australian denture care

25
 Australian Denture Care Centre QUINTESSENTIAL DENTURES  ADCC Home Riggident Dent8 Products  ADCC  About Us  ADCC Services  ADCC Denture Information  ADCC O ral Information  ADCC Products  ADCC F.A.Qs  ADCC Photos  ADCC News, Events & Special Promotions!  ADCC Patient Information Form  ADCC Contact Us Oral Disease & Pathology Most practiti oners have had extensive training in recognising the common and pathologi cal diseases that may occur in the mouth caused by varies conditions that affect oral tissues in adverse ways, sometimes existing on a temporary basis and most importantly in some cases on a more permanent and perpetuall y destructive scenario. It is for this re ason that all practit ioners are fully learnered in this highly important subject.  However, it may not be the case that we a s practiti oners come across most of the disease photog raphed in this section although it is an necessity to be continuously educated to recognise the diseases in order to, in some case to help patients at early stages immediately when particular condit ions are visible. I would believe that most of my colleagues have got visual guide to help them assist in determining and recognising some of these conditions.  In my practice, I have a fantastic guide that I refer to immediately when I notice an oral conditi on which, may not be something that I might find familiar or common and this res erve reference has in many cases since 1992 when it first become available to us saved my patients from further trauma an d undoubtedl y in one occasion a condition from exacerbating to any further major condition which may have metastasized to a point where it may have lead to a fatal result.  If you are a practitioner on the website at this moment, I would recommend that a perfect manual to have at your finger tips in your nearest draw would be:  THE COLOUR ATLAS OF COMMON ORAL DISEASE   All the written descriptions below are in very brief form due to the prevention of self diagnosis of patients and improper or inexperienced diagnosis by practitioners not fully informed in these pathological diseases. It must be assured that it is prudent for the referral to a specialist in oral pathology. Oral Disease & Pathology Problems & Oral Care Gum Recession Saliva Productions Bruxism Tooth Loss Speech Difficulties Soreness Extractions Bad Breath Plaque Oral Thrush Nausea Feeling of Fullness in The Mouth Bad Habits Facial Expression Infection Control TMJ/Mascular Chewing Ability Emotional & Physical Distress Gender Differences/Age Life Style Considerations Did you know? Histology & Pathology Under Construction Australian Dent ure Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology htt p://www.accentu8dent al.com .au/page41.php 1 of 25 13/09/2009 11:26 PM

Upload: hemil-khatri

Post on 18-Oct-2015

14 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

Denture Care

TRANSCRIPT

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    1/25

    Australian Denture

    Care Centre

    QUINTESSENTIAL DENTURES

    ADCCHome

    RiggidentDent8Products

    ADCCAboutUs

    ADCCServices

    ADCCDentureInformation

    ADCC O ralInformation

    ADCCProducts

    ADCCF.A.Qs

    ADCCPhotos

    ADCCNews,Events &SpecialPromotions!

    ADCCPatientInformationForm

    ADCCContactUs

    Oral Disease & Pathology

    Most practitioners have had extensive training in recognising the common and pathological

    diseases that may occur in the mouth caused by varies conditions that affect oral tissues inadverse ways, sometimes existing on a temporary basis and most importantly in some caseson a more permanent and perpetually destructive scenario. It is for this reason that allpractitioners are fully learnered in this highly important subject.However, it may not be the case that we as practitioners come across most of the diseasephotographed in this section although it is an necessity to be continuously educated torecognise the diseases in order to, in some case to help patients at early stages immediatelywhen particular conditions are visible.

    I would believe that most of my colleagues have got visual guide to help them assist indetermining and recognising some of these conditions.In my practice, I have a fantastic guide that I refer to immediately when I notice an oralcondition which, may not be something that I might find familiar or common and this reserve

    reference has in many cases since 1992 when it first become available to us saved mypatients from further trauma and undoubtedly in one occasion a condition from exacerbatingto any further major condition which may have metastasized to a point where it may have leadto a fatal result.If you are a practitioner on the website at this moment, I would recommend that a perfectmanual to have at your finger tips in your nearest draw would be:

    THE COLOUR ATLAS OF

    COMMON ORAL

    DISEASE

    All the written descriptions below are in very brief form due to

    the prevention of self diagnosis of patients and improper or

    inexperienced diagnosis by practitioners not fully informed in

    these pathological diseases. It must be assured that it is

    prudent for the referral to a specialist in oral pathology.

