arseniy yatsenyuk, leader of the batkivshchyna (fatherland) party - banker expected to accede to the...

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 Arseniy Y atsenyuk, leader of the Batkivshchyna (Fatherlan d) party - Banker expected to accede to  the demands of the IMF for austerity measures in excha nge for a bailout of the Ukrainian debt US/EU Most Responsible for Crisis in Ukraine: Crimean People Have Spoken  Wednesday, March 19th, 2 014 Filed under EUROPE,GEOPOLITICS,Latest Articles,NORTH AMERICA ,Opinion,Recent Posts,Russia,Ukraine,Uncategorized,USA  | Posted by admin US/EU Most Responsible for Crisis in Ukraine: Crimean People Have Spoken  Vojin Joksimovi ch, Ph.D. Modern Tokyo Times photo-5 On February 22, the Ukrainian opposition forces led by the “  Pravi Sektor” (Right Sector), a confederation of ultra-nationalists, executed a coup d’état using armed force. The  Pravi Sektor has been calling all the shots through terror and intimidation. The duly elected president was ousted and new interim government  was formed. For t he first time si nce 1945 an extremist anti–Semitic, anti -Russian  Svoboda party controls the key levers of power in a European capital. Svoboda has six ministers, including Oleksan dr Sych as deputy prime minister, in the unelected interim government headed by US hand picked appointee, Arseniy  Yatsesnyuk. Last year, the World Jewish Congress called on the EU to consider banning ultra-nationalist parties, including Svoboda. On February 28, the Russian President Vladimir Putin; Hitlerized by the western media, Conservative Neocons and Resposibility-to-Protect (  RtoP) leftists, has responded by taking control of Crimea in order to protect ethnic Russians as well as the Sevastopol Russian naval base. None, other than Russia could possibly guarantee the security to the population of Crimea. Luckily thus far only warning shots have been fired. The Crimean Parliament voted unanimously to secede from Ukraine and to join Russia ahead of the

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Arseniy Yatsenyuk, leader of the Batkivshchyna (Fatherland) party - Banker expected to accede to the demands of the IMF for austerity measures in exchange for a bailout of the Ukrainian debt

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  • Arseniy Yatsenyuk, leader of the Batkivshchyna (Fatherland) party - Banker expected to accede to the demands of the IMF for austerity measures in exchange for a bailout of the Ukrainian debt

    US/EU Most Responsible for Crisis in Ukraine: Crimean People Have Spoken

    Wednesday, March 19th, 2014

    Filed under EUROPE,GEOPOLITICS,Latest Articles,NORTH AMERICA,Opinion,Recent

    Posts,Russia,Ukraine,Uncategorized,USA | Posted by admin

    US/EU Most Responsible for Crisis in Ukraine: Crimean People Have Spoken

    Vojin Joksimovich, Ph.D.

    Modern Tokyo Times

    photo-5

    On February 22, the Ukrainian opposition forces led by the Pravi Sektor (Right Sector), a confederation

    of ultra-nationalists, executed a coup dtat using armed force. The Pravi Sektor has been calling all the

    shots through terror and intimidation. The duly elected president was ousted and new interim government

    was formed. For the first time since 1945 an extremist antiSemitic, anti-Russian Svoboda party controls

    the key levers of power in a European capital. Svoboda has six ministers, including Oleksandr Sych as

    deputy prime minister, in the unelected interim government headed by US hand picked appointee, Arseniy

    Yatsesnyuk. Last year, the World Jewish Congress called on the EU to consider banning ultra-nationalist

    parties, including Svoboda.

    On February 28, the Russian President Vladimir Putin; Hitlerized by the western media, Conservative

    Neocons and Resposibility-to-Protect (RtoP) leftists, has responded by taking control of Crimea in order to

    protect ethnic Russians as well as the Sevastopol Russian naval base. None, other than Russia could

    possibly guarantee the security to the population of Crimea. Luckily thus far only warning shots have been

    fired. The Crimean Parliament voted unanimously to secede from Ukraine and to join Russia ahead of the

  • March 16 referendum, which ratified the Parliaments decision. Ethnic Russians constitute 58.3 % of the

    Crimean population and 71.6% of the Sevastopol city. About 97% voted to join Russia. The people spoke out

    and corrected the 1954 Soviet decision as the Soviet leader Michael Gorbachev stated. In 1954 the people

    were not asked. Putin announced that Russia would honor the referendum and promised to invest $5bn

    into Crimea. The masters of hypocrisy in Washington and Brussels refuse to recognize the referendum

    outcome claiming violation of the international law and the Ukrainian constitution. The US/EU are now

    formulating sanctions to punish Russia, which has already been punished as the MICEX, Russias main

    stock exchange index had plunged 15.7% to levels not seen since the 2008 global financial crisis. The

    Russian companies have shed $110bn in capitalization.

