art of living(1)
TRANSCRIPT
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Each of us strives for success and
happiness in life
Success is not accumulation of wealthand materials alone
Many rich men are failure in life
True secret of successful living are notmaterial but contentment and joy of
usefulness
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Our actions and thoughts are under the
control of human instincts
Lust,anger,greed,attachment and ego
Essential to learn to control them
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5 MORAL EVILS
Lust (Kaam) lust and illegitimate sex.
It is one of the greatest evils that tempts people away
from God. It makes an individual weak-willed and unreliable.
Normal sexual relationship as a house-holder is notrestricted in any way in Sikhism.
But sex outside marriage or sex against the will of the
partner is taboo, as it can cause unlimited sorrows.
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Anger (Krodh)
Anger needs to be controlled. A personovercome by 'krodh' loses his balance of mindand becomes incapable of thinking.
According to Sikhism, 'krodh' takes a personaway from God as hatred has no place inreligious practice.
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Greed (Lobh)
greed is a strong desire to possess whatrightfully belongs to others.
It makes an individual selfish and self-centered.
It takes a person away from his religiousand social duties.
A person can become blind with greed ifan effort to control the desire for
unlimited possessions is not made.
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Attachment (Moh)
Strong attachment that an individualhas to worldly possessions and
relationships. It blurs the perspective of a human
being and makes him narrowminded.
It deviates a person from his moralduties and responsibilities and leadshim towards a path of sin.
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False Pride : (Ahankar)
Means false pride due to one's possessions, materialwealth, intelligence or powers.
It gives an individual a feeling that he is superior to
others and therefore they are at a lower level than him. It leads to jealousy, feelings of enmity and restlessness
amongst people.
Sikhism requires that a person serves the society andcommunity with humility. Hence, the practise of cleaning
the footwear of visitors to a Gurudwara is followed bymany devout Sikhs.
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8 VIRTUES TOCOMBAT THE 5
EVILS
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Wisdom (Gyan)
complete knowledge of a set of religiousprinciples.
It can be achieved by hearing good, thinkinggood and doing good.
A man of wisdom tries to achieve a high moralstandard in his life and interaction with others.
According to Sikhism, the first steps to wisdomis to consider oneself as an ignorant personwho has to learn a lot in life.
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Truthful Living (Sat)
This is more than 'truth'.
It means living according to the
way of God i.e. the thoughtsshould match the words thata person speaks and his actions
should also match his words. Truthful living brings a person
closer to God.
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Justice (Niaon)
Means freedom and equal opportunitiesfor all.
Respect for the rights of others and strictabsence of attempts to exploit a fellowbeing.
Sikhism forbids the desire to loot
another's property. It also strictly instructs the Sikhs to show
respect even for the women and childrenof an enemy.
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Temperance (Santokh)
: means self control which has to bedeveloped through meditation and
prayers. A Sikh has to banish evil thoughts
from his mind by constantlyrepeating Gods name and reciting
prayers. Torture to the body to develop self-
control is not advocated in Sikhism.
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Patience (Dhiraj)
: implies a high level of toleranceand empathy for others.
It requires control over ones egoand willingness to overlookanothers weakness or mistakes.
It requires that a Sikh should bestrongwilled, but kind hearted.
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Courage (Himmat)
Means bravery i.e. absence of fear. It is the
ability to stake ones life for ones convictions
and for saving others from injustice or cruelty.
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Humility (Namarta)
Deliberate denial of pleasure at one's ownpraise and admiration. It means underplayingones own strengths and respecting the abilities
of others. It is the antidote to 'ahankar'
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Contentment (Sabar)
Means refraining from worldly fears andsubmitting oneself to the will of God.
The typical worldly fears can be fear ofdeath, poverty, disrespect and defeat.
It is this virtue that has given the Sikhs the
moral strength to withstand the variousatrocities committed on their community inthe last three centuries
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Finding ones particular talent is important
step in the art of successful living
Each one has a particular talent try todevelop it
Strive to improve quality by learning new
skills and knowledge
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Cheating, lying, stealing and grabbing by
hook or crook are negative virtues
Self deception drives things intosubconscious mind and troubles man
Good conduct,integerity and honest hard
work lead to success and happiness inlife
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Everyone faces hardships in chosen path
Enthusiasm makes one to work and not
to quit Chardikala is answer to all problems of
life
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Money is a necessary evil
We loose freedom by becoming slaves of
money and material things Too much money and wealth destroys
peace of mind
Learn judicious use of money and sharewith needy
Stress is on honest earning
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Life is full of problems and mistakes
Don't worry about them
Rather understand them and learn the artof solving them
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Learn from past mistakes and
experiences
Fatal to hang on to past victories orachievements
Should look to future
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Learn love people and know them
Learn from experience of others
Learn from glorious past and heritage
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Eat simple balanced food at almost fixed
time
Do daily exercises for physical fitness
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Prayer gives inspiration and strength to
mind essential for higher achievements in
life and peace of mind Do self analysis daily for self
improvement
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Maintain positive thinking always and do
hard work in life
When you are hard on yourself, life willbe easy on you but when you are easy
on yourself life will be hard on you