are$south$boston’s$beaches$the ...€¦ · scope$ we%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%...

11
Are South Boston’s Beaches the Cleanest Urban Beaches in the Na6on? This study was directed by Bruce Berman for Save the Harbor/Save the Bay This report was produced by Save the Harbor’s 2015 policy intern Vincent Pei with contribuBons from policy interns Jingwei Zhang, Mehar Kaur and Max Pohlman

Upload: others

Post on 09-Aug-2020

2 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

Are  South  Boston’s  Beaches  the    Cleanest  Urban  Beaches  in  the  Na6on?  

This  study  was  directed  by  Bruce  Berman    for    Save  the  Harbor/Save  the  Bay    

This  report  was  produced  by  Save  the  Harbor’s  2015  policy  intern  Vincent  Pei  with  contribuBons  from  policy  interns    

 Jingwei  Zhang,  Mehar  Kaur  and  Max  Pohlman    

Page 2: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

The  Challenge  

 On  June  23,  2011  Save  The  Harbor/Save  the  Bay  stood  with  local,  state  and  federal  officials  and  cut  the  ribbon  on  the  South  Boston  CSO  Tunnel  Project.  You  can  find  out  more  about  the  project  at  hRp://www.mwra.com/    At  that  Bme,  Save  the  Harbor’s  Director  of  Strategy,  CommunicaBons  and  Programs  Bruce  Berman  made  this  bold  claim:    “This  project  will  make  the  beaches  of  South  Boston  the  cleanest  urban  beaches  in  the  country!”    You  can  read  the  quote  in  context  at  h:p://6nyurl.com/clean-­‐at-­‐last    In  2015,  Save  the  Harbor/  Save  the  Bay’s  policy  staff  and  interns  decided  to  test  that  claim  to  see  if  he  was  right.      To  do  so  we  compared  water  quality  on  South  Boston’s  Beaches  with  iconic  urban  beaches  in  New  York,  Virginia,  Florida,  California  and  Hawaii.  

 

Page 3: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

Scope  We  compared  the  results  of  water  quality  tests  

conducted  on  the  South  Boston  Beaches  during  2012,  2013  and  2014  with  the  results  of  water  quality  tests  

conducted  during  the  same  period  at      

Coney  Island  Beach  in  New  York  Virginia  Beach  in  Virginia  

South  Beach  in  Miami,  Florida  Santa  Monica  Beach  in  California  Waikiki  Beach  in  Honolulu,  Hawaii  

     

Page 4: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

Defini6ons  and  Metrics  For  the  purpose  of  this  study,  we  defined  an  urban  beach  as  a  beach  located  in  an  urban  seang  affected  by  storm  water  

discharge.    

We  used  the  same  metric  we  use  in  Save  the  Harbor/Save  the  Bay’s  annual  Report  Card  on  Water  Quality  on  the  Boston  Harbor  Region’s  Public  Beaches,  Overall  Beach  Safety,    

Which  is  defined  as:    

“The  percentage  of  samples  that  do  not  exceed  the  daily  maximum  bacterial  standard  of  104  colony  forming  units  (cfu)  of  

Enterococcus  per  100  ml  of  water.”  

       

Page 5: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

 

•  South  Boston  Beaches  (MA)  includes  M  Street  Beach,  Carson  Beach  and  City  Point    

•  Coney  Island  Beach  (NY)  includes  Coney  Island  Beach,  ManhaRan  Beach,  Seagate  Beach  and  Kingsborough  Community  College  Beach  

•  Virginia  Beach  (VA)  includes  Virginia  Beach,  Chesapeake  Beach,  Chick’s  Beach,  Croatan,  Fort  Story,  Lesner  Bridge  East  and  LiRle  Island  Beach    

•  South  Beach  (FL)  includes  South  Beach,  Golden  Beach,  Haulover  Beach,  Surfside  Beach,  Collins  Beach,  Sunny  Isles  Beach,  Miami  Beach  and  North  Shore  Ocean  Terrace  

•  Santa  Monica  Beach  (CA)  includes  Santa  Monica  Beach,  ManhaRan  Beach,  Venice  Fishing  Pier,  Redondo  Municipal  Pier,  Marina  del  Rey  and  Cabrillo  Beach  

•  Waikiki  Beach  includes  Kahanamoku  Beach,  Kuhio  Beach,  Public  Bath  Beach  and  Moana  Beach.    

Study  Area  

Page 6: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

Data  Sources  •  Data  sources  for  2012 and 2013  

 •  South  Boston  Beaches  (MA):  Department  of  ConservaBon  and  RecreaBon  (DCR)  and  MassachuseRs  

Water  Resources  Authority  (MWRA)  

•  Coney  Island  Beach  (NY):  NRDC  “TesBng  the  Waters”  Database  

•  Virginia  Beach  (VA):  NRDC  “TesBng  the  Waters”  Database  

•  South  Beach  (FL):  Florida  State  Department  of  Health  

•  Santa  Monica  Beach  (CA):  Heal  the  Bay’s  (a  non-­‐profit  environmental  group)  database  

•  Waikiki  Beach  (HI):  Hawaii  State  Department  of  Health    

•  Data  sources  for  2014      •  South  Boston  Beaches  (MA):  Department  of  ConservaBon  and  RecreaBon  (DCR)  and  MassachuseRs  

Water  Resources  Authority  (MWRA)    

•  All  the  other data  is  from  EPA’s  Beach  Advisory  and  Closing  Online  NoBficaBon  system  (BEACON),  hRp://watersgeo.epa.gov/beacon2/  ,  except  that  the  data  from  Coney  Island  Beach  in  New  York  is  from  the    New  York  State  Department  of  Health  .  

 

   

Page 7: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

Results  

Page 8: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

Results  

DATE  

South  Boston  

Beach,  MA  

Virginia  Beach,  VA  

South  Beach,  FL  

Waikiki  Beach,  HI  

Coney  Island  

Beach,  NY  

Santa  Monica  

Beach,  CA  

2014   100.00%   95.22%   96.29%   96.41%   94.49%   83.40%  

2013   99.15%   97.00%   97.41%   98.61%   92.00%   83.02%  

2012   99.12%   99.00%   97.57%   96.63%   96.00%   82.40%  

3-­‐yr  Average   99.42%   97.07%   97.09%   97.22%   94.16%   82.94%  

Page 9: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

Results  

Page 10: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

Conclusion  

•  Though  we  were  unable  to  examine  data  from  every  urban  beach  in  America  for  this  report,  based  on  the  data  for  the  iconic  beaches  we  examined,  the  bold  claim  we  made  is  true.  

•  From  2012  –  2014,  the  South  Boston  Beaches  were,  consistently  cleaner  than  the  other  iconic  American  beaches  we  examined,  with  a  three  year  overall  beach  safety  average  of  99.42%,  making  them  the  cleanest  urban  beaches  in  America.    

 

Page 11: Are$South$Boston’s$Beaches$the ...€¦ · Scope$ We%compared%the%results%of%water%quality%tests% conducted%on%the%South%Boston%Beaches%during%2012, 2013%and%2014%with%the%results%of%water%quality%tests%

For  more  informaBon  on  this  report  please  visit  our  website  at  www.savetheharbor.org  or  contact  Bruce  Berman  at  Save  the  Harbor/Save  the  Bay  by  email  to  [email protected]    You  can  download  a  copy  of  our  most  recent  Beaches  Report  Card  on  water  quality  and  flagging  accuracy  on  the  Boston  Harbor  Region’s  public  beaches  from  Nahant  to  Nantasket  at  www.savetheharbor.org/Content/beachesreportcard/