و!اق�يت م! ه�ي! ق�ل&ج) ال&ح! و!
م0و0اق)يت5
A tool through
which time is determined
Place of Beginning something
ال&ب�ي�وت! ا &ت�و& ت!أ ب�أ!ن& ال&ب�ر2 ل!ي&س! و!ا ور�ه! �ظ�ه م�ن
ن& م� ال&ب�ي�وت! & &ت�وا أ و!ا اب�ه! !ب&و! أ
Very Good Principle for a Simple and Successful Life
ل!ع!ل�ك�م& الل�ه! & وا �ات�ق و!ون! �ل�ح ت�ف&
Birr Taqwa Success
Fight in the way of Allah those who fight you but do not transgress.
Indeed. Allah does not like transgressors.
Ayah 190
الل�ه� ب�يل� س! ف�ي ات�ل�وا& و!ق!
In Mecca
Less in Number
Not Organize
dNo Power
In Madina
Stronger in Number Organized Power
الل�ه� ب�يل� س! ف�ي ات�ل�وا& و!ق!
ا� م�و ل� م� م م� � ا ا�� ل� ا� م�و ا� ا�� م� ا� ل�� �� ا ل� ا� ل� م��Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are being fought, because they were
wronged.Surah al Hajj:39
Reason for this Command
& ت!ع&ت!د�وا و!ال!
Transgression
People
Children
Women
Old/Monks
Extremes Burning Dead Body
And kill them wherever you overtake them and expel them from wherever they have expelled you, and fitnah is worse than killing. And do not fight
them at al-Masjid al- Haram until they fight you there. But if they fight you,
then kill them. Such is the recompense of the disbelievers.
Ayah 191
Think!
Why do people fight?
Reasons of Wars in the World?
But What’s the ONLY Reason of fighting in Islam?
`
ت&ل� ال&ق! م�ن! د2 أ!ش! �ت&ن!ة ال&ف� و!
Fitnah
Stopping from way of
Allah
Physical Torture
Mental Means
إ�ن� ف! و&ا انت!ه! إ�ن� ف! Oيم ح� ر� Oور �غ!ف الل�ه!
And if they cease, then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Look at the mercy of Allah - if we cease from our wrongdoing,
then we will be forgiven, our sins would be wiped.
War is only at the time of need and to free people from mental
enslavement.
Mercy of Allah
Fight them until there is no [more] fitnah and [until] worship is [acknowledged to
be] for Allah. But if they cease, then there is to be no aggression except
against the oppressors.
Ayah 193
[Fighting in] the sacred month is for [aggression committed in] the sacred month, and for [all] violations is legal
retribution. So whoever has assaulted you, then assault him in the same way that he
has assaulted you. And fear Allah and know that Allah is with those who fear
Him.
Ayah 194
ام� ر! ال&ح! ر� ه& ب�الش� �ام ر! ال&ح! �ر ه& الش�
Dhul Qa’da
Dhul Hijjah
Muharram
Rajab
Oاص ق�ص! �م!ات �ر �ال&ح و!
م0ا 8ح5ر5 الت5
Respected Things
Symbols of Allah
Sacred Months
Masajid
Prohibitions & Violations
All Haram Acts
& اع&ت!د�وا ف! ع!ل!ي&ك�م& اع&ت!د!ى م!ن� ف!ع!ل!ي&ك�م& اع&ت!د!ى ا م! ث&ل� ب�م� ع!ل!ي&ه�Don’t Initiate Aggression
Don’t be Emotional
Take Qisas if someone harms you
Don’t Transgress in taking Qisas
And spend in the way of Allah and do not throw [yourselves] with your [own]
hands into destruction [by refraining]. And do good; indeed, Allah loves the
doers of good.
Ayah 195
ب�يل� س! ف�ي وا& �ق أ!نف� و!الل�ه�
8 0نف)ق5وا و0أ
Time
Energy
TalentAbility
Money
الل�ه� ب�يل� س! ف�ي
Path of Allah
Path of DeenActs of
Righteousness
ل�ك!ة� الت�ه& �ل!ى إ !ي&د�يك�م& ب�أ & وا �ت�ل&ق و!ال!0 5ك *ه8ل الت
ة)
Tangible
PhysicalDestruction
Intangible
Destruction of Deen
إ�ل!ى !ي&د�يك�م& ب�أ & وا �ت�ل&ق و!ال!ل�ك!ة� الت�ه&
Don’t Waste
YourselvesYour
Actions/Efforts
Not spending in the way of Allah is like throwing yourself in destruction
& ن�وا س� أ!ح& و!
Ihsan
Allah’s Worship
As If you see Allah
Dealing with Others
Do Good to Others
Spend on Others
Even
If they
Don
’t
When we spend on...
