appendices i, ii and iii...appendices i, ii & iii (17/02/2005) – p. 2 #4 designates all parts...

CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIESOF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA

International Environment House • Chemin des Anémones • CH-1219 Châtelaine, Geneva • SwitzerlandTel: +41 (22) 917 81 39/40 • Fax: +41 (22) 797 34 17 • Email: [email protected] • Web: http://www.cites.org

Appendices I, II and III

valid from 17 February 2005

Interpretation

1. Species included in these Appendices are referred to:

a) by the name of the species; orb) as being all of the species included in a higher taxon or designated part thereof.

2. The abbreviation “spp.” is used to denote all species of a higher taxon.

3. Other references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of information or classificationonly. The common names included after the scientific names of families are for reference only. Theyare intended to indicate the species within the family concerned that are included in the Appendices.In most cases this is not all of the species within the family.

4. The following abbreviations are used for plant taxa below the level of species:

a) “ssp.” is used to denote subspecies; andb) “var(s).” is used to denote variety (varieties).

5. As none of the species or higher taxa of FLORA included in Appendix I is annotated to the effect thatits hybrids shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article III of the Convention, thismeans that artificially propagated hybrids produced from one or more of these species or taxa maybe traded with a certificate of artificial propagation, and that seeds and pollen (including pollinia), cutflowers, seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterilecontainers of these hybrids are not subject to the provisions of the Convention.

6. The names of the countries in parentheses placed against the names of species in Appendix III arethose of the Parties submitting these species for inclusion in this Appendix.

7. In accordance with Article I, paragraph (b), sub-paragraph (iii), of the Convention, the symbol (#)followed by a number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Appendix II orIII designates parts or derivatives which are specified in relation thereto for the purposes of theConvention as follows:

#1 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:a) seeds, spores and pollen (including pollinia);b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile

containers; andc) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants;

#2 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:a) seeds and pollen;b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile

containers;c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; andd) chemical derivatives and finished pharmaceutical products;

#3 Designates whole and sliced roots and parts of roots, excluding manufactured parts orderivatives such as powders, pills, extracts, tonics, teas and confectionery;

Appendices I, II & III (17/02/2005) – p. 2

#4 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:a) seeds, except those from Mexican cacti originating in Mexico, and pollen;b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile

containers;c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants;d) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalized or artificially propagated plants; ande) separate stem joints (pads) and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalized or artificially

propagated plants of the genus Opuntia subgenus Opuntia;

#5 Designates logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets;

#6 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets and plywood;

#7 Designates logs, wood-chips and unprocessed broken material;

#8 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:a) seeds and pollen (including pollinia);b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile

containers;c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; andd) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla;

#9 Designates all parts and derivatives except those bearing a label “Produced from Hoodia spp.material obtained through controlled harvesting and production in collaboration with the CITESManagement Authorities of Botswana/Namibia/South Africa under agreementno. BW/NA/ZA xxxxxx”; and

#10 Designates all parts and derivatives except:a) seeds and pollen; andb) finished pharmaceutical products.


AppendicesI II III

F A U N A (ANIMALS)

P H Y L U M C H O R D A T A

CLASS MAMMALIA(MAMMALS)

MONOTREMATATachyglossidae Echidnas, spiny anteaters

Zaglossus spp.DASYUROMORPHIADasyuridae Dunnarts

Sminthopsis longicaudataSminthopsis psammophila

Thylacinidae Tasmanian wolf, thylacineThylacinus cynocephalus(possibly extinct)

PERAMELEMORPHIAPeramelidae Bandicoots

Chaeropus ecaudatus (possiblyextinct)Macrotis lagotisMacrotis leucuraPerameles bougainville

DIPROTODONTIAPhalangeridae Cuscuses

Phalanger orientalisSpilocuscus maculatus

Vombatidae Northern hairy-nosed wombatLasiorhinus krefftii

Macropodidae Kangaroos, wallabiesDendrolagus inustusDendrolagus ursinus

Lagorchestes hirsutusLagostrophus fasciatusOnychogalea fraenataOnychogalea lunata

Potoroidae Rat-kangaroosBettongia spp.Caloprymnus campestris(possibly extinct)

SCANDENTIATupaiidae Tree shrews

Tupaiidae spp.CHIROPTERAPhyllostomidae Broad-nosed bat

Platyrrhinus lineatus (Uruguay)Pteropodidae Fruit bats, flying foxes

Acerodon spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Acerodon jubatusAcerodon lucifer (possiblyextinct)


AppendicesI II III

Pteropus spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Pteropus insularisPteropus mariannusPteropus molossinusPteropus phaeocephalusPteropus pilosusPteropus samoensisPteropus tonganus

PRIMATES Apes, monkeysPRIMATES spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Lemuridae Large lemursLemuridae spp.

Megaladapidae Sportive lemursMegaladapidae spp. (possiblyextinct)

Cheirogaleidae Dwarf lemursCheirogaleidae spp.

Indridae Avahi, indris, sifakas, woolly lemursIndridae spp.

Daubentoniidae Aye-ayeDaubentonia madagascariensis

Callitrichidae Marmosets, tamarinsCallimico goeldiiCallithrix auritaCallithrix flavicepsLeontopithecus spp.Saguinus bicolorSaguinus geoffroyiSaguinus leucopusSaguinus oedipus

Cebidae New World monkeysAlouatta coibensisAlouatta palliataAlouatta pigraAteles geoffroyi frontatusAteles geoffroyi panamensisBrachyteles arachnoidesCacajao spp.Chiropotes albinasusLagothrix flavicaudaSaimiri oerstedii

Cercopithecidae Old World monkeysCercocebus galeritus galeritusCercopithecus dianaMacaca silenusMandrillus leucophaeusMandrillus sphinxNasalis concolorNasalis larvatusPresbytis potenziani


AppendicesI II III

Procolobus pennantii kirkiiProcolobus rufomitratusPygathrix spp.Semnopithecus entellusTrachypithecus geeiTrachypithecus pileatus

Hylobatidae GibbonsHylobatidae spp.

Hominidae Chimpanzees, gorilla, orang-utanGorilla gorillaPan spp.Pongo pygmaeus

XENARTHRAMyrmecophagidae American anteaters

Myrmecophaga tridactylaTamandua mexicana(Guatemala)

Bradypodidae Three-toed slothBradypus variegatus

Megalonychidae Two-toed slothCholoepus hoffmanni (CostaRica)

Dasypodidae ArmadillosCabassous centralis (CostaRica)Cabassous tatouay (Uruguay)

Chaetophractus nationi (A zeroannual export quota has beenestablished. All specimens shallbe deemed to be specimens ofspecies included in Appendix Iand the trade in them shall beregulated accordingly)

Priodontes maximusPHOLIDOTAManidae Pangolins

Manis spp. (A zero annualexport quota has beenestablished for Maniscrassicaudata, M. javanica andM. pentadactyla for specimensremoved from the wild andtraded for primarily commercialpurposes)

LAGOMORPHALeporidae Hispid hare, volcano rabbit

Caprolagus hispidusRomerolagus diazi

RODENTIASciuridae Ground squirrels, tree squirrels

Cynomys mexicanusEpixerus ebii (Ghana)Marmota caudata (India)


AppendicesI II III

Marmota himalayana (India)Ratufa spp.

Sciurus deppei (Costa Rica)Anomaluridae African flying squirrels

Anomalurus beecrofti (Ghana)Anomalurus derbianus (Ghana)Anomalurus pelii (Ghana)Idiurus macrotis (Ghana)

Muridae Mice, ratsLeporillus conditorPseudomys praeconisXeromys myoidesZyzomys pedunculatus

Hystricidae Crested porcupineHystrix cristata (Ghana)

Erethizontidae New World porcupinesSphiggurus mexicanus(Honduras)Sphiggurus spinosus (Uruguay)

Agoutidae PacaAgouti paca (Honduras)

Dasyproctidae AgoutiDasyprocta punctata(Honduras)

Chinchillidae ChinchillasChinchilla spp. (Specimens ofthe domesticated form are notsubject to the provisions of theConvention)

CETACEA Dolphins, porpoises, whalesCETACEA spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I.A zero annual export quota hasbeen established for livespecimens from the Black Seapopulation of Tursiopstruncatus removed from thewild and traded for primarilycommercial purposes)

Platanistidae River dolphinsLipotes vexilliferPlatanista spp.

Ziphiidae Beaked whales, bottle-nosed whalesBerardius spp.Hyperoodon spp.

Physeteridae Sperm whalesPhyseter catodon

Delphinidae DolphinsOrcaella brevirostrisSotalia spp.Sousa spp.

Phocoenidae PorpoisesNeophocaena phocaenoides


AppendicesI II III

Phocoena sinusEschrichtiidae Grey whale

Eschrichtius robustusBalaenopteridae Humpback whale, rorquals

Balaenoptera acutorostrata(Except the population of WestGreenland, which is included inAppendix II)Balaenoptera bonaerensisBalaenoptera borealisBalaenoptera edeniBalaenoptera musculusBalaenoptera physalusMegaptera novaeangliae

Balaenidae Bowhead whale, right whalesBalaena mysticetusEubalaena spp.