    The legal arguments against the unilateral declaration of independence are weak given the Kosovo

    precedent. The UN International Court of Justice July 2010 ruling says: Unilateral declaration of

    independence by a part of the country doesnt violate any international norms (Paragraph

    84). Legal advice to the State Department (April, 22 2009), to the UK, German and French governments

    also contain similar statements. As it stands, the Ukraines constitution doesnt exist.

    Thousands of demonstrators in the second largest city of Kharkov in eastern Ukraine were calling for help

    from Russia, 97 reportedly were injured. 10,000 demonstrators in the city of Donetsk did the same, one

    dead, 28 injured. The Russian troops have been piling up ready for a possible invasion, rather than

    incursion in Crimea. The battle for eastern Ukraine might be underway. This should be the focus of

    international diplomatic efforts rather than the Crimea, which is gone for all practical purposes. German

    foreign minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier has stated that his top priority wasnt to halt Russian annexation

    of Crimea but to prevent a wider conflict.

    How did the world get to the brink of a war or much more likely the Cold War mark 2? How did the

    resurgence of ultra-nationalism, denied by the western media, take place? All the principal parties in the

    conflict, the Ukrainian, the US, the EU and Russian leaders share responsibility and blame but bulk of the

    blame should be assigned to the US/EU leaders. In the present state of affairs the only hope is a creative

    diplomacy comparable to avoidance of the US military intervention in several nations. Secretary of State

    John Kerry has been meeting with his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov with no breakthroughs. Insistence

    on dropping the Crimean referendum has been utterly counterproductive.

    There have been hundreds of articles, which have inundated my computer. It would require more time to

    study bulk of them than reading again Tolstois War and Peace. Hence, this writer was compelled to focus

    on accounts that have provided factual and analytical insights as opposed to the western propaganda

    illustrated best with the Wall Street Journal editorials and the Fox News coverage. Bill OReilly, a Fox

    News guru, and his colleagues mocking Putin and Putins Russia, have limited knowledge of modern

    Russia, as does Senator John McCain. In addition, the writer relied on his own background in blame

    apportionment as well as authorship of two books on 1999 US/NATO amputation of Serbia: Kosovo is

    Crisis and Kosovo is Serbia.

    Some Statements by informed Americans

    Prof. Stephen Cohen from the Princeton University characterized the present situation as two steps to the

    Cuban crisis and three steps before the war. He is a top-notch expert on Russia. His article Distorting

    Russia published in the March 3 edition of The Nation is a must read. In it he wrote: The degradation

  • of mainstream American press coverage of Russia, a country vital to US national security,

    has been under way for many years. If the recent tsunami of shamefully unprofessional

    and politically inflammatory articles in leading newspapers and magazinesparticularly

    about the Sochi Olympics, Ukraine and, unfailingly, President Vladimir Putinis an

    indication this media malpractice is now pervasive and the new norm.

    The former Republican congressman and three-time presidential candidate Ron Paul has launched a

    scathing attack on the US-backed coup in Ukraine, insisting that the Crimean people have the right to align

    their territory with Russia and describing sanctions against Russia as an act war. He compared

    economic aid to Ukraine like giving support to rebels in Syria knowing it would end up in the hands of Al-

    Qaeda.

