asbestos awareness training.ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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ASBESTOS AWARENESS
TRAINING
Guidance for Airport Fire Service
Personnel
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AIMS
The ais of this presentation are!
" To infor AFS cre#s of the various t$pes of
As%estos and their ph$siolo&ical effects'
" To &ive operational considerations for incidents#here As%estos a$ %e present'
" To state the post incident procedures for As%estos containated PPE(E)uipent'
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OB*E+TI,ES
At the end of this session students #ill %e a%le to!
" Nae the three ain t$pes of As%estos and state #herethe$ a$ %e found'
" -eonstrate an understandin& of the effects of As%estos onthe huan %od$'
" Give the operational considerations for incidents #here
As%estos is suspected or .no#n to %e present'
" +orrectl$ deonstrate the post incident decontainationprocedure'
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REG/0ATIONS AN-
+OMP0IAN+E
" +ontrol of As%estos at #or. Re&ulations
1221 3+AWR4 places a re)uireent on
eplo$ers to prevent eplo$ees %ein&e5posed to As%estos6 or if this is not
practica%le6 to control the e5posure to the
lo#est level possi%le'
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Mana&eent of 7ealth and Safet$ at Wor.
Re&ulations 8999!
"Re)uires eplo$ers to assess 7ealth andSafet$ ris.s to eplo$ees and others #ho
a$ #or. on their preises'
" To identif$ easures to protect the'
" To ipleent preventative or protective
easures'
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ASBESTOS
" What is As%estos:
As%estos is a naturall$ occurrin& fi%rous aterial
that has %een ined on a #ide scale %asis foraround the past 8;2 $ears'
Its versatilit$ and fire proofin&(insulatin& propertiesa.e it a ver$ #ell utilised aterial usedthrou&hout %oth doestic and coercialpropert$6 as #ell as industr$'
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ASBESTOS FIBRES
" Mechanicall$ ver$ stron&'
" 7i&hl$ resistant to heat and cheicalattac.'
" ,er$ fine fi%res that are invisi%le to thena.ed e$e'
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T
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SERPENTINES
The onl$ t$pe of As%estos %elon&in& to the
Serpentine &roup is!
" +hr$sotile 3&enerall$ .no#n as =#hite>
as%estos4'
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+7R
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AMP7IBO0ES
The Aphi%ole &roup of As%estos contains
1 ain t$pes!
" +rocidolite 3Blue As%estos4
" Aosite 3Bro#n As%estos4
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+RO+I-O0ITE(AMOSITE
" The fi%res that
coprise
+rocidolite(Aosite
As%estos are&enerall$ strai&ht and
?a&&ed in
appearance'
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ASBESTOS
" +hr$sotile @ White As%estos @ /N 1;92
EA+ @ 1
" +rocidolite @ Blue As%estos @ /N 1181
EA+ @ 1
" Aosite @ Bro#n As%estos @ /N1181
EA+ @ 1
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ASBESTOS APP0I+ATION AREAS
" Theral and sound insulation'
" Fire protection'
" 0a&&in& for pipe #or.'
" Insulatin& %oards and ceilin& tiles'
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AN- AIR+RAFT
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AIR+RAFT /SES
" Insulatin& of h$draulic pipes and fuel lines
" Gas.ets and seals
" Bra.e units and asse%lies
" Insulatin& shrouds protectin& electricalcoponents and fuel s$stes in hi&hteperature areas 3such as co%ustion cha%erand tur%ines4
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AIR+RAFT
" As%estos has special )ualities that are currentl$not availa%le fro an$ other aterial'
" Most aircraft en&ines 3especiall$ in older aircraft4use parts containin& as%estos'
" RetroCfittin& has %een attepted #ith nonas%estos containin& aterials'
" Alternative aterials for several applications have$et to %e found'
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NOTE
" It is not possi%le to identif$ the t$pe of
As%estos involved %$ colour6 as this is
onl$ a description of their appearance#hen vie#ed under a icroscope'
" There is NO ris. fro products containin&as%estos if the$ are intact and not
distur%ed'
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ASBESTOS AN- 7/MAN 7EA0T7
http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.thompsonandco-solicitors.co.uk/Lungs.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.thompsonandco-solicitors.co.uk/Asbestosis.html&h=497&w=574&sz=47&tbnid=zvQ7YGfVD4UJ:&tbnh=114&tbnw=132&hl=en&start=8&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dlungs%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D
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W7< IS ASBESTOS SO
-ANGERO/S:
" When $ou inhale the lon& thin fi%res of As%estos6the$ %ecoe lod&ed in the soft tissue of $ourlun&s'
"
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W7< IS ASBESTOS SO
-ANGERO/S:
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ASBESTOS RE0ATE- -ISEASES
" As%estosis @ Irreversi%le scarrin& of thelun&s
" 0un& +ancer @ Increased ris.6 even hi&her
#hen coupled #ith so.in&' 3Ris. factoris increased %$ ;4
" Mesothelioa @ +ancer of the linin& of the
lun&s'
It is #orth notin& that the onset of disease can ta.e %et#een8; @ 2 $ears fro first e5posure'
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ASBESTOS RE0ATE- -ISEASES
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FIREFIG7TING
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MAIN RISS TO PERSONNE0
" Breathin& in air%orne As%estos fi%res durin& fire fi&htin&operations'
" The containation of clothin& and e)uipent #ith
As%estos fi%res and su%se)uent ris. fro inhalation if notreoved'
" As%estos fi%res e5posed to direct %urnin& a$ %rea. intosall pieces #ith e5plosive force and spread over a #ide
area'
" FS-M carr$in& out inspections on an$ Wor.s in Pro&ressin areas containin& as%estos'
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FIREFIG7TING
" +ontrol of As%estos at Wor. Re&ulations3+AWR4 12216 re&ulation H'
" Re)uires as%estos 3or as%estos containin&aterials4 in non doestic preises to %eidentified and ana&ed'
" Airport As%estos Surve$ can %e found inSu% Office and Watchroo'
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IN+I-ENTS
On receipt of a call to an area #hereas%estos a$ %e6 or is .no#n to %epresent!
