as nzs 4247.1-1994 information technology - international standardized profile fod36 - open document...

7/31/2019 As NZS 4247.1-1994 Information Technology - International Standardized Profile FOD36 - Open Document Format

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AS/NZS 4247.1:1994ISO/IEC ISP 11182-1:1993

Australian/New Zealand Standard

Information technologyInternational standardized profileFOD36Open document format:Extended document structureCharacter, raster graphics and

geometric graphics contentarchitectures

Part 1: Document applicationprofile


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AS/NZS 4247.1:1994

This Joint Australian/New Zealand Standard was prepared by Joint Technical

Committee IT/1, Information SystemsInterconnection. It was approved on behalf of

the Council of Standards Australia on 9 August 1994 and on behalf of the Council of

Standards New Zealand on 9 May 1994. It was published on 17 October 1994.

The following interests are represented on Committee IT/1:

Australian Bankers Association

Australian Bureau of Statistics

Australian Chamber of Commerce and IndustryAustralian Committee of Directors and Principals

Australian Computer Society

Australian Computer Users Association

Australian Information Industry Association

Australian Vice Chancellors Committee

Department of Defence, Australia

Department of Industry, S cience and Technology, A ustralia

Government Computing Service, New Zealand

Information Exchange Steering Committee, Australia

Institute of Information and Communication Technologies, CSIRO, Australia

OPTUS communications, Australia

Telecom AustraliaTelecom New Zealand

Review of Standards. To keep abreast of progress in industry, Joint Australian/

New Zealand Standards are subject to periodic review and are kept up to date by theissue of amendments or new editions as necessary. It is important therefore thatStandards users ensure that they are in possession of the latest edition, and anyamendments thereto.

Full details of all Joint Standards and related publications will be found in theStandards Australia and Standards New Zealand Catalogue of Publications; thisinformation is supplemented each month by the magazines The Australian Standardand Standards New Zealand, which subscribing members receive, and which givedetails of new publications, new editions and amendments, and of withdrawnStandards.

Suggestions for improvements to Joint Standards, addressed to t he head office of ei therStandards Australia or Standards New Zealand, are welcomed. Notification of anyinaccuracy or ambiguity found in a Joint Australian/New Zealand Standard should bemade without delay in order that the matter may be investigated and appropriate actiontaken.


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AS/NZS 4247.1:1994


Information technologyInternational standardized profileFOD36Open document format:Extended document structureCharacter, raster graphics andgeometric graphics content

architectures

Part 1: Document application profile

First published as Joint Standard AS/NZS 4247.1:1994.

PUBLISHED JOINTLY BY:

STANDARDS AUSTRALIA1 The Crescent,Homebush NSW 2140 Australia

STANDARDS NEW ZEALANDLevel 10, Radio New Zealand House,155 The Terrace,Wellington 6001 New Zealand

ISBN 0 7262 9228 1


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ii

PREFACE

This Standard was prepared by the Joint Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand Committee IT/1

on Information Systems Interconnection. It is identical with and has been reproduced fromISO/IEC ISP 11182-1:1993, Information technology International Standardized Profile FOD36

Open Document Format: Extended document structure Character, raster graphics and geometric

graphics content architectures, Part 1: Document Application Profile (DAP).

This Standard is issued as a Joint Standard under the terms of the Active Cooperation Agreementbetween Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand.

The objective of this Standard is to provide users requiring to transfer documents electronically with

a specification for interchange formats (character, raster and geometric graphics) for the transfer ofextended structured documents between equipment de signed for word or document processing

This Standard is one of a series of Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Standards which are currentlyunder development. Since OSI Standards are developmental, there may be some minor difficulties

encountered in their implementation. For this reason, Standards Australia will be providing, throughthe OSI Help Desk, a service to coordinate and disseminate information concerning difficulties which

are identified in using this Standard.

Users of this Standard are advised by Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand, underarrangements made w ith ISO and IEC, as well as certain other Standards organizations, that the number

of this Standard is not reproduced on each page; its identity is shown only on the cover and title pages.