    Another former presidential candidate Patrick Buchanan, Tune out the War Party published by Human

    Events, advised President Obama to tune out the war party and reminded him how Cold War presidents

    dealt with far graver clashes with Moscow, i.e. 1956 Hungarian Revolution, Berlin Wall, 1968 Prague

    Spring, Solidarity movement in Poland. The US presidents saw no vital US interests in these Soviet actions,

    however brutal. History has proven them right. Buchanan has asserted that the US has no vital interest in

    Crimea, zero. From Catherine the Great to Khrushchev, the peninsula belonged to

    Russia. Buchanan then made the point that US has no moral right to prevent secession of Crimea,

    when we bombed Serbia for 78 days to bring about secession of Kosovo.

    Yet another former two-time presidential candidate Dennis Kucinich considered the EU-Ukraine

    Association Agreement (AA), which initiated the present crisis, as NATOs Trojan horse.

    Retired CIA man Ray McGovern in Ukraine: One Regime Change Too Many? Wrote: Is regime

    change in Ukraine the bridge too far for the neoconservative regime changers of Official

    Washington and their sophomoric responsibility-to-protect (R2P) allies in in the Obama

    administration? Have they dangerously over-reached by pushing the putsch that removed

    duly-elected Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych? He says that Putin has given

    unmistakable yes to those questions and that his message is clear: Back-off our near-frontier!

    Adranick Migranyan compared Putin with Reagan in The National Interest: Putin is Russias Reagan. He

    has asserted that Putin is a Burkean conservative who takes great care of the state and protects it from its

    weaknesses. He wrote: the western and especially the American mass media have never

    aspired to give objective coverage to events unfolding in Russia after the fall of the USSR.

    Nor did they seek to offer an unbiased account of the motives of Russias domestic and

    foreign policy. He also made an important point that the Russians saw western media attacks on Putin,

    whose popularity has gone up to 67.8% during the Crimean crisis, as assaults on their country. Migranyan

    has compared the American media and American propaganda as the equivalent to the Soviet

    propaganda of the time of Mikhail Suslovs Agitprop (the head of Communist Party ideology under

    Brezhnev).

    Boston Globe has published an article authored by Stephen Kinzer: US a full partner in Ukraine

    debacle. Kinzer wrote: From the moment the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, the United States

    has relentlessly pursued a strategy of encircling Russia, just as it has with other perceived

    enemies like China and Iran. It has brought 12 countries in central Europe, all of formerly

  • allied with Moscow, into the NATO alliance. US military power is now directly on Russias

    borders. He then quoted renowned Russia expert George Kennan, who said, I think it is beginning

    of a new cold war as NATO began expanding eastward (Drang Nach Osten).I think the Russians

    will gradually react quite aversely, and it will affect their policies. Kinzer concludes: This

    crisis is in part the result of a zero-sum calculation that has shaped US policy toward

    Moscow since the Cold War. Any loss for Russia is an American victory, and anything

    positive that happens to, for, or in Russia is bad for the United States. This is an approach

    that intensifies confrontation, rather than soothing it.

    Reader Supported News (rsn) published an article by Robert Parry: Americas Staggering Hypocrisy in

    Ukraine. Parry wrote: Since World War IIand extending well into the Twenty-first Century

    the United States has invaded or otherwise intervened in so many countries that it would

    be challenging to compile a complete list. Just last decade, there were full-scale US

    invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq, plus American bombing operations from Pakistan to

    Yemen to Libya. Parry left out close to my heart 1995 intervention in Bosnia and 1999 in Serbia. A list

    of post WWII interventions has been composed: 33 interventions. Theres also a list suggesting that the US

    has invaded 70 nations since 1776. Eugene Robinson writing in the Washington Post, In the Ukraine crisis,

    the US has a credibility problem, has addressed the same issue.

    US Portion of the Blame

    Victoria Nuland, Assistant Secretary for European Affairs and the wife of Robert Kagan, leader of the

    younger generation of neocons, is now well recognized worldwide for introduction of the F word in the

    diplomatic language (Fuck EU tape). More importantly, after visiting Ukraine three times in five weeks

    and distributing cookies to the Kiev Maidan square protesters, she explained that the US has invested over

    $5 billion over two decades to subvert Ukraine away from its historic relationship with Russia and into the

    US sphere of interest. Also, she pointed out that there are prominent businessmen and government officials

    who support the US project to subvert Ukraine.