    Oral Disease & Pathology

    Problems & Oral Care

    Gum Recession

    Saliva Productions

    Bruxism

    Tooth Loss

    Speech Difficulties

    Soreness

    Extractions

    Bad Breath

    Plaque

    Oral Thrush

    Nausea

    Feeling of Fullness in TheMouth

    Bad Habits

    Facial Expression

    Infection Control

    TMJ/Mascular

    Chewing Ability

    Emotional & PhysicalDistress

    Gender Differences/Age

    Life Style Considerations

    Did you know?

    Histology & Pathology

    Under Construction

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    1 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    2/25

    Alterations in Tooth Structure|Acquired defects of Teeth| Conditions Peculiar to the Lip|Conditions Peculiar to the Tongue |

    Generalized Gingival Enlargements | Gingivitis | Hepatocellular Disease | HIV Infection and Aids | Localized Gingival Lesions |

    Nodules | Nodules on the Lip | Palatal Swellings | Pigmented Lesions | Red Lesions | Red and Red/White Lesions |

    Sexually related & Infectious Conditions | Spontaneous Gingival Bleeding | Swelling of the Floor of the Mouth |

    Swelling of the Lips | Tobacco associated white Lesions | Ulcerative Lesions | Visiculobullous Lesions

    Alterations in Tooth Structure

    Discoloured Teeth ofdentingenesis

    imperfecta shieldsType 1

    Distinct Grooves ofenamel hypoplasia.

    Opalescent hue ofteeth with dentindysplasia type II

    Back to top

    Acquired Defects of Teeth

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    3/25

    Toothbrush abrasion alongcervivalmargins of teeth

    Lingual erosion of bulimia

    Signs of attrition. Smoothyellowish dentin exposed onmasticatory surfaces

    back to top

    Conditions Peculiar to the Lip

    Keratotic foci andthickened lower lip

    associated withactinic cheilitis

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    3 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    4/25

    Monilial cheilitis withcharacteristic whitishscale and redinflammatoryborders

    Desquamation andfissuring of the lipscaused by Candidainfection; monilialchelitis

    Flabby perioral foldsand angular chelitis

    Erythematous areasextending from thecorners of themouth indicative ofangular chelitis

    Hermorrhagic crustsof a severe case ofexfoliative cheilitis

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    5/25

    back to top

    Conditions Peculiar to the Tongue

    Fissured tongue and subtlemanifestations of geographictongue

    Multiple purple lingualvaricosities; ventral tongue

    Scalloped tongue caused byabnormal tongue pressure

    against the teeth

    Macroglossia due to ahemangioma

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    5 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    6/25

    White hairy tongue

    Extensive white corrugationsof hairy leukoplakia in apatient with AIDS

    Pink-red denudations offiliform papillae typical of mildgeographic tongue

    Symptomatic geographictongue with a prominentred-white inflammatory border

    Smooth, bald, burning tongue;Iron deficiency anemia

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    6 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    7/25

    Xerostomia-induced by,fissured atrophic tongue

    back to top

    Generalized Gingival Enlargements

    Dilantin inducedgingival hyperplasia

    Fibrotic gingivalhyperplasia indicativeof prolonged dilantintherapy

    Early gingivalinflammationassociated with mouthbreathing

    back to top

    Gingivitis

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    7 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    8/25

    Plague-inducedmarginalgingivitis

    Chronic gingivitisextending onto theattached gingiva

    Cratered papillae;acute necrotizingulcerative gingivitis

    Gingivitis in a19-year-old womenwith uncontrolleddiabetes mellitus

    Inflamed,papulonodularhyperplasia of thegingiva in a diabeticpatient

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    8 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    9/25

    back to top

    Hepatocellular Disease

    Hepatocellular Disease

    back to top

    HIV Infection and Aids

    Persistent recurrentherpeslabialis in anHIV-positive patient

    Recurrent herpessimplex in a patientwith Aids

    Unilateral palatalulcerations ofherpes zoster in anHIV-positive patient

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    9 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    10/25

    Papilloma-virus-induced condylomaacuminata in aHIV-positivepatient.