For the purpose of this Standard, the source text should be modified as follows:

(a) Terminology The words this Australian/New Zealand Standard should replace the words this

International Standard wherever they appear.

(b) Decimal marker Substitute a full point for a comma where it appears as a decimal marker.

(c) References The r eferences to international Standards should be replaced by references, where

appropriate, to the following Australian or Joint Australian/New Zealand Standards:

Refer ence to International Standard

or other publication

Australian or Joint


ISO AS

2022 Information processingISO 7-bitand 8- bit code d c ha ra cter

sets Code extension techniques

1953 Information processingISO 7-bitand 8- bit code d c har ac ter

sets Code extension techniques

2375 Da ta process ing Pr ocedur e forthe r egis tr ation of es cape

sequences

6937 Inf orm ation pr ocessing C oded

character sets for text communi-

cation

2793 Inf orm ation process ing C odedcharacter sets for text communi-

cation

6937-2 Part 2: Latin alphabetic and non-

alphabetic graphic characters

2793.2 Part 2: Latin alphabetic and non-

alphabetic graphic characters

6937-2/Add.1 Addendum 1

8613 In for mation pr oce ss ing T e xt a ndoffice systemsOffice Document

A r c h i t e c t u r e ( O D A ) a ndinterchange format

3951 In for mation pr oce ss ing T ext andoffice systemsOffice Document

A r c h i t e c t u r e ( O D A ) a n d

interchange format

8613- 1 Pa rt 1: I ntr oduction and ge nera lprinciples

3951. 1 Pa rt 1: In tro duc tion and gene ra lprinciples


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iii

ISO AS/NZS

8613-1/Add.1 Addendum 1: Document Appli-cation Pr of ile P rof orm a a nd

Notation

8613-2 Par t 2: D ocument structure s 3951.2 Part 2: D ocument structures8613-4 Part 4: Document profile 3951.4 Part 4: Document profile

8613-5 Par t 5: O pen Document I nter-change Format (ODIF)

3951.5 Pa rt 5: O ff ice D ocume nt I nter-change Format (ODIF)

8613- 6 Pa rt 6: Char ac ter c onte nt ar chi-

tectures

3951. 6 Pa rt 6: C har acter c ontent ar chi-

tectures

8613- 7 Pa rt 7: Ras ter gr aphics c ontent

architectures

3951.7 Pa rt 7: Raster gr aphics content

architectures

8613-8 Part 8: Geometric graphics content

architectures

3951.8 Part 8: Geometric graphics content

architectures

8859 Inf orma tion p roce ssing 8- bit

single-byte coded graphic sets

8859-1 Part 1: Latin alphabet No. 1

8879 In for mation pr oce ss ing T e xt a ndo f f i c e s y s t e m s S t a n d a r d

Generalized Markup Language(SGML)

3514 In for mation pr oce ss ing T ext ando f f i c e s y s t e m s S t a n d a r d

generalized markup language

(SGML)

9069 Inf orm ation processing S GML

support facilities SGML Docu-ment Interchange Format (SDIF)

3649 Inf orm ation proces sing SGML

support facilities SGML docu-

ment interchange format (SDIF)

9293 In for mation pr ocess ing V olume

and file structure of flexible disk

ca r tr idg es f or i nf or m ati onexchange

3714 Da ta s tor age a nd tr ansf er m edia

Volume and file structure of

flexible disk cartridges ( diskettes)for information interchange

ISO/IEC

646 Infor mation technology ISO7-bit coded character set for

information interchange

1776 Inform ation processing 7-bitcoded character set for information

interchange

7350 In for mation tec hnology R egis-tration of repertoires of graphic

characters from ISO/IEC 10367

2760 Text communicationRegistrationof graphic character subrepertoires

8632 I nfor mation technology Com-puter graphics Metafile for the

storage and transfer of picturedescription information

3603 Com puter gr aphics M etaf iles f or

the storage and transfer of picture

description information

8632- 1 Pa rt 1: F unc tional s peci fi ca tion 3603 Pa rt 1: F unc tional s peci fi ca tions

8632-3 Part 3: Binary encoding 3603 Part 3: Binary encoding

8824 I nfor mation technology Open

Systems Interconnection Speci-

f ica tion of Ab st ra ct S ynta xNotation One (ASN.1)