    As a matter of fact the US policy since conclusion of the Cold War has been mostly to encircle Russia with

    military bases and puppet governments in the name of spreading democracy. Most likely the ultimate

    goal has been the dismemberment of Russia including taking Siberia away from Russia like Kosovo was

    taken away from Serbia. Siberia, two thirds of Russian territory covering over 12 million square kilometers

    with only 39 million people has huge strategic value for the future. Siberia has huge quantities of natural

    resources: oil, natural gas, platinum, nickel, cobalt, diamonds, silver, timber, hydropower, etc. Issues like

    the energy war and the Intermarium are not addressed herein.

    Georgia and the Baltic States (St. Petersburg is only 60 miles from Estonia) represent important

    components of the US/NATO encirclement of Russia but Ukraine is much more important component. The

    US policies have been for Georgia and Ukraine to join NATO, but the EU powers headed by Germany and

    France vetoed the US attempt at the NATO summit in Bucharest. Anti-missile shield with the radar in the

    Czech Republic and the anti-missile interceptors in Poland, planned but abandoned by the Obama

    administration against non-existent Iranian missiles, constituted yet another component of this

    encirclement. This project has now been moved to Romania. Russia, well founded in historic experience, is

    extremely sensitive regarding its borders. Their borders have been violated by Mongol hordes, Napoleon

    and the Germans in WWI and WWII. In WWII the Soviet Union lost 27 million people (US lost 416,800).

  • Hence, it is not nostalgia for the Soviet Union as many Russophobes have reasserted in the last several

    months, but a major national security issue for Russia perhaps even existence threatening.

    Yanukovychs acceptance of the Russian bailout was viewed as anti EU and anti US pro-Russian demarche,

    which couldnt be tolerated. The same key players which participated in the Ukraine 2004 Orange

    Revolution, which brought a pro-western government to power, were reactivated in now well established

    regime change methodology. Neoconservative regime changers on the right and the responsibility-to-

    protect allies in the Obama administration were on the same wavelength. Jonathan Steel, writing in

    the Guardian, identified them as the US Endowment for Democracy, USAID, Freedom House, Carnegie

    Foundation, George Soros Open Society and western embassies in Kiev. They provided funding to so-called

    moderates that the US and the EU hoped to install. Nulands hand picked choice was Arseniy Yatsenyuk,

    leader of the Batkivshchyna (Fatherland) party. She calls him Yats: I think Yats is the guy. Yatsenyuk,

    banker expected to accede to the demands of the International Monetary Fund for austerity measures in

    exchange for a bailout of the Ukrainian debt, has become the PM and has been invited by president Obama

    to visit Washington.

    Srdja Trifkovic, in March 10 Chronicles Magazine: Ukraine Bosnified, Putin Hitlerized, compared the role

    Nuland played to the role American Ambassador Zimmerman played in subverting the Lisbon agreement

    brokered by the EU (then the EC), which in all likelihood would have prevented the ethnic and religious war

    in Bosnia. Ambassador Zimmerman, following the State Department instructions, flew to Sarajevo and

    convinced Bosnian Muslim leader Alija Izetbegovic to abort the agreement he signed in Lisbon in favor of

    war to establish the first Muslim state in Europe: Unitary Bosnia. Nuland, her ambassador in Kiev Pyatt

    and presumably Secretary Kerry, encouraged one side in the Ukrainian multi-ethnic, multi-denominational

    mosaic to fight for the unitary Ukraine. These mediators have blood on their hands as Trifkovic pointed

    out.

    Initially, after November the 30th, there were clashes between the supporters of the EU integration and the

    Special Forces Berkut. However, the crisis was stalemated enabling even president Yanukovych to depart

    for China, a major creditor of his nation. On January 17th an entity called Pravi Sektor (Right Sector)

    introduced armed fighters and turned the tide of protests to violent attacks on Berkut using clubs, helmets,

    stones, and Molotov cocktails. They stormed government buildings in Kiev and other parts of the country

    mostly in the west with a view to overthrowing the elected government.