    Nodularnon-Hodgkin'slymphomain a patient withAIDS

    back to top

    Localized Gingival Lesions

    Pyogenic granuloma arisingfrom the interdental papilla

    Pregnancy tumor; three dayspost-parturition

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    10 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    11/25

    Smooth-surfaced peripheralgiant-cell granuloma arisingfrom marginal gingiva

    A rapid enlarging peripheralgiant-cell granuloma

    Peripheral fibroma withcalcification arising from theinterdental papillae

    Gingival carcinoma concurrentwith poor hygiene andadvanced age

    Draining of purulent materialfrom the periodontal abscess

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    11 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    12/25

    Hyperplastic folds of an epulisfissuratum caused by irritationfrom a denture flange

    Epulis fissuratum where thepartial denture flange rests

    Reddish, granular surfacesqamouscell carinoma of the gingiva

    back to top

    Nodules

    Extensive mandibulartori

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    12 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    13/25

    Multinodularmandibular tori

    Exostoses apparentat the mucogingivaljunction of the maxillaand mandible

    Palatal exostosis

    Diffuse lipoma of thelateral margin of thetongue

    Neurofibroma of thelateral margin of thetongue

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    13 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    14/25

    Yellowlymphoepithelial cyston the margin of thetongue

    back to top

    Nodules on the Lip

    Pleomorphic adenoma; a firm buishnodule

    back to top

    Palatal Swellings

    Lobular torus palatinuswith a denture situatedround the torus

    Fluctuant incisive canalcyst involving theanterior third of thepalate

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    14 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    15/25

    Benign lymphoidhyperplasia arising atthe junction of hardand soft palate

    Rapidly growingswelling of lateral hardpalate; necrotizingsialometaplasia

    Whitish mucousexuding from amuceopidermoidcarcinoma

    Rapidly growing nodulewith surface ulceration;adenoid cysticcarcinoma

    One week later,NecrotizingSialometaplasiaappeared as a largedepressing ulcer

    back to top

    Pigmented Lesions

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    15 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    16/25

    Melanoplakiadistributed along theattachedgingiva

    The most commonsite of the melanoticmacule, lower lip

    Dark pigmented bluenevus on the lateralpalatal vault

    Black pigmentation,pinpoint satellitelesions, andperipheral erythemacharacteristic pfmalignant melanoma

    Vegetative,amelanoticmalignantmelanoma; palateand alveolar ridge

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    16 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    17/25

    Focal argyrosis fromfailed silverpoint endodontictherapy

    back to top

    Red Lesions

    Ecchymosis

    following lip traumain a heparinizespatient

    Purplish-bluehematoma resultingfrom ablow to the face

    Red intraoralhematoma

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    17 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    18/25

    Multinodularhemangioma of thebuccal mucosa

    Port-wine stain;Sturge-Webersyndrome

    Unilateralhemangioma of thepalate;Sturge-Webersyndrome

    back to top

    Red and Red/White Lesions

    Papillary hyperplasia;the third stage ofdenturestomatitis

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    18 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    19/25

    Chronic atrophiccandidiasis limited topartial dentures bearingarea

    back to top

    Sexually Related and Infectious Conditions

    Syphilitic chancre of primary

    syphilis;labial commissure

    Snail track mucous patch ofsecondary syphilis

    Traumatic ulcer of the lingualfrenum

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    19 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    20/25

    Condyloma acuminatum of thelingual frenum

    back to top

    Spontaneous Gingival Bleeding

    Swollen, shiny, bleedinggingiva of apatient with acutemyelogenous leukemia

    Spontaneous gingivalbleeding of same

    patient with cirrhosis

    back to top

    Swelling of the Floor of the Mouth

    Large ranula elevatingthe tongue

    back to top

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    0 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    21/25

    Swelling of the Lips

    Fissured tongue; same

    patient withMelkerson-Rosenthalsyndrome

    Enlarged, everted lower lipwith discrete red spots ofcheilitis glandularis

    Symmetric enlargement ofthe upper lip

    back to top

    Tobacco associated white Lesions

    Fungating verrucouscarcinoma of thelabialmucosa after manyyears of tobaccochewing

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    1 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    22/25

    Extensive pink nodularverrucous carcinoma;alveolar ridge andpalate

    back to top

    Ulcerative Lesions

    Denture-flange-inducedtraumaticulcer

    Traumatic ulcer

    Squamous cell carcinoma of thelip

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    2 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    23/25

    Squamous cell carcinoma

    back to top

    Visiculobullous Lesions

    Virus-laden vesicles of recurrentherpeslabialis

    Painful intraoral lesions ofpatient with herpes zoster

    Painful clusters of vesicles ofhand-foot-and-mouth disease

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    3 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    24/25

    An erythematous reaction tobenzocaine; contact stomatitis

    back to top

    All images courtesy of:(Langlais R, Miller S,.Colour Atlas of Common Oral Diseases,.1992. Lea & Febiger,Philadelphia/London)

    Colour Atlas of

    Common Oral

    Diseases

    Photographs only a dentist would like, but nearly 500 of them illustrating features

    important for diagnosing such conditions as tooth-related disorders, gingivitis,

    periodontitis, caries and caries progression, odontogenic infections, and facial swellings.