Neobalaenidae Pygmy right whaleCaperea marginata

CARNIVORACanidae Bush dog, foxes, wolves

Canis aureus (India)Canis lupus (Only thepopulations of Bhutan, India,Nepal and Pakistan; all otherpopulations are included inAppendix II)

Canis lupus (Except thepopulations of Bhutan, India,Nepal and Pakistan, which areincluded in Appendix I)Cerdocyon thousChrysocyon brachyurusCuon alpinusPseudalopex culpaeusPseudalopex griseusPseudalopex gymnocercus

Speothos venaticusVulpes bengalensis (India)

Vulpes canaVulpes vulpes griffithi (India)Vulpes vulpes montana (India)Vulpes vulpes pusilla (India)

Vulpes zerdaUrsidae Bears, pandas

Ursidae spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Ailuropoda melanoleucaAilurus fulgensHelarctos malayanusMelursus ursinusTremarctos ornatus


AppendicesI II III

Ursus arctos (Only thepopulations of Bhutan, China,Mexico and Mongolia; all otherpopulations are included inAppendix II)Ursus arctos isabellinusUrsus thibetanus

Procyonidae Coatis, kinkajou, olingosBassaricyon gabbii (Costa Rica)Bassariscus sumichrasti (CostaRica)Nasua narica (Honduras)Nasua nasua solitaria (Uruguay)Potos flavus (Honduras)

Mustelidae Badgers, martens, weasels, etc. Lutrinae Otters

Lutrinae spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Aonyx congicus (Only thepopulations of Cameroon andNigeria; all other populationsare included in Appendix II)Enhydra lutris nereisLontra felinaLontra longicaudisLontra provocaxLutra lutraPteronura brasiliensis

Mellivorinae Honey badgerMellivora capensis (Botswana,Ghana)

Mephitinae Hog-nosed skunkConepatus humboldtii

Mustelinae Grisons, martens, tayra, weaselsEira barbara (Honduras)Galictis vittata (Costa Rica)Martes flavigula (India)Martes foina intermedia (India)Martes gwatkinsii (India)Mustela altaica (India)Mustela erminea ferghanae(India)Mustela kathiah (India)

Mustela nigripesMustela sibirica (India)

Viverridae Binturong, civets, falanouc, fossa, linsangs, otter-civet, palm civetsArctictis binturong (India)Civettictis civetta (Botswana)

Cryptoprocta feroxCynogale bennettiiEupleres goudotiiFossa fossanaHemigalus derbyanus


AppendicesI II III

Paguma larvata (India)Paradoxurus hermaphroditus(India)Paradoxurus jerdoni (India)

Prionodon linsangPrionodon pardicolor

Viverra civettina (India)Viverra zibetha (India)Viverricula indica (India)

Herpestidae MongoosesHerpestes brachyurus fuscus(India)Herpestes edwardsii (India)Herpestes javanicusauropunctatus (India)Herpestes smithii (India)Herpestes urva (India)Herpestes vitticollis (India)

Hyaenidae AardwolfProteles cristatus (Botswana)

Felidae CatsFelidae spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I.Specimens of the domesticatedform are not subject to theprovisions of the Convention)

Acinonyx jubatus (Annualexport quotas for livespecimens and hunting trophiesare granted as follows:Botswana: 5; Namibia: 150;Zimbabwe: 50. The trade insuch specimens is subject tothe provisions of Article III ofthe Convention)Caracal caracal (Only thepopulation of Asia; all otherpopulations are included inAppendix II)Catopuma temminckiiFelis nigripesHerpailurus yaguarondi (Onlythe populations of Central andNorth America; all otherpopulations are included inAppendix II)Leopardus pardalisLeopardus tigrinusLeopardus wiediiLynx pardinusNeofelis nebulosaOncifelis geoffroyiOreailurus jacobitaPanthera leo persica


AppendicesI II III

Panthera oncaPanthera pardusPanthera tigrisPardofelis marmorataPrionailurus bengalensis

bengalensis (Only thepopulations of Bangladesh,India and Thailand; all otherpopulations are included inAppendix II)

Prionailurus planicepsPrionailurus rubiginosus (Onlythe population of India; all otherpopulations are included inAppendix II)Puma concolor coryiPuma concolor costaricensisPuma concolor couguarUncia uncia

Otariidae Fur seals, sealionsArctocephalus spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Arctocephalus townsendiOdobenidae Walrus

Odobenus rosmarus (Canada)Phocidae Seals

Mirounga leoninaMonachus spp.

PROBOSCIDEAElephantidae Elephants

Elephas maximusLoxodonta africana (Except thepopulations of Botswana,Namibia, South Africa andZimbabwe, which are includedin Appendix II)


AppendicesI II III

Loxodonta africana (Only thepopulations of Botswana1,Namibia1, South Africa1 andZimbabwe2; all otherpopulations are included inAppendix I)

SIRENIADugongidae Dugong

Dugong dugonTrichechidae Manatees

Trichechus inunguisTrichechus manatus

Trichechus senegalensis

1 Populations of Botswana, Namibia and South Africa (listed in Appendix II):

For the exclusive purpose of allowing:1) trade in hunting trophies for non-commercial purposes;2) trade in live animals for in situ conservation programmes;3) trade in hides;4) trade in leather goods: for non-commercial purposes for Botswana; for commercial or non-commercial purposes for Namibia

and South Africa;5) trade in hair for commercial or non-commercial purposes for Namibia;6) trade in individually marked and certified ekipas incorporated in finished jewellery for non-commercial purposes for Namibia;

and7) trade in registered raw ivory (for Botswana and Namibia, whole tusks and pieces; for South Africa, whole tusks and cut

pieces of ivory that are both 20 cm or more in length and 1 kg or more in weight) subject to the following:i) only registered government-owned stocks, originating in the State (excluding seized ivory and ivory of unknown origin)

and, in the case of South Africa, only ivory originating from the Kruger National Park);ii) only to trading partners that have been verified by the Secretariat, in consultation with the Standing Committee, to have

sufficient national legislation and domestic trade controls to ensure that the imported ivory will not be re-exported andwill be managed in accordance with all requirements of Resolution Conf. 10.10 (Rev. CoP12) concerning domesticmanufacturing and trade;

iii) not before the Secretariat has verified the prospective importing countries, and the MIKE programme has reported to theSecretariat on the baseline information (e.g. elephant population numbers, incidence of illegal killing);

iv) a maximum of 20,000 kg (Botswana), 10,000 kg (Namibia) and 30,000 kg (South Africa) of ivory may be traded, anddespatched in a single shipment under strict supervision of the Secretariat;

v) the proceeds of the trade are used exclusively for elephant conservation and community conservation and developmentprogrammes within or adjacent to the elephant range; and

vi) only after the Standing Committee has agreed that the above conditions have been met.On a proposal from the Secretariat, the Standing Committee can decide to cause this trade to cease partially or completely inthe event of non-compliance by exporting or importing countries, or in the case of proven detrimental impacts of the tradeon other elephant populations.

All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulatedaccordingly.

2 Population of Zimbabwe (listed in Appendix II):For the exclusive purpose of allowing:1) export of hunting trophies for non-commercial purposes;2) export of live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations;3) export of hides; and4) export of leather goods and ivory carvings for non-commercial purposes.All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulatedaccordingly. To ensure that where a) destinations for live animals are to be appropriate and acceptable and/or b) the purpose ofthe import is to be non-commercial, export permits and re-export certificates may be issued only after the issuing ManagementAuthority has received, from the Management Authority of the State of import, a certification to the effect that: in case a), inanalogy to Article III, paragraph 3 (b) of the Convention, the holding facility has been reviewed by the competent ScientificAuthority, and the proposed recipient has been found to be suitably equipped to house and care for the animals; and/or in caseb), in analogy to Article III, paragraph 3 (c), the Management Authority is satisfied that the specimens will not be used forprimarily commercial purposes.


AppendicesI II III

PERISSODACTYLAEquidae Horses, wild asses, zebras

Equus africanus (Excludes thedomesticated form, which isreferenced as Equus asinus,and is not subject to theprovisions of the Convention)Equus grevyi

Equus hemionus (Except thesubspecies included inAppendix I)

Equus hemionus hemionusEquus kiangEquus onager (Except thesubspecies included inAppendix I)

Equus onager khurEquus przewalskii

Equus zebra hartmannaeEquus zebra zebra

Tapiridae TapirsTapiridae spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix II)

Tapirus terrestrisRhinocerotidae Rhinoceroses

Rhinocerotidae spp. (Except thesubspecies included inAppendix II)

Ceratotherium simum simum(Only the populations of SouthAfrica and Swaziland; all otherpopulations are included inAppendix I. For the exclusivepurpose of allowinginternational trade in liveanimals to appropriate andacceptable destinations andhunting trophies. All otherspecimens shall be deemed tobe specimens of speciesincluded in Appendix I and thetrade in them shall be regulatedaccordingly)

ARTIODACTYLATragulidae Mouse-deer

Hyemoschus aquaticus (Ghana)Suidae Babirusa, pygmy hog

Babyrousa babyrussaSus salvanius


AppendicesI II III

Tayassuidae PeccariesTayassuidae spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix Iand the populations of Pecaritajacu of Mexico and theUnited States of America,which are not included in theAppendices)

Catagonus wagneriHippopotamidae Hippopotamuses

Hexaprotodon liberiensisHippopotamus amphibius

Camelidae Guanaco, vicunaLama guanicoe

Vicugna vicugna (Except thepopulations of: Argentina [thepopulations of the Provinces ofJujuy and Catamarca and thesemi-captive populations of theProvinces of Jujuy, Salta,Catamarca, La Rioja and SanJuan]; Bolivia [the wholepopulation]; Chile [populationof the Primera Región]; andPeru [the whole population];which are included inAppendix II)


AppendicesI II III

Vicugna vicugna (Only thepopulations of Argentina3 [thepopulations of the Provinces ofJujuy and Catamarca and thesemi-captive populations of theProvinces of Jujuy, Salta,Catamarca, La Rioja and SanJuan]; Bolivia4 [the wholepopulation]; Chile5 [populationof the Primera Región]; Peru6

[the whole population]; all otherpopulations are included inAppendix I)

Moschidae Musk deerMoschus spp. (Only thepopulations of Afghanistan,Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepaland Pakistan; all otherpopulations are included inAppendix II)

Moschus spp. (Except thepopulations of Afghanistan,Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepaland Pakistan, which areincluded in Appendix I)

3 Population of Argentina (listed in Appendix II):

For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas, in cloth, and in derived manufacturedproducts and other handicraft artefacts. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of thespecies, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words‘VICUÑA-ARGENTINA’. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation ‘VICUÑA-ARGENTINA-ARTESANÍA’.All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulatedaccordingly.

4 Population of Bolivia (listed in Appendix II):For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in: a) wool and products derived therefrom sheared from live animals ofthe populations of the Conservation Units of Mauri-Desaguadero, Ulla Ulla and Lípez-Chichas; and b) products made from woolsheared from live animals of the rest of the population of Bolivia. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adoptedby the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and theselvages the words ‘VICUÑA-BOLIVIA’. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation ‘VICUÑA-BOLIVIA-ARTESANÍA’.All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulatedaccordingly.

5 Population of Chile (listed in Appendix II):For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas, and in cloth and items made thereof,including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the rangeStates of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages thewords ‘VICUÑA-CHILE’. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation ‘VICUÑA-CHILE-ARTESANÍA’.All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulatedaccordingly.

