apresentação “brazil: on the road to recovery – new policy framework” (16/11/2016)
TRANSCRIPT
HenriqueMeirellesFinanceMinister
Ministry of Finance
November2016
Brazil:OntheRoadtoRecoveryNewPolicyFramework
3
3
Ministry of Finance
ConsCtuConalAmendment241(ExpenditureCap)
Source:MinistryofFinance
16,8%
16,2%
18,1%
16,7%
18,3%
19,6%
23,2%
19,8%
15,7%15,0%
16,0%
17,0%
18,0%
19,0%
20,0%
21,0%
22,0%
23,0%
24,0%
CentralGovernmentPrimaryexpenditure(%GDP)
Occurred
ProjecFons-RecentTrend
ProjecFons-ExpenditureCap
4
4
Ministry of Finance
PensionandSocialSecurityReform
Source:MinistryofFinance
9,6%
7,6%
7,0% 7,2%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
ProjecFons-CurrentSituaFon
ProjecFons-Reform
Occurred
5
5
Ministry of Finance
GrossGeneralGovernmentDebtWillReturntoaSustainableTrajectory
Thegovernmentdebtisexpectedtopeakin2020.
Source:MinistryofFinance.ConsideringannualGDPrealgrowthrateof2.5%from2018on.
72,5
75,8
77,2 77,778,4 78,3
77,2
75,8
73,9
71,6
77,7
78,9 79,378,7
77,8
76,4
74,6
77,977,3
75,7
73,8
71,4
68,6
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
GrossGeneralDebt(%doGDP)
GGGD(PLOA2017)
GGGD(upper)
GGGD(lower)
6
6
Ministry of Finance
InflaConisReturningtotheTarget
Source:CentralBank(FocusSurvey9/23/2016),IBGE
3,1
4,5
5,9
4,3
5,96,5
5,8 5,96,4
10,7
7,25
5,14,5 4,5
0,0
2,0
4,0
6,0
8,0
10,0
12,0
InflaConTrajectory(%peryear)
InflaFonTarget Performed MarketExpectaFons
7
7
Ministry of Finance
TheCurrentAccountDeficitisnoLongeraConcern
TheCurrentAccountDeficithasadjustedandFDIinflowshavebeenconsistent.
Source:CentralBank
-23,7
-8,1
-30,6 -26,3
-75,8 -77,0 -74,2 -74,8
-104,2
-58,9
-15,9-24,2
-29,0
23,216,6 10,1
18,1 15,5 19,444,6
50,7
31,5
88,5101,2
86,6
69,2
96,9
75,165,0 65,0 65,0
CurrentAccountandFDIEvoluCon(USDbillion)
CurrentAccount FDI
9
9
Ministry of Finance
PosiCveConfidenceShock
New poliCcal and economic policy proposals made by this administraCon havegeneratedimprovedconfidence,leadingtoeconomicrecovery.
Assetpricesrecovery
Confidencerecovery
Creditrecovery
ConsumpConandInvestmentrecovery
Labormarketrecovery
PotenCalGrowthrecovery
10
10
Ministry of Finance
Jan2016=100Source:BloombergandNaFonalTreasury Source:FGV
AssetPricesandConfidence
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
ConfidenceIndexes(jan-16=100)
Industry
Consumer
Services
Trade
100
120
140
160
StockMarketandDomesCcBonds(jan16=100)
Stockexchangeindex
DomesFcBonds(NTN-B2035)*
11
11
Ministry of Finance
CreditCondiCons
Interest rates have fallen, to a great extent, in response to reducCon in riskpercepConandtoimprovementininflaConexpectaCons.
Source:Bloomberg Source:Bloomberg
20-Jan16,81
14-Nov12,42
11,0
12,0
13,0
14,0
15,0
16,0
17,0
18,0
Jan-16 Mar-16 May-16 Jul-16 Sep-16 Nov-16
Interestrate5years(%) 18-Jan
506
15-Nov299
200,0
250,0
300,0
350,0
400,0
450,0
500,0
550,0
Jan-16 Mar-16 May-16 Jul-16 Sep-16 Nov-16
CDS5years(bps)
12
12
Ministry of Finance
ProjecCons
1.4
3.1
1.1
5.8
3.24.0
6.1
5.1
-0.1
7.5
3.9
1.9
3.0
0.1
-3.8-3.0
1.62.5
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
GDP(YoY%)
ReturntoGrowth
Theeconomyisataturningpoint.PosiCvegrowth isexpectedbytheendof2016andtendstoaccelerate incomingyears.
Source:IBGEandMinistryofFinance
14
14
Ministry of Finance
Opportunity:DomesCcSecuriCesMarkets
Theshareofnon-residentsindomesCcsecuriCesissClllow.
Source:Selic,IMFworkingpaperWP/14/39(SerkanArslanalp,TakahiriTsuda)
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Brazil SouthAfrica Mexico Russia Turkey Turkey2
Non-Residents’ShareInDomesCcGovernmentSecuriCesMarkets(%)
Brazil
15
15
Ministry of Finance
Opportunity:Equity
Despitetherecession,Brazilranks8thmostimportantFDIdesCnaConandthefirstinLaCnAmerica.Withthereturnofgrowth,thereisroomforexpansion.
Source:Unctad(WorldInvestmentReport2016)
379,9
174,9135,6
100,572,6 68,8 65,3 64,6 51,6 48,6 44,2 42,9 39,5 31,7 31,0 30,3 24,6 22,3 20,3
TopFDIDesCnaConsin2015(USDbillion)
17
17
Ministry of Finance
• Norte-Sul• Ferrogrão• FIOL
• BR-354/365/GO/MG• BR-101/116/290/386/RS
• PortoAlegre• Fortaleza• Florianópolis• Salvador
• FuelTerminal–Santarém• WheatTerminal–Riode
Janeiro
• SãoSimão• VoltaGrande• Miranda• Pery• Agrotrafo
• Goiás• Roraima• Acre• Alagoas• Piauí• Rondônia
• Miriri• Palmeirópolis• Candiota• BomJardim
Opportunity:Infrastructure
The newly launched Investment Partnership Program (PPI) brings a pordolio ofprojectsunderanewregulatoryframework.
Source:PresidencyoftheRepublic
18
18
Ministry of Finance
Opportunity:OilandGasSector
TheOilandGassectorpresentsopportuniCesinabusinessfriendlierenvironment.
Source:MinistryofFinance
20
20
Ministry of Finance
Brazil:ReadytoGrow
• The Government has been taking the necessary measures to consolidateeconomicstability.Asaresult,thefundamentalsoftheeconomyhaveimprovedsignificantlyoverthelastmonths.
• ThegovernmentiscommieedtoreducingtheroleoftheStateintheeconomy.
• StructuralreformswillenhanceproducCvityandcompeCCveness.
• Regulatoryagencieswillbestrengthenedaswellasgovernanceofstate-ownedcompanies.
• TheGovernmentiscommieedtopromoteamarketfriendlierenvironment.
• Brazil ispavingtheroadtoanewgrowthcycleandthereareopportuniCesforinvestment.