3625 I nfor mation technology OpenSystems Interconnection Speci-

f ica tion of Ab stra ct S ynta xNotation One (ASN.1)

8825 I nfor mation technology OpenSystems Interconnection Speci-

fication of Basic Encoding Rules

for Abstract Syntax Notation One(ASN.1)

3626 I nfor mation technology Open

Systems Interconnection Speci-fication of basic encoding rules for

Abstract Syntax Notation One(ASN.1)


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ISO/IEC ISP AS/NZS

10610 I nf or ma ti on technology I nter -national Standardized Profile

FOD11O pen Document Format:

Simple document structureCharacter content architecture only

4247 I nfor mation technology I nter -national Standardized Profile

FOD11 Open Document Format:

Simple document structureCharacter content architecture only

10610- 1 P ar t 1: D ocum en t A ppli cationProfile (DAP)

4247.1 Pa rt 1: Do cum en t appli cat ionprofile

11181 Information technology Interna-

t io na l S ta nd ar di ze d P r of i le

FOD26O pen Document Format:Enhanced document structure

Character, raster graphics and

g eom e tr ic g ra ph ic s c on te ntarchitectures

4246 I nfor mation technology I nter -national standardized profile

FOD26 Open document format:

Enhanced document structure Character, raster graphics and

g eom e tr ic g ra ph ic s co nt en t

architectures

11181- 1 P ar t 1: D ocum en t A ppli cation

Profile (DAP)

4246.1 Pa rt 1: Do cum en t appli cat ion

profile

ISO/IEC TR

10000 Information technologyFrame-

work and taxonomy of Inter-

national Standardized Prof iles

3966 In for mation te chnology F ra me-

work and taxonomy of Inter-

national Standardized Prof iles

10000-1 Part 1: Framework 3966.1 Part 1: Framework

10000-2 Part 2: Taxonomy of OSI

profiles

3966. 2 Pa rt 2: Taxonom y of pr of ile s

CCITT Recommendation

T.4 Standardization of group 3 fac-

simile apparatus for documenttransmission

T.6 Facsimile coding schemes andcoding control functions for group

4 facsimile apparatus

T. 400 In tro duction to D ocume nt Ar chi -tecture, Transfer and Manipulation

T.506 Document A pplication Profile

PM-36 for the Interchange of Mixed Content Documents in

Processable and Formatted Forms

Copyright STANDARDS AUSTRALIA/ STANDARDS NEW ZEALAND

Users of Standards are reminded that copyright subsists in all Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand publications and software.Except where the Copyright Act allows and except where provided for below no publications or software produced by Standards Australiaor Standards New Zealand may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system in any form or transmitted by any means without prior permissionin writing from Standards Australia or Standards New Zealand. Permission may be conditional on an appropriate royalty payment. Australianrequests for permission and information on commercial software royalties should be directed to the head office of Standards Australia.New Zealand requests should be directed to Standards New Zealand.

Up to 10 percent of the technical content pages of a Standard may be copied for use exclusively in-house by purchasers of theStandard without payment of a royalty or advice to Standards Australia or Standards New Zealand.

Inclusion of copyright material in computer software programs is also permitted without royalty payment provided such programs areused exclusively in-house by the creators of the programs.

Care should be taken to ensure that material used is from the current edition of the Standard and that it is updated whenever the Standardis amended or revised. The number and date of the Standard should therefore be clearly identified.

The use of material in print form or in computer software programs to be used commercially, with or without payment, or in commercialcontracts is subject to the payment of a royalty. This policy may be varied by Standards Australia or Standards New Zealand at any time.


