ati flash cards 01, overview (1)

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Drug Categories (ATI) N203 ATI Overview

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Page 1: ATI Flash Cards 01, Overview (1)

Drug Categories(ATI)

N203ATI Overview -

Page 2: ATI Flash Cards 01, Overview (1)

Antiinfectives Immune System Pain and Inflammation

Nervous System Cardiovascular System Hematological System

Respiratory System Fluids, Electrolytes, or Renal

System Digestive System

Endocrine System Reproductive System

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Antiinfectives

N203ATI Overview -

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Penicillins Cephalosporins Carbapenems

Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim

Tetracyclines Bacteriostatic Inhibitors

Aminoglycosides Monobactams Urinary Tract Antiseptics

Antimycobacterials Anti-Hansen’s Disease Antiviral

Fluoroquinolones Antiprotozoals Antifungals

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Medications Affecting the Immune System

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Childhood Immunizations Fluoroquinolones

Adult Immunizations Antihistamines

Immunosuppressants Immunostimulants

Chemotherapy Agents

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Medications for Pain and Inflammation

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NSAIDs Acetaminophen

Migraine Medications Opioid Antagonists

Opioid Agonist / Antagonists Adjuvant Pain Medications

Antigout Medications Opioid Agonists

Rheumatoid Arthritis Medications

Page 9: ATI Flash Cards 01, Overview (1)

Medications Affecting the Nervous System

N203ATI Overview -

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Cholinesterase Inhibitors Neuromuscular Blocking

Agents Antidepressants –

Tricyclic

CNS Stimulants Antiepileptics Mood Stabilizers

Antipsychotics – Atypical & Conventional

Sedative Hypnotics – Benzodiazepines & Non-Benzodiazepines

Anxiolytic – Non-Barbiturate

Anesthetics (Local, IV, & Inhalation)

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Atypical Antidepressants

Muscle Relaxants & Antispasmodics

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors Anti-Parkinson’s

Medications

Drugs of Abuse and Withdrawal Support

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Medications Affecting the Cardiovascular System

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Adrenergic Agonists α Adrenergic Blockers Centrally Acting α2

Agonists

β Adrenergic Blockers Calcium Channel Blockers Angiotensin II Receptor

Blockers

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

Medications for Hypertensive Crisis

Organic Nitrates

Cardiac Glycosides Antidysrhythmic

Medications Antilipemics

Page 13: ATI Flash Cards 01, Overview (1)

Medications Affecting the Blood

N203ATI Overview -

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Anticoagulants Antiplatelets Thrombolytics

Iron Preparations Vitamin B12 Folic Acid

Hematopoietic Growth Factors Thrombopoietic Growth

Factors Blood and Blood

Products

Hypoproteinemia / Hypoalbuminemia

Page 15: ATI Flash Cards 01, Overview (1)

Medications Affecting the Respiratory System

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β2 Adrenergic Agonists Methylxanthines Inhaled Anticholinergics

Glucocorticoids Mast Cell Stabilizers Leukotriene Modifiers

Antitussive-Opioids Mucolytics Decongestants

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Medications Affecting Fluid, Electrolytes, Minerals, and/or the Renal System

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High Ceiling Loop Diuretics

Thiazide Diuretics Bisphosphonates

Osmotic Diuretics Phosphate Binders Kayexalate

Potassium Supplements Magnesium Sulfate Sodium Bicarbonate

Calcium Supplements Selective Estrogen Receptor

Modulators

Calcitonin-Salmon Potassium-Sparing Diuretics

Page 19: ATI Flash Cards 01, Overview (1)

Medications Affecting the Digestive System and Nutrition

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Histamine2 Receptor Agonists

Proton Pump Inhibitors Sucralfate

Antacids Prostaglandin E Analog Antiemetics

Laxatives Antidiarrheals Prokinetic Agents

Page 21: ATI Flash Cards 01, Overview (1)

Medications Affecting the Endocrine System

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Oral Hypoglycemics Insulin For Insulin Overdose

Thyroid-Radioactive Iodine Antithyroid

Medications Thyroid Hormones

Thyroid-Nonradioactive Iodine Growth Hormones Antidiuretic Hormone

Page 23: ATI Flash Cards 01, Overview (1)

Medications Affecting Reproduction

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Uterine Stimulants Oral Contraceptives Androgens

Estrogens Antineoplastic Agents Tocolytics

Progesterones Erectile Dysfunction Treatments

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Standard Conversion Factors

N203Pharm ReviewATI Overview -

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1 fl. Oz. = 30 mL

1 Tbs = 15 mL

1 Tbs = 3 tsp

1 gr = 60 mg

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Subcutaneous Injections

N203Pharm ReviewATI Overview -

Page 28: ATI Flash Cards 01, Overview (1)

Small doses of non-irritating, water-soluble medication

Use short, fine-gauge needle (3/8-5/8, 25-27 ga.) @45º-90º

No more than 1.5 mL of solution

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Intramuscular Injections

N203Pharm ReviewATI Overview -

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Used for irritating solutions, solutions in oils, and aqueous suspensions

Use 18-27 ga needle (usual = 22-25 ga), 1-1.5” long @ 90º

Volume = 1-3 mL

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Sodium

Misc Review -

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WNL = 135-145 mEq/L

Common food sources

Bacon

Butter

Processed foods

Pickled foods

Cheese

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