    Pravi Sektor, is an umbrella organization of ultra-nationalists right wing groups including Svoboda,

    which share ideology of the so-called Organization of the Ukrainian Nationalists led by Stepan Bandera,

    the Nazi collaborator during WWII, founder of the Nazi SS Division Galizien. Banderas dream was a

    Ukraine free of Russia, Jews, and other undesirables. His WWII role could be compared with the role of

    Ante Pavelic in the Independent State of Croatia, which executed the largest killing field per unit territory in

    WWII. In the order of 750,000 Serbs, Jews and Roma were exterminated. One of Pravi Sektor leaders,

    Aleksandr Muzychko, has pledged to fight against the Jews and Russians until I die. Oleg Tyahnybok,

    black-and-red Svoboda founder and leader, has spoken repeatedly to crush the Ruskie-Yid mafia that

    controls Ukraine. In Kiev he led a 15,000-strong torch-lit march in memory of Bandera on his 105th

    birthday. The Svoboda party has tapped into Nazi symbolism including a swastika worn by the Waffen-SS,

    a panzer division that was declared criminal at Nuremberg. Andriu Parubiu, co-founder of the fascistSocial

    National Party, which later changed its name to Svoboda, is now top commander of the National Defense

  • and Security Council. Hid deputy Dmytro Yarosh, leader of Pravi Sektor at Maidan, said: our revival

    begins with our Maidan. Senator John McCain shared the platform in Kiev with Tyahnybok and told

    the protesters that America was with them. The Svoboda movement is reported to remove not only Lenins

    statutes but also the monument honoring Russian General Kutuzov, whose forces repelled Napoleons 1812

    aggression on Russia.

    On February 21 President Yanukovych and three parliamentary party leaders signed a reconciliation

    agreement co-signed by the by the EU troika (foreign ministers from Germany, France and Poland). It

    amounted to a blueprint for a solution. Russia endorsed the agreement, which provided constitutional

    reforms based on reducing the powers of the president, creation of a government of national unity, early

    presidential election, and disbanding of the Maidan mobs. The former world-boxing champion, Vitaly

    Klitchko, one of Nulands moderate leaders was booed by the Maidan mobs and shoved aside. The

    agreement didnt last an hour. The Right Sector mobs provoked a massacre causing some 100 fatalities

    and drove the duly elected president out of the country. One of their leaders said they didnt overthrow the

    government in order to deliver it into the hands of Washington and the EU paid opposition. The next day

    the Ukrainian Parliament repealed the law that allowed regions to use Russian as a second official

    language. The interim president vetoed the bill but the damage was done.

    The opportunity for an equitable solution was lost. The EU/US allowed the opposition leaders to violate the

    agreement, to use it to take over the state and instead moved to legitimize the opposition. The US says the

    agreement no longer matters!! This brings the point if the West can be trusted. Christoph Horstel, German

    government consultant and publicist, felt that the situation was very grave, as the west didnt hesitate to get

    involved with absolutely unacceptable radicals In our western societies we unambiguously

    protect ourselves from such forces. They are absolutely unpredictable; they have their own

    program, which is violent for the most part. People like that sided with Adolf Hitler during

    WWII.

    EU Portion of the Blame

    After the 2004 Orange Revolution a pro-western government came to power in Ukraine in defiance of

    Russia with President Yushchenko soon thereafter requesting the EU membership. Ukrainian desire to join

    the EU dates back to 1994. In 2005, the European Commission (EC) Barroso stated that the future of

    Ukraine was in the EU. However, within the EU there was an expansion fatigue. Hence, so called Eastern

    Partnership, with Ukraine one of six post-Soviet nations was not launched until 2009. It wasnt until 2012

    that the EU offered so called Association Agreement (AA), with no promise of membership, subject to

    Ukrainian commitment to carry out changes in its justice and electoral systems. Finally in 2013, the

    voluminous 20,000 page AA, which included a demand that the Ukrainian railways be converted to the

    European gauge standard, was ready for signature with the EU setting a deadline for adoption of six laws

    thus the Ukrainian Parliament refused to pass thus suspending preparations for signing the AA. President

    Yanukovych on the eve of the EU Eastern Partnership Summit in Vilnius abandoned plans to sign the AA.