6 Population of Peru (listed in Appendix II):For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas and in the stock extant at the time ofthe ninth meeting of the Conference of the Parties (November 1994) of 3249 kg of wool, and in cloth and items made thereof,including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the rangeStates of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages thewords ‘VICUÑA-PERÚ’. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation ‘VICUÑA-PERÚ-ARTESANÍA’.All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulatedaccordingly.


AppendicesI II III

Cervidae Deer, guemals, muntjacs, pudusAxis calamianensisAxis kuhliiAxis porcinus annamiticusBlastocerus dichotomusCervus duvaucelii

Cervus elaphus bactrianusCervus elaphus barbarus(Tunisia)

Cervus elaphus hangluCervus eldiiDama mesopotamicaHippocamelus spp.

Mazama americana cerasina(Guatemala)

Megamuntiacus vuquanghensisMuntiacus crinifrons

Odocoileus virginianusmayensis (Guatemala)

Ozotoceros bezoarticusPudu mephistophiles

Pudu pudaAntilocapridae Pronghorn

Antilocapra americana (Onlythe population of Mexico; noother population is included inthe Appendices)

Bovidae Antelopes, cattle, duikers, gazelles, goats, sheep, etc.Addax nasomaculatus

Ammotragus lerviaAntilope cervicapra (Nepal)

Bison bison athabascaeBos gaurus (Excludes thedomesticated form, which isreferenced as Bos frontalis, andis not subject to the provisionsof the Convention)Bos mutus (Excludes thedomesticated form, which isreferenced as Bos grunniens,and is not subject to theprovisions of the Convention)Bos sauveli

Bubalus arnee (Nepal) (Excludesthe domesticated form, whichis referenced as Bubalusbubalis)

Bubalus depressicornisBubalus mindorensisBubalus quarlesi

Budorcas taxicolorCapra falconeri

Cephalophus dorsalisCephalophus jentinki


AppendicesI II III

Cephalophus monticolaCephalophus ogilbyiCephalophus silvicultorCephalophus zebra

Damaliscus lunatus (Ghana)Damaliscus pygargus pygargus

Gazella cuvieri (Tunisia)Gazella dama

Gazella dorcas (Tunisia)Gazella leptoceros (Tunisia)

Hippotragus niger varianiKobus leche

Naemorhedus baileyiNaemorhedus caudatusNaemorhedus goralNaemorhedus sumatraensisOryx dammahOryx leucoryx

Ovis ammon (Except thesubspecies included inAppendix I)

Ovis ammon hodgsoniiOvis ammon nigrimontana

Ovis canadensis (Only thepopulation of Mexico; no otherpopulation is included in theAppendices)

Ovis orientalis ophionOvis vignei (Except thesubspecies included inAppendix I)

Ovis vignei vigneiPantholops hodgsoniiPseudoryx nghetinhensisRupicapra pyrenaica ornata

Saiga tataricaTetracerus quadricornis (Nepal)Tragelaphus eurycerus (Ghana)Tragelaphus spekii (Ghana)

CLASS AVES(BIRDS)

STRUTHIONIFORMESStruthionidae Ostrich

Struthio camelus (Only thepopulations of Algeria, BurkinaFaso, Cameroon, the CentralAfrican Republic, Chad, Mali,Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger,Nigeria, Senegal and theSudan; all other populations arenot included in the Appendices)


AppendicesI II III

RHEIFORMESRheidae Rheas

Rhea americanaRhea pennata (Except Rheapennata pennata which isincluded in Appendix II)

Rhea pennata pennataTINAMIFORMESTinamidae Tinamou

Tinamus solitariusSPHENISCIFORMESSpheniscidae Penguins

Spheniscus demersusSpheniscus humboldti

PODICIPEDIFORMESPodicipedidae Grebe

Podilymbus gigasPROCELLARIIFORMESDiomedeidae Albatross

Diomedea albatrusPELECANIFORMESPelecanidae Pelican

Pelecanus crispusSulidae Booby

Papasula abbottiFregatidae Frigatebird

Fregata andrewsiCICONIIFORMESArdeidae Egrets, herons

Ardea goliath (Ghana)Bubulcus ibis (Ghana)Casmerodius albus (Ghana)Egretta garzetta (Ghana)

Balaenicipitidae Shoebill, whale-headed storkBalaeniceps rex

Ciconiidae StorksCiconia boyciana

Ciconia nigraEphippiorhynchus senegalensis(Ghana)

Jabiru mycteriaLeptoptilos crumeniferus(Ghana)

Mycteria cinereaThreskiornithidae Ibises, spoonbills

Bostrychia hagedash (Ghana)Bostrychia rara (Ghana)

Eudocimus ruberGeronticus calvus

Geronticus eremitaNipponia nippon

Platalea leucorodia


AppendicesI II III

Threskiornis aethiopicus(Ghana)

Phoenicopteridae FlamingosPhoenicopteridae spp.

ANSERIFORMESAnatidae Ducks, geese, swans, etc.

Alopochen aegyptiacus (Ghana)Anas acuta (Ghana)

Anas aucklandicaAnas bernieri

Anas capensis (Ghana)Anas clypeata (Ghana)Anas crecca (Ghana)

Anas formosaAnas laysanensisAnas oustaleti

Anas penelope (Ghana)Anas querquedula (Ghana)Aythya nyroca (Ghana)

Branta canadensis leucopareiaBranta ruficollis

Branta sandvicensisCairina moschata (Honduras)

Cairina scutulataCoscoroba coscorobaCygnus melanocoryphaDendrocygna arborea

Dendrocygna autumnalis(Honduras)Dendrocygna bicolor (Ghana,Honduras)Dendrocygna viduata (Ghana)Nettapus auritus (Ghana)

Oxyura leucocephalaPlectropterus gambensis(Ghana)Pteronetta hartlaubii (Ghana)

Rhodonessa caryophyllacea(possibly extinct)

Sarkidiornis melanotosFALCONIFORMES Eagles, falcons, hawks, vultures

FALCONIFORMES spp. (Exceptthe species included inAppendices I and III and thespecies of the familyCathartidae)

Cathartidae New World vulturesGymnogyps californianus

Sarcoramphus papa (Honduras)Vultur gryphus

Accipitridae Hawks, eaglesAquila adalbertiAquila heliaca


AppendicesI II III

Chondrohierax uncinatuswilsonii

Haliaeetus albicillaHarpia harpyjaPithecophaga jefferyi

Falconidae FalconsFalco araeaFalco juggerFalco newtoni (Only thepopulation of Seychelles)Falco pelegrinoidesFalco peregrinusFalco punctatusFalco rusticolus

GALLIFORMESMegapodiidae Megapodes, scrubfowl

Macrocephalon maleoCracidae Chachalacas, currassows, guans

Crax alberti (Colombia)Crax blumenbachii

Crax daubentoni (Colombia)Crax globulosa (Colombia)Crax rubra (Colombia, CostaRica, Guatemala, Honduras)

Mitu mituOreophasis derbianus

Ortalis vetula (Guatemala,Honduras)Pauxi pauxi (Colombia)

Penelope albipennisPenelope purpurascens(Honduras)Penelopina nigra (Guatemala)

Pipile jacutingaPipile pipile

Phasianidae Grouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopansAgelastes meleagrides (Ghana)Agriocharis ocellata(Guatemala)Arborophila charltonii(Malaysia)Arborophila orientalis (Malaysia)

Argusianus argusCaloperdix oculea (Malaysia)

Catreus wallichiiColinus virginianus ridgwayiCrossoptilon crossoptilonCrossoptilon harmaniCrossoptilon mantchuricum

Gallus sonneratiiIthaginis cruentus

Lophophorus impejanusLophophorus lhuysii


AppendicesI II III

Lophophorus sclateriLophura edwardsi

Lophura erythrophthalma(Malaysia)Lophura ignita (Malaysia)

Lophura imperialisLophura swinhoii

Melanoperdix nigra (Malaysia)Pavo muticusPolyplectron bicalcaratum

Polyplectron emphanumPolyplectron germaini

Polyplectron inopinatum(Malaysia)

Polyplectron malacensePolyplectron schleiermacheri

Rheinardia ocellataRhizothera longirostris(Malaysia)Rollulus rouloul (Malaysia)

Syrmaticus elliotiSyrmaticus humiaeSyrmaticus mikadoTetraogallus caspiusTetraogallus tibetanusTragopan blythiiTragopan cabotiTragopan melanocephalus

Tragopan satyra (Nepal)Tympanuchus cupido attwateri

GRUIFORMESGruidae Cranes

Gruidae spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Grus americanaGrus canadensis nesiotesGrus canadensis pullaGrus japonensisGrus leucogeranusGrus monachaGrus nigricollisGrus vipio

Rallidae RailGallirallus sylvestris

Rhynochetidae KaguRhynochetos jubatus

Otididae BustardsOtididae spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Ardeotis nigricepsChlamydotis undulataEupodotis bengalensis


AppendicesI II III

CHARADRIIFORMESBurhinidae Thick-knee

Burhinus bistriatus (Guatemala)Scolopacidae Curlews, greenshanks

Numenius borealisNumenius tenuirostrisTringa guttifer

Laridae GullLarus relictus

COLUMBIFORMESColumbidae Doves, pigeons

Caloenas nicobaricaColumba guinea (Ghana)Columba iriditorques (Ghana)Columba livia (Ghana)Columba mayeri (Mauritius)Columba unicincta (Ghana)

Ducula mindorensisGallicolumba luzonicaGoura spp.