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CONTENTS

Page

1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

2 Normative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

2.1 Paired Recommendations International Standards equivalent in technical content 22.2 Addit ional references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

3 Defini tions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

4 Relationship with other InternationalStandardized Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

5 Conformance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65.1 Data stream conformance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65.2 Implementation conformance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

6 Characteristics supported by this document application profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

6.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86.1.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86.1.2 Formatted form documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86.1.3 Processable form documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

6.1.4 Formatted processable form documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96.1.5 Generic documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106.1.6 Document prof ile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

6.2 Logical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

6.2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116.2.2 Overview of the logical structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116.2.3 Body part of the logical structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

6.2.3.1 DocumentLogicalRoot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

6.2.3.2 Passage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116.2.3.3 NumberedSegment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136.2.3.4 Nu mbe r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

6.2.3.5 Paragraph . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146.2.3.6 BodyText, BodyRaster and BodyGeometric . . . . . . . . . . . 156.2.3.7 Footnote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166.2.3.8 FootnoteReference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166.2.3.9 FootnoteBody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.2.3.10 FootnoteNumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176.2.3.11 FootnoteText . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176.2.3.12 Tit le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186.2.3.13 Phrase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18


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Page

6.2.3.14 Constituents that provide for a general referencingmechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196.2.3.14.1 Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

6.2.3.14.2 ReferencedContent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206.2.3.15 Constituents representing il lustrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

6.2.3.15.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206.2.3.15.2 Fi g ur e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216.2.3.15.3 Ar two rk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

6.2.3.15.4 Fo r m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216.2.3.15.5 Ca pti o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226.2.3.15.6 Descript ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226.2.3.15.7 EntryGroup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

6.2.3.16 Constituents used to represent tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236.2.3.16.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236.2.3.16.2 Ta b le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

6.2.3.16.3 Ro w . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246.2.3.16.4 TableComponent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246.2.3.16.5 RowComponent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246.2.3.16.6 EntryElement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246.2.3.16.7 EntryText, EntryRaster and EntryGeometric . . 24

6.2.3.17 Constituents representing lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256.2.3.17.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256.2.3.17.2 NumberedList . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256.2.3.17.3 UnNumberedList . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

6.2.3.17.4 Defini tionList . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266.2.3.17.5 ListI tem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266.2.3.17.6 Li stT e rm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

6.2.4 Common content part of the logical structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276.2.4.1 CommonContent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276.2.4.2 CommonText . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276.2.4.3 PageNumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276.2.4.4 CommonRaster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

6.2.4.5 CommonGeometric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286.2.4.6 CommonReference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286.2.4.7 CurrentInstance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286.2.4.8 TableNumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

6.2.4.9 CommonNumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296.3 Layout characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

6.3.1 Overview of the layout characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296.3.2 DocumentLayoutRoot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

6.3.3 PageS et . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306.3.4 Page characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

6.3.4.1 Page constituents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316.3.4.2 Page dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

6.3.4.3 Nominal page sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326.3.4.4 Page offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336.3.4.5 Page layout characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

6.3.4.5.1 General characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

6.3.4.5.2 Body area layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336.3.4.5.3 Header/footer area layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336.3.4.5.4 Page layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

6.3.5 Body area characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

6.3.5.1 General characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37


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Page

6.3.5.2 BasicBody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376.3.5.3 VariableCompositeBody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376.3.5.4 BasicFloat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

6.3.5.5 SnakingColumns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426.3.5.6 SynchronizedColumns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436.3.5.7 ColumnVariable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446.3.5.8 ColumnFixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

6.3.5.9 FootnoteArea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456.3.5.10 FixedCompositeBody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 466.3.5.11 CompositeFloat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476.3.5.12 CompositeFixtureVariable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

6.3.5.13 CompositeFixtureFixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 496.3.5.14 CompositeArtwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 496.3.5.15 BasicFixture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 496.3.5.16 FormA rea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

6.3.5.17 EntryGroupA rea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 516.3.5.18 FormE ntryA rea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526.3.5.19 BasicColumn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526.3.5.20 CompositeColumnVariable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

6.3.5.21 CompositeColumnFixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536.3.5.22 CompositeCommon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 546.3.5.23 Constituents used for laying out tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

6.3.5.23.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

6.3.5.23.2 Ta b le A re a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 566.3.5.23.3 TableHeader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 576.3.5.23.4 TableLabel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 586.3.5.23.5 CompositeTableLabel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

