asian slide id test i (11)

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  • 8/3/2019 Asian Slide ID Test I (11)

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    Asian Art History

    Slide ID

    Test 1

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    High Priest

    Limestone

    h. 7

    Mohenjo-daro,

    Indus Valley

    Civilization

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    Nude Male

    Torso Red Sandstone

    h. 3

    Harappa,

    Indus Valley

    civilization

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    Storage jar

    earthenware

    h 20

    Chanhu-daro,

    Indus-Valley

    Civilization

    (Museum ofFine Arts,

    Boston)

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    Painted Pottery Vase (Burial Vase) Yangshao Culture c. 4000 BCE

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    Gu Beaker

    Black Pottery(Thin Biscuit)

    h 6

    Weifang ShandongChina,

    Longshan Culture

    Control of firing

    atmosphere

    reduction

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    Cong

    prism

    Liangzhu

    culture

    Jiangsu,

    China.

    Neolithic

    Period

    c. 2000 BCE Jade;

    h 3

    Early Shang

    mask motif

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    Jar

    Amsa-dong

    Seoul, Korea

    Comb-Pattern 3000 BCE

    earthenware;

    h. 18 diam. 12

    RefinedCraftsmanship

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    Vessel Initial Jomon

    Hokkaido, Japan c. 8000-5000 BCE

    6

    Jomon means rope

    pattern Probably first made

    inside baskets

    Design grows out ofprocess

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    Figurine

    Earthenware

    Middle JomonCulture,

    Japan h. 10

    (2500-1500 BCE)

    Playful sensibilities

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    Vessel

    Earthenware; H. 12Middle Jomon Period,Japan (2500-1500BCE)

    This period sees an

    explosion in ceramicproduction. Thecommunity has movedinland and developedagriculture which has

    led to rapiddevelopment qualityware.

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    Figurine

    Final Jomon,

    h 12

    (Gunma prefecture)

    (1000-300 BCE)

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    Guan Jar

    Proto-

    Stoneware

    ( h. 6 dia 8)

    probably

    Zhengzhou,Henan, China

    16th-15th

    century BCE

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    Vessel

    Shang Dynasty

    White

    Earthenware withimpressed

    decoration;

    h. 13

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    Tiger Elephant Shang

    Dynasty

    Jade L. 1

    +

    Mythical

    composite

    animals,

    (Exotic

    animals,

    probably a

    Royal Zoo

    existed)

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    Finial

    Scepter

    Early Middle

    Shang

    dynasty Jade

    h.3

    With masks,

    Masks

    emblematic

    of Shang

    deities.

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    Li-he Shang Dynasty

    16th

    14th

    century BCE

    Ceremonialwine vessel,

    h. 9 Earliest bronze

    forms havevery thin walls,

    may relate toundiscoveredcopper sheetversions.

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    Yue ax

    Late

    (Anyang)ShangDynasty

    h 11

    GluttonMask orOgremask,Probably

    used todecapitatehumansacrifices.

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    (Square) Fang Ding Shang Dynasty

    Ceremonial foodvessel,

    Bronze h. 24 (Tomb1004) Anyang Period,Shang Dynasty

    Square Fang Ding

    believed to be derivedfrom woodenprototypes

    Lacquer woodenfragments foundsuggest woodenprototypes

    i f

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    You in Bear form

    swallowing a man.

    Shang Dynasty

    No precedent for

    this form

    Dangers of the

    hunt?

    Eclipsing sun?

    Extremely

    complex form

    Ceremonial Wine

    Vessel No area left

    undecorated

    G A P i dE lifi

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    Guang, Anyang Period ExemplifiesShang use ofmetamorphosis

    Tiger Owl and

    another birdform.(Spoonbill)

    Three animalsfused into one

    on a complexfunctional for,high qualitydesign.

    Intricate relief Squared spiral(ThunderPattern)

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    Fang

    ding

    Early Zhou

    Ceremonial

    food vessel, Bronze

    (Inscribed

    with the

    name of

    King

    Cheng)

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    You

    Early Zhou

    Ceremonialwine vessel,

    Bronze

    h. 9

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    Jade Fish Early Zhou Simplification

    of form

    Fewer

    example of

    animal hybrids

    Animals

    depicted in theround

    Early Zhou

    Jade has less

    ornamentation 3

    B ff l Middl Zh

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    Buffalo, Middle Zhou

    Animal forms less stylized, more naturalistic

    Depicted in the round (8)

    i / i ( )

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    Pi / Bi (Bee)

    Disk, Middle

    Zhou Ritual shape and a

    Symbol for Heavensaid to have magicalqualities

    Shape goes back toabout 3000 BCE

    Coated with a cinnabarred which signifiesimmortality (found in

    grooves) Buried with the dead

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    Dragon

    Head Wood and

    leather,

    12 Tall (Near

    Minusinsk,

    Asian Russia)

    Siberia

    M i Yi f Z (t b b ll )

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    Marquis Yi of Zeng, (tomb bells)

    433 BCE

    Clapperless Bells called nao were produced as early as the Shang Dynastythose were used mouth upward

    during the Late Zhou, mouth downward (zhong bells) are Late Zhou

    Bells produced two sounds, struck in center or on the side

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    Birds with

    upswept

    tails

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    Inlaid Ding, Bronze NewTechnique ofinlaid metals

    Gold, Silver,WhiteBronze, andGlass

    Horizontalgrooves ofMiddle Zhouremain

    Lid functionsas a platewhen inverted

    7 Tall

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    Finial, Bronze 5

    A dragons head biting a bird as the bird bites him back

    Bird motif repeated at the base of the dragons head

    Metamorphosis is reintroduced in combination with combat in Late Zhou design.