Oena capensis (Ghana)Streptopelia decipiens (Ghana)Streptopelia roseogrisea(Ghana)Streptopelia semitorquata(Ghana)Streptopelia senegalensis(Ghana)Streptopelia turtur (Ghana)Streptopelia vinacea (Ghana)Treron calva (Ghana)Treron waalia (Ghana)Turtur abyssinicus (Ghana)Turtur afer (Ghana)Turtur brehmeri (Ghana)Turtur tympanistria (Ghana)

PSITTACIFORMES Amazons, cockatoos, lories, lorikeets, macaws, parakeets, parrotsPSITTACIFORMES spp. (Exceptthe species included inAppendix I and Appendix III,and excluding Agapornisroseicollis, Melopsittacusundulatus and Nymphicushollandicus, which are notincluded in the Appendices)

Cacatuidae CockatoosCacatua goffiniCacatua haematuropygiaCacatua moluccensisCacatua sulphureaProbosciger aterrimus

Loriidae Lories, lorikeetsEos histrio


AppendicesI II III

Vini ultramarinaPsittacidae Amazons, macaws, parakeets, parrots

Amazona arausiacaAmazona barbadensisAmazona brasiliensisAmazona finschiAmazona guildingiiAmazona imperialisAmazona leucocephalaAmazona ochrocephala

auropalliataAmazona ochrocephala

belizensisAmazona ochrocephala

caribaeaAmazona ochrocephala oratrixAmazona ochrocephala

parvipesAmazona ochrocephala

tresmariaeAmazona pretreiAmazona rhodocorythaAmazona tucumanaAmazona versicolorAmazona vinaceaAmazona viridigenalisAmazona vittataAnodorhynchus spp.Ara ambiguaAra glaucogularis (Often tradedunder the incorrect designationAra caninde)Ara macaoAra militarisAra rubrogenysCyanopsitta spixiiCyanoramphus forbesiCyanoramphus novaezelandiaeCyclopsitta diophthalma coxeniEunymphicus cornutusGeopsittacus occidentalis(possibly extinct)Guarouba guaroubaNeophema chrysogasterOgnorhynchus icterotisPezoporus wallicusPionopsitta pileataPropyrrhura couloniPropyrrhura maracanaPsephotus chrysopterygiusPsephotus dissimilisPsephotus pulcherrimus(possibly extinct)


AppendicesI II III

Psittacula echoPsittacula krameri (Ghana)

Pyrrhura cruentataRhynchopsitta spp.Strigops habroptilus

CUCULIFORMESMusophagidae Turacos

Corythaeola cristata (Ghana)Crinifer piscator (Ghana)

Musophaga porphyreolophaMusophaga violacea (Ghana)

Tauraco spp.STRIGIFORMES Owls

STRIGIFORMES spp. (Exceptthe species included inAppendix I)

Tytonidae Barn owlTyto soumagnei

Strigidae OwlsAthene blewittiMimizuku gurneyiNinox novaeseelandiaeundulataNinox squamipila natalis

APODIFORMESTrochilidae Hummingbirds

Trochilidae spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Glaucis dohrniiTROGONIFORMESTrogonidae Quetzal

Pharomachrus mocinnoCORACIIFORMESBucerotidae Hornbills

Aceros spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Aceros nipalensisAceros subruficollis

Anorrhinus spp.Anthracoceros spp.Buceros spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Buceros bicornisBuceros vigil

Penelopides spp.PICIFORMESCapitonidae Barbet

Semnornis ramphastinus(Colombia)

Ramphastidae ToucansBaillonius bailloni (Argentina)

Pteroglossus aracari


AppendicesI II III

Pteroglossus castanotis(Argentina)

Pteroglossus viridisRamphastos dicolorus(Argentina)

Ramphastos sulfuratusRamphastos tocoRamphastos tucanusRamphastos vitellinus

Selenidera maculirostris(Argentina)

Picidae WoodpeckersCampephilus imperialisDryocopus javensis richardsi

PASSERIFORMESCotingidae Cotingas

Cephalopterus ornatus(Colombia)Cephalopterus penduliger(Colombia)

Cotinga maculataRupicola spp.

Xipholena atropurpureaPittidae Pittas

Pitta guajanaPitta gurneyiPitta kochi

Pitta nymphaAtrichornithidae Scrub-bird

Atrichornis clamosusHirundinidae Martin

Pseudochelidon sirintaraePycnonotidae Bulbul

Pycnonotus zeylanicusMuscicapidae Old World flycatchers

Bebrornis rodericanus(Mauritius)

Cyornis ruckiiDasyornis broadbenti litoralis(possibly extinct)Dasyornis longirostris

Garrulax canorusLeiothrix argentaurisLeiothrix luteaLiocichla omeiensis

Picathartes gymnocephalusPicathartes oreas

Terpsiphone bourbonnensis(Mauritius)

Zosteropidae White-eyeZosterops albogularis


AppendicesI II III

Meliphagidae HoneyeaterLichenostomus melanops

cassidixEmberizidae Cardinals, tanagers

Gubernatrix cristataParoaria capitataParoaria coronataTangara fastuosa

Icteridae BlackbirdAgelaius flavus

Fringillidae FinchesCarduelis cucullata

Carduelis yarrelliiSerinus canicapillus (Ghana)Serinus leucopygius (Ghana)Serinus mozambicus (Ghana)

Estrildidae Mannikins, waxbillsAmadina fasciata (Ghana)

Amandava formosaAmandava subflava (Ghana)Estrilda astrild (Ghana)Estrilda caerulescens (Ghana)Estrilda melpoda (Ghana)Estrilda troglodytes (Ghana)Lagonosticta rara (Ghana)Lagonosticta rubricata (Ghana)Lagonosticta rufopicta (Ghana)Lagonosticta senegala (Ghana)Lagonosticta vinacea (Ghana)Lonchura bicolor (Ghana)Lonchura cantans (Ghana)Lonchura cucullata (Ghana)Lonchura fringilloides (Ghana)Mandingoa nitidula (Ghana)Nesocharis capistrata (Ghana)Nigrita bicolor (Ghana)Nigrita canicapilla (Ghana)Nigrita fusconota (Ghana)Nigrita luteifrons (Ghana)Ortygospiza atricollis (Ghana)

Padda oryzivoraParmoptila rubrifrons (Ghana)Pholidornis rushiae (Ghana)

Poephila cincta cinctaPyrenestes ostrinus (Ghana)Pytilia hypogrammica (Ghana)Pytilia phoenicoptera (Ghana)Spermophaga haematina(Ghana)Uraeginthus bengalus (Ghana)

Ploceidae Weavers, whydahsAmblyospiza albifrons (Ghana)Anaplectes rubriceps (Ghana)


AppendicesI II III

Anomalospiza imberbis (Ghana)Bubalornis albirostris (Ghana)Euplectes afer (Ghana)Euplectes ardens (Ghana)Euplectes franciscanus (Ghana)Euplectes hordeaceus (Ghana)Euplectes macrourus (Ghana)Malimbus cassini (Ghana)Malimbus malimbicus (Ghana)Malimbus nitens (Ghana)Malimbus rubricollis (Ghana)Malimbus scutatus (Ghana)Pachyphantes superciliosus(Ghana)Passer griseus (Ghana)Petronia dentata (Ghana)Plocepasser superciliosus(Ghana)Ploceus albinucha (Ghana)Ploceus aurantius (Ghana)Ploceus cucullatus (Ghana)Ploceus heuglini (Ghana)Ploceus luteolus (Ghana)Ploceus melanocephalus(Ghana)Ploceus nigerrimus (Ghana)Ploceus nigricollis (Ghana)Ploceus pelzelni (Ghana)Ploceus preussi (Ghana)Ploceus tricolor (Ghana)Ploceus vitellinus (Ghana)Quelea erythrops (Ghana)Sporopipes frontalis (Ghana)Vidua chalybeata (Ghana)Vidua interjecta (Ghana)Vidua larvaticola (Ghana)Vidua macroura (Ghana)Vidua orientalis (Ghana)Vidua raricola (Ghana)Vidua togoensis (Ghana)Vidua wilsoni (Ghana)

Sturnidae Mynahs (Starlings)Gracula religiosa

Leucopsar rothschildiParadisaeidae Birds of paradise

Paradisaeidae spp.

CLASS REPTILIA(REPTILES)

TESTUDINESDermatemydidae Central American river turtle

Dermatemys mawii


AppendicesI II III

Platysternidae Big-headed turtlePlatysternon megacephalum

Emydidae Box turtles, freshwater turtlesAnnamemys annamensis

Batagur baskaCallagur borneoensis

Chinemys megalocephala(China)Chinemys nigricans (China)Chinemys reevesii (China)

Clemmys insculptaClemmys muhlenbergi

Cuora spp.Geoclemys hamiltonii

Geoemyda spengleri (China)Heosemys depressaHeosemys grandisHeosemys leytensisHeosemys spinosaHieremys annandaliiKachuga spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Kachuga tectaLeucocephalon yuwonoiMalayemys subtrijuga

Mauremys iversoni (China)Mauremys mutica

Mauremys pritchardi (China)Melanochelys tricarinataMorenia ocellata

Notochelys platynotaOcadia glyphistoma (China)Ocadia philippeni (China)Ocadia sinensis (China)

Orlitia borneensisPyxidea mouhotii

Sacalia bealei (China)Sacalia pseudocellata (China)Sacalia quadriocellata (China)

Siebenrockiella crassicollisTerrapene spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Terrapene coahuilaTestudinidae Tortoises

Testudinidae spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I.A zero annual export quota hasbeen established forGeochelone sulcata forspecimens removed from thewild and traded for primarilycommercial purposes)

Geochelone nigra


AppendicesI II III

Geochelone radiataGeochelone yniphoraGopherus flavomarginatusPsammobates geometricusPyxis arachnoidesPyxis planicaudaTestudo kleinmanniTestudo werneri

Cheloniidae Marine turtlesCheloniidae spp.

Dermochelyidae Leatherback turtleDermochelys coriacea

Carettochelyidae Pig-nosed turtlesCarettochelys insculpta

Trionychidae Softshell turtles, terrapinsAmyda cartilaginea

Apalone aterAspideretes gangeticusAspideretes hurumAspideretes nigricans

Chitra spp.Lissemys punctata

Palea steindachneri (China)Pelochelys spp.