    In 2013 Ukraine was one of the five countries with the largest double deficits: current account and fiscal

    deficits, it has been mired in recession, the GDP was lower than in 1991, dwindling foreign reserves, $15bn

    IMF loan suspended, the currency hryvnia has been hitting multiple year lows. All in all, Ukraine was on

    the verge of a default and bankruptcy. Yanukovych badly needed new loans. He asked the EU and the IMF

    but EU was offering too little cash and the IMF conditions for loans were too tough. He considered the EU

  • cash as humiliating and estimated the cost of upgrading to the EU standards at $19bn/yr or $200bn over

    the next decade, which is more than his countrys annual GDP. It should be noted that had Yanukovych

    signed the AA, the agreement wouldnt have been implemented until all 28 EU members ratified it. So

    Yanukovych turned to Russia, which offered $15bn loan and cut in price of critical natural gas supplies by

    50%. If you were he, what would you do?

    Radoslav Sikorski, Polish foreign minister, said that the EU seriously overestimated the attractiveness of its

    offer and underestimated Russias determination. A way to resolve the crisis would have been to establish a

    trilateral EU/Russia/Ukraine commission to find solutions satisfactory to all sides. This writer would go

    further and suggest that the EU in general overestimates its offers. Serbia is a good example. After signing

    the Stabilization and Association Agreement in 2008 it didnt open membership negotiations until this

    January. The negotiations are expected to last until 2022.

    February 21 agreement brokered by the EU troika (foreign ministers from Germany, France and Poland)

    and the Ukrainian politicians, both in the government and the opposition, provided a blueprint for a

    solution, which would return to the 2004 constitution, thus returning the country to a system centered

    around the parliament and not the president. Russia went along. However, the opposition leaders failed to

    implement the agreement. An hour later Maidan square mobs provoked a massacre: 94 killed, 900 injured.

    It has been reported that the snipers who shot at protesters and the police were hired by the Maidan

    leaders, according to a leaked conversation between the EU foreign affairs chief Catherine Ashton and the

    Estonian foreign minister Urmas Paet. Ashton stated: I think we do want to investigate. Urmas

    Paet, who had the benefit of talking to a doctor who treated those shot by the snipers, has described the

    whole sniper issue as disturbing and added it already discredits from the very beginning the

    new Ukrainian power. So it appears that Yanukovych was not behind the snipers. However, the incident

    was used to drive the duly elected president out of office and to flee the country. The opportunity for an

    equitable solution was lost. However, the EU, with support from the US, has allowed the opposition leaders

    to violate the February 21 agreement and to use it to take over the state. Disturbingly, both the EU and US

    moved to legitimize the opposition thereby ignoring the sniper atrocity.

    Ukrainian and Russian Portion of the Blame

    More elaboration of the Ukrainian and Russian leaders portion of the blame are needed. Briefly, failure of

    communism and the Soviet Union in 1991 has left most of Eastern Europe in enormous shock and in a huge

    economic mess. One Dutch analyst who has spent some time in Kiev as a EU representative told me that

    everyone in Ukraine above the age of 35 was a write-off. Only a new generation could handle the enormity

    of the first-of-the-kind challenges including the democratization of the country. The Ukrainian leaders

    didnt rise to the occasion. They allowed graft, corruption and greed to further damage the fragile newborn

    state, both economically and militarily, to the point that survival was questionable. They have allowed the

    rebirth of ultra-nationalism.

    Regarding the Russian portion of the blame, it appears that President Putin relied too much on President

    Yanukovych, who was a corrupt figure allegedly stealing billions from his people. Given the geostrategic

    importance of Ukraine to Russia, Putin should have used the Russian financial and economic influence to

    demand Yanukovychs removal from power in favor of a pro-Russian Ukrainian leader with a clean

    background. In particular he should have reacted to the reemergence of ultra-nationalism in the Ukraine.

    Conceivably Putin could have arrived at some kind of an equitable solution with the German Chancellor

  • Angela Merkel prior to the eruption of the existing crisis. He endorsed the February 21st agreement but it

    was too late.

    Crimea

    Putin, however, shouldnt be blamed for ordering the contingency planned incursion of Russian troops into

    the autonomous region of Crimea to protect the ethnic Russian population, constituting 59% of the

    Crimean population. In particular after the unruly situation in Kiev and a donnybrook between the ethnic

    Russians and the Tatars, constituting about 12% of the population, chanting Allahu Akbar. About 30

    people were injured, two dead. Tatars are Sunni Muslims, essentially the Turks with an ugly history. At one

    point they had enslaved about 3 million Russians, Ukrainians, Belarussians and Poles. Stalin purged the

    Tatars from the Crimea in 1944 for collaborating with the Nazis. Germans formed six battalions and 14

    companies of Crimean Tatars by February 12, 1942. Close to 20,000 Tatars served in German battalions.