    The sections include normal anatomic landmarks; terminology; infants and children;

    abnormalities by anatomic location, colour changes, and surface change; and sexually

    related and transmissible conditions. Includes self-assessment questions with answers

    and a glossary without pronunciation. No bibliography. Enlarged from the 1992 edition

    with over 100 new illustrations and diagnostic concepts and new sections on the

    conditions listed above.Author: Robert P. Langlais, Craig Miller

    Edition: 2

    ISBN: 068330173X

    Publisher: Lippincott Will iams & Wilkins

    Binding: Softbound

    Year Published: 1997

    No. of Pages: 224

    Il lus trations: 512

    Back Cover:

    COLOR ATLAS OF COMM ON ORAL DISEASES

    The new edition of the COLOR ATLAS OF COMMON ORAL DISEASES offers an organized visual approach to disease recognition with 491 high quality color photographs. These aidthe reader in the precise recognition of oral lesions that may be very similar in appearance, but difficult to differentiate.

    Features include:* Full page color plates* Coverage of reative soft tissue enlargements, benign mucosal conditions, and oral manifestations of infection

    * diagnosis and management information for ready reference

    Practical, current, and affordable...COLOR ATLAS OF COMMON ORAL DISEASES is a standard for oral diagnosis!

    Contents:

    Section 1: Anatomic LandmarksLand Marks of the Oral CavityLandmarks of the Tongue and Variants of NormalLandmarks of the Periodontium

    Section 2: Diagnostic and Descriptive TerminologyDiagnostic and Descriptive Terminology

    Section 3: Oral Conditions Affecting Infants and ChildrenOral Conditions Affecting Infants and Children

    Section 4: Abnormalities by Anatomic LocationAlterations in Tooth MorphologyAlterations in Tooth Numbers: HypodontiaAlterations in Tooth Structure and ColorAlterations in Tooth ColorAcquired Defects of Teeth: Noncarious Loss of Tooth StructureAcquired Defects of Teeth: Carious Loss of Tooth StructurePeriodontal Diseases: Plaque, Calculus and Regressive ChangesGingivitis

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a

    4 of 25 13/09/20

  • 5/28/2018 Australian Denture Care

    25/25

    PeriodontitisLocalized Gingival LesionsGeneralized Gingival EnlargementsSpontaneous Gingival BleedingConditions Peculiar to the TongueConditions Peculiar to the LipNodules of the LipSwellings of the LipSwellings of the Floor of the MouthSwellings of the PalateSwellings of the FaceConditions Peculiar to the Face

    Section 5: Intraoral Findings By Color ChangesWhite LesionsTobacco-Associated White LesionsRed Lesions

    Red and Red-White LesionsPigmented Lesions

    Section 6: Intraoral Findings By Surface ChangeNodulesPapulonodules

    Vesiculobullous LesionsUlcerative Lesions

    Section 7: Sexually Related and Sexually Transmissible ConditionsSexually Related and Sexually Transmissible ConditionsHIV Infection and AIDS

    AppendicesAPPENDIX I: Rx AbbreviationsAPPENDIX II: Therapeutic ProtocolsAPPENDIX III: Guide to Diagnosis and Management of Common Oral LesionsAPPENDIX IV: Self-Assessment QuizAPPENDIX V: Glossary

    Appendix

    Review:

    A reader from the USA:I purchased this book thinking that it would have ample picutres of all the oral diseases that I would encounter in a practice, but I was wrong. This atlas isvery limited. A simple STD such as gonorrhea, and some forms of tumors are not included in this book. It's OK for an amateur to purchase, but professionals should not buy thisbook or at least not rely on this atlas. On the positive side the book does give explanations and descriptions of what the lesion is, such as location, colour etc. It also has aself-assessment quiz on appendix IV with 20 questions to test your knowledge. Don't waste your time buying this atlas unless you can't find something better.

    ADCCHome

    Riggident Dent8Products

    ADCCAbout Us

    ADCCServices

    ADCC DentureInformation

    ADCC O ralInformation

    ADCCProducts

    ADCCF.A.Qs

    ADCCPhotos

    ADCC News, Events &Special Promotions!

    ADCC PatientInformation Form

    ADCCContact Us

    Adivse Later

    Australian Denture Care Centre - Oral Disease & Pathology http://www.accentu8dental.com.a