6.3.5.23.6 LabelComponent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 596.3.5.23.7 TableLabelContent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 596.3.5.23.8 Ro wAr ea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 596.3.5.23.9 SubRowGroup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

6.3.5.23.10 SubRow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 606.3.5.23.11 Ce ll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

6.3.6 Header and footer area characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 606.3.6.1 General characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

6.3.6.2 BasicHeader and BasicFooter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 616.3.6.3 CompositeHeader and CompositeFooter . . . . . . . . . . . . . 616.3.6.4 SourcedContentVariable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 616.3.6.5 ArrangedContentVariable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

6.3.6.6 SourcedContentFixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 636.3.6.7 ArrangedContentFixed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

6.3.7 GenericBlock and SpecificBlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 646.4 Document layout characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

6.4.1 Flow controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 646.4.1.1 Allocation of content to page sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 656.4.1.2 Page breaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 666.4.1.3 Allocation of content to body areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

6.4.1.3.1 General mechanism for laying out content in acomposite body area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

6.4.1.3.2 Layout into BasicFloat and BasicFixture frames 686.4.1.3.3 Layout in SnakingColumns frames . . . . . . . . . 686.4.1.3.4 Layout in SynchronizedColumns frames . . . . . 68


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6.4.1.3.5 Layout in CompositeFloat frames . . . . . . . . . . 686.4.1.3.6 Layout of f igures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 696.4.1.3.7 Layout of tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

6.4.1.3.8 Layout of forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 716.4.1.3.9 Layout of footnotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

6.4.1.4 Allocation of content to header and footer areas . . . . . . . 726.4.2 Layout of document consent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

6.4.2.1 Ma rgi n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 736.4.2.2 Separation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 736.4.2.3 Indivisibil ity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 736.4.2.4 Same layout object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

6.4.2.5 Concatenation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 746.4.2.6 Block al ignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

6.4.3 Layout controls applicable in the a bsence of a g eneric layoutstructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

6.5 Content layout and imaging characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 766.5.1 Character content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

6.5.1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 766.5.1.2 Character content architecture class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 776.5.1.3 Character repertoires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

6.5.1.4 Code extension techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 786.5.1.5 Line spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 806.5.1.6 Character spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 806.5.1.7 Character path and line progression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

6.5.1.8 Character positioning controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 816.5.1.9 Character orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 826.5.1.10 Emphasis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

6.5.1.11 Tabulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 836.5.1.12 Indentat ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 836.5.1.13 Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 846.5.1.14 First l ine format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 846.5.1.15 Widow and orphan sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

6.5.1.16 Fo n ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 856.5.1.17 Reverse character strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 856.5.1.18 Kerning offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 856.5.1.19 Proportional line spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

6.5.1.20 Superscripts and subscripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 866.5.1.21 Line breaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 866.5.1.22 Substitution of characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 866.5.1.23 Ini tial point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

6.5.1.24 Use of control functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 866.5.1.25 Formatting the content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886.5.1.26 Graphic character composition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886.5.1.27 Paral lel text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

6.5.1.28 Pairwise kerning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886.5.2 Raster graphics content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

6.5.2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886.5.2.2 Raster graphics content architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

6.5.2.3 Raster graphics encoding methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 896.5.2.4 Pel path and l ine progression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 906.5.2.5 Clipping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 906.5.2.6 Pel spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

6.5.2.7 Spacing rat io . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90


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6.5.2.8 Image dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 916.5.3 Geometric graphics content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

6.6 Miscellaneous features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

6.6.1 Resource-documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 916.6.2 External-documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 916.6.3 Border . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 926.6.4 Application comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

6.6.5 Alternative representation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 926.6.6 Automatic numbering and referencing mechanisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

6.6.6.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 956.6.6.2 Bindings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

6.6.6.2.1 Binding prefixes- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 956.6.6.2.2 Binding suffixes- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 956.6.6.2.3 Binding numberstring- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 966.6.6.2.4 Binding numbers- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

6.6.6.2.5 Binding separator- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 966.6.6.2.6 Binding str ing- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 966.6.6.2.7 Binding P Gnum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 966.6.6.2.8 Binding fnotenumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