    Inlaid with gold , silver, and white bronze

    Dragon and Pheonix? (Male Dragon - Female Pheonix = harmony)

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    Rhinoceros zun, Bronze 13 Tall

    Inlaid

    decorationwith the use

    of gold.

    Strong movetowards

    naturalism

    Sophistication

    of form

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    Mirror Back Late Zhou Jin Cun

    Henan

    Inlaid

    Bronze

    (Resides in

    Japan)

    600-221

    BCE

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    Huang Pendant, Jade Double dragonmotif withcarved scales

    Late Zhou hook Pendants a sign

    of status or rank

    The sound ofmany pendantsclinking togetherwas said to ridthe mind of evilthoughts

    8

    P P l i J

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    Proto-Porcelain Jar Great sense ofvolume

    (economy of

    materials)

    Glaze from ashdeposits,

    increase in this

    technique

    Based on bronze

    forms

    Use of

    Handles???

    From bronze

    source

    Cranes

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    Cranes

    and

    Serpents First quality example of

    Chinese wood sculpture

    May have been a base for a

    drum Lacquer painted designs

    imitate bronzes

    Constructed in sections and

    assembled

    Cranes symbolizeimmortality

    52 Tall (4 ft. 2 inches)

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    Man Riding on Dragon Boat Aristocrat holding reigns

    riding the dragon-boat toheaven (parasol)

    Dragon-boat used forcelestial travel by deities,the dead, and perfected

    beings Found on coffin in a tomb

    in Changsha

    Scene depicted in poetryof the period

    Crane symbol ofimmortality (evidence offolk religion) on dragonstail

    Ink and colors on Silk

    Hu

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    Hu ,

    Bronze

    Hunting scenescommon theme

    for Late Zhou

    bronzes

    Hu formsdivided in

    bands, each

    band a narrative

    10 Tall

    C l d ddl h

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    Cavalryman and saddle horse

    Earthenware

    Male figure 5 10 tall

    Originally painted

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    Tomb Model House

    Gray clay,

    White slipand Red paint

    4 Ft. Tall

    Showselements of

    decorative

    painting on

    exterior

    Basin Yue Ware, with incised fish. 13 Diam

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    Basin Yue Ware, with incised fish. 13 DiamEastern Han

    Wu Liang Ci (Wu family shrine)

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    Wu Liang Ci (Wu family shrine)

    Formal Style- Geometric, Emphasis on silhouette, static with figures carefully placed. Very little

    overlap. Line divides narrative, Procession of chariots below and scene of paying homage to the clan leader.

    (Emphasis on Confucian social hierarchy, tomb shows some Taoist elements)

    Fusang Tree, stylized as if from the Late Zhou (some overlap)

    Archer Yi shoots all but one Sun Crow so earth will not dry up. (drought) Late Zhou

    Tree exhibits story from Late Zhou period, and elements of the Late Zhou hook

    Archaic effect (Hierarchy of scale, Lord is large and in charge) / 147-151 CE Eastern Han

    Tomb of Yinan

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    Tomb of Yi nan

    Banquet scene with orchestra

    Official style with some influence of Painterly style

    Painterly Style a southern development

    Sophisticated handling of the human figure within a recognizable space

    Diagonal table an early convention to depict perspective

    Horse Stone Western Han Dynasty

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    Horse, Stone Western Han Dynasty

    Stone horse

    with figure

    under legs

    Form retains

    shape of

    original stone

    Anatomy

    crudely

    depicted

    Archaic

    quality

    Fl i H Eastern Han

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    Flying HorseEastern Han

    200 CE

    13 Tall

    New Height

    for Chinese

    bronze

    sculpture

    Very

    sophisticated

    depiction of

    horse ingallop

    High degree

    of naturalism

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    Censer

    Bronze with gold inlay

    Pierced lid depictingmountains (smokereleased through lid)

    Depictions of birds,animals, and huntsmen

    Shows similarity to LateZhou inlay

    Heavy pierced decorationon foot

    Western (early)Han

    Dynasty 10 Tall

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    Pi (BE) Disk

    Eastern Han DynastyDisks follow veryclosely the designs ofthe earlier Late Zhouforms with continued

    quality of carving. Feline/Dragon motif

    In Freer Gallery ofArt in DC

    Jade Burial Suit

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    Jade Burial SuitTomb of Liu Sheng, Prince Ching of the Western Han

    Dynasty 113 BCE

    Cut and assembled, 2,690 rectangle jade pieces sewn together withgold thread

    These burial suits were given by the Han Emperor only to veryimportant individuals

    Discovered along with nearly 3000 burial objects

    Globular Food

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    Globular Food

    Jar with handles

    Stoneware withincidental ash

    glaze deposits

    Kaya, League of

    States Period

    57 BCE562 CE

    11 Tall

    Warrior on

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    Horseback

    Ewer

    Incidental ash glazedstoneware

    Complex combinationof figurative withfunction

    Playful response toclay (not pressmolded)

    Influence on JapaneseKofun Haniwa

    Tomb Ware Gold Crown Tomb,

    Kyongju

    Old Silla

    600 CE

    9 Tall

    C

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    Crown

    Sheet, Twisted andGranulated Gold

    Imbedded with a varietyof precious stones

    Antler and GeometricTree Forms

    Shamanism reference

    Gold Crown Tomb,Kyongju

    Old Silla

    600 CE

    17 Tall