Pelodiscus axenaria (China)Pelodiscus maackii (China)Pelodiscus parviformis (China)Pelodiscus sinensis (China)Rafetus swinhoei (China)Trionyx triunguis (Ghana)

Pelomedusidae Afro-American side-necked turtlesErymnochelysmadagascariensis

Pelomedusa subrufa (Ghana)Peltocephalus dumeriliana

Pelusios adansonii (Ghana)Pelusios castaneus (Ghana)Pelusios gabonensis (Ghana)Pelusios niger (Ghana)

Podocnemis spp.Chelidae Austro-American side-necked turtles

Chelodina mccordiPseudemydura umbrina

CROCODYLIA Alligators, caimans, crocodilesCROCODYLIA spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Alligatoridae Alligators, caimansAlligator sinensisCaiman crocodilus apaporiensisCaiman latirostris (Except thepopulation of Argentina, whichis included in Appendix II)


AppendicesI II III

Melanosuchus niger (Exceptthe population of Ecuador,which is included inAppendix II, and is subject to azero annual export quota untilan annual export quota hasbeen approved by the CITESSecretariat and the IUCN/SSCCrocodile Specialist Group)

Crocodylidae CrocodilesCrocodylus acutus (Except thepopulation of Cuba, which isincluded in Appendix II)Crocodylus cataphractusCrocodylus intermediusCrocodylus mindorensisCrocodylus moreletiiCrocodylus niloticus [Exceptthe populations of Botswana,Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar,Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia,South Africa, Uganda, theUnited Republic of Tanzania(subject to an annual exportquota of no more than 1,600wild specimens includinghunting trophies, in addition toranched specimens), Zambiaand Zimbabwe, which areincluded in Appendix II]Crocodylus palustrisCrocodylus porosus (Except thepopulations of Australia,Indonesia and Papua NewGuinea, which are included inAppendix II)Crocodylus rhombiferCrocodylus siamensisOsteolaemus tetraspisTomistoma schlegelii

Gavialidae GavialGavialis gangeticus

RHYNCHOCEPHALIASphenodontidae Tuatara

Sphenodon spp.SAURIAGekkonidae Geckos

Cyrtodactylus serpensinsulaHoplodactylus spp. (NewZealand)Naultinus spp. (New Zealand)

Phelsuma spp.Uroplatus spp.


AppendicesI II III

Agamidae Agamas, mastiguresUromastyx spp.

Chamaeleonidae ChameleonsBradypodion spp.Brookesia spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Brookesia perarmataCalumma spp.Chamaeleo spp.Furcifer spp.

Iguanidae IguanasAmblyrhynchus cristatus

Brachylophus spp.Conolophus spp.

Cyclura spp.Iguana spp.Phrynosoma coronatum

Sauromalus variusLacertidae Lizards

Gallotia simonyiPodarcis lilfordiPodarcis pityusensis

Cordylidae Spiny-tailed lizardsCordylus spp.

Teiidae Caiman lizards, tegu lizardsCrocodilurus amazonicusDracaena spp.Tupinambis spp.

Scincidae SkinkCorucia zebrata

Xenosauridae Chinese crocodile lizardShinisaurus crocodilurus

Helodermatidae Beaded lizard, gila monsterHeloderma spp.

Varanidae Monitor lizardsVaranus spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Varanus bengalensisVaranus flavescensVaranus griseusVaranus komodoensisVaranus nebulosus

SERPENTES SnakesLoxocemidae Mexican dwarf boa

Loxocemidae spp.Pythonidae Pythons

Pythonidae spp. (Except thesubspecies included inAppendix I)

Python molurus molurus


AppendicesI II III

Boidae BoasBoidae spp. (Except the speciesincluded in Appendix I)

Acrantophis spp.Boa constrictor occidentalisEpicrates inornatusEpicrates monensisEpicrates subflavusSanzinia madagascariensis

Bolyeriidae Round Island boasBolyeriidae spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Bolyeria multocarinataCasarea dussumieri

Tropidophiidae Wood boasTropidophiidae spp.

Colubridae Typical snakes, water snakes, whipsnakesAtretium schistosum (India)Cerberus rhynchops (India)

Clelia cleliaCyclagras gigasElachistodon westermanniPtyas mucosus

Xenochrophis piscator (India)Elapidae Cobras, coral snakes

Hoplocephalus bungaroidesMicrurus diastema (Honduras)Micrurus nigrocinctus(Honduras)

Naja atraNaja kaouthiaNaja mandalayensisNaja najaNaja oxianaNaja philippinensisNaja sagittiferaNaja samarensisNaja siamensisNaja sputatrixNaja sumatranaOphiophagus hannah

Viperidae VipersCrotalus durissus (Honduras)Daboia russelii (India)

Vipera ursinii (Only thepopulation of Europe, exceptthe area which formerlyconstituted the Union of SovietSocialist Republics; these latterpopulations are not included inthe Appendices)

Vipera wagneri


AppendicesI II III

CLASS AMPHIBIA(AMPHIBIANS)

ANURABufonidae Toads

Altiphrynoides spp.Atelopus zetekiBufo periglenesBufo superciliarisNectophrynoides spp.Nimbaphrynoides spp.Spinophrynoides spp.

Dendrobatidae Poison frogsDendrobates spp.Epipedobates spp.Minyobates spp.Phyllobates spp.

Mantellidae MantellasMantella spp.

Microhylidae Red rain frog, tomato frogDyscophus antongilii

Scaphiophryne gottlebeiMyobatrachidae Gastric-brooding frogs

Rheobatrachus spp.Ranidae Frogs

Euphlyctis hexadactylusHoplobatrachus tigerinus

CAUDATAAmbystomidae Axolotls

Ambystoma dumeriliiAmbystoma mexicanum

Cryptobranchidae Giant salamandersAndrias spp.

CLASS ELASMOBRANCHII(SHARKS)

ORECTOLOBIFORMESRhincodontidae Whale shark

Rhincodon typusLAMNIFORMESLamnidae Great white shark

Carcharodon carchariasCetorhinidae Basking shark

Cetorhinus maximus


AppendicesI II III

CLASS ACTINOPTERYGII(FISH)

ACIPENSERIFORMES Paddlefish, sturgeonsACIPENSERIFORMES spp.(Except the species included inAppendix I)

Acipenseridae SturgeonsAcipenser brevirostrumAcipenser sturio

OSTEOGLOSSIFORMESOsteoglossidae Arapaima, bonytongue

Arapaima gigasScleropages formosus

CYPRINIFORMESCyprinidae Blind carps, plaeesok

Caecobarbus geertsiProbarbus jullieni

Catostomidae Cui-uiChasmistes cujus

SILURIFORMESPangasiidae Pangasid catfish

Pangasianodon gigasSYNGNATHIFORMESSyngnathidae Pipefishes, seahorses

Hippocampus spp.PERCIFORMESLabridae Wrasses

Cheilinus undulatusSciaenidae Totoaba

Totoaba macdonaldi

CLASS SARCOPTERYGII(LUNGFISHES)

COELACANTHIFORMESLatimeriidae Coelacanths

Latimeria spp.CERATODONTIFORMESCeratodontidae Australian lungfish

Neoceratodus forsteri

P H Y L U M E C H I N O D E R M A T A

CLASS HOLOTHUROIDEA(SEA CUCUMBERS)

ASPIDOCHIROTIDAStichopodidae Sea cucumbers

Isostichopus fuscus (Ecuador)


AppendicesI II III

P H Y L U M A R T H R O P O D A

CLASS ARACHNIDA(SPIDERS)

SCORPIONESScorpionidae Scorpions

Pandinus dictatorPandinus gambiensisPandinus imperator

ARANEAETheraphosidae Red-kneed tarantulas, tarantulas

Aphonopelma albicepsAphonopelma pallidumBrachypelma spp.

CLASS INSECTA(INSECTS)

COLEOPTERALucanidae Cape stag beetles

Colophon spp. (South Africa)LEPIDOPTERAPapilionidae Birdwing butterflies, swallowtail butterflies

Atrophaneura jophonAtrophaneura pandiyanaBhutanitis spp.Ornithoptera spp. (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Ornithoptera alexandraePapilio chikaePapilio homerusPapilio hospiton

Parnassius apolloTeinopalpus spp.Trogonoptera spp.Troides spp.

P H Y L U M A N N E L I D A

CLASS HIRUDINOIDEA(LEECHES)

ARHYNCHOBDELLIDAHirudinidae Medicinal leech

Hirudo medicinalis


AppendicesI II III

P H Y L U M M O L L U S C A

CLASS BIVALVIA(CLAMS, MUSSELS)

VENERIDATridacnidae Giant clams

Tridacnidae spp.UNIONIDAUnionidae Freshwater mussels, pearly mussels

Conradilla caelataCyprogenia aberti

Dromus dromasEpioblasma curtisiEpioblasma florentinaEpioblasma sampsoniEpioblasma sulcata perobliquaEpioblasma torulosa

gubernaculumEpioblasma torulosa rangiana

Epioblasma torulosa torulosaEpioblasma turgidulaEpioblasma walkeriFusconaia cuneolusFusconaia edgarianaLampsilis higginsiiLampsilis orbiculata orbiculataLampsilis saturLampsilis virescensPlethobasus cicatricosusPlethobasus cooperianus

Pleurobema clavaPleurobema plenumPotamilus capaxQuadrula intermediaQuadrula sparsaToxolasma cylindrellaUnio nicklinianaUnio tampicoensis

tecomatensisVillosa trabalis

MYTILOIDAMytilidae Marine mussels

Lithophaga lithophaga

CLASS GASTROPODA(SNAILS AND CONCHES)

STYLOMMATOPHORAAchatinellidae Agate snails, oahu tree snails

Achatinella spp.Camaenidae Green tree snail

Papustyla pulcherrima


AppendicesI II III

MESOGASTROPODAStrombidae Queen conch

Strombus gigas

P H Y L U M C N I D A R I A

CLASS ANTHOZOA(CORALS, SEA ANEMONES)

HELIOPORACEA Blue coralsHelioporidae spp. (Includes onlythe species Heliopora coerulea.Fossils are not subject to theprovisions of the Convention)

STOLONIFERATubiporidae Organ-pipe corals

Tubiporidae spp. (Fossils arenot subject to the provisions ofthe Convention)

ANTIPATHARIA Black coralsANTIPATHARIA spp.

SCLERACTINIA Stony coralsSCLERACTINIA spp. (Fossilsare not subject to theprovisions of the Convention)

CLASS HYDROZOA(SEA FERNS, FIRE CORALS, STINGING MEDUSAE)

MILLEPORINAMilleporidae Fire corals

Milleporidae spp. (Fossils arenot subject to the provisions ofthe Convention)

STYLASTERINAStylasteridae Lace corals

Stylasteridae spp. (Fossils arenot subject to the provisions ofthe Convention)


F L O R A (PLANTS)

AGAVACEAE AgavesAgave arizonicaAgave parviflora

Agave victoriae-reginae #1Nolina interrata

AMARYLLIDACEAE Snowdrops, sternbergiasGalanthus spp. #1Sternbergia spp. #1

APOCYNACEAE Elephant trunks, hoodiasHoodia spp. #9Pachypodium spp. #1 (Exceptthe species included inAppendix I)

Pachypodium ambongensePachypodium baroniiPachypodium decaryi

Rauvolfia serpentina #2ARALIACEAE Ginseng

Panax ginseng #3 (Only thepopulation of the RussianFederation; no other populationis included in the Appendices)Panax quinquefolius #3

ARAUCARIACEAE Monkey-puzzle treeAraucaria araucana

BERBERIDACEAE May-applePodophyllum hexandrum #2

BROMELIACEAE Air plants, bromeliasTillandsia harrisii #1Tillandsia kammii #1Tillandsia kautskyi #1Tillandsia mauryana #1Tillandsia sprengeliana #1Tillandsia sucrei #1Tillandsia xerographica #1

CACTACEAE CactiCACTACEAE spp. 7 #4 (Exceptthe species included inAppendix I)

Ariocarpus spp.Astrophytum asteriasAztekium ritteriCoryphantha werdermanniiDiscocactus spp.