6.6.6.2.9 Binding fnotestr ing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 966.6.6.3 Numbering of segments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 976.6.6.4 Numbering of f igures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 986.6.6.5 Numbering of lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

6.6.6.6 Numbering of tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 996.6.6.7 Footnote numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 996.6.6.8 Page numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1006.6.6.9 Referenced content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

6.6.6.10 Common references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1016.6.6.11 Current instance references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1026.6.6.12 Common number references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

6.6.7 User readable comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

6.6.8 User visible name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1036.6.9 Unit scal ing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

6.7 Document management features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1036.7.1 Document constituent information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

6.7.1.1 Presence of document constituents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1046.7.1.2 Resource-document information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1046.7.1.3 External-document information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

6.7.2 Document identification information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

6.7.2.1 Document application profile information . . . . . . . . . . . . 1046.7.2.2 Document architecture class information . . . . . . . . . . . . 1046.7.2.3 Content architecture classes information . . . . . . . . . . . . 1046.7.2.4 Interchange format class information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

6.7.2.5 ODA version information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1056.7.2.6 Document reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

6.7.3 Document default information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1056.7.4 Non-basic characteristics information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

6.7.4.1 Profi le character sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1066.7.4.2 Comments character sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1066.7.4.3 Alternative representationcharacter sets . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

6.7.5 Fonts list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

6.7.6 Document management attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107


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7 Specification of constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1097.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

7.1.1 Diagrams of relationships of logical constituents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

7.1.2 Diagrams of relationships of layout constituents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1167.1.3 Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

7.2 Document profile constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1237.2.1 Macro definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

7.2.2 Constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1307.2.2.1 DocumentProfi le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

7.3 Logical constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1357.3.1 Macro definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

7.3.2 Factor constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1547.3.2.1 FACTOR ANY-LOGICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1547.3.2.2 FACTOR COMP-LOGICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1547.3.2.3 FACTOR BASIC-LOGICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154

7.3.2.4 FACTOR ANY-COMMON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1557.3.3 Constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

7.3.3.1 DocumentLogicalRoot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1557.3.3.2 Passage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

7.3.3.3 NumberedSegment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1567.3.3.4 Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1567.3.3.5 Tit le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1577.3.3.6 Caption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157

7.3.3.7 Paragraph . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1587.3.3.8 Phrase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1587.3.3.9 Footnote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1587.3.3.10 FootnoteNumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159

7.3.3.11 FootnoteReference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1597.3.3.12 FootnoteBody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1607.3.3.13 FootnoteText . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1607.3.3.14 Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160

7.3.3.15 BodyText . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1617.3.3.16 Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1617.3.3.17 ReferencedContent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1617.3.3.18 BodyRaster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

7.3.3.19 BodyGeometric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1627.3.3.20 CommonContent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1637.3.3.21 CommonText . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1637.3.3.22 CommonReference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

7.3.3.23 CommonNumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1637.3.3.24 CurrentInstance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1647.3.3.25 CommonRaster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1647.3.3.26 CommonGeometric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164

7.3.3.27 PageNumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1657.3.3.28 TableNumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1657.3.3.29 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1657.3.3.30 Artwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165

7.3.3.31 NumberedList . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1667.3.3.32 UnNumberedList . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1667.3.3.33 DefinitionList . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1677.3.3.34 ListI tem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

7.3.3.35 ListTerm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167


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7.3.3.36 Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1687.3.3.37 Row . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1687.3.3.38 TableComponent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168

7.3.3.39 RowComponent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1697.3.3.40 Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1697.3.3.41 EntryElement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1697.3.3.42 EntryGroup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170

7.3.3.43 EntryText . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1707.3.3.44 EntryRaster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1707.3.3.45 EntryGeometric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171

7.4 Layout constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171

7.4.1 Macro definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1717.4.2 Factor constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

7.4.2.1 FACTOR ANY-LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1777.4.2.2 FACTOR ANY-PAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

7.4.2.3 FACTOR ANY-FRAME-FIXED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1787.4.2.4 FACTOR ANY-FRAME-VARIABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178

