apparatus for pickling stainless steel strip
TRANSCRIPT
metal surface and at least one electrode lying opposite it into contact with an electrolyte; apply- ing an electrical voltage between the metal surface and the elec- trode; positioning between the electrode and the metal surface at least one electrically unconnected insoluble in termedia te member comprising a roller with an elec- trically conductive material on at least a part of its outer surface, and rolling each in te rmed ia te member along the metal surface, each intermediate member acting as a bipolar electrode; wherein at least one electrically insulat ing member is interposed between each intermediate member and the metal surface to form a gap between each intermediate mem- ber and the metal surface.
ELECTROPLATED F O A M U.S. Pate~t 5,804,053. Sept. 8, 1998 A.J. Vaccaro et al., assignors to Eltech Systems Corp., Chardon, Ohio
In a process for continuously elec- troplating a strip of reticulated foam and providing electroplated foam of improved weight distribu- tion, in which process multiple electroplating zones are provided and each zone has an electroplat- ing bath, a cathode, and an anode and with the reticulated foam be- ing introduced into the electro- plating bath and guided in a path of travel past the anode and cath- ode of each electroplating zone, the improvement comprising pro- viding a cathode roll outside of the electroplating bath as a cathode; positioning an insoluble anode as a sole anode in a first electroplat- ing zone for the electroplating process; positioning at least one soluble anode within one, but less than all, of the e lectroplat ing zones of the electroplating pro- cess; separating the electroplat- ing bath of the first electroplating zone from the electroplating bath
of s u b s e q u e n t e l ec t rop l a t i ng zones; guiding the re t icu la ted foam in the electroplating bath in a path of travel past both the insoluble anode and the soluble anode, and past the cathode roll positioned outside of the electro- plating bath; and removing elec- troplated conductive reticulated foam of improved weight distribu- tion from the electroplating bath.
A P P A R A T U S FOR P ICKL ING STAINLESS STEEL STRIP U.S. Patent 5,804,056. Sept. 8, 1998 F.G. Pempera et al., assignors to MonnesmaJm AG, D~tsseldor[i Germany
A process for continuous treat- ment of a nonannealed hot strip of stainless steel in a descaling unit comprising breaking a scale by
stretching, bending, and straight- ening of the nonannea led hot strip; electrolytic pickling in an electrolyte with multiple alternat- ing anodically connected and ca- thodically connected strip polar- ization; pickling in an electrolyte wi th mul t ip le anodical ly con- nected electrodes a r ranged di- rectly behind one another and cor- r e spond ing ca thodic s t r ip polarization, followed by anodic strip polarization produced by means of a cathodically connected electrode; abrasively t reat ing a surface of the hot strip; renewed electrolytic pickling in an electro- lyte with multiple exclusively ca- thodically connected electrodes and anodic strip polarization; and post-treating the surface of the hot strip.
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