7 Artificially propagated specimens of the following hybrids and/or cultivars are not subject to the provisions of the Convention:

– Hatiora x graeseri– Schlumbergera x buckleyi– Schlumbergera russelliana x Schlumbergera truncata– Schlumbergera orssichiana x Schlumbergera truncata– Schlumbergera opuntioides x Schlumbergera truncata– Schlumbergera truncata (cultivars)– Cactaceae spp. colour mutants lacking chlorophyll, grafted on the following grafting stocks: Harrisia 'Jusbertii',

Hylocereus trigonus or Hylocereus undatus– Opuntia microdasys (cultivars).


AppendicesI II III

Echinocereus ferreirianusssp. lindsayi

Echinocereus schmolliiEscobaria minimaEscobaria sneediiMammillaria pectiniferaMammillaria solisioidesMelocactus conoideusMelocactus deinacanthusMelocactus glaucescensMelocactus paucispinusObregonia denegriiPachycereus militarisPediocactus bradyiPediocactus knowltoniiPediocactus paradineiPediocactus peeblesianusPediocactus sileriPelecyphora spp.Sclerocactus brevihamatus

ssp. tobuschiiSclerocactus erectocentrusSclerocactus glaucusSclerocactus mariposensisSclerocactus mesae-verdaeSclerocactus nyensisSclerocactus papyracanthusSclerocactus pubispinusSclerocactus wrightiaeStrombocactus spp.Turbinicarpus spp.Uebelmannia spp.

CARYOCARACEAE AjoCaryocar costaricense #1

COMPOSITAE (Asteraceae) KuthSaussurea costus

CRASSULACEAE DudleyasDudleya stoloniferaDudleya traskiae

CUPRESSACEAE Alerce, cypressesFitzroya cupressoidesPilgerodendron uviferum

CYATHEACEAE Tree-fernsCyathea spp. #1

CYCADACEAE CycadsCYCADACEAE spp. #1

Cycas beddomeiDIAPENSIACEAE Oconee-bells

Shortia galacifolia #1


AppendicesI II III

DICKSONIACEAE Tree-fernsCibotium barometz #1Dicksonia spp. #1 (Only thepopulations of the Americas;no other population is includedin the Appendices)

DIDIEREACEAE Alluaudias, didiereasDIDIEREACEAE spp. #1

DIOSCOREACEAE Elephant’s foot, knissDioscorea deltoidea #1

DROSERACEAE Venus’ flytrapDionaea muscipula #1

EUPHORBIACEAE SpurgesEuphorbia spp. #1 (Succulentspecies only except the speciesincluded in Appendix I.Artificially propagatedspecimens of cultivars ofEuphorbia trigona, artificiallypropagated specimens ofcrested, fan-shaped or colourmutants of Euphorbia lactea,when grafted on artificiallypropagated root stock ofEuphorbia neriifolia, andartificially propagatedspecimens of cultivars ofEuphorbia ‘Milii’ when they aretraded in shipments of 100 ormore plants and readilyrecognizable as artificiallypropagated specimens, are notsubject to the provisions of theConvention)

Euphorbia ambovombensisEuphorbia capsaintemariensisEuphorbia cremersii (Includesthe forma viridifolia and thevar. rakotozafyi)Euphorbia cylindrifolia (Includesthe spp. tuberifera)Euphorbia decaryi (Includes thevars. ampanihyenis, robinsoniiand spirosticha)Euphorbia francoisiiEuphorbia moratii (Includes thevars. antsingiensis,bemarahensis and multiflora)Euphorbia parvicyathophoraEuphorbia quartziticolaEuphorbia tulearensis

FOUQUIERIACEAE OcotillosFouquieria columnaris #1

Fouquieria fasciculataFouquieria purpusii


AppendicesI II III

GNETACEAE GnetumsGnetum montanum #1 (Nepal)

JUGLANDACEAE GavilanOreomunnea pterocarpa #1

LEGUMINOSAE (Fabaceae) Afrormosia, cristobal, rosewood, sandalwoodDalbergia nigra

Dipteryx panamensis (CostaRica)

Pericopsis elata #5Platymiscium pleiostachyum #1Pterocarpus santalinus #7

LILIACEAE AloesAloe spp. #1 (Except thespecies included in Appendix I.Also excludes Aloe vera, alsoreferenced as Aloe barbadensiswhich is not included in theAppendices)

Aloe albidaAloe albifloraAloe alfrediiAloe bakeriAloe bellatulaAloe calcairophilaAloe compressa (Includes thevars. rugosquamosa,schistophila andpaucituberculata)Aloe delphinensisAloe descoingsiiAloe fragilisAloe haworthioides (Includesthe var. aurantiaca)Aloe helenaeAloe laeta (Includes the var.maniaensis)Aloe parallelifoliaAloe parvulaAloe pillansiiAloe polyphyllaAloe rauhiiAloe suzannaeAloe versicolorAloe vossii

MAGNOLIACEAE MagnoliaMagnolia liliifera var. obovata#1 (Nepal)

MELIACEAE Mahoganies, Spanish cedarCedrela odorata #5[Population of Colombia(Colombia)Population of Peru (Peru)]


AppendicesI II III

Swietenia humilis #1Swietenia macrophylla #6(Populations of the Neotropics)Swietenia mahagoni #5

NEPENTHACEAE Pitcher-plants (Old World)Nepenthes spp. #1

Nepenthes khasianaNepenthes rajah

ORCHIDACEAE OrchidsORCHIDACEAE spp.8 #8(Except the species included inAppendix I)

(For all of the followingAppendix-I species, seedling ortissue cultures obtained invitro, in solid or liquid media,transported in sterile containersare not subject to theprovisions of the Convention)Aerangis ellisiiDendrobium cruentumLaelia jongheanaLaelia lobataPaphiopedilum spp.Peristeria elataPhragmipedium spp.Renanthera imschootiana

OROBANCHACEAE BroomrapeCistanche deserticola #1

8 Artificially propagated specimens of hybrids of the genera Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis and Vanda are not subject to

the provisions of the Convention when:1) the specimens are traded in shipments consisting of individual containers (i.e. cartons, boxes or crates) each containing 20

or more plants of the same hybrid;2) the plants within each container can be readily recognized as artificially propagated specimens by exhibiting a high degree of

uniformity and healthiness; and3) the shipments are accompanied by documentation, such as an invoice, which clearly states the number of plants of each

hybrid.Artificially propagated specimens of the following hybrids:– Cymbidium: Interspecific hybrids within the genus and intergeneric hybrids– Dendrobium: Interspecific hybrids within the genus known in horticulture as "nobile-types" and "phalaenopsis-types"– Phalaenopsis: Interspecific hybrids within the genus and intergeneric hybrids– Vanda: Interspecific hybrids within the genus and intergeneric hybridsare not subject to the provisions of the Convention when:1) they are traded in flowering state, i.e. with at least one open flower per specimen, with reflexed petals;2) they are professionally processed for commercial retail sale, e.g. labelled with printed labels and packaged with printed

packages;3) they can be readily recognized as artificially propagated specimens by exhibiting a high degree of cleanliness, undamaged

inflorescences, intact root systems and a general absence of damage or injury that could be attributable to plants originatingin the wild;

4) the plants do not exhibit characteristics of wild origin, such as damage by insects or other animals, fungi or algae adhering toleaves, or mechanical damage to inflorescences, roots, leaves or other parts resulting from collection; and

5) the labels or packages indicate the trade name of the specimen, the country of artificial propagation or, in the case ofinternational trade during the production process, the country where the specimen was labelled and packaged; and the labelsor packages show a photograph of the flower, or demonstrate by other means the appropriate use of labels and packages inan easily verifiable way.

Plants not clearly qualifying for the exemption must be accompanied by appropriate CITES documents.


AppendicesI II III

PALMAE (Arecaceae) PalmsBeccariophoenix

madagascariensisChrysalidocarpus decipiens

Lemurophoenix halleuxiiMarojejya darianiiNeodypsis decaryi #1Ravenea louveliiRavenea rivularisSatranala decussilvaeVoanioala gerardii

PAPAVERACEAE PoppyMeconopsis regia #1 (Nepal)

PINACEAE Guatemala firAbies guatemalensis

PODOCARPACEAE PodocarpsPodocarpus neriifolius #1(Nepal)

Podocarpus parlatoreiPORTULACACEAE Lewisias, portulacas, purslanes

Anacampseros spp. #1Avonia spp. #1Lewisia serrata #1

PRIMULACEAE CyclamensCyclamen spp.9 #1

PROTEACEAE ProteasOrothamnus zeyheri #1Protea odorata #1

RANUNCULACEAE Golden seals, yellow adonis, yellow rootAdonis vernalis #2Hydrastis canadensis #3

ROSACEAE African cherry, stinkwoodPrunus africana #1

RUBIACEAE AyuqueBalmea stormiae

SARRACENIACEAE Pitcher-plants (New World)Sarracenia spp. #1 (Except thespecies included in Appendix I)

Sarracenia oreophilaSarracenia rubra

ssp. alabamensisSarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii

SCROPHULARIACEAE KutkiPicrorhiza kurrooa #3 (ExcludesPicrorhiza scrophulariiflora)

STANGERIACEAE StangeriasBowenia spp. #1

Stangeria eriopus

9 Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Cyclamen persicum are not subject to the provisions of the Convention.

However, the exemption does not apply to such specimens traded as dormant tubers.