7.4.3 Constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1797.4.3.1 DocumentLayoutRoot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179

7.4.3.2 PageS et . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1797.4.3.3 Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1807.4.3.4 RectoP age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1807.4.3.5 VersoPage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181

7.4.3.6 CompositeHeader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1817.4.3.7 CompositeFooter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1827.4.3.8 FixedCompositeBody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1827.4.3.9 VariableCompositeBody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183

7.4.3.10 ColumnFixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1847.4.3.11 ColumnVariable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1857.4.3.12 SnakingColumns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1867.4.3.13 SynchronizedColumns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187

7.4.3.14 BasicFloat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1887.4.3.15 CompositeFloat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1897.4.3.16 BasicColumn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1907.4.3.17 FootnoteArea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191

7.4.3.18 ArrangedContentFixed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1927.4.3.19 ArrangedContentVariable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1937.4.3.20 SourcedContentFixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1947.4.3.21 SourcedContentVariable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195

7.4.3.22 CompositeFixtureVariable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1977.4.3.23 CompositeFixtureFixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1987.4.3.24 BasicFixture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1997.4.3.25 CompositeColumnFixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200

7.4.3.26 CompositeColumnVariable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2017.4.3.27 CompositeCommon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2027.4.3.28 CompositeArtwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2037.4.3.29 BasicHeader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204

7.4.3.30 BasicFooter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2047.4.3.31 BasicBody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2057.4.3.32 GenericB lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2057.4.3.33 SpecificBlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207

7.4.3.34 FormA rea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208


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7.4.3.35 EntryGroupArea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2097.4.3.36 TableArea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2097.4.3.37 TableHeader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210

7.4.3.38 TableLabel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2117.4.3.39 CompositeTableLabel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2127.4.3.40 LabelComponent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2137.4.3.41 RowArea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214

7.4.3.42 Cell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2147.4.3.43 SubRowGroup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2157.4.3.44 SubRow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2167.4.3.45 TableLabelContent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217

7.4.3.46 FormEntryArea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2177.5 Layout style constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218

7.5.1 Macro definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2187.5.2 Factor constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218

7.5.3 Constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2197.5.3.1 LS tyle1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2197.5.3.2 LS tyle2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2197.5.3.3 LS tyle3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220

7.5.3.4 LS tyle4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2207.5.3.5 LS tyle5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2207.5.3.6 LS tyle6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2217.5.3.7 LS tyle7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222

7.5.3.8 LS tyle8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2227.5.3.9 LS tyle9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2227.5.3.10 LS tyle10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2227.5.3.11 LS tyle11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223

7.5.3.12 LS tyle12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2237.5.3.13 LS tyleT1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2247.5.3.14 LS tyleT2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2247.5.3.15 LS tyleT3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224

7.5.3.16 LS tyleT4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2257.5.3.17 LS tyleT5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2257.5.3.18 LS tyleT6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2257.5.3.19 LS tyleT7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225

7.5.3.20 LS tyleT8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2267.5.3.21 LS tyleT9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226

7.6 Presentation style constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2267.6.1 Macro definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226

7.6.2 Factor constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2267.6.3 Constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

7.6.3.1 PS tyle1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2277.6.3.2 PS tyle2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

7.6.3.3 PS tyle3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2287.6.3.4 PS tyle4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228

7.7 Content portion constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2297.7.1 Macro definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

7.7.2 Factor constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2297.7.3 Constituent constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

7.7.3.1 Character-content-portion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2297.7.3.2 Raster-graphics-content-portion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231

7.7.3.3 Geometric-graphics-content-portion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231


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8 Interchange format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2328.1 Interchange format class A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

8.1.1 Interchange format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

8.1.2 Document application profile object identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2328.1.3 Encoding of application comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2328.1.4 Data lengths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

8.2 Interchange format SDIF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

8.2.1 Interchange format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2338.2.2 Document application profile object identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2338.2.3 Encoding of application comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

Annex A Amendments and technical corrigenda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234

