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<Insert Picture Here> Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged Enabling better health and enhanced participation to create economic and societal multiplier effects Dr Mehdi Khaled | Chief Medical Officer, Oracle Corporation Tokyo, 12 th September 2012

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Page 1: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

<Insert Picture Here>

Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged –

Enabling better health and enhanced participation to create economic and

societal multiplier effects

Dr Mehdi Khaled | Chief Medical Officer, Oracle Corporation Tokyo, 12th September 2012

Page 2: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

Page 2

Non-Communicable Diseases are Prevalent in

Mature Economies

Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

Low income Lower middle income Upper middle income High income

Communicable Non-communicable

Source: Sheehan P. & Al; The return to investment in health innovations

Global age-adjusted mortality rates by region and cause, 2008 (deaths per 100,000 population)

Page 3: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

Incidence of Chronic Disease is growing, as is

the complexity, as the population ages!

Prevalence of chronic illnesses in the Basque Country, Spain

% of patients by age and # of chronic illnesses

1 Illness

2 Illnesses

3 Illnesses

4 Illnesses

5 Illnesses

+6 Illnesses

Courtesy of

Page 4: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

Page 4 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

This calls for an imminent need for innovative

healthcare interventions and related technologies…

Source: PwC, Jan 2011.

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Page 5

Defining Healthcare Technology

Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Medical instruments, devices, and equipment, including medical

diagnostic machines (X-ray, CT scan, MRI); medical therapeutic

devices (drug delivery, surgical instruments, pacemakers, artificial

organs); and other health-related products, such as medical

monitoring equipment, handicap aids, reading glasses, and contact

lenses. Medical technology also includes molecular diagnostic

devices and health information technology, such as smart phone

and IT applications.

This broad range of products goes from simple, noninvasive

equipment, such as wheelchairs, to high-tech and highly regulated

invasive devices, such as pacemakers and insulin pumps.

Source: PwC, Jan 2011.

Page 6: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

Page 6

Applying Healthcare Technology

Innovations needs to be structured…

Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Source: Oracle Analysis

Instruments

Devices

Equipment

Health Information Technology

Applications*

Diagnostic

Therapeutic

Monitoring

Noninvasive

Invasive

What? Why? How?

Clear Indications Measurable Benefits Regulations Who pays?

* Mostly not regulated

Page 7: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

Page 7 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Startrek Tricorder

Tele-monitoring

Page 8: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

Page 8 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Challenge #1

Benefit claims are not always proven

Source: Arch Intern Med. Published online April 16, 2012.

Page 9: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

Page 9 Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Source: Basu S, Hassenplug JC. N Engl J Med 2012;367:485-488.

Comparison of Time to Market in Premarket Approval and Reimbursement Processes

Challenge #2

Market entry is defined by reimbursement decisions

and not first adopters

Page 10: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

Source: Basu S, Hassenplug JC. N Engl J Med 2012;367:485-488.

Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Comparison of Time to Market Access for Five Innovative Devices in France, Italy, and the United States.

Challenge #3 Market access to same technology varies widely between countries

Page 11: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

In aging societies, different sub-groups

have different needs

1 Illness

2 Illnesses

3 Illnesses

4 Illnesses

5 Illnesses

+6 Illnesses

Courtesy of

<70 70-80 >80

‘Preventive’

Stay Active, Independent,

Delay complications

‘Curative’

Adherence to

interventions

‘Palliative’

And long term interventions must

aim at delaying and flattening this burden

Page 12: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

Source: Reuben DB, Tinetti ME. N Engl J Med 2012; 366:777-779

Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

A Realistic Opportunity From disease-specific to goal-oriented outcomes

Page 13: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

Achieving the multiplier effect in aging

societies: practical thoughts

Invest in disruptive healthcare innovation and enforce IP protection

policies

There’s no one-size-fits-all approach: Define age groups and goals

Enhance x-geography collaboration to assess the impact of technology

use in each age group

Harmonize policies and processes for faster reimbursement in close

OECD an APEC economies to drive wider adoption

Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Page 14: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced

The 21st Century Tricorder

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PRgJGAot83c

Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Page 15: Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged ICT and Active... · 2021. 4. 25. ·  Applying ICT & Innovation for the Aged – Enabling better health and enhanced