AppendicesI II III

TAXACEAE Himalayan yewTaxus chinensis andinfraspecific taxa of thisspecies10 #10Taxus cuspidata andinfraspecific taxa of thisspecies10 #10Taxus fuana and infraspecifictaxa of this species10 #10Taxus sumatrana andinfraspecific taxa of thisspecies10 #10Taxus wallichiana #10

TROCHODENDRACEAE (Tetracentraceae) TetracentronTetracentron sinense #1(Nepal)

THYMELAEACEAE (Aquilariaceae) Agarwood, raminAquilaria spp. #1Gonystylus spp. #1Gyrinops spp. #1

VALERIANACEAE Himalayan spikenardNardostachys grandiflora #3

WELWITSCHIACEAE WelwitschiaWelwitschia mirabilis #1

ZAMIACEAE CycadsZAMIACEAE spp. #1 (Exceptthe species included inAppendix I)

Ceratozamia spp.Chigua spp.Encephalartos spp.Microcycas calocoma

ZINGIBERACEAE Ginger lilyHedychium philippinense #1

ZYGOPHYLLACEAE Lignum-vitaeGuaiacum spp. #2

10 Whole artificially propagated plants in pots or other small containers, each consignment being accompanied by a label or

document stating the name of the taxon or taxa and the text ‘artificially propagated’, are not subject to the provisions of theConvention.


INDEX

Aaardwolf ........................... 9Accipitridae..................... 18Achatinellidae.................. 35Acipenseridae.................. 32ACIPENSERIFORMES ....... 32ACTINOPTERYGII ............ 32adonis ............................ 41African cherry ................. 41African flying squirrels........ 6Afro-American

side-necked turtles ....... 28afrormosia....................... 39agamas........................... 29Agamidae........................ 29agarwood........................ 42agate snails ..................... 35AGAVACEAE .................. 36agaves............................ 36agouti ............................... 6Agoutidae ......................... 6air plants......................... 36ajo.................................. 37albatross......................... 17alerce ............................. 37Alligatoridae .................... 28alligators ......................... 28alluaudias........................ 38aloes .............................. 39AMARYLLIDACEAE.......... 36amazons ......................... 21Ambystomidae ................ 32American anteaters ............ 5AMPHIBIA....................... 31amphibians...................... 31Anatidae ......................... 18anemones ....................... 35Animals ............................ 3ANNELIDA ...................... 34Anomaluridae .................... 6ANSERIFORMES.............. 18anteaters ...................... 3, 5antelopes ........................ 15ANTHOZOA .................... 35Antilocapridae ................. 15ANTIPATHARIA............... 35ANURA........................... 31apes ................................. 4APOCYNACEAE .............. 36APODIFORMES................ 23Aquilariaceae................... 42

ARACHNIDA................... 33ARALIACEAE .................. 36ARANEAE....................... 33arapaima......................... 32ARAUCARIACEAE ........... 36Ardeidae......................... 17Arecaceae....................... 41ARHYNCHOBDELLIDA ..... 34armadillos ......................... 5ARTHROPODA................ 33ARTIODACTYLA ............. 12ASPIDOCHIROTIDA ......... 33Asteraceae...................... 37Atrichornithidae............... 24Australian lungfish ........... 33Austro-American

side-necked turtles ....... 28avahi ................................ 4AVES ............................. 16axolotls .......................... 32aye-aye ............................ 4ayuque ........................... 41

Bbabirusa.......................... 12badgers ............................ 8Balaenicipitidae................ 17Balaenidae ........................ 7Balaenopteridae................. 7bandicoots ........................ 3barbet ............................ 23barn owl ......................... 23basking shark .................. 32bats ................................. 3beaded lizard................... 30beaked whales .................. 6bears................................ 7beetles ........................... 33BERBERIDACEAE............. 36big-headed turtle ............. 26binturong.......................... 8birds............................... 16birds of paradise.............. 26birdwing butterflies .......... 33BIVALVIA ....................... 34black corals..................... 35blackbird......................... 25blind carps ...................... 32blue corals ...................... 35boas............................... 30Boidae ............................ 30Bolyeriidae ...................... 30

bonytongue .....................32booby .............................17bottle-nosed whales............6Bovidae ...........................15bowhead whale..................7box turtles .......................26Bradypodidae .....................5broad-nosed bat .................3BROMELIACEAE...............36bromelias.........................36broomrape .......................40Bucerotidae .....................23Bufonidae ........................31bulbul..............................24Burhinidae .......................20bush dog ...........................7bustards ..........................20butterflies ........................33

CCacatuidae ......................21CACTACEAE ...................36cacti ...............................36caiman lizards ..................30caimans...........................28Callitrichidae ......................4Camaenidae.....................35Camelidae........................13Canidae.............................7cape stag beetles .............33Capitonidae .....................23cardinals..........................24Carettochelyidae ..............28CARNIVORA......................7CARYOCARACEAE...........37catfish.............................32Cathartidae......................18Catostomidae...................32cats ..................................9cattle ..............................15CAUDATA.......................32Cebidae.............................4Central American

river turtle ....................26Ceratodontidae.................33CERATODONTIFORMES....33Cercopithecidae .................4Cervidae..........................15CETACEA..........................6Cetorhinidae ....................32chachalacas.....................19Chamaeleonidae ...............29


chameleons..................... 29CHARADRIIFORMES ........ 20Cheirogaleidae ................... 4Chelidae.......................... 28Cheloniidae ............... 27, 28chimpanzees ..................... 5chinchillas ......................... 6Chinchillidae...................... 6Chinese crocodile lizard .... 30CHIROPTERA .................... 3CHORDATA ...................... 3Ciconiidae ....................... 17CICONIIFORMES.............. 17civets ............................... 8clams ............................. 34CNIDARIA....................... 35coatis ............................... 8cobras ............................ 31cockatoos ....................... 21COELACANTHIFORMES ... 33coelacanths..................... 33COLEOPTERA.................. 33Colubridae....................... 31Columbidae ..................... 21COLUMBIFORMES ........... 21COMPOSITAE ................. 37conches.......................... 35CORACIIFORMES ............ 23coral snakes .................... 31corals ............................. 35Cordylidae....................... 30cotingas.......................... 24Cotingidae....................... 24Cracidae ......................... 19cranes ............................ 20CRASSULACEAE ............. 37crested porcupine .............. 6cristobal.......................... 39crocodiles ....................... 28CROCODYLIA.................. 28Crocodylidae ................... 28Cryptobranchidae............. 32CUCULIFORMES.............. 23cui-ui .............................. 32CUPRESSACEAE ............. 37curlews........................... 21currassows ..................... 19cuscuses........................... 3CYATHEACEAE............... 37CYCADACEAE ................ 37cycads...................... 37, 42cyclamens....................... 41cypresses........................ 37Cyprinidae....................... 32CYPRINIFORMES ............. 32

DDasypodidae ..................... 5Dasyproctidae ................... 6Dasyuridae........................ 3DASYUROMORPHIA.......... 3Daubentoniidae ................. 4deer ............................... 15Delphinidae ....................... 6Dendrobatidae................. 31Dermatemydidae ............. 26Dermochelyidae............... 27DIAPENSIACEAE ............. 37DICKSONIACEAE ............ 38DIDIEREACEAE................ 38didiereas......................... 38Diomedeidae ................... 17DIOSCOREACEAE ........... 38DIPROTODONTIA .............. 3dolphins............................ 6doves ............................. 21DROSERACEAE............... 38ducks ............................. 18dudleyas......................... 37dugong........................... 11Dugongidae..................... 11duikers ........................... 15dunnarts ........................... 3dwarf lemurs..................... 4

Eeagles ............................ 18echidnas ........................... 3ECHINODERMATA........... 33egrets............................. 17Elapidae.......................... 31ELASMOBRANCHII .......... 32elephant trunks ............... 36elephant’s foot ................ 38Elephantidae ................... 10Elephants........................ 10Emberizidae..................... 24Emydidae........................ 26Equidae .......................... 12Erethizontidae ................... 6Eschrichtiidae.................... 7Estrildidae ....................... 25EUPHORBIACEAE ............ 38

FFabaceae ........................ 39falanouc ........................... 8Falconidae ...................... 19FALCONIFORMES............ 18falcons ......................18, 19

FAUNA .............................3Felidae ..............................9finches ............................25fire corals ........................35fish .................................32flamingos ........................18FLORA ............................36flying foxes........................3fossa.................................8FOUQUIERIACEAE............38foxes ................................7Fregatidae .......................17freshwater mussels ..........34freshwater turtles.............26frigatebird........................17Fringillidae .......................25frogs .........................31, 32fruit bats ...........................3fur seals ..........................10

GGALLIFORMES.................19gastric-brooding frogs .......32GASTROPODA.................35gavial ..............................29Gavialidae........................29gavilan ............................39gazelles ...........................15geckos ............................29geese ..............................18Gekkonidae......................29giant clams......................34giant salamanders.............32gibbons .............................5gila monster.....................30ginger lily.........................42ginseng ...........................36GNETACEAE....................39gnetums..........................39goats ..............................15golden seals.....................41gorilla................................5great white shark .............32grebe ..............................17green tree snail ................35greenshanks ....................21grey whale.........................7grisons ..............................8ground squirrels .................5grouse.............................19Gruidae ...........................20GRUIFORMES ..................20guanaco ..........................13guans..............................19Guatemala fir ...................41


guemals.......................... 15guineafowl ...................... 19gull................................. 21

Hhawks ............................ 18HELIOPORACEA .............. 35Helioporidae .................... 35Helodermatidae................ 30herons ............................ 17Herpestidae....................... 9Himalayan spikenard ........ 42Himalayan yew................ 42Hippopotamidae............... 13hippopotamuses .............. 13Hirudinidae...................... 34HIRUDINOIDEA................ 34Hirundinidae .................... 24hispid hare ........................ 5hog-nosed skunk................ 8HOLOTHUROIDEA ........... 33Hominidae......................... 5honey badger .................... 8honeyeater...................... 24hoodias........................... 36hornbills.......................... 23horses ............................ 12hummingbirds.................. 23humpback whale ............... 7Hyaenidae......................... 9HYDROZOA .................... 35Hylobatidae....................... 5Hystricidae........................ 6

Iibises.............................. 17Icteridae.......................... 25iguanas........................... 29Iguanidae ........................ 29Indridae ............................ 4indris ................................ 4INSECTA ........................ 33insects............................ 33

JJUGLANDACEAE............. 39

Kkagu............................... 20kangaroos ......................... 3kinkajou ............................ 8kniss .............................. 38kuth ............................... 37kutki............................... 41