Spend on us
We get temporary happiness
Spend on Family
We experience better ties
Spend on Deen
Whole Ummah benefits
HappinessWe Feel Stronger
“By Allah even if Allah guides a single person through you, that would be
much better for you than a whole lot of red camels (a costly species of
camels)”(Bukhari and Muslim)
Better for Us
Reward is Great
ت� ت� ت� ت�ن ة �� ت ت ل� ت� ت� ت� ل�� ل� �لل ل�ي ت� ل�ي ت� ه� تل ��ت �ت ت� ت� �ه ل! ه#ن ت$ ل%# �ل ت ه� � ت� �ت��� ل ه� ل�ي ت� ل& تنا ت� ت) ت� ت�
م� للي ت* م) ل� ت+� ه�� ت+�لل ه, ت-ا ت# ل�$ ه. ل ل* ت/ا ه# ه�� ت+�لل ة �� ت ت ه ت0 �� ل ة تل ه� ه�نThe example of those who spend their wealth in the way of Allāh is like a seed [of grain] which grows seven spikes; in each spike is a hundred
grains. And Allāh multiplies [His reward] for whom He wills. And Allāh is all-Encompassing
and Knowing.[al-Baqarah: 261]
We should analyze ourselves!
How much of it do we spend in an Islamic cause?
How much do we set aside just for the cause of Allah?
How much do we spend in the promotion of Deen?
And complete the Hajj and 'umrah for Allah . But if you are prevented, then [offer] what can be obtained with
ease of sacrificial animals. And do not shave your heads until the sacrificial animal has reached its place of slaughter. And whoever among you is ill or has an
ailment of the head [making shaving necessary must offer] a ransom of fasting [three days] or charity or sacrifice. And when you are secure, then whoever
performs 'umrah [during the Hajj months] followed by Hajj [offers] what can be obtained with ease of
sacrificial animals. And whoever cannot find [or afford such an animal] - then a fast of three days during Hajj and of seven when you have returned [home]. Those
are ten complete [days]. This is for those whose family is not in the area of al-Masjid al-Haram. And fear Allah
and know that Allah is severe in penalty.
Ayah 196
ل�ل�ه� ة! ر! ال&ع�م& و! ج� ال&ح! & وا !ت�م2 أ و!
Principle for Success in Life!
Begin a Task
Complete It
ة! ر! ال&ع�م& و! ج� ال&ح!
8ع5م8ر0 الة0Minor
Pilgrimage
Year Round
8ح0ج* الMajor
Pilgrimage
Specific Time of
Year
ل�ل�ه�
For Allah
Sincerely for Allah
Not for Show Off
ن! م� ر! ت!ي&س! اس& ا م! ف! ت�م& ر& ص� أ�ح& إ�ن& ف!
د&ي� ال&ه!
• Couldn’t Complete
Hajj & Umrah
• As an Expiation
Sacrifice• Till Sacrificial
Animal reaches its
place/time for slaughter
Don’t Cut Hair
ي!ب&ل�غ! ت�ى ح! ك�م& ؤ�وس! �ر وا& �ل�ق ت!ح& و!ال! �ل�ه ح� م! �د&ي ال&ه!
*ه5 ل م0ح)
Yawm an Nahr
Time
Valley of Mina
Place
If a person has to shave his head for some reason, What’s the Ransom?
xك 5س5 ن
Sacrifice – a goat
xص0د0ق0ةFood for
Six Needy People
x 0ام ص)ي
Three Days
م)ن أ!ذsى ب�ه� و&أ! ا sر�يض م� نك�م م� ك!ان! م!ن ف!
و& ! أ wة د!ق! ص! و&
أ! wي!ام ص� م)ن Oد&ي!ة ف� ف! ه� أ&س� ر�wك � ن�س
Types of Hajj
Hajj
Ifraad
Just Hajj
Qiraan
One Ihram
Umrah + Hajj
Tamatu
Two Ihram
Umrah Hajj
Hajj Tamattu’
If no Sacrifice
Three Fasts in Days of
Hajj
Seven after Returning
What are the days of Hajj that he can fast on?
�ل�ه أ!ه& ي!ك�ن& ل�م& ل�م!ن ذ!ل�ك!د� ج� ال&م!س& ر�ي اض� ح!
ام� ر! ال&ح!Offering a sacrifice
is not necessary for Residents of
Haram
What is the real purpose, of Ibadah?
Taqwa!
Because guidance is based on Taqwa
Objective of Worship Increase in Awareness & Consciousness of Allah
الل�ه! & وا �ات�ق و!
TAKE HAJJ SERIOUSLY