    After official apology from Ukraine in 1991 many of them returned. It has been reported that their current

    population in the Crimea is 200,000-250,000.

    In 1983, President Reagan militarily intervened in Grenada two days after the bombing of Marine barracks

    in Beirut. A congressional investigation justified the invasion concluding that the US medical students in

    Grenada could have been taken hostages like the US diplomats were taken in Iran.

    Crimea delivered the victory to Yanukovych in his 2010 presidential victory but now he was chased out of

    the country. The Maidan square mob sent a chill throughout Crimea as well as Eastern Ukraine leading to

    massive protests demanding protection by Moscow. This should come as no surprise to anybody given

    cultural, economic, energy, political and military ties between Crimea and the Russian Federation. Russia

    maintains a naval base in the Crimean city of Sevastopol, home to the Russian Navys Black Sea fleet.

    Crimea belonged to Russia from the days of Catherine the Great until the communist leader Nikita

    Sergeyevich Khrushcev transferred Crimea to Ukraine in 1954. Communist leaders are known for

    redrawing the internal boundaries. Tito redrew the internal borders between the republics in my native

    Yugoslavia in an arbitrary manner. However, these administrative borders were never intended to become

    international borders. The majority of Crimea and eastern Ukraine identify with the Moscow patriarchate

    of the Eastern Orthodox Church, unlike Western Ukraine, which is aligned with the Catholic Church.

    The Canadian retired general Lewis Mackenzie, veteran of eight UN peacekeeping missions, sent a short

    note to a friend: I regret having to turn down interviews as no one that I have heard

    mentions that Russia and Ukraine have an agreement that Russian soldiers and sailors

    can stay in the Crimea focused on Sevastopol until 2042 for a 30% reduction in the price of

    natural gas. They are just reinforcing their camps? Not likely but for Ukraine to call it a

    declaration of war is an attempt to drag NATO into the war which would be the Alliances

    biggest mistake yet.

    International Law

    On March 6, President Obama claimed that the Crimean referendum violates the Ukrainian Constitution

    and international law. Any discussion about the future of Ukraine must include the legitimate

    government of Ukraine (the present government in Kiev is legitimate?). We are well

    beyond the days when borders can be redrawn over the heads of democratically leaders

    (Yanukovych was democratically elected not the present Kiev leaders). So Obama and other

  • western leaders appear to be upholding the Soviet legacy by insisting that Crimea must remain part of the

    Ukraine, while Putin is upholding the right of people to self-determination. Where was Obama on February

    17, 2008 when the US and the EU heavy weights (Germany, France, UK, Italy) created a second Albania in

    Europe by amputating the sovereign country of Serbia in violation of the UN Charter Helsinki Accords,

    Serbian Constitution and a host of UN Resolutions including the governing one: UN Security Council

    Resolution #1244 which terminated the US/NATO war on Serbia.

    The US seems to advocate international law when convenient but doesnt abide by it. When the US mined

    harbors in Nicaragua, the answer was essentially mind your own business. When it came to my

    native Yugoslavia and Kosovo, Tom Fleming borrowed from one of Socrates interlocutors, whatever is

    in the interest of the stronger. The US and the EU heavy weights advocated and assisted the

    secessions of Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Kosovo, but adamantly disapproved attempts of Serbs in Croatia

    and Bosnia to secede. This hypocrisy constitutes the established modus operandi. Kosovo opened

    the Pandoras box. The first chickens of Kosovo independence came to roost the same year: unilateral

    secessions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia from Georgia. This writer recommended instead of granting

    unilateral independence of Kosovo the great powers should have convened an equivalent of the 1878 Berlin

    Congress, which redrew the map of Europe and could have dealt with tough issues of not only

    Kosovo/Ossetia but also Kosovo/Crimea.