" Ma.e all personnel a#are'" Approach and par. up#ind'
" -efine ris. area and cordon off'
" Miniu personnel #ithin cordon'" Noinated person to control access(e&ress
fro cordoned area'
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IN+I-ENTS
" Full PPE(BA #ithin cordon'
" Respirators for personnel #or.in& near to
cordon'
" eep de%ris oveent to a iniu'
" eep de%ris dap usin& spra$(fo&'
" 0ocal Authorit$ @ 7aat Officer'" No eatin&6 drin.in& or so.in& near ris.
area'
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POST IN+I-ENT
" /se of spra$s to dap do#n area #here
daa&ed as%estos is suspected'
" /se of hand tools instead of po#er tools'
" PPE(BA #ithin cordon is to %e enforced'
" +onsider use of Full Face Respirators for
persons #or.in& near to cordon'" No eatin&6 drin.in& or so.in& until
decontaination has ta.en place'
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EEMPTION
" As%estos 30icensin&4 Re&ulations 89J re)uire that 8Hda$s notice %e &iven to the 7SE prior to an$ #or. %ein&carried out in a .no#n As%estos environent'
" +urrentl$6 onl$ local authorit$ fire and rescue serviceshave an e5eption fro this6 althou&h an e5eptionapplication for licensed aerodroe fire services iscurrentl$ on&oin&'
" At an$ incident involvin& As%estos6 AFS personnel #illfall under the priac$ of the 0ocal Authorit$ Fire andRescue service attendin&6 as the$ are currentl$ the onl$holders of an e5eption notice fro these re&ulations'
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-E+ONTAMINATION
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
" Before leavin& the cordoned area it is
iportant that full decontaination of
as%estos containated personnel and
e)uipent ta.es place'
" The follo#in& procedure should %e
adopted''''''
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-E+ONTAMINATION ASSISTANT
" It is iportant
that full respirator$
protection is
aintained at all
ties'Full face
respirator6all over
coveralls andsur&ical &loves
should %e donned'
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
STAGE 1.
"Miniise fi%res %ecoin&
air%orne %$ appl$in& afinel$ atoised spra$ fro
the container provided'
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
STAGE 2.
"Reove helet K
radio and #ipe do#n
"Place in +lean Area
%e$ond cordon'
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
STAGE 3.
"Reove BA set'
"-on a full face
respirator'
"Place BA set in a
%lac. %a& then seal'
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
STAGE 4.
"Reove tunic and
&loves'
"-on sur&ical
&loves'
"Place tunic(&loves
in red %a&'
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
STAGE 5.
"Reove %oots and
#ash thorou&hl$'
"Place in clean area'
"Reove le&&in&s
and place in red %a&
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE'
STAGE 6.
"Place red %a& into
another red %a&'
"Place this into a %lac.
%a& and seal'
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
STAGE 7.
"Reove face as.
filters and place in the$ello# clinical #aste
%a&'
"Reove sur&ical&loves and place in
$ello# clinical #aste
%a&'
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
" +ontainated BA #earer has no#
copleted the decontaination process'
" The$ a$ no# pass throu&h cordon into
the +lean Area'
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
DECONTAM ASSISTANT.
"Reove sur&ical &loves
and #hite suit'
"Place in $ello# clinical
#aste %a&'
"Reove faceas. filters
and place in $ello# clinical
#aste %a&'
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
" The decontaination assistant has no#
copleted the decontaination process'
" The$ a$ no# proceed %e$ond the
cordon into the +lean Area'
+O O
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-E+ONTAMINATION
PRO+E-/RE
" /pon return to station6 all affected personnelust have a full sho#er in order to coplete the
decontaination process'
"
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RE+OR-ING
" Post incident6 it is iportant that records ofcontaination are .ept'
" These records ust %e retained for use %$re&ulator$ %odies'
" OI+ should coplete a Su%stanceE5posure Recordin& For on return tostation'
S % t E R di
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Su%stance E5posure Recordin&
For
" /sed to record an$ e5posure to asu%stance %$ AFS personnel'
" For should %e copleted full$ at retainedas personal eplo$ee inforation for aperiod of not less than 2$ears'
" Full record of incident and e5posure ustalso %e ade in Watchroo lo& %oo.'
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AN< L/ESTIONS: