article by awais
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
ArticlesPrepared By:Muhammad Awais Ch
![Page 2: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
![Page 3: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
An article is an adjective. Like adjectives, articles modify nouns.
AA, anan and thethe are called articlesA, anA, an are called indefinite articlesTheThe is called definite article
![Page 4: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
TheThe is used to refer to specific or particular nouns.
A / anA / an is used to modify non-specific or non-
particular nouns.
AN THEA
![Page 5: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
We use a, an, or the before nouns that we want to introduce.
Nouns are names of people, places, animals or things.
A Person
A Place
A thing
![Page 6: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
‘A’ is used Before beginning with a
consonant sound. (Eg) a boy, a bird Before a singular noun beginning (Eg) a book, a school, a dog.
Even before vowel letters which don’t have vowel sound. (Eg) a European, a unit, a union.
![Page 7: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
we also use a before u when it sounds like the word ‘you’ and before eu.sounds like ‘youstarts with u = university a university
![Page 8: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Some words start with a vowelvowel letter but begin with a consonant sound, so we use aa before these words too.
a university
a uniform
![Page 9: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
We use aa before words that begin with a consonant.
a girl
a clock
a lamp
![Page 10: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
‘An’ is used Before a word beginning with a vowel (Eg) an idiot, an apple
Before a word beginning with ' h' but not sounded(Eg) an honour, an hour, an honest man
![Page 11: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
We use an before words that begin with a vowel sound .
an orange
an umbrella
an eye
a,e,i,o,u are vowels
![Page 12: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
'The’ is used 'The’ is used 1.Before unique objects (Eg) the sun, the sky, the moon
2.Before the names of mountains, rivers, oceans, deserts etc.
(Eg) the Ganges, the Sahara, the Pacific
3.Before the names of books(Eg) the Bible, the Ramayana, the Quran
![Page 13: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
4. Before the superlative degree (Eg) the best, the tallest
5. Before musical instruments (Eg) the flute, the violin
6. Before an adjective to denote a whole class (Eg) the old, the rich, the poor
![Page 14: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
We use the when we know that there is only one of a particular thing.
the sky
the world
the North Pole
![Page 15: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Omission of article Omission of article
1.Before the names of relations (father, uncle,sister )
2.Before the names of material (gold, silver, diamond )
3.Before proper noun ( Lotus, Chennai, Priya )
4.Before abstract noun (honesty, wisdom, truth )
5.Before language ( Tamil, Hindi, English )
6.Before certain phrases ( at noon, by train, on foot )
![Page 16: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
1 Do you have ____ umbrella?
2 ____Ravi, ____Chenab ,___Jhelum, and ___Indus fall into ____Arabian sea.3____darkest cloud has a silver lining.4 He was ____first man to arrive.5 Not ____word was said.
Quick Quiz
![Page 17: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
6 One evening _____ beggar came to my door.7He can play ____flute.8I read ____ Holy Quran in the morning.9____rich do not like ____poor.10Horse is ____faith full animal.
Quick Quiz
![Page 18: Article by awais](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062503/5876d7e61a28ab1d238b6193/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
THE END!!!THE END!!!