LLabridae.......................... 33lace corals ...................... 35Lacertidae....................... 30LAGOMORPHA ................. 5Lamnidae........................ 32LAMNIFORMES ............... 32large lemurs ...................... 4Laridae ........................... 21Latimeriidae .................... 33leatherback turtle............. 27leeches........................... 34LEGUMINOSAE ............... 39Lemuridae......................... 4lemurs .............................. 4LEPIDOPTERA................. 33Leporidae.......................... 5lewisias .......................... 41lignum-vitae .................... 42LILIACEAE ...................... 39linsangs ............................ 8lizards............................. 30lories .............................. 21Loriidae .......................... 21lorikeets.......................... 21Loxocemidae................... 30Lucanidae ....................... 33lungfishes ....................... 33Lutrinae ............................ 8

Mmacaws.......................... 21Macropodidae ................... 3magnolia......................... 39MAGNOLIACEAE............. 39mahoganies..................... 39MAMMALIA...................... 3mammals.......................... 3manatees........................ 11Manidae ........................... 5mannikins ....................... 25mantellas ........................ 32Mantellidae ..................... 32marine mussels ............... 35marine turtles.................. 27marmosets........................ 4martens ............................ 8martin ............................ 24mastigures ...................... 29May-apple....................... 36medicinal leech................ 34Megaladapidae .................. 4Megalonychidae ................ 5megapodes ..................... 19

Megapodiidae...................19MELIACEAE.....................39Meliphagidae....................24Mellivorinae .......................8Mephitinae.........................8MESOGASTROPODA........35Mexican dwarf boa...........30mice..................................6Microhylidae ....................32Milleporidae .....................35MILLEPORINA..................35MOLLUSCA .....................34mongooses ........................9monitor lizards .................30monkey-puzzle tree...........36monkeys ...........................4MONOTREMATA ...............3Moschidae.......................14mouse-deer......................12muntjacs .........................15Muridae.............................6Muscicapidae...................24musk deer .......................14Musophagidae..................23mussels.....................34, 35Mustelidae.........................8Mustelinae.........................8mynahs ...........................26Myobatrachidae ...............32Myrmecophagidae ..............5Mytilidae .........................35MYTILOIDA .....................35

NNeobalaenidae....................7NEPENTHACEAE..............40New World monkeys ..........4New World porcupines........6New World vultures..........18northern hairy-nosed

wombat .........................3

Ooahu tree snails................35oconee-bells.....................37ocotillos ..........................38Odobenidae .....................10Old World flycatchers .......24Old World monkeys ............4olingos ..............................8orang-utan.........................5ORCHIDACEAE ................40orchids ............................40ORECTOLOBIFORMES ......32organ-pipe corals..............35


OROBANCHACEAE.......... 40Osteoglossidae ................ 32OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES.... 32ostrich ............................ 16Otariidae ......................... 10Otididae.......................... 20otter-civet ......................... 8otters ............................... 8owls ............................... 23

Ppaca ................................. 6paddlefish ....................... 32palm civets ....................... 8PALMAE ......................... 41palms ............................. 41pandas.............................. 7pangasid catfish .............. 32Pangasiidae ..................... 32pangolins .......................... 5PAPAVERACEAE ............. 41Papilionidae ..................... 33Paradisaeidae .................. 26parakeets ........................ 21parrots............................ 21partridges........................ 19PASSERIFORMES ............ 24pearly mussels................. 34peccaries ........................ 13Pelecanidae ..................... 17PELECANIFORMES........... 17pelican............................ 17Pelomedusidae................. 28penguins ......................... 17PERAMELEMORPHIA ......... 3Peramelidae....................... 3PERCIFORMES ................ 33PERISSODACTYLA .......... 12Phalangeridae .................... 3Phasianidae ..................... 19pheasants ....................... 19Phocidae......................... 10Phocoenidae...................... 6Phoenicopteridae ............. 18PHOLIDOTA...................... 5Phyllostomidae .................. 3Physeteridae...................... 6Picidae............................ 24PICIFORMES ................... 23pigeons........................... 21pig-nosed turtles.............. 28PINACEAE....................... 41pipefishes ....................... 33pitcher-plants

(New World) ................ 41

pitcher-plants(Old World).................. 40

pittas.............................. 24Pittidae........................... 24plaeesok ......................... 32Plants............................. 36Platanistidae...................... 6Platysternidae.................. 26Ploceidae ........................ 25Podicipedidae .................. 17PODICIPEDIFORMES........ 17PODOCARPACEAE .......... 41podocarps....................... 41poison frogs.................... 31poppy............................. 41porcupines ........................ 6porpoises.......................... 6PORTULACACEAE........... 41portulacas....................... 41Potoroidae ........................ 3PRIMATES ........................ 4PRIMULACEAE................ 41PROBOSCIDEA................ 10PROCELLARIIFORMES ..... 17Procyonidae ...................... 8pronghorn ....................... 15PROTEACEAE ................. 41Proteas........................... 41Psittacidae ...................... 21PSITTACIFORMES........... 21Pteropodidae..................... 3pudus............................. 15purslanes ........................ 41Pycnonotidae .................. 24pygmy hog...................... 12pygmy right whale............. 7Pythonidae...................... 30pythons .......................... 30

Qqueen conch ................... 35quetzal ........................... 23

Rrail ................................. 20Rallidae........................... 20ramin.............................. 42Ramphastidae.................. 23Ranidae .......................... 32RANUNCULACEAE .......... 41rat-kangaroos .................... 3rats .................................. 6red rain frog .................... 32red-kneed tarantulas ........ 33reptiles ........................... 26

REPTILIA .........................26rheas...............................17Rheidae ...........................17RHEIFORMES...................17Rhincodontidae ................32rhinoceroses ....................12Rhinocerotidae .................12RHYNCHOCEPHALIA........29Rhynochetidae .................20right whales.......................7river dolphins .....................6RODENTIA.........................5rorquals.............................7ROSACEAE......................41rosewood ........................39Round Island boas ............30RUBIACEAE.....................41

Ssandalwood .....................39SARCOPTERYGII..............33SARRACENIACEAE ..........41SAURIA...........................29SCANDENTIA ....................3Sciaenidae .......................33Scincidae.........................30Sciuridae ...........................5SCLERACTINIA ................35Scolopacidae ...................21SCORPIONES...................33Scorpionidae....................33scorpions.........................33SCROPHULARIACEAE ......41scrub-bird ........................24scrubfowl ........................19sea anemones..................35sea cucumbers.................33seahorses ........................33sealions...........................10seals ...............................10SERPENTES.....................30sharks .............................32sheep..............................15shoebill............................17side-necked turtles ...........28sifakas ..............................4SILURIFORMES ................32SIRENIA ..........................11skink...............................30sloths................................5snail................................35snails ..............................35snakes ............................30snowdrops.......................36softshell turtles ................28


Spanish cedar.................. 39sperm whales .................... 6Spheniscidae ................... 17SPHENISCIFORMES ......... 17Sphenodontidae............... 29spiders............................ 33spiny anteaters .................. 3spiny-tailed lizards............ 30spoonbills........................ 17sportive lemurs.................. 4spurges........................... 38squirrels........................ 5, 6STANGERIACEAE ............ 41stangerias ....................... 41sternbergias .................... 36Stichopodidae.................. 33stinkwood....................... 41STOLONIFERA................. 35stony corals .................... 35storks ............................. 17Strigidae ......................... 23STRIGIFORMES ............... 23Strombidae ..................... 35Struthionidae................... 16STRUTHIONIFORMES ...... 16sturgeons........................ 32Sturnidae ........................ 26Stylasteridae ................... 35STYLASTERINA............... 35STYLOMMATOPHORA..... 35Suidae ............................ 12Sulidae ........................... 17swallowtail butterflies ...... 33swans............................. 18Syngnathidae .................. 33SYNGNATHIFORMES....... 33

TTachyglossidae.................. 3tamarins ........................... 4tanagers ......................... 24Tapiridae......................... 12tapirs.............................. 12tarantulas........................ 33Tasmanian wolf ................. 3TAXACEAE..................... 42Tayassuidae .................... 13tayra ................................ 8tegu lizards ..................... 30Teiidae............................ 30

TESTUDINES................... 26Testudinidae ................... 27tetracentraceae ............... 42Tetracentron ................... 42Theraphosidae................. 33thick-knee....................... 20three-toed sloth ................. 5Threskiornithidae ............. 17thylacine........................... 3Thylacinidae...................... 3THYMELAEACEAE........... 42Tinamidae....................... 17TINAMIFORMES.............. 17tinamou.......................... 17toads.............................. 31tomato frog..................... 32tortoises ......................... 27totoaba........................... 33toucans .......................... 23tragopans ....................... 19Tragulidae....................... 12tree shrews....................... 3tree squirrels ..................... 5tree-ferns...................37, 38Trichechidae ................... 11Tridacnidae ..................... 34Trionychidae ................... 28Trochilidae ...................... 23TROCHODENDRACEAE.... 42Trogonidae...................... 23TROGONIFORMES........... 23Tropidophiidae................. 30tuatara ........................... 29Tubiporidae..................... 35Tupaiidae.......................... 3turacos........................... 23turtle ...................26, 27, 28turtles ............................ 28two-toed sloth................... 5typical snakes ................. 31Tytonidae ....................... 23

UUNIONIDA ...................... 34Unionidae ....................... 34Ursidae............................. 7

VVALERIANACEAE............ 42Varanidae ....................... 30

VENERIDA.......................34Venus’ flytrap ..................38vicuna .............................13Viperidae .........................31vipers..............................31Viverridae ..........................8volcano rabbit ....................5Vombatidae .......................3vultures...........................18

Wwallabies ...........................3walrus.............................10water snakes ...................31waxbills...........................25weasels.............................8weavers ..........................25welwitschia .....................42WELWITSCHIACEAE ........42whale shark .....................32whale-headed stork ..........17whales ..............................6whipsnakes......................31white-eye ........................24whydahs .........................25wild asses .......................12wolves ..............................7wood boas.......................30woodpeckers ...................24woolly lemurs ....................4wrasses...........................33

XXENARTHRA .....................5Xenosauridae ...................30

Yyellow adonis...................41yellow root ......................41

ZZAMIACEAE ....................42zebras .............................12ZINGIBERACEAE ..............42Ziphiidae............................6Zosteropidae....................24ZYGOPHYLLACEAE..........42

appendices i, ii and iii...appendices i, ii & iii (17/02/2005) – p. 2 #4 designates all parts...

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