    Crimea is not Kosovo: Chancellor Schroeder

    In the aftermath of the Crimean Parliament declaration of independence a well-rehearsed chorus of

    western leaders declared that Crimea is not Kosovo. Secretary Kerry had audacity to tell Russia: You just

    dont invade another country on phony pretext in order to assert own interests. This is an

    act of aggression that is completely trumped up in terms of its pretext. Its really 19th

    century behavior in the 21st century. It could be safely assumed that Kerry doesnt suffer from

    amnesia. Hence, it is a brazen case of hypocrisy. The US is not in a position to give morality lessons about

    sovereignty to anybody. Remember 33 interventions since WWII and 70 since 1776. Germany, for its

    conduct of WWI and WWII, has even less credibility.

    Well, there is one honest western politician, former German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder who was in

    office during the Yugoslav conflict. In an interview with Die Zeit in Hamburg Schroeder has admitted

    that: like the situation in Crimea, the NATO attack on Serbia in 1999 was also a violation of

    international law. We sent our planes there against Serbia, and together with NATO

    forces bombed a sovereign state, and at the same time there was no decision of the UN

    Security Council. He also criticized the EU for not realizing that Ukraine was one culturally

    divided country. He wondered if a culturally divided country should have been presented with a choice

    of the EU association agreement and the customs unions with Russia. The Czech Republic president Milos

    Zeman made a similar statement. He also made the point that no square being Maidan, Lviv or Donets

    should decide about the government in Kiev. Gregor Gysi, parliamentary group leader of Die Linke party,

    said: The recognition of Kosovo independence set a precedent that gives Crimeans, as well

    as Basques and Catalans, a right for self-determination, lashing out at Angela Merkel support

    of sanctions against Russia.

    Crimea is not Kosovo indeed. Thus far, no shots have been fired in Crimea. In case of Kosovo the US/NATO

    mercilessly bombed Serbia for 78 days in order to establish its huge Camp Bondsteel military base, the

  • largest since the Vietnam War. The US/NATO decided to expand to the east following well-

    established Drang Nach Osten precedents in history. With that purpose the US/NATO used the

    Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA), listed previously by the State Department as a terrorist organization and

    previously supported by Osama bin Laden. The staged Racak massacre was used as casus belli. The

    aggression resulted in the loss of 4,000 human lives, two vast majority being civilians. 10,000 were also

    wounded. NATO dropped 10 tons of depleted uranium over Kosovo and southern Serbia and bombed

    chemical and petrochemical plants releasing tons of hazardous chemicals, including the worlds most toxic

    substances that wouldnt be tolerated in miniscule quantities in the west. Ecocide was committed. Over the

    last decade 24.3% increase in cancer rates has been recorded in Serbia, while the mortality rate is up 9.9%.

    The Serbian infrastructure was demolished including the bridges in Novi Sad, hundreds of kilometers north

    of Kosovo. The destruction included: 78 industrial plants, 42 energy plants, 64 telecommunication

    stations, 66 bridges, 32 agricultural complexes, 23 railway tracks, 8 airports, 146 healthcare facilities, 200

    schools and educational facilities. Economic damage amounted to $120 bn. After the aggression, 250,000

    Serbs and other non-Albanians were ethnically cleansed. 150 Serbian monasteries and churches, built in

    middle ages were demolished. For more information, the authors Kosovo books should be consulted.

    There was no single American in Kosovo, while there are 1.5 million Russians in Crimea. US/NATO pays

    nothing for the Serbian lands used to build the Bondsteel military base. Russia was paying $100 mm/yr for

    the use of its naval base. For 230 years the Russian Black Sea fleet has been stationed in Crimea. Sevastopol

    has been the home of the Russian Black Sea Fleet.

    Vojin Joksimovich is the author of three books and over 110 articles.

    http://moderntokyotimes.com

  • Source:

    Arseniy Yatsenyuk, leader of the Batkivshchyna (Fatherland) party Banker expected to accede to the

    demands of the IMF for austerity measures in exchange for a bailout of the Ukrainian debt

    http://blessedistruth.wordpress.com/2014/03/21/arseniy-yatsenyuk-leader-of-the-batkivshchyna-

    fatherland-party-banker-expected-to-accede-to-the-demands-of-the-imf-for-austerity-measures-in-

    exchange-for-a-bailout-of-the-ukrainian-debt/

    +++