A.1 Amendments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234A.1.1 Amendments to the base standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234A.1.2 Proposed changes to standards due to defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235

A.2 Technical corrigenda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235A.2.1 Technical corrigenda to this International Standardized Profile . . . . . 235

A.3 Versions of the ODA International Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235

Annex B Recommended practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236B.1 Transfer methods for ODA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236

B.1.1 Conveyance of ODA over CCITT X.400-1984 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236B.1.2 Conveyance of ODA over FTAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236B.1.3 Conveyance of ODA over DTAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237B.1.4 Conveyance of ODA over flexible disks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237

B.2 Font reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237B.3 ISO/IEC 8632 (CGM) constraints for this document application profile . . . . . . . . . . . 238

B.3.1 Delimiter elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239B.3.2 Metafi le descriptor elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239

B.3.3 Picture descriptor elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239B.3.4 Control elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240B.3.5 Graphical primitive elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240B.3.6 Attribute elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241

B.3.7 External elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242B.4 Interoperability with SGML applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242


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List of figures

Page

Figure 1B ody lay out type s A, B and C wit h heade r and fo oter abo ve and bel ow the bod yarea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Figure 2Header an d footer fram e la you ts cor respo nding to Figur e 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Figure 3B ody lay out type s A, B and C wit h heade r and fo oter to the rig ht and lef t of the bodyarea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Figure 4Header an d footer fram e la you ts cor respo nding to Figur e 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36Figure 5E xamp le of body area layou t for body layou t typ e A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39Figure 6E xamp le of body area layou t for body layou t typ e B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Figure 7E xamp le of body area layou t for body layou t typ e C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41Figure 8E xamp le of the la yout of a sna kin g col umn s fra me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42Figure 9A nother e xample of th e layou t of a snak ing columns fra me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43Figure 10Exa mpl e of the lay out of a synch roniz ed col umn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Figure 11Exa mpl e of a Composi teFloat f ram e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Figure 12Exa mpl e of a Composi teFixtu reV ariab le fram e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50Figure 13Exa mpl e of the lay out of a form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52Figure 14Exa mpl e of a simple table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Figure 15Exa mpl e of a complex table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55Figure 16Fram es use d to rep res ent tab le la bels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57Figure 17Fram es use d to rep res ent tab le ro ws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58Figure 18Spe cif ica tion of mar gins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Figure 19Cod e ext ensio n f eatur es (ba sic case) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79Figure 20Cod e ext ensio n f eatur es (al l possib le cases) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80Figure 21Documen tLogica lRo ot, 1st level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109Figure 22Documen tLogica lRo ot, 2nd level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Figure 23Tit le, Par agraph and ListT erm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Figure 24Phr ase , Ca ption and De scripti on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111Figure 25Footno te . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111Figure 26Fig ure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

Figure 27Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112Figure 28Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113Figure 29Ref ere nce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113Figure 30Num ber edL ist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

Figure 31UnN umb ere dList . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114Figure 32Def ini tio nList . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115Figure 33Com mon Con tent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115Figure 34Documen tLayo utRoo t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

Figure 35Pag e, Rect oPa ge and Ve rsoP age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

Figure 36Com pos ite Hea der, Comp ositeFooter an d C omp osi teCom mon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117Figure 37Fix edC omp osi teBod y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117Figure 38Var iab leC omp osi teBody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Figure 39Sna kin gColu mns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118Figure 40Syn chronized Col umns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119Figure 41Com pos ite Float . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119Figure 42Com pos ite Col umn Vari able and Co mpos ite Col umn Fixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

Figure 43Com pos ite Fixtu reV ariab le an d Composi teFixtu reF ixe d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120Figure 44Form Are a and Entr yGro up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121Figure 45TableA rea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121


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List of tables

Page

Table 1Nom ina l pag e sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32Table 2Layo ut of fig ure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Table 3Layo ut of table s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70Table 4Layo ut of forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72Table 5List of numbe r string id entifie rs fo r logica l consti tuent con straints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93Table 6List of numbe r string id entifie rs fo r layou t consti tue nt constr ain ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Table 7Symb ols to denote shi ft fun cti ons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122


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NOTES


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