automation of topographic
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Developments inTopographic
Data Management& Mapping
inQueensland Australia
Peter LennonGeneral Manager, Land Information
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For discussion today
• The Size Problem
• Business Process Review
• Findings
• Progress of Changes
• Issues• Longer Term View
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The Size Problem
Queensland (1.853m km2) is a large state of Australia and is roughly equivalentin land area to the whole of Indonesia ( 1.9m km2)
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OR the total area of:Malaysia (0.329mkm2) +
Thailand (0.514mkm2) +Myanmar ( (0.678mkm2) +
Cambodia (0.181mkm2) +Vietnam (0.329mkm2)
Population of only4 million people!
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•The capture, management andmaintenance of topographic
information over such a vast areahas been a struggle.
•After 25 years, only managed to
map 10% of the total area ofQueensland – (Green – 25kscale)
•Struggling to maintain that.
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Initiated a Business Process Review(BPR) – BPR Findings:
• Current Topographic Program – FAILING!
– Limited Coverage of State – Struggling to Maintain Existing
Data Currency
– Programmed Coverage –
Patchy and Inconsistent
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• Automation – Key Changes
– Focus on Data Capture and less on Specific Map Products
– Capture Topographic Data in Themes
– Capture Data to a Seamless Database &Target Whole of
Queensland Coverage by Themes where available – Utilise all Sources of Data, taking advantage of existing
data sources – if someone has the data obtain it fromthem – don’t re-develop the data – don’t go through timeconsuming identification processes
– Simplify Data Capture
– Let contours portray the geography – limit symbology – Automate Data Capture as much as possible – utilise
satellite & aerial imagery – utilise automated imageryclassification techniques
– Complete Data Feature Attribution – smart data
– Limited Field Check – if any – Alignment of Data Capture with Government Priorities togarner support
– Risk a Lower Level of Cartographic Quality in order toAchieve the Objective of Improved Topographic DataCurrency and Coverage
BPR Findings:
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Progress withAutomated Topo Processes
• Concept & Workflow Changes – theme basedseamless data capture, more coordination required,acquisition of data from new sources – point of truth
• Established New Relational database – InformixDatabase
• Data being converted with full data attribution – full metadata, intelligent data
• New compatible data structure established
• Text manipulation software in place – Label-EZ,-Contour & -Edit
• VBA tools developed to automate basic repetitive tasks
• View/Compilation environment – Web Browser,
GIS system
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• New efficiencies being realised - Considerably lessproduction time
• A degree of “Scalelessness” - Greater variety of mappingoptions – Scale, Layers/Themes and Formats
• Cost effective print runs – print only what you need – print/plot on demand
• Data capture coordination, sourcing & sharing with otheragencies – reduced duplication of data capture – easysharing
• Similar quality product to the old manual paper basedproduct
• Digital topo data allows integration with other systems andother data – finding new uses for topo data – newcustomers – new importance to topo data capture
• Compatible with the trend to on-line mapping
Results
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ManualMappingSample
Output
AutomatedMappingSample
Output
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ManualMappingSample
Output
AutomatedMappingSample
Output
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ManualMappingSample
Output
AutomatedMappingSample
Output
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ManualMappingSample
Output
AutomatedMappingSample
Output
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Issues
• Increased Requirement for Coordination - Process Coordination –
Workflow Coordination – Coordination with aligned business areas• The new sources of data - not always so good – rely on principle of
point of truth for data sets
• Perfectionists• Distractions – higher priority work
• Need to continuously sell the benefits of developing and maintaininggood quality spatial information – economic benefits as well as social
benefits
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Longer Term Prospects
• Greater Coverage & Currency of Topo Data for Queensland
• Automatic feature identification from sensor data
• Swath of 25k data & map products along coastline
• Introduction of 50k scale data & map products further inland and
parallel to coastline• Print/Plot on Demand Capability to Map Shops – from data
• On-line access to data?
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Next IMTA Asia Pacific ConferenceGold Coast, Queensland 1st - 3rd November 2007
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Thankyou
Questions?